TWI432363B - Anti-forgery bottled structure - Google Patents

Anti-forgery bottled structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI432363B
TWI432363B TW099142204A TW99142204A TWI432363B TW I432363 B TWI432363 B TW I432363B TW 099142204 A TW099142204 A TW 099142204A TW 99142204 A TW99142204 A TW 99142204A TW I432363 B TWI432363 B TW I432363B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bottle
electronic tag
bottle body
plane
liquid substance
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TW099142204A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201223830A (en
Inventor
Jiun Jang Yu
Hong Ching Lin
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Priority to TW099142204A priority Critical patent/TWI432363B/en
Priority to CN201010587502.0A priority patent/CN102485607B/en
Priority to US13/096,548 priority patent/US20120138565A1/en
Publication of TW201223830A publication Critical patent/TW201223830A/en
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Publication of TWI432363B publication Critical patent/TWI432363B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/12Means for the attachment of smaller articles
    • B65D23/14Means for the attachment of smaller articles of tags, labels, cards, coupons, decorations or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10Transponders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

防偽瓶裝結構Anti-counterfeit bottle structure

本發明是有關於一種防偽瓶裝結構,且特別是有關於一種具有電子標籤之防偽瓶裝結構。The present invention relates to an anti-counterfeit bottle structure, and more particularly to an anti-counterfeit bottle structure having an electronic tag.

目前市售的瓶裝商品,常用的防偽技術有浮水印、防偽油墨、防偽雷射標籤、條碼以及電話貨碼查詢等。這些防偽技術大多設計在瓶裝商品的瓶蓋上,可幫助消費者於購買時辨識其真偽,藉以判斷瓶蓋是否曾被開啟或重裝。但是這些防偽標籤有以下缺點:(1)技術門檻不高,容易被仿製;(2)有效防偽壽命較短,若有新的防偽標籤上市,一般在三個月到六個月左右,市場上就會出現大量的仿製品;(3)不防污,一旦標籤污損就無法再辨識;(4)電話貨碼查詢需付費,真正使用的消費者不多。At present, commercially available bottled products, commonly used anti-counterfeiting technologies include watermarks, anti-counterfeiting inks, anti-counterfeit laser labels, bar codes, and telephone code inquiries. Most of these anti-counterfeiting technologies are designed on the bottle caps of bottled goods to help consumers identify their authenticity at the time of purchase, to determine whether the cap has been opened or reloaded. However, these anti-counterfeit labels have the following disadvantages: (1) the technical threshold is not high and easy to be copied; (2) the effective anti-counterfeiting life is short, and if a new anti-counterfeit label is listed, it is generally in the market for three months to six months. There will be a large number of imitations; (3) no anti-fouling, once the label is defaced, it can no longer be identified; (4) the telephone code query needs to be paid, and there are not many consumers actually using it.

因此,市面上仍充斥著各類假冒的瓶裝商品,防不慎防,讓業者損失嚴重,相對地影響商品的業績以及消費者的購買意願,有待加以改善。Therefore, the market is still full of all kinds of counterfeit bottled goods, preventing accidental prevention, causing serious losses to the industry, relatively affecting the performance of goods and consumers' willingness to purchase, and needs to be improved.

本發明係有關於一種防偽瓶裝結構,用以提高防偽的功效,並運用內裝的液態物質來改變輻射體之輻射場型,使其輻射場型於瓶口的上方或下方具有較強之天線增益,以於瓶口量測方向上有較佳之讀取特性。The invention relates to an anti-counterfeiting bottle structure for improving the anti-counterfeiting effect, and using the liquid substance contained therein to change the radiation field type of the radiator, so that the radiation field type has a strong antenna above or below the bottle mouth. Gain, for better reading characteristics in the direction of the bottle mouth measurement.

根據本發明之一方面,提出一種防偽瓶裝結構,包括一瓶裝本體、一液態物質以及一電子標籤。瓶裝本體具有一瓶身。瓶身具有一瓶口。液態物質容置於瓶身內,且液 態物質具有一介電常數。電子標籤設置於瓶身上。電子標籤具有一輻射體,此輻射體之輻射場型根據液態物質之介電常數,於瓶口的上方或下方相對於與瓶身垂直之一平面具有較強之天線增益。According to an aspect of the invention, an anti-counterfeit bottle structure is provided, comprising a bottle body, a liquid substance, and an electronic tag. The bottle body has a bottle body. The bottle has a bottle mouth. The liquid substance is placed in the bottle body and the liquid The substance has a dielectric constant. The electronic tag is placed on the bottle. The electronic tag has a radiator whose radiation field type has a stronger antenna gain above or below the mouth of the bottle relative to a plane perpendicular to the bottle body, depending on the dielectric constant of the liquid substance.

為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更清楚的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to more clearly understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings

本實施例之防偽瓶裝結構,係利用無線射頻辨識(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)之電子標籤來達到防偽的效果,電子標籤之操作頻率可為860~960MHz,且每一張電子標籤具有世界唯一碼、同時晶片具有一定的記憶體空間可供讀寫資料,可加密、不可複製、使用壽命長、防污以及讀取資料距離遠等特點。此外,電子標籤之晶片以軟性基板封裝,可撓曲,因此可依瓶裝商品的形狀任意改變形式。The anti-counterfeiting bottle structure of the embodiment uses an electronic tag of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) to achieve anti-counterfeiting effect. The operating frequency of the electronic tag can be 860~960MHz, and each electronic tag has a world unique code. At the same time, the chip has a certain memory space for reading and writing data, which can be encrypted, non-replicable, long service life, anti-fouling and long distance reading data. In addition, the electronic tag wafer is packaged on a flexible substrate and can be flexed, so that it can be arbitrarily changed depending on the shape of the bottled product.

在一實施例中,電子標籤係設於內裝有液態物質116的瓶裝商品上,以使瓶裝商品具有防偽的功效。請參考第1A及1B圖,其中第1A圖繪示依照一實施例之防偽瓶裝結構的示意圖,而第1B圖繪示依照一實施例之用以偵測防偽瓶裝結構之無線射頻模組的示意圖。此防偽瓶裝結構100包括一瓶裝本體110、一液態物質116以及一電子標籤120。瓶裝本體110具有一瓶蓋114以及一瓶身112。瓶身112具有一瓶口112a,而瓶蓋114用以密封瓶口112a。液態物質116容置於瓶身112內,且液態物質116具有一介電常數。電子標籤120設置於瓶身112上。電子標籤120具有一輻射體122,此輻射體122之輻射場型根據液態物質116之介電常數於瓶口112a的上方或下方相對於與瓶身112(Z軸)垂直之一平面(X-Y平面)具有較強之天線增益。在一實施例中,輻射體122之輻射場型更可於與瓶身112(Z軸)平行之平面上(X-Z平面或Y-Z平面)具有較強之天線增益,以形成一全向性輻射場型。當防偽瓶裝結構100放置於檢測裝置內時,位於瓶口112a上方之一無線射頻偵測模組150偵測電子標籤120所發出之訊號,以辨識其真偽。In one embodiment, the electronic tag is attached to the bottled product containing the liquid substance 116 to provide the anti-counterfeiting effect of the bottled product. Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B , wherein FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an anti-counterfeit bottle structure according to an embodiment, and FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency module for detecting an anti-counterfeit bottle structure according to an embodiment. . The anti-counterfeit bottle structure 100 includes a bottle body 110, a liquid substance 116, and an electronic tag 120. The bottle body 110 has a cap 114 and a bottle body 112. The bottle body 112 has a bottle opening 112a, and the bottle cap 114 is used to seal the bottle opening 112a. The liquid substance 116 is contained within the bottle body 112, and the liquid substance 116 has a dielectric constant. The electronic tag 120 is disposed on the bottle body 112. The electronic tag 120 has a radiator 122 having a radiation field type according to a dielectric constant of the liquid substance 116 above or below the bottle opening 112a with respect to a plane perpendicular to the bottle body 112 (Z axis) (XY plane) ) has a strong antenna gain. In an embodiment, the radiation pattern of the radiator 122 is more likely to have a stronger antenna gain on a plane parallel to the body 112 (Z-axis) (XZ plane or YZ plane) to form an omnidirectional radiation field. type. When the anti-counterfeit bottle structure 100 is placed in the detecting device, the radio frequency detecting module 150 located above the bottle mouth 112a detects the signal sent by the electronic tag 120 to identify the authenticity.

在第1B圖中,無線射頻偵測模組150例如具有一圓極化天線,用以發射一超高頻(UHF)段的射頻訊號。當瓶裝本體110放置於圓極化天線的工作範圍內時,瓶身112上的電子標籤120便會接收射頻能量而啟動內建的晶片(未繪示),晶片將自身的辨識碼等資訊透過輻射體122向外發送,因輻射體122之輻射場型於瓶口112a的上方或下方具有較強之天線增益或於與瓶身(Z軸)平行之平面上(X-Z平面或Y-Z平面)具有一全向性輻射場型,如第2圖所示之輻射場型(換算標籤讀取距離),其瓶口上方或下方之有效量測範圍可大幅增加。等到無線射頻模組150收到從電子標籤120發送的訊號之後,對接收的訊號進行解調及解碼,並根據邏輯運算判斷電子標籤120的合法性。因此,本實施例之防偽瓶裝結構100可達到防偽之功效。此外,電子標籤120內無需電池,而是利用波束供電技術將收到的射頻能量轉化為直流電源,為電子標籤120內的電路供電。In FIG. 1B, the radio frequency detection module 150 has, for example, a circularly polarized antenna for transmitting an ultra-high frequency (UHF) segment of the radio frequency signal. When the bottle body 110 is placed in the working range of the circularly polarized antenna, the electronic tag 120 on the bottle body 112 receives the RF energy and activates the built-in chip (not shown). The chip transmits information such as its own identification code. The radiator 122 is sent outward because the radiation pattern of the radiator 122 has a strong antenna gain above or below the bottle opening 112a or on a plane parallel to the bottle body (Z-axis) (XZ plane or YZ plane) An omnidirectional radiation field type, such as the radiation field type shown in Figure 2 (converted label reading distance), the effective measurement range above or below the bottle mouth can be greatly increased. After the radio frequency module 150 receives the signal transmitted from the electronic tag 120, the received signal is demodulated and decoded, and the legality of the electronic tag 120 is determined according to a logical operation. Therefore, the anti-counterfeit bottle structure 100 of the embodiment can achieve the anti-counterfeiting effect. In addition, the battery does not need a battery in the electronic tag 120, but uses the beam power supply technology to convert the received RF energy into a DC power source to supply power to the circuit in the electronic tag 120.

第3A及3B圖分別繪示電子標籤之輻射場型於X-Z平面以及X-Y平面的示意圖。請參考第3A圖,在一實施例中,當電子標籤120的輻射體122平行於Z-Y平面貼附於瓶身112上,且瓶身112內無液態物質116(僅有空氣)時,經實驗結果發現,電子標籤120之輻射場型於X-Y平面上具有全向性的輻射場型,且於X-Z平面上產生兩個輻射較弱的零值點(Null point),此特性將使電子標籤120於X-Y平面上可被穩定讀取,但於Z軸上方或下方則無法被讀取。另外,請參考第3B圖,在一實施例中,當電子標籤120的輻射體122平行於Z-Y平面貼附於瓶身112上,且瓶身112內裝有液態物質116時,經實驗結果發現,運用液態物質116之介電特性,電子標籤120之輻射場型於X-Z平面上具有全向性的輻射場型,而原先位於X-Z平面上的零值點轉換至X-Y平面上,使得電子標籤120原本於Z軸上方或下方無法被讀取之特性成為可讀取之特性。Figures 3A and 3B are schematic views showing the radiation pattern of the electronic tag in the X-Z plane and the X-Y plane, respectively. Referring to FIG. 3A, in an embodiment, when the radiator 122 of the electronic tag 120 is attached to the bottle body 112 parallel to the ZY plane, and there is no liquid substance 116 (air only) in the bottle body 112, the experiment is performed. As a result, it has been found that the radiation pattern of the electronic tag 120 has an omnidirectional radiation pattern on the XY plane and two weaker zero points on the XZ plane, which will cause the electronic tag 120 to be It can be read stably on the XY plane, but it cannot be read above or below the Z axis. In addition, referring to FIG. 3B, in an embodiment, when the radiator 122 of the electronic tag 120 is attached to the bottle body 112 parallel to the ZY plane, and the liquid body 116 is contained in the bottle body 112, it is found through experimental results. Using the dielectric property of the liquid substance 116, the radiation pattern of the electronic tag 120 has an omnidirectional radiation pattern on the XZ plane, and the zero point originally located on the XZ plane is converted to the XY plane, so that the electronic tag 120 Features that could not be read above or below the Z axis become readable features.

由上述的比對可發現,由於液態物質116的介電常數遠比空氣的介電常數來得大,因此當電子標籤120貼附在內裝有液態物質116的瓶裝本體110上時,電子標籤120之輻射場型受到液態物質116之介電常數影響而改變。在一實施例中,可根據液態物質116之介電常數範圍進行天線阻抗之調整,以使電子標籤120可應用在各種裝有液態物質116的瓶裝商品上,液態物質116例如酒類、果汁、可樂、汽水、礦泉水等,而瓶裝本體110之材質例如是玻璃或塑膠等,但對此不加以限制。From the above comparison, it can be found that since the dielectric constant of the liquid substance 116 is much larger than the dielectric constant of the air, when the electronic tag 120 is attached to the bottle body 110 containing the liquid substance 116, the electronic tag 120 The radiation pattern is changed by the dielectric constant of the liquid substance 116. In one embodiment, the antenna impedance can be adjusted based on the range of dielectric constants of the liquid material 116 such that the electronic tag 120 can be applied to various bottled articles containing the liquid material 116, such as alcohol, juice, cola. The soda body, the mineral water, and the like, and the material of the bottle body 110 is, for example, glass or plastic, but there is no limitation thereto.

以下舉例之實施例,係以不同介電常數之液態物質116裝於不同尺寸的瓶身112進行模擬實驗,以得到最佳化的輻射場型。請同時參考第4A-4B及5圖,其中第4A-4B圖繪示依照一實施例之不同形狀之瓶身的示意圖,而第5圖繪示依照一實施例之輻射場型之有效範圍的示意圖。在一實施例中,如第4A圖所示,瓶身112為一圓瓶,且其電子標籤120正後方之瓶身寬度(即第4A圖中之尺寸D)介於6-8公分之間,當液態物質116位於圓柱體之瓶身112內,且其介電常數介於50-80之間時,可得到最佳化輻射場型,如第5圖中所示之範圍A。在另一實施例中,如第4B圖所示,瓶身112為一長方體,且其電子標籤120正後方的瓶身寬度(即第4B圖中之尺寸L)介於6-9公分之間,當液態物質116位於長方體之瓶身112內,且其介電常數介於40-80之間時,可得到最佳化輻射場型,如第5圖中所示之範圍B。In the following exemplary embodiments, liquid materials 116 having different dielectric constants are mounted on different sizes of the bottle body 112 for simulation experiments to obtain an optimized radiation pattern. Please also refer to FIGS. 4A-4B and 5, wherein FIGS. 4A-4B are schematic views of different shapes of the bottle body according to an embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a view showing the effective range of the radiation field type according to an embodiment. schematic diagram. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, the bottle body 112 is a round bottle, and the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag 120 (ie, the dimension D in FIG. 4A) is between 6-8 cm. When the liquid material 116 is located within the body 112 of the cylinder and its dielectric constant is between 50 and 80, an optimized radiation pattern can be obtained, such as the range A shown in FIG. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4B, the bottle body 112 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag 120 (ie, the dimension L in FIG. 4B) is between 6-9 cm. When the liquid substance 116 is located in the bottle body 112 of the rectangular parallelepiped and the dielectric constant is between 40 and 80, the optimized radiation pattern can be obtained, as shown in the range B of FIG.

在本實施例中,電子標籤120正後方的瓶身寬度會改變液態物質之體積,影響電子標籤120之輻射場型,其尺寸可介於6-9公分。例如,在第4B圖中,電子標籤120係平行於Y-Z平面且朝向+X軸方向,並左右對稱於X軸貼附於瓶身112表面。在本實施例中,尺寸L是電子標籤120正後方的瓶身寬度,亦可說,尺寸L就是瓶身112於X軸上的寬度。當瓶身112為圓瓶時,電子標籤120正後方的瓶身寬度即是圓瓶的直徑尺寸D。因此,無論瓶身的外型為方形、圓形、五角形、六角形或其他形狀,均以電子標籤120正後方的瓶身寬度為設計之重點。In this embodiment, the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag 120 changes the volume of the liquid substance, affecting the radiation pattern of the electronic tag 120, and its size can be between 6 and 9 cm. For example, in FIG. 4B, the electronic tag 120 is parallel to the Y-Z plane and oriented in the +X-axis direction, and is symmetrical to the X-axis to the surface of the bottle body 112. In the present embodiment, the dimension L is the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag 120. It can also be said that the dimension L is the width of the bottle body 112 on the X-axis. When the bottle body 112 is a round bottle, the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag 120 is the diameter D of the round bottle. Therefore, regardless of the shape of the bottle, which is square, round, pentagonal, hexagonal or other shapes, the bottle width behind the electronic tag 120 is the focus of the design.

以下舉例之實施例,係以不同之介電常數及不同尺寸的瓶身進行模擬實驗,以分析最佳化的輻射場型於X-Z平面上的特性。請參考第4A-4B、6及7圖,其中第6、7圖分別繪示電子標籤之輻射場型於X-Z平面隨著介電常數以及瓶身的尺寸改變而變化的示意圖。在數據1中,顯示介電常數為50,圓瓶直徑尺寸D為8公分時所對應之模擬輻射場型。在數據2中,顯示介電常數為60,圓瓶直徑尺寸D為7公分時所對應之X-Z平面之模擬輻射場型。在數據3中,顯示介電常數為80,圓瓶直徑尺寸D為6公分時所對應之模擬輻射場型。在數據4中,顯示介電常數為50,方瓶尺寸L為8公分時所對應之X-Z平面之模擬輻射場型。在數據5中,顯示介電常數為60,方瓶尺寸L為7公分時所對應之X-Z平面之模擬輻射場型。在數據6中,顯示介電常數為80,方瓶尺寸L為6公分時所對應之X-Z平面之模擬輻射場型。在數據7中,顯示介電常數為40,方瓶尺寸L為9公分時所對應之X-Z平面之模擬輻射場型。In the following exemplary embodiments, simulation experiments were carried out with bottles of different dielectric constants and different sizes to analyze the characteristics of the optimized radiation pattern on the X-Z plane. Please refer to Figures 4A-4B, 6 and 7, wherein Figures 6 and 7 respectively show the radiation pattern of the electronic tag in the X-Z plane as a function of the dielectric constant and the size of the bottle. In the data 1, the simulated radiation pattern corresponding to the dielectric constant of 50 and the diameter D of the round bottle of 8 cm is shown. In the data 2, the simulated radiation pattern of the X-Z plane corresponding to the dielectric constant of 60 and the diameter D of the round bottle of 7 cm is shown. In the data 3, the simulated radiation pattern corresponding to the dielectric constant of 80 and the diameter D of the round bottle of 6 cm is shown. In the data 4, the simulated radiation pattern of the X-Z plane corresponding to the dielectric constant of 50 and the square bottle size L of 8 cm is shown. In the data 5, the simulated radiation pattern of the X-Z plane corresponding to the dielectric constant of 60 and the square bottle size L of 7 cm is shown. In the data 6, the simulated radiation pattern of the X-Z plane corresponding to the dielectric constant of 80 and the square bottle size L of 6 cm is shown. In the data 7, the simulated radiation pattern of the X-Z plane corresponding to the dielectric constant of 40 and the square bottle size L of 9 cm is shown.

上述實施例雖以圓瓶、方瓶做為範例之說明,但瓶身的形狀不限定為圓柱形或長方體,亦可為任意形狀的立方體,例如錐形瓶、球狀瓶、圓扁瓶、五角柱瓶或六角柱瓶等,對此不加以限制。Although the above embodiment is exemplified by a round bottle and a square bottle, the shape of the bottle body is not limited to a cylindrical shape or a rectangular parallelepiped, and may be a cube of any shape, such as a conical flask, a spherical bottle, a round flat bottle, Pentagonal or hexagonal cylinders are not limited.

請參考第8A及8B圖,其分別繪示依照一實施例之電子標籤之天線結構的示意圖。天線結構200包括一第一耦合部210、一第二耦合部220以及一輻射體230。輻射體230例如為矩形金屬片,其具有一長邊232。第一耦合部210與第二耦合部220分別連接輻射體230之長邊232,且第一耦合部210以及第二耦合部220相隔一間距G,形成一電感性之偶極天線(dipole antenna)。在一實施例中,天線結構之輻射體230的長邊232與瓶口的開口方向(Z軸)平行,且運用液態物質的介電特性而使天線之輻射場型於瓶口的上方或下方具有較強之天線增益及/或於與瓶身平行之平面(X-Z平面或Y-Z平面)上具有較強之天線增益,以形成一全向性輻射場型。Please refer to FIGS. 8A and 8B , which are respectively schematic diagrams showing the antenna structure of an electronic tag according to an embodiment. The antenna structure 200 includes a first coupling portion 210, a second coupling portion 220, and a radiator 230. The radiator 230 is, for example, a rectangular metal sheet having a long side 232. The first coupling portion 210 and the second coupling portion 220 are respectively connected to the long side 232 of the radiator 230, and the first coupling portion 210 and the second coupling portion 220 are separated by a spacing G to form an inductive dipole antenna. . In one embodiment, the long side 232 of the radiator 230 of the antenna structure is parallel to the opening direction (Z-axis) of the mouth of the bottle, and the dielectric properties of the liquid substance are used to make the radiation pattern of the antenna above or below the mouth of the bottle. It has a strong antenna gain and/or a strong antenna gain on a plane parallel to the bottle (XZ plane or YZ plane) to form an omnidirectional radiation pattern.

接著,請參考第9A及9B圖,其分別繪示依照一實施例之電子標籤之天線結構的示意圖。天線結構300包括一第一耦合部310、一第二耦合部320以及一輻射體330。輻射體330例如為一領結金屬片,其具有一中心線段332。第一耦合部310與第二耦合部320分別連接輻射體330之中心線段332,且第一耦合部310以及第二耦合部320相隔一間距G,以形成一領結式偶極天線(Bow-tie dipole antenna)。在一實施例中,天線結構300之輻射體330的中心線段332與瓶口的開口方向(Z軸)平行,且運用液態物質的介電特性而使天線之輻射場型瓶口的上方或下方具有較強之天線增益及/或於與瓶身平行之平面(X-Z平面或Y-Z平面)上具有較強之天線增益,以形成一全向性輻射場型。Next, please refer to FIGS. 9A and 9B, which respectively illustrate schematic diagrams of antenna structures of electronic tags according to an embodiment. The antenna structure 300 includes a first coupling portion 310, a second coupling portion 320, and a radiator 330. The radiator 330 is, for example, a bow tie metal sheet having a centerline segment 332. The first coupling portion 310 and the second coupling portion 320 are respectively connected to the center line segment 332 of the radiator 330, and the first coupling portion 310 and the second coupling portion 320 are separated by a spacing G to form a bow-tie dipole antenna (Bow-tie Dipole antenna). In one embodiment, the centerline segment 332 of the radiator 330 of the antenna structure 300 is parallel to the opening direction (Z-axis) of the mouth of the bottle, and utilizes the dielectric properties of the liquid substance to cause the radiation field of the antenna to be above or below the bottle mouth. It has a strong antenna gain and/or a strong antenna gain on a plane parallel to the bottle (XZ plane or YZ plane) to form an omnidirectional radiation pattern.

因此,本發明上述實施例所揭露之防偽瓶裝結構,係利用無線射頻辨識之電子標籤來達到防偽的效果,至少具有以下特點:Therefore, the anti-counterfeiting bottle structure disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention uses the electronic tag of the radio frequency identification to achieve the anti-counterfeiting effect, and has at least the following features:

(1)電子標籤可貼附於瓶裝本體的瓶身上,且瓶身內裝有液態物質,使天線之輻射場型於瓶口上方或下方具有較強之天線增益及/或於與瓶身平行之平面(X-Z平面或Y-Z平面)上具有較強之天線增益,讀取的距離遠(例如可達3公尺左右),以增加於瓶口上方或下方之讀取範圍。(1) The electronic tag can be attached to the bottle body of the bottle body, and the bottle body is filled with liquid substance, so that the radiation field of the antenna has a strong antenna gain above or below the bottle mouth and/or parallel to the bottle body. The plane (XZ plane or YZ plane) has a strong antenna gain and the reading distance is far (for example, up to about 3 meters) to increase the reading range above or below the bottle mouth.

(2)電子標籤的輻射場型可依瓶身的尺寸以及內裝的液態物質的介電常數而得到其有效範圍,以達到最佳化設計。(2) The radiation pattern of the electronic tag can be obtained according to the size of the bottle body and the dielectric constant of the liquid substance contained therein to achieve an optimized design.

(3)電子標籤內可記錄內裝之液態物質之生產日期、年份、成分及/或濃度等資訊,因此使用者在購買時可辨識電子標籤內的資訊來判斷其真偽,以達到防偽及快速結帳之要求。(3) The date, year, composition and/or concentration of the liquid substance contained in the electronic label can be recorded in the electronic label. Therefore, the user can identify the information in the electronic label to determine the authenticity of the electronic label to achieve anti-counterfeiting and Quick checkout requirements.

綜上所述,雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧防偽瓶裝結構100‧‧‧Anti-counterfeit bottle structure

110‧‧‧瓶裝本體110‧‧‧ bottle body

112‧‧‧瓶身112‧‧‧ bottle

112a‧‧‧瓶口112a‧‧‧ bottle mouth

114‧‧‧瓶蓋114‧‧‧ caps

116‧‧‧液態物質116‧‧‧Liquid substances

120‧‧‧電子標籤120‧‧‧Electronic label

122‧‧‧輻射體122‧‧‧ radiator

150‧‧‧無線射頻偵測模組150‧‧‧Wireless RF Detection Module

200、300‧‧‧天線結構200, 300‧‧‧ antenna structure

210、310‧‧‧第一耦合部210, 310‧‧‧ first coupling

220、320‧‧‧第二耦合部220, 320‧‧‧Second coupling

230、330‧‧‧輻射體230, 330‧‧‧ radiator

232‧‧‧長邊232‧‧‧Longside

332‧‧‧中心線段332‧‧‧ center line segment

D‧‧‧圓瓶直徑尺寸D‧‧‧ round bottle diameter size

L‧‧‧電子標籤正後方的瓶身寬度L‧‧‧ bottle width behind the electronic label

第1A圖繪示依照一實施例之防偽瓶裝結構的示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing an anti-counterfeiting bottle structure according to an embodiment.

第1B圖繪示依照一實施例之用以偵測防偽瓶裝結構之無線射頻模組的示意圖。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency module for detecting an anti-counterfeit bottle structure according to an embodiment.

第2圖繪示依照一實施例之輻射場型的示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a radiation pattern according to an embodiment.

第3A及3B圖分別繪示電子標籤之輻射場型於X-Z平面以及X-Y平面的示意圖。Figures 3A and 3B are schematic views showing the radiation pattern of the electronic tag in the X-Z plane and the X-Y plane, respectively.

第4A-4B圖繪示依照一實施例之不同形狀之瓶身的示意圖。4A-4B are schematic views of bottles of different shapes in accordance with an embodiment.

第5圖繪示依照一實施例之輻射場型之有效範圍的示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the effective range of the radiation pattern according to an embodiment.

第6、7圖分別繪示電子標籤之輻射場型於X-Z平面隨著介電常數以及瓶身的尺寸改變而變化的示意圖。Figures 6 and 7 respectively show a schematic diagram of the radiation pattern of the electronic tag as a function of the dielectric constant and the size of the bottle body in the X-Z plane.

第8A及8B圖分別繪示依照一實施例之電子標籤之天線結構的示意圖。8A and 8B are schematic views respectively showing an antenna structure of an electronic tag according to an embodiment.

第9A及9B圖分別繪示依照一實施例之電子標籤之天線結構的示意圖。9A and 9B are schematic views respectively showing an antenna structure of an electronic tag according to an embodiment.

100...防偽瓶裝結構100. . . Anti-counterfeit bottle structure

110...瓶裝本體110. . . Bottled body

112...瓶身112. . . Bottle body

112a...瓶口112a. . . Bottle mouth

114...瓶蓋114. . . Cap

116...液態物質116. . . Liquid substance

120...電子標籤120. . . electronic label

122...輻射體122. . . Radiator

Claims (9)

一種防偽瓶裝結構,該結構包括:一瓶裝本體,具有一瓶身,該瓶身具有一瓶口;一液態物質,容置於該瓶身內,且該液態物質具有一介電常數;以及一電子標籤,設置於該瓶身上,該電子標籤的位置係位於該液態物質的液面下方,該電子標籤具有一輻射體,根據該液態物質之該介電常數,使該輻射體之輻射場型於該瓶口的上方或下方相對於與該瓶身垂直之一平面具有較強之天線增益。 An anti-counterfeiting bottle structure, comprising: a bottle body having a bottle body, the bottle body having a bottle mouth; a liquid substance contained in the bottle body, wherein the liquid substance has a dielectric constant; An electronic tag disposed on the bottle, the electronic tag being located below the liquid level of the liquid substance, the electronic tag having a radiator, and the radiation pattern of the radiator according to the dielectric constant of the liquid substance Above or below the bottle mouth, there is a stronger antenna gain relative to a plane perpendicular to the bottle body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該輻射體於與該瓶身平行之至少一平面上相對於與該瓶身垂直之該平面上具有較強的天線增益,以形成一全向性輻射場型。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the radiator has a strong antenna gain on the plane perpendicular to the bottle body in at least one plane parallel to the bottle body to form an omnidirectional direction Sexual radiation field type. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該輻射體係為一矩形金屬片,且該矩形金屬片之一長邊平行該瓶口的開口方向。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the radiation system is a rectangular metal sheet, and one of the long sides of the rectangular metal sheet is parallel to the opening direction of the mouth of the bottle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中輻射體係為一領結金屬片,且該領結金屬片具有一中心線段,該中心線段平行該瓶口的開口方向。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the radiation system is a bow tie metal piece, and the tie piece metal piece has a center line segment parallel to the opening direction of the bottle mouth. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該電子標籤正後方的該瓶身寬度介於6-9公分之間。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the width of the bottle directly behind the electronic tag is between 6 and 9 cm. 如申請專利範圍第1或5項所述之結構,其中該瓶身係為一圓瓶、一方瓶、一錐形瓶或一球狀瓶。 The structure of claim 1 or 5, wherein the bottle is a round bottle, a one-piece bottle, a conical flask or a spherical bottle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該液態 物質之該介電常數介於40-80之間。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the liquid The dielectric constant of the substance is between 40 and 80. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該瓶裝本體之材質包括玻璃或塑膠。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the material of the bottle body comprises glass or plastic. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該電子標籤係為無線射頻辨識標籤,操作頻率為860~960MHz。 The structure of claim 1, wherein the electronic tag is a radio frequency identification tag, and the operating frequency is 860 to 960 MHz.
TW099142204A 2010-12-03 2010-12-03 Anti-forgery bottled structure TWI432363B (en)

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