CN100591585C - Wine anti-forgery system and method based on radio-frequency identification - Google Patents
Wine anti-forgery system and method based on radio-frequency identification Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
An antiforge system and method based on RF identification (RFID) technique for wine bottles is disclosed. Said antiforge method includes such steps as reading out the encoded information from the chipin the bottle cap by a RFID read/write (R/W) device, adding the unique code of said R/W device to said encoded information, transmitting it to the server of antiforge database via network, validatingby said server, and returning the information about the wine back to said R/W device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the anti-counterfeiting technology field, specifically, relate to a kind of Wine anti-counterfeit system and method based on REID.
Technical background
Counterfeit goods has become global problem at present, so anti-counterfeiting technology is not only the problem that factory pays close attention to energetically, also is the problem that the whole society should pay close attention to.Particularly,, become one of fake and forged emphasis of making of lawless person because its single-piece price is higher and profit is bigger for alcoholic commercial articles.
The personation alcoholic commercial articles is very big to social harm.At first concerning consumers in general, the processing sanitary condition of fake wine is nonconformitys all generally, might cause very big threat to the healthy of the people, even cause casualties, and produce abominable social influence.Secondly concerning the enterprise that fake wine is encroached on, in a single day the customer finds the subconscious true wine that resists this brand of fake wine meeting, has a strong impact on corporate image, infringement manufacturer interests, and therefore present drinks manufacturing enterprise all drops into huge fund and cracks down on counterfeit goods.At last, concerning country, the fake producer seeks exorbitant profit with extremely low cost, and evades taxes and also cause heavy losses to national wealth in the middle of making and selling fake wine.At present personation drinks present situation, a series of anti-counterfeiting technologies and product have been released.Analyze from principle, the principle of design of Wine anti-counterfeit technology and product mainly is to reclaim this phenomenon design-calculated of old bottle at the fake producer at present, and what majority adopted is the technology of destroying former bottle.These methods have good practicability, have received certain effect in false proof field.But because the imitation of these anti-counterfeiting technologies is not difficult, often very fast this anti-counterfeiting technology of grasp of fake producer, even forge with the technology developer who lacks self-discipline, make the headache of drinks manufacturing enterprise endlessly.For this reason, need be a kind of with high content of technology, cost is relatively low, is difficult for copying, and the Wine anti-counterfeit system that has multiple authentication to guarantee, the interests of protection drinks manufacturing enterprise.
RF identification (Radio Frequency Identification) common name RFID is a kind of non-contact automatic identification technology that utilizes radio-frequency technique to realize.It can realize the fast reading and writing to electronic tag, its equipment has that volume is little, shape is various, long service life, reusable, memory capacity big, can penetrate characteristics such as non-conductive material, and can realize the identification of multiple goal identification and moving target, tracking by can realizing article in the global range with combining of Internet technology and information shared.The RFID technology is used for industries such as logistics, manufacturing and service can significantly improve the management and the operational paradigm of enterprise, and reduces circulation cost; Be used for identification and location that rapid batch then can be realized in fields such as identification, asset management, and carry out the long-term follow management as required.The extensive propelling of further improving and using along with technology, the RFID cost of product will reduce rapidly, the industrial chain of its drive will become a rising high tech industrial colony, also will be to promoting the social informatization level, promote sustainable economic development, improve people's living standard, enhancing public security and national defense safety etc. produces wide influence based on the back-up environment construction of RFID technology.Based on the Wine anti-counterfeit system and method for REID, the difficulty of processing height, the cost that utilize large-scale integration circuit to make are low, can will bring revolutionary the breakthrough to the Wine anti-counterfeit technology by enterprise to characteristics such as merchandise news authenticate.
The false proof means that realize based on the RFID technology mainly depend on to utilize and make this technical characterictic of anti-counterfeiting characteristic data failure separating of bottle and bottle cap at present.For example the disclosed a kind of electronic intelligent RF anti-fake recognition system of patent CN1289101A comprises can being arranged on by anti-fake identification mark on the false proof object and the read-write equipment that can read enciphered data in this anti-fake identification mark by the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting noncontact.Wherein anti-fake identification mark comprises the communication line and the integrated circuit of bottle seal, bottle cap.When the bottle seal separated with bottle cap, integrated circuit was cut off with relying on bottle cap rotation tension force being connected of communication line, and makes the permanent self-destruction of integrated circuit.The read-write equipment of this system can also link to each other with the internet with the false proof data bank of inquiry relevant enterprise, and downloads on the card read/write apparatus, thereby realizes general antiforge function.The disclosed a kind of radio frequency Antiforge system of patent JP2005222452A and for example, the chip placing of this Antiforge system is in the bottle body outside, antenna is installed in the bottle cap, and cutter sweep can utilize the effect cut-out antenna of cutter sweep and being connected of chip by the rotation bottle cap between antenna and chip.But only set forth the expansionary force that how to utilize rotation to produce in the aforementioned techniques scheme and broken line between antenna and the chip, for how bottle cap reasonably being installed on the bottle bottle, and the problems such as aligning between bottle cap and bottle contact that how in use to guarantee are not all made clearly answer.So result in order to realize that the aforementioned techniques scheme will reach, just need when bottle cap is installed to use the complicated processing technology and the contact of aliging longer overhours, this just means that need drop into more technical cost on the alcohol product processing line can realize above technical characterictic.
In order to address this problem, just need the new structure of design, antenna is connected, to reduce cost of installation with the contact between the chip is easier.Especially, for the bottle bottle cap, need find a kind of rational technological means, effectively enlarge the contact surface of contact, no matter make to lay respectively at bottle and rotate to which position with antenna on the bottle cap with the radio frequency chip bottle cap and can realize contacting, to solve the inaccurate problem in location that bottle cap causes in rotary course.Further, also need integrated more advanced anti-counterfeiting technology that alcoholic commercial articles is verified, prevent that the fake producer from cheating Antiforge inquiry data bank and customer by copying read write line.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is that RF identification (RFID) technology is applied to drinks and other have in the container of bottle cap, false proof by Bottle structure design and backstage Verification System realization commodity.Native system is by the embedded radio frequency chip of bottle cap, chip lead, chip welding spot, the bottle body, antenna body, the antenna solder joint, radio-frequency identification reader/writer, communication network becomes with false proof database servers group, by on bottle cap, increasing the metal strap of an arc, effectively enlarge the contact surface of contact, solve the inaccurate problem in location that bottle cap causes in rotary course, also distribute unique coding simultaneously for every radio-frequency identification reader/writer, false proof data bank carries out authenticity verification simultaneously to the coding of alcoholic commercial articles and radio-frequency identification reader/writer, prevent that the fake producer from cheating Antiforge inquiry data bank and customer by copying radio-frequency identification reader/writer, thereby realize commodity counterfeit prevention.
A kind of Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, comprise radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, antenna body, the antenna solder joint, the bottle body, cutter sweep, radio-frequency identification reader/writer, communication network becomes with false proof database servers group, it is characterized in that: radio frequency chip is positioned at the bottle cap inside top, link to each other with chip welding spot by chip lead, metal strap is positioned at the side of bottle cap inboard, curved metal tape by two levels constitutes, when normally encapsulating bottle, two antenna solder joints on the bottle body be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes, thereby make radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, the antenna solder joint, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between the antenna body, cutter sweep is positioned at the bottle cap inboard, when normally encapsulating bottle, cutter sweep is between the radio frequency chip and chip welding spot below the bottle cap, be used for when the rotation bottle cap, cutting off two antenna bodies, for the bottle of not opening, radio-frequency identification reader/writer reads the coding of radio frequency chip, send to false proof database server with the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network and authenticate, authentication result is returned and is presented on the read-out of radio-frequency identification reader/writer.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, institute's canned data is the combination of one section coding or multistage coding in radio frequency chip and the read write line, and is unique in false proof database server.
Described radiofrequency signal path and bottle body and bottle cap insulation.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, antenna body is made up of outer insulator and inner conductor, and inner conductor links to each other with the antenna solder joint.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, the chip lead of radio frequency chip is made up of outer insulator and inner conductor, and inner conductor links to each other with metal strap with chip welding spot.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, cutter sweep is between the close metal strap and antenna body terminal point of antenna body bearing of trend, when bottle is unlocked, sharp keen on the cutter sweep will be cut off the inner conductor of two antenna bodies with the bottle cap rotation successively, the radio frequency signal path will be caused irreversible damage.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, radio-frequency identification reader/writer supports radio-frequency identification reader/writer to receive also display of commodity information from false proof database server by wireless or wiredly transmit and receive module and display screen is formed.
A kind of Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the processing of bottle bottle cap, lay radio frequency chip in the bottle cap inside top, lay chip lead and chip welding spot in bottle cap inside top and side, lay metal strap in the side of bottle cap inboard;
Step 2: the processing of bottle body, at the position of sound production antenna solder joint of bottle and the inboard metal strap level of bottle cap, making antenna body on the bottle bottle;
Step 3: after the normal encapsulation of bottle, two antenna solder joints on the bottle body be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, antenna solder joint, the antenna body thereby make;
Step 4: when wine is sold, the wholesale dealer of point-of-sale terminal or the sales force of hotel read radio-frequency identification reader/writer the coding of radio frequency chip non-contactly, this coding sends to false proof database server with the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network and authenticates, after double authentication is all passed through, false proof database server can be as requested date manufactured, manufacturer, inquiry times, and the read write line information such as cooresponding registrant of encoding return to radio-frequency identification reader/writer, and show that on read-out the customer judges the true and false of this wine in view of the above;
Step 5: after bottle was unlocked, sharp keen of cutter sweep cut off two antenna bodies with the bottle cap rotation, thereby destroys the path of radiofrequency signal, so radio-frequency identification reader/writer can't read the coding of radio frequency chip, reached the purpose that prevents the illegal recycling of bottle.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID, the packet content that radio-frequency identification reader/writer sends to false proof database server comprise unique coding of its radio frequency chip that reads and the unique coding of himself.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID comprises commodity production date, manufacturer, inquiry times at least with the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio frequency chip in the false proof database server; At least comprise registrant's title with the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID, after false proof database server receives the data that radio-frequency identification reader/writer sends, at first the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer is authenticated, have only the radio-frequency identification reader/writer of in false proof database server, having registered to inquire about merchandise news.
Described Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID, after radio-frequency identification reader/writer and the unique coding of radio-frequency (RF) tag are all by checking, false proof database server will send in the false proof database server and unique coding of radio frequency chip and the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer to radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network, check for the customer.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that bottle cap scheme drawing of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows that bottle body 7 scheme drawings of the present invention.
Bottle scheme drawing when Figure 3 shows that of the present invention the unlatching.
Figure 4 shows that the Wine anti-counterfeit system schematic based on REID of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the bottle cap scheme drawing, radio frequency chip 1 is positioned at the bottle cap inside top, link to each other with chip welding spot 3 by chip lead 2, metal strap 4 is positioned at the side of bottle cap inboard, curved metal tape by two levels constitutes, chip welding spot 3 lays respectively on the two strip metal tapes 4, in order to realize the good contact between chip welding spot 3 and the antenna solder joint 6.Cutter sweep 8 is positioned at the bottle cap inboard, and when normally encapsulating bottle, cutter sweep 8 is used for cutting off two antenna bodies 5 when the rotation bottle cap between radio frequency chip below the bottle cap 1 and chip welding spot 3.
Figure 2 shows that bottle body 7 scheme drawings, being positioned at bottleneck with antenna body 5 is example, and cutter sweep 8 cooresponding positions, bottle cap encapsulation back are between antenna body 5 and antenna solder joint 6, and it is suitable equally that antenna is positioned at the situation of other positions.
Fig. 3 is the bottle scheme drawing when not opening, and the 1st, radio frequency chip, the 4th, metal strap, the 7th, bottle body.When normally encapsulating bottle, two antenna solder joints 6 on bottle body 7 be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes 4, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between radio frequency chip 1, chip lead 2, chip welding spot 3, metal strap 4, antenna solder joint 6, the antenna body 5.
Fig. 4 is the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, for the bottle of not opening, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 reads the coding of radio frequency chip 1, send to false proof database server 11 with radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 unique codings by communication network 10 and authenticate, authentication result is returned and is presented on the read-out of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9.
Fig. 1,2, the 4th, the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID of the present invention, the specific embodiment is as follows.
A kind of Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, comprise radio frequency chip 1, chip lead 2, chip welding spot 3, metal strap 4, antenna body 5, antenna solder joint 6, bottle body 7, cutter sweep 8, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9, communication network 10 and false proof database server 11 are formed, wherein, radio frequency chip 1 is positioned at the bottle cap inside top, link to each other with chip welding spot 3 by chip lead 2, metal strap 4 is positioned at the side of bottle cap inboard, curved metal tape by two levels constitutes, when normally encapsulating bottle, two antenna solder joints 6 on bottle body 7 be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes 4, constitute radio frequency chip 1, chip lead 2, chip welding spot 3, metal strap 4, antenna solder joint 6, radiofrequency signal path between the antenna body 5, cutter sweep 8 is positioned at the bottle cap inboard, when normally encapsulating bottle, cutter sweep 8 is between the radio frequency chip and chip welding spot below the bottle cap, be used for when the rotation bottle cap, cutting off two antenna bodies 5, for the bottle of not opening, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 reads the coding of radio frequency chip 1, send to false proof database server 11 with radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 unique codings by communication network 10 and authenticate, authentication result is returned and is presented on the read-out of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9.Bottle is in case open, cutter sweep 8 will destroy the path of being made up of radio frequency chip 1, chip lead 2, chip welding spot 3, metal strap 4, antenna solder joint 6, antenna body 5, radio frequency chip 1 can't obtain enough exciting voltages and lose efficacy, and realizes commodity counterfeit prevention with this.
Based on the Wine anti-counterfeit method of REID, the specific implementation method is as follows.
Step (1): the processing of bottle bottle cap, lay radio frequency chip 1 in the bottle cap inside top, lay chip lead 2 and chip welding spot 3 in bottle cap inside top and side, lay metal strap 4 in the side of bottle cap inboard;
Step (2): 7 processing of bottle body, at the position of sound production antenna solder joint 6 of bottle and inboard metal strap 4 levels of bottle cap, making antenna body 5 on the bottle bottle;
Step (3): after the normal encapsulation of bottle, two antenna solder joints 6 on bottle body 7 be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes 4, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between radio frequency chip 1, chip lead 2, chip welding spot 3, metal strap 4, antenna solder joint 6, the antenna body 5;
Step (4): when wine is sold, the wholesale dealer of point-of-sale terminal or the sales force of hotel read radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 coding of radio frequency chip 1 non-contactly, this coding sends to false proof database server 11 with radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 unique codings by communication network 10 and authenticates, after double authentication is all passed through, false proof database server 11 can be as requested the date manufactured, manufacturer, inquiry times, and the read write line information such as cooresponding registrant of encoding return to radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9, and show that on read-out the customer judges the true and false of this wine in view of the above;
Step (5): after bottle is unlocked, sharp keen of cutter sweep 8 with two antenna bodies 5 of bottle cap rotation cut-out, thereby destroy the path of radiofrequency signal, so radio-frequency identification reader/writer 9 can't read the coding of radio frequency chip 1, reach the purpose that prevents the illegal recycling of bottle.
A kind of specific embodiment of radio frequency chip of the present invention is: store an integrated circuit of representing unique coding of merchandise news, because the information of commodity all is stored in the data bank, therefore can select LF or 64 or 96 low storage contents of HF frequency range, low-cost electronic tag for use, in order to increase the imitation difficulty, can also select the electronic tag that has ferroelectric memory (FRAM) for use.
A kind of specific embodiment of chip lead of the present invention is: being connected with two mouths of radio frequency chip, is the conductor silk of external insulation, is connected with chip welding spot through cutter sweep.
A kind of specific embodiment of chip welding spot of the present invention is: be used for the electric conductor that is connected with radio frequency chip.
A kind of specific embodiment of bottle cap of the present invention is: what be used for and the bottle that insulating material is made was complementary seals.
A kind of specific embodiment of antenna body of the present invention is: integrates with the bottle body, and external insulation, inner conductor is connected with radio frequency chip by the antenna solder joint.
A kind of specific embodiment of cutter sweep of the present invention is: be positioned on the bottle cap, when bottle is opened, its sharp keen will be rotated the connection of cutting off between antenna body and the radio frequency chip with bottle cap, thereby destroy the path of radiofrequency signal.
A kind of specific embodiment of radio-frequency identification reader/writer of the present invention is: have unique coding and register in false proof data bank, can transmit, the coded message of received RF chip, and coded message sent to false proof database server, and the equipment that receives and show false proof database server information.
A kind of specific embodiment of communication network of the present invention is: by wired or wireless mode, support the network that read write line and false proof database server communicate.
A kind of specific embodiment of false proof database server of the present invention is: storage chip coding and read write line coding be message such as cooresponding merchandise news and registrant respectively, and the server of read write line inquiry is provided.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID, comprise radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, antenna body, the antenna solder joint, the bottle body, cutter sweep, radio-frequency identification reader/writer, communication network becomes with false proof database servers group, it is characterized in that: radio frequency chip is positioned at the bottle cap inside top, link to each other with chip welding spot by chip lead, metal strap is positioned at the side of bottle cap inboard, curved metal tape by two levels constitutes, when normally encapsulating bottle, two antenna solder joints on the bottle body be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes, thereby make radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, the antenna solder joint, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between the antenna body, cutter sweep is positioned at the bottle cap inboard, when normally encapsulating bottle, cutter sweep is between the radio frequency chip and chip welding spot below the bottle cap, be used for when the rotation bottle cap, cutting off two antenna bodies, for the bottle of not opening, radio-frequency identification reader/writer reads the coding of radio frequency chip, send to false proof database server with the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network and authenticate, authentication result is returned and is presented on the read-out of radio-frequency identification reader/writer.
2, the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described radiofrequency signal path and bottle body and bottle cap insulation.
3, the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: antenna body is made up of outer insulator and inner conductor, and inner conductor links to each other with the antenna solder joint.
4, the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chip lead of radio frequency chip is made up of outer insulator and inner conductor, and inner conductor links to each other with metal strap with chip welding spot.
5, the Wine anti-counterfeit system based on REID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: cutter sweep is between the radio frequency chip and chip welding spot below the bottle cap, when bottle is unlocked, sharp keen on the cutter sweep will be cut off the inner conductor of two antenna bodies with the bottle cap rotation, the radio frequency signal path will be caused irreversible damage.
6, a kind of Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID, it is characterized in that: the processing of bottle bottle cap, lay radio frequency chip in the bottle cap inside top, lay chip lead and chip welding spot, lay metal strap in the side of bottle cap inboard in bottle cap inside top and side; The processing of bottle body is at the position of sound production antenna solder joint of bottle and the inboard metal strap level of bottle cap, making antenna body on the bottle bottle; After the normal encapsulation of bottle, two antenna solder joints on the bottle body be able to contact respectively with two strip metal tapes, constitute the radiofrequency signal path between radio frequency chip, chip lead, chip welding spot, metal strap, antenna solder joint, the antenna body thereby make; When wine is sold, the wholesale dealer of point-of-sale terminal or the sales force of hotel read radio-frequency identification reader/writer the coding of radio frequency chip non-contactly, this coding sends to false proof database server with the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network and authenticates, after double authentication is all passed through, false proof database server can be as requested date manufactured, manufacturer, inquiry times, and the read write line information such as cooresponding registrant of encoding return to radio-frequency identification reader/writer, and show that on read-out the customer judges the true and false of this wine in view of the above; After bottle was unlocked, sharp keen of cutter sweep cut off two antenna bodies with the bottle cap rotation, thereby destroys the path of radiofrequency signal, so radio-frequency identification reader/writer can't read the coding of radio frequency chip, reached the purpose that prevents the illegal recycling of bottle.
7 Wine anti-counterfeit methods based on REID as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the packet content that radio-frequency identification reader/writer sends to false proof database server comprises unique coding of its radio frequency chip that reads and the unique coding of himself.
8, the Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: comprise commodity production date, manufacturer, inquiry times at least with the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio frequency chip in the false proof database server; At least comprise registrant's title with the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer.
9, the Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: after false proof database server receives the data that radio-frequency identification reader/writer sends, at first the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer is authenticated, have only the radio-frequency identification reader/writer of in false proof database server, having registered to inquire about merchandise news.
10, the Wine anti-counterfeit method based on REID as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: after radio-frequency identification reader/writer and the unique coding of radio-frequency (RF) tag are all by checking, false proof database server will send in the false proof database server and unique coding of radio frequency chip and the cooresponding information of the unique coding of radio-frequency identification reader/writer to radio-frequency identification reader/writer by communication network, check for the customer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200510126482A CN100591585C (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2005-12-14 | Wine anti-forgery system and method based on radio-frequency identification |
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| CN200510126482A CN100591585C (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2005-12-14 | Wine anti-forgery system and method based on radio-frequency identification |
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| CN100591585C true CN100591585C (en) | 2010-02-24 |
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| CN102930441A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-02-13 | 华东理工大学 | Radio frequency identification (RFID)-based wine anti-counterfeiting system, RFID label and RFID reader authenticating method |
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| CN102930441B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2016-04-27 | 华东理工大学 | Based on the Wine anti-counterfeit system of RFID and RFID label tag and rfid interrogator authentication method |
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| CN1982165A (en) | 2007-06-20 |
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