TWI427451B - Intelligent anti-peek device and method therefor - Google Patents

Intelligent anti-peek device and method therefor Download PDF

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TWI427451B
TWI427451B TW100118754A TW100118754A TWI427451B TW I427451 B TWI427451 B TW I427451B TW 100118754 A TW100118754 A TW 100118754A TW 100118754 A TW100118754 A TW 100118754A TW I427451 B TWI427451 B TW I427451B
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module
brightness value
control signal
detecting
visible area
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TW201248349A (en
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Chin Lun Lai
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Oriental Inst Technology
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Description

智慧型防窺控制裝置及其方法Intelligent anti-peep control device and method thereof

本發明有關於一種防窺裝置,且特別是一種智慧型防窺裝置及其方法。The invention relates to a privacy device, and in particular to a smart anti-spy device and a method thereof.

在目前的生活環境中,玻璃被廣泛大量應用於建築、裝飾、照明燈具等等多種用途,且與我們的生活品質與便利性息息相關。舉例來說,以一般建築物常使用透明玻璃作為門窗、或外牆的玻璃帷幕。前述的透明玻璃雖然可達到清晰透視、透光的效果,然而相對欠缺隱私性。In the current living environment, glass is widely used in a variety of applications such as architecture, decoration, lighting, etc., and is closely related to our quality of life and convenience. For example, in general buildings, transparent glass is often used as a door and window, or a glass curtain for an exterior wall. Although the aforementioned transparent glass can achieve a clear perspective and light transmission effect, it is relatively lacking in privacy.

因此,多半的建築使用百葉窗或窗廉來遮蔽日光以及確保隱私性,然而手動操作百葉窗或窗廉的方式因缺乏便利性的緣故,有些設計人員提出了一種電動式百葉窗或窗簾。以電動式窗簾為例,電動式窗簾是在窗簾上裝置馬達,並使用遙控器控制馬達,讓使用者只需要操作遙控器,就可以控制窗簾開啟與關閉的狀態。甚至部分的電動式窗廉還提供了定時開啟與關閉的功能,增添不少使用便利性。然而前述的電動式窗廉雖具有一定的使用便利性,但始終還是需要使用者以手動方式操作遙控器來進行窗簾開啟與關閉,因此在使用便利性上仍存有可改善空間。As a result, most buildings use shutters or windows to shield sunlight and ensure privacy. However, due to the lack of convenience, some designers have proposed an electric blind or curtain. Taking electric curtains as an example, electric curtains are equipped with motors on the curtains and use a remote control to control the motor, so that the user can control the opening and closing of the curtains only by operating the remote controller. Even some of the electric windows provide the ability to turn on and off at regular intervals, adding a lot of convenience. However, the aforementioned electric window panel has certain convenience of use, but it is still necessary for the user to manually operate the remote controller to open and close the curtain, so that there is still room for improvement in convenience of use.

另外,部分大樓建築的外牆採用玻璃帷幕的結構,為達到兼具透視、調節日光入射強度及空間私密性的使用效果,一般是在透明玻璃表面貼設具透視效果的反光膜或隔熱紙,然而前述的反光膜或隔熱紙雖然具有些微的防窺功能,但是若室內環境亮度高於室外環境亮度(例如,陰天或夜晚)時,由大樓建築物外即可看到建築物室內的人員活動情形,進而降低室內環境的隱私性。In addition, the exterior wall of some building buildings adopts the structure of glass curtain. In order to achieve the effect of fluoroscopy, adjusting the incident intensity of sunlight and the privacy of space, a reflective film or heat-insulating paper with a see-through effect is generally attached to the surface of the transparent glass. However, the aforementioned reflective film or thermal insulation paper has a slight anti-spying function, but if the indoor environment brightness is higher than the outdoor environment brightness (for example, cloudy or night), the building interior can be seen from outside the building. The activity of the personnel, thereby reducing the privacy of the indoor environment.

因此如何能提供一種智慧型防窺裝置,以兼具使用便利性與隱私性,成為研究人員欲解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to provide a smart anti-spyware device, which has both convenience and privacy, has become one of the problems that researchers are trying to solve.

本發明實施例在於提供智慧型防窺裝置及其方法,透過偵測室內與室外環境的亮度差異,以及室內的人員動態,自動控制窗戶上遮蔽模組的運作,藉以兼具使用便利性與隱私性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart anti-spy device and a method thereof, which can automatically control the operation of a shadow module on a window by detecting the difference in brightness between the indoor and outdoor environments and the dynamics of the indoor environment, thereby facilitating both use convenience and privacy. Sex.

根據本發明揭露之智慧型防窺裝置,包括有:一環境偵測模組,用以偵測室外環境,並取得第一亮度值,以及偵測室內環境,並取得第二亮度值;一控制模組,接收第一亮度值與第二亮度值,並根據第一亮度值與第二亮度值之差異進行判斷以產生控制訊號;以及一遮蔽模組,具有一可視區域,遮蔽模組用以接收控制訊號,並根據控制訊號調整可視區域的透光度或範圍。The smart anti-spyware device according to the present invention includes: an environment detecting module for detecting an outdoor environment, obtaining a first brightness value, and detecting an indoor environment, and obtaining a second brightness value; The module receives the first brightness value and the second brightness value, and determines a difference between the first brightness value and the second brightness value to generate a control signal; and a masking module has a visible area, and the shielding module is configured to: Receive control signals and adjust the transmittance or range of the visible area based on the control signals.

根據本發明揭露之智慧型防窺裝置之控制方法,包括有:偵測室外環境,並取得第一亮度值,以及偵測室內環境,並取得第二亮度值;接收第一亮度值與第二亮度值,並根據第一亮度值與第二亮度值之差異進行判斷以產生控制訊號;及接收控制訊號,並根據控制訊號調整可視區域的透光度或範圍。The method for controlling the smart anti-spyware device according to the present invention includes: detecting an outdoor environment, obtaining a first brightness value, detecting an indoor environment, and obtaining a second brightness value; receiving the first brightness value and the second The brightness value is determined according to the difference between the first brightness value and the second brightness value to generate a control signal; and the control signal is received, and the transmittance or range of the visible area is adjusted according to the control signal.

綜上所述,本發明的智慧型防窺裝置及其方法,可根據目前室內與室外環境的照度比值作為使用者是否有隱私被窺伺的可能,進而自動啟動遮蔽窗戶的遮蔽模組(例如,液晶檔板、電控調光玻璃、水霧噴灑器、電動式百葉窗或電動式窗廉等),藉以讓使用便利性再提升,另外,還可藉由偵測所欲保護的使用者的動態(例如,當前位置或暴露程度等),作為窗戶遮蔽與否或其遮蔽程度的控制,藉以兼顧隱私性、對外視線與採光性。In summary, the smart anti-spying device and the method thereof according to the present invention can automatically start the shielding module for shielding the window according to the current illumination ratio between the indoor and outdoor environments as a possibility of the user being able to view the privacy (for example, Liquid crystal baffle, electronically controlled dimming glass, water mist sprayer, electric blinds or electric window, etc.), so that the convenience of use can be improved, and by detecting the dynamics of the user to be protected (for example, the current position or degree of exposure, etc.), as a control of whether the window is shielded or not, or the degree of shielding, thereby taking into account privacy, visibility and daylighting.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與所附圖式僅係用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的權利範圍作任何的限制。The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the claims The scope is subject to any restrictions.

請參照圖1,圖1為本發明第一實施例的系統方塊圖。本發明第一實施例的智慧型防窺裝置100包括有:環境偵測模組1、控制模組2與遮蔽模組3。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The smart anti-spyware device 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes an environment detecting module 1, a control module 2, and a shielding module 3.

環境偵測模組1根據偵測需求分別設置於室內與室外。環境偵測模組1用以分別偵測室外環境與室內環境目前的亮度值。環境偵測模組1可透過光電轉換原理取得室外環境的第一亮度值,以及室內環境的第二亮度值。環境偵測模組1可依使用需求設計為持續性或週期性偵測目前的亮度值。環境偵測模組1可以例如是光敏電阻開開、電流輸出型、比較輸出型或數位輸出型的亮度偵測積體電路所構成。The environment detecting module 1 is respectively installed indoors and outdoors according to the detection requirements. The environment detecting module 1 is configured to detect the current brightness values of the outdoor environment and the indoor environment, respectively. The environment detecting module 1 can obtain the first brightness value of the outdoor environment and the second brightness value of the indoor environment through the photoelectric conversion principle. The environment detecting module 1 can be designed to continuously or periodically detect the current brightness value according to the usage requirements. The environment detecting module 1 can be composed, for example, of a photoresistor open circuit, a current output type, a comparison output type, or a digital output type brightness detecting integrated circuit.

控制模組2與環境偵測模組1連接。控制模組2用以接收環境偵測模組1取得的第一亮度值與第二亮度值,並根據第一亮度值與第二亮度值的差異進行判斷,以產生一個邏輯位準為高或低的控制訊號。前述的控制模組2可以例如是微控制器(Micro Control Unit,MCU)等其他具有計時器(Timer)、計數器、隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read Only Memory,ROM)、中央處理器(Central Process Unit,CPU)、累積器(Accumulator)、類比轉數位器(Analog-to-Digital Converter,ADC)、數位轉類比器(Digital-to-Analog Converter,DAC),與/或輸入/輸出(Input/Output,I/O)介面等計算機功能的控制器。The control module 2 is connected to the environment detecting module 1. The control module 2 is configured to receive the first brightness value and the second brightness value obtained by the environment detecting module 1 and determine the difference between the first brightness value and the second brightness value to generate a logic level high or Low control signal. The foregoing control module 2 can be, for example, a microcontroller (Micro Control Unit, MCU) and the like, and has a timer, a counter, a random access memory (RAM), and a read-only memory (Read Only). Memory, ROM), Central Process Unit (CPU), Accumulator, Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) ), and / or input / output (I / O) interface and other computer functions of the controller.

遮蔽模組3與控制模組2連接。遮蔽模組3具有可視區域,以及可進行遮蔽動作以全面性、多段式或局部性阻擋視線的功能。遮蔽模組3用以接收控制模組2發出的控制訊號,並根據控制訊號調整可視區域的透光度或範圍。例如,於第一亮度值小於第二亮度值時,控制模組2產生控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,以使遮蔽模組3降低可視區域的透光度或縮小可視區域的範圍。於第一亮度值大於等於第二亮度值時,控制模組2產生控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,以使遮蔽模組3增加可視區域的透光度或放大(或回復)可視區域的範圍。其中遮蔽模組3的遮蔽程度,可因環境偵測模組1所收到的信號差強弱,交由控制模組2後動態改變之。遮蔽模組3可以例如是具有降低或增加可視區域透光度的液晶檔板與/或電控調光玻璃等其他具有阻擋視線的遮蔽器所組成,或者是具有降低或增加可視區域範圍的水霧噴灑器、電動式百葉窗與/或電動式窗廉等其他具有阻擋視線的遮蔽器所組成。前述的電控調光玻璃具有通電透明,斷電透光不透明的特性。The shielding module 3 is connected to the control module 2. The shielding module 3 has a visible area and a function of blocking the action to block the line of sight in a comprehensive, multi-segment or partial manner. The shielding module 3 is configured to receive the control signal sent by the control module 2, and adjust the transmittance or range of the visible area according to the control signal. For example, when the first brightness value is smaller than the second brightness value, the control module 2 generates a control signal to the shielding module 3, so that the shielding module 3 reduces the transmittance of the visible area or reduces the range of the visible area. When the first brightness value is greater than or equal to the second brightness value, the control module 2 generates a control signal to the shielding module 3, so that the shielding module 3 increases the transmittance of the visible area or enlarges (or replies) the range of the visible area. The shielding degree of the shielding module 3 can be dynamically changed by the control module 2 due to the difference in signal received by the environment detecting module 1. The shielding module 3 can be composed, for example, of a shutter with a line of sight such as a liquid crystal panel and/or an electronically controlled dimming glass that reduces or increases the transmittance of the visible area, or has a water that reduces or increases the range of the visible area. It consists of other fog-sprayers, electric shutters and/or electric window shutters. The aforementioned electronically controlled dimming glass has the characteristics of being electrically transparent, and being electrically opaque and opaque.

請參照圖2,圖2為本發明第二實施例的系統方塊圖。本發明第二實施例的智慧型防窺裝置200與第一實施例的智慧型防窺裝置100不同之處在於:第二實施例的智慧型防窺裝置200包括有命令輸入模組4,其餘部分與第一實施例相同,以下不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The smart anti-spy device 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the smart anti-spy device 100 of the first embodiment in that the smart anti-spy device 200 of the second embodiment includes a command input module 4, and the rest. The part is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described below.

命令輸入模組4與控制模組2連接。命令輸入模組4具有一使用者操作介面,以根據使用者的操作結果,提供一觸發訊號/指令至控制模組3,以直接控制遮蔽模組3的運作。當使用者想要保有個人隱私性時,可透過命令輸入模組4控制遮蔽模組3降低可視區域的透光度或縮小可視區域的範圍,以持續維持在遮蔽狀態。反之,使用者亦可透過命令輸入模組4解除此遮蔽狀態,以增加可視區域的透光度或範圍。命令輸入模組4可以例如是觸控面板、遙控裝置、按鍵、按鈕與/或開關等其他具有訊號輸入/觸發的電路所組成。The command input module 4 is connected to the control module 2. The command input module 4 has a user operation interface for providing a trigger signal/command to the control module 3 according to the operation result of the user to directly control the operation of the mask module 3. When the user wants to maintain personal privacy, the mask module 3 can be controlled by the command input module 4 to reduce the transmittance of the visible area or reduce the range of the visible area to maintain the obscured state. On the contrary, the user can also release the shielding state through the command input module 4 to increase the transmittance or range of the visible area. The command input module 4 can be composed of, for example, a touch panel, a remote control device, a button, a button and/or a switch, and other circuits having signal input/trigger.

請參照圖3,圖3為本發明第三實施例的系統方塊圖。本發明第三實施例的智慧型防窺裝置300與第二實施例的智慧型防窺裝置200不同之處在於:第三實施例的智慧型防窺裝置300包括有紅外線偵測裝置5,其餘部分與第二實施例相同,以下不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The smart anti-spy device 300 of the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the smart anti-spy device 200 of the second embodiment in that the smart anti-spy device 300 of the third embodiment includes an infrared detecting device 5, and the rest. The same as the second embodiment, the details are not described below.

紅外線偵測裝置5與控制模組2連接。紅外線偵測裝置5設置於室內。紅外線偵測裝置5用以偵測室內環境的使用者當前位置或移動狀態,並提供相關的偵測訊號或數據給控制模組2,使控制模組2調整所產生的控制訊號。舉例來說,紅外線偵測裝置5可取得內環境的使用者的當前位置,並提供前述的當前位置給控制模組2。控制模組2經由計算出使用者與窗戶100b(如圖5)之間的距離以及人員所在方位,以判斷使用者與窗戶之間的距離是否可能被窺伺,並決定應遮蔽全部或特定角度方位。The infrared detecting device 5 is connected to the control module 2. The infrared detecting device 5 is installed indoors. The infrared detecting device 5 is configured to detect the current position or moving state of the user in the indoor environment, and provide the relevant detecting signal or data to the control module 2, so that the control module 2 adjusts the generated control signal. For example, the infrared detecting device 5 can obtain the current position of the user of the internal environment and provide the aforementioned current position to the control module 2. The control module 2 determines whether the distance between the user and the window is likely to be sneaked by calculating the distance between the user and the window 100b (as shown in FIG. 5) and the orientation of the person, and determines whether all or a certain angular orientation should be masked. .

當控制模組2對前述的距離與設定距離值進行比較後,若為相符或小於設定距離值時,則調整所產生的控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,藉以控制遮蔽模組3縮小可視區域的範圍,進而對使用者進行遮蔽。如此一來,其他人在室外僅可看見室內環境的傢具擺設,而無法看見室內環境的使用者及其活動情形,藉此即可同時保有採光與隱私性的優點。反之,若前述的距離大於設定距離值時,則調整所產生的控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,藉以控制遮蔽模組3增加可視區域的範圍。另外,紅外線偵測裝置5還可偵測室內環境的使用者的暴露程度,並提供相關的偵測訊號或數據給控制模組2,以作為控制模組2控制遮蔽模組3進行遮蔽動作的判斷依據。舉例來說,當使用者的衣著越少,同樣環境及距離下所接收紅外線熱訊號越強。反之,當使用者的衣著越多,同樣環境及距離下所接收紅外線熱訊號越弱,藉此,將紅外線熱訊號的數據提供給控制模組2,以作為控制模組2控制遮蔽模組3進行遮蔽動作的判斷依據。When the control module 2 compares the distance and the set distance value, if the matching distance is less than the set distance value, the generated control signal is adjusted to the shielding module 3, thereby controlling the shielding module 3 to reduce the visible area. The range, which in turn masks the user. In this way, other people can only see the furnishings of the indoor environment outdoors, and can not see the users of the indoor environment and their activities, thereby maintaining the advantages of daylighting and privacy. On the other hand, if the foregoing distance is greater than the set distance value, the generated control signal is adjusted to the shielding module 3, thereby controlling the shielding module 3 to increase the range of the visible area. In addition, the infrared detecting device 5 can also detect the exposure degree of the user in the indoor environment, and provide the relevant detecting signal or data to the control module 2, so as to control the shielding module 3 to perform the shielding operation as the control module 2. Judgments based. For example, when the user wears less clothes, the infrared heat signals received in the same environment and distance are stronger. On the contrary, when the user wears more clothes, the infrared heat signals received in the same environment and distance are weaker, thereby providing the infrared heat signal data to the control module 2 to control the shielding module 3 as the control module 2. The basis for judging the masking action.

請參照圖4,圖4為本發明第四實施例的系統方塊圖。本發明第四實施例的智慧型防窺裝置400與第三實施例的智慧型防窺裝置300不同之處在於:第四實施例的智慧型防窺裝置400包括有影像辨識裝置6,其餘部分與第三實施例相同,以下不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The smart anti-spy device 400 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the smart anti-spy device 300 of the third embodiment in that the smart anti-spy device 400 of the fourth embodiment includes an image recognition device 6, and the rest The same as the third embodiment, the details are not described below.

影像辨識裝置6與控制模組2連接。影像辨識裝置6可包括有鏡頭(圖中未示)、儲存單元(圖中未示)與影像處理單元(圖中未示),以具備有影像擷取與辨識的功能。影像辨識裝置6用以擷取對應於室內環境的使用者當前位置、移動狀態或暴露程度的影像資料,並進行辨識程序,以產生辨識結果。接著,影像辨識裝置6提供相關的辨識結果或數據給控制模組2,使控制模組2調整相應的控制訊號。舉例來說,影像辨識裝置6可擷取室內環境的使用者影像並進行辨識,並提供前述的辨識結果給控制模組2。控制模組2經由比對後即可判斷使用者目前的衣著狀況是否可能被窺伺。若為可能被窺伺時,則調整所產生的控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,藉以控制遮蔽模組3縮小可視區域的範圍,進而對使用者進行遮蔽。反之,若為無法被窺伺時,則調整所產生的控制訊號至遮蔽模組3,藉以控制遮蔽模組3增加可視區域的範圍。同樣的,影像辨識裝置6還可偵測室內環境的使用者移動狀態,並提供相關的偵測訊號或數據給控制模組2,以作為控制模組2控制遮蔽模組3進行遮蔽動作的判斷依據。The image recognition device 6 is connected to the control module 2. The image recognition device 6 may include a lens (not shown), a storage unit (not shown), and an image processing unit (not shown) for performing image capture and recognition. The image recognition device 6 is configured to capture image data corresponding to the current position, movement state or exposure degree of the user in the indoor environment, and perform an identification process to generate an identification result. Then, the image recognition device 6 provides the relevant identification result or data to the control module 2, so that the control module 2 adjusts the corresponding control signal. For example, the image recognition device 6 can capture and identify the user image of the indoor environment, and provide the foregoing identification result to the control module 2. After the comparison, the control module 2 can determine whether the current clothing condition of the user is likely to be viewed. If it is possible to be watched, the generated control signal is adjusted to the shielding module 3, so as to control the shielding module 3 to narrow the range of the visible area, thereby shielding the user. On the other hand, if it is unable to be viewed, the generated control signal is adjusted to the shielding module 3, thereby controlling the shielding module 3 to increase the range of the visible area. Similarly, the image recognition device 6 can also detect the movement state of the user in the indoor environment, and provide the relevant detection signal or data to the control module 2, as the control module 2 controls the shielding module 3 to perform the shielding action. in accordance with.

請參照圖5,圖5為本發明第四實施例的外觀示意圖。首先,智慧型防窺裝置500包括有環境偵測模組1a、環境偵測模組1b、控制模組2、電動式窗廉3a、紅外線偵測裝置5與影像辨識裝置6。環境偵測模組1a安裝於室內的牆上,用以偵測室內環境的第一亮度值。環境偵測模組1b安裝於室外的牆上,用以偵測室外環境的第二亮度值。紅外線偵測裝置5與影像辨識裝置6分別安裝於室內的牆上,用以偵測室內環境的使用者的移動狀態與/或暴露程度。環境偵測模組1a、環境偵測模組1b、控制模組2、電動式窗廉3a、紅外線偵測裝置5與影像辨識裝置6透過具有電性傳導特性的線路10(或藉由無線傳輸方式)彼此連接,以傳輸相關的控制訊號、偵測訊號、偵測數據與/或電源。窗戶100b安裝於窗框100a中,窗戶100b可以是電控調光玻璃、著色玻璃、反光膜玻璃、隔熱紙玻璃與/或透明玻璃所構成。圖5中的窗戶100b是以反光膜玻璃為例作說明,而反光膜玻璃具有當室外環境亮度大於室內環境時,無法由室外環境看透室內環境的特性。上述各模組的安裝位置僅是舉例說明,並不以此作為限制。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. First, the smart anti-spy device 500 includes an environment detecting module 1a, an environment detecting module 1b, a control module 2, an electric window 3a, an infrared detecting device 5, and an image recognizing device 6. The environment detecting module 1a is installed on the wall of the room to detect the first brightness value of the indoor environment. The environment detecting module 1b is installed on an outdoor wall to detect the second brightness value of the outdoor environment. The infrared detecting device 5 and the image recognizing device 6 are respectively mounted on the wall of the room to detect the moving state and/or the degree of exposure of the user in the indoor environment. The environment detecting module 1a, the environment detecting module 1b, the control module 2, the electric window 3a, the infrared detecting device 5 and the image recognizing device 6 pass through the line 10 having electrical conduction characteristics (or by wireless transmission) Mode) Connect to each other to transmit related control signals, detection signals, detection data and/or power. The window 100b is mounted in the sash 100a, which may be constructed of electrically controlled dimming glass, tinted glass, reflective film glass, insulating paper glass, and/or clear glass. The window 100b in Fig. 5 is exemplified by a reflective film glass, and the reflective film glass has a characteristic that when the outdoor environment brightness is larger than the indoor environment, the indoor environment cannot be seen from the outdoor environment. The mounting positions of the above modules are merely illustrative and are not intended to be limiting.

當第一亮度值大於等於第二亮度值時,表示其他人在室外環境並無法透過窗戶100b看見室內環境的活動情形,此時,控制模組2控制電動式窗廉3a回復或增加由室外環境看入至室內環境的可視區域的範圍,若原本電動式窗廉3a即為完全展開狀態,則電動式窗廉3a維持目前狀態並不動作。另外,圖5中的電動式窗廉3a為半展開狀態,而窗戶100b未被窗廉布(圖中未標示)遮蔽的範圍即稱為可視區域,而此可視區域會隨著窗廉布遮蔽的範圍對應增大或縮小。When the first brightness value is greater than or equal to the second brightness value, it indicates that other people in the outdoor environment cannot see the activity of the indoor environment through the window 100b. At this time, the control module 2 controls the electric window 3a to reply or increase the outdoor environment. When the range of the visible area of the indoor environment is seen, if the original electric window 3a is fully deployed, the electric window 3a does not operate in the current state. In addition, the electric window 3a in FIG. 5 is in a semi-expanded state, and the range in which the window 100b is not shielded by the window (not shown) is called a visible area, and the visible area is covered with a window. The range corresponds to increase or decrease.

當第一亮度值小於第二亮度值時,表示其他人在室外環境並可能透過窗戶100b看見室內環境的活動情形,此時,控制模組2控制電動式窗廉3a進行遮蔽動作,以阻擋或縮小由室外環境看入至室內環境的可視區域,若原本電動式窗廉3a即為完全關閉狀態,則電動式窗廉3a維持目前狀態並不動作。When the first brightness value is smaller than the second brightness value, it indicates that other people are in the outdoor environment and may see the activity of the indoor environment through the window 100b. At this time, the control module 2 controls the electric window 3a to perform the shielding action to block or The visible area that is seen from the outdoor environment to the indoor environment is reduced. If the original electric window 3a is completely closed, the electric window 3a is maintained in the current state and does not operate.

另外,當第一亮度值小於或大於等於第二亮度值時,紅外線偵測裝置5與/或影像辨識裝置6可偵測到室內環境的使用者影像的當前位置、移動狀態或暴露程度,此時,控制模組2可進一步控制電動式窗廉3a的展開狀態以對應遮蔽使用者,進而保護個人隱私性。電動式窗廉3a的展開狀態可區分有多段式、局部性與全面性展開,並可由使用透過命輸入模組4進行設定。In addition, when the first brightness value is less than or equal to or greater than the second brightness value, the infrared detecting device 5 and/or the image recognition device 6 can detect the current position, the moving state or the exposure degree of the user image of the indoor environment. At the same time, the control module 2 can further control the unfolded state of the electric window 3a to correspondingly shield the user, thereby protecting personal privacy. The unfolded state of the electric window 3a can be divided into multi-segment, partial and comprehensive development, and can be set by using the transmission input module 4.

請參照圖6,圖6為本發明之智慧型防虧裝置之控制方法步驟流程圖。首先,於S1步驟,透過環境偵測模組偵測室外環境,並取得第一亮度值,以及偵測室內環境,並取得第二亮度值。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the steps of the control method of the smart type anti-loss device according to the present invention. First, in step S1, the outdoor environment is detected by the environment detecting module, and the first brightness value is obtained, and the indoor environment is detected, and the second brightness value is obtained.

於S2步驟,透過控制模組接收第一亮度值與第二亮度值,並根據第一亮度值與第二亮度值之差異進行判斷以產生控制訊號。In step S2, the first brightness value and the second brightness value are received by the control module, and the difference is determined according to the difference between the first brightness value and the second brightness value to generate a control signal.

於S3步驟,透過紅外線偵測裝置與/或影像辨識裝置偵測室內環境的使用者位置、移動狀態或暴露程度,進而調整控制訊號。換句話說,本發明還可進一步偵側室內人員狀態,以取得其所在方位及軀幹暴露程度資料,並決定應遮蔽全部或特定角度方位。In step S3, the position, movement state or exposure level of the indoor environment is detected by the infrared detecting device and/or the image recognition device, thereby adjusting the control signal. In other words, the present invention can further detect the state of the indoor personnel to obtain the data of the orientation and the degree of the body exposure, and decide whether to cover all or a specific angular orientation.

於S4步驟,透過遮蔽模組接收控制訊號,並根據控制訊號調整遮蔽模組的可視區域的透光度或範圍,其中遮蔽模組的遮蔽程度,可因環境偵測模組所收到的信號差強弱,交由控制模組後動態改變之。於第一亮度值小於第二亮度值時,則控制遮蔽模組縮小可視區域的範圍,於第一亮度值大於等於第二亮度值時,則控制遮蔽模組增加可視區域的範圍。接下來,回到S1步驟持續進行監控。In step S4, the control signal is received through the shielding module, and the transmittance or range of the visible area of the shielding module is adjusted according to the control signal, wherein the shielding level of the shielding module can be received by the environment detecting module. The difference is strong and weak, which is dynamically changed after being transferred to the control module. When the first brightness value is smaller than the second brightness value, the control mask module reduces the range of the visible area. When the first brightness value is greater than or equal to the second brightness value, the control mask module increases the range of the visible area. Next, return to step S1 to continue monitoring.

綜上所述,本發明的智慧型防窺裝置及其方法,可根據目前室內與室外環境的照度比值作為使用者是否有隱私被窺伺的可能,進而自動啟動遮蔽窗戶的遮蔽模組(例如,液晶檔板、電控調光玻璃、水霧噴灑器、電動式百葉窗或電動式窗廉等),藉以讓使用便利性再提升,另外,還可藉由偵測所欲保護的使用者的動態(例如,當前位置或暴露程度等),作為窗戶遮蔽與否或其遮蔽程度的控制,藉以兼顧隱私性、對外視線與採光性。In summary, the smart anti-spying device and the method thereof according to the present invention can automatically start the shielding module for shielding the window according to the current illumination ratio between the indoor and outdoor environments as a possibility of the user being able to view the privacy (for example, Liquid crystal baffle, electronically controlled dimming glass, water mist sprayer, electric blinds or electric window, etc.), so that the convenience of use can be improved, and by detecting the dynamics of the user to be protected (for example, the current position or degree of exposure, etc.), as a control of whether the window is shielded or not, or the degree of shielding, thereby taking into account privacy, visibility and daylighting.

以上所述僅為本發明之實施例,其並非用以侷限本發明之專利範圍。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

1...環境偵測模組1. . . Environment detection module

1a...環境偵測模組1a. . . Environment detection module

1b...環境偵測模組1b. . . Environment detection module

2...控制模組2. . . Control module

3...遮蔽模組3. . . Shading module

3a...電動式窗廉3a. . . Electric window

4...命令輸入模組4. . . Command input module

5...紅外線偵測裝置5. . . Infrared detection device

6...影像辨識裝置6. . . Image recognition device

10...線路10. . . line

100...智慧型防窺裝置100. . . Smart anti-spy device

100a...窗框100a. . . window frame

100b...窗戶100b. . . window

200...智慧型防窺裝置200. . . Smart anti-spy device

300...智慧型防窺裝置300. . . Smart anti-spy device

400...智慧型防窺裝置400. . . Smart anti-spy device

500...智慧型防窺裝置500. . . Smart anti-spy device

S1~S4...流程圖步驟說明S1~S4. . . Flow chart step description

圖1為本發明第一實施例之系統方塊圖。1 is a block diagram of a system in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第二實施例之系統方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of a system in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明第三實施例之系統方塊圖3 is a block diagram of a system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

圖4為本發明第四實施例之系統方塊圖4 is a block diagram of a system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

圖5為本發明第四實施例之外觀示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明之方法步驟流程圖。Figure 6 is a flow chart of the steps of the method of the present invention.

1...環境偵測模組1. . . Environment detection module

2...控制模組2. . . Control module

3...遮蔽模組3. . . Shading module

4...命令輸入模組4. . . Command input module

5...紅外線偵測裝置5. . . Infrared detection device

6...影像辨識裝置6. . . Image recognition device

400...智慧型防窺裝置400. . . Smart anti-spy device

Claims (12)

一種智慧型防窺裝置,包括:一環境偵測模組,用以偵測一室外環境,並取得一第一亮度值,以及偵測一室內環境,並取得一第二亮度值;一控制模組,接收該第一亮度值與該第二亮度值,並根據該第一亮度值與該第二亮度值之差異進行判斷以產生一控制訊號;一遮蔽模組,具有一可視區域,該遮蔽模組用以接收該控制訊號,並根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的透光度或範圍;以及一紅外線偵測裝置,與該控制模組連接,用以偵測該室內環境的使用者暴露程度,以產生一偵測訊號至該控制模組,使該控制模組調整該控制訊號。 A smart anti-spy device includes: an environment detecting module for detecting an outdoor environment, obtaining a first brightness value, detecting an indoor environment, and obtaining a second brightness value; The group receives the first brightness value and the second brightness value, and determines a difference according to the difference between the first brightness value and the second brightness value to generate a control signal; a masking module having a visible area, the masking The module is configured to receive the control signal and adjust the transmittance or range of the visible area according to the control signal; and an infrared detecting device is connected to the control module for detecting the exposure of the user in the indoor environment The level is generated to generate a detection signal to the control module, so that the control module adjusts the control signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該環境偵測模組包括一光敏電阻開關、一電流輸出型亮度偵測積體電路、一比較輸出型亮度偵測積體電路或一數位輸出型亮度偵測積體電路。 The smart anti-spying device according to claim 1, wherein the environment detecting module comprises a photoresistor switch, a current output type brightness detecting integrated circuit, and a comparative output type brightness detecting integrated circuit. Or a digital output type brightness detection integrated circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該紅外線偵測裝置更偵測該室內環境的使用者位置或移動狀態,以產生對應的該偵測訊號至該控制模組,使該控制模組調整該控制訊號。 The smart anti-spyware device of claim 1, wherein the infrared detecting device further detects a user position or a moving state of the indoor environment to generate a corresponding detection signal to the control module. The control module is caused to adjust the control signal. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該遮蔽模組包括一液晶檔板或一電控調光玻璃,該遮蔽模組根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的透光度。 The smart anti-spying device of claim 3, wherein the shielding module comprises a liquid crystal panel or an electronically controlled dimming glass, and the shielding module adjusts the transmittance of the visible area according to the control signal. . 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該遮 蔽模組包括一水霧噴灑器、一電動式百葉窗或一電動式窗廉,該遮蔽模組根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的範圍。 The smart anti-spy device according to claim 3, wherein the cover The mask module includes a water mist sprayer, an electric shutter or an electric window, and the mask module adjusts the range of the visible area according to the control signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中更包括:一影像辨識裝置,與該控制模組連接,用以擷取與辨識對應於該室內環境的使用者位置、移動狀態或暴露程度的影像資料,以產生一辨識結果至該控制模組,使該控制模組調整該控制訊號。 The smart anti-spyware device of claim 1, further comprising: an image recognition device coupled to the control module for capturing and recognizing a user position and a movement state corresponding to the indoor environment Or the image data of the exposure level to generate an identification result to the control module, so that the control module adjusts the control signal. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該遮蔽模組包括一液晶檔板或一電控調光玻璃,該遮蔽模組根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的透光度。 The smart anti-spying device of claim 6, wherein the shielding module comprises a liquid crystal panel or an electronically controlled dimming glass, and the shielding module adjusts the transmittance of the visible area according to the control signal. . 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中該遮蔽模組包括一水霧噴灑器、一電動式百葉窗或一電動式窗廉,該遮蔽模組根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的範圍。 The smart anti-spying device of claim 6, wherein the shielding module comprises a water mist sprayer, an electric shutter or an electric window, and the shielding module adjusts the visual according to the control signal. The extent of the area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧型防窺裝置,其中於該第一亮度值小於該第二亮度值時,該控制模組控制該遮蔽模組縮小該可視區域的範圍,於該第一亮度值大於等於該第二亮度值時,該控制模組控制該遮蔽模組增加該可視區域的範圍。 The smart anti-spyware device of claim 1, wherein the control module controls the mask module to reduce the range of the visible area when the first brightness value is less than the second brightness value, When a brightness value is greater than or equal to the second brightness value, the control module controls the shadow module to increase the range of the visible area. 一種智慧型防窺裝置之控制方法,係用以控制具有一可視區域的遮蔽模組,該控制方法包括下列步驟:偵測一室外環境,並取得一第一亮度值,以及偵測一室內環境,並取得一第二亮度值;接收該第一亮度值與該第二亮度值,並根據該第一亮度 值與該第二亮度值之差異進行判斷以產生一控制訊號;偵測該室內環境的使用者暴露程度,以調整該控制訊號;及接收該控制訊號,並根據該控制訊號調整該可視區域的透光度或範圍。 A control method for a smart anti-spy device is for controlling a shadow module having a visible area, the control method comprising the steps of: detecting an outdoor environment, obtaining a first brightness value, and detecting an indoor environment And obtaining a second brightness value; receiving the first brightness value and the second brightness value, and according to the first brightness Determining a difference between the value and the second brightness value to generate a control signal; detecting a degree of exposure of the user in the indoor environment to adjust the control signal; and receiving the control signal, and adjusting the visible area according to the control signal Transmittance or range. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之智慧型防窺裝置之控制方法,其中於偵測該室內環境的使用者暴露程度,以調整該控制訊號之步驟中,還包括有偵測該室內環境的使用者位置或移動狀態,以調整該控制訊號。 The method for controlling a smart anti-spyware device according to claim 10, wherein the step of detecting the exposure level of the user in the indoor environment to adjust the control signal further includes detecting the indoor environment. User position or movement status to adjust the control signal. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之智慧型防窺裝置之控制方法,其中於該第一亮度值小於該第二亮度值時,縮小該可視區域的範圍,於該第一亮度值大於等於該第二亮度值時,增加該可視區域的範圍。 The method for controlling a smart anti-spyware device according to claim 10, wherein when the first brightness value is smaller than the second brightness value, the range of the visible area is reduced, and the first brightness value is greater than or equal to the When the second brightness value is increased, the range of the visible area is increased.
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