TWI427349B - Camera module - Google Patents

Camera module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI427349B
TWI427349B TW98123852A TW98123852A TWI427349B TW I427349 B TWI427349 B TW I427349B TW 98123852 A TW98123852 A TW 98123852A TW 98123852 A TW98123852 A TW 98123852A TW I427349 B TWI427349 B TW I427349B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens holder
camera module
positioning ring
lens
connecting portion
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TW98123852A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201102691A (en
Inventor
Chia Chun Chang
Hou Yao Lin
Chai Wei Lee
Sheng Jung Yu
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW98123852A priority Critical patent/TWI427349B/en
Publication of TW201102691A publication Critical patent/TW201102691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI427349B publication Critical patent/TWI427349B/en

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Description

相機模組Camera module

本發明涉及一種相機模組。The invention relates to a camera module.

目前,相機模組的第一鏡片固定座(如鏡筒或鏡座)與第二鏡片固定座(如鏡座或鏡筒)之間的組裝一般採用螺合方式。惟,如果該第一鏡片固定座或該第二鏡片固定座的螺紋或螺牙出現加工不良的話,該第一鏡片固定座與該第二鏡片固定座螺合後會出現螺紋、螺牙松配現象。因此,該相機模組在變焦過程中,該第一鏡片固定座相對該第二鏡片固定座在沿該相機模組的光軸方向移動的同時,還會出現沿垂直於該相機模組的光軸方向微調的異常現象。另外,該相機模組在其他使用過程中(如拍攝時),由於人為晃動等因素,也會出現該第一鏡片固定座相對該第二鏡片固定座沿垂直於該相機模組的光軸方向微調的異常現象。該異常現象使得該第一鏡片固定座的光學中心與該第二鏡片固定座的光學中心出現偏心現像,從而導致由該第一鏡片固定座與該第二鏡片固定座組裝的相機模組的同心度降低。At present, the assembly between the first lens holder (such as a lens barrel or a lens holder) of the camera module and the second lens holder (such as a lens holder or a lens barrel) is generally screwed. However, if the thread or the thread of the first lens holder or the second lens holder is poorly processed, the first lens holder and the second lens holder are screwed together, and the thread and the screw are loose. phenomenon. Therefore, during the zooming process of the camera module, the first lens holder moves along the optical axis of the camera module relative to the second lens holder, and light along the camera module is also displayed. An anomaly in the fine adjustment of the axis direction. In addition, during the other use of the camera module (such as when shooting), due to factors such as human shaking, the first lens holder may also be opposite to the optical axis of the camera module relative to the second lens holder. Fine-tuning anomalies. The anomaly causes an eccentricity of the optical center of the first lens holder and the optical center of the second lens holder, thereby causing concentricity of the camera module assembled by the first lens holder and the second lens holder Degree is reduced.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種第一鏡片固定座與第二鏡片固定座組裝後具有較佳同心度的相機模組。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a camera module having better concentricity after assembly of the first lens holder and the second lens holder.

一種相機模組,其包括一個中空的第一鏡片固定座及一個與該第一鏡片固定座相螺合的中空的第二鏡片固定座。該第二鏡片固定座包括一個中空的柱體、一個定位環及一個中空的連接部。該連接部固接該定位環與該柱體以使該定位環收容在該柱體內,且該定位環與該柱體同心。該第一鏡片固定座靠近該第二鏡片固定座的端面上開設有一個凹槽,該凹槽用於收容該定位環以導引該定位環沿該凹槽移動。A camera module includes a hollow first lens mount and a hollow second lens mount that is screwed to the first lens mount. The second lens mount includes a hollow cylinder, a positioning ring and a hollow connecting portion. The connecting portion fixes the positioning ring and the cylinder to receive the positioning ring in the cylinder, and the positioning ring is concentric with the cylinder. A groove is formed in an end surface of the first lens holder adjacent to the second lens holder, and the groove is configured to receive the positioning ring to guide the positioning ring to move along the groove.

與先前技術相比,所述相機模組,籍由在第二鏡片固定座上設置定位環,在第一鏡片固定座上設置收容該定位環的凹槽,以使該第一鏡片固定座與該第二鏡片固定座組裝後,該定位環收容在該凹槽內並限制該第一鏡片固定座相對該第二鏡片固定座沿垂直於該相機模組的光軸方向微調,從而使該第一鏡片固定座的光學中心與該第二鏡片固定座的光學中心不易出現偏心現像,保證由該第一鏡片固定座與該第二鏡片固定座組裝的相機模組具有較佳同心度。Compared with the prior art, the camera module is provided with a positioning ring on the second lens holder, and a groove for receiving the positioning ring is disposed on the first lens holder, so that the first lens holder and the first lens holder are After the second lens holder is assembled, the positioning ring is received in the groove and restricts the first lens holder from being finely adjusted relative to the optical axis of the camera module relative to the second lens holder, thereby enabling the first lens holder The optical center of the lens holder and the optical center of the second lens holder are less prone to eccentricity, ensuring that the camera module assembled by the first lens holder and the second lens holder has better concentricity.

下面將結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1,為本發明第一實施方式提供的相機模組100,其包括一個中空的第一鏡片固定座10、一個與該第一鏡片固定座10相螺合的中空的第二鏡片固定座12、一個影像感測器15及一個用於承載該影像感測器15的基板16。在本實施方式中,該第一鏡片固定座10為鏡筒,該第二鏡片固定座12為鏡座。該影像感測器15及該基板16收容在該第二鏡片固定座12內。Referring to FIG. 1 , a camera module 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow first lens mount 10 and a hollow second lens fixed to the first lens mount 10 . The holder 12 has an image sensor 15 and a substrate 16 for carrying the image sensor 15. In the embodiment, the first lens holder 10 is a lens barrel, and the second lens holder 12 is a lens holder. The image sensor 15 and the substrate 16 are housed in the second lens holder 12 .

該第一鏡片固定座10用於收容光學元件,例如:一個透鏡105、一個間隔環106及一個紅外濾光片107。該透鏡105用於彙聚被拍攝物體反射的光線以在該影像感測器15上形成影像。該間隔環106設置在透鏡105與紅外濾光片107之間,用於在透鏡105與紅外濾光片107之間隔開一定距離,防止二者接觸或碰撞而造成損壞。該紅外濾光片107設置於透鏡105靠近該影像感測器15的一側,用於截止紅外光的通過。該第一鏡片固定座10包括一外表面101及兩個相對的端面104a、104b,該外表面101連接該兩個端面104a、104b,且該外表面101上設置有外螺紋102。The first lens holder 10 is for housing an optical component, such as a lens 105, a spacer ring 106, and an infrared filter 107. The lens 105 is used to condense light reflected by the object to form an image on the image sensor 15. The spacer ring 106 is disposed between the lens 105 and the infrared filter 107 for separating a distance between the lens 105 and the infrared filter 107 to prevent contact or collision between the two to cause damage. The infrared filter 107 is disposed on a side of the lens 105 adjacent to the image sensor 15 for cutting off the passage of infrared light. The first lens holder 10 includes an outer surface 101 and two opposite end faces 104a, 104b. The outer surface 101 connects the two end faces 104a, 104b, and the outer surface 101 is provided with external threads 102.

該第二鏡片固定座12包括一個中空的柱體121、一個定位環123及一個中空的連接部124。該柱體121包括一個內表面121a,該內表面121a上設置有與該第一鏡片固定座10的外螺紋102相螺合的內螺紋121b,且該內螺紋121b與該外螺紋102為松配合狀態。該內螺紋121b與該外螺紋102的松配合狀態係指:該內螺紋121b與該外螺紋102在徑向配合時存在微小空隙,從而允許該第一鏡片固定座10相對該第二鏡片固定座12在沿該相機模組100的光軸方向移動的同時,還能沿垂直於該相機模組100的光軸方向微調。該連接部124固接該定位環123與該柱體121以使該定位環123收容在該柱體121內,且該定位環123與該柱體121同心。在本實施方式中,該連接部124由該柱體121的內表面121a沿垂直於該相機模組100的光軸方向延伸,該定位環123由該連接部124朝靠近該第一鏡片固定座10且沿平行於該相機模組100的光軸方向延伸,因此,該連接部124、該定位環123與該柱體121為一體成型結構。可以理解,在其他實施方式中,該連接部124、該定位環123與該柱體121的組合關係還可以為以下狀態:該連接部124與該柱體121為一體成型結構;該連接部124與該定位環123為一體成型結構;該連接部124、該定位環123與該柱體121為分體成型結構。該定位環123的長度不大於該內表面121a上的內螺紋121b的長度,優選地,該定位環123的長度等於該內表面121a上的內螺紋121b的長度。The second lens holder 12 includes a hollow cylinder 121, a positioning ring 123 and a hollow connecting portion 124. The cylinder 121 includes an inner surface 121a. The inner surface 121a is provided with an internal thread 121b screwed to the external thread 102 of the first lens holder 10, and the internal thread 121b is loosely fitted with the external thread 102. status. The loosely fitting state of the internal thread 121b and the external thread 102 means that the internal thread 121b and the external thread 102 have a slight gap when radially matched, thereby allowing the first lens holder 10 to be opposite to the second lens holder. 12 can be finely adjusted along the optical axis direction perpendicular to the camera module 100 while moving along the optical axis of the camera module 100. The connecting portion 124 is fixed to the positioning ring 123 and the column 121 to receive the positioning ring 123 in the column 121 , and the positioning ring 123 is concentric with the column 121 . In the embodiment, the connecting portion 124 extends from the inner surface 121a of the cylinder 121 in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the camera module 100. The positioning ring 123 is moved from the connecting portion 124 toward the first lens holder. 10 and extending in the optical axis direction parallel to the camera module 100. Therefore, the connecting portion 124, the positioning ring 123 and the pillar 121 are integrally formed. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the combination of the connecting portion 124, the positioning ring 123 and the pillar 121 may be in the following state: the connecting portion 124 and the pillar 121 are integrally formed; the connecting portion 124 The positioning ring 123 is integrally formed; the connecting portion 124, the positioning ring 123 and the column 121 are separately formed. The length of the positioning ring 123 is not greater than the length of the internal thread 121b on the inner surface 121a. Preferably, the length of the positioning ring 123 is equal to the length of the internal thread 121b on the inner surface 121a.

該第一鏡片固定座10靠近該第二鏡片固定座12的端面104b上開設有一個凹槽103。該凹槽103沿該端面104b垂直延伸,且該凹槽103用於收容該定位環123以使該凹槽103導引該定位環123沿該凹槽103移動。優選地,該凹槽103的形狀為環形。可以理解,該凹槽103的深度不小於該定位環123的長度,優選地,該凹槽103的深度等於該定位環123的長度。該第一鏡片固定座10與該第二鏡片固定座12籍由對應的外螺紋102與內螺紋121b相螺合時,該第二鏡片固定座12的定位環123收容在該第一鏡片固定座10的凹槽103內,且該凹槽103導引該定位環123僅在沿該凹槽103延伸的方向上移動。該相機模組100在變焦過程中,該第一鏡片固定座10籍由螺合方式相對該第二鏡片固定座12在沿該相機模組100的光軸方向移動時,該定位環123導引該第一鏡片固定座10沿該相機模組100的光軸方向移動,並限制該第一鏡片固定座10相對該第二鏡片固定座12沿垂直於該相機模組100的光軸方向微調。可以理解,由於該定位環123限制該第一鏡片固定座10相對該第二鏡片固定座12沿垂直於該相機模組100的光軸方向微調,因此,該相機模組100在其他使用過程中(如拍攝時),該定位環123還起到了防抖動功能。A groove 103 is defined in the end surface 104b of the first lens holder 10 adjacent to the second lens holder 12. The groove 103 extends vertically along the end surface 104b, and the groove 103 is configured to receive the positioning ring 123 so that the groove 103 guides the positioning ring 123 to move along the groove 103. Preferably, the groove 103 has a ring shape. It can be understood that the depth of the groove 103 is not less than the length of the positioning ring 123. Preferably, the depth of the groove 103 is equal to the length of the positioning ring 123. When the first lens holder 10 and the second lens holder 12 are screwed by the corresponding external thread 102 and the internal thread 121b, the positioning ring 123 of the second lens holder 12 is received in the first lens holder. The groove 103 in the 10, and the groove 103 guides the positioning ring 123 to move only in the direction in which the groove 103 extends. When the camera module 100 is zoomed, the first lens holder 10 is guided by the positioning ring 123 when the first lens holder 10 is moved relative to the second lens holder 12 along the optical axis of the camera module 100. The first lens holder 10 moves along the optical axis of the camera module 100 and restricts the first lens holder 10 from being finely adjusted relative to the second lens holder 12 in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the camera module 100. It can be understood that, because the positioning ring 123 limits the fine adjustment of the first lens holder 10 relative to the second lens holder 12 along the optical axis of the camera module 100, the camera module 100 is in use during other uses. (If shooting), the positioning ring 123 also functions as an anti-shake function.

所述相機模組100,籍由在第二鏡片固定座12上設置定位環123,在第一鏡片固定座10上設置收容該定位環123的凹槽103,以使該定位環123收容在該凹槽103內並限制該第一鏡片固定座10相對該第二鏡片固定座12沿垂直於該相機模組100的光軸方向微調,從而使該第一鏡片固定座10的光學中心與該第二鏡片固定座12的光學中心不易出現偏心現像,保證該第一鏡片固定座10與該第二鏡片固定座12組裝後具有較佳同心度。The camera module 100 is provided with a positioning ring 123 on the second lens holder 12, and a recess 103 for receiving the positioning ring 123 is disposed on the first lens holder 10 so that the positioning ring 123 is received therein. The inside of the groove 103 and the first lens holder 10 are finely adjusted relative to the second lens holder 12 in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the camera module 100, so that the optical center of the first lens holder 10 and the first lens holder 10 The optical center of the second lens holder 12 is less prone to eccentricity, and the first lens holder 10 and the second lens holder 12 are assembled to have better concentricity.

請參閱圖2,為本發明第二實施方式提供的相機模組200,其與第一實施方式的相機模組100的區別在於:該相機模組200的定位環223及連接部224設置在鏡筒20的柱體221(第二鏡片固定座)上,該相機模組200的凹槽203開設在鏡座22(第一鏡片固定座)上。Referring to FIG. 2 , a camera module 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the camera module 100 of the first embodiment in that the positioning ring 223 and the connecting portion 224 of the camera module 200 are disposed on the mirror. On the cylinder 221 (second lens holder) of the cylinder 20, the recess 203 of the camera module 200 is opened on the lens holder 22 (first lens holder).

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

100、200‧‧‧相機模組
10、20‧‧‧第一鏡片固定座
15‧‧‧影像感測器
12、22‧‧‧第二鏡片固定座
16‧‧‧基板
105‧‧‧透鏡
106‧‧‧間隔環
107‧‧‧紅外濾光片
101‧‧‧外表面
104a、104b‧‧‧端面
102‧‧‧外螺紋
121、221‧‧‧柱體
123、223‧‧‧定位環
124、224‧‧‧連接部
103、203‧‧‧凹槽
100, 200‧‧‧ camera module
10, 20‧‧‧ first lens mount
15‧‧‧Image Sensor
12, 22‧‧‧ second lens mount
16‧‧‧Substrate
105‧‧‧ lens
106‧‧‧ spacer ring
107‧‧‧Infrared filter
101‧‧‧ outer surface
104a, 104b‧‧‧ end face
102‧‧‧ external thread
121, 221‧‧‧ cylinder
123, 223‧‧‧ positioning ring
124, 224‧‧‧ Connections
103, 203‧‧‧ grooves

圖1為本發明第一實施方式提供的相機模組的結構示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第二實施方式提供的相機模組的結構示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧相機模組 100‧‧‧ camera module

10‧‧‧第一鏡片固定座 10‧‧‧First lens mount

12‧‧‧第二鏡片固定座 12‧‧‧Second lens mount

15‧‧‧影像感測器 15‧‧‧Image Sensor

16‧‧‧基板 16‧‧‧Substrate

105‧‧‧透鏡 105‧‧‧ lens

106‧‧‧間隔環 106‧‧‧ spacer ring

107‧‧‧紅外濾光片 107‧‧‧Infrared filter

101‧‧‧外表面 101‧‧‧ outer surface

104a、104b‧‧‧端面 104a, 104b‧‧‧ end face

102‧‧‧外螺紋 102‧‧‧ external thread

121‧‧‧柱體 121‧‧‧Cylinder

123‧‧‧定位環 123‧‧‧ positioning ring

124‧‧‧連接部 124‧‧‧Connecting Department

121a‧‧‧內表面 121a‧‧‧ inner surface

121b‧‧‧內螺紋 121b‧‧‧ internal thread

103‧‧‧凹槽 103‧‧‧ Groove

Claims (10)

一種相機模組,其包括一個中空的第一鏡片固定座及一個與該第一鏡片固定座相螺合的中空的第二鏡片固定座,其改良在於,該第二鏡片固定座包括一個中空的柱體、一個定位環及一個中空的連接部,該連接部固接該定位環與該柱體以使該定位環收容在該柱體內,且該定位環與該柱體同心,該第一鏡片固定座靠近該第二鏡片固定座的端面上開設有一個凹槽,該凹槽用於收容該定位環以導引該定位環沿該凹槽移動。A camera module includes a hollow first lens holder and a hollow second lens holder screwed to the first lens holder, the improvement being that the second lens holder comprises a hollow a cylinder, a positioning ring and a hollow connecting portion, the connecting portion is fixed to the positioning ring and the cylinder to receive the positioning ring in the cylinder, and the positioning ring is concentric with the cylinder, the first lens A groove is formed in the end surface of the fixing seat adjacent to the second lens holder, and the groove is used for receiving the positioning ring to guide the positioning ring to move along the groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該凹槽的形狀為環形。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the groove has a ring shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該定位環與該連接部為一體成型結構。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the positioning ring and the connecting portion are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該連接部與該柱體為一體成型結構。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the connecting portion and the column are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該定位環、該連接部及該柱體為一體成型結構。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the positioning ring, the connecting portion and the column are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之相機模組,其中,該連接部由該柱體沿垂直於該相機模組的光軸方向延伸,該定位環由該連接部朝靠近該第一鏡片固定座且沿平行於該相機模組的光軸方向延伸。The camera module of claim 5, wherein the connecting portion extends from the cylinder in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis of the camera module, and the positioning ring is fixed by the connecting portion toward the first lens. The seat extends in a direction parallel to the optical axis of the camera module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該定位環、該連接部及該柱體為分體成型結構。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the positioning ring, the connecting portion and the column are in a split forming structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該第一鏡片固定座為鏡筒,該第二鏡片固定座為鏡座。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the first lens holder is a lens barrel, and the second lens holder is a lens holder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該第一鏡片固定座為鏡座,該第二鏡片固定座為鏡筒。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the first lens holder is a lens holder, and the second lens holder is a lens barrel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機模組,其中,該第一鏡片固定座與該第二鏡片固定座之間為螺紋松配合,使二者沿該相機模組的光軸方向調焦,並沿該相機模組的徑向微調使二者同心度調整。The camera module of claim 1, wherein the first lens holder and the second lens holder are loosely engaged to adjust the focus of the camera module along the optical axis of the camera module. And along the radial fine adjustment of the camera module to adjust the concentricity of the two.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040189862A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-09-30 Dialog Semiconductor Gmbh Miniature camera module
US20060044455A1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-02 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Lens-positioning device of camera module
US20060228103A1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-12 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Nonadjustable focusing type camera module

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040189862A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-09-30 Dialog Semiconductor Gmbh Miniature camera module
US20060044455A1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-02 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Lens-positioning device of camera module
US20060228103A1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-12 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Nonadjustable focusing type camera module

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