TWI425552B - 不含汞之金屬鹵化物放電燈 - Google Patents
不含汞之金屬鹵化物放電燈 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI425552B TWI425552B TW095144478A TW95144478A TWI425552B TW I425552 B TWI425552 B TW I425552B TW 095144478 A TW095144478 A TW 095144478A TW 95144478 A TW95144478 A TW 95144478A TW I425552 B TWI425552 B TW I425552B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- metal halide
- lamp
- metal
- chamber
- discharge lamp
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 101
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 101
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 30
- XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium iodide Chemical compound [I-].[Cs+] XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 67
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 20
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 metal halide compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Y+3] JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910019901 yttrium aluminum garnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- HUIHCQPFSRNMNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K scandium(3+);triiodide Chemical compound [Sc+3].[I-].[I-].[I-] HUIHCQPFSRNMNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- GQKYKPLGNBXERW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-1h-indazol-5-amine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=CC2=C1NN=C2 GQKYKPLGNBXERW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CECABOMBVQNBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium iodide Chemical compound I[Al](I)I CECABOMBVQNBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);triiodide Chemical compound I[Cr](I)I PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical group [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- DWRNSCDYNYYYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-K gallium(iii) iodide Chemical compound I[Ga](I)I DWRNSCDYNYYYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWYFOIJABGVEFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Mn+2].[I-].[I-] QWYFOIJABGVEFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKSXWSAKLYQPQE-UHFFFAOYSA-K neodymium(3+);triiodide Chemical compound I[Nd](I)I DKSXWSAKLYQPQE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetraiodide Chemical compound I[Ti](I)(I)I NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMUKCGUDVKEQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-K triiodoindigane Chemical compound I[In](I)I RMUKCGUDVKEQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/125—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having an halogenide as principal component
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/18—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having a metallic vapour as the principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/82—Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr
- H01J61/827—Metal halide arc lamps
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/289,976 US7633228B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | Mercury-free metal halide discharge lamp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200802498A TW200802498A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
| TWI425552B true TWI425552B (zh) | 2014-02-01 |
Family
ID=37775543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095144478A TWI425552B (zh) | 2005-11-30 | 2006-11-30 | 不含汞之金屬鹵化物放電燈 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7633228B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1961033A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5138604B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20080073309A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN101322220A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI425552B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007064622A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4273951B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-12 | 2009-06-03 | パナソニック株式会社 | メタルハライドランプ、およびこれを用いた照明装置 |
| US7728499B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2010-06-01 | General Electric Company | Thermal management of high intensity discharge lamps, coatings and methods |
| DE102008013607B3 (de) * | 2008-03-11 | 2010-02-04 | Blv Licht- Und Vakuumtechnik Gmbh | Quecksilberfreie Metallhalogenid-Hochdruckentladungslampe |
| JP2009289518A (ja) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-10 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 自動車用水銀フリー放電バルブ |
| JP2012514294A (ja) | 2008-12-30 | 2012-06-21 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 低下されたグロー電圧による低出力セラミックガス放電メタルハライドランプ |
| DE102009009890A1 (de) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
| US8339044B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2012-12-25 | General Electric Company | Mercury-free ceramic metal halide lamp with improved lumen run-up |
| US8497633B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2013-07-30 | General Electric Company | Ceramic metal halide discharge lamp with oxygen content and metallic component |
| JP5874589B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-03-02 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | セラミックメタルハライドランプ |
| CN104183465A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 陶瓷金卤灯 |
| CN104183467A (zh) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 陶瓷金卤灯 |
| US20150015144A1 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-15 | General Electric Company | High efficiency ceramic lamp |
| CN105810551A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 广东雪莱特光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种无汞高压气体放电灯 |
| CN106876244A (zh) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 李昆达 | 无电极灯 |
| JP6850434B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-26 | 2021-03-31 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | 放電ランプ |
| CN107507755B (zh) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-04-02 | 太仓创新照明器具有限公司 | 一种用于照明器具的发光药丸及其应用 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6069456A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-05-30 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US6137230A (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 2000-10-24 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Metal halide lamp |
| US6469446B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2002-10-22 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US20030020409A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2003-01-30 | Kelly Timothy Lee | Low mercury metal halide lamp |
| US6608444B2 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-08-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free high-intensity discharge lamp operating apparatus and mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US6853140B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-02-08 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Mercury free discharge lamp with zinc iodide |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4992700A (en) | 1989-03-10 | 1991-02-12 | General Electric Company | Reprographic metal halide lamps having high blue emission |
| JP3196571B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-23 | 2001-08-06 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 無電極放電ランプ |
| JPH11238488A (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 1999-08-31 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | メタルハライド放電ランプ、メタルハライド放電ランプ点灯装置および照明装置 |
| JP3708679B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-30 | 2005-10-19 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | 放電容器、無電極メタルハライド放電ランプ、無電極メタルハライド放電ランプ点灯装置および照明装置 |
| KR20010024584A (ko) * | 1998-09-16 | 2001-03-26 | 모리시타 요이찌 | 무수은 메탈할라이드램프 |
| DE19857585A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Metallhalogenidlampe |
| JP2003100251A (ja) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-04 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 放電ランプ装置用水銀フリーアークチューブ |
| JP2004039323A (ja) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | メタルハライドランプとそれを用いた自動車用前照灯装置 |
| EP1550147B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2007-02-07 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Mercury free metal halide lamp |
| JP2003187742A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2003-07-04 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | メタルハライドランプおよび車両用前照灯 |
| JP4320379B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-22 | 2009-08-26 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | メタルハライドランプおよびメタルハライドランプ点灯装置 |
| US20070222389A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2007-09-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Low Pressure Discharge Lamp Comprising a Discharge Maintaining Compound |
| US7245075B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2007-07-17 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Dimmable metal halide HID lamp with good color consistency |
-
2005
- 2005-11-30 US US11/289,976 patent/US7633228B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-28 KR KR1020087012969A patent/KR20080073309A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2006-11-28 CN CNA2006800450416A patent/CN101322220A/zh active Pending
- 2006-11-28 JP JP2008543381A patent/JP5138604B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-28 EP EP06844578A patent/EP1961033A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-28 WO PCT/US2006/045505 patent/WO2007064622A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-28 CN CN2012101688946A patent/CN102723255A/zh active Pending
- 2006-11-30 TW TW095144478A patent/TWI425552B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-10-01 US US11/865,169 patent/US7696695B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6069456A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-05-30 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US6137230A (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 2000-10-24 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Metal halide lamp |
| US6469446B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2002-10-22 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US20030020409A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2003-01-30 | Kelly Timothy Lee | Low mercury metal halide lamp |
| US6608444B2 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-08-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mercury-free high-intensity discharge lamp operating apparatus and mercury-free metal halide lamp |
| US6853140B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-02-08 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Mercury free discharge lamp with zinc iodide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007064622A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
| JP2009517851A (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP1961033A1 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| KR20080073309A (ko) | 2008-08-08 |
| US7696695B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 |
| US7633228B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
| US20080018254A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| JP5138604B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
| US20070120458A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| CN101322220A (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
| TW200802498A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
| CN102723255A (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
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