TWI421397B - Seat cover, seat, and seat structure - Google Patents

Seat cover, seat, and seat structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI421397B
TWI421397B TW096133855A TW96133855A TWI421397B TW I421397 B TWI421397 B TW I421397B TW 096133855 A TW096133855 A TW 096133855A TW 96133855 A TW96133855 A TW 96133855A TW I421397 B TWI421397 B TW I421397B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pedestal
cover
pedestal cover
frame
body portion
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TW096133855A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200900567A (en
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Matsumoto Ikuya
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Kawajun Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B2009/004Shape of the lock housing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

台座蓋、台座及台座結構體Pedestal cover, pedestal and pedestal structure

本發明係關於在金屬模成形中可以簡單之步驟製造,例如可適用於門用把手之台座蓋(seat cover)、台座(seat)及台座結構體。The present invention relates to a simple step in the molding of a metal mold, for example, a seat cover, a seat, and a pedestal structure applicable to a door handle.

習知之門用把手之安裝結構體,如圖24所示之一例,其設有:具有被配置在門106之一邊的外側面之輪轂(boss)104的圓板狀之第1台座101;對應於台座101而被配置在門106的另一邊之外側面的第2台座102;通過第2台座102之小螺絲插通孔122而被螺合於輪轂104之小螺絲螺合用螺絲孔且一體連結第1台座101和第2台座102之2個小螺絲103;一邊被配置在台座本體101之外側面而另一邊被配置在第2台座102之外側面且通過台座本體101及第2台座102之各把手安裝孔112、121並互相被連結之一對未圖示的門用把手;及,實質上覆蓋在台座101、102的前面及周面之台座蓋108(在圖中,未圖示台座102之台座蓋)。As shown in FIG. 24, a conventional handle structure for a door is provided with a disk-shaped first pedestal 101 having a boss 104 disposed on the outer side of one side of the door 106; The second pedestal 102 disposed on the outer side of the other side of the door 106 in the pedestal 101 is screwed into the small screw insertion hole of the hub 104 through the small screw insertion hole 122 of the second pedestal 102 and integrally connected The two small screws 103 of the first pedestal 101 and the second pedestal 102 are disposed on the outer side surface of the pedestal body 101 while the other side is disposed on the outer side surface of the second pedestal 102 and passes through the pedestal body 101 and the second pedestal 102. Each of the handle attachment holes 112 and 121 is connected to one another for a door handle (not shown); and a pedestal cover 108 substantially covering the front surface and the circumferential surface of the pedestals 101 and 102 (in the figure, a pedestal not shown) 102 pedestal cover).

台座蓋108為了容易組裝,因此,被要求以一觸即可嵌合在台座101、102上,又,在長期間使用時,其被要求可強固地嵌合且自台座101、102不容易脫落。符合此要求之台座101、102和台座蓋108大多數係使用金屬模成形品。Since the pedestal cover 108 is easy to assemble, it is required to be fitted to the pedestals 101 and 102 with one touch, and it is required to be strongly fitted and used for detachment from the pedestals 101 and 102 when used for a long period of time. . Most of the pedestals 101, 102 and the pedestal cover 108 that meet this requirement use a metal molded article.

參照圖25及圖26說明以往的台座蓋與台座之嵌合形態。圖25(A)係台座蓋之縱剖面圖,(B)表示在台座上嵌入台座蓋之狀態的縱剖面圖,圖26表示其他形態之台座蓋的縱剖面圖。圖25(B)中,在台座202之周面206的圓周方向,形成有長圓周狀或一部圓周狀之突出部205,在框體狀之台座蓋201的側框207之內側面208,則形成有可嵌入台座202的突出部205之凹部204。又,符號203係可插通把手軸的孔。又,在圖26之台座蓋201a被形成可嵌入台座202的突出部205之高低差209。只要此種之嵌合形態,當使台座蓋201嵌入台座202時,由於只要以手推入即可容易嵌合,一旦嵌合後則不容易脫落其具有嵌合強度,因此非常方便。A conventional fitting form of the pedestal cover and the pedestal will be described with reference to Figs. 25 and 26 . Fig. 25(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a pedestal cover, (B) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a pedestal cover is fitted to a pedestal, and Fig. 26 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a pedestal cover of another embodiment. In Fig. 25(B), a long circumferential shape or a circumferential projection 205 is formed in the circumferential direction of the circumferential surface 206 of the pedestal 202, and the inner side surface 208 of the side frame 207 of the frame-shaped pedestal cover 201 is formed. A recess 204 is formed in the protrusion 205 that can be embedded in the pedestal 202. Further, the symbol 203 is a hole through which the handle shaft can be inserted. Further, the height difference 209 of the protruding portion 205 into which the pedestal 202 can be fitted is formed in the pedestal cover 201a of FIG. According to such a fitting form, when the pedestal cover 201 is fitted into the pedestal 202, it can be easily fitted by pushing it by hand, and it is very easy to be detached once it is fitted, since it has a fitting strength.

(專利文獻1)日本專利特開2002-129796號公報(Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-129796

但是,在以往的台座蓋201之側框207的內側面208,因形成凹部204或高低差209,而在金屬模成形時,由於必須使用複數個的滑動模仁(slide core,或滑動型芯),因此,成形之成本則會增高。又,在金屬模成形後,雖然凹部204或高低差209可再實施切削步驟而形成,但由於必須有切削步驟,因此其還是有使製造成本增高之問題。However, in the inner side surface 208 of the side frame 207 of the conventional pedestal cover 201, since the concave portion 204 or the step 209 is formed, it is necessary to use a plurality of slide cores or slide cores during molding of the metal mold. Therefore, the cost of forming will increase. Further, after the metal mold is formed, the concave portion 204 or the step 209 can be formed by performing the cutting step. However, since the cutting step is necessary, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased.

因此,本發明之目的為提供一種金屬模成形時,不必使用複數個滑動模仁,而可使製造成本減低之台座蓋、台座及台座結構體。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pedestal cover, a pedestal and a pedestal structure which can reduce the manufacturing cost without using a plurality of sliding dies in the molding of a metal mold.

亦即,本發明為用來解決上述課題而所完成,其提供一種實質上嵌合於台座而覆蓋此台座的前面及周面之字狀剖面的框體構造之台座蓋,該台座蓋的上部側之側框的內側面朝向開口側而其開口被形成為狹窄之推拔狀,該台座蓋之下部側的側框之內側面朝向開口側而其開口被形成為寬闊之推拔狀,且在此台座蓋之下部側的側框則形成繫合於台座之繫合突起的缺口狀之凹部,如此所成的台座蓋。That is, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a front surface and a peripheral surface which are substantially fitted to a pedestal and cover the pedestal. a pedestal cover of a frame structure having a cross-section, the inner side surface of the side frame on the upper side of the pedestal cover faces the opening side, and the opening thereof is formed into a narrow push-out shape, and the inner side surface of the side frame on the lower side of the pedestal cover The opening is formed toward the opening side, and the opening is formed in a wide push-out shape, and the side frame on the lower side of the pedestal cover forms a notch-like recess that is engaged with the tying projection of the pedestal, and the pedestal cover thus formed.

又,本發明提供一種具有:固定模板(die-plate),及與該固定模板介由間隙而位在對向位置的可動模板及滑動模仁,如此之成型用金屬模而所製造,該固定模板具有:傾斜狀之頂部及具有和該固定模板的水平部垂直側部之凸狀部;該可動模板具有:和該傾斜狀之頂部同樣傾斜之傾斜底面及自該傾斜底面直角延伸出之第1傾斜側面所成之凹狀部;該滑動模仁具有:和該第1傾斜側面平行之第2傾斜側面和在該第2傾斜側面的下部所形成之突部;如此所成的上述台座蓋。Moreover, the present invention provides a movable die plate and a sliding die which have a die-plate and a fixed position with a gap in the opposite position, and are formed by using a metal mold for molding. The template has: a sloping top portion and a convex portion having a vertical side portion with a horizontal portion of the fixed template; the movable template having: an inclined bottom surface inclined at the same angle as the inclined top portion and a second angle extending from the inclined bottom surface a concave portion formed by the inclined side surface; the sliding mold core having: a second inclined side surface parallel to the first inclined side surface; and a protrusion formed at a lower portion of the second inclined side surface; the pedestal cover thus formed .

又,本發明提供一種可安裝台座蓋之台座,其具有被收容在上述台座蓋的框體內之台座本體部;自該台座本體部之下端朝向下方突出而和上述台座蓋的凹部相繫合之繫合突起;及,在該台座本體部之上部側的側面,且被形成在台座蓋的正面側附近之突出部,如此所成的台座。Moreover, the present invention provides a pedestal mountable with a pedestal cover having a pedestal body portion housed in a frame body of the pedestal cover; protruding downward from a lower end of the pedestal main body portion and engaging with a recessed portion of the pedestal cover And a pedestal formed by the protruding portion formed on the side surface on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion and formed in the vicinity of the front side of the pedestal cover.

又,本發明提供一種具有:上述台座蓋;被收容在上述台座蓋的框體內之台座本體部;自該台座本體部之下端朝向下方突出而和上述台座蓋的凹部相繫合之繫合突起;及,在該台座本體部之上部側的側面,且被形成在台座蓋的正面側附近之突出部;如此的台座,如此構成台座結構體。Moreover, the present invention provides a pedestal cover, a pedestal main body housed in a casing of the pedestal cover, and a tying projection that protrudes downward from a lower end of the pedestal main body and is coupled to a recess of the pedestal cover. And a side surface on the upper side of the pedestal body portion and a protruding portion formed in the vicinity of the front side of the pedestal cover; such a pedestal constitutes the pedestal structure.

本發明之台座結構體,由於使台座之突出部進入台座蓋的側框(上部側)之內部傾斜的內側面,因此,其可防止該上部側之脫落。又,由於台座蓋之凹部係繫合在台座的繫合突起上,因此,其可防止該下部側脫落。又,台座蓋對台座之嵌合也可容易地實施。又,台座蓋的框體內之內側面的特殊形狀,由於可藉簡單地組合具有特定形狀之凸狀部的固定模板與具有凹狀部之可動模板而達成,因此,其可抑制製造成本上昇。In the pedestal structure of the present invention, since the protruding portion of the pedestal enters the inner side surface of the side frame (upper side) of the pedestal cover, the upper side can be prevented from coming off. Further, since the recessed portion of the pedestal cover is attached to the engaging projection of the pedestal, it is prevented from falling off at the lower side. Moreover, the fitting of the pedestal cover to the pedestal can also be easily carried out. Further, the special shape of the inner side surface of the casing of the pedestal cover can be achieved by simply combining a fixed stencil having a convex portion having a specific shape and a movable stencil having a concave portion, thereby suppressing an increase in manufacturing cost.

參照圖1至圖4說明本發明之第1實施形態的台座。圖1係本例之台座蓋的前視圖,圖2係圖1之後視圖,圖3(A)係沿圖2之A-A線觀看的圖,(B)係沿圖2之B-B線觀看的圖,圖4(A)係沿圖2之C-C線觀看的圖,(B)係圖1之底視圖。台座蓋10係金屬製或塑膠製,其嵌合在台座上,實質上覆蓋台座的前面及周面而呈字狀剖面,在中央部其具有把手軸可插通之把手安裝孔2,而正面視則呈矩形狀之框體構造1。亦即,台座蓋10具有:頂板11;自頂板11朝向後方延伸之上部側的側框12;左右側的側框14;及,下部側的側框13之四角的壁狀體;如此所構成。又,本發明在台座結構體之使用狀態中,由於缺口狀之凹部通常位於下方,因此,使具有缺口狀之凹部的側框當作下方(下部),而使其相反側則當作上方(上部)。A pedestal according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4 . 1 is a front view of the pedestal cover of the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3(A) is a view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2, and (B) is taken along line B-B of FIG. 4(A) is a view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2, and (B) is a bottom view of FIG. The pedestal cover 10 is made of metal or plastic, and is fitted on the pedestal, substantially covering the front and the periphery of the pedestal. The word-shaped cross section has a handle mounting hole 2 through which the handle shaft can be inserted in the center portion, and a frame structure 1 having a rectangular shape in front view. That is, the pedestal cover 10 has a top plate 11, a side frame 12 extending from the top plate 11 toward the rear side, a side frame 12 on the left and right sides, and a wall-like body at the four corners of the lower side side frame 13; . Further, in the use state of the pedestal structure of the present invention, since the notched recess is generally located below, the side frame having the notched recess is regarded as the lower side (lower portion), and the opposite side is regarded as the upper side ( Upper).

台座蓋10,係將台座蓋10之側框12(上部側)的內側面121朝向開口側X使其開口形成為狹窄之推拔狀(參照圖3(A)),並將台座蓋10之側框13(下部側)的內側面131朝向開口側X使其開口形成為寬闊之推拔狀(參照圖3(A)),在台座蓋10之下部側的側框13形成有繫合於台座的繫合突起之缺口狀的凹部3,如此所構成。藉使台座蓋10之側框12構成如上述之內推拔狀時,台座之突出部可進入裏面的空間部,而在振動等時則不會自台座蓋10脫落。另一方面,台座蓋10之側框13構成如上述之前端推拔狀是因為在金屬模成形時,雖然必須使可動模板脫離,但由於在該側框13,台座蓋10之凹部3和台座20之繫合突起24可強固地嵌合,因此,由於該前端形狀其所發生之間隙29並不會影響到嵌合狀態(參照圖11)。In the pedestal cover 10, the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 (upper side) of the pedestal cover 10 is formed so as to be narrowed toward the opening side X (see FIG. 3(A)), and the pedestal cover 10 is The inner side surface 131 of the side frame 13 (lower side) faces the opening side X such that the opening thereof is formed in a wide push-out shape (see FIG. 3(A)), and the side frame 13 on the lower side of the pedestal cover 10 is formed to be coupled to The notched recess 3 of the pedestal of the pedestal is configured as described above. When the side frame 12 of the pedestal cover 10 is formed in the above-described push-out shape, the protruding portion of the pedestal can enter the space portion inside, and does not fall off from the pedestal cover 10 when vibrating or the like. On the other hand, the side frame 13 of the pedestal cover 10 is formed in the above-described front end push-out shape because the movable die plate must be detached during the molding of the metal mold, but the recessed portion 3 and the pedestal of the pedestal cover 10 are formed in the side frame 13. The engaging projection 24 of 20 can be strongly fitted, and therefore, the gap 29 which occurs due to the shape of the front end does not affect the fitting state (refer to Fig. 11).

又,左右側的側框14、14係自頂板11垂直延伸(參照圖4(A))。台座蓋10之框體內係收容台座本體部之空間。台座蓋10中,係將和形成缺口狀之凹部3的側框13對向之側框12的內側面131朝向開口側X使其開口變成狹窄,亦即,使側框12之開口側X在內側傾斜形成推拔狀時,該側框12的內側面121則變成台座蓋10自台座脫落之限制面,又,由於台座的突出部被強固地嵌合在缺口狀之凹部3,因此上下的端部可以固定台座蓋10,因此,其可防止台座蓋10從台座上脫落。Further, the side frames 14 and 14 on the left and right sides extend vertically from the top plate 11 (see FIG. 4(A)). The frame inside the pedestal cover 10 is a space for accommodating the main body of the pedestal. In the pedestal cover 10, the inner side surface 131 of the side frame 12 facing the side frame 13 in which the notched recess 3 is formed faces the opening side X so that the opening becomes narrow, that is, the opening side X of the side frame 12 is When the inner side is inclined to form a push-out shape, the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 becomes a restriction surface from which the pedestal cover 10 is detached from the pedestal, and since the protruding portion of the pedestal is strongly fitted into the notch-shaped recessed portion 3, the upper and lower sides are The end portion can fix the pedestal cover 10, so that it can prevent the pedestal cover 10 from coming off the pedestal.

缺口狀之凹部3係台座的突出部嵌入之部份,其形狀並不受特別之限定,在本例中係開口部份寬闊,而朝內部逐漸變狹窄,再朝內部則逐漸變寬闊之所謂「中間變細型」構造。藉此,台座之突出部被插入凹部3,而以手更予以強力壓入時,則其變形而超越該中間變細部而與凹部3強固地嵌合,其後則變成不容易脫落之嵌合形態。The notched recess 3 is a portion in which the protruding portion of the pedestal is embedded, and its shape is not particularly limited. In this example, the opening portion is wide, and gradually becomes narrow toward the inside, and then gradually becomes wider toward the inside. "Middle thinning" structure. As a result, the protruding portion of the pedestal is inserted into the recessed portion 3, and when the hand is pressed more strongly by the hand, the deformation is made to extend beyond the intermediate tapered portion to be strongly fitted to the concave portion 3, and thereafter, the fitting is not easily detached. form.

其次,參照圖5~圖9說明本例之台座。圖5係本例之台座的斜視圖,圖6係本例之台座的前視圖,圖7係圖6之台座的後視圖,圖8係圖6之台座的底視圖,圖9係圖6之台座的平面圖。台座20係塑膠製,而係可嵌入上述台座蓋10之形狀。亦即,台座20具有:在四角落具有突出至傾斜外側之板狀突起22的台座本體部21;與自台座本體部21之下端而朝下方突出之台座蓋的凹部相繫合之繫合突起24;及,在台座本體部21之上部側的側面26,在台座蓋之正面側附近,亦即,圖5中形成於上部側的側面26之厚度方向的內側(在圖5中為前面側)之突出部23(參照圖9)。又,在本發明之台座20中四角落之板狀突起22係任意之構成要素。Next, the pedestal of this example will be described with reference to Figs. 5 to 9 . Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pedestal of the present example, Figure 6 is a front view of the pedestal of this example, Figure 7 is a rear view of the pedestal of Figure 6, Figure 8 is a bottom view of the pedestal of Figure 6, and Figure 9 is a bottom view of Figure 6. Floor plan of the pedestal. The pedestal 20 is made of plastic and can be embedded in the shape of the pedestal cover 10. That is, the pedestal 20 has a pedestal main body portion 21 having a plate-like projection 22 that protrudes to the outer side at an oblique angle at four corners, and a tying projection that is engaged with a concave portion of the pedestal cover that protrudes downward from the lower end of the pedestal main body portion 21. 24; and the side surface 26 on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion 21 in the vicinity of the front side of the pedestal cover, that is, the inner side in the thickness direction of the side surface 26 formed on the upper side in FIG. 5 (the front side in FIG. 5) The protruding portion 23 (see Fig. 9). Further, in the pedestal 20 of the present invention, the plate-like projections 22 at the four corners are arbitrary constituent elements.

繫合突起24之形狀並未被特別限定,在本例中係字形狀(參照圖8)。其當藉將繫合突起24之形狀構成字形狀時,則自兩側挾持時,其可容易彈性地變形且容易被嵌入台座蓋10之凹部,又,當一旦嵌入後則其即成為難以脫落之嵌合狀態。The shape of the tying protrusion 24 is not particularly limited, in this example Word shape (refer to Figure 8). It is formed by the shape of the tying protrusion 24 In the case of the word shape, when it is held from both sides, it can be easily elastically deformed and easily inserted into the concave portion of the pedestal cover 10, and once it is fitted, it becomes a fitting state in which it is difficult to fall off.

突出部23係進入至台座蓋10之側框12(上部側)的內側面121之內側(底部)的空間301,為了防止台座蓋10自台座20脫落,其具有可收容該空間301之高度(參照圖13)。又,突出部23之長度(1),最大雖然只要和台座本體部21之上部側的側面26之長度(L)相同程度的長度即可,但如構成台座本體部21之上部側的側面26之長度(L)之1/5~1/2程度時,則即使在脫落方向有外力作用,則其和上部側之側框12的內側面121具有適當之摩擦力作用而有難以脫落之優點。突出部23除了具有上述長邊部之外,也可在長邊方向散佈有點狀物。又,突出部23也可只有一個點狀物,但如此台座蓋10則容易自台座20脫落。The protruding portion 23 is a space 301 that enters the inner side (bottom portion) of the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 (upper side) of the pedestal cover 10, and has a height that can accommodate the space 301 in order to prevent the pedestal cover 10 from coming off the pedestal 20. Refer to Figure 13). Further, the length (1) of the protruding portion 23 may be the same as the length (L) of the side surface 26 on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion 21, but the side surface 26 constituting the upper portion side of the pedestal main body portion 21 is provided. When the length (L) is about 1/5 to 1/2, even if there is an external force in the falling direction, the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 on the upper side has an appropriate frictional force and is difficult to fall off. . In addition to the above-described long side portion, the protruding portion 23 may be scattered in the longitudinal direction. Further, the protruding portion 23 may have only one dot, but the pedestal cover 10 is easily detached from the pedestal 20.

台座本體部21之中央孔255係可插通把手軸之把手安裝用孔。又,在台座20形成有一對小螺絲插通孔(或有頭輪轂(boss)安裝孔)27。被開設在台座本體部21之四角落的貫通孔212,可使其輕量外同時也有可調整尺寸之功能。亦即,在台座20上安裝台座蓋10時,即使四角落的板狀突起22所形成之尺寸比台座蓋10的內側尺寸稍大時,由於該貫通孔212與板狀突起22之間壁度很薄,其可藉彈性而變形,因此,在台座20上可安裝台座蓋10。又,台座本體部21中央部之圓筒狀的高低差213,係指旋鎖(thumbturn)的旋鈕(knob)之裏面部嵌入的部份。又,形成在穿通於小螺絲插通孔27之圓周上的貫通孔214係可使其輕量者。又,符號215之缺口部係指旋鎖的旋鈕之裏面部的突部嵌入之部份。又,被形成在台座本體部21之把手安裝用孔255的周圍之彈性的4個突片216係可嵌入指旋鎖的軸之構件。又,在本發明中,設在四角落之貫通孔212、圓筒狀之高低差213、形成在圓筒狀之高低差部的貫通孔214、缺口部215及突片216係依指旋鎖之種類或手柄桿的形狀而可適當地決定之任意的構成要件。The center hole 255 of the pedestal body portion 21 is a hole for attaching the handle of the handle shaft. Further, a pair of small screw insertion holes (or bobbin mounting holes) 27 are formed in the pedestal 20. The through hole 212, which is formed at the four corners of the base portion 21 of the pedestal, has a function of being adjustable in size while being lightweight. That is, when the pedestal cover 10 is attached to the pedestal 20, even if the size of the plate-like projections 22 of the four corners is slightly larger than the inner dimension of the pedestal cover 10, the wall between the through-holes 212 and the plate-like projections 22 is It is very thin and can be deformed by elasticity, so that the pedestal cover 10 can be mounted on the pedestal 20. Further, the cylindrical height difference 213 at the center of the pedestal main body portion 21 is a portion in which the inner portion of the knob of the thumb turn is fitted. Further, the through hole 214 formed in the circumference penetrating through the small screw insertion hole 27 can be made lightweight. Further, the notch portion of the symbol 215 is a portion in which the projection of the inner portion of the knob of the spin lock is fitted. Further, the four elastic tabs 216 formed around the handle mounting hole 255 of the pedestal main body portion 21 can be fitted into the member of the shaft of the thumb lock. Further, in the present invention, the through hole 212 provided at the four corners, the cylindrical step 213, the through hole 214 formed in the cylindrical step portion, the notch portion 215, and the tab 216 are interlocked. Any of the constituent elements can be appropriately determined depending on the type or the shape of the handle bar.

其次,參照圖10~14說明本發明之台座結構體。圖10係本例之台座結構體的前視圖,圖11係圖10之台座結構體的後視圖,圖12係圖10之台座結構體的底視圖,圖13係沿圖10之D-D線觀看的圖,圖14係其他形態之台座結構體的縱剖面圖。Next, the pedestal structure of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. Figure 10 is a front view of the pedestal structure of the present embodiment, Figure 11 is a rear view of the pedestal structure of Figure 10, Figure 12 is a bottom view of the pedestal structure of Figure 10, and Figure 13 is along the line D-D of Figure 10. FIG. 14 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a pedestal structure of another form.

本例之台座結構體30係組裝有台座蓋10和台座20者。亦即,在台座20上組裝台座蓋10時,使台座本體部21之上部側的側面26之突出部23插入台座蓋10之側框12的內側面121之內側(底部)的空間301而僅上部側嵌入,亦即,使台座20相對於台座蓋10傾斜狀嵌入,或使台座蓋10相對於台座20呈傾斜嵌入,在此狀態下,以手指強將台座蓋10之下方側相對於台座本體部21之繫合突起24用力推入。藉此,台座蓋10與台座20,在下部側則台座蓋10之凹部3和台座20之繫合突起24則強固地嵌合,而在上部側則台座本體部21之突出部23藉台座蓋10的上部側之側框12被限制朝向脫落方向之移動,兩者在使用中之振動等時均不易脫落。又,由於台座本體部21之厚度和台座蓋10的框體之內側高度大致相同,因此,當台座本體部21被組裝在台座蓋10時,則其從側面視圖看不到。The pedestal structure 30 of this example is assembled with the pedestal cover 10 and the pedestal 20. In other words, when the pedestal cover 10 is assembled to the pedestal 20, the protruding portion 23 of the side surface 26 on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion 21 is inserted into the space 301 of the inner side (bottom) of the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 of the pedestal cover 10, and only The upper side is embedded, that is, the pedestal 20 is embedded obliquely with respect to the pedestal cover 10, or the pedestal cover 10 is obliquely fitted with respect to the pedestal 20, and in this state, the lower side of the pedestal cover 10 is relatively pointed with respect to the pedestal with a finger. The engaging projection 24 of the main body portion 21 is pushed in strongly. Thereby, the pedestal cover 10 and the pedestal 20, on the lower side, the recessed portion 3 of the pedestal cover 10 and the tying projection 24 of the pedestal 20 are strongly fitted, and on the upper side, the protruding portion 23 of the pedestal main body portion 21 is covered by the pedestal cover. The side frame 12 on the upper side of the 10 is restricted from moving in the direction in which it is detached, and both of them are less likely to fall off during vibration or the like in use. Further, since the thickness of the pedestal main body portion 21 and the inner height of the casing of the pedestal cover 10 are substantially the same, when the pedestal main body portion 21 is assembled to the pedestal cover 10, it is not visible from the side view.

又,突出部23並不限於上述形態,例如,圖14所示,台座本體部21之上部側的側面26b也可構成在內側(在圖14中為右側)擴大之推拔狀亦可。即使是該台座結構體30b,台座蓋10和台座20之上部側,由於台座本體部21之推拔狀的突出部27b,藉由台座蓋10之上部側的側框12而被限制朝向脫落方向之移動,因此,其和台座結構體30同樣,兩者在使用中之振動等均不容易脫落。Further, the protruding portion 23 is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the side surface 26b on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion 21 may be formed in a push-up shape in which the inner side (the right side in FIG. 14) is enlarged. Even in the pedestal structure 30b, the pedestal cover 10 and the upper side of the pedestal 20 are restricted from the side frame 12 on the upper side of the pedestal cover 10 by the push-out protruding portion 27b of the pedestal main body portion 21, and are restricted toward the detaching direction. Since it moves, similarly to the pedestal structure 30, both of them are not easily detached by vibration or the like during use.

其次,參照圖15~圖17說明台座蓋10之製造方法。圖15係塑膠射出成形用金屬模成形後之分解圖,圖16係塑膠射出成形用金屬模之組裝體的剖面圖,圖17係圖15之縱剖面圖。台座蓋10係由,具有:固定模板41;及,和固定模板41介由間隙45而位在對向的可動模板42及滑動模仁44;如此之塑膠射出成形用金屬模40所製造。又,在本發明中,成型金屬模,除了上述塑膠射出成形用金屬模以外,也可舉出鎔鑄液態金屬之鑄模。Next, a method of manufacturing the pedestal cover 10 will be described with reference to Figs. 15 to 17 . Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a metal mold for molding a plastic injection molding, Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing an assembly of a metal mold for plastic injection molding, and Fig. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 15. The pedestal cover 10 is provided with: a fixed die plate 41; and a movable die plate 42 and a sliding die 44 which are positioned opposite to each other via the gap 45 by the fixed die plate 41; and such a plastic injection molding die 40. Further, in the present invention, in addition to the above-described plastic injection molding die, the molding die may be a casting mold of a liquid metal.

固定模板41被配置於水平的基台(未圖示),而由:上面之第1水平部411;比第1水平部411較低之第2水平部412;位於第1水平部411和第2水平部412間之第1傾斜面413;及,形成在第1傾斜面413之凸狀部47;如此所構成。凸狀部47係形成台座蓋10之框體的內部空間,其具有:和第1傾斜面413具有水平傾斜狀之頂部45;和固定模板41之第1水平部411(第2水平部412)垂直的側面46。又,在頂部45的中央其形成有把手軸可插通之貫通孔且形成有圓形狀之突出部414。The fixed template 41 is disposed on a horizontal base (not shown), and is composed of: a first horizontal portion 411 on the upper surface; a second horizontal portion 412 that is lower than the first horizontal portion 411; and is located in the first horizontal portion 411 and 2, the first inclined surface 413 between the horizontal portions 412; and the convex portion 47 formed on the first inclined surface 413; The convex portion 47 is an internal space of the frame body of the pedestal cover 10, and has a top portion 45 that is horizontally inclined with respect to the first inclined surface 413, and a first horizontal portion 411 (second horizontal portion 412) that fixes the template 41. Vertical side 46. Further, a center portion of the top portion 45 is formed with a through hole through which the handle shaft can be inserted, and a circular projecting portion 414 is formed.

可動模板42被配置於固定模板41的上面,其具有:抵接在固定模板41的第1水平部411之第3水平部421;抵接在固定模板41的第1傾斜面413之第2傾斜面422;抵接在滑動模仁的傾斜面442之傾斜側面423;及,被形成在第2傾斜面422之榫眼(mortise)狀的凹狀部49。凹狀部49係由和固定模板41之傾斜狀的頂部45同樣傾斜之傾斜底面48及自傾斜底面48直角延伸之第1傾斜側面481所構成。The movable die plate 42 is disposed on the upper surface of the fixed die plate 41, and has a third horizontal portion 421 that abuts against the first horizontal portion 411 of the fixed die plate 41, and a second slope that abuts against the first inclined surface 413 of the fixed die plate 41. The surface 422 is abutted against the inclined side surface 423 of the inclined surface 442 of the sliding mold, and is formed in the mortise-shaped concave portion 49 of the second inclined surface 422. The concave portion 49 is composed of an inclined bottom surface 48 that is inclined at the same angle as the inclined top portion 45 of the fixed die plate 41, and a first inclined side surface 481 that extends at right angles from the inclined bottom surface 48.

滑動模仁44具有:抵接在固定模板41之第2水平部412的第4水平部441;抵接在可動模板42之傾斜側面423的第3傾斜側面442;及,形成在第3傾斜側面442之下部,形成有缺口狀的凹部之突部443。The sliding mold core 44 has a fourth horizontal portion 441 that abuts against the second horizontal portion 412 of the fixed die plate 41, a third inclined side surface 442 that abuts against the inclined side surface 423 of the movable die plate 42, and a third inclined side surface that is formed on the third inclined side surface 423 At a lower portion of 442, a projection 443 having a notched recess is formed.

當組裝塑膠射出成形用金屬模時,會形成台座蓋的形狀之間隙Y(圖16)。又,在成形後,可動模板42朝向上方移動時,滑動模仁44則朝向突部443之相反側(在圖16中為左側)移動,金屬模被打開而得到台座蓋。由於固定模板41及可動模板42之傾斜形狀可使上部側的側框12之內側面121朝向開口側使其開口形成為狹窄之推拔狀,並使台座蓋10之下部側的側框13之內側面131朝向開口側使其開口形成為寬闊之推拔狀。When the metal mold for plastic injection molding is assembled, a gap Y of the shape of the pedestal cover is formed (Fig. 16). Further, when the movable die plate 42 is moved upward after the molding, the slide die 44 is moved toward the opposite side (the left side in FIG. 16) of the projection 443, and the mold is opened to obtain the pedestal cover. Due to the inclined shape of the fixed die plate 41 and the movable die plate 42, the inner side surface 121 of the side frame 12 on the upper side can be formed in a narrow push-out shape toward the opening side, and the side frame 13 on the lower side of the pedestal cover 10 can be formed. The inner side surface 131 faces the opening side such that the opening is formed in a wide push-out shape.

由於本發明之台座蓋10,以固定模板41、可動模板42及滑動模仁44等3個主模板即可製造,因此其不必如以往者須使用複數個滑動模仁,且不須要切削步驟,因此,可使製造成本減低。Since the pedestal cover 10 of the present invention can be manufactured by three main templates, such as a fixed template 41, a movable die plate 42, and a sliding die 44, it is not necessary to use a plurality of sliding dies as in the past, and no cutting step is required. Therefore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本發明之台座20,可使用眾所周知之金屬模來製造。The pedestal 20 of the present invention can be manufactured using a well-known metal mold.

本發明之台座蓋10及台座20並不限於上述形態,例如也可以正面視構成為圓形狀者亦可。以下參照圖18~圖21來說明圓形狀之台座蓋。圖18係本例之台座蓋的前視圖,圖19係圖18之後視圖,圖20係沿圖19之E-E線觀看的圖,圖21係沿圖19之F-F線觀看的圖。在台座蓋10a中,其和台座蓋10同一之構成要件被附加同一符號而省略其說明,此處主要僅說明其不同點。台座蓋10a係金屬製或塑膠製,其嵌合於台座上且實質覆蓋台座的前面及周面而呈字狀剖面,且在中央部具有可插通把手軸之把手安裝孔2a而從正面視呈圓形狀之框體構造。亦即,台座蓋10a係由:圓板狀之頂板11a;及,自頂板11a的端部朝向後方垂直延伸之帶狀筒體的側框14a;如此所構成。The pedestal cover 10 and the pedestal 20 of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be, for example, a circular shape in a front view. A circular pedestal cover will be described below with reference to Figs. 18 to 21 . Fig. 18 is a front view of the pedestal cover of the present embodiment, Fig. 19 is a rear view of Fig. 18, Fig. 20 is a view taken along line E-E of Fig. 19, and Fig. 21 is a view taken along line F-F of Fig. 19. In the pedestal cover 10a, the same components as those of the pedestal cover 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Here, only the differences will be mainly described. The pedestal cover 10a is made of metal or plastic, and is fitted on the pedestal and substantially covers the front and the circumferential surface of the pedestal. The figure-shaped cross section has a frame structure in which a handle attachment hole 2a that can be inserted into the handle shaft is inserted in the center portion and has a circular shape from the front. That is, the pedestal cover 10a is composed of a disk-shaped top plate 11a and a side frame 14a of a belt-shaped cylindrical body extending perpendicularly from the end portion of the top plate 11a toward the rear.

台座蓋10a,係將台座蓋10a之上部側的側框12a之內側面121a朝向開口側X使其開口形成為狹窄之推拔狀(參照圖20),將台座蓋10a之下部側的側框13a之內側面131a朝向開口側X使其開口形成為寬闊之推拔狀(參照圖20),在台座蓋10a的下部側之側框13a,形成和台座的繫合突起相繫合之缺口狀的凹部3。又,上部側的側框12a之內側面121a的推拔狀係,愈接近下部側的側框13a則推拔狀之傾斜愈為緩和,而呈接近無推拔之垂直狀,且自上部側的側框12a至下部側的側框13a之變化轉移點(transition point)132則係垂直狀(參照圖21),而更接近下部側的側框13a之凹部3,則前端寬的推拔之傾斜即變急(參照圖20)。又,為了提高嵌合部之強度,下部側的側框13a之下部被構成較厚。The pedestal cover 10a is formed such that the inner side surface 121a of the side frame 12a on the upper side of the pedestal cover 10a faces the opening side X such that the opening is formed in a narrow push-out shape (see FIG. 20), and the side frame on the lower side of the pedestal cover 10a is formed. The inner side surface 131a of the 13a faces the opening side X such that the opening thereof is formed in a wide push-out shape (see Fig. 20), and the side frame 13a on the lower side of the pedestal cover 10a is formed in a notch shape that is engaged with the tying projection of the pedestal. The recess 3. Further, the push-up shape of the inner side surface 121a of the upper side side frame 12a is closer to the lower side side frame 13a, and the inclination of the push-up shape is more moderate, and the vertical direction is close to no push-out, and from the upper side The change transition point 132 of the side frame 12a to the lower side side frame 13a is vertical (refer to FIG. 21), and closer to the concave portion 3 of the lower side side frame 13a, the front end is widened and pushed. The tilt becomes urgent (refer to Figure 20). Moreover, in order to increase the strength of the fitting portion, the lower portion of the side frame 13a on the lower side is configured to be thick.

台座蓋10a之框體內係被收容台座本體部21a之空間。在台座蓋10a中,將和被形成缺口狀的凹部3之側框13a相對向的側框12a之內側面121a朝向開口側X使其開口變狹窄,亦即,使側框12a的開口側X構成內側傾斜之推拔狀時,則該側框12a之內側面121a變成台座蓋10a自台座脫落之限制面,又,由於台座的突出部被強固地嵌合在缺口狀之凹部3,因此變成以上下的端部可固定台座蓋10a,因而可防止台座蓋10a從台座上脫落。The frame body of the pedestal cover 10a is a space in which the pedestal main body portion 21a is housed. In the pedestal cover 10a, the inner side surface 121a of the side frame 12a facing the side frame 13a of the recessed portion 3 having a notch shape is narrowed toward the opening side X, that is, the opening side X of the side frame 12a is formed. When the inner side surface 121a of the side frame 12a is formed as a restraining surface from which the pedestal cover 10a is detached from the pedestal, the protruding portion of the pedestal is strongly fitted into the notched recess 3, thereby becoming The upper end portion can fix the base cover 10a, thereby preventing the pedestal cover 10a from coming off the pedestal.

其次,參照圖22說明本例之台座。圖22係本例之台座的前視圖。在圖22中,和圖6同一之構成要件被附加同一符號而省略其說明,此處主要僅說明其不同點。亦即,台座20a係金屬製或塑膠製,其為可嵌入上述台座蓋10a之形狀。亦即,台座20a具有:圓盤狀之台座本體部21a;自台座本體部21a的下端朝向下方突出之繫合突起24;及,在台座本體部21之上部側的側面26且台座蓋之正面側附近,亦即,圖23中,被形成於上部側的側面26a之厚度方向的內側之突出部23a(參照圖23)。Next, the pedestal of this example will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 22 is a front elevational view of the pedestal of this example. In FIG. 22, the same components as those in FIG. 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, and only differences will be mainly described herein. That is, the pedestal 20a is made of metal or plastic and has a shape that can be fitted into the pedestal cover 10a. That is, the pedestal 20a has a disk-shaped pedestal main body portion 21a, a tying projection 24 that protrudes downward from the lower end of the pedestal main body portion 21a, and a side surface 26 on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion 21 and the front surface of the pedestal cover In the vicinity of the side, that is, in Fig. 23, the projecting portion 23a (see Fig. 23) is formed on the inner side in the thickness direction of the side surface 26a on the upper side.

突出部23a係進入台座蓋10a之側框12a(上部側)的內側面之內側(底部)空間,為了防止台座蓋10a自台座20a上脫落,其具有收容該空間之高度(參照圖23)。又,突出部23a之長度(1)最大雖然只要圓周的長度之一半即可,但如構成圓周長度之1/8~1/4程度時,即使在脫落方向有外力之作用,則和上部側的側框12a之內側面之適度的摩擦力則會起作用如此則其具有難以脫落之點如此較佳。又,突出部23a和台座蓋10之突出部23同樣也可呈散佈狀之點狀物,又,台座本體部21a之上部側的側面26a如構成在內側擴大之推拔狀亦可。The protruding portion 23a enters the inner (bottom) space of the inner side surface of the side frame 12a (upper side) of the pedestal cover 10a, and has a height for accommodating the space for preventing the pedestal cover 10a from coming off the pedestal 20a (see Fig. 23). Further, the length (1) of the protruding portion 23a is as large as one half of the length of the circumference, but if it is about 1/8 to 1/4 of the circumferential length, even if there is an external force in the falling direction, the upper side The moderate frictional force on the inner side of the side frame 12a acts so that it has a point where it is difficult to fall off. Further, the protruding portion 23a and the protruding portion 23 of the pedestal cover 10 may be in the form of a scatter-like dot, and the side surface 26a on the upper side of the pedestal main portion 21a may be formed in a push-up shape that is enlarged inside.

其次,參照圖23說明本發明之台座結構體。圖23係本例之台座結構體的剖面圖。在本例之台座結構體30a中組裝有台座蓋10a和台座20a。亦即,在台座20a上組裝台座蓋10a時,台座本體部21a之上部側的側面26的突出部23a,進入台座蓋10a之側框12a的內側面之內側(底部)的空間而僅嵌入其上部側,在此狀態下,將台座蓋10a以手指強力地推入至台座本體部21a之繫合突起24。由此,台座蓋10a與台座20a,在下部側則台座蓋10a之凹部3a與台座20a之繫合突起24會強固地嵌合,而在上部側則台座本體部21a之突出部23a藉台座蓋10a的上部側之側框12a而被限制向脫落方向移動,兩者在使用中不會因振動等而容易脫落。Next, the pedestal structure of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 23 . Figure 23 is a cross-sectional view showing the pedestal structure of this example. The pedestal cover 10a and the pedestal 20a are assembled in the pedestal structure 30a of this example. In other words, when the pedestal cover 10a is assembled on the pedestal 20a, the protruding portion 23a of the side surface 26 on the upper side of the pedestal main portion 21a enters the space inside (the bottom) of the inner side surface of the side frame 12a of the pedestal cover 10a, and is only embedded therein. In the upper side, in this state, the pedestal cover 10a is strongly pushed by fingers to the tying projections 24 of the pedestal main body portion 21a. Thereby, the pedestal cover 10a and the pedestal 20a are strongly fitted to the lower projection side of the recessed portion 3a of the pedestal cover 10a and the pedestal 20a on the lower side, and the pedestal cover 23a of the pedestal main body portion 21a is provided by the pedestal cover on the upper side. The side frame 12a on the upper side of the 10a is restricted from moving in the falling direction, and both of them are not easily detached by vibration or the like during use.

台座蓋10a之製造方法係和上述台座蓋10相同而省略其說明。The manufacturing method of the pedestal cover 10a is the same as that of the above-described pedestal cover 10, and the description thereof is omitted.

本發明之台座蓋、台座及台座結構體如適用於門用把手甚為合適。The pedestal cover, the pedestal and the pedestal structure of the present invention are suitable for use as a door handle.

1...框體構造1. . . Frame structure

2、2a...把手安裝孔2, 2a. . . Handle mounting hole

3、3a...凹部3, 3a. . . Concave

10、10a...台座蓋10, 10a. . . Pedestal cover

11、11a...頂板11, 11a. . . roof

12、12a...上部側的側框12, 12a. . . Side frame on the upper side

13、13a...下部側的側框13, 13a. . . Side frame on the lower side

14、14a...左右側的側框14, 14a. . . Side frames on the left and right sides

20、20a...台座20, 20a. . . Pedestal

21、21a...台座本體部21, 21a. . . Pedestal body

22...板狀突起twenty two. . . Plate protrusion

23、23a...突出部23, 23a. . . Protruding

24...繫合突起twenty four. . . Joint protrusion

25、255...把手安裝用孔25,255. . . Handle mounting hole

26、26b...台座本體部之上部側的側面26, 26b. . . Side of the upper side of the base portion of the pedestal

27...小螺絲插通孔27. . . Small screw insertion hole

27b...推拔狀突出部27b. . . Push-out protrusion

29...間隙29. . . gap

30、30a、30b...台座結構體30, 30a, 30b. . . Pedestal structure

40...塑膠射出成型用金屬模40. . . Metal mold for plastic injection molding

41...固定模板41. . . Fixed template

42...可動模板42. . . Movable template

44...滑動模仁44. . . Sliding mold

45...頂部45. . . top

46...垂直側面46. . . Vertical side

47...凸狀部47. . . Convex

48...傾斜底面48. . . Inclined bottom

49...凹狀部49. . . Concave

121、121a...上部側的內側面121, 121a. . . Inner side of the upper side

131、131a...下部側的內側面131, 131a. . . Inner side of the lower side

132...轉移點132. . . Transfer point

212、214...貫通孔212, 214. . . Through hole

213...高低差213. . . Height difference

215...缺口部215. . . Notch

216...突片216. . . Tab

301...空間301. . . space

411...第1水平部411. . . First horizontal

412...第2水平部412. . . Second horizontal

413...第1傾斜面413. . . First inclined surface

414...圓形狀突出部414. . . Round shape protrusion

422...第2傾斜面422. . . Second inclined surface

423...傾斜側面423. . . Inclined side

431...第3水平部431. . . Third horizontal department

441...第4水平部441. . . 4th horizontal

442...第3傾斜側面442. . . Third inclined side

443...突部443. . . Projection

481...第1傾斜側面481. . . First inclined side

X...開口側X. . . Open side

Y...間隙Y. . . gap

(1)...突出部之長度(1). . . Length of the protrusion

(L)...側面之長度(L). . . Side length

圖1係第1形態之台座蓋的前視圖。Fig. 1 is a front view of the pedestal cover of the first embodiment.

圖2係圖1之後視圖。Figure 2 is a rear view of Figure 1.

圖3(A)係沿圖2之A-A線觀看的圖,(B)係沿圖2之B-B線觀看的圖。Fig. 3(A) is a view taken along line A-A of Fig. 2, and (B) is a view taken along line B-B of Fig. 2.

圖4(A)係沿圖2之C-C線觀看的圖,(B)係圖1之底視圖。4(A) is a view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2, and (B) is a bottom view of FIG. 1.

圖5係自第1形態之台座的裏面觀看之斜視圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the pedestal of the first embodiment as seen from the inside.

圖6係本例之台座的前視圖。Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the pedestal of this example.

圖7係圖6之台座的後視圖。Figure 7 is a rear elevational view of the pedestal of Figure 6.

圖8係圖6之台座的底視圖。Figure 8 is a bottom plan view of the pedestal of Figure 6.

圖9係圖6之台座的平面圖。Figure 9 is a plan view of the pedestal of Figure 6.

圖10係第1形態之台座結構體的前視圖。Fig. 10 is a front elevational view showing the pedestal structure of the first embodiment.

圖11係圖10之台座結構體的後視圖。Figure 11 is a rear elevational view of the pedestal structure of Figure 10.

圖12係圖10之台座結構體的底視圖。Figure 12 is a bottom plan view of the pedestal structure of Figure 10.

圖13係沿圖10之D-D線觀看的圖。Figure 13 is a view taken along line D-D of Figure 10.

圖14係其他形態之台座結構體的縱剖面圖。Fig. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a pedestal structure of another form.

圖15係成形用金屬模成形後之分解圖。Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the molding die.

圖16表示成形用金屬模之組裝體的圖。Fig. 16 is a view showing an assembly of a molding die.

圖17係圖15之側視圖。Figure 17 is a side view of Figure 15.

圖18係第2形態之台座蓋的前視圖。Figure 18 is a front elevational view of the pedestal cover of the second embodiment.

圖19係圖17之後視圖。Figure 19 is a rear view of Figure 17.

圖20係沿圖19之E-E線觀看的圖。Figure 20 is a view as seen along the line E-E of Figure 19.

圖21係沿圖19之F-F線觀看的圖。Figure 21 is a view taken along line F-F of Figure 19.

圖22係第2形態之台座的前視圖。Fig. 22 is a front elevational view showing the pedestal of the second embodiment.

圖23係第2形態之台座結構體的剖面圖。Figure 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a pedestal structure of a second embodiment.

圖24係以往的台座結構體之分解斜視圖。Fig. 24 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional pedestal structure.

圖25(A)及(B)表示台座蓋和台座之嵌合形態之圖。25(A) and (B) are views showing a fitting form of the pedestal cover and the pedestal.

圖26表示台座蓋和台座之其他嵌合形態之圖。Fig. 26 is a view showing another fitting form of the pedestal cover and the pedestal.

2...把手安裝孔2. . . Handle mounting hole

10...台座蓋10. . . Pedestal cover

20...台座20. . . Pedestal

23...突出部twenty three. . . Protruding

24...繫合突起twenty four. . . Joint protrusion

30...台座結構體30. . . Pedestal structure

216...突片216. . . Tab

255...把手安裝用孔255. . . Handle mounting hole

301...空間301. . . space

Claims (6)

一種台座蓋,為嵌合於台座上而實質覆蓋該台座的前面及周面之字狀剖面的框體構造之台座蓋,其特徵為,該台座蓋的上部側之側框的內側面朝向開口側其開口被形成為狹窄之推拔狀,該台座蓋之下部側的側框之內側面朝向開口側其開口被形成為寬闊之推拔狀,而在該台座蓋之下部側的側框被形成可和台座之繫合突起相繫合的缺口狀之凹部。a pedestal cover that is fitted to the pedestal to substantially cover the front and the periphery of the pedestal A pedestal cover having a frame structure of a cross-sectional shape, wherein an inner side surface of a side frame of the upper side of the pedestal cover is formed in a narrow push-out shape toward an opening side, and a side frame on a lower side of the pedestal cover The inner side surface is open toward the opening side, and the opening is formed in a wide push-out shape, and the side frame on the lower side of the pedestal cover is formed with a notch-like recess that can be engaged with the tying protrusion of the pedestal. 如申請專利範圍第1項之台座蓋,其中,上述台座蓋之形狀以正面視係圓形狀或矩形狀。The pedestal cover of claim 1, wherein the pedestal cover has a circular or rectangular shape in front view. 如申請專利範圍第1項之台座蓋,其中,上述台座蓋係門用把手之台座蓋,而在框體的中央部被形成可插通把手軸之貫通孔。The pedestal cover of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pedestal cover is a pedestal cover with a handle, and a through hole through which the handle shaft is inserted is formed in a central portion of the frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項之台座蓋,其中,由具有:固定模板;與該固定模板介由間隙而位於對向位置的可動模板;及滑動模仁;如此之成型用金屬模所製造而成,該固定模板具有:傾斜狀之頂部及具有和該固定模板的水平部呈垂直的側部之凸狀部;而該可動模板具有:和該傾斜狀之頂部同樣傾斜之傾斜底面及自該傾斜底面直角延伸出之第1傾斜側面所形成之凹狀部;且該滑動模仁具有:和該第1傾斜側面平行之第2傾斜側面和在該第2傾斜側面的下部所形成之突部。The pedestal cover of claim 1, wherein the pedestal cover has: a fixed template; a movable template located at a position opposite to the fixed template via a gap; and a sliding mold; the molding is formed by using the metal mold The fixed template has a slanted top portion and a convex portion having a side perpendicular to a horizontal portion of the fixed template; and the movable template has an inclined bottom surface that is inclined at the same angle as the inclined top portion and from the inclined a concave portion formed by the first inclined side surface extending at a right angle from the bottom surface; and the sliding mold core has a second inclined side surface parallel to the first inclined side surface and a protrusion formed at a lower portion of the second inclined side surface. 一種台座,其為可安裝申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之台座蓋的台座,其特徵為,其具備有:被收容在上述台座蓋的框體內之台座本體部;和自該台座本體部之下端朝向下方突出之台座蓋的凹部相繫合之繫合突起;及,在該台座本體部之上部側的側面,被形成在台座蓋的正面側附近之突出部。A pedestal, which is a pedestal that can be attached to the pedestal cover of any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it is provided with: a pedestal body portion housed in a frame body of the pedestal cover; A fitting protrusion that is engaged with a recessed portion of the pedestal cover that protrudes downward from the lower end of the pedestal main body portion; and a side surface on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion is formed in a protruding portion near the front side of the pedestal cover. 一種台座結構體,其為具備:申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之台座蓋;及由:被收容在上述台座蓋的框體內之台座本體部;和自該台座本體部之下端朝向下方突出之台座蓋的凹部相繫合之繫合突起;及,在該台座本體部之上部側的側面,被形成在台座蓋的正面側附近之突出部;如此的台座;如此而構成之台座結構體。A pedestal structure comprising: a pedestal cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and a pedestal body portion housed in a frame body of the pedestal cover; and a lower end portion of the pedestal body portion a protruding protrusion that is engaged with a concave portion of the pedestal cover that protrudes downward; and a side surface on the upper side of the pedestal main body portion is formed at a protruding portion near the front side of the pedestal cover; such a pedestal; Pedestal structure.
TW096133855A 2007-06-28 2007-09-11 Seat cover, seat, and seat structure TWI421397B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007170110A JP4953307B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Pedestal cover, pedestal and pedestal structure

Publications (2)

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TW200900567A TW200900567A (en) 2009-01-01
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JP2612787B2 (en) * 1991-08-07 1997-05-21 三井金属鉱業株式会社 Vehicle striker
JP3400573B2 (en) * 1994-10-31 2003-04-28 エヌアイシ・オートテック株式会社 Manufacturing method of connecting member
JP3054086B2 (en) * 1996-09-03 2000-06-19 三井金属鉱業株式会社 Vehicle striker
JP4005737B2 (en) 1999-03-01 2007-11-14 株式会社ニフコ Wind glass slider
CN2416182Y (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-01-24 海尔集团公司 Mountable repeatly door handle
CN2447481Y (en) * 2000-10-16 2001-09-12 吕镇隆 Safety handle for window
KR20040089189A (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-21 현대자동차주식회사 Structure for assembling door inside handle of vehicle
CN2653053Y (en) * 2003-09-30 2004-11-03 江锦华 Lock control and electric control door latch
ITBO20050569A1 (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-21 Pastore & Lombardi Srl HANDLEBAR DEVICE FOR OPENING AND CLOSING THE TRUCK DOOR TRAILER TRAILER AND SIMILAR
JP4638326B2 (en) * 2005-11-07 2011-02-23 美和ロック株式会社 Conversion structure of the specification of handle in lock

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KR20090003088A (en) 2009-01-09
CN101333887B (en) 2013-01-30
CN101333887A (en) 2008-12-31
KR101379044B1 (en) 2014-03-28
TW200900567A (en) 2009-01-01
JP4953307B2 (en) 2012-06-13

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