TWI417862B - Liquid crystal display and driving method thereof - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display and driving method thereof Download PDF

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TWI417862B
TWI417862B TW98140765A TW98140765A TWI417862B TW I417862 B TWI417862 B TW I417862B TW 98140765 A TW98140765 A TW 98140765A TW 98140765 A TW98140765 A TW 98140765A TW I417862 B TWI417862 B TW I417862B
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data
picture
correction
liquid crystal
crystal display
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TW98140765A
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TW201118840A (en
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An Shih
Shun-Ming Huang
Dao-Peng Xie
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Innolux Corp
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Description

液晶顯示器及其驅動方法Liquid crystal display and driving method thereof

本發明係關於一種液晶顯示器及其驅動方法。The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display and a method of driving the same.

液晶顯示器中之液晶本身不具有發光特性,因而,為達到顯示效果,需要給液晶顯示器面板提供一光源裝置,如背光模組,以實現顯示功能。The liquid crystal in the liquid crystal display itself does not have a light-emitting property. Therefore, in order to achieve the display effect, it is necessary to provide a light source device such as a backlight module to the liquid crystal display panel to realize the display function.

近年來光電產業發達,發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)由於具有體積小、能耗低、高亮度、壽命長及發光穩定等優點,已被廣泛用作液晶顯示器之背光模組中之光源。其中,白光發光二極體之應用更為普遍。In recent years, the optoelectronic industry has developed. Light Emitting Diode (LED) has been widely used as a backlight module for liquid crystal displays due to its small size, low energy consumption, high brightness, long life and stable illumination. light source. Among them, the application of white light emitting diodes is more common.

目前常用之白光發光二極體通常包括發光晶片及具有螢光粉之封膠,發光晶片發出之光激發螢光粉而產生白光。白光發光二極體通常批量生產及製作,然而同一批之發光二極體或者不同批之發光二極體因製程之限制其色度常常存在差異,例如:有的白光發光二極體之發光偏藍,有的發光偏黃。業界對色度通常用色度座標系來定義,並且根據白光發光二極體之色度,將該色度座標系劃分了複數色度區域,同一色度區域之白光發光二極體色度相近,不同色度區域之白光發光二極體色度差異較大。The commonly used white light emitting diodes generally include a light emitting chip and a sealant having a phosphor powder, and the light emitted from the light emitting chip excites the phosphor powder to generate white light. White light-emitting diodes are usually produced and produced in batches. However, the same batch of light-emitting diodes or different batches of light-emitting diodes often have different chromaticities due to process limitations. For example, some white light-emitting diodes have different light-emitting polarities. Blue, some are yellowish. The industry generally defines the chromaticity with a chromaticity coordinate system, and according to the chromaticity of the white light emitting diode, the chromaticity coordinate system is divided into a plurality of chromaticity regions, and the white light emitting diodes of the same chromaticity region are similar in chromaticity. The white light emitting diodes of different chromaticity regions have large differences in chromaticity.

液晶顯示器之背光模組採用一第一色度區域之複數白光發光二極體作為光源,和採用一第二色度區域之複數白光發光二極體作為光源時之色彩表現係不同的,並且複數色度區域中,僅有一兩個色度區域之白光發光二極體搭配液晶顯示面板時會達到較好之色彩表現,其他色度區域之白光發光二極體搭配液晶顯示面板時,其全白畫面會出現偏色之現象,例如:其全白畫面偏藍或者偏黃,這大大影響了液晶顯示器之顯示效果。The backlight module of the liquid crystal display uses a plurality of white light emitting diodes in a first chromaticity region as a light source, and the color representation of a plurality of white light emitting diodes in a second chromaticity region as a light source is different, and plural In the chromaticity area, white light-emitting diodes with only one or two chromaticity regions will achieve better color performance when combined with a liquid crystal display panel, and white light-emitting diodes of other chromaticity regions are matched with a liquid crystal display panel. The phenomenon of color cast will appear on the screen, for example, its all white screen is bluish or yellowish, which greatly affects the display effect of the liquid crystal display.

有鑑於此,提供一種有效改善全白畫面偏色現象之液晶顯示器實為必要。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a liquid crystal display that effectively improves the color cast phenomenon of the entire white screen.

同時,提供一種有效改善全白畫面偏色現象之液晶顯示器之驅動方法亦為必要。At the same time, it is also necessary to provide a driving method of a liquid crystal display which effectively improves the color cast phenomenon of the entire white screen.

一種液晶顯示器,其包括一比較選擇電路、一灰階修正電路、一資料處理器和一液晶顯示面板,該比較選擇電路用於接收畫面資料,並判斷該畫面資料是否代表全白畫面,當該畫面資料代表非全白畫面時,該比較選擇電路將該畫面資料直接輸出至該資料處理器;當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,該灰階修正電路輸出一修正畫面資料至該比較選擇電路,該比較選擇電路將該修正畫面資料輸出至該資料處理器,該資料處理器根據比較選擇電路輸出之畫面資料或者修正畫面資料產生灰階電壓,該灰階電壓被提供至該液晶顯示面板。A liquid crystal display comprising a comparison selection circuit, a gray scale correction circuit, a data processor and a liquid crystal display panel, wherein the comparison selection circuit is configured to receive picture data and determine whether the picture material represents an all white picture, when When the picture data represents a non-white screen, the comparison selection circuit directly outputs the picture data to the data processor; when the picture data represents an all white picture, the gray level correction circuit outputs a corrected picture data to the comparison selection circuit. And the comparison selection circuit outputs the correction picture data to the data processor, and the data processor generates a gray scale voltage according to the picture data outputted by the comparison selection circuit or the corrected picture data, and the gray level voltage is supplied to the liquid crystal display panel.

一種液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其包括如下步驟:A driving method of a liquid crystal display, comprising the following steps:

判斷畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面;Determine whether the screen material represents a full white screen;

當該畫面資料代表非全白畫面時,對該畫面資料進行資料處理;當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,提供一修正畫面資料,對該修正畫面資料進行資料處理。其中,該修正畫面資料係根據該液晶顯示器之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於之色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得到。When the picture data represents a non-full white picture, the picture data is processed; when the picture data represents an all white picture, a corrected picture data is provided, and the corrected picture data is processed. The corrected picture data is calculated according to an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display, a critical chromaticity coordinate of the chromaticity region in which the actual chromaticity value is located, and a preset gradation corresponding to each critical color coordinate.

與先前技術相比較,本發明液晶顯示器中,當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,該灰階修正電路輸出該修正畫面資料至該資料處理器,該資料處理器根據該修正畫面資料輸出灰階電壓以實現液晶顯示面板之顯示。即,當該液晶顯示器之實際色度值不在規定範圍內,通過修正畫面資料,修正灰階電壓,改變該液晶顯示器內紅、綠、藍畫素之混光比例,改善全白畫面之偏色現象。Compared with the prior art, in the liquid crystal display of the present invention, when the picture data represents an all white picture, the gray level correction circuit outputs the modified picture data to the data processor, and the data processor outputs gray scale according to the corrected picture data. Voltage to achieve display of the liquid crystal display panel. That is, when the actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display is not within the specified range, the gray scale voltage is corrected by correcting the screen data, and the light mixing ratio of the red, green, and blue pixels in the liquid crystal display is changed, thereby improving the color cast of the all white screen. phenomenon.

與先前技術相比較,本發明液晶顯示器之驅動方法中,當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,提供該修正畫面資料轉化為灰階電壓以實現顯示。即,當該液晶顯示器之實際色度值不在規定範圍內,通過修正畫面資料,修正灰階電壓,改變該液晶顯示器內紅、綠、藍畫素之混光比例,改善全白畫面之偏色現象。Compared with the prior art, in the driving method of the liquid crystal display of the present invention, when the picture data represents an all white picture, the corrected picture data is provided and converted into a gray scale voltage to realize display. That is, when the actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display is not within the specified range, the grayscale voltage is corrected by correcting the picture data, and the light mixing ratio of the red, green, and blue pixels in the liquid crystal display is changed, thereby improving the color cast of the all white image. phenomenon.

請參閱圖1,係本發明液晶顯示器第一實施方式之電路方框圖。該液晶顯示器1包括一液晶顯示面板10、一比較選擇電路11、一灰階修正電路12和一資料處理器13。該比較選擇電路11用於接收代表顯示畫面灰階之畫面資料(RGB Data),判斷該畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面,當該畫面資料代表一非全白畫面時,其將該畫面資料輸出至該資料處理器13。該灰階修正電路12在該畫面資料代表一全白畫面時,輸出一修正畫面資料,且該修正畫面資料被輸出至該資料處理器13。該資料處理器13將該接收之畫面資料或者修正畫面資料轉化為灰階電壓並產生其他顯示驅動訊號,並將該灰階電壓和複數顯示驅動訊號輸出至該液晶顯示面板10,使得該液晶顯示面板10顯示畫面。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a circuit block diagram of a first embodiment of a liquid crystal display of the present invention. The liquid crystal display 1 includes a liquid crystal display panel 10, a comparison selection circuit 11, a gray scale correction circuit 12, and a data processor 13. The comparison selection circuit 11 is configured to receive picture data (RGB Data) representing the gray level of the display screen, and determine whether the picture material represents an all-white picture. When the picture data represents a non-full white picture, the picture data is output. To the data processor 13. The gray scale correction circuit 12 outputs a corrected screen data when the screen data represents an all white screen, and the corrected screen data is output to the material processor 13. The data processor 13 converts the received picture data or the corrected picture data into gray scale voltages and generates other display driving signals, and outputs the gray scale voltage and the complex display driving signals to the liquid crystal display panel 10, so that the liquid crystal display The panel 10 displays a picture.

該比較選擇電路11包括一資料鎖存器111、一比較器112和一選擇電路113。該資料鎖存器111將接收到之畫面資料暫存並依次輸出該畫面資料至該比較器112。該比較器112判斷該畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面,當該畫面資料代表一非全白畫面時,其輸出一第一控制訊號至該選擇電路113;當該畫面資料代表一全白畫面時,其輸出一第二控制訊號至該選擇電路113。當該選擇電路113接收到該第一控制訊號時,其將該畫面資料提供給該資料處理器13。該選擇電路113可以係一多工選擇器。The comparison selection circuit 11 includes a data latch 111, a comparator 112, and a selection circuit 113. The data latch 111 temporarily stores the received picture data and sequentially outputs the picture data to the comparator 112. The comparator 112 determines whether the picture data represents an all white picture. When the picture data represents a non-full white picture, it outputs a first control signal to the selection circuit 113; when the picture data represents a full white picture And outputting a second control signal to the selection circuit 113. When the selection circuit 113 receives the first control signal, it provides the picture material to the data processor 13. The selection circuit 113 can be a multiplex selector.

該灰階修正電路12包括一第一記憶體121、一第二記憶體122、一計算單元123及一輸出單元124。請同時參閱圖2,圖2在色度座標系定義下之白光發光二極體之色度區域劃分圖,其中,該座標系下,共劃分出如圖所示的十一個色度區域F1、G1、H、I、J1和M、N、O、P、Q、R。每一色度區域大致呈一平行四邊形,且包括四個臨界色度座標,如該色度區域J1之四個臨界色座標Aj(Xaj, Yaj),Bj(Xbj, Ybj),Cj(Xcj, Ycj),Dj(Xdj, Ydj)。The gray scale correction circuit 12 includes a first memory 121, a second memory 122, a calculation unit 123, and an output unit 124. Please also refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a chromaticity area division diagram of the white light emitting diode under the definition of the chromaticity coordinate system, wherein, under the coordinate system, a total of eleven chromaticity regions F1 as shown in the figure are divided. , G1, H, I, J1 and M, N, O, P, Q, R. Each chrominance region has a substantially parallelogram and includes four critical chromaticity coordinates, such as four critical color coordinates Aj (Xaj, Yaj), Bj (Xbj, Ybj), Cj (Xcj, Ycj) of the chromaticity region J1. ), Dj (Xdj, Ydj).

該第一記憶體121中存儲一色度值,該色度值係通過一色度量測儀在該液晶顯示器1顯示全白畫面且代表該全白畫面之畫面資料未被修正時,所測得之該全白畫面之色度座標(X0,Y0),該色度座標可以在該液晶顯示器1製造或者測試過程中測得。由於該色度值係在該液晶顯示器1顯示全白畫面且代表該全白畫面之畫面資料未被修正時測得的,因此該色度值可以定義為該液晶顯示器1之實際色度值,並且該實際色度值與該液晶顯示器1之背光模組採用哪一個色度區域之白光發光二極體係有關的。通常,當該色度值不在某一規定之色度區域時,該液晶顯示器1之全白畫面存在偏色。The first memory 121 stores a chrominance value, which is measured by the color metric measuring instrument when the liquid crystal display 1 displays an all white screen and the image data representing the full white screen is not corrected. The chromaticity coordinates (X0, Y0) of the all-white picture, which can be measured during the manufacture or testing of the liquid crystal display 1. Since the chromaticity value is measured when the liquid crystal display 1 displays an all white screen and the picture data representing the all white screen is not corrected, the chromaticity value may be defined as an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display 1, And the actual chromaticity value is related to which white light emitting diode system of the chromaticity region of the backlight module of the liquid crystal display 1 is used. Generally, when the chromaticity value is not in a certain chromaticity region, the all white screen of the liquid crystal display 1 has a color cast.

該第二記憶體122存儲每個色度區域對應之四個臨界色座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階。其中該複數色度區域之數量可根據實際需要確定,例如:在第一記憶體121中之色度值確定僅在該第一、第二色度區域變化時,該第二記憶體122只需要存儲該第一、第二色度區域和該第一、第二色度區域分別對應之臨界色度座標。The second memory 122 stores four critical color coordinates corresponding to each chrominance region and a preset modified gray scale corresponding to each of the critical color coordinates. The number of the complex chrominance regions may be determined according to actual needs. For example, when the chrominance value in the first memory 121 is determined to be changed only in the first and second chrominance regions, the second memory 122 only needs to be And storing the first and second chrominance regions and the first and second chrominance regions respectively corresponding to the critical chromaticity coordinates.

每一預設修正灰階包括一紅色修正灰階、一藍色修正灰階和一綠色修正灰階。該紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階係當顯示器之實際色度值位於該臨界色座標時,施加該紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階剛好可以消除該顯示器偏色之灰階值。具體說明如下:假如顯示器之實際色度值位於該色度區域J1之一臨界色座標Aj點,為顯示全白畫面而施加到顯示面板之紅色灰階、藍色灰階和綠色灰階均為255灰階,該顯示器存在偏色現象;並且顯示器之實際色度值位於該色度區域H之任意一點,且施加到顯示面板之紅色灰階、藍色灰階和綠色灰階均為255灰階,該顯示器全白畫面不存在偏色現象。那麼當在該顯示器顯示全白畫面時,施加該Aj點對應之紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階後,將剛好使顯示器不存在偏色現象,即施加該紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階後,再次測得之顯示器色度值剛好位於該色度區域H內,並最好位於該色度區域H與色度區域J1之臨界色座標Aj點對應之Ah點。因此,每個臨界色座標對應之紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階均可以運用上述原理通過實驗或者計算得到,而且,每個臨界色座標對應之紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階可以不唯一,例如:該臨界色座標Aj點對應之紅色修正灰階、藍色修正灰階和綠色修正灰階可能是220、255、222,也可能是221,254,220。Each preset correction gray scale includes a red correction gray scale, a blue correction gray scale, and a green correction gray scale. The red corrected gray scale, the blue corrected gray scale, and the green corrected gray scale are when the actual chroma value of the display is located at the critical color coordinate, and the red corrected gray scale, the blue corrected gray scale, and the green corrected gray scale are applied. Eliminate the grayscale value of the color cast of the display. The specific description is as follows: if the actual chromaticity value of the display is located at a critical color coordinate Aj point of the chromaticity area J1, the red gray scale, the blue gray scale and the green gray scale applied to the display panel for displaying the all white screen are 255 gray scale, the display has a color cast phenomenon; and the actual chromaticity value of the display is located at any point of the chromaticity area H, and the red gray scale, the blue gray scale and the green gray scale applied to the display panel are 255 gray In order, the display has no color cast phenomenon on the entire white screen. Then, when the full white screen is displayed on the display, after applying the red correction gray scale, the blue correction gray scale and the green correction gray scale corresponding to the Aj point, the display will have no color cast phenomenon, that is, the red correction gray is applied. After the order, the blue corrected gray scale and the green corrected gray scale, the measured chromaticity value measured again is located in the chromaticity area H, and preferably located at the critical color coordinate Aj of the chromaticity area H and the chromaticity area J1. Point corresponds to the Ah point. Therefore, the red corrected gray scale, the blue corrected gray scale and the green corrected gray scale corresponding to each critical color coordinate can be obtained through experiments or calculations using the above principle, and each of the critical color coordinates corresponds to the red corrected gray scale, blue The color correction gray scale and the green correction gray scale may not be unique. For example, the red color correction gray scale, the blue correction gray scale, and the green correction gray scale corresponding to the critical color coordinate Aj point may be 220, 255, 222, or may be 221 , 254, 220.

該計算單元123用於根據該色度值、該色度值所位於之色度區域之四個臨界色座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算全白畫面之修正畫面資料,其內包括畫面資料修正公式。由於該畫面資料通常包括紅畫面資料(R Data)、綠畫面資料(G Data)和藍畫面資料(B Data),因此該計算單元123中可以對應該紅、綠、藍畫面資料而包括三個畫面資料修正公式,當然,當紅、綠、藍畫面資料中之某一畫面資料不需要修正時,該計算單元也可以僅包括另外兩個畫面資料修正公式。該紅、綠、藍畫面資料修正公式具體如下:The calculating unit 123 is configured to calculate the corrected image data of the all white screen according to the chromaticity value, the four critical color coordinates of the chromaticity region in which the chromaticity value is located, and the preset modified gray scale corresponding to each critical color coordinate. It includes a correction method for the picture data. Since the picture data generally includes red data (R Data), green picture data (G Data), and blue picture data (B Data), the computing unit 123 can correspond to three types of red, green, and blue picture materials. The picture data correction formula, of course, when a certain picture material in the red, green, and blue picture data does not need to be corrected, the calculation unit may also include only two other picture data correction formulas. The red, green and blue picture data correction formula is as follows:

其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值(X0,Y0)之距離(可以通過座標系中兩點間距離之公式得到);R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;G1,G2,G3,G4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之綠色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value (X0, Y0) Distance (a formula that can pass the distance between two points in the coordinate system) Obtained; R1, R2, R3, and R4 represent the red corrected gray scales in the preset modified gray scales of the four critical chromaticity coordinates respectively; G1, G2, G3, and G4 represent preset corrections of the four critical chromaticity coordinates, respectively. The green corrected gray scale in the gray scale; B1, B2, B3, and B4 respectively represent the blue corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates.

該輸出單元124將該修正畫面資料輸出至該選擇電路113。當該選擇電路113接收到該第二控制訊號時,其將該修正畫面資料提供給該資料處理器13。The output unit 124 outputs the corrected picture material to the selection circuit 113. When the selection circuit 113 receives the second control signal, it supplies the corrected picture material to the data processor 13.

請參閱圖3,其係該液晶顯示器1之驅動方法之流程圖。該液晶顯示器1之工作原理詳述如下:Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flowchart of a driving method of the liquid crystal display 1 . The working principle of the liquid crystal display 1 is detailed as follows:

(一)判斷畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面,具體步驟如下:(1) Determine whether the screen data represents a full white screen. The specific steps are as follows:

該資料鎖存器111接收和暫存畫面資料,其依序將每一畫面資料輸出至該比較器112,其中該畫面資料可以係一低壓差分訊號。該比較器112判斷接收到之畫面資料是否係一全白畫面資料。其中,當該畫面資料中之紅、綠、藍畫面資料同時符合如下條件:紅色畫面資料R=255灰階、綠色畫面資料R=255灰階、藍色畫面資料R=255灰階,該畫面資料代表一全白畫面資料;當該畫面資料中之紅、綠、藍畫面資料至少有一個畫面資料不等於255灰階時,該畫面資料則代表一非全白畫面資料。The data latch 111 receives and temporarily stores the picture data, and sequentially outputs each picture data to the comparator 112, wherein the picture data can be a low voltage differential signal. The comparator 112 determines whether the received picture material is an all-white picture material. Wherein, the red, green and blue picture data in the picture data simultaneously meet the following conditions: red picture data R=255 gray level, green picture data R=255 gray level, blue picture data R=255 gray level, the picture The data represents a full white screen data; when at least one of the red, green and blue picture data in the picture data is not equal to 255 gray level, the picture data represents a non-full white picture material.

(二)當該畫面資料代表非全白畫面時,對該畫面資料進行資料處理;當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,提供一修正畫面資料,對該修正畫面資料進行資料處理。其中該修正畫面資料係根據該液晶顯示器之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於之色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得到。具體步驟如下:(2) When the screen data represents a non-full white screen, data processing is performed on the screen data; when the screen data represents an all white screen, a corrected screen data is provided, and data processing is performed on the corrected image data. The modified picture data is calculated according to an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display, a critical chromaticity coordinate of the chromaticity region in which the actual chromaticity value is located, and a preset gradation corresponding to each critical color coordinate. Specific steps are as follows:

當該畫面資料是一非全白畫面資料時,該比較器112輸出一第一控制訊號至該選擇電路113。當該畫面資料是一全白畫面資料時,該比較器112輸出一第二控制訊號至該選擇電路113。When the picture data is a non-full white picture material, the comparator 112 outputs a first control signal to the selection circuit 113. When the picture data is an all-white picture data, the comparator 112 outputs a second control signal to the selection circuit 113.

該第一記憶體121將其內存儲之色度值提供至該第二記憶體122。該第二記憶體122根據該色度值查詢出該色度值位於之色度區域之四個臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階。該色度值、該色度值位於之色度區域之四個臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階被輸出至該計算單元123,該計算單元123調用其內之三個畫面資料修正公式分別計算得出畫面修正資料,即:紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料。其中,當本發明優選修正紅畫面資料和藍畫面資料時,該計算單元內部包括紅畫面資料修正公式和藍畫面資料修正公式,並且在該計算單元123得出紅畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料後,該計算單元123將直接輸出紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面資料、藍畫面修正資料至該輸出單元124,其中該綠畫面資料事實上未被修正,為255灰階。該輸出單元124將其接收到之修正畫面資料輸出至該選擇電路113。The first memory 121 supplies the chromaticity value stored therein to the second memory 122. The second memory 122 queries, according to the chromaticity value, four critical chromaticity coordinates of the chromaticity region in which the chromaticity value is located and a preset modified grayscale corresponding to each of the critical color coordinates. The chromaticity value, the four critical chromaticity coordinates of the chromaticity region, and the preset modified grayscale corresponding to each of the critical color coordinates are output to the calculating unit 123, and the calculating unit 123 calls the The three picture data correction formulas respectively calculate the picture correction data, namely: red picture correction data, green picture correction data and blue picture correction data. Wherein, when the present invention preferably corrects the red picture data and the blue picture data, the calculation unit internally includes a red picture data correction formula and a blue picture data correction formula, and the red picture correction data and the blue picture correction data are obtained in the calculation unit 123. After that, the calculating unit 123 directly outputs the red picture correction data, the green picture data, and the blue picture correction data to the output unit 124, wherein the green picture material is not actually corrected, and is 255 gray levels. The output unit 124 outputs the corrected picture data received thereto to the selection circuit 113.

當該選擇電路113接收到該第一控制訊號時,即該比較器112判斷此畫面資料代表非全白畫面,該選擇電路113直接將該資料鎖存器111提供之畫面資料提供給該資料處理器13。當該選擇電路113接收到該第二控制訊號時,即該比較器112判斷此畫面資料代表全白畫面,該選擇電路113將該灰階修正電路之輸出單元124輸出之修正畫面資料提供給該資料處理器13。When the selection circuit 113 receives the first control signal, the comparator 112 determines that the picture data represents a non-full white picture, and the selection circuit 113 directly supplies the picture data provided by the data latch 111 to the data processing. 13. When the selection circuit 113 receives the second control signal, the comparator 112 determines that the picture data represents an all-white picture, and the selection circuit 113 provides the corrected picture data output by the output unit 124 of the gray-scale correction circuit to the Data processor 13.

上述對該畫面資料或者該修正畫面資料進行資料處理具體包括:將該畫面資料或者該修正畫面資料轉化為灰階電壓,同時產生其他顯示驅動訊號,實現畫面顯示。具體步驟如下:The processing of the data on the screen data or the modified screen data includes: converting the screen data or the corrected image data into a grayscale voltage, and generating other display driving signals to realize screen display. Specific steps are as follows:

該資料處理器13根據接收到之畫面資料或者修正畫面資料產生灰階電壓和複數顯示驅動訊號(如:掃描電壓訊號、公共電壓訊號、時鐘控制訊號等),該灰階電壓和複數顯示驅動訊號被輸出至該液晶顯示面板10,使該液晶顯示面板10顯示畫面。The data processor 13 generates gray scale voltages and complex display driving signals (eg, scanning voltage signals, common voltage signals, clock control signals, etc.) according to the received picture data or corrected picture data, and the gray scale voltage and the complex display driving signals It is output to the liquid crystal display panel 10, and the liquid crystal display panel 10 displays a screen.

與先前技術相比較,本發明液晶顯示器1通過該比較選擇電路11判斷畫面資料是否代表全白畫面,且當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,該灰階修正電路12根據該液晶顯示器1之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於之色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得出該修正畫面資料,該資料處理器13根據該修正畫面資料輸出灰階電壓和其他顯示驅動訊號以實現液晶顯示面板10之顯示。即,當該液晶顯示器1之實際色度值不在規定範圍內,通過修正紅、綠、藍畫面資料,修正紅、綠、藍畫面資料對應之灰階電壓,改變紅、綠、藍畫素之混光比例,改善全白畫面之偏色現象。Compared with the prior art, the liquid crystal display 1 of the present invention determines whether the picture material represents an all-white picture by the comparison selection circuit 11, and when the picture data represents an all-white picture, the gray-scale correction circuit 12 is based on the actuality of the liquid crystal display 1. The chromaticity value, the critical chromaticity coordinate of the chromaticity region in which the actual chromaticity value is located, and the preset gradation corresponding to each of the critical color coordinates are used to calculate the corrected picture data, and the data processor 13 according to the correction picture The data output gray scale voltage and other display driving signals are used to realize the display of the liquid crystal display panel 10. That is, when the actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display 1 is not within the predetermined range, the red, green, and blue picture data are corrected by correcting the red, green, and blue picture data, and the red, green, and blue pixels are changed. The light mixing ratio improves the color cast of the all-white picture.

請參閱圖4,係本發明液晶顯示器第二實施方式之電路方框圖。該實施方式之液晶顯示器2與第一實施方式之液晶顯示器1之區別主要在於:灰階修正電路22包括一第三記憶體225,該第三記憶體225存儲修正畫面資料,該修正畫面資料包括紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料。該修正畫面資料同第一實施方式中之修正畫面資料一樣,係根據該液晶顯示器1之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得到,並且可以在該液晶顯示器2製造或者測試過程中寫入該第三記憶體225。當比較選擇電路21判斷畫面資料代表全白畫面時,該第三記憶體225中之修正畫面資料被提供到資料處理器23。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a circuit block diagram of a second embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention. The difference between the liquid crystal display 2 of the embodiment and the liquid crystal display 1 of the first embodiment is that the grayscale correction circuit 22 includes a third memory 225, and the third memory 225 stores the corrected image data, and the modified image data includes Red screen correction data, green screen correction data, and blue screen correction data. The correction picture data is the same as the modified picture data in the first embodiment, according to the actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display 1, the critical chromaticity coordinates of the chromaticity region and the corresponding chromaticity coordinates corresponding to the actual chromaticity value. The preset correction gray scale is calculated, and the third memory 225 can be written during the manufacturing or testing of the liquid crystal display 2. When the comparison selection circuit 21 judges that the picture material represents the all-white picture, the corrected picture material in the third memory 225 is supplied to the material processor 23.

該液晶顯示器2較第一實施方式之液晶顯示器1在結構上更為簡單。The liquid crystal display 2 is structurally simpler than the liquid crystal display 1 of the first embodiment.

請參閱圖5,係本發明液晶顯示器第三實施方式之電路方框圖。該實施方式之液晶顯示器3與第一實施方式之液晶顯示器1之主要區別在於:灰階修正電路32包括一第四記憶體326、計算單元323和輸出單元324;該液晶顯示器3還包括一色度檢測電路34。該第四記憶體326與第一實施方式中之第二記憶體122相同,該計算單元323和輸出單元324也與第一實施方式中之計算單元123和輸出單元124相同。該色度檢測電路34電連接該第四記憶體326,用於檢測該液晶顯示器3之實際色度值,並將該色度值輸出至該灰階修正電路32。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a circuit block diagram of a third embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention. The main difference between the liquid crystal display 3 of the embodiment and the liquid crystal display 1 of the first embodiment is that the gray scale correction circuit 32 includes a fourth memory 326, a calculation unit 323, and an output unit 324; the liquid crystal display 3 further includes a chroma Detection circuit 34. The fourth memory 326 is the same as the second memory 122 in the first embodiment, and the calculation unit 323 and the output unit 324 are also the same as the calculation unit 123 and the output unit 124 in the first embodiment. The chromaticity detecting circuit 34 is electrically connected to the fourth memory 326 for detecting an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display 3 and outputting the chromaticity value to the grayscale correcting circuit 32.

與第一實施方式之該液晶顯示器1相比較,本發明液晶顯示器3中,該色度檢測電路34代替該第一記憶體121輸出實際色度值,在製造或者檢測過程中無需檢測該液晶顯示器3之實際色度值,可以提高減少製造工序、節約製造時間。Compared with the liquid crystal display 1 of the first embodiment, in the liquid crystal display 3 of the present invention, the chromaticity detecting circuit 34 outputs an actual chromaticity value instead of the first memory 121, and does not need to detect the liquid crystal display during manufacturing or detection. The actual chromaticity value of 3 can improve the manufacturing process and save manufacturing time.

然而,本發明液晶顯示裝置並不限於上述實施方式所述,如:第一實施方式中,當決定僅對紅色畫面資料、藍色畫面資料進行修正,而綠色畫面資料不進行修正時,計算單元也可以存儲以下公式:However, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the first embodiment, when it is decided to correct only the red picture data and the blue picture data, and the green picture data is not corrected, the calculation unit You can also store the following formula:

其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值之距離;R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent distances of four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value; R1, R2 , R3, R4 respectively represent the red corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates; B1, B2, B3, B4 respectively represent the blue of the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates Correct the grayscale.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限,該舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. All should be covered by the following patent application.

1、2、3‧‧‧液晶顯示器1, 2, 3‧‧‧ liquid crystal display

11、21‧‧‧比較選擇電路11, 21‧‧‧ comparison selection circuit

111‧‧‧資料鎖存器111‧‧‧ Data Latch

112‧‧‧比較器112‧‧‧ comparator

113‧‧‧選擇電路113‧‧‧Selection circuit

12、22、32‧‧‧灰階修正電路12, 22, 32‧‧‧ Gray scale correction circuit

121‧‧‧第一記憶體121‧‧‧First memory

122‧‧‧第二記憶體122‧‧‧Second memory

225‧‧‧第三記憶體225‧‧‧ third memory

326‧‧‧第四記憶體326‧‧‧ fourth memory

123、323‧‧‧計算單元123, 323‧‧‧ calculation unit

124、324‧‧‧輸出單元124, 324‧‧‧ Output unit

13、23‧‧‧資料處理器13, 23‧‧‧ data processor

10‧‧‧液晶顯示面板10‧‧‧LCD panel

34‧‧‧色度檢測電路34‧‧‧Chroma detection circuit

圖1係本發明液晶顯示器第一實施方式之電路方框圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the circuit of a first embodiment of a liquid crystal display of the present invention.

圖2係在色度座標系定義下之白光發光二極體之色度區域劃分圖。Figure 2 is a chromaticity area division diagram of a white light emitting diode defined by a chromaticity coordinate system.

圖3係圖2所示液晶顯示器之驅動方法之流程圖。3 is a flow chart showing a driving method of the liquid crystal display shown in FIG. 2.

圖4係本發明液晶顯示器第二實施方式之電路方框圖。Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the circuit of a second embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention.

圖5係本發明液晶顯示器第三實施方式之電路方框圖。Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the circuit of a third embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention.

1‧‧‧液晶顯示器 1‧‧‧LCD display

11‧‧‧比較選擇電路 11‧‧‧Comparative selection circuit

111‧‧‧資料鎖存器 111‧‧‧ Data Latch

112‧‧‧比較器 112‧‧‧ comparator

113‧‧‧選擇電路 113‧‧‧Selection circuit

12‧‧‧灰階修正電路 12‧‧‧ Grayscale correction circuit

121‧‧‧第一記憶體 121‧‧‧First memory

122‧‧‧第二記憶體 122‧‧‧Second memory

123‧‧‧計算單元 123‧‧‧Computation unit

124‧‧‧輸出單元 124‧‧‧Output unit

13‧‧‧資料處理器 13‧‧‧ Data Processor

10‧‧‧液晶顯示面板 10‧‧‧LCD panel

Claims (17)

一種液晶顯示器,其包括一資料處理器、一液晶顯示面板、一比較選擇電路和一灰階修正電路,該灰階修正電路用於輸出一修正畫面資料至該比較選擇電路,該比較選擇電路用於接收畫面資料,並判斷該畫面資料是否代表全白畫面,當該畫面資料代表非全白畫面時,該比較選擇電路將該畫面資料直接輸出至該資料處理器;當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,該比較選擇電路將該修正畫面資料輸出至該資料處理器,該資料處理器根據比較選擇電路輸出之該畫面資料或者該修正畫面資料產生灰階電壓,該灰階電壓被提供至該液晶顯示面板。A liquid crystal display comprising a data processor, a liquid crystal display panel, a comparison selection circuit and a gray scale correction circuit for outputting a corrected picture data to the comparison selection circuit, the comparison selection circuit Receiving picture data, and determining whether the picture data represents an all white picture, when the picture data represents a non-full white picture, the comparison selection circuit directly outputs the picture data to the data processor; when the picture data represents all white In the picture, the comparison selection circuit outputs the corrected picture data to the data processor, and the data processor generates a grayscale voltage according to the picture data outputted by the comparison selection circuit or the corrected picture data, and the gray level voltage is supplied to the LCD panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該比較選擇電路包括一比較器和一選擇電路,該比較器判斷該畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面,當該畫面資料代表一非全白畫面時,該比較器輸出一第一控制訊號至該選擇電路;當該畫面資料代表一全白畫面時,該比較器輸出一第二控制訊號至該選擇電路,當該選擇電路接收到該第一控制訊號時,該選擇電將該畫面資料提供給該資料處理器;當該選擇電路接收到該第二控制訊號時,該選擇電路將該修正畫面資料提供給該資料處理器。The liquid crystal display according to claim 1, wherein the comparison selection circuit comprises a comparator and a selection circuit, and the comparator determines whether the picture material represents an all white picture, and when the picture data represents a non-full In the white screen, the comparator outputs a first control signal to the selection circuit; when the picture data represents an all white picture, the comparator outputs a second control signal to the selection circuit, when the selection circuit receives the When the first control signal is received, the selection circuit supplies the picture data to the data processor; when the selection circuit receives the second control signal, the selection circuit provides the correction picture data to the data processor. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該比較選擇電路還包括一資料鎖存器,該資料鎖存器將接收到之畫面資料暫存並依次輸出該畫面資料至該比較器。The liquid crystal display of claim 2, wherein the comparison selection circuit further comprises a data latch, the data latch temporarily storing the received picture data and sequentially outputting the picture data to the comparator . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該選擇電路係一多工選擇器。The liquid crystal display of claim 2, wherein the selection circuit is a multiplex selector. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該修正畫面資料係根據該液晶顯示器之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得到。The liquid crystal display according to claim 2, wherein the corrected picture data is based on an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display, the critical chromaticity coordinate of the chromaticity region and each critical color according to the actual chromaticity value. The preset correction gray scale corresponding to the coordinates is calculated. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該灰階修正電路包括一第一記憶體、一第二記憶體和一計算單元,該第一記憶體存儲該液晶顯示器之實際色度值,該第二記憶體存儲每個色度區域對應之四個臨界色座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階,該計算單元用於根據該色度值、該色度值所位於之色度區域之四個臨界色座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算全白畫面之修正畫面資料,該計算單元內包括畫面資料修正公式。The liquid crystal display of claim 5, wherein the grayscale correction circuit comprises a first memory, a second memory, and a computing unit, wherein the first memory stores an actual color of the liquid crystal display. a value, the second memory stores four critical color coordinates corresponding to each chrominance region and a preset modified gray scale corresponding to each of the critical color coordinates, and the calculating unit is configured to use the chromaticity value according to the chromaticity value The four critical color coordinates located in the chromaticity region and the preset modified gray scale corresponding to each critical color coordinate calculate the corrected picture data of the all white picture, and the calculation unit includes a picture data correction formula. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該灰階修正電路還包括一輸出單元,該輸出單元將該修正畫面資料提供至該資料處理器。The liquid crystal display of claim 6, wherein the gray scale correction circuit further comprises an output unit, the output unit providing the corrected picture material to the data processor. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該修正畫面資料包括紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料,該該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料中至少有一個資料被修正。The liquid crystal display according to claim 6, wherein the modified picture data includes red picture correction data, green picture correction data, and blue picture correction data, the red picture correction data, green picture correction data, and blue picture correction At least one of the materials in the data was corrected. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料符合以下色度修正公式:



其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值之距離;R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;G1,G2,G3,G4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之綠色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。
The liquid crystal display of claim 8, wherein the red picture correction data, the green picture correction data, and the blue picture correction data satisfy the following chromaticity correction formula:



Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent distances of four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value; R1, R2 , R3, R4 respectively represent the red corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates; G1, G2, G3, G4 respectively represent the green correction in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates Grayscale; B1, B2, B3, and B4 represent the blue corrected grayscales in the preset modified grayscales of the four critical chromaticity coordinates, respectively.
如申請專利範圍第8項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料符合以下色度修正公式:



其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值之距離;R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。
The liquid crystal display of claim 8, wherein the red picture correction data, the green picture correction data, and the blue picture correction data satisfy the following chromaticity correction formula:



Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent distances of four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value; R1, R2 , R3, R4 respectively represent the red corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates; B1, B2, B3, B4 respectively represent the blue of the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates Correct the grayscale.
如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該灰階修正電路包括一第三記憶體,該第三記憶體存儲該修正畫面資料。The liquid crystal display according to claim 2, wherein the gray scale correction circuit comprises a third memory, and the third memory stores the corrected picture material. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該液晶顯示器包括一色度檢測器,該色度檢測器用於檢測該液晶顯示器之實際色度值,並將該色度值輸出至該灰階修正電路,該灰階修正電路包括一第四記憶體、一計算單元和一輸出單元,該第四記憶體存儲每個色度區域對應之四個臨界色坐和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階標,該計算單元用於根據該色度值、該色度值所位於之色度區域之四個臨界色座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算全白畫面之修正畫面資料,該輸出單元輸出該修正畫面資料至該資料處理器。The liquid crystal display of claim 2, wherein the liquid crystal display comprises a chrominance detector for detecting an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display, and outputting the chromaticity value to the ash a gray level correction circuit comprising a fourth memory, a calculation unit and an output unit, wherein the fourth memory stores four critical color seats corresponding to each chrominance region and each of the critical color coordinates Presetting a gray scale mark, wherein the calculating unit is configured to calculate the white color according to the chromaticity value, the four critical color coordinates of the chromaticity region in which the chromaticity value is located, and the preset modified gray scale corresponding to each critical color coordinate The corrected picture data of the picture, the output unit outputs the corrected picture data to the data processor. 一種液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其包括如下步驟:
判斷畫面資料是否代表一全白畫面;及
當該畫面資料代表非全白畫面時,對該畫面資料進行資料處理;當該畫面資料代表全白畫面時,提供一修正畫面資料,對該修正畫面資料進行資料處理,
其中,該修正畫面資料係根據該液晶顯示器之實際色度值、該實際色度值所位於之色度區域之臨界色度座標和每個臨界色座標對應之預設修正灰階計算得到。
A driving method of a liquid crystal display, comprising the following steps:
Determining whether the screen material represents an all-white screen; and when the screen data represents a non-white screen, performing data processing on the screen data; and when the screen data represents an all-white screen, providing a modified screen data, the correction screen is provided Data processing,
The corrected picture data is calculated according to an actual chromaticity value of the liquid crystal display, a critical chromaticity coordinate of the chromaticity region in which the actual chromaticity value is located, and a preset gradation corresponding to each critical color coordinate.
如申請專利範圍第13項所述之液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其中,對該畫面資料或者該修正畫面資料進行資料處理具體包括:將該畫面資料或者該修正畫面資料轉化為灰階電壓,同時產生多個顯示驅動訊號,實現畫面顯示。The method for driving a liquid crystal display according to claim 13 , wherein the processing the data on the screen data or the modified image data comprises: converting the screen data or the corrected image data into a gray scale voltage, and simultaneously generating Multiple display drive signals for screen display. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其中,該修正畫面資料包括紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料,該該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料中至少有一個資料被修正。The method for driving a liquid crystal display according to claim 13, wherein the modified picture data includes red picture correction data, green picture correction data, and blue picture correction data, the red picture correction data, green picture correction data, and At least one of the blue screen corrections has been corrected. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其中,該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料符合以下色度修正公式:



其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值之距離;R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;G1,G2,G3,G4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之綠色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。
The method for driving a liquid crystal display according to claim 15, wherein the red picture correction data, the green picture correction data, and the blue picture correction data satisfy the following chromaticity correction formula:



Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent distances of four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value; R1, R2 , R3, R4 respectively represent the red corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates; G1, G2, G3, G4 respectively represent the green correction in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates Grayscale; B1, B2, B3, and B4 represent the blue corrected grayscales in the preset modified grayscales of the four critical chromaticity coordinates, respectively.
如申請專利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示器之驅動方法,其中,該紅畫面修正資料、綠畫面修正資料和藍畫面修正資料符合以下色度修正公式:



其中,R代表紅色修正畫面資料,G代表綠色修正畫面資料,B代表紅色修正畫面資料;r1,r2,r3,r4分別代表四個臨界色度座標到該實際色度值之距離;R1,R2,R3,R4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之紅色修正灰階;B1,B2,B3,B4分別代表四個臨界色度座標之預設修正灰階中之藍色修正灰階。
The method for driving a liquid crystal display according to claim 15, wherein the red picture correction data, the green picture correction data, and the blue picture correction data satisfy the following chromaticity correction formula:



Where R represents red correction picture data, G represents green correction picture data, B represents red correction picture data; r1, r2, r3, r4 respectively represent distances of four critical chromaticity coordinates to the actual chromaticity value; R1, R2 , R3, R4 respectively represent the red corrected gray scale in the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates; B1, B2, B3, B4 respectively represent the blue of the preset modified gray scale of the four critical chromaticity coordinates Correct the grayscale.
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