TWI413848B - The anti - shake button structure of the camera device - Google Patents
The anti - shake button structure of the camera device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI413848B TWI413848B TW98134098A TW98134098A TWI413848B TW I413848 B TWI413848 B TW I413848B TW 98134098 A TW98134098 A TW 98134098A TW 98134098 A TW98134098 A TW 98134098A TW I413848 B TWI413848 B TW I413848B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種按鈕結構,尤指攝像裝置之防手震按鈕結構,其係一種利用懸臂式設計使按鈕被觸壓時產生一較長的觸動行程,而在該行程中吸收手部震動以達防手震目的之按鈕設計。The invention relates to a button structure, in particular to an anti-shock button structure of a camera device, which is a cantilever design that generates a long touch stroke when the button is pressed, and absorbs the hand vibration during the stroke. The button design for the anti-shock.
儘管電子科技的發展快速,許多設備都已朝自動化控制的方向前進,但仍有很多設備或裝置有賴於人工操作,例如日常生活中使用的攝像裝置,譬如數位相機、數位攝影機(DV)、網路攝影機(webcam)及照相手機等,其擷取靜態影像(照相)時,因涉及照相者對於擷取影像的取景要求,必須在確認取景符合要求後再用手按下快門。雖然是非常簡單的按鍵動作,並非任何人在任何時間、地點,都能應付裕如,一般人照相時最大的困擾之一是手震問題,在按下快門時因手部震動造成擷取的影像模糊,此種狀況尤其容易出現在低光源或照明不足的操作環境下。Despite the rapid development of electronic technology, many devices have moved in the direction of automation control, but there are still many devices or devices that rely on manual operations, such as camera devices used in daily life, such as digital cameras, digital cameras (DV), and nets. When a still camera (camera) is used for capturing a still image (photographing), the camera must press the shutter by hand after confirming that the framing meets the requirements. Although it is a very simple button action, not everyone can cope with any situation at any time and place. One of the biggest problems when people take pictures is the hand shake problem, which is blurred by the hand vibration when the shutter is pressed. This condition is particularly prone to low light sources or under-lit operating environments.
為解決前述手震問題,目前有許多數位相機、數位攝影機均內建防手震(AS,Anti-Shake)功能,至於防手震採取的技術原理可分:光學式或數位式(利用軟體或韌體進行補償處理)。但不論是光學防手震或數位防手震,不論是從成本或技術的角度,都有一定水準以上的問檻,因此一般消費者很容易發現,某種規格以上的數位相機、數位攝影機及照相手機才會配備防手震功能,至於較低階的數位相機、數位攝影機,幾乎都不具備防手震功能。而在技術成本的考量下,前述的狀況或許可以理解,但無改於即使是低階產品對於防手震功能仍有殷切需求的事實。因此如何在兼顧成本與技術問檻的考量下,賦予低階產品防手震功能,甚至進一步作為高階產品抑震系統的輔助式設計,即有待積極尋求可行的解決方案。In order to solve the aforementioned hand-shock problem, many digital cameras and digital cameras have built-in anti-shake (AS) functions. The technical principles of anti-shake can be divided into optical or digital (using software or The firmware is compensated). However, whether it is optical anti-shake or digital anti-shake, whether it is from a cost or technical point of view, there is a certain level of questioning, so it is easy for the average consumer to find digital cameras and digital cameras of a certain specification or more. Camera phones will be equipped with anti-shake function. As for lower-end digital cameras and digital cameras, almost no anti-shake function is available. Under the consideration of technical cost, the foregoing situation may be understandable, but it is not changed to the fact that even low-end products have strong demand for anti-shake function. Therefore, under the consideration of cost and technical considerations, the anti-shock function of low-end products is given, and even as an auxiliary design of high-order product vibration suppression system, it is necessary to actively seek feasible solutions.
因此,本發明主要目的在提供一種防手震按鈕結構,其採用一懸臂對按鈕構成支撐,以便在按鈕被觸壓時產生一較長的觸動行程而在過程中吸收手部震動,以獲致防手震之效果。Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an anti-shake button structure that employs a cantilever-to-button support to create a longer actuation stroke when the button is touched and absorbs hand vibration during the process to obtain an arm defense The effect of the hand shake.
為達成前述目的採取的技術手段係令前述防手震按鈕結構包括:一懸臂,具有兩端且具彈性,其一端為固定端,另端為活動端;一開關元件,係位於前述懸臂的活動端上,該開關元件上具有受壓後產生開關動作的接點;前述懸臂的固定端係用以固定至一電子產品的機殼上,由另端的開關元件提供該電子產品作為開關用按鈕,由於開關元件係設於懸臂的活動端上,當開關元件上的接點受壓時,懸臂活動端下壓的阻力小於開關元件上接點受壓導通的阻力,因此懸臂活動端將位移但開關元件不動作,俟開關元件接點受壓導通的阻力小於活動端下壓的阻力,隨即被觸壓並產生開關動作;利用前述的懸臂式設計可以超低成本實現,而適用於低階電子產品的防手震功能。The technical means for achieving the foregoing purpose is that the anti-shock button structure comprises: a cantilever having two ends and being elastic, one end being a fixed end and the other end being a movable end; and a switching element being located at the cantilever activity On the end, the switching element has a contact for generating a switching action after being pressed; the fixed end of the cantilever is fixed to a casing of an electronic product, and the electronic component is provided as a switch button by the other switching element. Since the switching element is disposed on the movable end of the cantilever, when the contact on the switching element is pressed, the resistance of the movable end of the cantilever is lower than the resistance of the contact on the switching element, so the movable end of the cantilever will be displaced but the switch When the component does not operate, the resistance of the contact of the switching element is less than the resistance of the active end, and then it is touched and generates a switching action; the cantilever design described above can be realized at a low cost, and is suitable for low-order electronic products. Anti-shake function.
有關本發明之一較佳實施例,首先請參閱第一圖所示,主要係由一懸臂(10)及一開關元件(20)組成,於本實施例中,該懸臂(10)係呈狹長板片狀,可由金屬或塑料製成,由於呈現狹長狀,故其兩端具有相對彎曲及自動復位的彈性件;基於上述特性,本發明令懸臂(10)一端為固定端(11),係為安裝固定之用,懸臂(10)相對另端為一活動端(12),而在該活動端(12)上設有上述開關元件(20)。Referring to a first embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment is mainly composed of a cantilever (10) and a switching element (20). In this embodiment, the cantilever (10) is elongated. The plate shape may be made of metal or plastic, and has an elastic member that is relatively curved and automatically reset at both ends due to the elongated shape; based on the above characteristics, the present invention makes the end of the cantilever (10) a fixed end (11). For mounting purposes, the cantilever (10) is a movable end (12) opposite the other end, and the switching element (20) is provided on the movable end (12).
於本實施例中,該開關元件(20)係由一微動開關構成,其頂面具有一受壓後可內縮並產生開關動作的接點(21),由於該接點(21)係在其上施加一定壓力後內縮方產生開關動作,又前述懸臂(10)的活動端(12)在受壓後亦會彎曲位移,為使開關元件(20)的開關動作經過較長的行程後方完成,故令懸臂(10)活動端(12)下壓的阻力小於下壓開關元件(20)上的接點(21)使其產生開關動作的阻力,其意味著在懸臂(10)的活動端(12)上施壓時,懸臂(10)將在開關元件(20)產生開關動作前先變形,以延長開關元件(12)由被觸動到實際產生開關動作的行程,而在行程中得以充分吸收使用者觸壓按鈕時產生的手部震動。In the embodiment, the switching element (20) is composed of a micro switch, and the top mask has a contact (21) which can be retracted and generates a switching action after being pressed, since the contact (21) is attached to After a certain pressure is applied thereto, the inner contraction side generates a switching action, and the movable end (12) of the cantilever (10) is also bent and displaced after being pressed, so that the switching action of the switching element (20) passes after a long stroke. The completion, so that the resistance of the cantilever (10) movable end (12) is lower than the contact point (21) on the pressing switch element (20) to cause the resistance of the switching action, which means the activity of the cantilever (10) When the end (12) is pressed, the cantilever (10) will be deformed before the switching element (20) generates a switching action to extend the stroke of the switching element (12) from being triggered to actually generate the switching action, and in the stroke Fully absorb the hand vibration generated when the user touches the button.
又前述按鈕防手震結構主要係運用在各種攝像裝置,例如數位相機、數位攝影機、網路攝影機、照相手機及其他附設照相功能的攜帶式電子裝置。其一可行的實現方式進一步如以下所述:仍請參閱第一圖所示,本發明之按鈕防手震結構係安裝於前述任一種影像擷取裝置的機殼(30)內,該機殼(30)上設有一可經觸按而下壓的按鈕(31),於本實施例中,該機殼(30)上形成有一按鈕孔(32),供前述按鈕(31)容置於其間,並令按鈕(31)上端得突出於機殼(30)以外;對於所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以理解的是:該按鈕(31)不必然為前述形式,機殼(30)上的按鈕孔(32)亦不必然存在,該按鈕(31)可能係一種直接形成機殼(30)上微突而可供壓下的薄膜構造。The aforementioned button anti-shock structure is mainly used in various camera devices, such as digital cameras, digital cameras, network cameras, camera phones, and other portable electronic devices with camera functions. A possible implementation is further as follows: Still referring to the first figure, the button anti-shock structure of the present invention is installed in the casing (30) of any of the foregoing image capturing devices, the casing (30) is provided with a button (31) which can be pressed down by pressing. In this embodiment, a button hole (32) is formed in the casing (30) for the button (31) to be accommodated therebetween. And the upper end of the button (31) protrudes beyond the casing (30); it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the button (31) is not necessarily in the aforementioned form, and the button on the casing (30) The hole (32) is also not necessarily present, and the button (31) may be a film construction that directly forms a microprojection on the casing (30) for depressing.
又前述懸臂(10)係以其固定端(11)透過不特定的結合手段固定至機殼(30)的內壁上,其可行的結合手段包括螺合或固定柱等;又懸臂(10)常態下係與機殼(30)設有按鈕(31)的一端平行,而使設於活動端(12)上的開關元件(20)以其接點(21)對應位於按鈕(31)的下方並接觸,又開關元件(20)係透過一導線(22)與機殼(30)內所設的電路板(33)連接。如第二圖所示,當使用者觸壓按鈕(31)時,懸臂(10)活動端(12)將先變形下移,俟活動端(12)下移至一定行程,其下移的阻力大於壓下開關元件(20)上接點(21)以產生開關動作的阻力時,該開關元件(20)隨即產生開關動作,而在此之前已經過一段緩衝行程,使用者在觸壓按鈕(31)時發生的手部震動將在該段行程中被充分吸收,故可發揮防手震的功效。Further, the cantilever (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the casing (30) by its fixing end (11) through an unspecified bonding means, and the feasible bonding means includes screwing or fixing the column, etc.; and the cantilever (10) The normal lower system is parallel to the end of the casing (30) provided with the button (31), and the switching element (20) provided on the movable end (12) is located below the button (31) with its contact point (21). In addition, the switching element (20) is connected to the circuit board (33) provided in the casing (30) through a wire (22). As shown in the second figure, when the user touches the button (31), the movable end (12) of the cantilever (10) will first deform and move downward, and the movable end (12) will move down to a certain stroke, and the resistance of the downward movement will be lowered. When the contact point (21) on the switching element (20) is pressed to generate the resistance of the switching action, the switching element (20) then generates a switching action, and before this, a buffering stroke has been passed, and the user touches the button ( 31) The hand vibration that occurs during this period will be fully absorbed during this stroke, so it can play the role of anti-shake.
又請參閱第三圖所示,係本發明又一較佳實施例,其仍然包括一懸臂及一開關元件。於本實施例中,該懸臂係由一軟性電路板(FPC)(40)所構成,且該開關元件係設於該軟性電路板(40)上(圖中未示);該軟性電路板(40)的一端為固定端,並利用一連接器(41)與電路板(33)之一凸伸端(331)相接,供作為電性連接與機構結合之用;又軟性電路板(40)的另端為一活動端(42),前述開關元件係位於該活動端(42)上,該活動端(42)表面設有一按鈕(31)並與該開關元件相接,而當使用者施加一定壓力後得以產生開關動作者。仍請參閱第三圖所示,當前述防手震按鈕結構安裝在任一種影像擷取裝置的機殼(30)內時,該軟性電路板(40)之固定端係透過連接器(41)結合於機殼(30)內設的電路板(33)之凸伸端(331)上並構成電性連接。Referring to the third embodiment, another preferred embodiment of the present invention still includes a cantilever and a switching element. In this embodiment, the cantilever is formed by a flexible circuit board (FPC) (40), and the switching component is disposed on the flexible circuit board (40) (not shown); the flexible circuit board ( 40) one end is a fixed end, and is connected with one of the protruding ends (331) of the circuit board (33) by a connector (41) for use as an electrical connection and mechanism; and a flexible circuit board (40) The other end is a movable end (42), the switching element is located on the movable end (42), the movable end (42) surface is provided with a button (31) and is connected with the switching element, and when the user The switch actuator is generated after a certain pressure is applied. Still referring to the third figure, when the anti-shock button structure is installed in the casing (30) of any image capturing device, the fixed end of the flexible circuit board (40) is coupled through the connector (41). The protruding end (331) of the circuit board (33) provided in the casing (30) is electrically connected.
與前一實施例相同,當使用者觸壓按鈕(31)時,軟性電路板(40)的活動端(12)將先變形下移(如第四圖所示),俟活動端(42)下移至一定行程,其變形的阻力大於開關元件受壓以產生開關動作的阻力時,與按鈕(31)相對應的開關元件即產生一開關動作。同樣的,該開關動作產生前係先經過一段緩衝行程,以充分吸收使用者在觸壓按鈕(31)時發生的手部震動,進而發揮防手震的功效。As in the previous embodiment, when the user touches the button (31), the movable end (12) of the flexible circuit board (40) will be deformed downward (as shown in the fourth figure), and the movable end (42) When the downward movement to a certain stroke is greater than the resistance of the deformation of the switching element to generate the switching action, the switching element corresponding to the button (31) generates a switching action. Similarly, before the switching action occurs, the buffering stroke is first passed to fully absorb the hand vibration that occurs when the user touches the button (31), thereby exerting the anti-shake effect.
由上述說明可瞭解本發明前述兩種實施例的具體構造及工作原理,由於其可以非常低的成本予以實現,因此非常適用於低階的攝像裝置(如低階相機、可照相式手機及網路攝影機等),除適合應用在低階產品外,亦可應用在高階產品作為其抑震系統的輔助性設計。The specific configuration and working principle of the foregoing two embodiments of the present invention can be understood from the above description, and since it can be implemented at a very low cost, it is very suitable for low-order camera devices (such as low-order cameras, camera phones, and networks). Road cameras, etc., in addition to suitable for low-end products, can also be applied to high-end products as an auxiliary design of their anti-vibration system.
(10)...懸臂(10). . . cantilever
(11)...固定端(11). . . Fixed end
(12)...活動端(12). . . Active side
(20)...開關元件(20). . . Switching element
(21)...接點(twenty one). . . contact
(22)...導線(twenty two). . . wire
(30)...機殼(30). . . cabinet
(31)...按鈕(31). . . Button
(32)...按鈕孔(32). . . Button hole
(33)...電路板(33). . . Circuit board
(331)...凸伸端(331). . . Protruding end
(40)...軟性電路板(40). . . Flexible circuit board
(41)...連接器(41). . . Connector
(42)...活動端(42). . . Active side
第一圖:係本發明第一較佳實施例之結構示意圖。First drawing is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖:係本發明第一較佳實施例之動作示意圖。Second Figure: A schematic diagram of the action of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖:係本發明第二較佳實施例之結構示意圖。Third Figure: is a schematic view showing the structure of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖:係本發明第二較佳實施例之動作示意圖。Fourth Figure: is a schematic view of the action of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
(10)...懸臂(10). . . cantilever
(11)...固定端(11). . . Fixed end
(12)...活動端(12). . . Active side
(20)...開關元件(20). . . Switching element
(21)...接點(twenty one). . . contact
(22)...導線(twenty two). . . wire
(30)...機殼(30). . . cabinet
(31)...按鈕(31). . . Button
(32)...按鈕孔(32). . . Button hole
(33)...電路板(33). . . Circuit board
Claims (5)
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TW98134098A TWI413848B (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2009-10-08 | The anti - shake button structure of the camera device |
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TW98134098A TWI413848B (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2009-10-08 | The anti - shake button structure of the camera device |
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TWI413848B true TWI413848B (en) | 2013-11-01 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6326572B1 (en) * | 2000-09-02 | 2001-12-04 | Tsung-Mou Yu | Push-button switch assembly |
JP2006100104A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Canon Inc | Electronic equipment with illumination-type button |
TWM356207U (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-05-01 | Altek Corp | Switch button structure providing perpendicular engagement |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6326572B1 (en) * | 2000-09-02 | 2001-12-04 | Tsung-Mou Yu | Push-button switch assembly |
JP2006100104A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Canon Inc | Electronic equipment with illumination-type button |
TWM356207U (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-05-01 | Altek Corp | Switch button structure providing perpendicular engagement |
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