CN209591859U - Key and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Key and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209591859U
CN209591859U CN201920573721.XU CN201920573721U CN209591859U CN 209591859 U CN209591859 U CN 209591859U CN 201920573721 U CN201920573721 U CN 201920573721U CN 209591859 U CN209591859 U CN 209591859U
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China
Prior art keywords
key
keycap
drive block
press component
projection
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Application number
CN201920573721.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢伟鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920573721.XU priority Critical patent/CN209591859U/en
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Publication of CN209591859U publication Critical patent/CN209591859U/en
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of key, key includes keycap, key support, isolation pocket and press component;Key support is provided with key hole;Keycap is in the key hole;The sack of the isolation pocket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the key hole;Along the pressing direction of the keycap, the projection of the press component is at least partly overlapped with the projection of the keycap.A kind of key and mobile terminal provided by the present application, by the way that isolation pocket is arranged between the side wall of keycap and the inner wall of key hole, sealing function is blocked to be formed to the key hole, the intrusion of the sundries such as external dust, moisture is prevented, guarantees the normal work of keypress function.

Description

Key and mobile terminal
Technical field
The invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals more particularly to a kind of keys and mobile terminal.
Background technique
In field of mobile terminals, to realize the control to mobile terminal, usually it is provided at the frame of mobile terminal Side key.
Existing side key is usually slidably matched with the key hole on shell, when finger presses keycap, triggers internal electricity The movement of switch on the plate of road, generates electric signal, and the processing by processor in mobile terminal to electric signal is realized to mobile whole The control at end.
However, in the actual use of above-mentioned key, in order to ensure the fluency and action sensitivity of key press, key Key hole on keycap and shell guarantees that sliding is smooth by clearance fit.Therefore, it is impossible to guarantee the leakproofness of key, cause by The dust and water protection reduced performance of key, or even threaten the safety in utilization of mobile terminal.
Utility model content
The application provides a kind of key and mobile terminal, low with the dust and water protection performance for solving key in the prior art Problem.
According to a first aspect of the present application, a kind of key is provided, the key includes keycap, key support, isolation pocket And press component;
The key support is provided with key hole;
The keycap is in the key hole;
The sack of the isolation pocket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the key hole;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap, the projection of the press component is at least partly overlapped with the projection of the keycap.
According to a second aspect of the present application, a kind of mobile terminal is provided, the mobile terminal includes the application first party A kind of key that face provides.
Compared with prior art, the application has at least the following advantages:
A kind of key and mobile terminal provided by the present application, by being arranged between the side wall of keycap and the inner wall of key hole Isolation pocket blocks sealing function to will be formed to the key hole, prevents the intrusion of the sundries such as external dust, moisture, guarantee to press The normal work of key function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of key in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Shen Please in embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
A kind of key and mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application, mobile terminal can be smart phone, computer, more matchmakers Body player, electronic reader, wearable device etc..
A kind of key and mobile terminal provided by the present application is discussed in detail below by specific embodiment is enumerated.
Referring to Fig.1, show a kind of key of the embodiment of the present application, the key include keycap 10, key support 11, every From bag 12 and press component 13;
The key support 11 is provided with key hole 111;
The keycap 10 is in the key hole 111;
The sack of the isolation pocket 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the key hole 111;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap 10, the projection of the press component 13 projected with the keycap 10 is at least partly It is overlapped.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of key disclosed in the embodiment of the present application include keycap 10, key support 11, every From bag 12 and press component 13.Keycap 10 is the part that user's finger touches contact, has the press surface A contacted with finger, is led to Often for the ease of the blind operation of user, some salient points can be set on press surface A.Key support 11 is the fixed bracket of keycap installation Structure, which can undertake cradling function by the center either shell of mobile terminal, on key support 11 Key hole 111 is offered, keycap 10 is inlaid in key hole 111, keycap 10 and 111 clearance fit of key hole, when finger presses When touching press surface A, keycap 10 can slide in key hole 111.Isolation pocket 12 be can elastic telescopic deformation film or soft Fexible film made of property material, isolation pocket 12 are set between the side wall of keycap 10 and the inner wall of key hole 111, isolation pocket 12 Sack be fixedly connected with the inner wall of key hole 111.The sack of isolation pocket 12 can be with the first side of key hole 111 or second side It is fixedly connected, wherein the first side is key hole 111 close to the side of press component 13, and second side is opposite with the first side one Side.Specifically, isolation pocket 12 can be plastic material according to 11 material of key support, be fixed on key hole using hot-melt adhesive paste 111 the first side or second side are bonded in alternatively, can also be non-plastic material according to 11 material of key support using glue First side of key hole 111 or second side.When being fixedly connected with second side of key hole 111, since second side is and first The opposite side in side, press surface A of the second side apart from keycap 10 farther out, correspondingly, need isolation pocket 12 area it is also smaller, Material is more saved, is also easier to be fixedly connected.Along the pressing direction direction M of keycap, the projection of press component 13 and keycap 10 Projection be at least partly overlapped, so that it is guaranteed that the movement of keycap 10 can push the activity of press component 13.In practical application, when When isolation pocket 12 is flexible pouch made of flexible material, it is contemplated that the pressing stroke of keycap 10, which can stretch, draws isolation pocket 12, isolation pocket 12 bag bottom projected area is greater than the projected area of key hole 111, also need to consider its stretch stretch out after can vacate keycap 10 Press space.When isolation pocket 12 be can elastic telescopic deformation flexible bag when, due to having telescopicing performance, the bag of the isolation pocket 12 Bottom projected area can be slightly larger than the area of key hole 111, more save face compared to flexible pouch made of flexible material Product, and fatigue durability is more preferable, avoids the damage in isolation pocket drawing process, improves the reliability of water proof and dust proof.Press component 13 mechanical components acted for trigger circuit on-board switching, have the function of automatically reseting, which is fixed on key The side of press surface A of the hole 111 far from keycap 10, is aligned with keycap 10, and when pressing keycap 10, keycap 10 can pass through pressing group The movement of 13 trigger circuit on-board switching of part when press component 13 automatically resets, forces keycap 10 to be restored to just after unclamping finger Beginning position.
A kind of key provided by the present application, by the way that isolation pocket is arranged between the side wall of keycap and the inner wall of key hole, from And the key hole will be formed and block sealing function, the intrusion of the sundries such as external dust, moisture is prevented, guarantees keypress function just Often work.
Optionally, the bag bottom of the isolation pocket 12 is between the keycap 10 and the press component 13.
Specifically, the bag bottom of isolation pocket 12 is between keycap 10 and press component 13, in conjunction with aforementioned sack and key The inner wall in hole 111 is fixedly connected, so as to realize isolation pocket 12 to the package of keycap 10, while isolation pocket 12 by keycap 10 with Press component 13 separates in two spaces, can prevent the sundries of 10 side of keycap from invading the side of press component 13.
Optionally, referring to Fig.1, the key hole 111 is provided with baffle 1111, institute far from the side of the press component 13 The side wall for stating keycap 10 is provided with limit plate 101;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap 10, the projection of the baffle 1111 and the projection at least portion of the limit plate 101 Divide and is overlapped.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, being set since keycap 10 is inlaid in key hole 111 in the first side of key hole 111 It is equipped with baffle 1111, the side wall of keycap 10 is provided with limit plate 101, along the pressing direction direction M of keycap 10, baffle 1111 Projection and the projection of limit plate 101 at least partly, by baffle 1111 stop the constraint of limit plate 101, can prevent keycap 10 fall off from key hole 111.
Optionally, the flexible plastic pouch with a thickness of 0.3mm to 0.5mm of the isolation pocket 12.
Specifically, above-mentioned isolation pocket 12 can be flexiplast isolation pocket, flexiplast isolation pocket can guarantee this Isolation pocket 12 can Free Transform, the minimum thickness of 0.3mm can guarantee its use intensity, avoid material caused by repeated deformation tired Labor is damaged, and the maximum gauge of 0.5mm is unlikely to blocked up, ensure that its soft deformation performance does not reduce, while avoiding occupying empty Between.
Optionally, referring to Fig.1, the press component 13 includes drive block 131, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 132, guide groove 133, determines Position plate 134 and push rod 135;
The push rod 135 is fixedly connected with the drive block 131;
The drive block 131 is set in the guide groove 133, and the drive block 131 connects with the guide groove 133 sliding It connects;
The positioning plate 134 is fixedly connected with the guide groove 133;
The positioning plate 134 is provided with through-hole, and the push rod 135 is arranged in the through-hole, the push rod 135 with it is described Positioning plate 134 is slidably connected;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 132 is set between the drive block 131 and the positioning plate 134.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, press component above-mentioned 13 may include drive block 131, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 132, lead To slot 133, positioning plate 134 and push rod 135.When press component 13 is fixed on second side of key hole 111, it is aligned with keycap 10 When, specifically, the drive block 131 in press component 13 is aligned with keycap 10, and push rod 135 is fixedly connected with drive block 131, when When 10 movement progress drive block 131 of keycap, drive block 131 drives the movement of push rod 135.Drive block 131 is set to guide groove 133 In, constraint of the drive block 131 in guide groove 133 when sliding motion by the side wall of guide groove 133, it is ensured that the direction of motion It does not shift, it is ensured that the accuracy of actuation of keys.Positioning plate 134 is fixed on guide groove 133, is arranged on positioning plate 134 There is through-hole, push rod 135 is arranged in through-hole, and push rod 135 is slidably connected with positioning plate 134.To when drive block 131 is in guide groove The stretching motion in through-holes of push rod 135 can be driven in 133 when sliding motion, the one end of the push rod 135 far from drive block 131 is then It can be used for pressing the switch on touching circuit board, realize control function.Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 132 is set to drive block 131 and positioning plate It can be exactly at this after the external force on drive block 131 removes, so that drive block 131 is restored to initial position between 134 Initial position, push rod 135 will not press touching to switch, and switch will not action response.The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 132 can be compressed spring, Then one end of compressed spring is against on drive block 131, and one end is against on positioning plate 134, after compressed spring is compressed, removes external force Afterwards, under the action of elastic force, the remotely located plate 134 of drive block 131 can be moved to its initial position.
Optionally, referring to Fig.1, the press component 13 further includes push plate 136, and the push plate 136 is connected to the push rod 135 one end far from the drive block 131.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, press component 13 further includes pushing away in order to increase the contact area of push rod 131 and switch Plate 136, push plate 136 is connected to the one end of push rod 135 far from drive block 131, when pressing keycap 10, when push rod 135 acts, pushes away The push plate 136 of 135 end of bar can be more conducive to guarantee the precision maneuver of switch with switch contact, biggish contact area, i.e., Just the direction sidesway to exert a force a bit, also can guarantee that switch is effectively triggered.
Optionally, magnetic connects between the keycap 10 and the drive block 131.
Specifically, in order to make between keycap 10 and drive block 131 keep strokes it is synchronous, can be used magnetic connection will The two connection, meanwhile, and can be easy to disassemble, replacement and cleaning easy to repair.
Optionally, the key further includes the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet;
First permanent magnet is fixed on the side of the keycap 10 far from press surface A, and second permanent magnet is fixed on The drive block 131 is close to the side of the key hole 111, wherein first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet it is different Property magnetic pole is opposite.
Specifically, realizing the concrete mode of magnetic connection between keycap 10 and drive block 131 can be, by the first permanent magnetism Body is fixed on side of the keycap 10 far from press surface A, and the second permanent magnet is fixed on drive block 131 close to the one of key hole 111 Side, permanent magnet can be bonding connection with the fixation of keycap 10 or drive block 131 or in corresponding caulking groove, this is practical It is novel that this is not constrained.The opposite pole of first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet is opposite, so that opposite pole attracts each other, really Health protection cap 10 is pulled together with drive block 131.
Optionally, referring to Fig.1, the key further includes circuit board;
Switch 14 is provided on the circuit board;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap 10, the projection of the press component 13 and the projection at least portion of the switch 14 Point.
It, can also be with specifically, circuit board can be PCB hardboard as shown in Figure 1, key above-mentioned further includes circuit board It is FPC soft board, can also is certainly the Rigid Flex that PCB is combined with FPC, can select to use according to arrangement space.In electricity Switch 14 is provided on the plate of road, along the pressing direction direction M of keycap 10, the projection of press component 13 projected with switch 14 is at least Part, so that the movement of press component 13 can trigger the movement of switch 14.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of mobile terminal, which includes any key above-mentioned.
The application provides mobile terminal, by setting between the side wall of keycap and the inner wall of key hole of aforementioned any key Isolation pocket is set, sealing function is blocked to will be formed to the key hole, prevents the intrusion of the sundries such as external dust, moisture, guarantee The normal work of keypress function, in addition, the elasticity of elastic membrane itself can also be utilized when isolation pocket is elastomeric isolation bag Can, it realizes the dilatation of the isolation pocket, avoids the damage in isolation pocket drawing process, improve the reliability of water proof and dust proof. In addition, the setting of press component and push plate can facilitate the accurate triggering for realizing the switch for key, the connection type of magnetic is also Convenient for the detachable maintaining of case.In the terminal by using above-mentioned key, help to promote the dust-proof anti-of mobile terminal Aqueous energy, promotes the safety in utilization and reliability of mobile terminal.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, all essences in the application Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application within mind and principle.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of key, which is characterized in that the key includes keycap, key support, isolation pocket and press component;
The key support is provided with key hole;
The keycap is in the key hole;
The sack of the isolation pocket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the key hole;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap, the projection of the press component is at least partly overlapped with the projection of the keycap.
2. key according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bag bottom of the isolation pocket is between the keycap and the press component.
3. key according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The key hole is provided with baffle far from the side of the press component, and the side wall of the keycap is provided with limit plate;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap, the projection of the baffle is at least partly overlapped with the projection of the limit plate.
4. key according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The isolation pocket is the flexible plastic pouch with a thickness of 0.3mm to 0.5mm.
5. key according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the press component includes drive block, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, leads To slot, positioning plate and push rod;
The push rod is fixedly connected with the drive block;
The drive block is set in the guide groove, and the drive block is slidably connected with the guide groove;
The positioning plate is fixedly connected with the guide groove;
The positioning plate is provided with through-hole, and the push rod is arranged in the through-hole, and the push rod and positioning plate sliding connect It connects;
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is set between the drive block and the positioning plate.
6. key according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the press component further includes push plate, the push plate connection In the one end of the push rod far from the drive block.
7. key according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Magnetic connects between the keycap and the drive block.
8. key according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the key further includes the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnetism Body;
First permanent magnet is fixed on side of the keycap far from press surface, and second permanent magnet is fixed on the transmission Block is close to the side of the key hole, wherein the opposite pole of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet is opposite.
9. key according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the key further includes circuit board;
Switch is provided on the circuit board;
Along the pressing direction of the keycap, the projection of the press component is at least partly overlapped with the projection of the switch.
10. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including the described in any item keys of claim 1 to 9.
CN201920573721.XU 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Key and mobile terminal Active CN209591859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920573721.XU CN209591859U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Key and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920573721.XU CN209591859U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Key and mobile terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209591859U true CN209591859U (en) 2019-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920573721.XU Active CN209591859U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Key and mobile terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209591859U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113963971A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-21 歌尔科技有限公司 Key structure and wearing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113963971A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-21 歌尔科技有限公司 Key structure and wearing equipment
WO2023065490A1 (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-27 歌尔股份有限公司 Push-button structure and wearable apparatus

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