TWI410201B - Connecting structure - Google Patents

Connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI410201B
TWI410201B TW97135091A TW97135091A TWI410201B TW I410201 B TWI410201 B TW I410201B TW 97135091 A TW97135091 A TW 97135091A TW 97135091 A TW97135091 A TW 97135091A TW I410201 B TWI410201 B TW I410201B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
guiding
fixing
slot
hook
lens
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TW97135091A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201012349A (en
Inventor
Pen Uei Lu
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Chi Mei Comm Systems Inc
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Priority to TW97135091A priority Critical patent/TWI410201B/en
Publication of TW201012349A publication Critical patent/TW201012349A/en
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Publication of TWI410201B publication Critical patent/TWI410201B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a connecting structure including a shell, a buckle and a pad. Both the buckle and the pad are fixed on the shell. The shell includes an upper-surface, a lower-surface, and a connecting part defined on the upper-surface. At lease a guiding slot and at lease an anchor slot are defined on the connecting part. The buckle includes an undersurface on which are formed a the guiding card and an anchor card corresponding to the guiding slot and the anchor slot. The guiding card and the anchor card face to the same direction. The pad includes a guiding protrude. The buckle is fixed on the upper-surface of the shell, while the guiding card and the anchor card are respectively received in the guiding slot and the anchor slot. The pad is fixed on the lower-surface of the shell, and the guiding protrude resists to the guiding card.

Description

卡合結構Clamping structure

本發明涉及一種卡合結構。The invention relates to a snap structure.

由於電子產品日趨微型化及多功能化,使得功能強大之電子產品經常要整合多個零部件,而且各種零部件可能分屬不同之技術領域,因此常見各種零部件分別先由不同之廠商代工製造,最終再利用殼體進行整合組裝。因此,不同零部件間之組裝結構對於電子產品之整體性能就顯得尤為重要,其中以殼體之組裝結構設計最為基礎。Due to the increasingly miniaturization and multi-functionality of electronic products, powerful electronic products often need to integrate multiple components, and various components may belong to different technical fields. Therefore, various components are often manufactured by different manufacturers. Manufacturing, and finally using the housing for integrated assembly. Therefore, the assembly structure between different components is particularly important for the overall performance of electronic products, which is based on the assembled structure of the housing.

在殼體之組裝結構設計中,利用卡鉤卡合是一種較為常見之方式。在現有之卡鉤結構中,為了達成一定尺寸範圍內之卡合,通常會採用卡鉤與卡槽之配合。In the design of the assembly structure of the housing, the use of hooks is a relatively common method. In the existing hook structure, in order to achieve the engagement within a certain size range, the hook and the card slot are usually used.

這種卡合結構在很多情況下往往會由於卡鉤卡合不緊密,出現卡鉤自動松脫之問題。因此應用這種現有之卡鉤結構時,通常會附設有其他鎖固結構與元件,例如鎖附螺絲等,以確保卡合之穩固。In many cases, such a snap-fit structure tends to be loose due to the fact that the hooks are not tightly engaged and the hooks are automatically released. Therefore, when the existing hook structure is applied, other locking structures and components, such as locking screws, are usually attached to ensure the stability of the snap.

然而,這種附設其他鎖固結構與元件之方式雖然可減少卡鉤自動松脫之情況,但這樣一方面會增加材料、工時、操作等費用,另一方面也使得元件間之結構與組裝愈趨複雜。However, this method of attaching other locking structures and components can reduce the automatic release of the hooks, but on the one hand, it increases the cost of materials, working hours, operations, etc., on the other hand, the structure and assembly between the components. More and more complicated.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種不易松脫且結構簡單之卡合結構。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a snap-fit structure that is not easy to loose and has a simple structure.

一種卡合結構,其包括:一殼體、一扣件及一墊片; 所述殼體包括一上表面及一下表面,所述殼體之上表面上形成有一向內凹陷之卡合部,在該卡合部上開設有至少一導向卡槽及與所述導向卡槽相間隔之至少一固定卡槽;所述扣件包括一底面,在該底面上形成有與所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽相對應之導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤,且該導向卡鉤與固定卡鉤在底面上之延伸方向相同;所述墊片包括一導向凸塊;所述扣件固設於所述殼體之上表面,且所述導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤分別卡設於所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽;該墊片固設於殼體之下表面,且所述導向凸塊抵持於所述導向卡鉤。A snap structure comprising: a casing, a fastener and a gasket; The housing includes an upper surface and a lower surface, and an upper surface of the housing is formed with an inwardly recessed engaging portion, and the engaging portion is provided with at least one guiding slot and the guiding slot At least one fixing slot is spaced apart; the fastener comprises a bottom surface, and a guiding hook and a fixing hook corresponding to the guiding slot and the fixing slot are formed on the bottom surface, and the guiding hook is The fixing hook has the same extending direction on the bottom surface; the spacer includes a guiding protrusion; the fastening member is fixed on the upper surface of the housing, and the guiding hook and the fixing hook are respectively respectively The guiding slot and the fixing slot; the spacer is fixed on the lower surface of the housing, and the guiding protrusion abuts against the guiding hook.

相較於先前技術,所述卡合結構通過導向凸塊抵持於導向卡鉤,使所述導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤與所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽之間之卡合更加緊密,從而扣件不易從殼體上脫落,且整個卡合結構也簡單。Compared with the prior art, the engaging structure is biased against the guiding hook by the guiding protrusion, so that the locking between the guiding hook and the fixing hook and the guiding card slot and the fixing slot is tighter. Therefore, the fastener is not easily detached from the casing, and the entire engaging structure is also simple.

下面將結合附圖,舉以下較佳實施方式並配合圖式詳細描述如下。The following preferred embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如圖1及圖2所示,本發明實施方式提供之卡合結構,其包括一殼體10、一扣件20及一墊片30;所述殼體10包括一上表面11及一下表面12,所述扣件20固設於所述殼體10之上表面11,所述墊片30固設於所述殼體10之下表面12。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10 , a fastener 20 , and a spacer 30 . The housing 10 includes an upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12 . The fastener 20 is fixed to the upper surface 11 of the casing 10 , and the gasket 30 is fixed to the lower surface 12 of the casing 10 .

所述殼體10之上表面11上形成有一向內凹陷之卡合部111,所述卡合部111上開設有至少一貫穿所述殼體10之導向卡槽13、至少一固定卡槽14及一第一鏡頭孔15, 所述導向卡槽13及所述固定卡槽14分設於第一鏡頭孔15之兩側;在該殼體10下表面12沿第一鏡頭孔15邊緣延伸出一固定座16,在所述固定座16上靠近固定卡槽14所在之一側開設有一開口17。在本實施方式中,在所述殼體10上開設有一個固定卡槽14和兩個導向卡槽13,且所述固定卡槽14位於兩個導向卡槽13之連線之中線上,所述兩個導向卡槽13位於第一鏡頭孔15之同一側。The upper surface 11 of the casing 10 is formed with an inwardly recessed engaging portion 111. The engaging portion 111 defines at least one guiding slot 13 extending through the casing 10 and at least one fixing slot 14 . And a first lens aperture 15, The guiding slot 13 and the fixing slot 14 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first lens hole 15; a fixing seat 16 extends along the edge of the first lens hole 15 on the lower surface 12 of the housing 10, An opening 17 is defined in the fixing seat 16 on a side of the fixed card slot 14 . In the embodiment, a fixing slot 14 and two guiding slots 13 are defined in the housing 10, and the fixing slot 14 is located on the line connecting the two guiding slots 13. The two guide card slots 13 are located on the same side of the first lens aperture 15.

如圖3所示,所述扣件20包括一裝飾面21及一底面22;在所述裝飾面21上可根據使用者喜好設置任意圖案或附屬物;在該扣件20之底面22形成有與所述導向卡槽13及固定卡槽14相對應之導向卡鉤23及固定卡鉤24,且所述導向卡鉤23與所述固定卡鉤24在所述底面22上之延伸方向相同。在本實施方式中,在所述扣件20上形成有兩個導向卡鉤23及一個固定卡鉤24,所述導向卡鉤23及固定卡鉤24分設於扣件20之兩端,且所述固定卡鉤24位於所述兩個導向卡鉤23之連線之中線上。As shown in FIG. 3, the fastener 20 includes a decorative surface 21 and a bottom surface 22; any pattern or appendage can be set on the decorative surface 21 according to the user's preference; and the bottom surface 22 of the fastener 20 is formed. a guiding hook 23 and a fixing hook 24 corresponding to the guiding slot 13 and the fixing slot 14, and the guiding hook 23 and the fixing hook 24 extend in the same direction on the bottom surface 22. In the present embodiment, two guiding hooks 23 and one fixing hook 24 are formed on the fastener 20, and the guiding hooks 23 and the fixing hooks 24 are respectively disposed at two ends of the fastening member 20, and The fixing hook 24 is located on the line connecting the two guiding hooks 23.

所圖4所示,所述墊片30包括一固定部31、一鏡頭部32及一連接部33,所述連接部33用於連接所述固定部31及所述鏡頭部31;在所述固定部31邊緣上設置有至少一個導向凸塊311,所述導向凸塊311是由固定部31向鏡頭部32所在之一側垂直向外延伸之;所述鏡頭部32上開設有一貫穿該鏡頭部32之第二鏡頭孔321,且所述第二鏡頭孔321與殼體10上之第一鏡頭孔15相對應,在所述鏡頭部32上背離所述連接部33延伸出一屏蔽板34。所述墊片30採用橡膠或彈性塑膠等彈性材料製成。在本實施方式 中,所述導向凸塊311為兩個,且所述兩個導向凸塊311位於固定部31同一側。As shown in FIG. 4, the spacer 30 includes a fixing portion 31, a lens portion 32 and a connecting portion 33 for connecting the fixing portion 31 and the lens portion 31. At least one guiding protrusion 311 is disposed on the edge of the fixing portion 31. The guiding protrusion 311 extends perpendicularly outward from one side of the lens portion 32 by the fixing portion 31. The lens portion 32 defines a lens penetrating through the lens. a second lens hole 321 of the portion 32, and the second lens hole 321 corresponds to the first lens hole 15 on the housing 10, and a shielding plate 34 extends away from the connecting portion 33 on the lens portion 32. . The spacer 30 is made of an elastic material such as rubber or elastic plastic. In this embodiment The guiding protrusions 311 are two, and the two guiding protrusions 311 are located on the same side of the fixing portion 31.

如圖5、圖6及圖7所示,在組裝過程中,首先從殼體10之下表面12將墊片30組入到殼體10內,使墊片30之鏡頭部32卡設於殼體10之固定座16內,所述屏蔽板34從固定座16之開口17伸出,將所述固定卡槽14遮擋,用於遮擋從固定卡槽14射入之外界電磁場,避免對固定在鏡頭部32之取像鏡頭造成干擾;所述墊片30之固定部31靠近殼體10邊緣之一端抵持在所述殼體10,所述導向凸塊311位於所述殼體之導向卡槽13之正下方。As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, in the assembly process, the spacer 30 is first assembled into the housing 10 from the lower surface 12 of the housing 10, so that the lens portion 32 of the spacer 30 is locked to the housing. In the fixing base 16 of the body 10, the shielding plate 34 protrudes from the opening 17 of the fixing base 16, and blocks the fixing slot 14 for blocking the electromagnetic field from the fixed card slot 14 to prevent the pair from being fixed. The image capturing lens of the lens portion 32 is disturbed; the fixing portion 31 of the spacer 30 is adjacent to the housing 10 at one end of the edge of the housing 10, and the guiding protrusion 311 is located at the guiding card slot of the housing. Just below the 13th.

然後,再將扣件20從殼體10之上表面11卡設於卡合部111,所述扣件20之固定卡鉤24卡設於殼體10之固定卡槽14內,該扣件20之導向卡鉤23卡設於殼體10之導向卡槽13內。Then, the fastener 20 is latched from the upper surface 11 of the casing 10 to the engaging portion 111. The fixing hook 24 of the fastener 20 is locked in the fixing slot 14 of the casing 10, and the fastener 20 is The guide hook 23 is locked in the guide slot 13 of the housing 10.

當導向卡鉤23卡設於導向卡槽13內時,位於墊片30上之導向凸塊311沿導向卡鉤23之指向方向抵持於導向卡鉤23上,由於墊片30被固定在殼體10上,以及墊片30之彈性變形,使得導向凸塊311給導向卡鉤23一個沿卡合方向之力,從而使固定卡鉤24與殼體10之間之卡合更緊密,且所述扣件20由於卡設於殼體10與墊片30之間,所以扣件20不易從殼體10上脫落。When the guide hook 23 is locked in the guide slot 13, the guide protrusion 311 on the spacer 30 abuts against the guide hook 23 in the direction in which the guide hook 23 is oriented, since the spacer 30 is fixed to the case The elastic deformation of the body 10 and the spacer 30 causes the guiding protrusion 311 to give the guiding hook 23 a force in the engaging direction, so that the locking between the fixing hook 24 and the housing 10 is closer, and Since the fastener 20 is interposed between the casing 10 and the gasket 30, the fastener 20 is not easily detached from the casing 10.

本發明實施方式提供之卡合結構通過導向凸塊抵持於導向卡鉤,使所述導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤與所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽之間之卡合更加緊密,從而扣件不易從殼體上脫落,且整個卡合結構也簡單。The engaging structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention is pressed against the guiding hook by the guiding protrusion, so that the locking between the guiding hook and the fixing hook and the guiding card slot and the fixing card slot is closer, thereby buckle The piece is not easily detached from the casing, and the entire engaging structure is also simple.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

殼體‧‧‧10Housing ‧‧10

上表面‧‧‧11Upper surface ‧‧11

下表面‧‧‧12Lower surface ‧‧12

導向卡槽‧‧‧13Guide card slot ‧‧13

固定卡槽‧‧‧14Fixed card slot ‧‧14

第一鏡頭孔‧‧‧15First lens hole ‧‧15

固定座‧‧‧16Fixed seat ‧ ‧ 16

開口‧‧‧17Opening ‧‧17

卡合部‧‧‧111KLA ‧‧11

扣件‧‧‧20Fasteners ‧‧20

裝飾面‧‧‧21Decorative surface ‧‧21

底面‧‧‧22Bottom ‧ ‧ 22

導向卡鉤‧‧‧23Guide hook ‧‧23

固定卡鉤‧‧‧24Fixed hook ‧‧24

墊片‧‧‧30Gasket ‧ ‧ 30

固定部‧‧‧31Fixed Department ‧‧31

導向凸塊‧‧‧311Guided bump ‧‧ 311

鏡頭部‧‧‧32Lens department ‧‧32

第二鏡頭孔‧‧‧321Second lens hole ‧ ‧ 321

連接部‧‧‧33Connection Department ‧‧33

屏蔽板‧‧‧34Shield ‧‧‧34

圖1為本發明實施方式提供之卡合結構之分解示意圖。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a snap-fit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1之卡合結構之殼體之結構示意圖。2 is a schematic structural view of a housing of the engaging structure of FIG. 1.

圖3為圖1之卡合結構之扣件之結構示意圖。3 is a schematic structural view of a fastener of the engaging structure of FIG. 1.

圖4為圖1之卡合結構之墊片之結構示意圖。4 is a schematic structural view of a gasket of the engaging structure of FIG. 1.

圖5為圖1之卡合結構之殼體與墊片之組合示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the combination of the housing and the gasket of the engaging structure of FIG. 1. FIG.

圖6為圖1之卡合結構之組合示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the combination of the engaging structure of Figure 1.

圖7為沿圖6之Ⅶ-Ⅶ線所得剖示圖。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of Fig. 6.

殼體‧‧‧10Housing ‧‧10

導向卡槽‧‧‧13Guide card slot ‧‧13

固定卡槽‧‧‧14Fixed card slot ‧‧14

扣件‧‧‧20Fasteners ‧‧20

導向卡鉤‧‧‧23Guide hook ‧‧23

固定卡鉤‧‧‧24Fixed hook ‧‧24

墊片‧‧‧30Gasket ‧ ‧ 30

導向凸塊‧‧‧311Guided bump ‧‧ 311

Claims (7)

一種卡合結構,其包括:一殼體、一扣件及一墊片;所述殼體包括一上表面及一下表面,所述殼體之上表面上形成有一向內凹陷之卡合部,在該卡合部上開設有至少一導向卡槽及與所述導向卡槽相間隔之至少一固定卡槽;所述扣件包括一底面,在該底面上形成有與所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽相對應之導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤,且該導向卡鉤與固定卡鉤在底面上之延伸方向相同;所述墊片包括一導向凸塊;所述扣件固設於所述殼體之上表面,且所述導向卡鉤及固定卡鉤分別卡設於所述導向卡槽及固定卡槽;該墊片固設於殼體之下表面,且所述導向凸塊抵持於所述導向卡鉤。A snap-fit structure includes: a casing, a fastener and a gasket; the casing includes an upper surface and a lower surface, and an upper surface of the casing is formed with an inwardly recessed engaging portion, At least one guiding slot and at least one fixing slot spaced apart from the guiding slot are defined in the engaging portion; the fastener includes a bottom surface on which the guiding slot and the guiding slot are formed The fixing card slot corresponds to the guiding hook and the fixing hook, and the guiding hook and the fixing hook extend in the same direction on the bottom surface; the spacer comprises a guiding protrusion; the fastener is fixed on the The guiding hook and the fixing hook are respectively engaged with the guiding card slot and the fixing card slot; the spacer is fixed on the lower surface of the housing, and the guiding protrusion is resisted In the guide hook. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述墊片採用彈性材料製成。The engaging structure according to claim 1, wherein the spacer is made of an elastic material. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述墊片採用橡膠或彈性塑膠製成。The engaging structure according to claim 2, wherein the gasket is made of rubber or elastic plastic. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述殼體上還開設有一第一鏡頭孔,所述導向卡槽及所述固定卡槽分設於第一鏡頭孔之兩側;在該殼體下表面沿第一鏡頭孔邊緣延伸出一固定座。The accommodating structure of claim 1, wherein: the first lens hole is further defined in the housing, and the guiding card slot and the fixing card slot are respectively disposed on two sides of the first lens hole. A fixing seat extends along the edge of the first lens hole on the lower surface of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述墊片包括一固定部、一鏡頭部及一連接部,所述連接部用於連接所述固定部及鏡頭部,所述導向凸塊由固定部向鏡頭部所在之一側延伸;所述鏡頭部卡設於所述殼體之固定座內。The accommodating structure of claim 4, wherein the spacer comprises a fixing portion, a lens portion and a connecting portion, the connecting portion is configured to connect the fixing portion and the lens portion, The guiding protrusion extends from the fixing portion to one side of the lens portion; the lens portion is engaged in the fixing seat of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述墊片之鏡頭部上開設有一第二鏡頭孔,所述第二鏡頭孔與所述殼體之第一鏡頭孔相對應。The accommodating structure of claim 5, wherein a second lens hole is defined in the lens portion of the spacer, and the second lens hole corresponds to the first lens hole of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之卡合結構,其中:所述鏡頭部上背離連接部延伸出一屏蔽板,用於遮擋從固定卡槽射入之電磁場。The accommodating structure of claim 6, wherein the lens portion extends away from the connecting portion to extend a shielding plate for shielding an electromagnetic field incident from the fixed card slot.
TW97135091A 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Connecting structure TWI410201B (en)

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TW97135091A TWI410201B (en) 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Connecting structure

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TW201012349A TW201012349A (en) 2010-03-16
TWI410201B true TWI410201B (en) 2013-09-21

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2567922Y (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-08-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fastening structure of casing of portable electronic apparatus
CN101127390A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Battery cover structure
US7414659B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2008-08-19 Fujitsu Limited Portable terminal and portable telephone having a camera and lens cover

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2567922Y (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-08-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fastening structure of casing of portable electronic apparatus
US7414659B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2008-08-19 Fujitsu Limited Portable terminal and portable telephone having a camera and lens cover
CN101127390A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-20 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Battery cover structure

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