TWI405651B - Tile cutter with an angle-adjustable workpie support unit - Google Patents
Tile cutter with an angle-adjustable workpie support unit Download PDFInfo
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- TWI405651B TWI405651B TW99131199A TW99131199A TWI405651B TW I405651 B TWI405651 B TW I405651B TW 99131199 A TW99131199 A TW 99131199A TW 99131199 A TW99131199 A TW 99131199A TW I405651 B TWI405651 B TW I405651B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種切割機,特別是指一種具有可調角度抵靠座的切割機。The present invention relates to a cutting machine, and more particularly to a cutting machine having an adjustable angle abutment seat.
在進行裝修工程時,為了能夠順應建物角落的規格,需要將例如磁磚的工件斜切為特定角度,以利裝修作業的進行。In order to be able to conform to the specifications of the corner of the building, it is necessary to chamfer the workpiece such as the tile to a specific angle in order to facilitate the decoration work.
而以往的一種切割機,如美國專利申請案公開第US2009/0277315A1號,是利用安裝於工作台上的抵靠座供工件抵靠,由於該抵靠座與工作台夾45度,因此工件進行切割時可切割出45度角,有助於牆角等垂直角度的裝修作業。In the past, a cutting machine, such as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US2009/0277315A1, utilizes an abutment seat mounted on a table for abutting a workpiece. Since the abutment seat and the table are clamped at 45 degrees, the workpiece is subjected to a workpiece. It can cut a 45-degree angle when cutting, which helps the vertical angle of the corner and other decoration work.
但是,除了垂直角度外,另有其他許多不同角度工件的需求,而以往的切割機無法調整該抵靠座與工作台的角度,而無法切割出其他角度的工件,造成裝修作業的困難或是裝修品質的下降,因此,一種可以滿足不同角度工件需求的切割機為目前市場所需。However, in addition to the vertical angle, there are many other workpieces with different angles. However, the conventional cutting machine cannot adjust the angle between the abutting seat and the table, and cannot cut the workpiece at other angles, which makes the decoration work difficult or The quality of the decoration has declined, so a cutting machine that can meet the needs of workpieces at different angles is currently required in the market.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可以滿足不同角度工件需求的具有可調角度抵靠座的切割機。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting machine having an adjustable angle abutment that meets the needs of workpieces at different angles.
於是,本發明具有可調角度抵靠座的切割機,包含一工作台、一鋸切單元,及一抵靠座單元。該鋸切單元安裝於該工作台,包括一鋸片,該抵靠座單元用於供工件抵靠,該抵靠座單元包括一安裝於該工作台的基座、一樞接於該基座的活動座,及一用於固定該活動座與基座角度的定位件,該活動座具有相反設置的一樞接端及一自由端,以該樞接端為支點樞轉該活動座的自由端,調整該活動座與該基座間的角度。Thus, the present invention has a cutting machine with an adjustable angle against the seat, including a table, a sawing unit, and an abutment unit. The sawing unit is mounted on the workbench, and includes a saw blade for abutting the workpiece, the abutment base unit includes a base mounted on the workbench, and a pivoting base a movable seat, and a positioning member for fixing the angle of the movable base and the base, the movable seat has a pivoting end and a free end disposed oppositely, and the pivoting end pivots the freedom of the movable seat End, adjust the angle between the movable seat and the base.
本發明之功效在於該抵靠座單元的活動座可相對該樞轉,調整該活動座與該基座間的角度後,利用該定位件固定該活動座的角度,有助於適用不同型式以滿足不同角度工件需求的切割作業。The effect of the invention is that the movable seat of the abutting seat unit can be pivoted relative to the pivoting seat, and the angle between the movable seat and the base is adjusted, and the angle of the movable seat is fixed by the positioning member, which is suitable for different types to meet Cutting operations required for workpieces at different angles.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention are set forth in the <RTIgt;
參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本發明具有可調角度抵靠座的切割機之較佳實施例包含一工作台1、一鋸切單元2、一齒條3、一抵靠座單元4,及一導軌5。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine with an adjustable angle abutment includes a table 1, a sawing unit 2, a rack 3, and a seating unit 4. , and a guide rail 5.
該鋸切單元2安裝於該工作台1上,包括一鋸片21。該齒條3垂直該鋸片21設置於該工作台1側緣。The sawing unit 2 is mounted on the table 1 and includes a saw blade 21. The rack 3 is perpendicular to the saw blade 21 and is disposed on the side edge of the table 1.
參閱圖1、圖4與圖5,該抵靠座單元4用於供工件抵靠,包括一安裝於該工作台1的基座41、一樞接於該基座41的活動座42、一開設於該基座41的定位孔43、一對應該定位孔43開設於該活動座42的定位長槽44、一可滑移地設置於該定位長槽44中且穿設於該定位孔43的定位件45、複數個沿該定位長槽44設置的凹槽46,及一安裝於該基座41內且撐抵於活動座42的支撐彈性件47。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the abutting base unit 4 is used for abutting the workpiece, and includes a base 41 mounted on the working platform 1 , a movable seat 42 pivotally connected to the base 41 , and a movable base 42 . A positioning hole 43 is formed in the base 41, and a pair of positioning slots 43 are formed in the positioning slot 44, and are slidably disposed in the positioning slot 44 and are disposed in the positioning hole 43. The positioning member 45, a plurality of grooves 46 disposed along the positioning slot 44, and a supporting elastic member 47 mounted in the base 41 and supporting the movable seat 42.
該活動座42具有相反設置的一樞接端421及一自由端422,以該樞接端421為支點樞轉該活動座42的自由端422,調整該活動座42與該基座41間的角度後,透過該定位件45固定該活動座42與基座41角度。The movable seat 42 has a pivoting end 421 and a free end 422 disposed oppositely, and pivots the free end 422 of the movable seat 42 with the pivoting end 421 as a fulcrum to adjust the space between the movable seat 42 and the base 41. After the angle, the movable seat 42 and the base 41 are fixed at an angle through the positioning member 45.
更進一步說明的是,該活動座42的尺寸大於該基座41,該活動座42套於該基座41的外周面,此外,該基座41與活動座42的側視皆呈扇形,即該基座41與該活動座的外周面呈弧狀,以利該活動座42相對該基座41樞轉。Further, the movable seat 42 is larger in size than the base 41, and the movable seat 42 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the base 41. In addition, the base 41 and the movable seat 42 are fan-shaped, that is, The base 41 and the outer peripheral surface of the movable seat are curved to facilitate pivoting of the movable seat 42 relative to the base 41.
值得一提的是,該定位孔43、定位長槽44也可互換位置,即該定位孔43、定位長槽44分別位於該活動座42、基座41,同樣可以提供該定位件45穿設達到定位效果,除此之外,該定位孔43、定位長槽44也可位於該活動座42、基座41的側面,該定位長槽44的形狀則對應為弧形,同樣可以提供定位效果。(圖未示)It is to be noted that the positioning hole 43 and the positioning slot 44 are also interchangeable, that is, the positioning hole 43 and the positioning slot 44 are respectively located on the movable base 42 and the base 41, and the positioning member 45 can also be provided. In addition, the positioning hole 43 and the positioning slot 44 can also be located on the side of the movable base 42 and the base 41. The shape of the positioning slot 44 corresponds to an arc shape, and the positioning effect can also be provided. . (not shown)
該定位件45具有一位於該定位孔43的螺帽451,及一螺接該螺帽451且可滑移地設置於該定位長槽44中的螺栓452,該螺栓452頭部限位於該等凹槽46槽壁,在本較佳實施例中,該等凹槽46數量為三,透過該定位件45位於不同凹槽46中,對應使該活動座42與工作台1夾角分別為45度、30度及22.5度。The positioning member 45 has a nut 451 located at the positioning hole 43 and a bolt 452 screwed into the nut 451 and slidably disposed in the positioning slot 44. The head of the bolt 452 is limited to the same. The groove 46 is a groove wall. In the preferred embodiment, the number of the grooves 46 is three, and the positioning member 45 is located in the different groove 46, so that the angle between the movable seat 42 and the table 1 is 45 degrees. , 30 degrees and 22.5 degrees.
該支撐彈性件47底部開設有複數個穿孔471,對應套設於該基座41的複數立柱411上,該支撐彈性件47頂部則對應安裝於該活動座42的底面(圖未示),該支撐彈性件47的彈性回復力用於恆將該活動座42朝上樞轉,也就是恆將該活動座42朝上樞轉為夾角45度,此外,該支撐彈性件47也提供支撐該活動座42的功效,進一步加強該抵靠座單元4的結構強度,在本較佳實施例中,該支撐彈性件47為V型壓縮彈簧片。A plurality of through holes 471 are defined in the bottom of the supporting elastic member 47. The top of the supporting elastic member 47 is correspondingly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable seat 42 (not shown). The elastic restoring force of the supporting elastic member 47 is used to constantly pivot the movable seat 42 upward, that is, to constantly pivot the movable seat 42 upward by an angle of 45 degrees. In addition, the supporting elastic member 47 also provides support for the activity. The effect of the seat 42 further enhances the structural strength of the abutment seat unit 4. In the preferred embodiment, the support elastic member 47 is a V-shaped compression spring piece.
該導軌5設置於該工作台1側緣,該抵靠座單元4可以沿著該導軌5改變與鋸片21的相對距離,該抵靠座單元還包括一連接該基座41並跨設於該導軌5上的立座480,及一穿過該立座480抵靠於該導軌5的固定螺栓483,該抵靠座單元4透過該立座480的一導槽484跨設於該導軌5上,改變該抵靠座單元4的位置後,使用該固定螺栓483迫緊於該抵靠座單元4,以固定該抵靠座單元4與該鋸片21的相對距離。The guide rail 5 is disposed on a side edge of the worktable 1. The abutment base unit 4 can change the relative distance from the saw blade 21 along the guide rail 5. The abutment base unit further includes a connecting base 411 and spanning a fixed seat 480 on the guide rail 5, and a fixing bolt 483 that passes through the stand 480 against the guide rail 5, and the abutment seat unit 4 is disposed on the guide rail 5 through a guide slot 484 of the stand 480. After the position of the abutment seat unit 4 is changed, the fixing bolt 483 is used to press the abutment seat unit 4 to fix the relative distance between the abutting seat unit 4 and the saw blade 21.
值得一提的是,該抵靠座單元4還包括一安裝於該立座480且嚙合該齒條3的齒輪481,及一連動連接該齒輪481且安裝於該立座480的手輪482。透過轉動該手輪482,帶動該齒輪481沿齒條3轉動,進而帶動該基座41移動,以改變該抵靠座單元4與鋸片21的相對距離。It is worth mentioning that the abutment unit 4 further includes a gear 481 attached to the stand 480 and engaging the rack 3, and a hand wheel 482 coupled to the gear 481 and mounted to the stand 480. By rotating the hand wheel 482, the gear 481 is driven to rotate along the rack 3, thereby driving the base 41 to move to change the relative distance between the abutting seat unit 4 and the saw blade 21.
參閱圖1、圖4與圖6,當欲調整該活動座42與基座41的角度時,舉例而言,由最常使用的角度45度調整至小角度22.5度時,首先旋鬆該定位件45的螺栓452,使該螺栓452頭部不限位於該凹槽46,而後相對該基座41樞轉該活動座42並克服該支撐彈性件47的彈力,至預定角度22.5度後,旋緊該螺栓452,使該螺栓452與螺帽451迫緊該定位孔43與定位長槽44,固定該活動座42的角度,調整完後,透過該支撐彈性件47強化該抵靠座單元4的結構強度。由前述可推知,自22.5度回調至45度時,則透過該支撐彈性件47的彈性回復力,將該活動座42朝上樞轉至45度。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , when the angle of the movable seat 42 and the base 41 is to be adjusted, for example, when the angle of the most commonly used angle is adjusted to 45 degrees to a small angle of 22.5 degrees, the positioning is first loosened. The bolt 452 of the member 45 is such that the head of the bolt 452 is not limited to the groove 46, and then the movable seat 42 is pivoted relative to the base 41 and overcomes the elastic force of the supporting elastic member 47, and is rotated to a predetermined angle of 22.5 degrees. The bolt 452 is tightened, and the bolt 452 and the nut 451 are tightened to the positioning hole 43 and the positioning slot 44 to fix the angle of the movable seat 42. After the adjustment, the abutting seat unit 4 is strengthened through the supporting elastic member 47. Structural strength. It can be inferred from the foregoing that when the temperature is adjusted from 22.5 degrees to 45 degrees, the movable seat 42 is pivoted upward by 45 degrees by the elastic restoring force of the supporting elastic member 47.
綜上所述,該抵靠座單元4的活動座42可相對該基座41樞轉,且該定位件45在該定位長槽44中滑移,當該活動座42樞轉至預定角度後,利用該定位件45固定該活動座42的角度以利切割作業進行,有助於滿足不同角度工件需求的切割作業,此外,該支撐彈性件47也提供支撐該活動座42的功效,進一步加強該抵靠座單元4的結構強度,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the movable seat 42 of the abutting seat unit 4 can pivot relative to the base 41, and the positioning member 45 slides in the positioning long groove 44, when the movable seat 42 is pivoted to a predetermined angle. The positioning member 45 is used to fix the angle of the movable seat 42 to facilitate the cutting operation, which helps to meet the cutting work of different angle workpieces. In addition, the supporting elastic member 47 also provides the function of supporting the movable seat 42 to further strengthen This abuts against the structural strength of the seat unit 4, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
1...工作台1. . . Workbench
2...鋸切單元2. . . Sawing unit
21...鋸片twenty one. . . Saw blade
3...齒條3. . . rack
4...抵靠座單元4. . . Abutment unit
41...基座41. . . Pedestal
411...立柱411. . . Column
42...活動座42. . . Activity seat
43...定位孔43. . . Positioning hole
44...定位長槽44. . . Positioning long slot
45...定位件45. . . Positioning member
451...螺帽451. . . Nut
452...螺栓452. . . bolt
46...凹槽46. . . Groove
47...支撐彈性件47. . . Supporting elastic member
471...穿孔471. . . perforation
480...立座480. . . Stand
481...齒輪481. . . gear
482...手輪482. . . Hand wheel
483...固定螺栓483. . . Fixing bolts
484...導槽484. . . Guide slot
5...導軌5. . . guide
圖1是立體分解圖,說明本發明具有可調角度抵靠座的切割機的較佳實施例;Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine of the present invention having an adjustable angle abutment;
圖2是立體圖,說明本較佳實施例的一工作台、一鋸切單元及一抵靠座單元;2 is a perspective view showing a work table, a sawing unit and an abutting seat unit of the preferred embodiment;
圖3是局部放大圖,說明本較佳實施例的抵靠座單元設置在45度;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the preferred embodiment of the abutment unit is set at 45 degrees;
圖4是正視圖,說明本較佳實施例抵靠座單元的一定位長槽;Figure 4 is a front elevational view showing a positioning long groove of the preferred embodiment against the seat unit;
圖5是側視圖,說明本較佳實施例抵靠座單元的一手輪;及Figure 5 is a side elevational view of a hand wheel of the preferred embodiment against the seat unit; and
圖6是正視圖,說明本較佳實施例的抵靠座單元設置在22.5度。Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the abutment unit of the preferred embodiment disposed at 22.5 degrees.
4...抵靠座單元4. . . Abutment unit
41...基座41. . . Pedestal
411...立柱411. . . Column
42...活動座42. . . Activity seat
43...定位孔43. . . Positioning hole
44...定位長槽44. . . Positioning long slot
45...定位件45. . . Positioning member
451...螺帽451. . . Nut
452...螺栓452. . . bolt
47...支撐彈性件47. . . Supporting elastic member
471...穿孔471. . . perforation
480...立座480. . . Stand
481...齒輪481. . . gear
482...手輪482. . . Hand wheel
483...固定螺栓483. . . Fixing bolts
484...導槽484. . . Guide slot
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW99131199A TWI405651B (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2010-09-15 | Tile cutter with an angle-adjustable workpie support unit |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99131199A TWI405651B (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2010-09-15 | Tile cutter with an angle-adjustable workpie support unit |
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TW201210770A TW201210770A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
TWI405651B true TWI405651B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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TW99131199A TWI405651B (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2010-09-15 | Tile cutter with an angle-adjustable workpie support unit |
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CN108214672A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM241145U (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2004-08-21 | Ji-Min Chen | Adjustment apparatus for platform inclination of band saw machine |
TWM296752U (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2006-09-01 | Nian Jiang Enterpris E Co Ltd | Jig for adjusting cutting orientation of carpentry table saw machine |
TWM326463U (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-02-01 | Guo-Liang Lian | Cutting angle positioning device for wood sawing platform |
TWM379505U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-05-01 | Yi-Lang Zhou | Adjustable positioning structure for a propping plate of wood saw machine |
-
2010
- 2010-09-15 TW TW99131199A patent/TWI405651B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM241145U (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2004-08-21 | Ji-Min Chen | Adjustment apparatus for platform inclination of band saw machine |
TWM296752U (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2006-09-01 | Nian Jiang Enterpris E Co Ltd | Jig for adjusting cutting orientation of carpentry table saw machine |
TWM326463U (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-02-01 | Guo-Liang Lian | Cutting angle positioning device for wood sawing platform |
TWM379505U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-05-01 | Yi-Lang Zhou | Adjustable positioning structure for a propping plate of wood saw machine |
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