TWI395961B - Life test device - Google Patents

Life test device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI395961B
TWI395961B TW97117279A TW97117279A TWI395961B TW I395961 B TWI395961 B TW I395961B TW 97117279 A TW97117279 A TW 97117279A TW 97117279 A TW97117279 A TW 97117279A TW I395961 B TWI395961 B TW I395961B
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Taiwan
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detecting device
switching key
motor
life detecting
switching
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TW97117279A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200946939A (en
Inventor
Gu Qun
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Inventec Appliances Corp
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Publication of TWI395961B publication Critical patent/TWI395961B/en

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Description

切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置Switching key life detecting device

本發明係有關於一種切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,特別是指一種可自動切換一切換鍵並計算切換次數之壽命檢測裝置。The invention relates to a life detecting device for a switching key, in particular to a life detecting device capable of automatically switching a switching key and calculating the number of switching times.

切換鍵係為電子裝置中常見的零組件,切換鍵主要是藉由位置的改變,以達到改變電源的供應狀態或是將電子裝置設定在不同的功能狀態。The switching key is a common component in the electronic device, and the switching key is mainly changed by the position to change the power supply state or set the electronic device in different functional states.

請參閱圖一所示,其係為習知技術之電子裝置10示意圖,包括一本體12以及一切換鍵14。本體12的表面設有一滑動槽16,在滑動槽16上具有至少一第一位置161以及一第二位置162,其中該切換鍵14係可以在該滑動槽16之第一位置161與第二位置162之間進行往復移動,電子裝置10便是藉由改變切換鍵14之位置,進而將電子裝置10設定在不同的狀態。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of a prior art electronic device 10 , including a body 12 and a switch button 14 . The surface of the body 12 is provided with a sliding slot 16 having at least a first position 161 and a second position 162 on the sliding slot 16, wherein the switching button 14 can be in the first position 161 and the second position of the sliding slot 16 The reciprocating movement between the 162s causes the electronic device 10 to set the electronic device 10 in a different state by changing the position of the switching key 14.

為了確保電子裝置10之切換鍵14之可靠度,習知技術之電子裝置10在出廠之前必須經過壽命測試,其測試的方法主要是利用人工進行壽命測試,透過測試人員的手指來回撥動該切換鍵14,記錄撥動次數以及該切換鍵14的功能是否正常。然而,以人工進行切換鍵14之壽命測試,除了撥動的力道無發控制之外,測試人員還必須以大腦記 憶切換鍵14被撥動的次數,測試人員的大腦很容易因為疲勞而記錯,大大地影響切換鍵14之壽命測試的準確度。In order to ensure the reliability of the switch button 14 of the electronic device 10, the electronic device 10 of the prior art must pass the life test before leaving the factory. The test method mainly uses the manual life test, and the switch is turned back and forth through the tester's finger. The key 14 records the number of times of the dialing and whether the function of the switching key 14 is normal. However, by manually performing the life test of the switch key 14, in addition to the force control of the dialing force, the tester must also remember the brain. Recalling the number of times the switch button 14 is toggled, the tester's brain is easily mistaken for fatigue, greatly affecting the accuracy of the life test of the switch button 14.

因此,若是能夠針對習知技術之缺點,提出一種切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置取代人工測試,不僅可以使撥動切換鍵的力道平均,並且可以精確地記錄切換鍵撥動的次數,進而提高切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置之準確性。Therefore, if it is possible to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, it is proposed that the life detecting device of the switching key replaces the manual test, not only can the force of the toggle switching key be averaged, but also the number of times the switching key is toggled can be accurately recorded, thereby improving the switching key. The accuracy of the life detecting device.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,該壽命檢測裝置可以自動撥動切換鍵並記錄撥動的次數,因此可以提高切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置之準確性。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a life detecting device for a switching key that can automatically toggle a switching key and record the number of times of the dialing, thereby improving the accuracy of the life detecting device of the switching key.

為了達到上述之目的,本發明係揭露一種切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,其中該切換鍵係設置於一電子裝置之本體,並且在第一方向之第一位置與第二位置之間移動,該壽命檢測裝置包括一馬達、一橢圓偏心輪、一驅動導向板、一直線軸承、一感應器、一計數器、一載物台、一啟動開關以及一停止開關。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a switching key life detecting device, wherein the switching key is disposed on a body of an electronic device and moves between a first position and a second position in a first direction, the life The detecting device comprises a motor, an elliptical eccentric wheel, a driving guide plate, a straight line bearing, an inductor, a counter, a stage, a start switch and a stop switch.

馬達具有一輸出軸,橢圓偏心輪係與該輪出軸相結合,其具有一長軸與一短軸,驅動導向板具有一導向槽以及一撥動塊,其中該導向槽係與該橢圓偏心輪相配合,該撥動塊係與該切換鍵相結合,該直線軸承則是用以導引該驅動導向板在第一方向移動,該感應器係用以感應該馬達的轉動,而該記錄器則是用以記錄感應器感應該馬達轉動 的次數,該載物台用以固定該電子產品以避免壽命檢測裝置在撥動該切換鍵的過程中產生晃動現象,啟動開關與停止開關則是用以控制該馬達的轉動和停止。The motor has an output shaft, and the elliptical eccentric wheel system is combined with the wheel-out shaft, and has a long shaft and a short shaft. The driving guide plate has a guiding groove and a dialing block, wherein the guiding groove is eccentric with the ellipse The wheel is matched with the switching block, and the linear bearing is used for guiding the driving guide plate to move in the first direction, and the sensor is used for sensing the rotation of the motor, and the recording is performed. The device is used to record the sensor to sense the rotation of the motor. The number of times, the stage is used to fix the electronic product to prevent the life detecting device from swaying during the process of dialing the switching button, and the start switch and the stop switch are used to control the rotation and stop of the motor.

當壽命檢測裝置之啟動開關打開時,馬達將會帶動該橢圓偏心輪轉動,其中橢圓偏心輪每轉動一圈,長軸將帶動該驅動導向板在該第一方向往復移動一次,並帶動該撥動塊以及該切換鍵在第一位置與第二位置之間移動一次,意即壽命檢測裝置已經自動對電子裝置之切換鍵進行一次的撥動切換動作,此時感應器將感應到馬達轉動一次,其相當於切換鍵被撥動切換一次,而記錄器則是用以累計該感應器感應馬達轉動的次數,其相當於切換鍵被撥動切換的次數。When the start switch of the life detecting device is turned on, the motor will drive the elliptical eccentric to rotate, wherein each time the elliptical eccentric rotates one turn, the long axis will drive the driving guide plate to reciprocate once in the first direction, and drive the dialing The moving block and the switching button move once between the first position and the second position, that is, the life detecting device has automatically performed a toggle switching operation on the switching button of the electronic device, and the sensor will sense that the motor rotates once. The switch is equivalent to the toggle switch being switched once, and the recorder is used to accumulate the number of times the sensor senses the motor to rotate, which is equivalent to the number of times the switch button is toggled.

相較於習知技術,本發明之壽命檢測裝置可以自動地對切換鍵進行撥動切換,其撥動的力量較人工方式穩定且平均,而採用記錄器自動記錄切換鍵之撥動切換次數,也較大腦記錄更為精確。Compared with the prior art, the life detecting device of the present invention can automatically switch the switching key, the force of the dialing is more stable and average than the manual mode, and the recorder automatically records the number of toggle switching of the switching button. Also larger brain records are more accurate.

為使本發明之優點及精神能更進一步的被揭示,茲配合圖式作一詳細說明。In order to further disclose the advantages and spirit of the present invention, a detailed description will be made in conjunction with the drawings.

請參閱圖二所示,其係為本發明之切換鍵10之壽命檢測裝置20示意圖,包括一馬達21、一橢圓偏心輪22、一驅動導向板23、一直線軸承24、一感應器25、一計數 器26、一載物台27、一啟動開關28以及一停止開關29。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the life detecting device 20 of the switching key 10 of the present invention, comprising a motor 21 , an elliptical eccentric 22 , a driving guide 23 , a linear bearing 24 , an inductor 25 , and a count The device 26, a stage 27, a start switch 28 and a stop switch 29.

請參閱圖三所示,其係為本發明之馬達21與橢圓偏心輪22之示意圖,本發明所採用之馬達21係以附有電磁剎車之可調速馬達為最佳,其具有一輸出軸211,橢圓偏心輪22係與該輸出軸211相結合,其具有一長軸221,驅動導向板23具有一導向槽231以及一撥動塊232,其中該導向槽231係與該橢圓偏心輪22相配合,該撥動塊232係與該電子裝置10之切換鍵14相結合,該直線軸承24則是用以導引該驅動導向板23在第一方向移動,而該計數器26則是用以記錄感應器25感應該馬達21轉動的次數,該載物台27則是用以固定該電子產品10以避免壽命檢測裝置20在撥動該切換鍵14的過程中產生晃動現象,啟動開關28與停止開關29則是用以控制該馬達21的轉動和停止。Referring to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the motor 21 and the elliptical eccentric 22 of the present invention, the motor 21 used in the present invention is preferably an adjustable speed motor with an electromagnetic brake, and has an output shaft. 211, the elliptical eccentric 22 is coupled with the output shaft 211, and has a long shaft 221. The driving guide plate 23 has a guiding slot 231 and a dialing block 232, wherein the guiding slot 231 is coupled to the elliptical eccentric 22 In conjunction, the dial block 232 is coupled to the switch button 14 of the electronic device 10. The linear bearing 24 is for guiding the drive guide plate 23 to move in the first direction, and the counter 26 is used for The recording sensor 25 senses the number of rotations of the motor 21, and the stage 27 is for fixing the electronic product 10 to prevent the life detecting device 20 from swaying during the process of dialing the switching key 14, and the starting switch 28 is activated. The stop switch 29 is for controlling the rotation and stop of the motor 21.

請參閱圖四A~圖四E所示,其係為橢圓偏心輪22轉動帶動驅動導向板23移動之示意圖。以逆時針轉動橢圓偏心輪22為例,當橢圓偏心輪22轉動90度時(如圖四B),其將帶動驅動導向板23之導向槽231向左方移動,此時撥動塊232將帶動切換鍵14移動至第一位置161,又當橢圓偏心輪22轉動270度時(如圖四D),其將帶動驅動導向板23之導向槽231向右方移動,此時撥動塊232將帶動切換鍵14移動至第二位置162。Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4E, which are schematic diagrams showing the movement of the elliptical eccentric 22 to drive the driving guide plate 23. Taking the elliptical eccentric wheel 22 counterclockwise as an example, when the elliptical eccentric wheel 22 is rotated by 90 degrees (as shown in FIG. 4B), it will drive the guiding groove 231 of the driving guide plate 23 to the left, and the dialing block 232 will be The driving switch 14 is moved to the first position 161, and when the elliptical eccentric 22 is rotated by 270 degrees (as shown in FIG. 4D), it will drive the guiding groove 231 of the driving guide plate 23 to the right, and the dial block 232 is moved. The switching key 14 is moved to the second position 162.

由上述說明可知,當壽命檢測裝置20之啟動開關28打開時,馬達21將會帶動該橢圓偏心輪22轉動,其中橢圓偏心輪22每轉動一圈,長軸221將帶動該驅動導向板23在該第一方向往復移動一次,並帶動該撥動塊232以及該切換鍵14在第一位置161與第二位置162之間移動一次,意即壽命檢測裝置20已經自動對電子裝置10之切換鍵14進行一次的撥動切換動作,此時感應器25將感應到馬達21轉動一次,其相當於切換鍵14被撥動切換一次,而計數器26則是用以累計該感應器25感應馬達21轉動的次數,相當於切換鍵14被撥動切換的次數。It can be seen from the above description that when the start switch 28 of the life detecting device 20 is turned on, the motor 21 will drive the elliptical eccentric 22 to rotate, wherein each time the elliptical eccentric 22 rotates, the long shaft 221 will drive the driving guide plate 23 at The first direction reciprocates once, and drives the dial block 232 and the switch button 14 to move between the first position 161 and the second position 162, that is, the life detecting device 20 has automatically switched the switch to the electronic device 10. 14 performs a toggle switching operation. At this time, the sensor 25 senses that the motor 21 is rotated once, which is equivalent to the switching button 14 being toggled once, and the counter 26 is used to accumulate the sensor 25 to induce the motor 21 to rotate. The number of times corresponds to the number of times the switch button 14 is toggled.

相較於習知技術,本發明之壽命檢測裝置可以自動地對切換鍵進行撥動切換,其撥動的力量較人工方式穩定且平均,而採用記錄器自動記錄切換鍵之撥動切換次數,也較大腦記錄更為精確。Compared with the prior art, the life detecting device of the present invention can automatically switch the switching key, the force of the dialing is more stable and average than the manual mode, and the recorder automatically records the number of toggle switching of the switching button. Also larger brain records are more accurate.

以上所述係利用一較佳實施例以詳細說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明之實施範圍,並且熟習該項技藝者皆能明瞭,適當做些微的修改仍不脫離本發明之精神及範圍。The above description of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. .

10‧‧‧電子裝置10‧‧‧Electronic devices

12‧‧‧本體12‧‧‧Ontology

14‧‧‧切換鍵14‧‧‧Switch button

16‧‧‧滑動槽16‧‧‧Sliding trough

161‧‧‧第一位置161‧‧‧ first position

162‧‧‧第二位置162‧‧‧second position

20‧‧‧壽命檢測裝置20‧‧‧Life testing device

21‧‧‧馬達21‧‧‧Motor

211‧‧‧輸出軸211‧‧‧ Output shaft

22‧‧‧橢圓偏心輪22‧‧‧Elliptical eccentric

221‧‧‧長軸221‧‧‧ long axis

23‧‧‧驅動導向板23‧‧‧Drive Guide Plate

231‧‧‧導向槽231‧‧‧ Guide slot

232‧‧‧撥動塊232‧‧‧3⁄2 block

24‧‧‧直線軸承24‧‧‧Linear bearings

25‧‧‧感應器25‧‧‧ sensor

26‧‧‧計數器26‧‧‧ counter

27‧‧‧載物台27‧‧‧stage

28‧‧‧啟動開關28‧‧‧Start switch

29‧‧‧停止開關29‧‧‧Stop switch

圖一係為習知技術之電子裝置示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device of the prior art.

圖二係為本發明之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the life detecting device of the switching key of the present invention.

圖三係為本發明之馬達與橢圓偏心輪之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the motor and elliptical eccentric of the present invention.

圖四A~四E係為本發明之橢圓偏心輪轉動帶動驅動導向板移動之示意圖。4A to 4E are schematic views showing the movement of the elliptical eccentric wheel driving the driving guide plate according to the present invention.

10‧‧‧電子裝置10‧‧‧Electronic devices

12‧‧‧本體12‧‧‧Ontology

14‧‧‧切換鍵14‧‧‧Switch button

16‧‧‧滑動槽16‧‧‧Sliding trough

161‧‧‧第一位置161‧‧‧ first position

162‧‧‧第二位置162‧‧‧second position

20‧‧‧壽命檢測裝置20‧‧‧Life testing device

21‧‧‧馬達21‧‧‧Motor

211‧‧‧輸出軸211‧‧‧ Output shaft

22‧‧‧橢圓偏心輪22‧‧‧Elliptical eccentric

221‧‧‧長軸221‧‧‧ long axis

23‧‧‧驅動導向板23‧‧‧Drive Guide Plate

231‧‧‧導向槽231‧‧‧ Guide slot

232‧‧‧撥動塊232‧‧‧3⁄2 block

24‧‧‧直線軸承24‧‧‧Linear bearings

25‧‧‧感應器25‧‧‧ sensor

26‧‧‧計數器26‧‧‧ counter

27‧‧‧載物台27‧‧‧stage

28‧‧‧啟動開關28‧‧‧Start switch

29‧‧‧停止開關29‧‧‧Stop switch

Claims (6)

一種切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,該切換鍵係在一第一方向之第一位置與第二位置之間移動,該壽命簡檢測裝置包括:一馬達,具有一輸出軸;一橢圓偏心輪,係與該輸出軸相結合,其具有一長軸與一短軸;以及一驅動導向板,具有一導向槽以及一撥動塊,其中該導向槽係與該橢圓偏心輪相配合,該撥動塊係與該切換鍵相結合;當該馬達帶動該橢圓偏心輪轉動時,該長軸將帶動該驅動導向板在該第一方向往復移動,並帶動該撥動塊以及該切換鍵在第一位置與第二位置之間移動。A switching key life detecting device, wherein the switching key is moved between a first position and a second position in a first direction, the life simple detecting device comprising: a motor having an output shaft; an elliptical eccentric In combination with the output shaft, having a long axis and a short axis; and a driving guide plate having a guiding slot and a dialing block, wherein the guiding slot cooperates with the elliptical eccentric, the dialing block And the switching key is combined; when the motor drives the elliptical eccentric to rotate, the long axis will drive the driving guide plate to reciprocate in the first direction, and drive the toggle block and the switching button in the first position Moves between the second position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,其更包括一直線軸承,該直線軸承係用以導引該驅動導向板在第一方向移動。The life detecting device of the switching key according to claim 1, further comprising a straight line bearing for guiding the driving guide plate to move in the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,其更包括一感應器用以感應該馬達的轉動。The life detecting device of the switching key according to claim 1, further comprising an inductor for sensing the rotation of the motor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,其更包括一計數器用以記錄該感應器感應該馬達轉動的次數。The life detecting device for the switching key according to claim 1, further comprising a counter for recording the number of times the sensor senses the rotation of the motor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置, 其中該切換鍵係與一電子產品相結合,該壽命檢測裝置更包括一載物台用以固定該電子產品。For example, the life detecting device for the switching key described in claim 1 is Wherein the switching key is combined with an electronic product, the life detecting device further comprising a stage for fixing the electronic product. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切換鍵之壽命檢測裝置,其更包括一啟動開關與一停止開關用以控制該馬達的轉動和停止。The life detecting device for the switching key according to claim 1, further comprising a start switch and a stop switch for controlling the rotation and stop of the motor.
TW97117279A 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Life test device TWI395961B (en)

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CN111257746B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-02-18 台州市椒江建设工程质量检测中心有限公司 Switch durability check out test set

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US6529370B1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2003-03-04 Smk Corporation Keyboard switch
TWM246587U (en) * 2003-11-19 2004-10-11 Tatung Co Test mechanism of keystroke
TWM251119U (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-11-21 Inventec Corp Lifetime tester for the control button of notebook computer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6529370B1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2003-03-04 Smk Corporation Keyboard switch
TWM251119U (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-11-21 Inventec Corp Lifetime tester for the control button of notebook computer
TWM246587U (en) * 2003-11-19 2004-10-11 Tatung Co Test mechanism of keystroke

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