TWI395678B - Cassette gas cylinder mounting structure - Google Patents

Cassette gas cylinder mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI395678B
TWI395678B TW98139776A TW98139776A TWI395678B TW I395678 B TWI395678 B TW I395678B TW 98139776 A TW98139776 A TW 98139776A TW 98139776 A TW98139776 A TW 98139776A TW I395678 B TWI395678 B TW I395678B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
gas cylinder
section
socket
hinge
Prior art date
Application number
TW98139776A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201028304A (en
Inventor
Tomoki Ito
Takayuki Sato
Tomomi Nakaya
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201028304A publication Critical patent/TW201028304A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI395678B publication Critical patent/TWI395678B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03006Gas tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063Arrangement of tanks
    • B60K15/067Mounting of tanks
    • B60K15/07Mounting of tanks of gas tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B65/00Adaptations of engines for special uses not provided for in groups F02B61/00 or F02B63/00; Combinations of engines with other devices, e.g. with non-driven apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0221Fuel storage reservoirs, e.g. cryogenic tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/084Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/029Arrangement on engines or vehicle bodies; Conversion to gaseous fuel supply systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0296Manufacturing or assembly; Materials, e.g. coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7039Tank supports

Description

匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構匣 gas cylinder installation structure

本發明係關於匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構,其中一匣式氣體鋼瓶容納於一鋼瓶箱中且該鋼瓶箱安裝至一鋼瓶安裝機構。The present invention relates to a sputum gas cylinder mounting structure in which a one-inch gas cylinder is housed in a cylinder and the cylinder is mounted to a cylinder mounting mechanism.

傳統上習知之耕耘(耕種)機及其他類似工作機係如下情形之機器:其包括安裝於機器本體上之一氣體引擎、自該機器本體向後且向上延伸之一手把柱及沿該手把柱提供之一儲存箱,且其中在一箱蓋打開之情形下將一整個匣式氣體鋼瓶容納於該儲存箱中且由自該匣式氣體鋼瓶供應之燃料氣體驅動該引擎。此等工作機之一個實例係JP 10-131809 A中所揭示之一氣體引擎安裝式工作機。Traditionally known tillage machines and other similar work machines are machines that include a gas engine mounted on the machine body, a handlebar column extending rearwardly and upwardly from the machine body, and a column along the handlebar A storage tank is provided, and wherein an entire gas cylinder is housed in the storage tank with a lid open and the engine is driven by fuel gas supplied from the helium gas cylinder. An example of such a working machine is a gas engine mounted working machine disclosed in JP 10-131809 A.

在JP 10-131809 A中所揭示之氣體引擎安裝式工作機中,一承口支撐區段經提供用於將該匣式氣體鋼瓶之一承口部分在該儲存箱內支撐於適當位置中,且該匣式氣體鋼瓶之儲存於該儲存箱中之承口部分安裝至該承口支撐區段。在該匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口部分安裝至該承口支撐區段之情形下,將該承口部分之一噴嘴擠壓在該承口支撐區段上,且含納於該匣式氣體鋼瓶中之燃料氣體經由該噴嘴自該匣式氣體鋼瓶供應至該氣體引擎。在將該匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口部分安裝至該承口支撐區段中,需要相對於該承口支撐區段之一燃料氣體流動通路在位置上調整該承口部分之該噴嘴,亦即,使該噴嘴與該燃料氣體流動通路對準。In a gas engine-mounted working machine disclosed in JP 10-131809 A, a socket support section is provided for supporting a socket portion of one of the jaw gas cylinders in position in the storage tank, And the portion of the grate gas cylinder stored in the storage box is mounted to the socket support section. In the case where the socket portion of the sputum gas cylinder is mounted to the socket support section, one nozzle of the socket portion is pressed against the socket support section and is contained in the cymbal gas cylinder The fuel gas is supplied from the helium gas cylinder to the gas engine via the nozzle. In the mounting of the socket portion of the 匣 gas cylinder to the socket support section, the nozzle of the socket portion is required to be positionally adjusted relative to one of the socket support sections, that is, Aligning the nozzle with the fuel gas flow path.

此外,用於接納該噴嘴之一噴嘴接納部分(凹入部分)形成於該承口支撐區段中,且該燃料氣體流動通路朝該噴嘴接納部分打開。因此,難以使該承口部分之噴嘴與該燃料氣體流動通路對準,且因而,將該承口部分安裝至該承口支撐區段往往需要大量時間及努力。Further, a nozzle receiving portion (recessed portion) for receiving the nozzle is formed in the socket supporting portion, and the fuel gas flow passage is opened toward the nozzle receiving portion. Therefore, it is difficult to align the nozzle of the socket portion with the fuel gas flow path, and thus, mounting the socket portion to the socket support portion often requires a lot of time and effort.

鑒於前述先前技術問題,本發明之一目的係提供一種允許無需大量時間及努力即可將一匣式氣體鋼瓶之一承口部分容易地安裝至一承口支撐區段之經改良匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構。In view of the foregoing prior art problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved methane gas cylinder that allows one of the socket portions of a one-inch gas cylinder to be easily mounted to a socket support section without requiring a great deal of time and effort. Installation structure.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種供在一工作機中使用之經改良匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構,其包含:設置於該工作機中用於將其中容納有一匣式氣體鋼瓶之一鋼瓶箱安裝至該工作機之一鋼瓶安裝機構;設置於該鋼瓶安裝機構中用於支撐容納於該鋼瓶箱中之該匣式氣體鋼瓶之一承口部分之一承口支撐區段;及設置於該鋼瓶箱之一個端部分中且能夠接納該承口支撐區段之一裝配凹入部分,該裝配凹入部分係由該一個端部分之一內周邊壁部分界定,該內周邊壁部分具有一逐漸減小之壁厚度以使得該內周邊壁部分之表面朝向該裝配凹入部分之遠端逐漸向外傾斜。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a modified sputum gas cylinder mounting structure for use in a working machine, comprising: installing in a working machine for installing a steel cylinder containing one of the gas cylinders therein a cylinder mounting mechanism to one of the working machines; a socket supporting section provided in the cylinder mounting mechanism for supporting one of the socket portions of the cartridge gas cylinder accommodated in the cylinder case; and being disposed in the cylinder One of the end portions of the box is adapted to receive a fitting recessed portion of the socket support section, the fitting recessed portion being defined by an inner peripheral wall portion of the one end portion, the inner peripheral wall portion having a gradual decrease The small wall thickness is such that the surface of the inner peripheral wall portion is gradually inclined outward toward the distal end of the fitting concave portion.

因此,當將其中容納有該匣式氣體鋼瓶之鋼瓶箱安裝至該鋼瓶安裝機構時,可藉由該內周邊壁部分之表面用作一安裝導引表面將該承口部分自動導引成與該承口支撐區段同軸對準。因此,可藉由一人類操作者僅相對於該鋼瓶安裝機構之該承口支撐區段適當地定位該內周邊壁部分將該匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口部分自動導引成與該承口支撐區段同軸對準。Therefore, when the cylinder case in which the sputum gas cylinder is accommodated is attached to the cylinder mounting mechanism, the surface of the inner peripheral wall portion can be automatically guided to be used as a mounting guide surface. The socket support section is coaxially aligned. Therefore, the socket portion of the 匣 gas cylinder can be automatically guided to the socket by a human operator only by appropriately positioning the inner peripheral wall portion with respect to the socket supporting portion of the cylinder mounting mechanism. The segments are aligned coaxially.

此外,由於該內周邊壁部分具有前述逐漸減小之壁厚度,該裝配凹入部分之遠端可具有一增加之內徑。以此方式,當將該鋼瓶箱安裝至該鋼瓶安裝機構時,無需大量時間及努力即可將容納於該鋼瓶箱中之該匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口部分容易地安裝至該承口支撐區段。Further, since the inner peripheral wall portion has the aforementioned gradually decreasing wall thickness, the distal end of the fitting concave portion may have an increased inner diameter. In this way, when the cylinder case is mounted to the cylinder mounting mechanism, the socket portion of the sputum gas cylinder accommodated in the cylinder case can be easily mounted to the socket support area without a lot of time and effort. segment.

較佳地,該鋼瓶安裝機構進一步包括:一鋼瓶箱安裝本體;一鋼瓶箱保持桿,其以可樞轉方式安裝於該鋼瓶箱安裝本體上且在正常情況下被彈簧朝向該鋼瓶箱安裝本體推動以使得可將其中容納有該匣式氣體鋼瓶之鋼瓶箱牢固地彈性擠壓在該鋼瓶箱安裝本體上;及一擋板部件,其以可樞轉方式安裝於該鋼瓶箱安裝本體上且在該鋼瓶箱未安裝至該鋼瓶安裝機構時在正常情況下受彈簧推動以關閉該承口支撐區段。Preferably, the cylinder mounting mechanism further comprises: a cylinder housing mounting body; a cylinder holding rod pivotally mounted to the cylinder housing mounting body and normally mounted by the spring toward the cylinder housing Pushing so that the cylinder case in which the gas cylinder is accommodated can be firmly elastically pressed onto the cylinder case mounting body; and a shutter member pivotally mounted on the cylinder case mounting body and When the cylinder case is not mounted to the cylinder mounting mechanism, it is normally spring-loaded to close the socket support section.

較佳地,本發明之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構進一步包含用於將該擋板部件之樞轉運動互鎖至該鋼瓶箱保持桿之樞轉運動之一互鎖區段。Preferably, the grate gas cylinder mounting structure of the present invention further includes an interlocking section for interlocking the pivotal movement of the baffle member to the pivotal movement of the cuvette retaining rod.

下文將闡述本發明之實施例,但應瞭解,本發明並不限於所闡述之實施例且在不背離基本原理之前提下對本發明之各種修改係可能的。因此,本發明之範疇僅由隨附申請專利範圍來確定。The embodiments of the invention are set forth below, but it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments and that various modifications of the invention are possible without departing from the basic principles. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined only by the scope of the accompanying claims.

在下文闡述中,術語「前」、「後」、「左」及「右」用於指代自一人類操作者觀察之方向。In the following description, the terms "front", "back", "left" and "right" are used to refer to the direction observed by a human operator.

圖1係顯示具備本發明之一匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之一實施例之一工作機之一側視圖。此處所圖解說明之工作機10係一在手推式耕耘機,其包括:一氣體引擎12,其安裝於一機器本體11之一上部端部分;一耕耘軸13,其設置於氣體引擎12下方;複數個耕耘爪15,其安裝於耕耘軸13上;一支撐托架16,其固定至機器本體11;一手把柱18,其自支撐托架16向後且向上延伸;一匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20,其固定至手把柱18;一匣式氣體鋼瓶21(參見圖9),其安裝至匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20;一提攜手把22,其安裝在氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20周圍;及一操作手把23,其安裝至手把柱18之上部端部分。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a side elevational view showing one of the working machines of an embodiment of a gas cylinder mounting structure of the present invention. The working machine 10 illustrated herein is a hand-pushing tiller comprising: a gas engine 12 mounted to an upper end portion of a machine body 11; a tilling shaft 13 disposed below the gas engine 12 a plurality of tilling claws 15 mounted on the tilling shaft 13; a support bracket 16 fixed to the machine body 11; a handle post 18 extending rearwardly and upwardly from the support bracket 16; a gas cylinder installation Structure 20, which is fixed to the handlebar column 18; a gas cylinder 21 (see Fig. 9), which is mounted to the 匣 gas cylinder installation structure 20; and a hand 22, which is installed around the gas cylinder mounting structure 20; And an operating handle 23 that is mounted to the upper end portion of the handle post 18.

將氣體引擎12之驅動功率傳輸至耕耘軸13以使耕耘軸13旋轉,使得在手推式工作機10可在藉由複數個耕耘爪15耕耘土壤之同時行進。藉由自氣體鋼瓶21供應之液體燃料氣體(下文稱作「燃料」)驅動氣體引擎12。The driving power of the gas engine 12 is transmitted to the tilling shaft 13 to rotate the tilling shaft 13, so that the hand working machine 10 can travel while the soil is being cultivated by the plurality of tilling claws 15. The gas engine 12 is driven by liquid fuel gas (hereinafter referred to as "fuel") supplied from the gas cylinder 21.

圖2係顯示匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20之一透視圖,且圖3係顯示在已自匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20拆卸一氣體鋼瓶箱之情形下之該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之一透視圖。在圖2中,未顯示提攜手把22以促進對匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20之一構造之理解。2 is a perspective view showing the installation structure 20 of the 匣 gas cylinder, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the installation structure of the 气体 gas cylinder in the case where the gas cylinder is removed from the 气体 gas cylinder mounting structure 20. Figure. In FIG. 2, an understanding of the construction of one of the two types of gas cylinder mounting structures 20 is not shown.

匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20包括設置於工作機10中之一接納器機構(即,鋼瓶安裝機構) 25及一氣體鋼瓶箱26。其中容納有氣體鋼瓶21之氣體鋼瓶箱26以可拆卸方式安裝至接納器機構25,以使得氣體鋼瓶21以可拆卸方式安裝至接納器機構25。The rake gas cylinder mounting structure 20 includes a receiver mechanism (i.e., a cylinder mounting mechanism) 25 and a gas cylinder box 26 disposed in the working machine 10. The gas cylinder 26 in which the gas cylinder 21 is housed is detachably mounted to the receiver mechanism 25 such that the gas cylinder 21 is detachably mounted to the receiver mechanism 25.

接納器機構25包括:一接納器本體(即,鋼瓶箱安裝本體) 31,其固定至手把柱18;一承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32,其設置於接納器本體(即,鋼瓶箱安裝本體) 31之一遠端部分31a上;一支撐托架33,其設置於接納器本體31之遠端部分31a上;一箱保持區段(鋼瓶保持區段) 34,其設置於支撐托架33上;一閥互鎖區段35,其用於將承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32之移位閥43互鎖至箱保持區段34;一擋板部件37,其設置於接納器本體31之支撐托架33上;及一擋板互鎖區段38,其用於將擋板部件37互鎖至箱保持區段34。The receiver mechanism 25 includes: a receiver body (ie, a cylinder box mounting body) 31 that is secured to the handlebar column 18; a socket support section/displacement valve unit 32 that is disposed on the receiver body (ie, a cylinder housing mounting body 31 on one of the distal end portions 31a; a support bracket 33 disposed on the distal end portion 31a of the receiver body 31; a box holding section (cylinder holding section) 34 disposed on a support bracket 33; a valve interlocking section 35 for interlocking the shift valve 43 of the socket support section/displacement valve unit 32 to the tank holding section 34; a shutter member 37, Disposed on the support bracket 33 of the receiver body 31; and a flap interlocking section 38 for interlocking the shutter member 37 to the box holding section 34.

可藉由將接納器機構25之一可樞轉鋼瓶箱保持桿46置於一保持位置(即,圖2中所示之位置)中並藉由一嚙合部分48使保持桿46之一鎖定緊固件47成鎖定嚙合將氣體鋼瓶箱26接納且保持於接納器機構25上。The locking cylinder 46 can be locked in one of the holding positions (i.e., the position shown in FIG. 2) by one of the receiver mechanisms 25 and the locking rod 46 can be locked by an engaging portion 48. The firmware 47 receives and holds the gas cylinder 26 in a locking engagement on the receiver mechanism 25.

由於藉由接納器機構25保持氣體鋼瓶箱26,因而匣式氣體鋼瓶21可經保持而安裝至工作機10。可藉由將鋼瓶箱保持桿46與嚙合部分48脫離且然後使其成一打開位置(即,圖3之位置)自接納器機構25拆卸氣體鋼瓶箱26。Since the gas cylinder 26 is held by the receiver mechanism 25, the gas cylinder 21 can be mounted to the working machine 10 while being held. The gas cylinder bin 26 can be detached from the receiver mechanism 25 by disengaging the cylinder holder retaining rod 46 from the engagement portion 48 and then bringing it into an open position (i.e., the position of FIG. 3).

接納器本體31包括一底區段51以及左側壁區段及右側壁區段52。底區段51在其前端部分及中間部分藉由螺栓53(在圖3中僅顯示中間部分之螺栓53)固定至手把柱18。亦即,接納器本體31栓接至手把柱18以朝向機器前部以一降坡沿手把柱18延伸。The receiver body 31 includes a bottom section 51 and a left side wall section and a right side wall section 52. The bottom section 51 is fixed to the handlebar column 18 at its front end portion and intermediate portion by bolts 53 (only the bolts 53 of the intermediate portion are shown in Fig. 3). That is, the receiver body 31 is bolted to the handle post 18 to extend along the handlebar post 18 with a descending slope toward the front of the machine.

左側壁區段及右側壁區段52在其各別後端部分52a處具有左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分58(在圖3中僅顯示右滑動件導引部分58)。左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分58呈導引槽形式,用於將設置於氣體鋼瓶箱26上之左滑動件及右滑動件59(在圖3中僅顯示右滑動件59,且在圖10中顯示左滑動件59)導引至一預定安裝位置。The left side wall section and the right side wall section 52 have a left slider guiding portion and a right slider guiding portion 58 at their respective rear end portions 52a (only the right slider guiding portion 58 is shown in Fig. 3). The left slider guiding portion and the right slider guiding portion 58 are in the form of guiding grooves for the left slider and the right slider 59 disposed on the gas cylinder 26 (only the right slider 59 is shown in FIG. 3). And the left slider 59) is shown in FIG. 10 to be guided to a predetermined mounting position.

圖4係顯示在本發明之當前實施例中所採用之承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32之一透視圖,且圖5係顯示其上安裝有一匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32之一截面圖。Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a socket supporting section/displacement valve unit 32 employed in the present embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 5 is a view showing a socket supporting area on which a gas cylinder 21 is mounted. A cross-sectional view of the segment/displacement valve unit 32.

承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32係一整體單元,其包括:一承口支撐區段42,其用於支撐容納於鋼瓶箱26中之匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61;及移位閥43,其用於打開及關閉承口支撐區段42之一燃料流動通路(未顯示)。承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32藉由一對左螺栓及右螺栓63(在圖4中僅顯示右螺栓63,且在圖7中顯示左螺栓63)固定至接納器本體31之遠端部分31a。The socket support section/displacement valve unit 32 is an integral unit including: a socket support section 42 for supporting the socket portion 61 of the sputum gas cylinder 21 housed in the cylinder case 26; A shift valve 43 is provided for opening and closing a fuel flow passage (not shown) of the socket support section 42. The socket support section/displacement valve unit 32 is fixed to the receiver body 31 by a pair of left and right bolts 63 (only the right bolt 63 is shown in FIG. 4 and the left bolt 63 is shown in FIG. 7). End portion 31a.

提供用於支撐容納於鋼瓶箱26中之匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61之承口支撐區段42包括一噴嘴接納部分65、設置於噴嘴接納部分65內之內O形環及外O形環66及67(圖5)以及一凸緣接納部分68。此等噴嘴接納部分65、外O形環66及67以及凸緣接納部分68係彼此同心地設置。The socket support section 42 for supporting the socket portion 61 of the gas cylinder 21 accommodated in the cylinder case 26 includes a nozzle receiving portion 65, an O-ring disposed inside the nozzle receiving portion 65, and an outer O Rings 66 and 67 (Fig. 5) and a flange receiving portion 68. The nozzle receiving portion 65, the outer O-rings 66 and 67, and the flange receiving portion 68 are disposed concentrically with each other.

噴嘴接納部分65係用於接納匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一噴嘴62之一凹入部分。內O形環66係鄰接抵靠在匣式氣體鋼瓶21之噴嘴62上之一環形密封件,而外O形環67係鄰接抵靠在匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一噴嘴支撐部分71上之一環形密封件。The nozzle receiving portion 65 is for receiving a concave portion of one of the nozzles 62 of the gas cylinder 21. The inner O-ring 66 abuts against one of the annular seals on the nozzle 62 of the cartridge gas cylinder 21, and the outer O-ring 67 abuts against a ring on the nozzle support portion 71 of the cartridge gas cylinder 21. Shape seals.

一環形形狀之凸緣接納部分68自承口支撐區段42之一底座69向外凸出且具有一大致U形軸向截面形狀。凸緣接納部分68包括:一頂部部分74,其用於支撐匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61之一凸緣72,及一外周邊壁部分75,其可裝配於氣體鋼瓶箱26之一內周邊壁部分28(亦參見圖8)中。氣體鋼瓶箱26之內周邊壁部分28界定一打開部分27(亦參見圖8)。An annular shaped flange receiving portion 68 projects outwardly from a base 69 of the socket support section 42 and has a generally U-shaped axial cross-sectional shape. The flange receiving portion 68 includes a top portion 74 for supporting a flange 72 of the socket portion 61 of the 匣 gas cylinder 21, and an outer peripheral wall portion 75 which is mountable to one of the gas cylinders 26 Inner peripheral wall portion 28 (see also Figure 8). The inner peripheral wall portion 28 of the gas cylinder 26 defines an open portion 27 (see also Figure 8).

凸緣接納部分68之頂部部分74鄰接抵靠在承口部分61之凸緣72上以支撐承口部分61。外周邊壁部分75裝配至氣體鋼瓶箱26之內周邊壁部分28中以密封地關閉氣體鋼瓶箱26之打開部分27。The top portion 74 of the flange receiving portion 68 abuts against the flange 72 of the socket portion 61 to support the socket portion 61. The outer peripheral wall portion 75 is fitted into the inner peripheral wall portion 28 of the gas cylinder case 26 to sealingly close the open portion 27 of the gas cylinder case 26.

移位閥43包括:一旋塞本體81,其與承口支撐區段42整體地形成;及一閥本體(未顯示),其設置於旋塞本體81內且其上提供有一操作桿82。該閥本體以此一方式提供使得可藉由將操作桿82移位至一燃料供應位置P1(參見圖6)打開旋塞本體81內之燃料流動通路。以此方式,使移位閥43保持處於一燃料供應位置或狀態中以將氣體鋼瓶箱26中所含納之燃料供應至氣體引擎12(參見圖1)。The shift valve 43 includes a cock body 81 integrally formed with the socket support section 42 and a valve body (not shown) disposed in the cock body 81 and having an operating lever 82 provided thereon. The valve body is provided in such a manner that the fuel flow passage in the cock body 81 can be opened by displacing the operating lever 82 to a fuel supply position P1 (see FIG. 6). In this manner, the shift valve 43 is maintained in a fuel supply position or state to supply the fuel contained in the gas cylinder 26 to the gas engine 12 (see FIG. 1).

可藉由將操作桿82移位至一燃料阻塞位置P2(參見圖7)關閉旋塞本體81內之燃料流動通路。以此方式,使移位閥43保持處於一燃料阻塞狀態中以防止將燃料供應至氣體引擎12。The fuel flow path in the plug body 81 can be closed by shifting the operating lever 82 to a fuel blocking position P2 (see Fig. 7). In this manner, the shift valve 43 is maintained in a fuel blocked state to prevent fuel from being supplied to the gas engine 12.

圖6係圖2中以6環繞之一區段之一放大圖,且圖7係圖3中以7環繞之一區段之一放大圖。藉由使一平板彎曲而整體形成之支撐托架33支撐箱保持區段(鋼瓶保持區段) 34及擋板部件37。Figure 6 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 6 in Figure 2, and Figure 7 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 7 in Figure 3. The support bracket 33 integrally formed by bending a flat plate supports the box holding section (cylinder holding section) 34 and the shutter member 37.

支撐托架33包括:一底座部分85,其藉由螺栓63(在圖4中僅顯示右螺栓63)固定至接納器本體31之一前端部分;左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86,其自底座部分85之左邊緣部分及右邊緣部分向上伸出;一左延伸部分87,其自左保持力產生部分86朝向機器後部以一升坡延伸;及一右延伸部分87,其自右保持力產生部分86朝向機器後部以一升坡延伸。The support bracket 33 includes a base portion 85 fixed to a front end portion of the receiver body 31 by a bolt 63 (only the right bolt 63 is shown in Fig. 4); a left holding force generating portion and a right holding force generating portion 86 And extending from the left edge portion and the right edge portion of the base portion 85; a left extending portion 87 extending from the left holding force generating portion 86 toward the rear of the machine by a sloping slope; and a right extending portion 87, The right holding force generating portion 86 extends toward the rear of the machine at a one-liter slope.

在其中氣體鋼瓶箱26由箱保持區段34保持之一狀態中,左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86中之每一者皆用作可朝向匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)彈性變形之一板簧。藉由使左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86朝向匣式氣體鋼瓶21彈性變形,可產生用於將氣體鋼瓶箱26保持於接納器機構25上之力。In a state in which the gas cylinder case 26 is held by the tank holding section 34, each of the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 serves as a gas cylinder 21 that can be oriented toward the gas cylinder (the gas cylinder 26) ) One of the elastic deformation of the leaf spring. By elastically deforming the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 toward the 匣 gas cylinder 21, a force for holding the gas cylinder 26 on the receiver mechanism 25 can be generated.

左延伸部分及右延伸部分87在其各別前端部分中形成有左前安裝孔及右前安裝孔87a,且在其各別後端部分中形成有左後安裝孔及右後安裝孔87b(在圖6中僅顯示左後安裝孔87b)。箱保持部分34在其前端部分處以可樞轉方式支撐於左前安裝孔及右前安裝孔87a中,且擋板部件37在其前端部分處以可樞轉方式支撐於左後安裝孔87b及右後安裝孔87b中。亦即,保持桿46在其前端部分處藉由前安裝孔87a以可樞轉方式安裝於接納器本體31之托架34上,且擋板部件37在其前端部分處藉由後安裝孔87b以可樞轉方式安裝於托架34上。The left extension portion and the right extension portion 87 are formed with left front mounting holes and right front mounting holes 87a in their respective front end portions, and left rear mounting holes and right rear mounting holes 87b are formed in respective rear end portions thereof (in the figure) Only the left rear mounting hole 87b) is shown in 6. The box holding portion 34 is pivotally supported at the front end portion thereof in the left front mounting hole and the right front mounting hole 87a, and the shutter member 37 is pivotally supported at the front end portion thereof to the left rear mounting hole 87b and to the right rear mounting portion. In the hole 87b. That is, the retaining rod 46 is pivotally mounted at its front end portion to the bracket 34 of the receiver body 31 by the front mounting hole 87a, and the shutter member 37 is at its front end portion by the rear mounting hole 87b Mounted on the bracket 34 in a pivotable manner.

左後安裝孔及右後安裝孔87b位於承口支撐區段42上面(亦參見圖12A)。因此,擋板部件37具有位於承口支撐區段42上面之一樞轉軸。The left rear mounting hole and the right rear mounting hole 87b are located above the socket support section 42 (see also Fig. 12A). Thus, the shutter member 37 has a pivot axis located above the socket support section 42.

箱保持區段34包括:保持桿46,其在其前端部分處以可樞轉方式支撐於左前安裝孔及右前安裝孔87a中;鎖定緊固件47,其以可樞轉方式安裝於保持桿46上;及一彈簧部件49,其用於在正常情況下朝向接納器本體31推動保持桿46,以使得氣體鋼瓶箱26可被彈性擠壓在接納器本體31上且可牢固地安裝至接納器本體31。The box holding section 34 includes a holding lever 46 pivotally supported at the front end portion thereof in the left front mounting hole and the right front mounting hole 87a, and a locking fastener 47 pivotally mounted to the retaining rod 46 And a spring member 49 for normally pushing the retaining rod 46 toward the receiver body 31 such that the gas cylinder 26 can be elastically pressed against the receiver body 31 and can be securely mounted to the receiver body 31.

箱保持區段34可藉由匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)之承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32在一用於致使匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)將由承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32保持之位置與一用於取消該保持之位置之間移位。The box holding section 34 can be used to cause the jaw gas cylinder 21 (gas cylinder 26) to be used by the socket by means of the socket support section/displacement valve unit 32 of the gas cylinder 21 (gas cylinder 26). The position at which the support section/displacement valve unit 32 is held is shifted from a position for canceling the hold.

保持桿46包括左支腿部分及右支腿部分91,該左支腿部分及右支腿部分91具有以可樞轉方式支撐於左前安裝孔及右前安裝孔87a中之各別近端部分91a,且左傾斜部分及右傾斜部分92自左支腿部分及右支腿部分91之各別遠端延伸。左傾斜部分及右傾斜部分92之各別遠端(或上部端)經由一連接部分93互連。The retaining rod 46 includes a left leg portion and a right leg portion 91, and the left leg portion and the right leg portion 91 have respective proximal end portions 91a pivotally supported in the left front mounting hole and the right front mounting hole 87a. And the left inclined portion and the right inclined portion 92 extend from respective distal ends of the left leg portion and the right leg portion 91. The respective distal ends (or upper ends) of the left inclined portion and the right inclined portion 92 are interconnected via a connecting portion 93.

保持桿46之左支腿部分及右支腿部分91位於氣體鋼瓶箱26外部。左傾斜部分及右傾斜部分92自氣體鋼瓶箱26外部朝向氣體鋼瓶箱26之縱向中心線向上延伸,以此一方式使得連接部分93可經定位以與氣體鋼瓶箱26之嚙合部分48嚙合。The left leg portion and the right leg portion 91 of the retaining rod 46 are located outside of the gas cylinder box 26. The left inclined portion and the right inclined portion 92 extend upward from the outside of the gas cylinder 26 toward the longitudinal centerline of the gas cylinder 26, in such a manner that the connecting portion 93 can be positioned to engage the engaging portion 48 of the gas cylinder 26.

用於在正常情況下朝向鋼瓶箱26推動保持桿46之彈簧部件49纏繞於右支腿部分91之右延伸部分87與右支腿部分91之近端部分91a之間的一部分上,且彈簧部件49具有由右延伸部分87嚙合之一個端部分49a及由右支腿部分91嚙合之另一端部分(未顯示)。A spring member 49 for normally pushing the retaining rod 46 toward the cylinder case 26 is wound around a portion between the right extension portion 87 of the right leg portion 91 and the proximal end portion 91a of the right leg portion 91, and the spring member 49 has one end portion 49a engaged by the right extension portion 87 and the other end portion (not shown) engaged by the right leg portion 91.

以可樞轉方式安裝於保持桿46之連接部分93上之鎖定緊固件47具有一遠端部分47a、可與嚙合部分48嚙合之一嚙合端(下部端) 47b及人類操作者將其手指放置於其上之一手指放置部分47c。當將保持桿46置於一保持位置P3中時,嚙合端47b可與氣體鋼瓶箱26之嚙合部分48嚙合。可藉由人類操作者在將其手指放置於手指放置部分47c上之情形下以樞轉方式提升鎖定緊固件47將鎖定緊固件47自手指放置部分47c釋放。The locking fastener 47 pivotally mounted to the attachment portion 93 of the retaining rod 46 has a distal end portion 47a, an engagement end (lower end) 47b engageable with the engagement portion 48, and a human operator placing their fingers A portion 47c is placed on one of the fingers. When the holding lever 46 is placed in a holding position P3, the engaging end 47b can be engaged with the engaging portion 48 of the gas cylinder case 26. The locking fastener 47 can be released from the finger placement portion 47c by pivoting the locking fastener 47 with a human operator placing the finger on the finger placement portion 47c.

該當前實施例(其中在支撐箱保持區段34之支撐托架33上提供左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86)藉由使保持力產生部分86彈性變形來保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)。藉由此彈性變形,產生一恢復力,該恢復力用於使左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86返回至其原始位置。左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86之恢復力經由氣體鋼瓶箱26作用於匣式氣體鋼瓶21上,以便可可靠地保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21。The present embodiment, in which the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 are provided on the support bracket 33 of the support box holding portion 34, holds the gas cylinder 21 by elastically deforming the holding force generating portion 86. (Gas cylinder box 26). By this elastic deformation, a restoring force for returning the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 to their original positions is generated. The restoring force of the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 acts on the gas cylinder 21 via the gas cylinder 26 so that the gas cylinder 21 can be reliably held.

由於支撐托架33之部分(亦即,左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86)經設計以用作一彈性變形區段,因而可省去原本為保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)而需要之彈簧部件。因此,可減少必需組件部分之數目,且藉此簡化構造並減少該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之製造成本。Since the portion of the support bracket 33 (i.e., the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86) is designed to function as an elastically deformable portion, the original gas cylinder 21 (gas cylinder) can be omitted. Box 26) requires a spring component. Therefore, the number of necessary component parts can be reduced, and thereby the configuration is simplified and the manufacturing cost of the 气体 gas cylinder mounting structure is reduced.

閥互鎖區段35包括自操作桿82伸出之一從動區段98。從動區段98包括自操作桿82朝向左支腿部分91伸出之一從動底座部分101及設置於從動底座部分101上之一從動鎖定部分102。具有一大體倒轉L形狀之從動鎖定部分102具有可與來自機器前部之左支腿部分91嚙合之一彎曲部分102a。The valve interlocking section 35 includes a driven section 98 that extends from the operating lever 82. The driven section 98 includes a driven base portion 101 extending from the operating lever 82 toward the left leg portion 91 and a driven locking portion 102 disposed on the driven base portion 101. The driven locking portion 102 having a generally inverted L shape has a curved portion 102a engageable with the left leg portion 91 from the front of the machine.

在閥互鎖區段35中,當在匣式氣體鋼瓶21由箱保持區段34保持之情形下將操作桿82移位至燃料供應位置P1(參見圖6)時,彎曲部分102a鄰接抵靠在左支腿部分91上。In the valve interlocking section 35, when the operating lever 82 is displaced to the fuel supply position P1 (see FIG. 6) with the helium gas cylinder 21 held by the tank holding section 34, the curved portion 102a abuts against On the left leg portion 91.

當箱保持區段34(更具體而言,保持桿46)移動至用於取消匣式氣體鋼瓶21之保持之一取消位置P4(參見圖7)時,可藉由左支腿部分91使彎曲部分102a移動將操作桿82自燃料供應位置P1移位至燃料阻塞位置P2(參見圖7)。When the tank holding section 34 (more specifically, the retaining rod 46) is moved to the one cancel position P4 (see FIG. 7) for canceling the holding of the helium gas cylinder 21, the bending can be performed by the left leg portion 91. The movement of the portion 102a shifts the operating lever 82 from the fuel supply position P1 to the fuel blocking position P2 (see Fig. 7).

亦即,藉由提供閥互鎖區段35,當取消箱保持區段34對匣式氣體鋼瓶21之保持時,移位閥43可與保持桿46之移動呈互鎖關係地自燃料供應位置移位至燃料阻塞位置。That is, by providing the valve interlocking section 35, when the holding of the cartridge holding section 34 for the holding of the helium gas cylinder 21, the shift valve 43 can be interlocked with the movement of the retaining rod 46 from the fuel supply position. Shift to the fuel blocking position.

擋板部件37包括:一擋板本體105,其用於關閉承口支撐區段42;一支撐銷(支撐軸) 106,其將擋板本體105安裝於左延伸部分及右延伸部分87(更具體而言,左後安裝孔及右後安裝孔87b)上;一擋板彈簧部件107,其在正常情況下朝向承口支撐區段42推動擋板本體105,以藉此在正常情況下將擋板部件37推動至一關閉位置P5(參見圖6)。The shutter member 37 includes: a shutter body 105 for closing the socket support section 42; a support pin (support shaft) 106 that mounts the shutter body 105 to the left extension portion and the right extension portion 87 (more Specifically, the left rear mounting hole and the right rear mounting hole 87b); a shutter spring member 107 that normally pushes the shutter body 105 toward the socket supporting section 42 to thereby normally The shutter member 37 is pushed to a closed position P5 (see Fig. 6).

擋板彈簧部件107纏繞於支撐銷106之左延伸部分87與擋板部件37之間的一部分上,且擋板彈簧部件107具有由左延伸部分87嚙合之一個端部分107a及由擋板部件37嚙合之另一端部分(未顯示)。The shutter spring member 107 is wound around a portion between the left extension portion 87 of the support pin 106 and the shutter member 37, and the shutter spring member 107 has one end portion 107a engaged by the left extension portion 87 and by the shutter member 37. The other end portion of the meshing (not shown).

擋板本體105在其前端部分處經由支撐銷106由左後安裝孔及右後安裝孔87b以可樞轉方式支撐,當自接納器機構25拆卸匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)時,擋板本體105藉由擋板彈簧部件107之偏置力關閉承口支撐區段42。The shutter body 105 is pivotally supported at its front end portion by a left rear mounting hole and a right rear mounting hole 87b via a support pin 106 when the 匣 gas cylinder 21 (gas cylinder 26) is detached from the receiver mechanism 25. The baffle body 105 closes the socket support section 42 by the biasing force of the baffle spring member 107.

擋板本體105包括用於關閉承口支撐區段42之一大體矩形形狀之一板部分111及自板部分111之外周邊彎曲之一周邊側壁112。更具體而言,周邊側壁112遠離板部分111之後表面111a伸出,且其具有形成於其後壁部分112a中之一凹入部分112b以沿氣體鋼瓶箱26之一上部壁26a延伸。因此,擋板本體105之周邊側壁112之凹入部分112b可裝配於氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a上方。The baffle body 105 includes a plate portion 111 for closing one of the generally rectangular shapes of the socket support section 42 and a peripheral side wall 112 bent from the outer periphery of the plate portion 111. More specifically, the peripheral side wall 112 extends away from the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111, and has a concave portion 112b formed in the rear wall portion 112a thereof to extend along one of the upper walls 26a of the gas cylinder case 26. Therefore, the concave portion 112b of the peripheral side wall 112 of the baffle body 105 can be fitted over the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder case 26.

在前述狀態中,周邊側壁112鄰接抵靠在氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a上。因此,可藉由氣體鋼瓶箱26之周邊側壁112及上部壁26a將板部分111之後表面111a保持於一大致密封關閉狀態中,以便可防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物黏附至板部分111之後表面111a。In the foregoing state, the peripheral side wall 112 abuts against the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder case 26. Therefore, the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111 can be held in a substantially sealed closed state by the peripheral side wall 112 and the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder case 26, so that foreign matter such as sand and dust can be prevented from adhering to the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111. .

如上文所提及,左後安裝孔及右後安裝孔87b位於承口支撐區段42上面,且因此支撐銷106位於承口支撐區段42上面。因此,擋板本體105可自承口支撐區段42上面關閉及打開承口支撐區段42。以此方式,可防止諸如灰塵等異物進入且黏附至承口支撐區段42之噴嘴接納部分65。As mentioned above, the left rear mounting hole and the right rear mounting hole 87b are located above the socket support section 42, and thus the support pin 106 is located above the socket support section 42. Thus, the baffle body 105 can close and open the socket support section 42 from above the socket support section 42. In this way, foreign matter such as dust can be prevented from entering and adhering to the nozzle receiving portion 65 of the socket support section 42.

由於擋板部件37之支撐銷106位於承口支撐區段42上面,因而當擋板部件37處於其打開位置中時,板部分111之前表面111b面向上同時板部分111之後表面111a面向下。由於板部分111之後表面111a面向下,因而可防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物降落在後表面111a上。Since the support pin 106 of the shutter member 37 is located above the socket support section 42, when the shutter member 37 is in its open position, the front surface 111b of the plate portion 111 faces upward while the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111 faces downward. Since the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111 faces downward, foreign matter such as sand and dust can be prevented from falling on the rear surface 111a.

此外,由於在將周邊側壁112之凹入部分112b裝配於上部壁26a上方之情形下可致使周邊側壁112鄰接抵靠在氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a上,因而可藉由周邊側壁112及氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a將後表面111a保持於一大致密封關閉狀態中,以使得可防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物黏附至板部分111之後表面111a。In addition, since the peripheral side wall 112 abuts against the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder 26 in the case where the concave portion 112b of the peripheral side wall 112 is fitted over the upper wall 26a, the peripheral side wall 112 and the gas can be used. The upper wall portion 26a of the crockette 26 holds the rear surface 111a in a substantially sealed closed state so that foreign matter such as sand and dust can be prevented from adhering to the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111.

由於當前實例可以前述方式防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物降落在板部分111之後表面111a上,因而當藉助板部分111之後表面111a關閉承口支撐區段42時其可可靠地防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物進入承口支撐區段42(特定而言,噴嘴接納部分65)。Since the current example can prevent foreign matter such as sand and dust from falling on the rear surface 111a of the plate portion 111 in the foregoing manner, it can reliably prevent such as sand and dust when the surface 111a closes the socket support portion 42 by the plate portion 111. The foreign matter enters the socket support section 42 (specifically, the nozzle receiving portion 65).

當人類操作者取消箱保持區段34對匣式氣體鋼瓶21(氣體鋼瓶箱26)之保持時,擋板互鎖區段38與該保持取消作業呈互鎖關係地將擋板部件37移位至打開位置。擋板互鎖區段38包括可與箱保持區段34之右支腿部分91嚙合之一嚙合部件115。When the human operator cancels the holding of the helium gas cylinder 21 (gas cylinder 26) by the tank holding section 34, the flap interlocking section 38 displaces the shutter member 37 in an interlocking relationship with the holding canceling operation. To the open position. The flap interlocking section 38 includes an engagement member 115 that is engageable with the right leg portion 91 of the box holding section 34.

嚙合部件115包括自周邊側壁112(更具體而言,一右側壁部分112c之前端部分)向上伸出之一伸出部分116及自伸出部分116之頂部116a朝向右支腿部分91大致水平伸出之一伸出物117。The engaging member 115 includes a projecting portion 116 projecting upward from the peripheral side wall 112 (more specifically, a front end portion of the right side wall portion 112c) and a top portion 116a of the self-extending portion 116 extending substantially horizontally toward the right leg portion 91. One of the protrusions 117.

在嚙合部件115與擋板部件37整體地形成之情形下,可使用擋板彈簧部件107之偏置力致使伸出物117嚙合來自機器前部之右支腿部分91。In the case where the engaging member 115 is integrally formed with the shutter member 37, the biasing force of the shutter spring member 107 can be used to cause the projection 117 to engage the right leg portion 91 from the front of the machine.

因此,當人類操作者操作箱保持區段34以取消箱保持區段34對匣式氣體鋼瓶21之保持時,可藉助僅包括嚙合部件115之一簡單構造與人類操作者之保持取消作業呈互鎖關係地將擋板部件37移位至打開位置P6(圖7)。Therefore, when the human operator operates the box holding section 34 to cancel the holding of the cartridge gas cylinder 21 by the tank holding section 34, it can be mutually reciprocated by the simple configuration of only one of the engaging members 115 and the human operator. The shutter member 37 is displaced in a lock relationship to the open position P6 (Fig. 7).

圖8係顯示在當前實施例中所採用之氣體鋼瓶箱26之一透視圖,且圖9係氣體鋼瓶箱26之一截面圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing one of the gas cylinder cases 26 employed in the present embodiment, and Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the gas cylinder case 26.

氣體鋼瓶箱26呈包括能夠於其中容納匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一內部空間121之一大致圓柱形中空本體形式,其包括:一對箱半部,即,上部箱半部122及下部箱半部123;一鉸鏈區段124,其以可打開方式/可關閉方式互連上部箱半部與下部箱半部122與123;一鎖定區段125,其用於將上部箱半部與下部箱半部122與123保持於一關閉狀態中;一環形槽126,其用於保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21;一打開部分27,其用於將匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61曝露在箱26之前端外;及一環形凸出部分128,其沿打開部分27之周邊邊緣提供。The gas cylinder case 26 is in the form of a substantially cylindrical hollow body including an inner space 121 capable of accommodating a gas cylinder 21 therein, comprising: a pair of tank halves, i.e., an upper tank half 122 and a lower tank half 123; a hinge section 124 interconnecting the upper tank half and the lower tank halves 122 and 123 in an openable/closable manner; a locking section 125 for lowering the upper tank half and the lower tank half The portions 122 and 123 are held in a closed state; an annular groove 126 for holding the gas cylinder 21; and an opening portion 27 for exposing the socket portion 61 of the gas cylinder 21 to the tank 26. Outside the front end; and an annular projection 128 provided along the peripheral edge of the opening portion 27.

鎖定區段125具有形成於下部箱半部123中之左鎖定凹槽及右鎖定凹槽136(在圖8中僅顯示左鎖定凹槽136)及形成於上部箱半部122上且自其向下延伸之左鎖定爪及右鎖定爪137(在圖8中僅顯示左鎖定爪137)。The locking section 125 has a left locking groove and a right locking groove 136 (only the left locking groove 136 is shown in FIG. 8) formed in the lower case half 123 and formed on the upper case half 122 from and directed thereto The left and right locking claws 137 extending downward (only the left locking claw 137 is shown in Fig. 8).

環形槽126包括形成於下部箱半部123中之一下部環形槽部分141及形成於上部箱半部122中之一上部環形槽部分142。The annular groove 126 includes a lower annular groove portion 141 formed in the lower tank half 123 and an upper annular groove portion 142 formed in the upper tank half 122.

打開部分27包括形成於下部箱半部123中用以提供打開部分27之一下半部之下部打開凹槽144及形成於上部箱半部122中用以提供打開部分27之一上半部之一上部打開凹槽145。The opening portion 27 includes a lower opening portion 144 formed in the lower tank half 123 for providing a lower half of the opening portion 27 and formed in the upper tank half 122 to provide one of the upper half of the opening portion 27. The upper portion opens the recess 145.

環形凸出部分128包括形成於下部箱半部123中用以提供環形凸出部分128之一下半部之一下部凸出部分147及一形成於上部箱半部122中用以提供環形凸出部分128之一上半部之一上部凸出部分145。稍後將論述鎖定區段125、環形槽126、打開部分27及環形凸出部分128之細節。The annular projection portion 128 includes a lower projection portion 147 formed in the lower housing half portion 123 for providing a lower half of the annular projection portion 128 and a lower portion of the upper housing half portion 122 for providing an annular projection portion. One of the upper half of one of the upper portions 144. Details of the locking section 125, the annular groove 126, the opening portion 27, and the annular projection portion 128 will be discussed later.

下部箱半部123具有呈向上打開之一大致半圓形截面形狀之一下部周邊壁部分131、形成於周邊壁部分131之前端處之一下部前壁部分132及形成於周邊壁部分131之後端處之一下部後壁部分133。下部周邊壁部分131具有向上打開之一大致半圓形截面形狀,且其界定能夠容納匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一下半部21a之一下部空間134。下部周邊壁部分131具有自下部周邊壁部分131之一前端部分向下凸出之一向下突出部分56,及自周邊壁部分131之左後側邊緣區域及右後側邊緣區域突出之左滑動件及右滑動件59(參見圖10)。向下突出部分56係欲置於接納器本體31之底區段51上之一部分。The lower tank half 123 has a lower peripheral wall portion 131 which is one of a substantially semicircular sectional shape opened upward, a lower front wall portion 132 formed at the front end of the peripheral wall portion 131, and a rear end portion 131 formed at the rear end of the peripheral wall portion 131. One of the lower rear wall portions 133. The lower peripheral wall portion 131 has a substantially semi-circular cross-sectional shape that is upwardly opened, and defines a lower space 134 capable of accommodating one of the lower halves 21a of the gas cylinder 21. The lower peripheral wall portion 131 has a downwardly projecting portion 56 projecting downward from a front end portion of the lower peripheral wall portion 131, and a left sliding member projecting from the left rear side edge region and the right rear side edge region of the peripheral wall portion 131. And the right slider 59 (see Fig. 10). The downwardly projecting portion 56 is intended to be placed on a portion of the bottom section 51 of the receiver body 31.

左滑動件及右滑動件59係欲裝配於接納器本體31之左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分58(在圖3中僅顯示右滑動件導引部分58)中之部分,以使得氣體鋼瓶箱26可以可拆卸方式附裝至接納器本體31。The left slider and the right slider 59 are portions to be fitted to the left slider guide portion and the right slider guide portion 58 of the receiver body 31 (only the right slider guide portion 58 is shown in FIG. 3). The gas cylinder 26 can be detachably attached to the receiver body 31.

此外,下部箱半部123之周邊壁下部部分131具有形成於其左側邊緣部分及右側邊緣部分之大體縱向中間區域中之左鎖定孔及右鎖定孔136(僅顯示左鎖定孔136),以及形成於其一後端部分之一內周邊表面中之下部環形槽部分141。Further, the peripheral wall lower portion 131 of the lower tank half 123 has a left locking hole and a right locking hole 136 (only the left locking hole 136 is formed) formed in a substantially longitudinal intermediate portion of the left side edge portion and the right side edge portion thereof, and is formed An annular groove portion 141 is formed in the inner peripheral surface of one of the rear end portions.

下部前壁部分132具有下部打開凹槽144,且下部凸出部分147係沿下部打開凹槽144之周邊形成。此外,下部後壁部分133具有形成於其上之鉸鏈區段124之下部鉸鏈部分151,且下部鉸鏈部分151具有沿下部後壁部分133之上表面形成之一下部通孔152(亦參見圖10)。下部通孔152係一鉸鏈銷153可延伸穿過之一孔。The lower front wall portion 132 has a lower opening recess 144, and the lower convex portion 147 is formed along the periphery of the lower opening recess 144. Further, the lower rear wall portion 133 has a hinge portion 151 below the hinge section 124 formed thereon, and the lower hinge portion 151 has a lower through hole 152 formed along the upper surface of the lower rear wall portion 133 (see also FIG. 10). ). The lower through hole 152 is a hinge pin 153 that extends through one of the holes.

上部箱半部122具有向下打開之一大致半圓形截面形狀之一上部周邊壁部分155、形成於周邊壁部分155之前端處之一上部前壁部分156及形成於周邊壁部分155之後端處之一上部後壁部分157。上部周邊壁部分155具有向下打開之一大致半圓形截面形狀,且其界定能夠容納匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一上半部21b之一上部空間158。The upper tank half 122 has an upper peripheral wall portion 155 which is one of a substantially semicircular sectional shape opened downward, an upper front wall portion 156 formed at a front end of the peripheral wall portion 155, and a rear end portion 155 formed at the rear end of the peripheral wall portion 155. One of the upper rear wall portions 157. The upper peripheral wall portion 155 has a substantially semi-circular cross-sectional shape that opens downwardly and defines an upper space 158 that can accommodate one of the upper halves 21b of the gas cylinder 21.

上部周邊壁部分155具有自氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a向上凸出之嚙合部分48。嚙合部分48在其後端部分48a中具有一嚙合凹槽48b。藉由將鎖定緊固件47之鎖定端47b(參見圖6)嚙合於嚙合凹槽48b中,氣體鋼瓶箱26可由圖6中所示之接納器機構25保持。The upper peripheral wall portion 155 has an engaging portion 48 that projects upward from the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder case 26. The engaging portion 48 has an engaging recess 48b in its rear end portion 48a. By engaging the locking end 47b (see Fig. 6) of the locking fastener 47 in the engaging recess 48b, the gas cylinder 26 can be held by the receiver mechanism 25 shown in Fig. 6.

上部周邊壁部分155在其左側邊緣部分及右側邊緣部分之大體縱向中間區域中具有形成於其上之左鎖定爪及右鎖定爪137,及形成於其一後端部分之一內周邊表面中之上部環形槽部分142。The upper peripheral wall portion 155 has a left locking claw and a right locking claw 137 formed thereon in a substantially longitudinal intermediate portion of the left side edge portion and the right side edge portion thereof, and is formed in an inner peripheral surface of one of the rear end portions thereof Upper annular groove portion 142.

上部前壁部分156具有上部打開凹槽145,且上部凸出部分148係沿上部打開凹槽145之周邊形成。此外,上部後壁部分157具有形成於其上之鉸鏈區段124之一上部鉸鏈部分161,且上部鉸鏈部分161包含形成於後壁部分157之一下部邊緣157a之左端區域及右端區域上之左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162(亦參見圖10)。The upper front wall portion 156 has an upper opening recess 145, and the upper convex portion 148 is formed along the periphery of the upper opening recess 145. Further, the upper rear wall portion 157 has an upper hinge portion 161 of one of the hinge sections 124 formed thereon, and the upper hinge portion 161 includes a left end region and a right end region formed on the lower edge 157a of one of the rear wall portions 157. The hinge portion and the upper right hinge portion 162 (see also Figure 10).

左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162具有與下部通孔152同心之左上部通孔及右上部通孔163,且此等左上部通孔及右上部通孔163係鉸鏈銷153可延伸穿過之孔。The upper left hinge portion and the upper right hinge portion 162 have a left upper through hole and a right upper through hole 163 concentric with the lower through hole 152, and the left upper through hole and the right upper through hole 163 are extended through the hinge pin 153 Hole.

鎖定區段125包括形成於下部箱半部123中之左鎖定孔及右鎖定孔136以及設置於上部箱半部122上之左鎖定爪及右鎖定爪137。可藉由將左鎖定爪137嚙合於左鎖定孔136中且將右鎖定爪137鎖定於右鎖定孔136中將上部箱半部122及下部箱半部123保持於一關閉位置中。The locking section 125 includes a left locking hole and a right locking hole 136 formed in the lower case half 123 and a left locking claw and a right locking claw 137 provided on the upper case half 122. The upper box half 122 and the lower box half 123 can be held in a closed position by engaging the left locking pawl 137 in the left locking hole 136 and locking the right locking pawl 137 in the right locking hole 136.

打開部分27形成於前壁部分(即,上部前壁部分及下部前壁部分156及132)中且與容納於其中之匣式氣體鋼瓶21同軸。打開部分27具有小於匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61(更具體而言,凸緣72)之直徑。因此,能夠鄰接抵靠在匣式氣體鋼瓶21之凸緣72上之一環形鄰接部分168形成於氣體鋼瓶箱26之一前壁部分26c上。The opening portion 27 is formed in the front wall portion (i.e., the upper front wall portion and the lower front wall portions 156 and 132) and is coaxial with the helium gas cylinder 21 accommodated therein. The opening portion 27 has a diameter smaller than the socket portion 61 (more specifically, the flange 72) of the 匣 gas cylinder 21. Therefore, one of the annular abutment portions 168 abutting against the flange 72 of the helium gas cylinder 21 is formed on one of the front wall portions 26c of the gas cylinder case 26.

包含下部環形槽部分141及上部環形槽部分142之環形槽126形成於氣體鋼瓶箱26之一內周邊壁表面之一後端部分中。更具體而言,環形槽126毗鄰於具有一逐漸向外且向前傾斜之內表面(即,具有朝向前部逐漸增加之一內徑)之一環形傾斜壁部分167形成。匣式氣體鋼瓶21之底部分21c保持鄰接抵靠在傾斜壁部分167之內表面上。An annular groove 126 including a lower annular groove portion 141 and an upper annular groove portion 142 is formed in a rear end portion of one of the inner peripheral wall surfaces of the gas cylinder case 26. More specifically, the annular groove 126 is formed adjacent to one of the annular inclined wall portions 167 having an inner surface that is gradually outwardly and forwardly inclined (i.e., has an inner diameter that gradually increases toward the front). The bottom portion 21c of the 气体 gas cylinder 21 remains abutted against the inner surface of the inclined wall portion 167.

環形傾斜壁部分167經提供用於當上部箱半部與下部箱半部122與123關閉時向前推動匣式氣體鋼瓶21之底部分21c。藉由傾斜壁部分167向前推動匣式氣體鋼瓶21之底部分21c,將匣式氣體鋼瓶21適當地保持於氣體鋼瓶箱26內,其中承口部分61(更具體而言,凸緣72)鄰接抵靠在氣體鋼瓶箱26之鄰接部分168上。The annular sloping wall portion 167 is provided for pushing the bottom portion 21c of the gas cylinder 21 forward when the upper and lower tank halves 122 and 123 are closed. The gas cylinder 21 of the gas cylinder 21 is appropriately held in the gas cylinder 26 by the inclined wall portion 167 pushing the bottom portion 21c of the gas cylinder 21, wherein the socket portion 61 (more specifically, the flange 72) The abutment abuts against the abutment portion 168 of the gas cylinder bin 26.

再次參照圖5,環形凸出部分128與打開部分27同心地且沿打開部分27之周邊邊緣環形地形成於氣體鋼瓶箱26之前壁部分26c中(亦參見圖8及圖9)。Referring again to Fig. 5, the annular projection portion 128 is formed concentrically with the opening portion 27 and annularly along the peripheral edge of the opening portion 27 in the front wall portion 26c of the gas cylinder case 26 (see also Figs. 8 and 9).

裝配凹入部分170形成於氣體鋼瓶箱26之一個端部分中以沿環形凸出部分128延伸且與氣體鋼瓶箱26之軸同軸。界定裝配凹入部分170之內周邊壁部分171具有一圓形橫截面形狀。當在一縱向或軸向截面圖中觀察時,內周邊壁部分171具有以如下一方式逐漸減小之一壁厚度:其表面朝向一個端部分或裝配凹入部分170之一前端或遠端171a逐漸向外傾斜,亦即,內周邊壁部分171之內徑朝向前端或遠端171a逐漸增加。如稍後將闡述,當將帶有匣式氣體鋼瓶21之鋼瓶箱26安裝至接納器機構25之承口支撐區段42時,內周邊壁部分171之表面可用作一安裝導引表面。The fitting recessed portion 170 is formed in one end portion of the gas cylinder case 26 to extend along the annular projecting portion 128 and coaxial with the axis of the gas cylinder case 26. The inner peripheral wall portion 171 defining the fitting recessed portion 170 has a circular cross-sectional shape. When viewed in a longitudinal or axial cross-sectional view, the inner peripheral wall portion 171 has a wall thickness which is gradually reduced in such a manner that its surface faces one end portion or one of the front end or the distal end 171a of the fitting concave portion 170. The outer peripheral wall portion 171 is gradually inclined outward, that is, the inner diameter of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 gradually increases toward the front end or the distal end 171a. As will be explained later, when the cylinder case 26 with the helium gas cylinder 21 is attached to the socket support section 42 of the receiver mechanism 25, the surface of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 can serve as a mounting guide surface.

在內周邊壁部分171具有此一逐漸減小之壁厚度(即,內徑朝向前端或遠端171a逐漸增加,當在一軸向截面圖中觀察時)之情形下,可藉由用作安裝導引表面之內周邊壁部分171之表面將匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61容易地導引成與承口支撐區段42同軸對準(參見圖4)。亦即,在內周邊壁部分171之內徑以前述方式朝向遠端171a逐漸增加之情形下,裝配凹入部分170之遠端171a可具有一增加之內徑D。以此方式,當欲將氣體鋼瓶箱26安裝至接納器機構(鋼瓶安裝機構) 25時,藉由人類操作者僅相對於承口支撐區段42適當地定位內周邊壁部分171,無需大量時間及努力即可將容納於氣體鋼瓶箱26中之匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61容易地安裝至承口支撐區段42。In the case where the inner peripheral wall portion 171 has such a gradually decreasing wall thickness (i.e., the inner diameter gradually increases toward the front end or the distal end 171a, when viewed in an axial sectional view), it can be used as an installation. The surface of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 of the guide surface easily guides the socket portion 61 of the gas cylinder 21 to be coaxially aligned with the socket support portion 42 (see Fig. 4). That is, in the case where the inner diameter of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 is gradually increased toward the distal end 171a in the aforementioned manner, the distal end 171a of the fitting concave portion 170 may have an increased inner diameter D. In this manner, when the gas cylinder case 26 is to be mounted to the receiver mechanism (cylinder mounting mechanism) 25, the human peripheral operator only appropriately positions the inner peripheral wall portion 171 with respect to the socket support portion 42, without a large amount of time The socket portion 61 of the helium gas cylinder 21 housed in the gas cylinder box 26 can be easily attached to the socket support section 42 with an effort.

圖10係顯示當前實施例中所採用之氣體鋼瓶箱26之鉸鏈區段124之一截面圖,且圖11係圖10之以11環繞之一區段之一放大圖。Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing one of the hinge sections 124 of the gas cylinder case 26 used in the present embodiment, and Figure 11 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 11 of Figure 10.

鉸鏈區段124包括:下部鉸鏈部分151,其形成於下部箱半部123之下部後壁部分133上;上部鉸鏈部分161(左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162),其形成於上部箱半部122之上部後壁部分157上;鉸鏈銷153,其以可樞轉方式互連上部鉸鏈部分與下部鉸鏈部分161與151;及左防脫落伸出物及右防脫落伸出物165,其用於防止鉸鏈銷153自鉸鏈部分161及151意外脫落。The hinge section 124 includes a lower hinge portion 151 formed on the lower rear wall portion 133 of the lower box half 123; an upper hinge portion 161 (left upper hinge portion and right upper hinge portion 162) formed in the upper box half a portion 122 on the upper rear wall portion 157; a hinge pin 153 pivotally interconnecting the upper hinge portion and the lower hinge portions 161 and 151; and a left anti-drop projection and a right anti-drop projection 165 It is used to prevent the hinge pin 153 from accidentally coming off from the hinge portions 161 and 151.

其中形成有上部通孔163之左上部鉸鏈部分162進一步具有:形成於其一下部外端區域中之一外凹入部分162b;形成於其位於較靠近左上部鉸鏈部分162中間之一上部區域中之一內凹入部分162a(亦參見圖2);及形成於界定上部通孔163之一外端部分之一外端表面163a上之防脫落伸出物165。The left upper hinge portion 162 in which the upper through hole 163 is formed further has: an outer concave portion 162b formed in a lower outer end region thereof; and is formed in an upper portion thereof located in the middle of the upper left hinge portion 162 One of the concave portions 162a (see also FIG. 2); and an anti-drop protrusion 165 formed on the outer end surface 163a of one of the outer end portions defining the upper through hole 163.

左防脫落伸出物165設置於外端表面163a之與外凹入部分162b相對之一區域上。The left fall prevention protrusion 165 is disposed on a region of the outer end surface 163a opposite to the outer concave portion 162b.

由於以一如下方式構造左上部鉸鏈部分162:內凹入部分162a及外凹入部分162b形成於左上部鉸鏈部分162中且左防脫落伸出物165設置於與外凹入部分162b相對之區域上,因而當左上部鉸鏈部分162由樹脂射出模製而成時,不僅可容易地形成上部通孔163且亦可容易地形成左防脫落伸出物165。Since the upper left hinge portion 162 is constructed in such a manner that the inner concave portion 162a and the outer concave portion 162b are formed in the upper left hinge portion 162 and the left fall prevention projection 165 is disposed in the region opposite to the outer concave portion 162b Upper, and thus when the upper left hinge portion 162 is molded by resin injection, not only the upper through hole 163 but also the left fall prevention protrusion 165 can be easily formed.

以前述方式,可容易地形成具有左防脫落伸出物165之左上部鉸鏈部分162。注意,右上部鉸鏈部分162經構造及經成形而與左上部鉸鏈部分162呈左右對稱關係,且因此下文使用與用於左上部鉸鏈部分162相同之參考編號來闡述右上部鉸鏈部分162。In the foregoing manner, the left upper hinge portion 162 having the left fall prevention protrusion 165 can be easily formed. Note that the upper right hinge portion 162 is constructed and shaped to be bilaterally symmetric with the upper left hinge portion 162, and thus the right upper hinge portion 162 is explained hereinafter with the same reference numerals as used for the upper left hinge portion 162.

在鉸鏈區段124中,下部鉸鏈部分151設置於左上部鉸鏈部分與右上部鉸鏈部分162之間且與其同軸,且鉸鏈銷153延伸穿過左上部通孔及右上部通孔163以及下部鉸鏈部分151之下部通孔152。亦即,左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162以及下部鉸鏈部分151係以可樞轉方式安裝於鉸鏈銷153上。In the hinge section 124, the lower hinge portion 151 is disposed between and coaxial with the upper left hinge portion and the right upper hinge portion 162, and the hinge pin 153 extends through the left upper through hole and the right upper through hole 163 and the lower hinge portion 151 lower through hole 152. That is, the upper left hinge portion and the upper right hinge portion 162 and the lower hinge portion 151 are pivotally mounted to the hinge pin 153.

左防脫落伸出物及右防脫落伸出物165形成於界定左上部通孔及右上部通孔163之左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162之表面上。左防脫落伸出物165係接近鉸鏈銷153之一左端部分153a設置,而右防脫落伸出物165係接近鉸鏈銷153之一右端部分153b設置。The left anti-drop protrusion and the right anti-drop protrusion 165 are formed on the surfaces of the left upper hinge portion and the upper right hinge portion 162 defining the left upper through hole and the right upper through hole 163. The left fall prevention protrusion 165 is disposed close to one of the left end portions 153a of the hinge pin 153, and the right fall prevention protrusion 165 is disposed close to one right end portion 153b of the hinge pin 153.

因此,左防脫落伸出物及右防脫落伸出物165可分別鄰接抵靠在鉸鏈銷153之左端部分及右端部分153a及153b。以前述方式,左防脫落伸出物及右防脫落伸出物165可防止鉸鏈銷153自鉸鏈區段124意外脫落,此可增強該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構且因此該工作機之可用性。Therefore, the left fall prevention protrusion and the right fall prevention protrusion 165 can abut against the left end portion and the right end portions 153a and 153b of the hinge pin 153, respectively. In the foregoing manner, the left anti-drop projection and the right anti-drop projection 165 prevent the hinge pin 153 from accidentally falling out of the hinge section 124, which enhances the squat gas cylinder mounting structure and thus the usability of the machine.

現在,參照圖12至15,將關於將匣式氣體鋼瓶21安裝至接納器機構(即,鋼瓶安裝機構)25之一實例性方式給出一闡述。Referring now to Figures 12 through 15, an illustration will be given of an exemplary manner of mounting a gas cylinder 21 to a receiver mechanism (i.e., a cylinder mounting mechanism) 25.

圖12A及12B係對將箱保持區段34提升至一撤出位置之一實例性方式之解釋。如在圖12A中所示,藉由彈簧部件49(參見圖6)之偏置力F1在正常情況下朝向接納器本體31之底區段51推動箱保持區段34之保持桿46,以使得藉由彈簧部件49將保持桿46之鎖定緊固件47保持擠壓在接納器本體31之底區段51上。12A and 12B are illustrations of an exemplary manner of lifting the box holding section 34 to an evacuated position. As shown in FIG. 12A, the biasing force F1 of the spring member 49 (see FIG. 6) normally pushes the retaining rod 46 of the tank holding section 34 toward the bottom section 51 of the receiver body 31, so that The locking fastener 47 of the retaining rod 46 is held pressed against the bottom section 51 of the receiver body 31 by a spring member 49.

此外,藉由擋板彈簧部件107(參見圖6)之彈簧力F2將擋板部件37鄰接抵靠在承口支撐區段42上。以前述方式,藉助擋板部件37關閉承口支撐區段42,以使得可防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物進入承口支撐區段42(特定而言,噴嘴接納部分65)。Further, the shutter member 37 abuts against the socket support section 42 by the spring force F2 of the shutter spring member 107 (see FIG. 6). In the foregoing manner, the socket support section 42 is closed by the shutter member 37 so that foreign matter such as sand and dust can be prevented from entering the socket support section 42 (specifically, the nozzle receiving portion 65).

在前述狀態中,人類操作者使保持桿46如箭頭A所指示圍繞左支腿部分及右支腿部分91之近端部分91a向上樞轉,以使得保持桿46之右支腿部分91鄰接抵靠在擋板互鎖區段38之伸出物117上。在保持桿46繼續如箭頭A所指示進一步向上樞轉時,伸出物117與保持桿46之樞轉運動呈互鎖關係地向上移動。因此,擋板部件37如一箭頭B所指示圍繞支撐銷106向上樞轉。In the foregoing state, the human operator pivots the holding lever 46 upward about the left leg portion and the proximal portion 91a of the right leg portion 91 as indicated by the arrow A so that the right leg portion 91 of the retaining lever 46 abuts It rests on the protrusion 117 of the baffle interlocking section 38. As the retention lever 46 continues to pivot further upward as indicated by arrow A, the projection 117 moves upwardly in interlocking relationship with the pivotal movement of the retention lever 46. Therefore, the shutter member 37 pivots upward about the support pin 106 as indicated by an arrow B.

然後,如在圖12B中所示,保持桿46撤出至接納器本體31上面之取消位置P4,且擋板部件37與保持桿46之撤出移動呈互鎖關係地向上移動至打開位置P6,以便打開承口支撐區段42。Then, as shown in FIG. 12B, the retaining rod 46 is withdrawn to the cancel position P4 above the receiver body 31, and the shutter member 37 is moved upwardly in an interlocking relationship with the withdrawal movement of the retaining lever 46 to the open position P6. In order to open the socket support section 42.

此外,使其中容納有匣式氣體鋼瓶21之鋼瓶箱26靠近接納器機構25,且如箭頭C所指示將氣體鋼瓶箱26之向下突出部分56置於接納器本體31之底區段51上。同時,如一箭頭D所指示,將左滑動件及右滑動件59(僅顯示左滑動件59)插入至左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分58(僅顯示右滑動件導引部分58)中。Further, the cylinder case 26 in which the helium gas cylinder 21 is accommodated is brought close to the receiver mechanism 25, and the downwardly projecting portion 56 of the gas cylinder case 26 is placed on the bottom section 51 of the receiver body 31 as indicated by the arrow C. . Meanwhile, as indicated by an arrow D, the left slider and the right slider 59 (only the left slider 59 are displayed) are inserted into the left slider guide portion and the right slider guide portion 58 (only the right slider guide portion is displayed) 58) Medium.

以前述方式,將氣體鋼瓶箱26安裝至接納器本體31,以使得如一箭頭E所指示藉由承口支撐區段42支撐氣體鋼瓶箱26內之匣式氣體鋼瓶21(參見圖9)。In the foregoing manner, the gas cylinder 26 is mounted to the receiver body 31 such that the gas cylinder 21 (see FIG. 9) in the gas cylinder 26 is supported by the socket support section 42 as indicated by an arrow E.

圖13A及13B係對藉由接納器機構25保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。如在圖13A中所示,如一箭頭F所指示,藉由彈簧部件49(參見圖6)之偏置力F1致使保持桿46向下樞轉,以使得鎖定緊固件47之鎖定端47b鄰接抵靠在嚙合部分48之後端部分48a上。13A and 13B are explanatory views of an exemplary manner in which the gas cylinder 21 is held by the receiver mechanism 25. As shown in Fig. 13A, as indicated by an arrow F, the biasing force F1 of the spring member 49 (see Fig. 6) causes the retaining lever 46 to pivot downwardly so that the locking end 47b of the locking fastener 47 abuts It abuts against the rear end portion 48a of the engaging portion 48.

亦即,當鎖定緊固件47如一箭頭G所指示移動時,鎖定端47b嚙合於嚙合部分48之嚙合凹槽48b中,在此時間期間支撐托架33之左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86如一箭頭H所指示彈性變形。That is, when the locking fastener 47 is moved as indicated by an arrow G, the locking end 47b is engaged in the engaging groove 48b of the engaging portion 48, during which the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force of the support bracket 33 are generated. Portion 86 is elastically deformed as indicated by an arrow H.

當如上文所提及保持桿46藉由彈簧部件49之偏置力F1向下樞轉時,擋板部件37藉由擋板彈簧部件107(參見圖6)之偏置力F2如一箭頭I所指示降低。因此,擋板部件37鄰接抵靠在氣體鋼瓶箱26之上部壁26a上,以使得擋板部件37保持於其中其已鄰接抵靠在擋板彈簧部件107上之位置中。When the retaining rod 46 is pivoted downward by the biasing force F1 of the spring member 49 as mentioned above, the biasing force F2 of the shutter member 37 by the shutter spring member 107 (see Fig. 6) is as indicated by an arrow I. The indication is lowered. Therefore, the shutter member 37 abuts against the upper wall 26a of the gas cylinder 26 so that the shutter member 37 is held in a position in which it has abutted against the shutter spring member 107.

然後,如在圖13B中所示,保持桿47定位於保持位置P3中,且氣體鋼瓶26由箱保持區段34保持。因此,在鎖定端47b嚙合於嚙合凹槽48b中之情形下(亦參見圖9),連接部分93位於連接於左近端及右近端91a與鎖定端47b之間的一假想線95下面,亦即,比假想線95更靠近氣體鋼瓶箱26。Then, as shown in FIG. 13B, the retaining rod 47 is positioned in the retaining position P3, and the gas cylinder 26 is held by the tank holding section 34. Therefore, in the case where the locking end 47b is engaged in the engaging recess 48b (see also FIG. 9), the connecting portion 93 is located below an imaginary line 95 connected between the left proximal end and the right proximal end 91a and the locking end 47b. That is, it is closer to the gas cylinder case 26 than the imaginary line 95.

另外,在鎖定端47b嚙合於嚙合凹槽48中之情形下,在如一箭頭H所指示彈性變形之左保持力產生部分及右保持力產生部分86中產生一恢復力,且如此產生之恢復力經由保持桿46作用於鎖定緊固件47上以使得藉由該恢復力將鎖定緊固件47擠壓在氣體鋼瓶26上。以此方式,將鎖定端47b保持嚙合於嚙合部分48之嚙合凹槽48b中,且因此,將鎖定緊固件47保持於嚙合狀態中。Further, in the case where the locking end 47b is engaged in the engaging groove 48, a restoring force is generated in the left holding force generating portion and the right holding force generating portion 86 which are elastically deformed as indicated by an arrow H, and the restoring force thus generated Actuating on the locking fastener 47 via the retaining rod 46 is such that the locking fastener 47 is pressed against the gas cylinder 26 by the restoring force. In this manner, the locking end 47b is kept engaged in the engaging recess 48b of the engaging portion 48, and thus, the locking fastener 47 is held in the engaged state.

藉由經由氣體鋼瓶箱26作用於匣式氣體鋼瓶21(參見圖9)上之恢復力,可吸收製造及組裝誤差等。以此方式,匣式氣體鋼瓶21藉由可靠地鄰接抵靠在承口支撐區段42(參見圖12)上而被可靠地保持。By the restoring force acting on the gas cylinder 21 (see Fig. 9) via the gas cylinder 26, manufacturing and assembly errors and the like can be absorbed. In this way, the xenon gas cylinder 21 is reliably held by reliably abutting against the socket support section 42 (see Fig. 12).

在以前述方式藉由承口支撐區段42保持匣式氣體鋼瓶21之情形下,人類操作者如一箭頭J所指示將操作桿82移位至燃料供應位置P1,以使得彎曲部分102a鄰接抵靠在保持桿46(左支腿部分91)上。藉由將操作桿82以前述方式移位至燃料供應位置P1,可將匣式氣體鋼瓶21中所含納之燃料供應至氣體引擎12。In the case where the gas cylinder 21 is held by the socket support section 42 in the foregoing manner, the human operator shifts the operating lever 82 to the fuel supply position P1 as indicated by an arrow J so that the curved portion 102a abuts against On the retaining rod 46 (left leg portion 91). The fuel contained in the helium gas cylinder 21 can be supplied to the gas engine 12 by shifting the operating lever 82 to the fuel supply position P1 in the aforementioned manner.

圖14A及14B係對接納器機構25之保持桿46自該氣體鋼瓶箱26脫離一實例性方式之視圖解釋。如在圖14A中所示,人類操作者將其手指放置於手指放置部分47c上以如一箭頭K所指示提升鎖定緊固件47,且藉此使鎖定緊固件47之鎖定端47b與嚙合部分48之嚙合凹槽48b脫離。14A and 14B are views of an exemplary manner in which the retaining rod 46 of the receiver mechanism 25 is disengaged from the gas cylinder 26. As shown in FIG. 14A, the human operator places his finger on the finger placement portion 47c to lift the locking fastener 47 as indicated by an arrow K, and thereby the locking end 47b of the locking fastener 47 and the engaging portion 48 are The engaging groove 48b is disengaged.

然後,人類操作者如一箭頭L所指示使保持桿46圍繞左近端及右近端91a向上樞轉,以使得彎曲部分102a藉由左支腿部分91向上移動,且操作桿82與彎曲部分102a之移動呈互鎖關係地以樞轉方式移動。Then, the human operator pivots the holding lever 46 upward about the left proximal end and the right proximal end 91a as indicated by an arrow L, so that the curved portion 102a is moved upward by the left leg portion 91, and the operating lever 82 and the curved portion 102a The movement moves in a pivotal manner in an interlocking relationship.

在如圖14B中之箭頭L所指示致使保持桿46圍繞左近端及右近端91a向上樞轉時,保持桿46之右支腿部分91開始鄰接抵靠在擋板互鎖區段38之伸出物117上。因此,隨著保持桿46如箭頭L所指示繼續進一步向上樞轉,伸出物117與保持桿46呈互鎖關係地向上移動。亦即,擋板部件37如一箭頭M所指示圍繞支撐銷106向上樞轉。When the retention lever 46 is pivoted upward about the left proximal end and the right proximal end 91a as indicated by the arrow L in FIG. 14B, the right leg portion 91 of the retention lever 46 begins to abut against the barrier interlocking section 38. On the protrusion 117. Therefore, as the retaining lever 46 continues to pivot further upward as indicated by the arrow L, the projection 117 moves upwardly in an interlocking relationship with the retaining lever 46. That is, the shutter member 37 pivots upward about the support pin 106 as indicated by an arrow M.

圖15係對自接納器機構25拆卸氣體鋼瓶箱26之一實例性方式之一視圖解釋。人類操作者將保持桿46撤出至接納器本體31上面之取消位置P4,回應於此,擋板部件37向上移動至打開位置P6,且藉此撤出至氣體鋼瓶箱26上面。Figure 15 is a view of one of the exemplary ways of disassembling the gas cylinder 26 from the receiver mechanism 25. The human operator withdraws the retaining rod 46 to the cancel position P4 above the receiver body 31, in response thereto, the shutter member 37 is moved up to the open position P6 and thereby withdrawn to the gas cylinder 26 above.

根據如上文所陳述之氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之當前實施例,當人類操作者操作箱保持區段34以取消對匣式氣體鋼瓶21之保持時,擋板互鎖區段38可與箱保持區段34之操作呈互鎖關係地將擋板部件37移位至打開位置P6。以此方式,當前實施例可最小化用於將擋板部件37移位至打開位置P6之時間及勞動,且藉此顯著增強該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構且因此該工作機之可用性。According to the current embodiment of the gas cylinder mounting structure as set forth above, the baffle interlocking section 38 can be engaged with the tank when the human operator operates the tank holding section 34 to cancel the holding of the gas cylinder 21 The operation of 34 shifts the shutter member 37 to the open position P6 in an interlocking relationship. In this manner, the current embodiment can minimize the time and labor for shifting the shutter member 37 to the open position P6, and thereby significantly enhance the uslium gas cylinder mounting structure and thus the usability of the working machine.

此外,回應於彎曲部分102a藉由左支腿部分91之移動,操作桿82可移動至燃料阻塞位置P2。因此,當取消箱保持區段34對匣式氣體鋼瓶21(參見圖9)之保持時,可將操作桿82互鎖至保持桿46之樞轉移動以將移位閥43(參見圖4)自燃料供應位置切換至燃料阻塞位置。因此,當欲自接納器本體31拆卸氣體鋼瓶箱26時,無需將擋板部件37移位至打開位置。Further, in response to the movement of the curved portion 102a by the left leg portion 91, the operating lever 82 can be moved to the fuel blocking position P2. Therefore, when the holding of the box holding section 34 for the 气体 gas cylinder 21 (see FIG. 9) is canceled, the operating lever 82 can be interlocked to the pivotal movement of the holding lever 46 to move the shift valve 43 (see FIG. 4). Switching from the fuel supply position to the fuel blocking position. Therefore, when the gas cylinder case 26 is to be detached from the receiver body 31, it is not necessary to displace the shutter member 37 to the open position.

另外,當欲自接納器本體31拆卸氣體鋼瓶箱26時,人類操作者無需單獨地操作移位閥43(操作桿82)。因此,可藉由簡單操作容易地如一箭頭N所指示自接納器本體31拆卸氣體鋼瓶箱26。In addition, when the gas cylinder case 26 is to be detached from the receiver body 31, the human operator does not need to separately operate the shift valve 43 (the operating lever 82). Therefore, the gas cylinder case 26 can be detached from the receiver body 31 as easily indicated by an arrow N by a simple operation.

下文參照圖16及17闡述如何藉由承口支撐區段42支撐匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61。圖16A及16B係對氣體鋼瓶箱26之裝配凹入部分170裝配於承口支撐區段42上方之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。How to support the socket portion 61 of the gas cylinder 21 by the socket support section 42 is explained below with reference to Figs. 16A and 16B are views of an exemplary manner in which the fitting recessed portion 170 of the gas cylinder bin 26 is assembled over the socket support section 42.

如在圖16A中所示,氣體鋼瓶箱26之環形凸出部分128(裝配凹入部分170)經形成以使得內周邊壁部分171之表面朝向遠端或前端171a逐漸向外傾斜,亦即,內周邊壁部分171之內徑朝向遠端前端171a逐漸增加。對於如此形成之內周邊壁部分171,裝配凹入部分170在遠端171a處具有增加之內徑D。As shown in Fig. 16A, the annular convex portion 128 (mounting concave portion 170) of the gas cylinder case 26 is formed such that the surface of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 is gradually inclined outward toward the distal end or the front end 171a, that is, The inner diameter of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 gradually increases toward the distal end front end 171a. For the inner peripheral wall portion 171 thus formed, the fitting recessed portion 170 has an increased inner diameter D at the distal end 171a.

當如一箭頭O所指示將匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61安裝至承口支撐區段42時,可設想承口部分61之中心軸線181自承口支撐區段42之中心軸線180偏移一距離S(圖16A)。When the socket portion 61 of the gas cylinder 21 is mounted to the socket support section 42 as indicated by an arrow O, it is contemplated that the central axis 181 of the socket portion 61 is offset from the central axis 180 of the socket support section 42. A distance S (Fig. 16A).

然而,在當前實施例中,若裝配凹入部分170在遠端171a處具有增加之內徑D,則即使承口部分61之中心軸線181自承口支撐區段42之中心軸線180偏移一距離時,亦可將裝配凹入部分170(遠端171a)適當地裝配於承口支撐區段42(更具體而言,外周邊壁部分75)上方。However, in the current embodiment, if the fitting recessed portion 170 has an increased inner diameter D at the distal end 171a, even if the central axis 181 of the socket portion 61 is offset from the central axis 180 of the socket supporting section 42 At the time of the distance, the fitting recessed portion 170 (the distal end 171a) can also be properly fitted over the socket support section 42 (more specifically, the outer peripheral wall portion 75).

圖17A及17B係對將容納於鋼瓶箱26中之氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分安裝至承口支撐區段42之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。如在圖17A中所示,當在一軸向截面形狀中觀察時,內周邊壁部分171具有前述逐漸減小之壁厚度。因此,可藉由人類操作者僅相對於外周邊壁部分75粗略地定位逐漸減小之周邊壁部分171容易地將承口部分61引導成與承口區段42軸向對準。17A and 17B are views for explaining an example of an example of mounting the socket portion of the gas cylinder 21 housed in the cylinder case 26 to the socket support section 42. As shown in Fig. 17A, the inner peripheral wall portion 171 has the aforementioned gradually decreasing wall thickness when viewed in an axial sectional shape. Thus, the socket portion 61 can be easily guided axially into alignment with the socket section 42 by the human operator only roughly positioning the tapered peripheral wall portion 171 relative to the outer peripheral wall portion 75.

如在圖17B中所示,將氣體鋼瓶箱26之內周邊壁部分28裝配於承口支撐區段42之頂部部分74及外周邊壁部分75上方。承口支撐區段42可藉由將承口支撐區段42之頂部部分74鄰接抵靠在承口部分61之凸緣72上適當地支撐承口部分61。As shown in FIG. 17B, the inner peripheral wall portion 28 of the gas cylinder box 26 is fitted over the top portion 74 and the outer peripheral wall portion 75 of the socket support section 42. The socket support section 42 can suitably support the socket portion 61 by abutting the top portion 74 of the socket support section 42 against the flange 72 of the socket portion 61.

亦即,在內周邊壁部分171之內徑朝向其前端或遠端逐漸增加之情形下,無需大量時間及努力即可容易地將容納於氣體鋼瓶箱26中之匣式氣體鋼瓶21之承口部分61安裝至承口支撐區段42。That is, in the case where the inner diameter of the inner peripheral wall portion 171 gradually increases toward the front end or the distal end thereof, the socket of the gas cylinder 21 accommodated in the gas cylinder case 26 can be easily easily obtained without much time and effort. Portion 61 is mounted to the socket support section 42.

此外,可藉由將內周邊壁部分28裝配至外周邊壁部分75中藉助外周邊壁部分75密封地關閉氣體鋼瓶箱26之打開部分27。以此方式,可藉助氣體鋼瓶箱26關閉承口支撐區段42,以使得可防止諸如沙子及灰塵等異物進入承口支撐區段42(特定而言,噴嘴接納部分65)。Further, the opening portion 27 of the gas cylinder case 26 can be hermetically closed by the outer peripheral wall portion 75 by fitting the inner peripheral wall portion 28 into the outer peripheral wall portion 75. In this way, the socket support section 42 can be closed by means of the gas cylinder case 26 so that foreign matter such as sand and dust can be prevented from entering the socket support section 42 (specifically, the nozzle receiving portion 65).

下文參照圖18及19闡述將鉸鏈銷153安裝至鉸鏈區段124之一實例性方式。圖18A及18B係對將鉸鏈銷153插入至鉸鏈區段124之上部鉸鏈部分162中之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。An exemplary manner of mounting the hinge pin 153 to the hinge section 124 is set forth below with reference to Figures 18 and 19. 18A and 18B are views of an exemplary manner of inserting the hinge pin 153 into the upper hinge portion 162 of the hinge section 124.

如在圖18A中所示,人類操作者將下部鉸鏈部分151定位於左上部鉸鏈部分162與右上部鉸鏈部分162之間且與其同軸,且然後如一箭頭P所指示將鉸鏈銷153插入至左上部鉸鏈部分162中。As shown in FIG. 18A, the human operator positions the lower hinge portion 151 between and is coaxial with the upper left hinge portion 162 and the right upper hinge portion 162, and then inserts the hinge pin 153 to the upper left as indicated by an arrow P. In the hinge portion 162.

然後,如在圖18B中所示,人類操作者將鉸鏈銷153之右端部分153b插入至左上部通孔163中,以使得右端部分153b將其鄰接抵靠在左防脫落伸出物165上。然後,如一箭頭Q所指示,在經由鉸鏈銷153之右端部分153b使左防脫落伸出物165彈性變形或壓陷之同時,人類操作者將鉸鏈銷153更深地推入至左上部通孔163中。Then, as shown in FIG. 18B, the human operator inserts the right end portion 153b of the hinge pin 153 into the left upper through hole 163 such that the right end portion 153b abuts against the left fall prevention protrusion 165. Then, as indicated by an arrow Q, the human operator pushes the hinge pin 153 deeper into the upper left through hole 163 while elastically deforming or indenting the left fall prevention protrusion 165 via the right end portion 153b of the hinge pin 153. in.

圖19A及19B係對上部鉸鏈部分162與下部鉸鏈部分151經由鉸鏈銷153互連之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。如在圖19A中所示,如箭頭Q所指示在使左防脫落伸出物165彈性變形或壓陷之情形下,人類操作者將鉸鏈銷153進一步更深地推入至左上部通孔163中。19A and 19B are explanatory views of an exemplary manner in which the upper hinge portion 162 and the lower hinge portion 151 are interconnected via a hinge pin 153. As shown in FIG. 19A, the human operator pushes the hinge pin 153 further deeper into the upper left through hole 163 in the case where the left fall prevention protrusion 165 is elastically deformed or collapsed as indicated by the arrow Q. .

然後,如在圖19B中所示,如箭頭Q所指示人類操作者繼續將鉸鏈銷153進一步推入至左上部通孔163中,以使得鉸鏈銷153穿過通孔163且鉸鏈銷153之右端部分153b到達右上部鉸鏈部分162之上部通孔163。則,鉸鏈銷153之右端部分153b鄰接抵靠在右防脫落伸出物165上。Then, as shown in FIG. 19B, the human operator continues to push the hinge pin 153 further into the left upper through hole 163 as indicated by the arrow Q, so that the hinge pin 153 passes through the through hole 163 and the right end of the hinge pin 153 The portion 153b reaches the upper through hole 163 of the upper right hinge portion 162. Then, the right end portion 153b of the hinge pin 153 abuts against the right fall prevention protrusion 165.

然後,一旦鉸鏈銷153之左端部分153a渡過左防脫落伸出物165,左防脫落伸出物165即自壓陷狀態恢復至其原始突出狀態,且如此恢復之左防脫落伸出物165鄰接抵靠在鉸鏈銷153之左端部分153a上。以此方式,上部鉸鏈部分161(左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162)與下部鉸鏈部分151經由鉸鏈銷153互連。Then, once the left end portion 153a of the hinge pin 153 passes over the left anti-dropout projection 165, the left anti-drop projection 165 is restored from the depressed state to its original protruding state, and the left anti-dropout projection 165 thus restored The abutment abuts against the left end portion 153a of the hinge pin 153. In this way, the upper hinge portion 161 (the upper left hinge portion and the upper right hinge portion 162) and the lower hinge portion 151 are interconnected via the hinge pin 153.

由於接近鉸鏈銷153之左端部分153a提供左防脫落伸出物165同時接近鉸鏈銷153之右端部分153a提供右防脫落伸出物165,因而左防脫落伸出物及右防脫落伸出物165可有效地防止鉸鏈銷153自鉸鏈區段124意外脫落,此可增強匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構且因此工作機之可用性。Since the left end portion 153a of the hinge pin 153 provides the left anti-drop projection 165 while the right end portion 153a of the hinge pin 153 provides the right anti-drop projection 165, the left anti-drop projection and the right anti-drop projection 165 The hinge pin 153 can be effectively prevented from accidentally falling off from the hinge section 124, which can enhance the usir gas cylinder mounting structure and thus the usability of the working machine.

應瞭解,本發明之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構並不限於上文所闡述之較佳實施例且可根據需要進行修改或改變。舉例而言,儘管已將該較佳實施例闡述為應用於一手推式耕耘機,但本發明亦可應用於其他類型之工作機,諸如草坪修剪機、舷外引擎、發電機等。It should be understood that the sputum gas cylinder mounting structure of the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments set forth above and may be modified or altered as desired. For example, although the preferred embodiment has been described as being applied to a push-type cultivator, the invention is also applicable to other types of work machines, such as lawn trimmers, outboard engines, generators, and the like.

此外,儘管已將裝配凹入部分170之內周邊壁部分171闡述為具有一圓形橫截面形狀,但其可具有任一其他橫截面形狀,諸如一多邊形橫截面形狀。Further, although the inner peripheral wall portion 171 of the fitting recessed portion 170 has been described as having a circular cross-sectional shape, it may have any other cross-sectional shape such as a polygonal cross-sectional shape.

此外,匣式氣體鋼瓶21、接納器機構25、氣體鋼瓶箱26、承口支撐區段42、承口部分61、環形凸出部分128、裝配凹入部分170、內周邊壁部分171等可具有除上文所闡述及圖中所示形狀之外的形狀。Further, the 匣 gas cylinder 21, the receiver mechanism 25, the gas cylinder case 26, the socket support section 42, the socket portion 61, the annular convex portion 128, the fitting concave portion 170, the inner peripheral wall portion 171, and the like may have Shapes other than those illustrated above and illustrated in the figures.

本發明之基本原理十分適合於應用於其中一匣式氣體鋼瓶容納於一鋼瓶箱中且該鋼瓶箱安裝至一鋼瓶安裝機構之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構。The basic principle of the present invention is well suited for use in a helium gas cylinder mounting structure in which a one-inch gas cylinder is housed in a cylinder and that the cylinder is mounted to a cylinder mounting mechanism.

10...工作機10. . . Working machine

11...機器本體11. . . Machine body

12...氣體引擎12. . . Gas engine

13...耕耘軸13. . . Ploughing shaft

15...耕耘爪15. . . Cultivating claws

16...支撐托架16. . . Support bracket

18...手把柱18. . . Handle column

20...匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構20. . .匣 gas cylinder installation structure

21...匣式氣體鋼瓶twenty one. . . Oyster gas cylinder

21a...匣式氣體鋼瓶之下半部21a. . . Lower half of the gas cylinder

21b...匣式氣體鋼瓶之上半部21b. . . Upper half of the gas cylinder

21c...匣式氣體鋼瓶之底部分21c. . . The bottom part of the gas cylinder

22...提攜手把twenty two. . . Put together

23...操作手把twenty three. . . Operating handle

25...鋼瓶安裝機構25. . . Cylinder mounting mechanism

26...鋼瓶箱26. . . Cylinder box

26a...鋼瓶箱之上部壁26a. . . Cylinder above the wall

26c...鋼瓶箱之前壁部分26c. . . Cylinder front wall section

27...打開部分27. . . Open section

28...鋼瓶箱之內周邊壁部分28. . . The inner wall of the cylinder case

31...接納器本體31. . . Receiver body

31a...接納器本體之遠端部分31a. . . The distal end of the receiver body

32...承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32. . . Bearing support section / shift valve unit

33...支撐托架33. . . Support bracket

34...箱保持區段34. . . Box holding section

35...閥互鎖區段35. . . Valve interlocking section

37...擋板部件37. . . Baffle unit

38...擋板互鎖區段38. . . Baffle interlocking section

42...承口支撐區段42. . . Bearing support section

43...移位閥43. . . Shift valve

46...鋼瓶箱保持桿46. . . Cylinder retainer

47...鎖定緊固件47. . . Locking fastener

47a...鎖定緊固件之遠端部分47a. . . Lock the distal part of the fastener

47b...鎖定緊固件之下部端(嚙合端)47b. . . Locking the lower end of the fastener (engaged end)

47c...手指放置部分47c. . . Finger placement

48...嚙合部分48. . . Meshing part

48a...嚙合部分之後端部分48a. . . End portion of the meshing portion

48b...嚙合凹槽48b. . . Engagement groove

49...彈簧部件49. . . Spring part

49a...彈簧部件之端部分49a. . . End part of the spring part

51...接納器本體之底區段51. . . Bottom section of the receiver body

52...接納器本體之左側壁區段及右側壁區段52. . . Left side wall section and right side wall section of the receiver body

52a...左側壁區段及右側壁區段之後端部分52a. . . Left side wall section and rear end section of right side wall section

53...螺栓53. . . bolt

56...向下突出部分56. . . Highlighting downwards

58...左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分58. . . Left slider guide portion and right slider guide portion

59...左滑動件及右滑動件59. . . Left slider and right slider

61...承口部分61. . . Mouth part

62...噴嘴62. . . nozzle

63...螺栓63. . . bolt

65...噴嘴接納部分65. . . Nozzle receiving portion

66...內O形環66. . . Inner O-ring

67...外O形環67. . . Outer O-ring

68...凸緣接納部分68. . . Flange receiving portion

69...底座69. . . Base

71...噴嘴支撐部分71. . . Nozzle support part

72...凸緣72. . . Flange

74...頂部部分74. . . Top part

75...外周邊壁部分75. . . Outer peripheral wall

81...旋塞本體81. . . Plug body

82...操作桿82. . . Joystick

85...底座部分85. . . Base part

86...保持力產生部分86. . . Retention part

87...延伸部分87. . . Extension

87a...前安裝孔87a. . . Front mounting hole

87b...後安裝孔87b. . . Rear mounting hole

91...支腿部分91. . . Leg part

91a...近端部分91a. . . Proximal part

92...傾斜部分92. . . Inclined section

93...連接部分93. . . Connection part

98...從動區段98. . . Slave section

101...從動底座部分101. . . Driven base section

102...從動鎖定部分102. . . Driven lock

102a...彎曲部分102a. . . Curved part

105...擋板本體105. . . Baffle body

106...支撐銷106. . . Support pin

107...擋板彈簧部件107. . . Baffle spring part

107a...端部分107a. . . End part

111...板部分111. . . Board part

111a...後表面111a. . . Back surface

111b...前表面111b. . . Front surface

112...周邊側壁112. . . Peripheral side wall

112a...後壁部分112a. . . Back wall section

112b...凹入部分112b. . . Concave part

112c...右側壁部分112c. . . Right side wall section

115...嚙合部件115. . . Meshing part

116...突出部分116. . . Projection

116a...頂部116a. . . top

117...伸出物117. . . Outcrop

121...內部空間121. . . Internal space

122...上部箱半部122. . . Upper box half

123...下部箱半部123. . . Lower box half

124...鉸鏈區段124. . . Hinge section

125...鎖定區段125. . . Lock section

126...環形槽126. . . Ring groove

128...環形凸出部分128. . . Annular projection

131...周邊壁下部部分131. . . Lower part of the perimeter wall

132...前壁下部部分132. . . Lower part of the front wall

133...後壁下部部分133. . . Lower part of the rear wall

134...下部空間134. . . Lower space

136...左鎖定孔及右鎖定孔136. . . Left and right locking holes

137...左鎖定爪及右鎖定爪137. . . Left locking pawl and right locking pawl

141...下部環形槽部分141. . . Lower annular groove section

142...上部環形槽部分142. . . Upper annular groove section

144...下部打開凹槽144. . . Lower opening groove

145...上部打開凹槽145. . . Upper open groove

147...下部凸出部分147. . . Lower convex part

148...上部凸出部分148. . . Upper convex part

151...下部鉸鏈部分151. . . Lower hinge part

152...下部通孔152. . . Lower through hole

153...鉸鏈銷153. . . Hinge pin

153a...左端部分153a. . . Left end

153b...右端部分153b. . . Right end

155...周邊壁上部部分155. . . Upper part of the perimeter wall

156...前壁上部部分156. . . Upper part of the front wall

157...後壁上部部分157. . . Upper part of the rear wall

157a...下部邊緣157a. . . Lower edge

158...上部空間158. . . Upper space

161...上部鉸鏈部分161. . . Upper hinge section

162...左上部鉸鏈部分及右上部鉸鏈部分162. . . Upper left hinge part and upper right hinge part

162a...內凹入部分162a. . . Indented part

162b...外凹入部分162b. . . External concave portion

163...上部通孔163. . . Upper through hole

163a...外端表面163a. . . Outer end surface

165...防脫落伸出物165. . . Anti-shedding protrusion

167...環形傾斜壁部分167. . . Annular inclined wall section

168...鄰接部分168. . . Adjacent part

170...裝配凹入部分170. . . Assembly recessed part

171...內周邊壁部分171. . . Inner peripheral wall section

171a...裝配凹入部分之遠端171a. . . Assembling the distal end of the concave portion

P1...燃料供應位置P1. . . Fuel supply location

P2...燃料阻塞位置P2. . . Fuel blocking position

P3...保持位置P3. . . Hold position

P4...取消位置P4. . . Cancel location

P5...關閉位置P5. . . Close position

P6...打開位置P6. . . Open position

下文僅以實例方式參照隨附圖式詳細闡述本發明之某些較佳實施例,其中:Certain preferred embodiments of the invention are described in detail below by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

圖1係顯示具備本發明之一匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之一實施例之一工作機之一側視圖;Figure 1 is a side view showing one of the working machines of an embodiment of the mounting structure of a gas cylinder of the present invention;

圖2係顯示本發明之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之一透視圖;Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a gas cylinder of the present invention;

圖3係顯示在已自該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構拆卸一氣體鋼瓶箱之情形下之該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之一透視圖;Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the mounting structure of the sputum gas cylinder in the case where a gas cylinder box has been removed from the sputum gas cylinder mounting structure;

圖4係顯示本發明之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構中所採用之一承口支撐區段/移位閥單元之一透視圖;Figure 4 is a perspective view showing one of the socket support sections/displacement valve units used in the mounting structure of the gas cylinder of the present invention;

圖5係顯示其上安裝有匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口支撐區段/移位閥單元之一截面圖;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a socket support section/displacement valve unit on which a helium gas cylinder is mounted;

圖6係圖2中以6環繞之一區段之一放大圖;Figure 6 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 6 in Figure 2;

圖7係圖3中以7環繞之一區段之一放大圖;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 7 in Figure 3;

圖8係顯示該匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構中所採用之氣體鋼瓶箱之一透視圖;Figure 8 is a perspective view showing one of the gas cylinder cases used in the mounting structure of the gas cylinder;

圖9係該氣體鋼瓶箱之一截面圖;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the gas cylinder case;

圖10係顯示該氣體鋼瓶箱之一鉸鏈區段之一截面圖;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing one of the hinge sections of the gas cylinder case;

圖11係圖10之以11環繞之一區段之一放大圖;Figure 11 is an enlarged view of one of the sections surrounded by 11;

圖12A及12B係對將一接納器機構之一箱保持區段提升至一撤出位置之一實例性方式之解釋;12A and 12B are illustrations of an exemplary manner of lifting a box retaining section of a receiver mechanism to an evacuated position;

圖13A及13B係對藉由該接納器機構保持該匣式氣體鋼瓶之一實例性方式之視圖解釋;13A and 13B are views explaining an example of an embodiment of holding the gas cylinder by the receiver mechanism;

圖14A及14B係對將該接納器機構之一鋼瓶箱保持桿與該氣體鋼瓶箱脫離之一實例性方式之視圖解釋;14A and 14B are views for explaining an exemplary manner of disengaging one of the receptacle mechanisms of the receiver mechanism from the gas cylinder;

圖15係對自該接納器機構拆卸該氣體鋼瓶箱之一實例性方式之一視圖解釋;Figure 15 is a view of one of the exemplary ways of disassembling the gas cylinder from the receiver mechanism;

圖16A及16B係對將該氣體鋼瓶箱之一裝配凹入部分裝配於一承口支撐區段上方之一實例性方式之視圖解釋;16A and 16B are views for explaining an exemplary manner of assembling a recessed portion of one of the gas cylinder cases over a socket support section;

圖17A及17B係對將該氣體鋼瓶箱之承口部分安裝至該承口支撐區段之一實例性方式之視圖解釋;17A and 17B are views for explaining an example of a manner in which the socket portion of the gas cylinder box is mounted to the socket support section;

圖18A及18B係對將一鉸鏈銷插入至一鉸鏈區段之上部鉸鏈部分中之一實例性方式之視圖解釋;及18A and 18B are views for explaining an example manner of inserting a hinge pin into an upper hinge portion of a hinge section; and

圖19A及19B係對經由該鉸鏈銷互連該鉸鏈區段之上部鉸鏈部分與下部鉸鏈部分之一實例性方式之視圖解釋。19A and 19B are views of an exemplary manner of interconnecting one of the hinge portion and the lower hinge portion of the hinge section via the hinge pin.

21...匣式氣體鋼瓶twenty one. . . Oyster gas cylinder

26...鋼瓶箱26. . . Cylinder box

26c...鋼瓶箱之前壁部分26c. . . Cylinder front wall section

27...打開部分27. . . Open section

28...鋼瓶箱之內周邊壁部分28. . . The inner wall of the cylinder case

32...承口支撐區段/移位閥單元32. . . Bearing support section / shift valve unit

42...承口支撐區段42. . . Bearing support section

56...向下突出部分56. . . Highlighting downwards

61...承口部分61. . . Mouth part

62...噴嘴62. . . nozzle

65...噴嘴接納部分65. . . Nozzle receiving portion

66...內O形環66. . . Inner O-ring

67...外O形環67. . . Outer O-ring

68...凸緣接納部分68. . . Flange receiving portion

69...底座69. . . Base

71...噴嘴支撐部分71. . . Nozzle support part

72...凸緣72. . . Flange

74...頂部部分74. . . Top part

75...外周邊壁部分75. . . Outer peripheral wall

82...操作桿82. . . Joystick

128...環形凸出部分128. . . Annular projection

170...裝配凹入部分170. . . Assembly recessed part

171...內周邊壁部分171. . . Inner peripheral wall section

171a...裝配凹入部分之遠端171a. . . Assembling the distal end of the concave portion

Claims (3)

一種匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構,其係使匣式氣體鋼瓶收納於鋼瓶箱,並使上述鋼瓶箱搭載於鋼瓶安裝機構者,上述匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構之特徵在於:具備將上述匣式氣體鋼瓶之承口部分支撐於上述鋼瓶安裝機構之承口支撐區段;並於上述鋼瓶箱具備能夠接納上述承口支撐區段之裝配凹入部分;上述裝配凹入部分之內周邊壁部分以相對於上述承口支撐區段而將上述承口部分導引至同軸上的方式形成為錐狀;上述鋼瓶安裝機構包含設置於上述鋼瓶安裝機構之左側壁區段及右側壁區段之呈導引槽形式之左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分;上述鋼瓶箱包含左滑動件及右滑動件,其等從上述鋼瓶箱之左右之側部伸出,且藉由被導引插入至設置於上述鋼瓶安裝機構之上述左滑動件導引部分及右滑動件導引部分,而可將上述承口部分朝向上述承口支撐區段進行導引。 The utility model relates to a squat gas cylinder installation structure, which is characterized in that a sputum gas cylinder is stored in a cylinder box and the cylinder box is mounted on a cylinder mounting mechanism, and the 匣 gas cylinder installation structure is characterized in that the sputum gas cylinder is provided The socket portion is supported by the socket support section of the cylinder mounting mechanism; and the cylinder case is provided with a fitting recessed portion capable of receiving the socket support section; the inner peripheral wall portion of the fitting recessed portion is opposite to The socket supporting section is formed in a tapered shape by guiding the socket portion to the coaxial shape; the cylinder mounting mechanism includes a guiding groove disposed in a left side wall section and a right side wall section of the cylinder mounting mechanism a left sliding member guiding portion and a right sliding member guiding portion; the steel cylinder box includes a left sliding member and a right sliding member, and the like protrudes from a side of the left and right sides of the steel cylinder box, and is guided to be inserted The left sliding member guiding portion and the right sliding member guiding portion are disposed on the cylinder mounting mechanism, and the socket portion is directed toward the socket supporting portion Guide. 如請求項1之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構,其中該鋼瓶安裝機構(25)進一步包括:一鋼瓶箱安裝本體(31);一鋼瓶箱保持桿(46),其以可樞轉方式安裝於該鋼瓶箱安裝本體上且常時被彈推朝向該鋼瓶箱安裝本體以使得容納有該匣式氣體鋼瓶之該鋼瓶箱可被彈性抵接在該鋼瓶箱安 裝本體(31)上;及一擋板部件(37),其以可樞轉方式安裝於該鋼瓶箱安裝本體上且常時被彈推以在未有鋼瓶箱安裝至該鋼瓶安裝機構時關閉該承口支撐區段(42)。 The 气体 gas cylinder mounting structure of claim 1, wherein the cylinder mounting mechanism (25) further comprises: a cylinder mounting body (31); a cylinder holding rod (46) pivotally mounted to the cylinder The cylinder case is mounted on the body and is constantly pushed toward the cylinder case mounting body such that the cylinder case containing the gas cylinder is elastically abutted in the cylinder case Mounting body (31); and a baffle member (37) pivotally mounted to the cylinder mounting body and constantly being pushed to close the non-cylinder case when installed to the cylinder mounting mechanism The socket support section (42). 如請求項2之匣式氣體鋼瓶安裝結構,其進一步包含用於使該擋板部件(37)與該鋼瓶箱保持桿(46)連動之一互鎖區段(38)。 The cartridge gas cylinder mounting structure of claim 2, further comprising an interlocking section (38) for interlocking the shutter member (37) with the cylinder holding rod (46).
TW98139776A 2008-11-26 2009-11-23 Cassette gas cylinder mounting structure TWI395678B (en)

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EP2192295A1 (en) 2010-06-02
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CN101734148B (en) 2013-03-27
US8464766B2 (en) 2013-06-18
KR101053965B1 (en) 2011-08-04
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ES2361655T3 (en) 2011-06-21
JP4802237B2 (en) 2011-10-26

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