TWI394876B - Sewing machine wire cutting device - Google Patents
Sewing machine wire cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI394876B TWI394876B TW99129250A TW99129250A TWI394876B TW I394876 B TWI394876 B TW I394876B TW 99129250 A TW99129250 A TW 99129250A TW 99129250 A TW99129250 A TW 99129250A TW I394876 B TWI394876 B TW I394876B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種縫紉機,特別是指一種縫紉機線材切斷裝置。The present invention relates to a sewing machine, and more particularly to a sewing machine wire cutting device.
以往的縫紉機在加工布料時,由於是利用機械傳動方式進行運作,因此在切斷上、下線時,必須以多個連桿的連動而帶動二切割件分別對上、下線進行切割,而為數眾多的連桿及相對應的零件在組裝時往往過於複雜,而導致製作成本無法低廉。In the conventional sewing machine, when the fabric is processed, since it is operated by the mechanical transmission method, when the upper and lower wires are cut, the two cutting members must be driven to cut the upper and lower wires by the linkage of the plurality of links, and the number is large. The connecting rods and corresponding parts are often too complicated to assemble, and the manufacturing cost can not be low.
現有另一種縫紉機的設計,是利用一個馬達來驅動多個齒輪及相對應的連桿,進而連動一切割件於同一時間切割上、下線,由於僅需控制一組切割件進行切割作業,因此相對於前述的縫紉機,具有結構簡化的優點,然而,由於該等齒輪及該等連桿所組成的結構還是相當複雜,因此使得組裝及維護時的成本同樣居高不下。Another sewing machine is designed to drive a plurality of gears and corresponding connecting rods by using one motor, thereby interlocking a cutting member to cut the upper and lower lines at the same time. Since only one set of cutting members is required to perform cutting operations, In the aforementioned sewing machine, the structure is simplified, however, since the structure of the gears and the connecting rods is still quite complicated, the cost in assembly and maintenance is also high.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種構造簡單且成本低廉的縫紉機線材切斷裝置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sewing machine wire cutting device which is simple in construction and low in cost.
於是,本發明縫紉機線材切斷裝置,包含一基板單元、一驅動單元、一切割單元及一連動單元。Therefore, the sewing machine wire cutting device of the present invention comprises a substrate unit, a driving unit, a cutting unit and a linking unit.
該基板單元包括一板體、分別位於該板體兩相反表面的一第一表面及一第二表面,及一沿一移動方向延伸地位於該板體並連通該第一、二表面的穿槽,該驅動單元位於該板體相鄰該第一表面的一側,且包括一連接該板體的固定件,及一鄰近該固定件的轉動件,該切割單元可沿該移動方向移動地設置於該板體,該連動單元位於該板體相鄰該第一表面的一側,且包括一連接該板體的樞軸,及一可繞該樞軸轉動且兩端分別連接該轉動件及該切割單元的轉動模組,該轉動模組具有一連接並隨該轉動件轉動的齒輪件、一齧合於該齒輪件且軸設於該樞軸的齧齒件,及一軸設於該樞軸且兩端分別連接於該齧齒件及該切割單元的擺動件。The substrate unit includes a plate body, a first surface and a second surface respectively located on opposite surfaces of the plate body, and a slot extending in the moving direction and located in the board body and communicating with the first and second surfaces The driving unit is located at a side of the board adjacent to the first surface, and includes a fixing member connecting the board body, and a rotating member adjacent to the fixing member, the cutting unit is movably disposed along the moving direction In the plate body, the linkage unit is located on a side of the plate body adjacent to the first surface, and includes a pivot shaft connecting the plate body, and a pivotable portion and the two ends are respectively connected to the rotating member and a rotation module of the cutting unit, the rotation module has a gear member connected and rotating with the rotating member, a rod member engaged with the gear member and having a shaft disposed on the pivot shaft, and a shaft disposed on the pivot shaft And the two ends are respectively connected to the rod member and the swinging member of the cutting unit.
本發明之功效在於:藉由構造簡單且成本低廉的該驅動單元及該連動單元,使該切割單元受到該轉動件及該擺動件的帶動而產生移動,進而達到拉動並切斷線材的效果。The utility model has the advantages that the driving unit and the linking unit which are simple in structure and low in cost enable the cutting unit to be moved by the rotating member and the swinging member, thereby achieving the effect of pulling and cutting the wire. .
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
參閱圖1、2、3,本發明縫紉機線材切斷裝置之該較佳實施例包含一基板單元2、一驅動單元3、一切割單元4,及一連動單元5。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the preferred embodiment of the sewing machine wire cutting device of the present invention comprises a substrate unit 2, a driving unit 3, a cutting unit 4, and a linking unit 5.
該基板單元2包括一板體21、分別位於該板體21兩相反表面的一第一表面22及一第二表面23、一沿一移動方向X延伸地位於該板體21並連通該第一、二表面22、23的穿槽24、一平行該穿槽24的導引槽25,及一設置於該板體21的切割槽26。The substrate unit 2 includes a plate body 21, a first surface 22 and a second surface 23 respectively located on opposite surfaces of the plate body 21, and a plate body 21 extending along a moving direction X and communicating with the first surface The through grooves 24 of the two surfaces 22, 23, the guiding grooves 25 parallel to the through grooves 24, and a cutting groove 26 provided in the plate body 21.
該驅動單元3位於該板體21相鄰該第一表面22的一側,且包括一連接該板體21的固定件31,及一鄰近該固定件31的轉動件32。於本實施例中,該固定件31及該轉動件32為一種馬達組合。The driving unit 3 is located on a side of the board body 21 adjacent to the first surface 22, and includes a fixing member 31 connecting the board body 21 and a rotating member 32 adjacent to the fixing member 31. In this embodiment, the fixing member 31 and the rotating member 32 are a motor combination.
該切割單元4可沿該移動方向X移動地設置於該板體21,且包括一位於該板體21相鄰該第二表面23的一側的連接板41、一位於該板體21相鄰該第二表面23的一側且自該連接板41沿該移動方向X延伸的延伸件42、一連接該連接板41並穿過該穿槽24的連接桿43、一連接該連接板41且穿過並可沿該導引槽25移動的導引桿44,及一刀具模組45。The cutting unit 4 is movably disposed on the plate body 21 along the moving direction X, and includes a connecting plate 41 on a side of the plate body 21 adjacent to the second surface 23, and a plate body 21 adjacent to the plate body 21. An extension member 42 extending from one side of the second surface 23 and extending from the connecting plate 41 in the moving direction X, a connecting rod 43 connecting the connecting plate 41 and passing through the through slot 24, and connecting the connecting plate 41 A guide rod 44 that passes through the guide groove 25 and a cutter module 45.
該延伸件42具有一位於相反該連接板41的一側且相對應該切割槽26的勾線槽421。The extension member 42 has a hook line groove 421 on the opposite side of the connecting plate 41 and corresponding to the cutting groove 26.
該刀具模組45具有一安裝於該板體21且相對應該切割槽26設置的刀具座451、一安裝於該刀具座451且位於該切割槽26內的刀具452,及一安裝於該板體21且相對應該切割槽26設置以限制該延伸件42不會朝上偏擺的定位件453。於本實施例中,該刀具座451及該定位件453是自該板體21相鄰該第二表面23的一側固定於該板體21。The tool module 45 has a tool holder 451 mounted on the plate body 21 and disposed corresponding to the cutting groove 26, a cutter 452 mounted on the tool holder 451 and located in the cutting groove 26, and a tool mounted on the plate body. 21 and correspondingly the cutting groove 26 is provided to limit the positioning member 453 in which the extension member 42 does not deflect upward. In the embodiment, the tool holder 451 and the positioning member 453 are fixed to the plate body 21 from a side of the plate body 21 adjacent to the second surface 23 .
該連動單元5位於該板體21相鄰該第一表面22的一側,且包括一連接該板體21的樞軸51,及一可繞該樞軸51轉動且兩端分別連接該轉動件32及該切割單元4的轉動模組52。The linkage unit 5 is located on a side of the plate body 21 adjacent to the first surface 22, and includes a pivot shaft 51 connecting the plate body 21, and a pivoting member 51 is rotatable about the pivot shaft 51, and the two ends are respectively connected to the rotating member 32 and a rotation module 52 of the cutting unit 4.
該轉動模組52具有一連接並隨該轉動件32轉動的齒輪件521、一齧合於該齒輪件521且軸設並可繞該樞軸51轉動的齧齒件522,及一軸設於該樞軸51且兩端分別連接於該齧齒件522及該切割單元4的連接桿43的擺動件523。於本實施例中,該齧齒件522呈扇形,且齒部是位於弧形邊。The rotating module 52 has a gear member 521 connected to and rotating with the rotating member 32, a rod member 522 meshed with the gear member 521 and axially disposed and rotatable about the pivot 51, and a shaft disposed on the pivot The shaft 51 and the two ends are respectively connected to the rod member 522 and the swinging member 523 of the connecting rod 43 of the cutting unit 4. In this embodiment, the rod member 522 is fan-shaped, and the teeth are located on the curved side.
該齧齒件522具有一容置槽524,該擺動件523具有一容置於該容置槽524內的固定部525,及一供該連接桿43可滑動地穿設的滑動槽526。The rod member 522 has a receiving portion 524. The swinging member 523 has a fixing portion 525 received in the receiving groove 524, and a sliding groove 526 through which the connecting rod 43 is slidably disposed.
參閱圖2、4、5,該切割單元4可沿該移動方向X相對該基板單元2於一伸出位置及一收回位置之間移動。2, 4, and 5, the cutting unit 4 is movable between the extended position and a retracted position relative to the substrate unit 2 along the moving direction X.
該切割單元4位於該伸出位置時(見圖5、6),該轉動件32相對該固定件31轉動一角度,並連動該齒輪件521、該齧齒件522及該擺動件523偏轉,該擺動件523轉動時帶動位於該滑動槽526內的該連接桿43於該穿槽24中沿該移動方向X移動,進而帶動該連接件41及該延伸件42移動,此時位於該導引槽25中的該導引桿44同樣沿該移動方向X移動以保持平衡,而使該勾線槽421相對遠離該切割槽26。When the cutting unit 4 is in the extended position (see FIGS. 5 and 6), the rotating member 32 is rotated at an angle with respect to the fixing member 31, and the gear member 521, the rod member 522 and the swinging member 523 are interlocked. When the oscillating member 523 rotates, the connecting rod 43 located in the sliding groove 526 is moved in the moving direction X in the sliding groove 526, thereby driving the connecting member 41 and the extending member 42 to move. The guide rod 44 of 25 is also moved in the moving direction X to maintain balance, and the hook line groove 421 is relatively far from the cutting groove 26.
相反地,該切割單元4位於該收回位置時(見圖4),該轉動件32相對該固定件31反轉一角度,並連動該齒輪件521、該齧齒件522及該擺動件523反向偏轉,進而使該連接件41及該延伸件42朝反方向移動,而使該勾線槽421相對鄰近該切割槽26。Conversely, when the cutting unit 4 is in the retracted position (see FIG. 4), the rotating member 32 is inverted at an angle with respect to the fixing member 31, and the gear member 521, the rod member 522 and the swinging member 523 are reversed. The deflection, and the extension member 42 and the extension member 42 are moved in the opposite direction, so that the hook line groove 421 is relatively adjacent to the cutting groove 26.
使用時,當縫紉機(圖未示)加工至需要換布的時候,驅動該切割單元4移動至該伸出位置,此時加工時的上、下線會被勾於該勾線槽421中,接著驅動該切割單元4移動至該收回位置,此時上、下線會被拉動至該切割槽26中,而被該刀具452切斷,而達到切斷線材的效果。In use, when the sewing machine (not shown) is processed until the cloth needs to be changed, the cutting unit 4 is driven to move to the extended position, and the upper and lower lines during processing are hooked in the hook line groove 421, and then The cutting unit 4 is driven to move to the retracted position, at which time the upper and lower lines are pulled into the cutting groove 26, and are cut by the cutter 452 to achieve the effect of cutting the wire.
綜上所述,藉由該驅動單元3連動該連動單元5產生偏轉,使該切割單元4受到該轉動件32及該擺動件523的帶動而產生移動,進而達到拉動並切斷線材的效果,相較於現有的縫紉機,本發明的構造簡單且成本低廉,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the driving unit 3 interlocks the linkage unit 5 to generate a deflection, so that the cutting unit 4 is driven by the rotating member 32 and the swinging member 523 to move, thereby achieving the effect of pulling and cutting the wire. Compared with the existing sewing machine, the structure of the present invention is simple and low in cost, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
2...基板單元2. . . Substrate unit
21...板體twenty one. . . Plate body
22...第一表面twenty two. . . First surface
23...第二表面twenty three. . . Second surface
24...穿槽twenty four. . . Grooving
25...導引槽25. . . Guide slot
26...切割槽26. . . Cutting slot
3...驅動單元3. . . Drive unit
31...固定件31. . . Fastener
32...轉動件32. . . Rotating piece
4...切割單元4. . . Cutting unit
41...連接板41. . . Connection plate
42...延伸件42. . . Extension
421...勾線槽421. . . Hook line slot
43...連接桿43. . . Connecting rod
44...導引桿44. . . Guide rod
45...刀具模組45. . . Tool module
451...刀具座451. . . Tool holder
452...刀具452. . . Tool
453...定位件453. . . Positioning member
5...連動單元5. . . Linkage unit
51...樞軸51. . . Pivot
52...轉動模組52. . . Rotating module
521...齒輪件521. . . Gear member
522...齧齒件522. . . Rodent
523...擺動件523. . . Swinging piece
524...容置槽524. . . Locating slot
525...固定部525. . . Fixed part
526...滑動槽526. . . Sliding slot
X...移動方向X. . . Direction of movement
圖1是本發明縫紉機線材切斷裝置的一較佳實施例的立體組合圖;Figure 1 is a perspective assembled view of a preferred embodiment of a sewing machine wire cutting device of the present invention;
圖2是該較佳實施例的立體分解圖;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment;
圖3是該較佳實施例的底視圖;Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of the preferred embodiment;
圖4是該較佳實施例的局部底視圖,說明一切割單元位於一伸出位置;Figure 4 is a partial bottom view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a cutting unit in an extended position;
圖5是一類似於圖4的視圖,說明該切割單元位於一收回位置;及Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4 illustrating the cutting unit in a retracted position;
圖6是該較佳實施例的另一立體組合圖。Figure 6 is another perspective assembled view of the preferred embodiment.
21...板體twenty one. . . Plate body
23...第二表面twenty three. . . Second surface
24...穿槽twenty four. . . Grooving
25...導引槽25. . . Guide slot
26...切割槽26. . . Cutting slot
3...驅動單元3. . . Drive unit
31...固定件31. . . Fastener
32...轉動件32. . . Rotating piece
4...切割單元4. . . Cutting unit
41...連接板41. . . Connection plate
42...延伸件42. . . Extension
421...勾線槽421. . . Hook line slot
43...連接桿43. . . Connecting rod
44...導引桿44. . . Guide rod
45...刀具模組45. . . Tool module
451...刀具座451. . . Tool holder
452...刀具452. . . Tool
453...定位件453. . . Positioning member
5...連動單元5. . . Linkage unit
51...樞軸51. . . Pivot
52...轉動模組52. . . Rotating module
521...齒輪件521. . . Gear member
522...齧齒件522. . . Rodent
523...擺動件523. . . Swinging piece
524...容置槽524. . . Locating slot
525...固定部525. . . Fixed part
526...滑動槽526. . . Sliding slot
X...移動方向X. . . Direction of movement
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW99129250A TWI394876B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-08-31 | Sewing machine wire cutting device |
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TW99129250A TWI394876B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-08-31 | Sewing machine wire cutting device |
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TW201209241A TW201209241A (en) | 2012-03-01 |
TWI394876B true TWI394876B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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CN103320974B (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2015-03-18 | 贺欣机械厂股份有限公司 | Press foot and wire cutting drive device of sewing machine |
TWI548792B (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-09-11 | Shing Ray Sewing Machine Co Ltd | Sewing machine tangent mechanism |
KR20210044869A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2021-04-23 | 가부시키가이샤 티아이에스엠 | Sewing machine and cord cutting device that can seal the cord material |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM347417U (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2008-12-21 | Yano Corp | Automatic cutting structure of sewing machine |
TW201009154A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-01 | S S Industry Co Ltd | Sewing machine having vertical seam-thread cutting device |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM347417U (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2008-12-21 | Yano Corp | Automatic cutting structure of sewing machine |
TW201009154A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-01 | S S Industry Co Ltd | Sewing machine having vertical seam-thread cutting device |
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