TWI390956B - Image displaying system and play synchronizing method therefor - Google Patents

Image displaying system and play synchronizing method therefor Download PDF

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TWI390956B
TWI390956B TW98111736A TW98111736A TWI390956B TW I390956 B TWI390956 B TW I390956B TW 98111736 A TW98111736 A TW 98111736A TW 98111736 A TW98111736 A TW 98111736A TW I390956 B TWI390956 B TW I390956B
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player
slave
progress information
play
playback
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TW98111736A
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TW201038054A (en
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Chih Chen Chen
Chun I Lin
Yu Chi Wu
Hsin Mao Chung
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Young Lighting Technology Inc
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Description

影像顯示系統及其播放同步方法Image display system and its playback synchronization method

本發明是有關於顯示技術領域,且特別是有關於一種影像顯示系統及其播放同步方法。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to an image display system and a method for playing the same.

現今的影像顯示系統(例如大型資訊看板等)之設計,最普遍的實作方式是利用單個播放器中的視訊分割器(video splitter),將單個播放器的視訊所產生之單一原始畫面分割成複數個子畫面並交由複數台顯示器進行並列顯示,以結合成極具震撼、令人印象深刻的大型畫面。The most common implementation of today's image display systems (such as large information boards, etc.) is to use a video splitter in a single player to split a single original picture produced by a single player's video into A plurality of sub-pictures are displayed in parallel by a plurality of displays to form a stunning and impressive large picture.

然而,由於子畫面經過放大處理後,每台顯示器才能以全螢幕的方式播放,此舉可降低整體畫面之顯示品質,尤其當大型畫面的尺寸越大,原始畫面放大的幅度也越多,整體畫面品質也越差。舉例來說,同樣的原始畫面被放大2×2倍與被放大4×4倍,4×4的放大率為2×2的4倍,可以預期4×4的失真率更為嚴重。However, since the sub-picture is enlarged, each display can be played in full screen mode, which can reduce the display quality of the overall picture, especially when the size of the large picture is larger, the original picture is magnified more. The picture quality is also worse. For example, the same original picture is enlarged by 2×2 times and enlarged by 4×4 times, and the magnification of 4×4 is 4 times of 2×2, and the distortion rate of 4×4 can be expected to be more serious.

先前技術中,原始畫面經過分割和放大處理後,雖然整體畫面變大,但每台顯示器顯示的畫面品質卻降低了。因此,如何提供高畫質的大型畫面是目前亟待解決的問題之一。In the prior art, after the original picture is divided and enlarged, although the overall picture becomes large, the picture quality displayed by each display is lowered. Therefore, how to provide a large picture with high image quality is one of the problems that need to be solved urgently.

本發明提供一種影像顯示系統,適於提供高畫質的畫面。The present invention provides an image display system adapted to provide a high quality picture.

本發明提供一種影像顯示系統之播放同步方法,適於提供高畫質的畫面之影像顯示系統。The invention provides a playback synchronization method for an image display system, which is suitable for providing an image display system with high image quality.

本發明的其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的瞭解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the technical features disclosed herein.

為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明的一實施例提出一種影像顯示系統,包括複數個播放顯示模組,這些播放顯示模組分別包括一播放器及一顯示器;這些播放器播放的畫框分別藉由對應的這些顯示器顯示以結合成一單一畫面。其中,這些播放器包括一主播放器及至少一從屬播放器;於這些畫框的播放過程中,主播放器傳送此主播放器的一主播放進度資訊至從屬播放器,由從屬播放器依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器各自之從屬播放進度資訊。In an embodiment of the present invention, an image display system includes a plurality of play display modules, each of which includes a player and a display; The frames played by these players are respectively displayed by the corresponding displays to be combined into a single picture. The player includes a master player and at least one slave player; during playback of the frames, the master player transmits a master playback progress information of the master player to the slave player, and the slave player is based on the slave player. This main playback progress information selectively corrects the respective slave playback progress information of the slave players.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之從屬播放器的數量為複數個,這些從屬播放器分別透過一網路而連接至主播放器,使得主播放器以多播(multicast)方式傳送上述之主播放進度資訊至這些從屬播放器。In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the slave players is plural, and the slave players are respectively connected to the master player through a network, so that the master player transmits the multicast in a multicast manner. The master plays progress information to these slave players.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之主播放器係每隔一預定時間間隔傳送主播放進度資訊至上述之從屬播放器。In an embodiment of the invention, the master player transmits the main play progress information to the slave player at a predetermined time interval.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之主播放進度資訊與上述之從屬播放進度資訊分別包括累積畫框數(accumulative frames)及畫框更新頻率(frame rate)。In an embodiment of the invention, the primary play progress information and the dependent play progress information respectively include an accumulated frame and a frame rate.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之這些顯示器分別係一直視型(direct view type)顯示器。In an embodiment of the invention, the displays are each a direct view type display.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之從屬播放器係設定為:當從屬播放器的播放進度比主播放器的播放進度快時,降低從屬播放器的播放速度;當從屬播放器的播放進度比主播放器的播放進度慢時,加快從屬播放器的播放速度;以及,當從屬播放器的播放進度與主播放器的播放進度相同時,不改變從屬播放器的播放速度。In an embodiment of the invention, the slave player is configured to reduce the playback speed of the slave player when the playback progress of the slave player is faster than the playback progress of the master player; when the slave player plays the playback progress When the playback progress of the main player is slower, the playback speed of the slave player is accelerated; and when the playback progress of the slave player is the same as the playback progress of the main player, the playback speed of the slave player is not changed.

為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明另一實施例提出一種影像顯示系統之播放同步方法,此影像顯示系統包括複數個播放顯示模組,這些播放顯示模組分別包括一播放器及一顯示器;這些播放器播放的畫框分別藉由對應的這些顯示器顯示以結合成一單一畫面,且這些播放器包括一主播放器及至少一從屬播放器。此播放同步方法包括步驟:藉由主播放器傳送此主播放器的一主播放進度資訊至從屬播放器;以及藉由從屬播放器依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器各自的一從屬播放進度資訊。其中,主播放進度資訊及從屬播放進度資訊分別可包括累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等參數。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a playback synchronization method for an image display system. The image display system includes a plurality of playback display modules, and the playback display modules are respectively configured to achieve one or a portion of the above or other purposes. A player and a display are included; the frames played by the players are respectively displayed by the corresponding displays to be combined into a single picture, and the players include a main player and at least one slave player. The playback synchronization method includes the steps of: transmitting, by the primary player, a primary playback progress information of the primary player to the slave player; and selectively correcting, by the slave player, the respective one of the slave players according to the primary playback progress information. Slave playback progress information. The main play progress information and the subordinate play progress information may respectively include parameters such as the number of accumulated frames and the update frequency of the frame.

在本發明的一實施例中,主播放器係每隔一預定時間間隔傳送主播放進度資訊至上述之從屬播放器。In an embodiment of the invention, the primary player transmits the primary play progress information to the slave player at a predetermined time interval.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之從屬播放器依據主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器各自的從屬播放進度資訊之步驟包括:從屬播放器接收主播放進度資訊;以及從屬播放器比較各自的從屬播放進度資訊中之累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數,當從屬播放器中之一特定從屬播放器的從屬播放進度資訊中之累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數不相等時,特定從屬播放器根據此特定從屬播放器的從屬播放進度資訊中之累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數之差值、上述之預定時間間隔、主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率及特定從屬播放器之從屬播放進度資訊中之畫框更新頻率來設定此特定從屬播放器之新的畫框更新頻率,以校正此特定從屬播放器的從屬播放進度資訊,以使此特定從屬播放器所播放的畫框能夠在特定從屬播放器下一次接收主播放進度資訊時與主播放器所播放的畫框同步。In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of the slave player selectively correcting the slave play progress information of the slave players according to the main play progress information includes: the slave player receives the master play progress information; and the slave player compares The number of accumulated frames in the respective subordinate playback progress information and the number of accumulated frames in the main playback progress information, and the number of accumulated frames in the subordinate playback progress information of one of the subordinate players in the subordinate player and the main playback progress When the number of accumulated frames in the information is not equal, the difference between the number of accumulated frames in the subordinate playback progress information of the specific slave player and the number of accumulated frames in the main playback progress information, the predetermined reservation The time interval, the frame update frequency in the main playback progress information, and the frame update frequency in the subordinate playback progress information of the specific slave player to set a new frame update frequency of the specific slave player to correct the specific slave play. Slave playback progress information so that the frame played by this particular slave player can be in a particular slave Frame synchronization with the main player played once receiving a master at playing progress information player.

在本發明的一實施例中,當上述之特定從屬播放器的從屬播放進度資訊中之累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數相等時,設定主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率作為此特定從屬播放器之新的畫框更新頻率。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the number of accumulated frames in the dependent playback progress information of the specific slave player is equal to the number of accumulated frames in the main playback progress information, the frame in the main playback progress information is set. The update frequency is used as the new frame update frequency for this particular slave player.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之從屬播放器的數量為複數個,主播放器係以多播方式傳送此主播放器之主播放進度資訊至這些從屬播放器。In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the slave players mentioned above is plural, and the master player transmits the master playback progress information of the master player to the slave players in a multicast manner.

本發明實施例因摒棄先前技術中單個播放器對複數台顯示器之實作方式,採用全新的複數個播放器對複數台顯示器之架構,每台顯示器顯示的畫框皆來自專屬之播放器,因此每台顯示器皆可輸出不失真之高解析度原始內容,而所有顯示器並列顯示即可結合成一幅超高解析度、畫質清晰之大型畫面。The embodiment of the present invention rejects the implementation of a plurality of displays by a single player in the prior art, and adopts a new plurality of players for the structure of a plurality of displays. Each frame displayed by the display is from a dedicated player. Each display can output undistorted high-resolution original content, and all monitors can be combined to form a large image with ultra-high resolution and clear image quality.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下或左、右等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example, up, down or left, right, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.

參見圖1,本發明實施例提供的一種影像顯示系統10,包括複數個播放顯示模組12。每一播放顯示模組12包括一個播放器及一台顯示器125。這些播放顯示模組12所包括的複數個播放器播放的畫框(image frames)藉由這些對應的顯示器125並列顯示以結合成一單一畫面,且播放顯示模組12包括的複數台顯示器可以是直視型顯示器或其他類型的顯示器,例如投影式顯示器。其中,這些播放器可被區分為一個主播放器121及複數個從屬播放器123,且這些從屬播放器123分別透過一網路而連接至主播放器121。此外,要在各顯示器125上顯示的畫面可以被預先提供至各播放顯示模組12中,例如,可以將所要顯示的畫面預先儲存在各播放顯示模組12內建的記憶體中,或是利用外接儲存媒體等提供畫面資料,如此可減低網路上的資料流量。Referring to FIG. 1 , an image display system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of play display modules 12 . Each play display module 12 includes a player and a display 125. The image frames of the plurality of players included in the playback display module 12 are displayed side by side by the corresponding displays 125 to be combined into a single picture, and the plurality of displays included in the display display module 12 may be directly viewed. Type display or other type of display, such as a projection display. The players can be divided into a main player 121 and a plurality of slave players 123, and the slave players 123 are respectively connected to the main player 121 through a network. In addition, the screen to be displayed on each display 125 can be provided in advance to each of the play display modules 12. For example, the screen to be displayed can be pre-stored in the built-in memory of each play display module 12, or Use external storage media to provide screen data, which can reduce data traffic on the network.

於畫框播放過程中,主播放器121採用多播(multicast)方式且每隔一段預定時間間隔傳送主播放器121的主播放進度資訊至每一從屬播放器123,由這些從屬播放器123依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正這些從屬播放器123各自的從屬播放進度資訊。具體地,當一從屬播放器123的播放進度比主播放器121的播放進度快時,降低此從屬播放器123的播放速度;當此從屬播放器123的播放進度比主播放器121的播放進度慢時,加快此從屬播放器123的播放速度;以及當此從屬播放器123的播放進度與主播放器121的播放進度相同時,不改變此從屬播放器123的播放速度。其中,上述之主播放進度資訊及從屬播放進度資訊分別包括累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等參數;累積畫框數代表播放進度,畫框更新頻率代表播放速度。During the playing of the picture frame, the main player 121 transmits the main playing progress information of the main player 121 to each of the slave players 123 in a multicast manner at intervals of a predetermined time interval, and the slave players 123 are based on the slave players 123. This main play progress information selectively corrects the respective slave play progress information of these slave players 123. Specifically, when the playback progress of the slave player 123 is faster than the playback progress of the master player 121, the playback speed of the slave player 123 is lowered; when the playback progress of the slave player 123 is longer than the playback progress of the master player 121 When it is slow, the playback speed of the slave player 123 is accelerated; and when the playback progress of the slave player 123 is the same as the playback progress of the master player 121, the playback speed of the slave player 123 is not changed. The above-mentioned main playback progress information and the subordinate playback progress information respectively include parameters such as the number of accumulated frames and the update frequency of the frame; the accumulated frame number represents the playback progress, and the frame update frequency represents the playback speed.

下文結合圖2及圖3具體說明一種適於上述之影像顯示系統10之播放同步方法。如圖2所示,本實施例之播放同步方法使主播放器採用多播方式且每隔一預定時間間隔傳送主播放進度資訊至每一從屬播放器(步驟100)。在接收到主播放進度資訊之後,每一台從屬播放器都可以依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器各自的從屬播放進度資訊(步驟200)。A playback synchronization method suitable for the image display system 10 described above is specifically described below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the play synchronization method of the present embodiment causes the main player to transmit the main play progress information to each of the slave players at a predetermined time interval in a multicast manner (step 100). After receiving the main play progress information, each slave player can selectively correct the slave play progress information of the slave players according to the master play progress information (step 200).

進一步地,參見圖3,上述之步驟200可包括以下分步驟:Further, referring to FIG. 3, the above step 200 may include the following sub-steps:

步驟201:從屬播放器接收主播放器傳送的主播放進度資訊。其中,此主播放進度資訊如前所述包括累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等參數。Step 201: The slave player receives the main play progress information transmitted by the master player. The main play progress information includes parameters such as the number of accumulated frames and the update frequency of the frame as described above.

步驟203:從屬播放器比較從屬播放器各自之從屬播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數,當從屬播放器各自的從屬播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數不相等時,則執行步驟205a,否則執行步驟205b。Step 203: The slave player compares the number of accumulated frames in the slave play progress information of the slave players and the number of accumulated frames in the master play progress information, and the number of accumulated frames in the slave play progress information of the slave players If the number of accumulated frames in the main playback progress information is not equal, step 205a is performed, otherwise step 205b is performed.

步驟205a:從屬播放器根據各自之從屬播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數之差值、上述之預定時間間隔、主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率以及此從屬播放器各自之從屬播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率來設定此從屬播放器之新的畫框更新頻率,以校正從屬播放器各自的播放進度而達到與主播放器同步播放的效果。Step 205a: The slave player compares the difference between the number of accumulated frames in the respective subordinate playback progress information and the number of accumulated frames in the main playback progress information, the predetermined time interval, and the frame update frequency in the main playback progress information. And the frame update frequency in the slave play progress information of the slave player to set a new frame update frequency of the slave player to correct the respective play progress of the slave players to achieve the effect of playing synchronously with the master player. .

步驟205b:從屬播放器設定主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率為此從屬播放器的畫框更新頻率。基於步驟205b之執行方式,當需要變更複數台顯示器並列顯示的畫面之切換速度時,只要對主播放器進行調整即可,從屬播放器在校正時就會動態隨著改變,因此不需對所有播放器進行設定,避免了操作上的不便。Step 205b: The slave player sets the frame update frequency in the main play progress information to the frame update frequency of the slave player. Based on the execution mode of step 205b, when it is necessary to change the switching speed of the screen displayed by the plurality of displays in parallel, as long as the main player is adjusted, the slave player dynamically changes during the correction, so no need to The player is set to avoid inconvenience in operation.

另外,可以理解的是,當從屬播放器的從屬播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率與主播放進度資訊中的畫框累積數及畫框更新頻率均相等時,從屬播放器也可保持其畫框更新頻率不變,而非執行步驟205b。再者,為了設定上的方便,可以選擇使從屬播放器所播放的畫框在下一次接收主播放進度資訊時與主播放器所播放的畫框同步。當然,也可以在再次接收主播放進度資訊之前就達到同步,但如此一來可能就需要多次調整畫框更新頻率,進而造成系統負荷。In addition, it can be understood that when the number of accumulated frames and the frame update frequency in the slave playback progress information of the slave player are equal to the frame accumulation number and the frame update frequency in the main playback progress information, the slave player It is also possible to keep the frame update frequency unchanged, instead of performing step 205b. Moreover, for the convenience of setting, the frame played by the slave player may be selected to synchronize with the frame played by the main player when the next playback progress information is received. Of course, it is also possible to synchronize before receiving the main playback progress information again, but as a result, it may be necessary to adjust the frame update frequency multiple times, thereby causing system load.

參見圖4,舉例說明將影像顯示系統10應用於播放幻燈片及跑馬燈文字時如何實現從屬播放器與主播放器之同步播放。Referring to FIG. 4, an example of how to implement the synchronous playback of the slave player and the master player when the image display system 10 is applied to play the slideshow and the marquee text is illustrated.

如圖4所示,假設影像顯示系統10有三個播放器P1、P2及P3以及三台相對應的顯示器D1、D2及D3;設定P1為主播放器,P2及P3為從屬播放器,三台顯示器D1、D2及D3的上部分分別用於顯示每張完整的幻燈片之不同部分以結合成一張完整的幻燈片,其下部分分別用於顯示跑馬燈文字(例如ABCD...6789)以便整體產生左移的跑馬燈效果。每台顯示器D1、D2及D3的下部分具有1000個顯示單元,從而可顯示1000個跑馬燈文字。As shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the image display system 10 has three players P1, P2, and P3 and three corresponding displays D1, D2, and D3; P1 is set as the main player, P2 and P3 are the subordinate players, and three are set. The upper portions of displays D1, D2, and D3 are used to display different portions of each complete slide to combine into a complete slide, and the lower portions are used to display the marquee text (eg, ABCD...6789), respectively. The overall effect of the left-shifting marquee is produced. The lower portion of each of the displays D1, D2, and D3 has 1000 display units so that 1000 marquee characters can be displayed.

參見圖5及圖6,示出如何實現從屬播放器P2及P3與主播放器P1同步播放幻燈片。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, it is shown how the slave players P2 and P3 can be synchronized to play the slideshow with the master player P1.

假設每一播放器P1、P2及P3預設為每2秒切換1張畫框,主播放器P1以每10秒(亦即預定時間間隔)向從屬播放器P2及P3傳送一次主播放進度資訊,由從屬播放器P2及P3依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器各自的從屬播放進度資訊;其中,主播放進度資訊及從屬播放進度資訊分別可包括累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等參數。進一步假設播放器P1、P2及P3播放畫框的起始時間點有些微差距,使得在某一個時間點播放器P3比播放器P1及P2多播了1張畫框;如圖5所示,播放器P1及P2正在播放畫框F2,而播放器P3正在播放畫框F3。It is assumed that each player P1, P2 and P3 is preset to switch one picture frame every 2 seconds, and the main player P1 transmits the main play progress information to the slave players P2 and P3 every 10 seconds (ie, a predetermined time interval). The slave players P2 and P3 selectively correct the slave play progress information of the slave players according to the master play progress information; wherein the master play progress information and the slave play progress information may include the cumulative frame number and the frame update respectively. Parameters such as frequency. It is further assumed that the starting time points of the playing frames of the players P1, P2 and P3 are slightly different, so that at a certain point in time, the player P3 multicasts one picture frame than the players P1 and P2; as shown in FIG. 5, The player P1 and P2 are playing the picture frame F2, and the player P3 is playing the picture frame F3.

從屬播放器P2及P3收到主播放器P1傳送來的主播放進度資訊後可得知主播放器P1的當前累積畫框數為3(對應畫框F2)及當前畫框更新頻率為每2秒1張畫框(亦即0.5張畫框/秒),然後:After receiving the main playback progress information transmitted by the main player P1, the slave players P2 and P3 can know that the current cumulative frame number of the main player P1 is 3 (corresponding to the frame F2) and the current frame update frequency is 2 per frame. 1 frame per second (ie 0.5 frames per second), then:

(a)從屬播放器P2可得知從屬播放器P2的當前累積畫框數與主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數相等而不需要校正,從屬播放器P2可設定主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率(即每2秒1張畫框)為從屬播放器P2之新的畫框更新頻率。在此,由於從屬播放器P2的當前畫框更新頻率與主播放進度資訊中的畫框更新頻率相等,因此從屬播放器P2也可設定從屬播放器P2之當前畫框更新頻率為新的畫框更新頻率(亦即保持畫框更新頻率不變)。(a) The slave player P2 can know that the current number of accumulated picture frames of the slave player P2 is equal to the number of accumulated picture frames in the main play progress information without correction, and the slave player P2 can set the picture in the main play progress information. The frame update frequency (ie, one frame every 2 seconds) is the new frame update frequency of the slave player P2. Here, since the current frame update frequency of the slave player P2 is equal to the frame update frequency in the main play progress information, the slave player P2 can also set the current frame update frequency of the slave player P2 to a new frame. Update frequency (that is, keep the frame update frequency unchanged).

(b)從屬播放器P3可得知從屬播放器P3的當前累積畫框數比主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數多1張,經計算後得知需要將從屬播放器P3之當前畫框更新頻率調整為每2.5秒一張畫框,這樣在預定時間間隔(亦即10秒)後可與主播放器P1同步播放。(b) The slave player P3 can know that the current cumulative frame number of the slave player P3 is one more than the number of accumulated frames in the master play progress information, and it is calculated that the current frame of the slave player P3 is required. The update frequency is adjusted to a frame every 2.5 seconds so that it can be played in synchronization with the main player P1 after a predetermined time interval (i.e., 10 seconds).

如圖6所示,藉由從屬播放器P2及P3依據主播放器P1傳送的主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器P2及P3各自的從屬播放進度資訊後,這些播放器P1、P2及P3在播放畫框F7時可同步。As shown in FIG. 6, after the slave players P2 and P3 selectively correct the slave play progress information of the slave players P2 and P3 according to the master play progress information transmitted by the master player P1, the players P1, P2 and P3 can be synchronized when playing frame F7.

參見圖7及圖8,其示出如何實現從屬播放器P2及P3與主播放器P1同步播放跑馬燈文字。Referring to Figures 7 and 8, it is shown how the slave players P2 and P3 are synchronized to play the marquee text in synchronization with the master player P1.

假設每一播放器P1、P2及P3預設為每秒切換30張畫框,每一張畫框中的跑馬燈文字相對於前一張畫框中的跑馬燈文字向左移動一個顯示單元以產生向左移動之效果,主播放器P1以每10秒(亦即預定時間間隔)向從屬播放器P2及P3傳送一次主播放進度資訊,由從屬播放器P2及P3依據此主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正從屬播放器P2及P3各自的從屬播放進度資訊;其中,此主播放進度資訊及從屬播放進度資訊分別包括累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等參數。由於每一顯示器D1、D2及D3的下部分被假設具有1000個顯示單元,且相鄰兩張畫框中的跑馬燈文字相差一個顯示單元,因此,依據顯示器D1、D2及D3之相對位置,當播放器P1從畫框F0開始播放,播放器P2應從畫框F1000開始播放,播放器P3應從畫框F2000開始播放。Assume that each player P1, P2, and P3 is preset to switch 30 frames per second, and the marquee text in each frame moves to the left by one display unit relative to the marquee text in the previous frame. The effect of moving to the left is generated, and the main player P1 transmits the main play progress information to the slave players P2 and P3 every 10 seconds (that is, the predetermined time interval), and the slave players P2 and P3 select according to the main play progress information. The slave playback progress information of each of the slave players P2 and P3 is corrected. The master play progress information and the slave play progress information respectively include parameters such as the number of accumulated frames and the update frequency of the frame. Since the lower portion of each of the displays D1, D2, and D3 is assumed to have 1000 display units, and the marquee characters of the adjacent two frames are different by one display unit, according to the relative positions of the displays D1, D2, and D3, When the player P1 starts playing from the picture frame F0, the player P2 should start playing from the picture frame F1000, and the player P3 should start playing from the picture frame F2000.

進一步假設播放器P1、P2及P3播放畫框的起始時間點有些微差距,如圖7所示,使得播放器P1正在播放畫框F55時,播放器P2正在播放畫框F1155,播放器P3正在播放畫框F2000;因此從屬播放器P2比主播放器P1多播了100張畫框,且從屬播放器P3比主播放器P1少播了55張畫框。It is further assumed that the starting time points of the playing frames of the players P1, P2 and P3 are slightly different, as shown in FIG. 7, when the player P1 is playing the picture frame F55, the player P2 is playing the picture frame F1155, the player P3 The picture frame F2000 is being played; therefore, the slave player P2 multicasts 100 picture frames than the main player P1, and the slave player P3 plays 55 frames less than the main player P1.

從屬播放器P2及P3收到主播放器P1傳送的主播放進度資訊後可得知主播放器P1的當前累積畫框為56(對應畫框F55)及當前畫框更新頻率為每秒30張畫框,然後:After receiving the main playback progress information transmitted by the main player P1, the slave players P2 and P3 can know that the current cumulative frame of the main player P1 is 56 (corresponding to the frame F55) and the current frame update frequency is 30 frames per second. Picture frame, then:

(a)從屬播放器P2可得知從屬播放器P2的當前累積畫框數比主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數多100張,經計算後得知需要將從屬播放器P2的當前畫框更新頻率調整為每秒20張畫框,這樣在預定時間間隔(亦即10秒)後可與主播放器P1同步播放。(a) The slave player P2 can know that the current cumulative frame number of the slave player P2 is 100 more than the number of accumulated frames in the main play progress information, and it is calculated that the current frame of the slave player P2 is required. The update frequency is adjusted to 20 frames per second so that it can be played in synchronization with the main player P1 after a predetermined time interval (ie, 10 seconds).

(b)從屬播放器P3可得知從屬播放器P3的當前累積畫框數比主播放進度資訊中的累積畫框數少55張,經計算後得知需要將從屬播放器P3的當前畫框更新頻率調整每秒35.5張畫框,這樣在預定時間間隔(亦即10秒)後可與主播放器P1同步播放。(b) The slave player P3 can know that the current cumulative frame number of the slave player P3 is 55 less than the number of accumulated frames in the main play progress information, and it is calculated that the current frame of the slave player P3 is required. The update frequency adjusts 35.5 frames per second so that it can be played synchronously with the main player P1 after a predetermined time interval (ie, 10 seconds).

如圖8所示,藉由從屬播放器P2及P3依據主播放器P1傳送的主播放進度資訊校正從屬播放器P2及P3各自的從屬播放進度資訊後,這些播放器P1、P2及P3在分別播放畫框F355、F1355及F2355時可同步。As shown in FIG. 8, after the slave players P2 and P3 correct the slave play progress information of the slave players P2 and P3 according to the master play progress information transmitted by the master player P1, the players P1, P2, and P3 are respectively It can be synchronized when playing the frame F355, F1355 and F2355.

需要說明的是,在本發明上述實施例的播放同步方法中,單次校正後各個從屬播放器P2及P3播放的幻燈片或跑馬燈文字可能還是會因誤差仍延遲或超前主從屬播放器P1,但在多次校正之後,三個播放器P1、P2及P3之差距可逐漸收斂,最終達到播放同步目的。It should be noted that, in the play synchronization method of the above embodiment of the present invention, the slide or marquee text played by each of the slave players P2 and P3 after a single correction may still be delayed due to the error or lead the master slave player P1. However, after multiple corrections, the gap between the three players P1, P2 and P3 can gradually converge, and finally achieve the purpose of playback synchronization.

此外,上述之實施例中列舉的播放器與顯示器的數量、以及預定時間間隔、累積畫框數及畫框更新頻率等之具體數值僅為舉例,其並非用來限制本發明。In addition, the specific values of the number of the player and the display, the predetermined time interval, the number of accumulated frames, and the frame update frequency, which are listed in the above embodiments, are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

另外,本發明實施例中的影像顯示系統中的從屬播放器並不限於複數個,其也可為一個之情形;在此情形下,主播放器與此單個從屬播放器之間的連接則不限制為透過網路連接方式。In addition, the slave player in the image display system in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to a plurality of, and may be one case; in this case, the connection between the master player and the single slave player is not Limited to the way through the network connection.

綜上所述,本發明實施例因摒棄先前技術中單個播放器對複數台顯示器之實作方式,採用全新的複數個播放器對複數台顯示器之架構,每一顯示器顯示的畫框皆來自專屬之播放器,因此每一顯示器皆可輸出不失真之高解析度原始內容,而所有顯示器並列顯示即可結合成一幅超高解析度、畫質清晰之大型畫面。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention rejects the implementation of a plurality of displays by a single player in the prior art, and adopts a new complex player for the architecture of a plurality of displays. The player, therefore, can output undistorted high-resolution original content for each display, and all monitors can be combined to form a large image with ultra-high resolution and clear image quality.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權利範圍。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. In addition, any of the objects or advantages or features of the present invention are not required to be achieved by any embodiment or application of the invention. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search of patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

10...影像顯示系統10. . . Image display system

12...播放顯示模組12. . . Play display module

121...主播放器121. . . Master player

123...從屬播放器123. . . Slave player

125...顯示器125. . . monitor

P1、P2、P3...播放器P1, P2, P3. . . player

D1、D2、D3...顯示器D1, D2, D3. . . monitor

100、200、201、203、205a、205b...播放同步方法之步驟100, 200, 201, 203, 205a, 205b. . . Steps to play the sync method

圖1為本發明實施例提供的一種影像顯示系統之架構圖。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an image display system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明實施例提供的一種影像顯示系統之播放同步方法的流程圖。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for playing synchronization of an image display system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3示出圖2中的步驟200之各個分步驟。FIG. 3 shows the various sub-steps of step 200 of FIG. 2.

圖4示出一種影像顯示系統應用於播放幻燈片及跑馬燈文字。Figure 4 illustrates an image display system for playing slideshows and marquee text.

圖5示出圖4中的複數個播放器播放幻燈片不同步之情形。FIG. 5 shows a case where the plurality of players in FIG. 4 play the slides out of synchronization.

圖6示出圖5所示複數個播放器藉由校正後達成同步播放幻燈片之情形。FIG. 6 shows a situation in which a plurality of players shown in FIG. 5 are synchronized to play a slide show.

圖7示出圖4中的複數個播放器播放跑馬燈文字不同步之情形。FIG. 7 shows a case where the plurality of players in FIG. 4 play the marquee characters out of synchronization.

圖8示出圖7所示複數個播放器藉由校正後達成同步播放跑馬燈文字之情形。FIG. 8 shows a situation in which a plurality of players shown in FIG. 7 are synchronized to play a marquee text.

10...影像顯示系統10. . . Image display system

12...播放顯示模組12. . . Play display module

121...主播放器121. . . Master player

123...從屬播放器123. . . Slave player

125...顯示器125. . . monitor

Claims (14)

一種影像顯示系統,包括:複數個播放顯示模組,該些播放顯示模組分別包括一播放器及一顯示器,該些播放器播放的畫框分別藉由對應的該些顯示器顯示以合成一畫面;其中,該些播放器包括一主播放器及至少一從屬播放器,於該些畫框的播放過程中,該主播放器每隔一預定時間間隔傳送該主播放器的一主播放進度資訊至該至少一從屬播放器,由該至少一從屬播放器依據該主播放進度資訊對應調整該至少一從屬播放器的一從屬播放進度資訊。 An image display system includes: a plurality of play display modules, each of the play display modules respectively includes a player and a display, wherein the frames played by the players are respectively displayed by the corresponding displays to synthesize a picture The player includes a main player and at least one slave player. During the playing of the frames, the main player transmits a main playback progress information of the main player every predetermined time interval. Up to the at least one slave player, the at least one slave player correspondingly adjusts a slave play progress information of the at least one slave player according to the master play progress information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該至少一從屬播放器的數量為複數個,該些從屬播放器分別透過一網路而連接至該主播放器,使得該主播放器以多播方式傳送該主播放進度資訊至該些從屬播放器。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one slave players is plural, and the slave players are respectively connected to the master player through a network, so that the master player The main playback progress information is transmitted to the slave players in a multicast manner. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該主播放進度資訊與該從屬播放進度資訊分別包括一累積畫框數及一畫框更新頻率。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the master play progress information and the slave play progress information respectively include a cumulative frame number and a frame update frequency. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該些顯示器分別係一直視型顯示器。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the displays are respectively a always-view display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該至少一從屬播放器設定為:當該至少一從屬播放器的播放進度比該主播放器的播放進度快時,降低該至少一從屬播放器的播放速度。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the at least one slave player is configured to: reduce the at least one slave when the playback progress of the at least one slave player is faster than the playback progress of the master player The playback speed of the player. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該至少一從屬播放器設定為:當該至少一從屬播放器的播放進度比該主播放器的播放進度慢時,加快該至少一從屬播放器的播放速 度。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the at least one slave player is configured to: speed up the at least one slave when the playback progress of the at least one slave player is slower than the playback progress of the master player Player playback speed degree. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像顯示系統,其中該至少一從屬播放器設定為:當該至少一從屬播放器的播放進度與該主播放器的播放進度相同時,不改變該至少一從屬播放器的播放速度。 The image display system of claim 1, wherein the at least one slave player is configured to: when the playback progress of the at least one slave player is the same as the playback progress of the master player, the at least one is not changed. The playback speed of the slave player. 一種影像顯示系統之播放同步方法,該影像顯示系統包括複數個播放顯示模組,該些播放顯示模組分別包括一播放器及一顯示器,該些播放器播放的畫框分別藉由對應的該些顯示器顯示以合成一畫面,且該些播放器包括一主播放器及至少一從屬播放器,該播放同步方法包括下列步驟:使該主播放器每隔一預定時間間隔傳送該主播放器的一主播放進度資訊至該至少一從屬播放器;以及藉由該至少一從屬播放器依據該主播放進度資訊對應調整該至少一從屬播放器的一從屬播放進度資訊。 A playback method for an image display system, the image display system includes a plurality of play display modules, each of the play display modules includes a player and a display, and the frames played by the players are respectively corresponding to the The display displays to synthesize a picture, and the players include a main player and at least one slave player, the play synchronization method comprising the steps of: causing the main player to transmit the main player every predetermined time interval a master playback progress message is sent to the at least one slave player; and the slave play progress information of the at least one slave player is adjusted according to the master play progress information by the at least one slave player. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之播放同步方法,其中該主播放進度資訊與該從屬播放進度資訊分別包括一累積畫框數及一畫框更新頻率。 The playback synchronization method of claim 8, wherein the main playback progress information and the subordinate playback progress information respectively include a cumulative frame number and a frame update frequency. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之播放同步方法,其中藉由該至少一從屬播放器依據該主播放進度資訊選擇性地校正該至少一從屬播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊之步驟包括:藉由該至少一從屬播放器接收該主播放進度資訊;以及藉由該至少一從屬播放器比較該至少一從屬播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊之該累積畫框數與該主播放進度資訊的該累積畫框數,當該至少一從屬播放器中之一特定從屬播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊之該累積畫框數與該主播放進度資訊的該累積畫框數不相等時,藉由該特定從屬播放器根據該特定從屬 播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊之該累積畫框數與該主播放進度資訊的該累積畫框數之差值、該預定時間間隔、該主播放進度資訊的該畫框更新頻率以及該特定從屬播放器之該從屬播放進度資訊之該畫框更新頻率來設定該特定從屬播放器之新的該畫框更新頻率,以校正該特定從屬播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊。 The playback synchronization method of claim 9, wherein the step of selectively correcting the slave play progress information of the at least one slave player by the at least one slave player according to the master play progress information comprises: borrowing Receiving the main play progress information by the at least one slave player; and comparing the accumulated frame number of the slave play progress information of the at least one slave player with the master play progress information by the at least one slave player Cumulating the number of frames, when the number of the accumulated frames of the slave play progress information of the one of the at least one slave players is not equal to the number of the accumulated frames of the master play progress information, a particular slave player based on that particular slave a difference between the cumulative number of frames of the slave play progress information of the player and the accumulated frame number of the master play progress information, the predetermined time interval, the frame update frequency of the master play progress information, and the specific slave The frame update frequency of the slave play progress information of the player is used to set a new frame update frequency of the specific slave player to correct the slave play progress information of the specific slave player. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之播放同步方法,其中當該特定從屬播放器之該從屬播放進度資訊之該累積畫框數與該主播放進度資訊的該累積畫框數相等時,設定該主播放進度資訊的該畫框更新頻率作為該特定從屬播放器之新的該畫框更新頻率。 The play synchronization method of claim 10, wherein when the number of the accumulated picture frames of the slave play progress information of the specific slave player is equal to the number of the accumulated picture frames of the main play progress information, The frame update frequency of the main playback progress information is the new frame update frequency of the particular slave player. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之播放同步方法,其中校正該特定從屬播放器的該從屬播放進度資訊使該特定從屬播放器所播放的畫框在該特定從屬播放器下一次接收該主播放進度資訊時與該主播放器所播放的畫框同步。 The play synchronization method of claim 10, wherein the slave play progress information of the specific slave player is corrected such that the frame played by the particular slave player next receives the master play at the particular slave player The progress information is synchronized with the frame played by the main player. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之播放同步方法,其中該主播放進度資訊與該從屬播放進度資訊分別包括一累積畫框數及一畫框更新頻率。 The playback synchronization method of claim 8, wherein the main playback progress information and the subordinate playback progress information respectively include a cumulative frame number and a frame update frequency. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之播放同步方法,其中該至少一從屬播放器的數量為複數個,該主播放器係以多播方式傳送該主播放器之該主播放進度資訊至該些從屬播放器。The playback synchronization method of claim 8, wherein the number of the at least one slave player is plural, and the master player transmits the master playback progress information of the master player to the plurality of multicast players. Slave player.
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