TWI382437B - Input device - Google Patents

Input device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI382437B
TWI382437B TW97146675A TW97146675A TWI382437B TW I382437 B TWI382437 B TW I382437B TW 97146675 A TW97146675 A TW 97146675A TW 97146675 A TW97146675 A TW 97146675A TW I382437 B TWI382437 B TW I382437B
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Taiwan
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base
positioning plate
connecting rod
joint
link
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TW97146675A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201023223A (en
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Ching Ping Lee
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Chicony Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97146675A priority Critical patent/TWI382437B/en
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Publication of TWI382437B publication Critical patent/TWI382437B/en

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Description

輸入裝置之連動組件Input device linkage component

本發明係提供一種輸入裝置之連動組件,尤指一種可供裝設於輸入裝置的電路模組與按鍵單元上之連動組件,使其第一連桿及第二連桿可呈一內、外交叉跨置,以供相對位移頂持按鍵單元呈現上升、下降,並具有結構簡單、組裝簡易快速且可達到大量生產、降低生產組裝成本之效用者。The invention provides a linkage component of an input device, in particular a linkage component that can be installed on a circuit module of an input device and a button unit, such that the first link and the second link can be inside and outside. Cross-span, for the relative displacement of the top button unit to rise and fall, and has a simple structure, simple and quick assembly, and can achieve mass production, reduce the cost of production and assembly.

按,電腦設備及其相關週邊電子裝置的技術不斷研發、創新,使得現今市面上有愈來愈多具實用性與功能性的電子裝置相繼問世而廣泛,且大多數輸入性電子裝置皆需要透過按鍵來進行文字、數字或指令的輸入,如滑鼠、鍵盤或可供遊戲使用之搖桿、光槍等具輸出/輸入控制介面之相關周邊設備,所以使鍵盤之設計亦隨著此一趨勢迅速發展,並針對不同的需求予以改變,舉例來說,早期桌上型電腦的鍵盤上使用之按鍵到專門供筆記型電腦所使用之按鍵,其差異性就相當地大,主要是因筆記型電腦所講究的是輕、薄、短、小之最佳化設計,所以其所使用之按鍵就無法有如桌上型電腦鍵盤上之按鍵一般相同設計,而必須針對筆記型電腦所指定的不同特性、需求加以改變。According to the continuous research and development and innovation of computer equipment and related peripheral electronic devices, more and more practical and functional electronic devices are available in the market today, and most of the input electronic devices need to pass through. Press the button to input text, numbers or commands, such as mouse, keyboard or joystick for game play, light gun and other related peripheral devices with output/input control interface, so the design of the keyboard also follows this trend. Rapid development, and change for different needs, for example, the keys used on the keyboard of the early desktop computer to the keys used for the notebook computer, the difference is quite large, mainly due to the notebook type The computer is designed to be light, thin, short, and small, so the buttons used cannot be the same as the buttons on the desktop keyboard, but must be different for the notebook. Demand changes.

而傳統鍵盤所使用之按鍵結構,主要為於按鍵與底板間組裝連接有可供其上、下往復位移動作之連動組件,且連動組件大致上可分為交叉連桿(剪刀腳)式、旋軸式或滑槽式等可頂持按鍵上升或下降之裝置,若以交叉連桿(剪刀腳)為例,請參閱第九圖所示,係為習用之立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,其係於鍵盤基板上每一鍵座位置各別具有呈一相互交錯內連桿A1及外連桿A2之連動組件A,用以撐抵上方之鍵帽B,並於二相互交錯的內、外連桿A1、A2間之交錯部位活動樞接有轉軸A11與軸孔A21,且內、外連桿A1、A2與鍵帽B、底座板C之間接觸部位分別設有可直接嵌合之滑軸A12、A22與軸座B1、C1,此種交叉連桿式鍵盤結構於鍵帽B受壓時,便可藉由內、外連桿A1、A2提供鍵帽B做上、下往復位移動作,同時以鍵帽B底部之彈性體D1觸發電路板D上對應之開關電氣接點,或在鍵帽B釋放後,再由彈性體D1將鍵帽B回彈至原位,以此達到訊號觸發導通之目的。The button structure used in the traditional keyboard is mainly for the assembly of the button and the bottom plate, and the interlocking component for the upper and lower reciprocating displacement actions, and the interlocking component can be roughly divided into a cross-link (screw-foot) type and a rotary joint. A shaft or chute type device that can hold the button up or down. If the cross link (scissors) is used as an example, please refer to the ninth figure, which is a stereo exploded view of the conventional one. It can be seen that each of the key bases on the keyboard substrate has a interlocking component A which is interlaced with the inner connecting rod A1 and the outer connecting rod A2, and is used to support the upper key cap B and interlaced with each other. The interlaced portion between the inner and outer connecting rods A1 and A2 is pivotally connected with a rotating shaft A11 and a shaft hole A21, and the contact portions between the inner and outer connecting rods A1 and A2 and the key cap B and the base plate C are respectively directly provided. The sliding shafts A12 and A22 and the shaft bases B1 and C1 are engaged. When the keycap B is pressed, the key caps B can be provided by the inner and outer connecting rods A1 and A2. Reciprocating displacement action, and triggering the corresponding switch electrical contact on the circuit board D with the elastic body D1 at the bottom of the key cap B, or After the keycap B is released, the keycap B is rebounded to the original position by the elastic body D1, thereby achieving the purpose of signal-triggered conduction.

惟習用連動組件A之內連桿A1及外連桿A2組裝結合的方式,為利用內連桿A1之轉軸A11穿設於外連桿A2之軸孔A21內形成活動樞接,此時,若以人工方式組裝時的施力過大,或是使用者長期反覆按壓於鍵帽B下,則使其內連桿A1之轉軸A11於銜接處容易產生應力集中所輕易導致有裂痕或斷裂之情況發生,另於組裝的過程中,其轉軸A11、軸孔A21之間對位也需要非常地精準,否則即會造成間隙配合不良,並會因尺寸誤插而增加組裝上之不便與困難度,或是造成裝設時容易因不穩定而鬆動、滑開,以致使整體生產加工的成本相對提高,故,習用尚存在有較大之改善空間者。However, the combination of the connecting rod A1 and the outer connecting rod A2 of the conventional interlocking component A is such that the rotating shaft A11 of the inner connecting rod A1 is inserted into the shaft hole A21 of the outer connecting rod A2 to form a movable pivot joint. If the force applied during manual assembly is too large, or if the user repeatedly presses under the keycap B for a long time, the rotation axis A11 of the inner connecting rod A1 is liable to cause stress concentration at the joint, which may easily cause cracks or breakage. In the process of assembly, the alignment between the rotating shaft A11 and the shaft hole A21 also needs to be very precise, otherwise the gap matching may be poor, and the inconvenience and difficulty of assembly may be increased due to the incorrect insertion of the size, or It is easy to loosen and slide open due to instability during installation, so that the cost of overall production and processing is relatively increased. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the use of the room.

故,發明人有鑑於上述習用之不足與缺失,乃搜集相關資料經由多方評估及考量,方以從事此行業之多年經驗透過不斷的試作、修改,始設計出此種位移之動作平穩、確實,且可利用交叉跨置之方式來使組裝上更為便利的輸入裝置之連動組件發明專利誕生者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies and shortcomings of the above-mentioned practices, the inventors have collected relevant information through multi-party assessments and considerations, and have been designing such displacements to be smooth and reliable through continuous trials and revisions through years of experience in the industry. Moreover, the cross-over-span method can be used to make the linkage component of the input device which is more convenient to assemble, and the birth of the invention patent.

本發明之主要目的乃在於電路模組與按鍵單元之間裝設有連動組件,使其第一連桿及第二連桿呈內、外交叉跨置,以供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元形成上升或下降狀態,是以,按鍵單元於位移過程中,可由第二連桿之抵持肩部交叉跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上,同時沿著定位板上之接合部做水平方向的相對位移,且藉由彈性體平均受按鍵單元抵壓力作用並呈一壓縮變形,則使按鍵單元可做垂直方向的上升或下降動作,並可保持平穩、確實的位移,也不會產生有偏擺或是歪斜之情況發生。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a linkage assembly between the circuit module and the button unit, such that the first link and the second link cross each other in an inner and outer direction for relative displacement to be formed on the button unit. In the ascending or descending state, the button unit can be horizontally placed on the oblique portion of the first link by the abutting shoulder of the second link during the displacement process, and horizontally along the joint portion of the positioning plate The relative displacement of the direction, and by the elastic body being subjected to the pressure of the button unit and being compressed and deformed, the button unit can be vertically raised or lowered, and can maintain a smooth and accurate displacement without generating There is a yaw or skew.

本發明之次要目的乃在於第一連桿及第二連桿交叉跨置方式進行組裝,不僅結構簡單、組裝簡易快速,且組裝對位時亦不需非常精準,以此降低組裝上之不便與困難度,更可利用自動組裝治具來進行自動化組裝而達到大量生產、同時具有提高產能、降低生產組裝成本之效用。The secondary object of the present invention is to assemble the first link and the second link in a cross-over manner, which is not only simple in structure, simple and quick in assembly, but also does not need to be very precise when assembling alignment, thereby reducing assembly inconvenience. With the difficulty, it is possible to use automated assembly jigs for automated assembly to achieve mass production, while at the same time improving the productivity and reducing the cost of production and assembly.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係分別為本發明之立體分解圖、側視分解圖、連動組件之立體分解圖及另一視角之立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明包括有電路模組1、按鍵單元2及連動組件3所組成,故就本案之主要構件及特徵詳述如后;其中:該電路模組1為由電路板11及可供定位於電路板11上之膠膜片12所構成,其中,電路板11表面為具有複數開關接點及電路佈局,而膠膜片12上設有至少一個或一個以上可供抵壓後呈現變形位移之彈性體121,並於彈性體121內部頂端向下延伸有接觸部122,且接觸部122為可抵持於電路板11對應之開關接點上。Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are respectively an exploded perspective view, a side exploded view, an exploded perspective view of the linked component and an exploded perspective view of another perspective, which can be clearly seen from the figure. The present invention comprises a circuit module 1, a button unit 2 and a linkage component 3, so that the main components and features of the present invention are detailed as follows; wherein: the circuit module 1 is provided by the circuit board 11 and can be positioned The film 12 is formed on the circuit board 11, wherein the surface of the circuit board 11 has a plurality of switch contacts and a circuit layout, and the film 12 is provided with at least one or more deformation displacements after being pressed. The elastic body 121 has a contact portion 122 extending downward from the inner end of the elastic body 121, and the contact portion 122 is abuttable on the corresponding switch contact of the circuit board 11.

該按鍵單元2為罩覆於電路模組1外側,並具有一概呈梯形之殼體21,且殼體21內部形成有容置空間210,而殼體21內表面角落處設有至少一組以上呈相對應之對接部22,並於其中之一組對接部22上分別設有呈一水滴狀之接合孔221,且接合孔221朝下方斜向形成有導引面2211,而於另一組對接部22表面皆內凹形成有鏤空狀之滑槽222,又滑槽222底側開口處形成有置入口2221。The button unit 2 is covered on the outer side of the circuit module 1 and has a trapezoidal housing 21, and an accommodating space 210 is formed inside the housing 21, and at least one set of inner corners of the housing 21 is provided. The corresponding abutting portion 22 is disposed on one of the pair of abutting portions 22, respectively, and has a drop-shaped engaging hole 221, and the engaging hole 221 is formed with a guiding surface 2211 obliquely downward, and the other group The surface of the abutting portion 22 is concavely formed with a hollow-shaped sliding groove 222, and a bottom opening is formed at the bottom side opening of the sliding groove 222.

該連動組件3為收容於按鍵單元2殼體21之容置空間210內,並由定位板31及可供頂持於殼體21呈現上升或下降狀態之第一連桿32與第二連桿33所構成,其中,定位板31表面中央開設有可供電路模組1之彈性體121穿出之透空孔311,且透空孔311二相對外側分別朝外設有概呈一倒L型之接合部312,並於接合部312內側形成有軌槽3121,而接合部312上為活動嵌卡有呈內、外交叉跨置以供相對位移形成上升或下降狀態之第一連桿32及第二連桿33。The linkage assembly 3 is received in the accommodating space 210 of the housing 21 of the button unit 2, and is provided by the positioning plate 31 and the first link 32 and the second link that can be held in the rising or falling state of the housing 21. 33, wherein the center of the surface of the positioning plate 31 is provided with a through hole 311 for the elastic body 121 of the circuit module 1 to pass through, and the through hole 311 is provided with an inverted L shape opposite to the outside. a joint portion 312 is formed on the inner side of the joint portion 312, and a joint groove 312 is formed on the joint portion 312. The joint portion 312 is a movable rod with a first link 32 that is internally or externally crossed for relative displacement to form a rising or falling state. The second link 33.

再者,第一連桿32之基部321為活動嵌卡於定位板31對應之接合部312上,而基部321二側同向延伸有下支臂322,且接著二下支臂322分別朝上方相對向內斜伸形成有斜伸部323,並以斜伸部323向外延伸有上支臂324後,再由上支臂324向內轉折出軸部325;另其第二連桿33為跨置於第一連桿32上呈一內、外交叉之狀態,而基部331亦可活動嵌卡於定位板31另一對應之接合部312上,並於基部331二側同向延伸有下支臂332,且接著二下支臂332分別相對向內形成有轉折段差狀之抵持肩部333,以供跨置於第一連桿32之斜伸部323上後,再朝外延伸有上支臂334,又二上支臂334側邊則橫向連接有導桿335。Moreover, the base portion 321 of the first link 32 is movably engaged on the corresponding engaging portion 312 of the positioning plate 31, and the lower portion 322 extends in the same direction on both sides of the base portion 321 , and then the lower and lower arms 322 respectively face upward The oblique portion 323 is formed obliquely inwardly, and the upper arm 324 extends outwardly from the oblique portion 323, and then the shaft portion 325 is turned inwardly from the upper arm 324; the second link 33 is The base member 331 is movably inserted into the other corresponding joint portion 312 of the positioning plate 31 and extends in the same direction on both sides of the base portion 331. The arm 332, and then the lower arm 332, respectively, are formed with a turning portion of the abutting shoulder 333 oppositely inwardly for straddle the oblique portion 323 of the first link 32, and then extend outward. The upper arm 334 and the two upper arms 334 are laterally connected with a guide rod 335.

此外,抵持肩部333接著與下支臂332內側連接處形成有限位滑槽3331,且限位滑槽3331為可供第一連桿32之斜伸部323穿設呈一滑移定位,並由限位滑槽3331上、下二側分別朝下支臂332及上支臂334外側邊凹設有可符合第一連桿32尺寸大小之容槽3332,以供收容第一連桿32呈一定位後,再於限位滑槽3331接著與容槽3332連接處形成有複數導角3333。In addition, the abutting shoulder 333 is further formed with a finite position chute 3331 at a joint with the inner side of the lower arm 332, and the limiting chute 3331 is configured to allow the oblique portion 323 of the first link 32 to be disposed in a slipping position. And the upper and lower sides of the limiting chute 3331 are respectively recessed toward the outer side of the lower arm 332 and the upper arm 334 to form a receiving groove 3332 which can conform to the size of the first connecting rod 32 for receiving the first connecting rod. After the positioning of 32 is performed, a plurality of guide angles 3333 are formed at the junction of the limiting chute 3331 and the receiving groove 3332.

上述電路模組1之彈性體121可為矽膠、橡膠或其他具軟質彈性變形結構之材質所構成;而按鍵單元2可為金屬鍵殼、薄板或其他可供按壓之按鍵,並於按鍵單元2上表面局部塗佈有漆層,使未塗佈漆層處形成有圖案、文字,或是於按鍵單元2完成塗佈漆層後,再進一步以鐳雕方式形成有圖案、文字,其僅只需顯現出各按鍵單元2的排列位置以供使用者進行按壓即可,而舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。The elastic body 121 of the circuit module 1 may be made of silicone rubber, rubber or other material having a soft elastic deformation structure; and the button unit 2 may be a metal key shell, a thin plate or other buttons for pressing, and the button unit 2 The upper surface is partially coated with a lacquer layer, so that a pattern or a character is formed at the uncoated lacquer layer, or after the button unit 2 finishes applying the lacquer layer, a pattern and a character are further formed by laser engraving, which is only required The arrangement positions of the button units 2 are displayed for the user to press, and the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are equally included in the patent scope of the present invention. , combined with Chen Ming.

俾當本發明輸入裝置之連動組件於組裝時,係先將連動組件3第一連桿32及第二連桿33之基部321、331各別與定位板31表面之接合部312活動嵌卡,並以第一連桿32二側同向延伸之上支臂324穿過於第二連桿33二側同向延伸之下支臂332,此時,第一連桿32之上支臂324即會抵持於第二連桿33之下支臂332呈現相對向內的彈性變形,再繼續向下施加適當預力,則使第二連桿33中段位置之抵持肩部333跨置於第一連桿32對應之斜伸部323上,而待第一連桿32之二下支臂332彈性力恢復後,便可將第一連桿32之斜伸部323穿設於第二連桿33抵持肩部333,接著與下支臂332連接處之限位滑槽3331內呈一滑移定位,且使第一、第二連桿32、33之基部321、331不致脫出於定位板31之接合部312的限制,以供第一、第二連桿32、33之基部321、331即可於接合部312內側之軌槽3121內呈一相對滑動位移。When the linkage assembly of the input device of the present invention is assembled, the base portions 321 and 331 of the first link 32 and the second link 33 of the linkage assembly 3 are respectively engaged with the joint portion 312 of the surface of the positioning plate 31. And the upper arm 324 extends in the same direction on both sides of the first link 32, and the lower arm 332 extends through the lower side of the second link 33. At this time, the upper arm 324 of the first link 32 will be Resisting the lower arm 33 of the second link 33 exhibits a relatively inward elastic deformation, and then continues to apply an appropriate preload force, so that the resisting shoulder 333 of the middle position of the second link 33 is placed across the first The connecting rod 32 corresponds to the inclined portion 323, and after the elastic force of the two lower arms 332 of the first connecting rod 32 is restored, the oblique portion 323 of the first connecting rod 32 can be passed through the second connecting rod 33. The shoulder 333 is abutted, and then the sliding position is fixed in the limiting slot 3331 at the connection with the lower arm 332, and the bases 321, 331 of the first and second links 32, 33 are not released from the positioning plate. The joint portion 312 of the 31 is limited such that the base portions 321, 331 of the first and second links 32, 33 are relatively slidably displaced within the rail groove 3121 inside the joint portion 312.

而當連動組件3之定位板31為與第一連桿32及第二連桿33組裝完成,並依照上述之結合方式組裝有複數連動組件3後,即可將複數連動組件3各別收容於複數按鍵單元2殼體21之容置空間210內,且由第一連桿32之軸部325對正於殼體21內表面其中之一組對接部22,同時使第二連桿33之導桿335以另一組對接部22之置入口2221嵌入於滑槽222內呈一橫向滑動位移後,再利用自動組裝治具由定位板31底部朝按鍵單元2殼體21方向進行壓接,使其第一連桿32之軸部325即可沿著對接部22斜向形成之導引面2211迫入於接合孔221內呈一活動樞接,以此結構設計,不僅結構簡單、組裝簡易快速,且可利用自動組裝治具來進行自動化組裝而達到大量生產、同時具有提高產能、降低生產組裝成本之效用。When the positioning plate 31 of the interlocking component 3 is assembled with the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33, and the plurality of interlocking components 3 are assembled according to the above-mentioned combination manner, the plurality of interlocking components 3 can be respectively accommodated. The plurality of button units 2 are in the accommodating space 210 of the housing 21, and the shaft portion 325 of the first link 32 is aligned with one of the pair of abutting portions 22 of the inner surface of the housing 21, and the second connecting rod 33 is guided. The rod 335 is inserted into the sliding slot 222 in a lateral sliding displacement by the inlet 2221 of the other pair of abutting portions 22, and then is pressed by the bottom of the positioning plate 31 toward the casing 21 of the button unit 2 by using the automatic assembly jig. The shaft portion 325 of the first connecting rod 32 can be forced into the engaging hole 221 along the guiding surface 2211 formed obliquely of the abutting portion 22 to be pivotally connected. The structure is designed to be simple and quick to assemble. And the automatic assembly jig can be used for automated assembly to achieve mass production, and at the same time, it has the effects of increasing productivity and reducing production and assembly costs.

再將電路模組1膠膜片12上所設之彈性體121穿出定位板31中央開設之透空孔311外,而直接彈性撐抵於殼體21內表面位置,如此,便可將按鍵單元2罩覆於電路模組1外側形成良好的遮蔽,並讓連動組件3收容於殼體21之容置空間210內,以供頂持於按鍵單元2呈現上升或下降狀態,便完成本發明整體組裝。Then, the elastic body 121 disposed on the film 12 of the circuit module 1 is inserted out of the through hole 311 of the center of the positioning plate 31, and is directly elastically supported on the inner surface of the casing 21, so that the button can be pressed. The unit 2 covers the outside of the circuit module 1 to form a good shielding, and the interlocking component 3 is received in the accommodating space 210 of the housing 21 for holding the button unit 2 in a rising or falling state, thereby completing the present invention. Overall assembly.

請同時參閱第一、四、五、六圖所示,係分別為本發明之立體分解圖、連動組件另一視角之立體分解圖、使用前及使用後之狀態示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,上述之構件於使用時,係先向下按壓於按鍵單元2表面上,並以殼體21之對接部22即可推抵連動組件3之第一連桿32及第二連桿33呈一相對位移,而使按鍵單元2形成上升或下降狀態,此時,電路模組1於膠膜片12上之彈性體121受抵壓後便會呈現變形位移,且由彈性體121內部之接觸部122朝下方抵持於電路板11上以觸發對應之開關接點形成電性導通(圖中未示出),並讓電路板11對應該按鍵單元2輸出一控制訊號,以此達到訊號觸發導通之效用。Please also refer to the first, fourth, fifth and sixth figures, which are respectively the three-dimensional exploded view of the invention, the three-dimensional exploded view of the other viewing angle of the interlocking component, the state diagram before and after use, which can be clearly seen from the figure. When the component is used, it is pressed down on the surface of the button unit 2 first, and the first link 32 and the second link 33 of the linkage assembly 3 can be pushed by the abutting portion 22 of the housing 21 A relative displacement causes the button unit 2 to be in a rising or falling state. At this time, the elastic body 121 of the circuit module 1 on the film 12 is deformed after being pressed, and is contacted by the inside of the elastic body 121. The portion 122 abuts against the circuit board 11 to trigger electrical connection (not shown) of the corresponding switch contact, and causes the circuit board 11 to output a control signal corresponding to the button unit 2, thereby achieving signal triggering. The effect of conduction.

而當按鍵單元2上升或下降位移過程中,由於連動組件3第一連桿32之軸部325為活動樞接於殼體21對接部22之接合孔221內呈一定位,並以第二連桿33之導桿335於另一對接部22之滑槽222內做橫向滑動位移的動作,便可由第二連桿33接近中段位置之抵持肩部333交叉跨置於第一連桿32對應之斜伸部323上,藉此提供上、下位移所需之支撐力,同時連動第一、第二連桿32、33之基部321、331各別沿著定位板31接合部312上之軌槽3121內壁面做水平方向的相對位移動作,且藉由膠膜片12上之彈性體121平均受按鍵單元2之殼體21抵壓力作用並呈一壓縮變形的狀態,所以使按鍵單元2可做垂直方向的上升或下降位移動作,並可保持平穩、確實的位移,也不會產生有偏擺或是歪斜之情況發生。During the ascending or descending displacement of the button unit 2, the shaft portion 325 of the first link 32 of the linkage assembly 3 is pivotally connected to the engagement hole 221 of the abutment portion 22 of the housing 21, and is positioned as a second connection. The guide rod 335 of the rod 33 is laterally slidably displaced in the sliding groove 222 of the other abutting portion 22, so that the second link 33 is adjacent to the middle portion of the resisting shoulder 333 and crosses the first link 32. The inclined portion 323 is thereby provided with the supporting force required for the upper and lower displacements, and the bases 321 and 331 of the first and second links 32 and 33 are respectively linked along the rail on the engaging portion 312 of the positioning plate 31. The inner wall surface of the groove 3121 is horizontally displaced, and the elastic body 121 on the rubber film 12 is subjected to the pressure of the casing 21 of the button unit 2 and is compressed and deformed, so that the button unit 2 can be Do vertical or downward displacement, and maintain a smooth, accurate displacement, and there will be no yaw or skew.

另其第二連桿33接近中段位置之抵持肩部333接著與下支臂332內側連接處形成有限位滑槽3331,而使第一連桿32之斜伸部323為可對應穿出於限位滑槽3331內呈一滑動位移,並當按鍵單元2完全按壓於電路模組1上時,便可藉由第二連桿33於限位滑槽3331上、下二側分別朝下支臂332及上支臂334外側邊凹設之容槽3332收容第一連桿32呈一定位,並相對降低彈性體121受抵壓力時之壓縮變形的空間高度後,進而可供本發明輸入裝置之連動組件在不增加彈性體121空間尺寸和高度下,有效降低彈性體121壓縮後的整體高度、更具薄型化之優勢。In addition, the abutting shoulder 333 of the second link 33 near the middle position forms a limit slot 3331 at the inner side of the lower arm 332, and the oblique portion 323 of the first link 32 is correspondingly worn out. The sliding position of the limiting slot 3331 is a sliding displacement, and when the button unit 2 is completely pressed against the circuit module 1, the second connecting rod 33 can be respectively turned down on the upper and lower sides of the limiting slot 3331. The recessed groove 3332 of the outer side of the arm 332 and the upper arm 334 accommodates the first link 32 to be positioned, and relative to the space height of the compression deformation when the elastic body 121 is pressed against the pressure, thereby being input to the present invention. The interlocking assembly of the device effectively reduces the overall height of the elastic body 121 after compression and has the advantage of being thinner without increasing the spatial size and height of the elastic body 121.

請同時參閱第一、三、四、七圖所示,係為本發明之立體分解圖、連動組件之立體分解圖、另一視角之立體分解圖及連動組件較佳實施例之立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,上述連動組件3於定位板31表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部312,並於其中之一組接合部312軌槽3121朝外側漸縮形成有彎弧狀之卡持面3122,而接合部312所活動嵌卡之第一連桿32基部321上進一步設有至少一個以上之環槽3211,並於環槽3211為與基部321連接處形成有靠合面3212;再者,第二連桿33基部331亦可進一步設有切平面3311,且切平面3311與基部331二側連接處形成有抵持面3312。Please also refer to the first, third, fourth and seventh figures, which are perspective exploded view of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of the interlocking component, an exploded perspective view of another viewing angle, and an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the interlocking component. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the above-mentioned interlocking component 3 is provided with at least one set of corresponding engaging portions 312 on the surface of the positioning plate 31, and the rail groove 3121 of one of the set of engaging portions 312 is tapered outwardly to form a curved portion. The arcuate engaging surface 3122 is further provided with at least one or more ring grooves 3211 on the base portion 321 of the first link 32 on which the engaging portion 312 is engaged, and is formed at the joint of the ring groove 3211 with the base portion 321 The base 3211 of the second link 33 may further be provided with a cutting plane 3311, and a resisting surface 3312 is formed at a joint between the cutting plane 3311 and the base 331.

而當組裝時便可將第二連桿33之基部331旋轉預定角度,使其切平面3311才能順利嵌入於接合部312上之軌槽3121內,此時,亦可由基部331頂持於接合部312前端處呈一彈性撐開狀態,並沿著彎弧狀卡持面3122順利嵌入於軌槽3121內,再由卡持面3122限制第二連桿33之基部331不致脫出,同時亦使基部331位於切平面3311二側之抵持面3312即擋止於接合部312外側處定位;而後便可將第一連桿32基部321上之環槽3211為與接合部312活動嵌卡,並以環槽3211二側之靠合面3212也可擋止於接合部312外側處定位,以此達到連動組件3於組裝後,整體更不易產生側向偏擺或歪斜之情況。When assembled, the base portion 331 of the second link 33 can be rotated by a predetermined angle so that the cutting plane 3311 can be smoothly embedded in the rail groove 3121 on the joint portion 312. At this time, the base portion 331 can also be held by the base portion 331 at the joint portion. The front end of the 312 is elastically expanded, and is smoothly embedded in the rail groove 3121 along the curved holding surface 3122. Then, the holding surface 3122 restricts the base portion 331 of the second connecting rod 33 from coming out, and at the same time The abutting surface 3312 of the base portion 331 on both sides of the cutting plane 3311 is positioned to stop at the outer side of the engaging portion 312; then the ring groove 3211 on the base portion 321 of the first link 32 is movably inserted with the engaging portion 312, and The abutting surface 3212 on both sides of the ring groove 3211 can also be stopped at the outer side of the joint portion 312, so that after the assembly 3 is assembled, the lateral yaw or skew is less likely to occur as a whole.

上述第一連桿32之基部321亦可進一步設有切平面及抵持面,而第二連桿33也可進一步設有環槽及靠合面,其僅只需提供第一連桿32、第二連桿33與接合部312活動嵌卡後可達到穩固確實之定位效果即可,惟,本發明之技巧特徵並不侷限於此,凡任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領域內,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,均應被涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍內。The base portion 321 of the first connecting rod 32 may further be provided with a tangential plane and a resisting surface, and the second connecting rod 33 may further be provided with a ring groove and a mating surface, which only need to provide the first connecting rod 32, The two links 33 and the engaging portion 312 can be inserted into the card to achieve a stable positioning effect. However, the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art can easily use the field of the invention. Any changes or modifications that are considered should be covered by the following patent application in this case.

請同時參閱第一、三、四、八圖所示,係分別為本發明之立體分解圖、連動組件之立體分解圖、另一視角之立體分解圖及另一較佳實施例之立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,上述連動組件3於定位板31表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部312,並於其中之一組概呈一倒L型接合部312內側為形成有軌槽3121,而於另一組接合部312上則分別設有呈一水滴狀之接合孔3123,且接合孔3123朝上方斜向形成有導引面3124,又,接合部312活動嵌卡之第一連桿32及第二連桿33於基部321、331二側為進一步分別相對向外延伸有軸部3213、3313;另該電路模組1於電路板11及其上方定位之膠膜片12表面對正於定位板31之接合部312位置亦可分別進一步開設有透槽111、123。Please also refer to the first, third, fourth and eighth figures, which are respectively an exploded perspective view of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of the linked component, an exploded perspective view of another perspective, and an exploded perspective view of another preferred embodiment. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the above-mentioned linkage assembly 3 is provided with at least one set of corresponding joint portions 312 on the surface of the positioning plate 31, and one of the groups is formed on the inner side of an inverted L-shaped joint portion 312. There is a rail groove 3121, and a pair of engaging portions 312 are respectively provided with a drop-shaped engaging hole 3123, and the engaging hole 3123 is formed with a guiding surface 3124 obliquely upward, and the engaging portion 312 is inserted into the card. The first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33 further extend outwardly with the shaft portions 3213 and 3313 on the two sides of the base portions 321 and 331 respectively; and the circuit module 1 is positioned on the circuit board 11 and the film positioned thereon The surfaces of the sheet 12 facing the joint portion 312 of the positioning plate 31 may be further provided with through grooves 111 and 123, respectively.

此外,上述之構件於組裝使用時,係先將連動組件3為收容於按鍵單元2殼體21之容置空間210內,並以第一連桿32及第二連桿33之軸部325、導桿335分別與按鍵單元2殼體21對應之對接部22活動嵌卡,且將連動組件3定位板31上之接合部312為依序穿出於電路模組1電路板11、膠膜片12對應之透槽111、123後,與第一、第二連桿32、33活動嵌卡,使其第一連桿32基部321二側之軸部3213即可沿著接合部312斜向形成之導引面3124為迫入於接合孔3123內呈一活動樞接,同時使第二連桿33基部331二側之軸部3313嵌入於接合部312上之軌槽3121內,並沿著軌槽3121內壁面做水平方向的位移動作,則可供使用者向下按壓於按鍵單元2表面上時,可連動第一、第二連桿32、33分別以定位板31接合部312、殼體21對接部22呈一橫向滑動位移,再由彈性體121平均受按鍵單元2抵壓力作用呈一壓縮變形,而使按鍵單元2可保持平穩做垂直方向的上升或下降動作。In addition, when the above-mentioned components are assembled and used, the interlocking component 3 is first received in the accommodating space 210 of the housing 21 of the button unit 2, and the shaft portion 325 of the first link 32 and the second link 33 is The guiding rods 335 are respectively engaged with the mating portions 22 corresponding to the housing unit 21 of the button unit 2, and the engaging portions 312 of the positioning unit 31 of the linking unit 3 are sequentially passed through the circuit board 11 and the film. 12 corresponding to the through grooves 111, 123, and the first and second links 32, 33 are engaged with the card, so that the shaft portion 3213 on both sides of the base portion 321 of the first link 32 can be formed obliquely along the joint portion 312. The guiding surface 3124 is forced into the engaging hole 3123 to be pivotally engaged, and the shaft portion 3313 of the two sides of the base 331 of the second connecting rod 33 is embedded in the rail groove 3121 on the engaging portion 312, and along the rail When the inner wall surface of the groove 3121 is displaced in the horizontal direction, when the user presses down on the surface of the button unit 2, the first and second links 32, 33 can be interlocked with the positioning plate 31, the engaging portion 312, and the housing. 21 abutting portion 22 is in a lateral sliding displacement, and then the elastic body 121 is subjected to a compression deformation by the pressing force of the button unit 2, and the pressing is performed. Unit 2 can smoothly be held vertically rising or falling action.

上述連動組件3為於定位板31表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部312,然而本發明是以一組呈相對應且概呈一倒L型之二接合部312形成二點定位為主要說明(如第一圖所示),但本發明於實際應用時,則並非是以此作為侷限,亦可於定位板31表面各角落處設有二組呈相對應之四個接合部312形成四點定位,而其中一組概呈一倒L型接合部312內側形成有軌槽3121,並於另一組接合部312上分別設有水滴狀之接合孔3123,且接合孔3123為朝上方斜向形成有導引面3124(如第八圖所示),再者,定位板31表面也可設有三個接合部312形成三點定位(圖中未示出),乃僅需使第一連桿32及第二連桿33之基部321、331活動嵌卡於對應之接合部312上,而可供第一、第二連桿32、33相對位移形成上升或下降狀態即可;另其連動組件3之第一連桿32可為金屬材質或塑膠、塑鋼等材質所製成,且配合第一連桿32使第二連桿33亦可為金屬材質或塑膠、塑鋼材質所製成;又,輸入裝置可為滑鼠、鍵盤或是可供遊戲使用之搖桿、光槍等具輸出/輸入控制介面之相關周邊設備,以進行文字、數字或指令的輸入,惟,本發明之技巧特徵並不侷限於此,凡任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領域內,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,均應被涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍內,合予陳明。The interlocking component 3 is provided with at least one set of corresponding joints 312 on the surface of the positioning plate 31. However, the present invention forms a two-point positioning by a pair of corresponding joints 312 of an inverted L-shape. For the main description (as shown in the first figure), the present invention is not limited thereto in practical application, and two sets of corresponding four joints may be provided at each corner of the surface of the positioning plate 31. The 312 forms a four-point positioning, and one of the groups is formed with a rail groove 3121 inside the inverted L-shaped joint portion 312, and a drop-shaped engaging hole 3123 is respectively disposed on the other set of the joint portion 312, and the engaging hole 3123 is A guiding surface 3124 is formed obliquely upward (as shown in FIG. 8). Further, the surface of the positioning plate 31 may be provided with three engaging portions 312 to form a three-point positioning (not shown), but only The bases 321 and 331 of the first link 32 and the second link 33 are movably engaged on the corresponding engaging portions 312, and the first and second links 32 and 33 are relatively displaced to form a rising or falling state; The first link 32 of the interlocking component 3 can be made of metal material or plastic, plastic steel, etc. The first connecting rod 32 can also make the second connecting rod 33 made of metal material or plastic or plastic steel material; and the input device can be a mouse, a keyboard or a rocker for playing games, a light gun, etc. / inputting the relevant peripheral device of the control interface for inputting characters, numbers or instructions. However, the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art can easily think of it in the field of the invention. Changes or modifications shall be covered by the following patent application in this case and shall be combined with Chen Ming.

上述說明中可知,本發明之主要特徵在於電路模組1與按鍵單元2之間為裝設有連動組件3,使其第一連桿32及第二連桿33呈內、外交叉跨置,以供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元2形成上升或下降狀態為保護重點,是以,當按鍵單元2於上升或下降位移過程中,可由第二連桿33之抵持肩部333交叉跨置於第一連桿32對應之斜伸部323上提供其上、下位移所需之支撐力,且可藉由彈性體121平均受按鍵單元2抵壓力作用呈一壓縮變形狀態,使彈性體121內部之接觸部122直接抵持於電路板11上以觸發對應之開關接點形成電性導通,並讓電路板11對應該按鍵單元2輸出一控制訊號,以此可達到訊號觸發導通之目的,並具有下列之優點:In the above description, the main feature of the present invention is that the interlocking component 3 is disposed between the circuit module 1 and the button unit 2 such that the first link 32 and the second link 33 cross each other inside and outside. For the relative displacement to hold the up or down state of the button unit 2 as a protection focus, when the button unit 2 is in the ascending or descending displacement process, the resisting shoulder 333 of the second link 33 can be cross-over The first link 32 provides the supporting force required for the upper and lower displacements of the corresponding oblique portion 323, and can be compressed and deformed by the elastic body 121 by the pressing force of the button unit 2, so that the elastic body 121 is internally The contact portion 122 directly resists the circuit board 11 to trigger the corresponding switch contact to form electrical conduction, and allows the circuit board 11 to output a control signal corresponding to the button unit 2, thereby achieving the purpose of signal triggering conduction, and Has the following advantages:

1、本發明連動組件3為由第二連桿33之抵持肩部333交叉跨置於第一連桿32對應之斜伸部323上,以供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元2呈現上升或下降狀態,而此第一、第二連桿32、33交叉跨置之方式進行組裝,不僅結構簡單,並具有組裝簡易、快速之效用,且組裝對位時不需非常精準以降低組裝上之不便與困難度,既省時又省工,更可利用自動組裝治具進行自動化組裝,進而達到大量生產、同時具有提高產能、降低生產組裝成本之效用。1. The interlocking component 3 of the present invention is crossed by the abutting shoulder 333 of the second link 33 across the corresponding oblique portion 323 of the first link 32 for relative displacement to the button unit 2 to rise or In the descending state, the first and second links 32 and 33 are assembled in a cross-over manner, which is not only simple in structure, but also has simple and quick assembly effect, and does not need to be very precise when assembling the alignment to reduce assembly. Inconvenience and difficulty, it saves time and labor, and can be automatically assembled by using automatic assembly jigs, thereby achieving mass production and improving the production capacity and reducing the cost of production and assembly.

2、本發明按鍵單元2於上升或下降位移過程中,可由第二連桿33之抵持肩部333交叉跨置於第一連桿32之斜伸部323上,提供上、下位移所需之支撐力,同時連動第一、第二連桿32、33各別沿著定位板31上之接合部312做水平方向的相對位移,且藉由彈性體121平均受按鍵單元2抵壓力作用並呈一壓縮變形,則使按鍵單元2可做垂直方向的上升或下降動作,並可保持平穩、確實的位移,也不會產生有偏擺或是歪斜之情況發生。2. In the process of ascending or descending displacement of the button unit 2 of the present invention, the abutting shoulder 333 of the second link 33 can be crossed across the oblique portion 323 of the first link 32 to provide upper and lower displacement. The supporting force of the first and second links 32, 33 are respectively horizontally displaced along the joint portion 312 of the positioning plate 31, and the elastic body 121 is evenly pressed by the button unit 2 and In a compression deformation, the button unit 2 can be raised or lowered in the vertical direction, and can maintain a smooth and accurate displacement, and there is no yaw or skew.

3、本發明按鍵單元2完全按壓時,便可藉由第二連桿33於限位滑槽3331上、下二側分別朝下支臂332及上支臂334外側邊凹設之容槽3332收容第一連桿32呈一定位,並相對降低彈性體121受抵壓力時之壓縮變形的空間高度,而在不增加彈性體121的空間尺寸和高度下,可有效降低彈性體121壓縮後的整體高度、更具薄型化之優勢。3. When the button unit 2 of the present invention is fully pressed, the second link 33 can be recessed on the upper side of the limiting slot 3331 and the lower side of the lower arm 332 and the upper arm 334 respectively. 3332 accommodates the first link 32 to be positioned, and relatively reduces the space height of the compression deformation of the elastic body 121 when the pressure is applied, and can effectively reduce the compression of the elastic body 121 without increasing the spatial size and height of the elastic body 121. The overall height and the advantage of being thinner.

上述詳細說明為針對本發明一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之專利範圍中。The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Changes are intended to be included in the scope of the patents covered by the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明上述輸入裝置之連動組件於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感公便。In summary, the interlocking component of the input device of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent, and submits an application according to law. I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel polite.

1...電路模組1. . . Circuit module

11...電路板11. . . Circuit board

111...透槽111. . . Through slot

12...膠膜片12. . . Adhesive film

121...彈性體121. . . Elastomer

122...接觸部122. . . Contact

123...透槽123. . . Through slot

2...按鍵單元2. . . Button unit

21...殼體twenty one. . . case

210...容置空間210. . . Housing space

22...對接部twenty two. . . Docking

221...接合孔221. . . Joint hole

2211...導引面2211. . . Guide surface

222...滑槽222. . . Chute

2221...置入口2221. . . Set entrance

3...連動組件3. . . Linkage component

31...定位板31. . . Positioning plate

311...透空孔311. . . Through hole

312...接合部312. . . Joint

3121...軌槽3121. . . Track slot

3122...卡持面3122. . . Card surface

3123...接合孔3123. . . Joint hole

3124...導引面3124. . . Guide surface

32...第一連桿32. . . First link

321...基部321. . . Base

3211...環槽3211. . . Ring groove

3212...靠合面3212. . . Close

3213...軸部3213. . . Shaft

322...下支臂322. . . Lower arm

323...斜伸部323. . . Oblique extension

324...上支臂324. . . Upper arm

325...軸部325. . . Shaft

33...第二連桿33. . . Second link

331...基部331. . . Base

3311...切平面3311. . . Cutting plane

3312...抵持面3312. . . Resisting surface

3313...軸部3313. . . Shaft

332...下支臂332. . . Lower arm

333...抵持肩部333. . . Resisting the shoulder

3331...限位滑槽3331. . . Limit chute

3332...容槽3332. . . Crate

334...上支臂334. . . Upper arm

335...導桿335. . . Guide rod

A...連動組件A. . . Linkage component

A1...內連桿A1. . . Inner link

A11...轉軸A11. . . Rotating shaft

A12...滑軸A12. . . Sliding shaft

A2...外連桿A2. . . Outer link

A21...軸孔A21. . . Shaft hole

A22...滑軸A22. . . Sliding shaft

B...鍵帽B. . . keycap

B1...軸座B1. . . Shaft seat

C...底座板C. . . Base plate

C1...軸座C1. . . Shaft seat

D...電路板D. . . Circuit board

D1...彈性體D1. . . Elastomer

第一圖 係為本發明之立體分解圖。The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明之側視分解圖。The second figure is a side exploded view of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明連動組件之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the interlocking assembly of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明連動組件另一視角之立體分解圖。The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the interlocking assembly of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明於使用前之狀態示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the state of the invention before use.

第六圖 係為本發明於使用後之狀態示意圖。The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the state of the invention after use.

第七圖 係為本發明連動組件較佳實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the interlocking assembly of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 係為習用之立體分解圖。The ninth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the conventional.

1...電路模組1. . . Circuit module

11...電路板11. . . Circuit board

12...膠膜片12. . . Adhesive film

121...彈性體121. . . Elastomer

2...按鍵單元2. . . Button unit

21...殼體twenty one. . . case

3...連動組件3. . . Linkage component

31...定位板31. . . Positioning plate

311...透空孔311. . . Through hole

312...接合部312. . . Joint

3121...軌槽3121. . . Track slot

3122...卡持面3122. . . Card surface

32...第一連桿32. . . First link

33...第二連桿33. . . Second link

Claims (7)

一種輸入裝置之連動組件,尤指可供裝設於輸入裝置的電路模組與按鍵單元上之連動組件,係包括有定位板、第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,其中:該定位板表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部,該定位板表面開設有可供彈性體穿出彈性撐抵於殼體內表面之透空孔,並於透空孔二相對外側分別設有呈一倒L型之接合部,且接合部內側形成有軌槽,而可供第一連桿及第二連桿之基部各別沿著軌槽內壁面做水平方向的相對位移動作;該第一連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內斜伸形成有斜伸部;該第二連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內形成有抵持肩部,並由第二連桿之抵持肩部為跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上呈一內、外交叉,而可供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元形成上升或下降,再以按鍵單元抵壓於電路模組膠膜片上之彈性體觸發電路板對應之開關接點形成電性導通。 The interlocking component of the input device, especially the interlocking component that can be installed on the circuit module of the input device and the button unit, comprises a positioning plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein: the positioning The surface of the plate is provided with at least one or more corresponding joint portions, and the surface of the positioning plate is provided with a through hole for the elastic body to pass through the elastic support to the inner surface of the casing, and is respectively disposed on the opposite outer side of the through hole 2 An L-shaped joint portion is formed, and a rail groove is formed on the inner side of the joint portion, and the base portions of the first link and the second link are respectively horizontally displaced along the inner wall surface of the rail groove; The base of a connecting rod is movablely engaged with the corresponding engaging portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arm in the same direction, and the middle portion of the two arms is obliquely extended with respect to the inwardly extending position; the second connection The base of the rod is movablely engaged on the corresponding joint portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base extend in the same direction with the arm, and the middle portion of the two arms is formed with the abutting shoulder opposite to the inward position, and is connected by the second link. The abutting shoulder is formed on the oblique portion of the first connecting rod The inner and outer crosses are arranged to be raised or lowered by the relative displacement of the button unit, and the switch contacts corresponding to the elastomer trigger circuit board of the circuit module rubber film are electrically connected by the button unit. 一種輸入裝置之連動組件,尤指可供裝設於輸入裝置的電路模組與按鍵單元上之連動組件,係包括有定位板、第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,其中:該定位板表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部; 該第一連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內斜伸形成有斜伸部;該第二連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內形成有抵持肩部,並由第二連桿之抵持肩部為跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上呈一內、外交叉,而可供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元形成上升或下降,再以按鍵單元抵壓於電路模組膠膜片上之彈性體觸發電路板對應之開關接點形成電性導通,該第二連桿之基部二側同向延伸有下支臂,且接著二下支臂分別相對向內形成有轉折段差狀之抵持肩部,以供跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上後,再朝外延伸有上支臂,而二上支臂側邊則橫向連接有導桿,該第二連桿之抵持肩部接著與下支臂內側連接處形成有限位滑槽,且限位滑槽可供第一連桿之斜伸部穿設呈一滑移定位,並由限位滑槽上、下二側分別朝下支臂及上支臂外側邊凹設有可符合第一連桿尺寸大小之容槽。 The interlocking component of the input device, especially the interlocking component that can be installed on the circuit module of the input device and the button unit, comprises a positioning plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein: the positioning The surface of the board is provided with at least one set of corresponding joints; The base of the first link is movablely engaged with the corresponding engaging portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arm in the same direction, and the middle portion of the two arms is obliquely extended with respect to the inwardly extending position; The base of the two links is movablely engaged on the corresponding joint portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arms in the same direction, and the middle portions of the two arms are formed with the opposite shoulders, and the second joint is formed. The abutting shoulder of the rod is an inner and outer cross on the oblique portion of the first connecting rod, and the relative displacement is supported by the button unit to form a rising or falling, and then the button unit is pressed against the circuit module. The elastomeric trigger circuit board on the rubber film is electrically connected to the switch contact, and the base of the second link has a lower arm extending in the same direction, and then the lower arms are respectively formed inwardly and inwardly. The turning section has a difference in the shoulder portion for straddle the oblique portion of the first connecting rod, and then has an upper arm extending outwardly, and the side of the upper arm is laterally connected with a guiding rod, the first The resisting shoulder of the two links and the inner joint of the lower arm form a limited position chute, and the limit chute The oblique portion of the first connecting rod is disposed in a sliding position, and the upper and lower sides of the limiting chute are respectively concave toward the lower arm and the outer side of the upper arm to meet the first connecting rod size. The size of the slot. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之輸入裝置之連動組件,其中該容槽接著與限位滑槽連接處形成有複數導角。 The interlocking assembly of the input device according to claim 2, wherein the pocket is formed with a plurality of lead angles at the junction with the limiting slot. 一種輸入裝置之連動組件,尤指可供裝設於輸入裝置的電路模組與按鍵單元上之連動組件,係包括有定位板、第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,其中:該定位板表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部; 該第一連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內斜伸形成有斜伸部;該第二連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內形成有抵持肩部,並由第二連桿之抵持肩部為跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上呈一內、外交叉,而可供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元形成上升或下降,再以按鍵單元抵壓於電路模組膠膜片上之彈性體觸發電路板對應之開關接點形成電性導通,該電路模組位於電路板及其上方定位之膠膜片表面對正於定位板接合部位置分別開設有透槽,而可供定位板所設之接合部穿出於電路板、膠膜片對應之透槽後,再與第一、第二連桿活動嵌卡,該第一連桿為於基部上設有至少一個以上可與接合部活動嵌卡之環槽,並於環槽與基部連接處形成有可供擋止於接合部外側處之靠合面。 The interlocking component of the input device, especially the interlocking component that can be installed on the circuit module of the input device and the button unit, comprises a positioning plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein: the positioning The surface of the board is provided with at least one set of corresponding joints; The base of the first link is movablely engaged with the corresponding engaging portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arm in the same direction, and the middle portion of the two arms is obliquely extended with respect to the inwardly extending position; The base of the two links is movablely engaged on the corresponding joint portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arms in the same direction, and the middle portions of the two arms are formed with the opposite shoulders, and the second joint is formed. The abutting shoulder of the rod is an inner and outer cross on the oblique portion of the first connecting rod, and the relative displacement is supported by the button unit to form a rising or falling, and then the button unit is pressed against the circuit module. The switch body of the elastomer trigger circuit board on the rubber film is electrically connected to the switch contact, and the circuit module is located on the surface of the circuit board and the rubber film positioned thereon, and the groove is respectively formed at the joint position of the positioning plate. And the joint portion provided by the positioning plate passes through the corresponding slot of the circuit board and the rubber film, and then engages with the first and second links, and the first link is provided on the base. At least one or more ring grooves that can be engaged with the joint portion, and at the ring groove and the base portion Connection is formed at the bonding surface for abut against the outer side of the joint. 一種輸入裝置之連動組件,尤指可供裝設於輸入裝置的電路模組與按鍵單元上之連動組件,係包括有定位板、第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,其中:該定位板表面設有至少一組以上呈相對應之接合部,該定位板為於接合部之軌槽朝外側漸縮形成有可供限制第二連桿基部脫出之卡持面,而第二連桿為於基部上設有切平面,且切平面與基部二側連接處則形成有可供擋止於接合部外側處之 抵持面;該第一連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內斜伸形成有斜伸部;該第二連桿之基部為活動嵌卡於定位板對應之接合部上,而基部二側同向延伸有支臂,且二支臂中段位置相對向內形成有抵持肩部,並由第二連桿之抵持肩部為跨置於第一連桿之斜伸部上呈一內、外交叉,而可供相對位移頂持於按鍵單元形成上升或下降,再以按鍵單元抵壓於電路模組膠膜片上之彈性體觸發電路板對應之開關接點形成電性導通,該電路模組位於電路板及其上方定位之膠膜片表面對正於定位板接合部位置分別開設有透槽,而可供定位板所設之接合部穿出於電路板、膠膜片對應之透槽後,再與第一、第二連桿活動嵌卡。 The interlocking component of the input device, especially the interlocking component that can be installed on the circuit module of the input device and the button unit, comprises a positioning plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein: the positioning The surface of the plate is provided with at least one or more corresponding joint portions, and the positioning plate is formed with a retaining surface for restricting the base of the second link to be removed from the rail groove of the joint portion, and the second joint The rod is provided with a tangential plane on the base, and the joint between the tangential plane and the base is formed to be blocked at the outer side of the joint Abutting surface; the base of the first connecting rod is movablely engaged with the corresponding engaging portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base are extended with the arm in the same direction, and the middle portion of the two arms is obliquely extended with respect to the inwardly extending position a base portion of the second link is movablely engaged with the corresponding engaging portion of the positioning plate, and the two sides of the base portion extend in the same direction with the arm, and the middle portion of the two arms is formed with the abutting shoulder oppositely inwardly, and The abutting shoulder of the second connecting rod is crossed on the oblique portion of the first connecting rod to form an inner and outer cross, and the relative displacement is supported by the button unit to form a rising or falling, and then the button unit is pressed The switch body of the elastic body trigger circuit board pressed on the circuit module film is electrically connected, and the circuit module is located on the circuit board and the surface of the rubber film positioned above the positioning plate is aligned with the position of the joint portion of the positioning plate The through slot is opened, and the joint portion provided for the positioning plate passes through the corresponding slot of the circuit board and the rubber diaphragm, and then engages with the first and second links. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之輸入裝置之連動組件,其中該定位板為於呈一倒L型之接合部內側形成有軌槽,而第二連桿之基部二側分別相對向外延伸有軸部,且二軸部為可嵌入於接合部上之軌槽內,並沿著軌槽內壁面做水平方向的位移動作。 The linkage assembly of the input device of claim 4, wherein the positioning plate is formed with a rail groove on an inner side of the joint portion of the inverted L-shape, and the two sides of the base portion of the second link are respectively extended relatively outward. There is a shaft portion, and the two shaft portions are embedded in the rail groove on the joint portion, and are horizontally displaced along the inner wall surface of the rail groove. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之輸入裝置之連動組件,其中該定位板之接合部設有呈一水滴狀之接合孔,且接合孔朝上方斜向形成有導引面,而第一連桿之基部二側為分別相對向外 延伸有軸部,並以軸部沿著導引面迫入於接合孔內呈一活動樞接。 The interlocking assembly of the input device according to claim 5, wherein the engaging portion of the positioning plate is provided with a drop-shaped engaging hole, and the engaging hole is formed obliquely upward with a guiding surface, and the first connection The two sides of the base of the rod are relatively outward The shaft portion is extended, and the shaft portion is forced into the engaging hole along the guiding surface to be pivotally connected.
TW97146675A 2008-12-01 2008-12-01 Input device TWI382437B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI582812B (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-05-11 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key structure
TWI615872B (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-02-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key structure
CN108735540A (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-02 致伸科技股份有限公司 Press-key structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI781565B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard devic and key structure

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW466435B (en) * 1999-04-26 2001-12-01 Alps Electric Co Ltd Key switch apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW466435B (en) * 1999-04-26 2001-12-01 Alps Electric Co Ltd Key switch apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI582812B (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-05-11 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key structure
TWI615872B (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-02-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key structure
CN108735540A (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-02 致伸科技股份有限公司 Press-key structure

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