即時==被竊取時該無線防盜系統會被啟動，能夠 破壞該無線防盜=鎖=車系，统’但是，竊賊仍有機會 統的方式嚇阻竊車行為，減法有效^ 自仃車失竊的情況。 【發明内容】 口此，本發明之目的，即在提供—種可用來監控以及 有效嚇阻鎖具被破壞之具監視功能的鎖具。 於疋，本發明具監視功能的鎖具，包含一可用以鎖制 物件的鎖扣本體、一設置在該鎖扣本體的處理單元，及 5又置在該鎖扣本體的防盜單元。 該處理單元具有一控制器、一電連接該控制器的通訊 模組、一電連接該控制器的記憶模組，及一電連接該控制 器的影像比對模組，其中，該通訊模組可以無線的方式連 接一特定通訊設備。 該防盜單元具有一電連接該控制器的感測器、至少一 電連接S亥控制器的鏡頭，及一電連接該控制器且能夠藉由 該通訊設備遙控的警示器，其中，該感測器能夠感測該鎖 扣本體的狀態’並將其感測結果傳輸至該控制器，而該鏡 頭能夠持續拍攝該鎖扣本體周圍的影像並儲存於該記憶模 該影像比對模組可將該鏡頭所拍攝的最新影像與儲存 於該記憶模組中的影像資料進行比對，並依據比對結果而 更新所儲存的影像資料，當該感測器感測結果異常，該控 1378045 制器會擷取該記憶模組中的影像資料’並經該通訊模組傳 送至該通訊設備，而且，該控制器也會持續將該鏡頭所拍 攝的影像資料傳送至該通訊設備。 本發明之功效在於，該感測器可感測該鎖扣本體的狀 態，倘該感測器的感測結果異常，該鏡頭所拍攝的影像資 料會自該記憶模組傳送至通訊設備，並能夠透過該通訊設 備遙控該警示器作動’而且，該控制器會持續將該鏡頭所 拍攝的影像資料傳送至該通訊設備’使其該鎖扣本體周圍 的影像可陸續被該通訊設備接收，進而達到即時監控、追 蹤以及辨識現場環境的效果，相對地對破壞鎖具的行為產 生嚇阻的功效。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 如圆 2 ^不發明具監視功能的鎖具之較佳實施 例’包含-可用以鎖制—物件21的鎖扣本體Μ、一設置在 該鎖扣本體22的處理單元3、一設置在該鎖扣本體22的防 益早元4、-具有感應功能的錄匙23，及一供給該處理單 兀3與防盜單元4電能的電源24。 該處理單元3具有一控制哭·^ ^ ^ 制态31、一電連接該控制器3 j 的通訊模組32、一雷i車垃钫細止,。。 .± 連接該控制盗31的記憶模組33、一 電連接該控制器31的影像比對模 3, , n T祺組34，及一電連接該控制 态3且可感應辨識該鑰匙23 J辨識态35，其中，該辨識器 [S ] 6 1378045 35可利用藍芽（Bluet00th)或RFID(無線射頻辨識）技術進行 辨識，當該鑰匙23接近該辨識器35而產生感應，該處理 夺元3與該防盜單元4即停止作動。 該處理單元3進一步說明如下，該通訊模組32可以無 線的方式連接一特定通訊設備30，在本實施例中，該通訊 β又備30為手機，該通訊模組32設有一組可撥打至該通訊 设備30的電話號碼，該影像比對模組34可將儲存於該記 憶核組3 3的影像進行比對。 該防盜單元4具有一電連接該處理單元3之控制器3ι 的感測器41、一電連接該控制器31的鏡頭42、一電連接 該控制器31且能夠藉由該通訊設備3〇遙控的警示器43, 及一電連接該控制器31的麥克風44，其中，該鏡頭42是 廣角鏡頭，用於進行大範圍的攝影，以從遠距離就能照到 竊賊樣貌，當然也可以再搭配一般或近距離的鏡頭，以從 近距離拍攝竊賊樣貌。 而s玄感測器41能夠感測該鎖扣本體22的狀態，並將 其感測結果傳輸至該控制器3 1，而該鏡頭42能夠拍攝該鎖 扣本體22周圍的影像並儲存於該記憶模組33,該麥克風 44可接收外界聲音，並將聲音資料傳送至通訊設備3〇，實 際實施時，該鏡頭42可依照需求作調整，如影像品質要求 高可選擇電荷偶合原件影像感測器（CCD)但其成本較高， 或者，也可以選擇成本較低但影像品質較一般的互補式金 屬氧化半導體影像感測器（CMOS)。 在本實施例中，該防盜單元4之感測器41是位移感測 7 1378045 器’用以感測該鎖扣本體22之位移量，並將其資料傳輸至 該處理單元3之控㈣31 ’而警示器43為揚聲器，透過該 通訊設備30接收到的聲音，可經該通訊模組32傳送至該 揚聲器不過，該警示器43也可以為蜂鳴器，透過該通訊 備傳送控制仏號，而驅使蜂鳴器發出聲響。 本發明之具監視功能的鎖具可鎖設在一自行車、機車 、置物櫃、保險箱’或是如圖2所示鎖制在該物件Η上， 即本發明之具監視功能的鎖具可為任何—種形式的鎖具， 當該處裡單it 3與防盜單元4啟動後，該防盜單元4之鏡 頭42會持續拍攝照片（例如：每3秒或5秒定期快照），: 將影像資料依序匯存至該處理單元3之記憶模組33中實 際實施時’每筆存取的資料大小(即拍攝照片張數)可依照該 記憶模組34的記憶容量作調整。 該影像比對模組34可將該鏡頭42所拍攝的最新影像 與儲存於該記憶模組33中的影像資料進行比對，並依據比 對結果而更新所儲存的影像資料，而該鏡頭42能夠持續拍 攝照片並存入該記憶模組33，而該影像比對模組34會將該 鏡頭42所拍攝的最新影像與存入該記憶模組33中的前— 筆影像資料進行比對，當比對結果相同則不加以儲存最新 影像。 當比對結果相異（如拍攝到路人曱、入侵者、竊賊、戍 惡意破壞者…等，比對的靈敏度係可依實際情況調整），^ 刪除最前一筆影像資料，並於該記憶模組33中儲存最新影 像為最後一筆影像資料，藉此不僅達到定期監看的效果，Instant == The wireless anti-theft system will be activated when it is stolen, and it can destroy the wireless anti-theft = lock = car system, but the thief still has the opportunity to deter the car, the subtraction is effective ^ the car is stolen Happening. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lock that can be used to monitor and effectively deter the lock from being damaged. In the present invention, the lock with the monitoring function of the present invention comprises a lock body for locking the object, a processing unit disposed on the lock body, and an anti-theft unit disposed on the lock body. The processing unit has a controller, a communication module electrically connected to the controller, a memory module electrically connected to the controller, and an image comparison module electrically connected to the controller, wherein the communication module A specific communication device can be connected wirelessly. The anti-theft unit has a sensor electrically connected to the controller, at least one lens electrically connected to the controller, and an alarm electrically connected to the controller and remotely controlled by the communication device, wherein the sensing device The device can sense the state of the latch body and transmit the sensing result to the controller, and the lens can continuously capture the image around the latch body and store the image in the memory module. The latest image captured by the lens is compared with the image data stored in the memory module, and the stored image data is updated according to the comparison result. When the sensor senses abnormally, the control 1378045 controller The image data in the memory module is captured and transmitted to the communication device via the communication module, and the controller continuously transmits the image data captured by the lens to the communication device. The effect of the present invention is that the sensor can sense the state of the locking body, and if the sensing result of the sensor is abnormal, the image data captured by the lens is transmitted from the memory module to the communication device, and The alarm device can be remotely controlled by the communication device. Moreover, the controller continuously transmits the image data captured by the lens to the communication device, so that the image around the lock body can be received by the communication device one after another. Realizing the effect of monitoring, tracking and identifying the on-site environment in real time, relatively deteriorating the behavior of destroying the lock. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. For example, a preferred embodiment of a lock that does not invent a monitoring function includes a lock body that can be used to lock the object 21, a processing unit 3 that is disposed on the lock body 22, and a lock The buckle body 22 has a protection element 4, a sensor-enabled key 23, and a power supply 24 for supplying the processing unit 3 and the anti-theft unit 4. The processing unit 3 has a control module 32 for controlling the crying, ^^^ state, a communication module 32 electrically connected to the controller 3j, and a fine bar. . The memory module 33 connected to the control thief 31, the image matching module 3, the n T 祺 group 34 electrically connected to the controller 31, and one electrically connected to the control state 3 and inductively recognizing the key 23 J The identification state 35, wherein the identifier [S] 6 1378045 35 can be identified by using Bluetooth (Bluet00th) or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, and when the key 23 is close to the identifier 35, the sensing is performed. 3 and the anti-theft unit 4 stops operating. The processing unit 3 is further described as follows. The communication module 32 can be connected to a specific communication device 30 in a wireless manner. In this embodiment, the communication β is further provided as a mobile phone, and the communication module 32 is provided with a group to be dialed to The image comparison device 34 can compare the images stored in the memory core group 3 with the telephone number of the communication device 30. The anti-theft unit 4 has a sensor 41 electrically connected to the controller 3 of the processing unit 3, a lens 42 electrically connected to the controller 31, an electrical connection to the controller 31, and a remote control by the communication device 3 The warning device 43 and a microphone 44 electrically connected to the controller 31, wherein the lens 42 is a wide-angle lens for performing a wide range of photography, so that the thief can be seen from a long distance, and of course, it can be matched. A general or close-range lens to shoot a thief from a close range. The sinus sensor 41 can sense the state of the latch body 22 and transmit the sensing result to the controller 3 1. The lens 42 can capture the image around the latch body 22 and store it in the The memory module 33 can receive the external sound and transmit the sound data to the communication device 3. In actual implementation, the lens 42 can be adjusted according to requirements, such as high image quality requirements, and the charge coupled original image sensing can be selected. However, the cost is higher, or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor image sensor (CMOS) with lower cost but higher image quality can be selected. In this embodiment, the sensor 41 of the anti-theft unit 4 is a displacement sensing 7 1378045 device for sensing the displacement amount of the latch body 22 and transmitting the data to the control unit 4 (4) 31 ' The alerter 43 is a speaker, and the sound received through the communication device 30 can be transmitted to the speaker via the communication module 32. However, the alerter 43 can also be a buzzer, and the control nickname can be transmitted through the communication device. And the buzzer is driven to make a sound. The lock with the monitoring function of the present invention can be locked on a bicycle, a locomotive, a locker, a safe or a lock on the object as shown in FIG. 2, that is, the lock with the monitoring function of the present invention can be any- In the form of a lock, when the single unit 3 and the anti-theft unit 4 are activated, the lens 42 of the anti-theft unit 4 continuously takes a photo (for example, a regular snapshot every 3 or 5 seconds), and the image data is sequentially collected. The size of the data per access (ie, the number of photographs taken) can be adjusted according to the memory capacity of the memory module 34 when actually stored in the memory module 33 of the processing unit 3. The image matching module 34 can compare the latest image captured by the lens 42 with the image data stored in the memory module 33, and update the stored image data according to the comparison result, and the lens 42 The image can be continuously captured and stored in the memory module 33, and the image matching module 34 compares the latest image captured by the lens 42 with the front-pen image data stored in the memory module 33. When the comparison results are the same, the latest image is not stored. When the comparison results are different (such as shooting passers-by, intruders, thieves, smashing vandals, etc., the sensitivity of the comparison can be adjusted according to the actual situation), ^ delete the first image data, and in the memory module 33 stores the latest image as the last image, which not only achieves the effect of regular monitoring,
iS 8 卿45 更:過遽航憶模組33中的影像資料，避免儲存過多的影 資料以保有在該§己憶模組3 3中備存的較重要之變化資 訊。 當該感測器4i感測到該鎖扣本體22之位移量異常（ 例如鎖具遭受外力破壞），該通訊模組32會隨即發送信號 至通訊設備30通知異常狀態（但是由於此時竊賊可能已經 距離鎖具相當近’鏡頭42已經沒辦法照到竊賊樣貌），所iS 8 qing 45: The image data in the hangover module 33 is avoided, so as to avoid storing too much shadow data to retain the more important change information stored in the § recall module 33. When the sensor 4i senses that the displacement amount of the latch body 22 is abnormal (for example, the lock is damaged by external force), the communication module 32 sends a signal to the communication device 30 to notify the abnormal state (but since the thief may already have The lock is quite close, 'the lens 42 has no way to look like a thief.'
以該控制器會操取該記憶模組33中的影像資料，將存 置其中的影像資料透過該通訊模組32傳送至該通訊設備％ (因為這域賊尚未接近鎖頭之前拍攝的，所以可以將竊 賊樣貌、身影拍攝清楚）^ 接著，該控制器持續將該鏡頭42所錄影或拍照的 影像資料傳送至該通訊設備3〇,藉由該感測器Μ _異常 後’該鏡頭42可持續將錄影及拍照的影像f料傳送至該通 訊設備30’有利於陸續看到該鎖扣本體22周圍的影像，亦 可達到追蹤的效果。The image data of the memory module 33 is read by the controller, and the image data stored therein is transmitted to the communication device through the communication module 32 (because the domain thief has not taken the lock before shooting, so The thief looks and the figure is clearly photographed. ^ Next, the controller continuously transmits the image data recorded or photographed by the lens 42 to the communication device 3〇, and the lens 42 can be used after the sensor Μ _ abnormal Continuously transmitting the video and the captured image to the communication device 30' facilitates successively seeing the image around the lock body 22, and can also achieve the tracking effect.
在此要說明的是，隨著通訊模組32選擇使用的技術 同’會有不同頻寬，例如頻寬較大的藍芽(Biuet〇,It should be noted that, as the communication module 32 selects the technology to use, there will be different bandwidths, such as a blue bud with a larger bandwidth (Biuet〇,
WlMAX:Wi-Fi，所以，該鏡頭42 φ可有不同的攝影模 ，如攝影、拍照、或拍攝高畫質影像，以上皆需要有相 配的頻寬’才能夠使影像資料達到無線傳輸的效果。目 而且’搭配使用錄影方式就可以選用較大容量的記 模組33’例如SD、MS、xD記憶卡，使用拍照方式料 選用較小容量的記憶模組33’例如隨機存取記論 9 1378045 決閃5己憶體（Flash Memory)等，該記憶模組33的使用方 式並不以此為限。 另外該麥克風44也可以接收當場的聲音而傳送至該 通。fUx備30，進而使通訊設備持有者了解偷竊現場的狀況 ，更進一步地能夠辨識出破壞鎖具的對象，接著，通訊設 備30持有者可透過該通訊設備3〇控制該警示器43發出聲 響，或者是警告的語句，以警告破壞鎖具的對象進而達 到嚇阻制止的效果。 而且，由於該辨識器35可感應辨識該鑰匙23，使該鑰 匙23接近該辨識器35而產生感應，該處理單元3與該防 盜單元4即停止作動’換言之’當使用者接近該鎖扣本體 22時’亦解開鎖具的防盜模式，因而具有智慧辨識的功能 〇 另外’如果本發明之鎖具是因外力而不小心使該鎖扣 本體22產生搖晃，進而啟動其防盜模式，由於此狀況並非 竊賊刻意破壞而有偷竊的行為，因此本發明之鎖具的位置 並不會有大幅度的異動，即該鏡頭42所拍攝的環境影像不 會改邊’此時’使用者可以藉由該通訊模组32回傳的影像 資料進行判斷，進而不再利用該通訊設備30遙控該警示器 43發出聲響，可避免誤發警示聲響或是警告的語句。° 综上所述，由於該感測器41可感測該鎖扣本體U的 狀態，倘該鎖扣本體22被破壞而使該感測器41的感測結 果異常，該鏡頭42所拍攝的影像f料將會自該記憶模植η 傳送至通訊設備30 ’而且透過該通訊設備30能夠遙控該警 m 10 1378045 示器43作動，進而達到即時監控以及辨識現場環境的效果 ，相對地對破壞鎖具的行為產生嚇阻的功效，故確實能達 成本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一立體圖，說明習知台灣公告號第M35〇486號 『無線防盜系統』裝設於自行車之態樣； 圖2是一結構示意圖，說明本發明具監視功能的鎖具 之態樣；及 圖3是一方塊圖，輔助說明圖丨之處理單元，及防盜 單元之態樣。 1378045 【主要元件符號說明】 21 .....物件 34•… ••…影像比對模組 22 ·.··· .....鎖扣本體 35··.·· ••…辨識器 23 ··.·. .....錄迷 4…… .....防盜單元 24…… .....電源 41…… .....感測器 30···.. ••…通訊設備 42…·· •…·鏡頭 ^....... .....rffl g A1 ..... "…链+ 3& D....... 导*几 HJ 管不益 31 ••… ••…控制器 44•… .....麥克風 32 •.… ••…通訊模組 33 ·..·· ••…記憶模組WlMAX: Wi-Fi, so the lens 42 φ can have different photography modes, such as photography, taking pictures, or shooting high-quality images, all of which need matching bandwidth to enable the image data to achieve wireless transmission. . And the use of video recording mode can use a larger capacity of the recording module 33' such as SD, MS, xD memory card, using the camera mode to select a smaller capacity memory module 33' such as random access record 9 1378045 The use of the memory module 33 is not limited to this. In addition, the microphone 44 can also receive the sound of the scene and transmit it to the pass. The fUx device 30, so that the communication device holder knows the situation of the theft scene, and further can identify the object that destroys the lock. Then, the holder of the communication device 30 can control the alarm 43 to make a sound through the communication device 3 Or a warning statement to warn the object that destroys the lock to achieve the effect of deterrence. Moreover, since the identifier 35 can inductively recognize the key 23, causing the key 23 to approach the identifier 35 to generate an induction, the processing unit 3 and the anti-theft unit 4 stop acting 'in other words' when the user approaches the lock body. At 2 o'clock, the anti-theft mode of the lock is also unlocked, so that it has the function of intelligent identification. In addition, if the lock of the present invention is inadvertently caused by the external force, the lock body 22 is shaken, thereby starting its anti-theft mode, since this situation is not The thief deliberately destroys and steals. Therefore, the position of the lock of the present invention does not change greatly, that is, the environmental image captured by the lens 42 does not change the edge 'this time' the user can use the communication mode. The image data returned by the group 32 is judged, and the alarm device 43 is no longer used to remotely control the sound of the warning device 43 to avoid false alarms or warnings. In summary, since the sensor 41 can sense the state of the latch body U, if the latch body 22 is broken and the sensing result of the sensor 41 is abnormal, the lens 42 is photographed. The image f material will be transmitted from the memory module η to the communication device 30' and the device can be remotely controlled by the communication device 30 to achieve the effect of real-time monitoring and identification of the scene environment, relatively destroying The behavior of the lock produces a deterrent effect, so it is indeed possible to achieve the object of the present invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are all It is still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional "Taiwan Announcement No. M35" 486 "Wireless Anti-theft System" installed on a bicycle; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the monitoring function of the present invention. The state of the lock; and Figure 3 is a block diagram that assists in explaining the processing unit of the figure and the aspect of the anti-theft unit. 1378045 [Description of main component symbols] 21 ..... Object 34•... ••...Image comparison module 22 ····· .....Lock body 35······•...Identifier 23 ····. .....recording fan 4...... ..... anti-theft unit 24...... ..... power supply 41...... ..... sensor 30···.. • •...communication equipment 42...·· •··lens ^...........rffl g A1 ..... "...chain + 3& D....... A few HJ tubes do not benefit 31 ••... ••...controllers 44•.........microphones 32 •.... ••...communication modules 33 ·..·· ••...memory modules
【s] 12[s] 12