TWI377403B - Backlight module and method for making the same - Google Patents

Backlight module and method for making the same Download PDF

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TWI377403B
TWI377403B TW95146561A TW95146561A TWI377403B TW I377403 B TWI377403 B TW I377403B TW 95146561 A TW95146561 A TW 95146561A TW 95146561 A TW95146561 A TW 95146561A TW I377403 B TWI377403 B TW I377403B
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substrate
backlight module
frame
module
openings
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TW95146561A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200825538A (en
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Chuan Ho Cheng
Shu Mo Wang
Tain Long Liao
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Au Optronics Corp
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1377403 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明/歩及一種背光模組,特別地有關於一種具有固定基板及支撑光 學膜片之固定結構之背光模組。 【先前技術】 背光模組(Backlight module)為液晶顯示器面板(Uquid crystal娜一 φ pand ’ LCD Panel)的關鍵零組件之一,由於液晶本身不發光,背光模組之 功能即在於供應充足的亮度與分佈均勻的光源,使其能正常顯示影像。 背光模組可分為側光式與直下式兩種形式,其中,直下式背光模組其 主要由光源、反射片(Reflector)、擴散板(Diffiision plate)、擴散片(Diffusion sheet)、增光片(Brightness enhancement film)等等光學膜片及框架等組件組裝 而成。發光源射出的光線進入擴散板後,會導引射入的光源將其分佈成均 勻的面光源,位於光學膜片—側之反射片會將射向反射片方向的光反射回 φ 擴健中’防止光源外漏’以增加光的使用效率。由擴散板射出的光線再 經擴散片的均光作用與增光>{的集光作用,提高絲的亮度與均勻紐, 再將光線射入液晶面板内。 . 發光二極體似幽Emitting Diode,LED)具有區域控制、驅動快、避免殘 、 ㉟、無汞之㈣’是以用發光二鋪取代冷陰極燈管(CCFL)作為光源之趨 勢。而改善固定結構的組立方式及零組件數量,有助於產能輸出。 請參閱第1圖,第i圖為先前技術之背光模組1〇〇之示意圖。背光模 組100包含一框架110、一基板120、複數個發光二極體⑵、一反射片⑵ 5 1377403 以及一光學膜片140。基板120上承載該複數個發光二極體12卜反射片123 放置於基板120上,用來反射發光二極體121產生之光線。擴散板140則 設置於反射片123之上,用來擴散反射片123以及發光二極體121射出之 光線。框架110為容納基板120、複數個發光二極體121以及反射片123等 元件’以避免外界灰塵的影響。基板120是透過螺絲hi穿設過基板之開 口 122鎖固在框架110之螺孔112上。 當螺絲111與螺孔112相鎖合時,因螺絲ill之高度不足以抵持擴散片 ® 140 ’故需額外設置至少一支樓機構150來抵持光學膜片140,避免光學膜 片140放置在框架no時下凹變形。降此之外,在先前技術的背光模組1〇〇 ’中,螺絲111是由上而下穿設基板120之開口鎖固在框架11〇之螺孔112 、上以固定基板120,該固定方式不易定位,易碰觸發光二極體121造成損噢。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明之目的為提供一種具有固定與支撑功能兼具的固定 鲁結構’以取代習知之螺孔固定之峡方式,以解決上述先前技術之問題。 本發明之-實施例為提供一種背光模組,包含—框架、—光源模組以 及複數結構。繃架包含概健合部。該統歡包含至少一基 " 板、複數個設置於絲板上之點光源及複數個於該基板中之開口。至少一 ‘部份之該固定結構包含至少一上部及至少_相接之下部,其中至少一部份 的該些固定結構之該下部穿過於該光源模組之至少一部份的該些開口,與 l架之至〃雜之該些接合部接合,且至少一部份之該些固定結構之 U狀頂端實質上问於或等於至少—部份之該些點光源之頂端。 本發月之3實施例為提供—種背光模組之組裝方法,該背光模組, 匕括框架具有複軸接合部、—光賴組具有至少—基板、複數個設置 於該基板上之點辆及複數個於該基板中之開口及複數侧定結構,至少 —部份之該EI定結構包含至少—上部及至少—相接之下部,該方法包含: 放置該光職歸雜架上;以及將至少—騎之該_定結構之該下部 穿過於該基板之至少-部份之該些開口,與該框架之至少一部份之該些接 合部相接合,其中,至少—部份該麵定結構之該上部之頂端實質上高於 或等於至少一部份之該些點光源之頂端。 本發明之優點為_棚定結構達_定基板並且支揮光學膜片之目 的,該固定結構易於裝職拆卸,並且不需額外增加支躲置以抵持光學 膜片。 【實施方式】 睛參閱第2圖’第2圖為本發明之光電顯示裝置5〇〇之示意圖。光電 顯示裝置500包含-設置至少一個電子元件5〇3的電子模组5〇2以及與電 子模組502連接之顯示模組5〇4。顯示模組5〇4包含一顯示面板5⑽以及一 背光模組200。並且,電子元件5㈣含如:控制元件、操作元件、處理元 件、輸入縣、記憶it件、驅動元件、發光元件、保護元件、感測元件、 個元件、或於魏元件、或上狀組合。背絲組絲產生顯示 面板506所需要的背光,故顯示面板5()6為液晶顯示面板包含如··穿透型 雜、半穿透型面板、反射型面板、雙面顯示型面板、垂直配向型面板(va)、 1377403 水平娜型©fe(IPS)、錢冑魏肖無板(MVA)、扭肖_型自板⑽、 超扭曲向列型面板(STN)、圖案垂直配向型面板(PVA)、超級圖帛垂直配向 型面板(S-PVA)、先進大視角型面板(ASV)、邊緣電場切換型面板肝幻連 續焰火狀排列型面板(CpA)、軸對稱排列微胞面板(ASM)、光學補償彎曲排 ._面板(⑽)、超級水平_型面板(S_IPS)、先進超級水平切換型面板 (AS-IPS)、極端邊緣電場切換型面板(UFFS)、高分子穩定配向型面板^α)、 雙視角型面板(dual-view)、三視角型面板⑻ple_view)、或其它型面板、或上 鲁述之組合。亦言之,光電顯示裝置5⑻為一應用顯示模組5〇4之顯示面板 5〇6之裝置。❿光電顯示裝置5〇〇之類型包括如:可攜式產品(如手機、攝 影機、照相機、筆記型電腦、遊戲機、手錶、音樂播放器、電子信件收發 H、地圓導航H或類似之產品)、影音產品(如影音放映器或類似之產品)、 螢幕、電視、看板等。 請-併參閱第3圖、第4圖以及第5圖,第3圖係第2圖之顯示模組 籲 504之刀解示思圖’第4圖係第3圖之背光模組200沿3-3,切線之剖面圖, 第5圖係本發明之背光模粗2〇〇之組裝後之示意圖。為便於說明以及圖面 清晰’第3圖之背光模組2〇〇省略繪出光學膜片24〇及顯示面板5〇6,且第 • 3圖所示之較大未塗滿之圓圈係表示開口挪,較小未塗滿之圓圈係表示點 絲221 ’黑色圓圈係表示已穿過開孔225之固定結構。光源模組212 包s至少-基板22〇以及複數個設置於基板DO上之點光源2叫為使圖面 /月晰在第4圖中僅標示一點光源、⑵)。本發明之實施例中,點光源如 已3半導體光源’其所構成之材質包含如:有機材料、無機材料、或上述 8 1377403 之組合。並且,點光源221之發光型態包含如:直光型、側光型、或上述 之組合。換句話說,在背光模組2〇〇中之點光源221,可為全部都是直光型 或側光型、部份是直光型與另一部份是側光型、每一個點光源221同時具 有直光型及側光型之性質、或至少__部份之點絲同時具有直光型及側光 型之性質再搭配非同時具有直光型及側光型性質之點光源。而本發明實施 例之點絲’以纟湖·制構成之I導體絲(如:二極體)為實施範例。每 基板220包含至少-開σ 225,至少一部份之固定結構2如可穿過開口 奶’使得光源触212固定在框架21〇上。固定結構23〇設置的數量可依 據光學膜片240的面積大小喊,如第3圖所示,若光學膜片⑽的面積 較小時’固定結構23〇的數量可以較少,若光學膜片⑽的面積較大時, 為避免光學膜片24〇凹陷_域太多,可多增設數個固定結構⑽並使其 穿過其餘開口 225。也就是說,固定結構23〇可穿過部份之該些開口,亦可 穿過基板上’除了容納點光源221所需要之開口之外,而所預留之所有開 口。其中光學膜片24〇包括偏光片、增亮片、稜鏡片、導光片、光波長選 擇片、光穿透反射選擇片、或其它功能膜片、或上述之組合。 請參閱第6圖至第8圖。除了第3圖所示之光源模組212之排列方式, 背光模組200内的絲模組212亦可以但不限定利用如第6圖至第8圖所 示的實施方式排列。第6圖至第8圖所示之光源模組212包含一基板如 以及複數個設置於基板22〇上之點光源221。第6圖至第8圖所示之較大未 塗滿之圓圈係表示開口 225,較小未塗滿之圓圈係表示點光源221,黑色圓 圈係表示已穿過開孔225之固定結構23〇。點光源221包含半導體光源,其 9 1377403 所構成之材質包含如:有機材料、無機材料、或上述之組合。並且,點光 源221之發光型態包含如:直光型、側光型、或上述之組合。換句話說, 在背光模組中之點光源,可為全部都是直光型或側光型、部份是直光型與 另一部份是側光型、每一個點光源221同時具有直光型及側光型之性質' 或至少一部份之點光源同時具有直光型及側光型之性質再搭配非同時具有 直光型及側光型性質之點光源。而本發明實施例之點光源221,以無機材料 所構成之半導體光源(如:二極體)為實施範例。光源模組212利用至少一固 ^ 定結構230,固定在框架210上。 複數個固定結構230可設置於各光源模組212上,使得複數個固定結 構230分布在框架210底部所對應的平面上。較佳地,第3圖至第8圖所 , 示之光源模組212之固定結構230的放置於相距框架210之二相對側邊之 其中一側邊之位置,實質上為二相對侧邊長度之三分之一至三分之二。以 第6圖為例’固定結構230a、230b之位置實質上分別距離側邊di為ι/3χ d2以及2/3xd2之間,而固定結構230c之位置實質上分別距離側邊dl為1/2 ^ xd2,但不限於此,亦可為其它距離,只要符合本發明之實施精神及設計要 求即可。各光源模組212所設置之固定結構230用來支撐光學膜片。需注 意的是,第4圖係第3圖之背光模組200沿3-3’切線之剖面圖,並不用來 • 限定固定結構230以及點光源221位於基板220之位置。也就是說,固定 • 結構230以及點光源221位於基板220之位置並不一定如第3圖以及第4 圖所示,可視光學膜片被固定結構230支撐後能呈現實質上水平之位置即 可,也就是說,可依背光模組200於支撐光學膜片之何處支撐力不足來作 1377403 細整依據。也就是說,固定結構230可穿過部份之該些開口,亦可穿過 基板上’除了容納點光源所需要之開口之外,而所預留之所有開口。其中 光學膜片包括偏光片、增以、稜鏡片、導光片、光波長選擇片、光穿透 , 反射選擇片、或其它功能膜片、或上述之組合。 ’ 請繼續參閱第4圖以及第5圖。背光模組2〇〇包含一框架21()、一光源 模組212、至少-反射片223、227、複數個固定結構23〇以及一光學膜片 籲240。反射片223與基板220之間可利用-枯著物(圖未示〉加以黏合,以達 到牢固之目的,而反射片227亦可以使用點著物(未圖示)黏合於框架21〇之 兩側邊210卜2102上。反射片223包含複數個開口 224、225,且反射片 .223係放置於基板220上,用來反射點光源221產生之光線。光學膜片24〇 則設置於反射片223之上,用來傳遞反射片22S以及點光源221射出之光 線。框架210,以承載基板220、反射片223以及複數個點光源221等元件, 以避免外界灰塵的影響。框架210設置複數個接合部213。請參閱第9a_9d φ 圖,為便於說明,第9A-9D圖僅繪示框架210之接合部213之態樣。如第 9A圖所示,該些接合部213可為一貫穿框架210之開口。如苐9B圖所示, 該些接合部213可為設置在框架210上的凹陷之開口,亦稱之為凹槽。如 第9C圖所示,該些接合部213可為中空柱體,且該些接合部213之内緣表 面設有螺紋234。如第9D圖所示,該些接合部213可為柱體(如:空心或實 心’本發明是以實心柱體為範例),且該些接合部213之表面設有螺紋2132。 在第9C與9D圖中’中空柱體以及柱體之接合部213之上視圖係呈多邊形, 較佳地,上視圖實質上為圓形、六角形、五角形、四角形、三角形,但不 1377403 限於此’亦可為其它形狀。並且形成該些接合部213之材質可為具有實質 上具有剛性之歸(如:熱塑性、熱固性或上述之組合)、金屬(如:金、銀、 銅、鐵、錫、銘、鎮、欽、组、翻、合金、或上述之組合)、或上述之組合。 . 上述之接合部與框體為可活動式連接或-體成形。較佳地,本發明之接合 、 部係為金屬材質。而基板220是利用固定結構23〇固定在框架21〇之上。 當反射片223放置於基板22〇上,複數個開口故係穿過複數個點光 φ 源22卜此時反射片223之複數個開口 225實質上對應於基板22〇之複數個 開口 222以及框架210之複數個接合部213。至少一部份之固定結構包 含至少一上部231及至少一下部232,該上部231及該下部232之其中一者, 包括一聚合物材質、金屬(如:金、銀、銅、鐵、錫、銘、鎮、欽、组、钥、 合金、或上述之組合)、或上述之組合。其中該聚合物材質包含熱固性、熱 塑性或上述之組合。至少一部份之固定結構23〇之上部231以及下部攻 可-體成型或分離型。請參閱第腿至腦圖,第至1GG圖為緣示固 φ 定結構230之各種態樣。如第l〇A_l〇G圖所示,固定結構230之上部231 之最大截面積實質上不同於固定結構23G之下部232之最大截面積,如第 10A-10C及10E-G圖所示’該上部231之最大截面積實質上大於或等於部 份之該些固定結構230之該下部232之最大截面積,所以當固定結構23〇 固定基板220於框架21〇上時,可避免基板22〇脫落。如第i〇a、圖所 示,上部231為-圓錐體,下部232為一圓柱體,且呈圓雜體之上部加 之最大截面積大於呈圓柱體的下部232之截面積,較佳地,上部231之頂 端可設計為實質上呈圓弧形或是如第1GG圖所示,圓錐體之頂部實質上呈 12 1377403 淺蝶狀,以避免到壞光學膜片240。當然,如第他圖所示的固定結_ 之設計方式亦可。除此之外’如第1GC圖所示,峡結構咖之下部攻 包含凸緣232卜當固定結構23。壓入對應之接合部213時利用固定社構 230之凸緣羽可抵持接合部213,而該凸緣可為凸出之圓滑面或具雜 之皺折。固定結構230之態樣亦可以如第咖圖所示,該上部231之最大 截面積實質上小於部份之該些固定結構23〇之該下部232之最大截面積。 固定結構230之態樣亦可以如第1〇E、卿圖所示固定結構23〇之上部 加與下部232之間設置-連接件233。除此之外,為加強·效果第财、 膨⑽、膨10F、10G圖所示之固定結構之下部议依其所對應 之接合部設計紐,來加以設置觀(未繪示於第、iqb、、舰、 卿、觸圖中)’如:第9C圖所示之接合部態樣,則固定結構现之下部 说之表面就會設置螺紋,以用來與設置對應螺紋之接合部加相接合、 而第9A及9B圖所示之接合部態樣,則固定結構23〇之下部232之表面就 可視其設計態樣來設置螺紋或不設置螺紋、或第9D圖設所示之接合部態 樣’則固定結構230之下部232會呈現中空之柱體,且其内表面(未圖示) 就會設置螺紋(未圖示)’以絲與設置對應螺紋之接合部213相接合。 請繼續參閱第4圖以及第5圓。每一固定結構23〇之下部232係穿設 於反射片223之開〇 225以及基板22〇之開σ 2Z2 ,以與框架21〇之接合部 213相接合。部份之固定結構23〇之該下部232之表面具有螺紋说,且對 應之接合部213之表面上亦具有與各固定結構23〇之該下部232對應之螺 紋(可參考第9C、9D圖’未圖示)。一但固定結構23()之下部232穿設於反 13 ^/7403 射片223之開口 225和基板22〇之開口 222,即可接合於接合部2i3之螺紋 234,以達到鎖固之目的。當固定結構23〇固定基板咖和框架210時,為 了避免漏電而發生觸電現象’在該基板220之部份該些開口 222設置複數 , 個絕緣層(未圖示)或是在該框架210之部份該些接合部213設置複數個絕緣 '* 層(未圖示)。S固疋結構固定基板220和框架21〇時,至少一部份之上 部加之頂端高度實質上大於至少一部份之該些點光源221之頂端高度, 以用來支撐光學膜片24〇。 π參閱第11圖以及第12圖,第11圖係本發明之顯示模組5G4之第二 實施例之分解示意圖。第12圖係第Π圖之背光模組200之組裝後之示意 圖。在本實施例令’與第4圖以及第5圖具有相同標號之元件皆具有相同 的功能、描述及實施方式,因此,在此不另贅述。第u圖所示之反射片2四 之長度較大,故在組裝時,反射片223上具有一折線(未圖示),使得反射 片223的第一部份2231係固定於基板220上,反射片223之第二部份2232 鲁 以及第三部份2233係可貼於於框架210之兩側邊2101、2102上。 第13圖係本發明將背光模組200製造成一光電顯示裝置5〇〇之流程 • 圖。請一併參閲第4圖與第5圖、第11圖與第12圖以及第13圓,首先提 供一框架210、一光源模組212以及複數個固定結構230,該框架21〇具有 複數個接合部213 ’該光源模組212具有至少一基板220、複數個設置於兮 基板220上之點光源221及複數個於該基板220中之開口 225,至少一部份 之該些固定結構230包含至少一上部231及至少一相接之下部232❶本實施 1377403 例之背光模組2〇〇之製造流程中,將固定結構鼠组裝於光源模組2i2之 步驟如下: 步驟S502 :放置一光源模組212於框架21〇上。 步驟S506 :將至少-部份之該些固定結構23〇之該下部232穿過於該基 板220之至少-部份之該些開口 222以及該反射片223之至 少-部份之該些開口 225,與該框架21〇之至少-部份之該些 φ 接合部213相接合’其中,至少-部份之該些固定結構23〇 之該上部231之頂端實質上高於《等於該些點光源221之頂 端。 除此之外’為了增加絲之光歧料,需將反射片227組裝於背光 模組中’故老光模組200之組裝流程還包含以下步驟: 步驟S504 :將反射# 227固定於該基板22〇及該框架21〇側邊之至少一 者上。 ^ 當反射片227之大小是實質上小於或等於該框架210大小時 (如第4圖及第5圖所示),該步驟包括:設置至少一粘著物於 反射片227之部份下表面上,並將反射片227放置於框架21〇 • 之兩侧邊2101、21〇2上,利用該粘著物使得反射片227固定 於該框架210之兩側邊21〇1、2102上。而反射片223固定於 基板220上之步驟,是利用設置至少一粘著物(未圖示)於反射 片223之部份下表面上及利用固定結構230穿過反射片223 上之部份之開口 225之至少一者固定於基板220上,並將該 15 1377403 反射片223之開口 224容納點光源221,其中反射片223之至 少一部份之該些開口 225 ’實質上對應於該基板220之至少一 部份之該些開口 225及該框架210之至少一部份之該些接合 部之至少一者。1377403 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a backlight module, and more particularly to a backlight module having a fixed substrate and a fixed structure supporting the optical film. [Prior Art] The backlight module (Backlight module) is one of the key components of the liquid crystal display panel (Uquid Crystal). Since the liquid crystal itself does not emit light, the function of the backlight module is to supply sufficient brightness. With a well-distributed light source, it can display images properly. The backlight module can be divided into two types: a side light type and a direct type. The direct type backlight module mainly comprises a light source, a reflector, a diffusion plate, a diffusion sheet, and a brightness enhancement sheet. (Brightness enhancement film) and other components such as optical film and frame assembly. After the light emitted by the light source enters the diffuser, it will guide the incident light source to distribute it into a uniform surface light source. The reflective film on the side of the optical film will reflect the light in the direction of the reflective sheet back to φ. 'Prevent the light source from leaking' to increase the efficiency of light use. The light emitted by the diffusing plate is further subjected to the light collecting action of the diffusing film and the light collecting effect of the lightening light to increase the brightness and uniformity of the wire, and then the light is incident into the liquid crystal panel. Light-emitting diodes (Emitting Diode, LED) have regional control, fast drive, avoiding residue, 35, mercury-free (four)' is the trend to replace the cold cathode lamp (CCFL) with a light-emitting two-station as a light source. Improving the assembly method of the fixed structure and the number of components contribute to the production capacity. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a prior art backlight module 1 . The backlight module 100 includes a frame 110, a substrate 120, a plurality of light emitting diodes (2), a reflective sheet (2) 5 1377403, and an optical film 140. The substrate 120 carries the plurality of light-emitting diodes 12 and the reflective sheet 123 is placed on the substrate 120 for reflecting the light generated by the light-emitting diode 121. The diffusion plate 140 is disposed on the reflection sheet 123 for diffusing the reflection sheet 123 and the light emitted from the LED 201. The frame 110 is for accommodating the substrate 120, the plurality of light-emitting diodes 121, and the reflective sheet 123 to avoid the influence of external dust. The substrate 120 is locked to the screw hole 112 of the frame 110 by an opening 122 through which the screw is passed through the substrate. When the screw 111 is locked with the screw hole 112, since the height of the screw ill is insufficient to resist the diffusion sheet 140', an additional at least one floor mechanism 150 is required to resist the optical film 140 to prevent the optical film 140 from being placed. Deformed in the frame no. In addition, in the backlight module 1' of the prior art, the screw 111 is fixed to the screw hole 112 of the frame 11 by the opening of the upper and lower through substrate 120 to fix the substrate 120. The method is not easy to locate, and the triggering light diode 121 causes damage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fixed ridge structure having both a fixed and a supporting function to replace the conventional snail hole fixing gorge to solve the above problems of the prior art. The embodiment of the present invention provides a backlight module including a frame, a light source module, and a plurality of structures. The stretcher contains a comprehensive joint. The system includes at least one base plate, a plurality of point light sources disposed on the wire plate, and a plurality of openings in the substrate. The at least one portion of the fixed structure includes at least one upper portion and at least one lower portion, wherein at least a portion of the lower portion of the fixed structures pass through the openings of at least a portion of the light source module, The U-shaped top ends of the at least one portion of the fixed structures are substantially equal to or equal to at least a portion of the top ends of the point light sources. The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assembling a backlight module. The backlight module has a multi-axis joint portion, and the light-receiving group has at least a substrate and a plurality of points disposed on the substrate. And the plurality of openings and the plurality of side structures in the substrate, at least a portion of the EI fixed structure includes at least an upper portion and at least a lower portion, the method comprising: placing the optical homing frame; And engaging at least the lower portion of the at least one portion of the substrate with the openings of at least a portion of the substrate, and engaging at least a portion of the joints of the frame, wherein at least a portion of the The top end of the upper portion of the surface-defining structure is substantially higher than or equal to at least a portion of the top ends of the plurality of point sources. An advantage of the present invention is that it embosses the structure to the extent of the substrate and supports the optical film, which is easy to remove and replace, and does not require additional support to resist the optical film. [Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a photoelectric display device 5 of the present invention. The optoelectronic display device 500 includes an electronic module 5〇2 in which at least one electronic component 5〇3 is disposed, and a display module 5〇4 connected to the electronic module 502. The display module 5〇4 includes a display panel 5 (10) and a backlight module 200. Further, the electronic component 5 (4) includes, for example, a control element, an operation element, a processing element, an input county, a memory element, a driving element, a light-emitting element, a protection element, a sensing element, a component, or a Wei component, or a combination thereof. The back wire assembly generates the backlight required by the display panel 506, so the display panel 5 () 6 is a liquid crystal display panel including a transparent type, a semi-transmissive type panel, a reflective type panel, a double-sided display type panel, and a vertical Alignment panel (va), 1377403 horizontal na type ©fe (IPS), Qian Wei Wei Xiao no board (MVA), twisted _ type from the board (10), super twisted nematic type panel (STN), pattern vertical alignment type panel (PVA), Super Image Vertical Alignment Panel (S-PVA), Advanced Large Viewing Panel (ASV), Edge Electric Field Switching Panel, Hepatic Illumination Fireworks Arrangement Panel (CpA), Axisymmetric Micro Cell Panel ( ASM), optically compensated bending row. _ panel ((10)), super level _ type panel (S_IPS), advanced super level switching panel (AS-IPS), extreme edge electric field switching panel (UFFS), polymer stable alignment type Panel ^α), dual-view panel (dual-view), three-view panel (8) ple_view), or other panel, or a combination of the above. In other words, the optoelectronic display device 5 (8) is a device for applying the display panel 5〇6 of the display module 5〇4. ❿ Photoelectric display devices 5〇〇 include types such as: portable products (such as mobile phones, cameras, cameras, notebook computers, game consoles, watches, music players, e-mail receiving and receiving H, ground navigation H or similar products) ), audio and video products (such as audio and video projectors or similar products), screens, televisions, billboards, etc. Please - and refer to Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, Figure 3 is the display module of Figure 2, Figure 504, the knife is illustrated. Figure 4 is the backlight module 200 of Figure 3. -3, a cross-sectional view of a tangent line, and Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the backlight mold of the present invention. For convenience of explanation and clarity of the drawing, the backlight module 2 of FIG. 3 omits the optical film 24 and the display panel 5〇6, and the larger unfilled circle shown in FIG. The opening is moved, and the smaller unfilled circle indicates that the dotted wire 221 'black circle indicates the fixed structure that has passed through the opening 225. The light source module 212 package s at least the substrate 22 〇 and a plurality of point light sources 2 disposed on the substrate DO are called to make the surface/month clear only a little light source (2) in FIG. 4 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the point light source, such as the semiconductor light source, comprises a material such as an organic material, an inorganic material, or a combination of the above 8 1377403. Further, the light-emitting type of the point light source 221 includes, for example, a direct light type, a side light type, or a combination thereof. In other words, the point light source 221 in the backlight module 2 can be all of the direct light type or the side light type, the part is the direct light type and the other part is the side light type, and each point light source 221 has both the direct light type and the side light type property, or at least the __ part of the dotted wire has both the direct light type and the side light type property, and is matched with a point light source which has neither the direct light type and the side light type property. On the other hand, the wire of the embodiment of the present invention is an I-conductor wire (e.g., a diode) made of a lagoon. Each of the substrates 220 includes at least an opening σ 225, and at least a portion of the fixed structure 2, such as through the open milk, causes the light source contacts 212 to be secured to the frame 21A. The number of the fixed structures 23〇 can be set according to the size of the optical film 240. As shown in FIG. 3, if the area of the optical film (10) is small, the number of the fixed structures 23〇 can be small, if the optical film is When the area of (10) is large, in order to prevent the optical film 24 from being too large, a plurality of fixed structures (10) may be added and passed through the remaining openings 225. That is, the fixed structure 23 can pass through the portions of the openings, and can also pass through all of the openings reserved on the substrate except for the openings required to accommodate the point source 221. The optical film 24 includes a polarizer, a brightness enhancement sheet, a cymbal sheet, a light guide sheet, a light wavelength selective sheet, a light transmissive reflection selective sheet, or other functional film, or a combination thereof. Please refer to Figures 6 to 8. In addition to the arrangement of the light source modules 212 shown in FIG. 3, the wire modules 212 in the backlight module 200 may be, but are not limited to, arranged in an embodiment as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8. The light source module 212 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 includes a substrate such as a plurality of point light sources 221 disposed on the substrate 22A. The larger unfilled circles shown in Figures 6 through 8 represent the opening 225, the smaller unfilled circles represent the point source 221, and the black circles indicate the fixed structure 23 that has passed through the opening 225. . The point light source 221 includes a semiconductor light source, and the material of the reference numeral 9 1377403 includes, for example, an organic material, an inorganic material, or a combination thereof. Further, the light-emitting type of the spot light source 221 includes, for example, a direct light type, a side light type, or a combination thereof. In other words, the point light source in the backlight module may be all of a direct light type or a side light type, a part of a direct light type and another part of a side light type, and each point light source 221 has a straight line at the same time. The nature of the light and sidelight type' or at least a portion of the point source has both direct and side-light properties combined with point sources that are not both direct and side-light. The point source 221 of the embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor light source (e.g., a diode) composed of an inorganic material. The light source module 212 is fixed to the frame 210 by using at least one fixing structure 230. A plurality of fixed structures 230 may be disposed on each of the light source modules 212 such that the plurality of fixed structures 230 are distributed on a plane corresponding to the bottom of the frame 210. Preferably, in the third to eighth embodiments, the fixing structure 230 of the light source module 212 is placed at one side of the opposite side of the opposite side of the frame 210, and is substantially two opposite side lengths. One-third to two-thirds. Taking Fig. 6 as an example, the positions of the fixed structures 230a and 230b are substantially between the side edges di being ι/3 χ d2 and 2/3xd2, and the positions of the fixed structures 230c are substantially 1/2 from the side dl, respectively. ^ xd2, but is not limited thereto, and may be other distances as long as it conforms to the implementation spirit and design requirements of the present invention. The fixing structure 230 provided by each light source module 212 is used to support the optical film. It should be noted that FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the backlight module 200 of FIG. 3 along the 3-3' tangential line, and is not used to define the fixed structure 230 and the point source 221 at the substrate 220. That is to say, the position of the fixed structure 230 and the point source 221 at the substrate 220 is not necessarily as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the visible optical film can be substantially horizontally supported by the fixed structure 230. That is to say, according to the insufficient support force of the backlight module 200 to support the optical film, the 1377403 thinning basis can be used. That is, the fixed structure 230 can pass through the portions of the openings, and can also pass through all of the openings reserved on the substrate except for the openings required to accommodate the point source. The optical film comprises a polarizer, a polarizer, a cymbal, a light guide, a light wavelength selective plate, a light transmission, a reflection selective film, or other functional film, or a combination thereof. Please continue to see Figure 4 and Figure 5. The backlight module 2A includes a frame 21(), a light source module 212, at least a reflection sheet 223, 227, a plurality of fixing structures 23A, and an optical film 240. The reflective sheet 223 and the substrate 220 can be adhered by using a dry object (not shown) for the purpose of firmness, and the reflective sheet 227 can also be bonded to the frame 21 by using a dot (not shown). The side surface 210 is 2102. The reflection sheet 223 includes a plurality of openings 224, 225, and the reflection sheet .223 is placed on the substrate 220 for reflecting the light generated by the point source 221. The optical film 24 is disposed on the reflection sheet. Above the 223, the light emitted by the reflective sheet 22S and the point light source 221 is transmitted. The frame 210 is configured to carry the substrate 220, the reflective sheet 223, and the plurality of point light sources 221 to avoid external dust. The frame 210 is provided with a plurality of frames. The joint portion 213. Please refer to the 9a-9d φ diagram. For convenience of explanation, the 9A-9D diagram only shows the aspect of the joint portion 213 of the frame 210. As shown in Fig. 9A, the joint portions 213 may be a through frame. The opening 213 may be an opening of a recess provided in the frame 210, which is also referred to as a groove. As shown in FIG. 9C, the engaging portions 213 may be hollow. a cylinder, and the inner edge surface of the joint portion 213 is provided with a thread 234 As shown in FIG. 9D, the joints 213 may be cylindrical (eg, hollow or solid). The present invention is exemplified by solid cylinders, and the surfaces of the joints 213 are provided with threads 2132. The upper view of the joint portion 213 of the hollow cylinder and the cylinder in the 9D diagram is polygonal. Preferably, the upper view is substantially circular, hexagonal, pentagonal, quadrangular, and triangular, but not limited to 1377403. Other shapes may be formed, and the material forming the joint portions 213 may be substantially rigid (eg, thermoplastic, thermosetting or a combination thereof), metal (eg, gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, Ming) , a combination of a town, a chin, a group, a turn, an alloy, or a combination thereof, or a combination thereof. The joint portion and the frame are movable or formed. Preferably, the joint and the portion of the present invention. The substrate 220 is fixed on the frame 21〇 by the fixing structure 23〇. When the reflection sheet 223 is placed on the substrate 22, a plurality of openings pass through a plurality of point lights φ source 22 The plurality of openings 225 of the reflective sheet 223 are substantially Corresponding to the plurality of openings 222 of the substrate 22 and the plurality of joints 213 of the frame 210. The at least one portion of the fixed structure includes at least one upper portion 231 and at least a lower portion 232, one of the upper portion 231 and the lower portion 232, Including a polymer material, a metal (such as: gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, Ming, Zhen, Qin, group, key, alloy, or a combination thereof), or a combination thereof, wherein the polymer material comprises thermosetting , thermoplastic or a combination of the above. At least a portion of the fixed structure 23 〇 upper portion 231 and lower taper can be formed or separated. Please refer to the leg to brain map, and the first to the 1GG map shows the solid φ fixed structure 230 Various aspects. As shown in FIG. 1A_l〇G, the maximum cross-sectional area of the upper portion 231 of the fixed structure 230 is substantially different from the maximum cross-sectional area of the lower portion 232 of the fixed structure 23G, as shown in FIGS. 10A-10C and 10E-G. The maximum cross-sectional area of the upper portion 231 is substantially greater than or equal to the maximum cross-sectional area of the lower portion 232 of the plurality of fixed structures 230. Therefore, when the fixing structure 23 is fixed on the frame 21, the substrate 22 can be prevented from falling off. . As shown in Fig. i, the upper portion 231 is a cone, and the lower portion 232 is a cylinder, and the upper portion of the circular body is added with the largest sectional area larger than the sectional area of the lower portion 232 of the cylinder. Preferably, The top end of the upper portion 231 can be designed to be substantially circular arc or as shown in Fig. 1GG, the top of the cone is substantially 12 1377403 shallow butterfly shape to avoid the bad optical film 240. Of course, the design of the fixed junction _ as shown in the figure can also be used. In addition to this, as shown in the first GC diagram, the lower portion of the gorge structure includes the flange 232 as the fixed structure 23. When the corresponding engaging portion 213 is pressed, the flange portion of the fixed structure 230 can be used to abut the engaging portion 213, and the flange can be a convex rounded surface or a wrinkled portion. The fixed structure 230 may also have a maximum cross-sectional area of the upper portion 231 that is substantially smaller than a maximum cross-sectional area of the lower portion 232 of the plurality of fixed structures 23A. The fixing structure 230 may also be provided with a connecting member 233 between the upper portion of the fixing structure 23 and the lower portion 232 as shown in Figs. In addition, in order to strengthen the effect, the financial structure, the expansion (10), the expansion of the 10F, and the 10G diagram, the lower part of the fixed structure is designed according to the joint design of the corresponding joint (not shown in the first, iqb). , ship, qing, touch map) 'such as: the joint aspect shown in Figure 9C, the surface of the fixed structure is now said to be threaded, used to add phase to the joint of the corresponding thread When the joint portion is shown in Figs. 9A and 9B, the surface of the lower portion 232 of the fixed structure 23 can be provided with a thread or a thread, or a joint portion as shown in Fig. 9D, depending on the design. In the same manner, the lower portion 232 of the fixed structure 230 will have a hollow cylinder, and its inner surface (not shown) will be provided with a thread (not shown) to engage the wire with the joint 213 where the corresponding thread is provided. Please continue to see Figure 4 and Circle 5. The lower portion 232 of each of the fixing structures 23 is passed through the opening 225 of the reflection sheet 223 and the opening σ 2Z2 of the substrate 22 to engage the joint portion 213 of the frame 21A. The surface of the lower portion 232 of the partial fixing structure 23 has a threaded shape, and the surface of the corresponding joint portion 213 also has a thread corresponding to the lower portion 232 of each fixing structure 23 (refer to the 9C, 9D drawings) Not shown). Once the lower portion 232 of the fixed structure 23() is inserted through the opening 225 of the reverse 13^/7403 film 223 and the opening 222 of the substrate 22, it can be joined to the thread 234 of the joint 2i3 for the purpose of locking. When the fixed structure 23 is fixed to the substrate and the frame 210, an electric shock phenomenon occurs in order to avoid leakage. In the portion of the substrate 220, the openings 222 are provided with a plurality of insulating layers (not shown) or in the frame 210. Some of the joint portions 213 are provided with a plurality of insulating '* layers (not shown). When the S-fixed structure fixes the substrate 220 and the frame 21, at least a portion of the upper portion and the top end height are substantially larger than at least a portion of the top ends of the plurality of point light sources 221 for supporting the optical film 24A. Referring to Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the display module 5G4 of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the assembly of the backlight module 200 of the second drawing. The components having the same reference numerals as in the fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment have the same functions, descriptions, and embodiments, and therefore will not be further described herein. The reflection sheet 2 shown in FIG. 4 has a large length. Therefore, when assembled, the reflection sheet 223 has a fold line (not shown), so that the first portion 2231 of the reflection sheet 223 is fixed on the substrate 220. The second portion 2232 and the third portion 2233 of the reflective sheet 223 can be attached to the two sides 2101, 2102 of the frame 210. Figure 13 is a flow chart of the invention for manufacturing the backlight module 200 into an optoelectronic display device. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 and the 13th circle. First, a frame 210, a light source module 212 and a plurality of fixed structures 230 are provided. The frame 21 has a plurality of The light source module 212 has at least one substrate 220, a plurality of point light sources 221 disposed on the germanium substrate 220, and a plurality of openings 225 in the substrate 220. The at least one portion of the fixing structures 230 includes In the manufacturing process of the at least one upper portion 231 and the at least one lower portion 232 of the backlight module 2 of the embodiment 1377403, the steps of assembling the fixed structure mouse to the light source module 2i2 are as follows: Step S502: placing a light source module Group 212 is on frame 21〇. Step S506: passing at least a portion of the lower portions 232 of the fixing structures 23 through at least a portion of the openings 222 of the substrate 220 and the openings 225 of at least a portion of the reflective sheet 223, Engaging at least a portion of the φ joints 213 of the frame 21', wherein at least a portion of the top portions 231 of the fixed structures 23 are substantially higher than "equal to the point sources 221" The top. In addition, in order to increase the optical light viscous material, the reflective sheet 227 needs to be assembled in the backlight module. Therefore, the assembly process of the old optical module 200 further includes the following steps: Step S504: Fixing the reflection #227 to the substrate 22〇 and at least one of the sides of the frame 21〇. ^ When the size of the reflective sheet 227 is substantially smaller than or equal to the size of the frame 210 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5), the step includes: providing at least one adhesive on the lower surface of the reflective sheet 227 The reflective sheet 227 is placed on the side edges 2101, 21〇2 of the frame 21, and the reflective sheet 227 is fixed to the side edges 21〇1, 2102 of the frame 210 by the adhesive. The step of fixing the reflective sheet 223 on the substrate 220 is performed by providing at least one adhesive (not shown) on a portion of the lower surface of the reflective sheet 223 and passing through the portion of the reflective sheet 223 by the fixing structure 230. At least one of the openings 225 is fixed on the substrate 220, and the opening 224 of the 15 1377403 reflective sheet 223 receives the point light source 221, wherein the openings 225 ′ of at least a portion of the reflective sheet 223 substantially correspond to the substrate 220 At least one of the openings 225 and at least one of the portions of the frame 210.

當反射片223之大小是實質上大於該框架210之大小時(如第 11圖及第12圖所示)’該步驟包括:因反射片223實質上較 框架210大,所以,反射片223具有一折線(未圖示),使得該 反射片223之第一部份2231放置於該基板220上,並將反射 片223之第二部份2232以及第三部份2233放置於框架210 之兩側邊2101、2102上,該步驟包括於反射片223之第一部 份2231、第二部份2232以及第三部份2233之部份下表面上 設置至少一粘著物固定於該基板220上及該框架210之側邊 上、或利用至少一部份之固定結構230穿過反射片223上之 第一部份2231之至少一部份之開口 225固定於基板220上、 或上述之組合〇並將該反射片223之第一部份2231之開口 224 容納點光源221,其中反射片223之第一部份2231之至少一 部份之該些開口 225,實質上對應於該基板220之至少一部份 之該些開口 225及該框架210之至少一部份之該些接合部之 至少一者。 當背光模組200組裝完成之後,還包含以下步驟以完成光電顯示裝置 500之組裝: 16 1377403 步驟S510 :提供一光學膜片240,放置於基板220上。因至少一部份之固 定結構230之上部231頂端實質上高於或等於基板22〇之至少 一部份之複數個點光源221之頂端,故可利用固定結構230 之上部231抵持該光學膜片240,以組裝成一背光模組2〇〇。 步驟S512 :提供一顯示面板506,並將之放置於該背光模組2〇〇之上,以 組裝成一顯示模組504。 步驟S514 ·提供一設置複數個電子元件5〇3的電子模組5〇2,並將該電子 模組502與顯示模組504組裝成一光電顯示裝置5〇〇,其中該 等電子元件503係用來驅動顯示模組5〇4。 當然,若為了避免漏電而發生觸電現象,則背光模組2〇〇之組裝流程 及光電顯示裝置500之組裝流程之至少一者,尚需要包含下列步驟: 步驟SS08 :在該基板220之至少-部份之該些開σ拉及在該框架2ι〇 之至少-部份之該些接合部213之至少一者是設置絕緣層(圖 未示)。 再者’必紐明的是’本發明上述實施綱述之光職組212之基板 220包含-電路味圖示)及電子元件(未圖示)之至少一者於其中,以傳輸訊 號於點光源221 ’而該基板22G之材質包含剛性材料(如:熱塑性聚合物、 熱固性聚合物或上述之組合)、可撓性材料(如:熱塑性聚合物、熱固性聚合 物或上述之齡)、或上述之組合。舉絲說:若基缺使用曝材料^ 可稱為電路板’若基板是使时驗㈣,則可稱為異方性導電膜,但不 限於此。 17 1377403 相較於先前技術,本發明之背光模組提供一種具有固定及支撐功能之 固定結構’當該眺结構將基板蚊在框架上時,因為至少—部份之該些 固定結構之上部之頂端實質上高於或等於複數個點光源之頂端,所以可利 • 用上部以抵持光學膜片,而不用額外設置-支揮裝置來支财學膜片。此 . 外’因為至少一部份之該些固定結構之該下部具有螺紋,所以更容易與框 架上具有相對應之螺紋之接合部相接合。因此該固定結構係較習知螺孔定 位方式更易定位’且鎖附及拆卸容易,亦具有支撐以抵持光學膜片之功用, ♦可減少額外支撐裝置之成本。 雖然本發明已用較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任 - 何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與 修改,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】When the size of the reflective sheet 223 is substantially larger than the size of the frame 210 (as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12), the step includes: since the reflective sheet 223 is substantially larger than the frame 210, the reflective sheet 223 has A fold line (not shown) places the first portion 2231 of the reflective sheet 223 on the substrate 220, and places the second portion 2232 and the third portion 2233 of the reflective sheet 223 on both sides of the frame 210. The steps 2101, 2102, the step of providing at least one adhesive on the lower surface of the first portion 2231, the second portion 2232, and the second portion 2233 of the reflective sheet 223 is fixed on the substrate 220 and The side of the frame 210 or the at least one portion of the fixing structure 230 passing through at least a portion of the opening 225 of the first portion 2231 of the reflective sheet 223 is fixed to the substrate 220, or a combination thereof. The opening 224 of the first portion 2231 of the reflective sheet 223 receives the point light source 221, wherein the openings 225 of at least a portion of the first portion 2231 of the reflective sheet 223 substantially correspond to at least one of the substrates 220 Portions of the openings 225 and at least a portion of the frame 210 At least one of the joints. After the assembly of the backlight module 200 is completed, the following steps are further included to complete the assembly of the photoelectric display device 500: 16 1377403 Step S510: An optical film 240 is provided and placed on the substrate 220. Since the top end of the upper portion 231 of at least a portion of the fixed structure 230 is substantially higher than or equal to the top end of the plurality of point light sources 221 of at least a portion of the substrate 22, the upper portion 231 of the fixing structure 230 can be used to resist the optical film. The sheet 240 is assembled into a backlight module 2〇〇. Step S512: A display panel 506 is provided and placed on the backlight module 2A to be assembled into a display module 504. Step S514: providing an electronic module 5〇2 for setting a plurality of electronic components 5〇3, and assembling the electronic module 502 and the display module 504 into an optoelectronic display device 5〇〇, wherein the electronic components 503 are used To drive the display module 5〇4. Of course, if the electric shock occurs in order to avoid electric leakage, at least one of the assembly process of the backlight module 2 and the assembly process of the optoelectronic display device 500 needs to include the following steps: Step SS08: at least at the substrate 220 A portion of the opening σ and at least one of the portions 213 of the frame 2 〇 are provided with an insulating layer (not shown). Furthermore, 'Bingu Ming' is at least one of the substrate 220 of the spectroscopy group 212 of the present invention and the electronic component (not shown) for transmitting signals at the point. The light source 221' and the material of the substrate 22G comprises a rigid material (such as a thermoplastic polymer, a thermosetting polymer or a combination thereof), a flexible material (such as a thermoplastic polymer, a thermosetting polymer or the like), or the above The combination. According to the wire, if the base material is used, it can be called a circuit board. If the substrate is time-tested (4), it can be called an anisotropic conductive film, but it is not limited thereto. 17 1377403 Compared with the prior art, the backlight module of the present invention provides a fixing structure having a fixing and supporting function. When the cymbal structure is used to mosquito the substrate on the frame, at least some of the fixing structures are on the upper part. The tip is substantially higher than or equal to the top of the plurality of point sources, so the upper portion can be used to resist the optical film without the need for an additional-support device to support the diaphragm. This outer portion is more easily engaged with the joint having the corresponding thread on the frame because at least a portion of the lower portion of the fixing structure is threaded. Therefore, the fixed structure is easier to position than the conventional screw hole positioning method, and is easy to lock and disassemble, and has the function of supporting to resist the optical film, and can reduce the cost of the additional supporting device. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. [Simple description of the map]

第1圖為先前技術之背光模組之示意圖。 第2圖為本發明之光電顯示裝置之示意圖。 第3圖為第2圖之顯示模組之分解示意圖。 第4圖為第3圖之背光模組沿3-3,切線之剖面圖。 第5圖為第4圖之背光模組之組裝後之示意圖。 第6圖為第2圖之背光模組之第二實施例之俯視圖。 第7圖為第2圖之背光模組之第三實施例之俯視圖。 第8圖為第2圖之背光模組之第四實施例之俯視圖。 1377403 第9A-9D圖為繪示框架與接合部之態樣。 第10A至1GG圖為纟f·示固定結構之各種態樣。 第11圖為本發明之顯示模組之第二實施例之分解示意圖。 第12圖為第11圖之背光模組之組裝後之示意圖。 第13圖為本發明之實施例之背光模組組成光電顯示裝置之流程圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art backlight module. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the photoelectric display device of the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the display module of Figure 2. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the backlight module of Figure 3 taken along line 3-3, tangent. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the backlight module of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the backlight module of Fig. 2. Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the backlight module of Fig. 2. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the backlight module of Fig. 2. 1377403 Figures 9A-9D are diagrams showing the frame and the joint. Figures 10A to 1GG show various aspects of the fixed structure. Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the display module of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the backlight module of Fig. 11. FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a backlight module constituting a photoelectric display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 100、200 背光模組 110、210 框架 120、220 基板 123、223 反射片 121 發光二極體 140、240 光學膜片 111 螺絲 112 螺孔 150 支撐機構 122'222 基板之開口 213 接合部 230 固定結構 221 點光源 240 光學膜片 231 上部 232 下部 224 反射片之開口 225 開口 234 螺紋 2321 凸緣 215、228 絕緣層 233 連接件 502 電子模組 503 電子元件 504 顯示模組 506 顯示面板 500 光電顯示裝置[Main component symbol description] 100, 200 backlight module 110, 210 frame 120, 220 substrate 123, 223 reflection sheet 121 light-emitting diode 140, 240 optical film 111 screw 112 screw hole 150 support mechanism 122'222 substrate opening 213 Joint 230 Fixed Structure 221 Point Light Source 240 Optical Film 231 Upper 232 Lower 224 Reflector Opening 225 Opening 234 Thread 2321 Flange 215, 228 Insulation 233 Connector 502 Electronic Module 503 Electronic Component 504 Display Module 506 Display Panel 500 photoelectric display device

Claims (1)

1377403 • f 2frf年曰替換頁 十、申請專利範圍: i 一種背光模組,包含: 一框架,包含複數個接合部,其中該些接合部包括至少—開口或者 是至少一柱體,且該至少一柱體之上視圖包括多邊形; 一光源模組,包含至少一基板、複數個設置於該基板上之點光源及 複數個於該基板中之開口;以及 複數個固定結構,至少一部份之該些固定結構包含至少—上部及至 少一相接之下部,其中至少一部份之該些固定結構之該下部係穿過於該 光源模組之至少一部份之該些開口,與該框架之至少一部份之該些接合 部接合,且至少一部份之該些固定結構之該上部之頂端實質上高於或等 於至少一部份之該些點光源之頂端,至少_部份之該些固定結構之該上 部之最大戴面積實質上大於或等於至少一部份之該些固定結構之該下部 之最大截面積。 2. 如申&quot;月專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,其中至少一部份之該些固定 結構之该上部及該下部之其中一者,包括一聚合物材質。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之背光模組,其中該聚合物材質包含熱固 性、熱塑性或上述之組合。 4. 如巾請專截@第丨項所述之背光難,其巾至少—雜之該固定結 構之該下部之部份表面具有螺紋。 5·如申請專利範圍帛1項所述之背光模組,其中,該些接合部,包括-金屬材質、塑膠材質、或上述之組合。 20 1377403 2012年1月5 B替換頁 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之背光模組,其中,該金屬材質,包括金、 銀、鋼' ms'鎖、鈦、短、喊上述之組合。 7. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之背光模组,其中,至少一部份之該些接合 部’包括至少一中空之柱體。 8·如中請專利範圍第7項所述之背光模組,其中,至少_部份之該些接 口4之違至少-中空之柱體之内緣表面上具有與至少—部份之該些下 部對應之螺紋。 9. 如申請專利第丨項所述之背光模組,其中,至少—部份之該些柱 體之表面上具有與至少一部份之該些下部對應之螺紋。 10. 如申請專利範圍帛!項所述之背光模組,另包含至少一反射片設置 於該框架上及該基板上之至少一者。 11. 如巾請專職圍第1項所述之背光模組,另包含至少—光學模膜片, 設置於該框架上,其中,至少-部份之該些固定結構,以支撐該光學 膜片。 12. 如申請專利範圍第U項所述之背光模組,其中該反射片,包含複數個 開口,對應於該基板之至少一部份該些開口及該框架之至少一部份該 些接合部之至少一者。 13. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之背光模組,更包含複數個絕緣層,對應設 置於s亥基板之至少一部份之該些開口及該框架之至少一部份之該些接 合部之至少一者。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之背光模組,其中,至少一部份之 21 1377403 ^ 2012年1月5曰替換頁 固定結構之該上部及該下部,包括一體成型。 -15· 一種顯示模組’包含如申請專利範圍第!項所述之背光模組。 *· 16· —種光電顯示裝置,包含: -設置至少1子元件的電子模組;以及 申請專利細第15項所述之顯示模組與該電子模組連接。 17.^光她之f造方法m模組,包括—框架具有複數個接合 • °卩辆触具有至少—基板、複數個設置於絲板上之點光源及 複數個於該基板中之開σ及複數個敗結構,至少—部份之該些固定 結構包含至少—上部及至少-相接之下部,該方法包含: 放置該光源模組於該框架上;以及 將至少-部份之眺結構之該下部穿過於該基板之至少—部份之該些 開口,與該框架之至少-部份之該接合部相接合,其中,至少一部份 之该些固定結構之該上部之頂端實質上高於或等於至少一部份之點光 源之頂端,至少一部份之該些固定結構之該上部之最大截面積實質上 • 大於或等於至少-部份之該些固定結構之該下部之最大載面積。 认如申請專利範圍第π項所述之方法,更包含放置至少一反射片於該 • 基板上’且該反射片分別具有複數個開口,為實質上對應於該基板之 至:&gt;、°卩知之遠些開口及§玄框架之至少一部份之該些接合部之至少一 '5 者° 19.如申請專利範圍第17項或第18項所述之方法,更包含放置至少一反射 片,於該框架上,且該反射片分別具有複數個開口,為實質上對應於 22 1377403 2012年1月5日替換頁 '之該些接合部 該絲之至 部份之該酬D及該框架之至少—部份: 之至少一者。 光學媒片,於該框 2〇.如申請專利範園第17項所述之方法,更包含放置 架上。 21. 如申請專利範園第18項所述之方法, λ 在更包含设置至少i著物,於該 反射&gt;{之部份下表面上。 22•如申請專利範圍第19項所述之方法,更包含設置至少一輯物於該 反射片之部份下表面上。 ^申請專利麵第Π項所述之方法,更包含對應設置複數個絕緣層於 〆基板之至;-部份之該些開口及該框架之至少—部份之該些接合部 之至少一者。 K 一種顯示触之製造方法,包含㈣請專利範_ Η顧述之背光模 組之製造方法。 鳙 仏-種光電顯示裝置之製造方法,包含: 申請專利範圍第24想 、斤迷之顯示模組之製造方法;以及 '、—電子模組與該顯示·連接。 23 1377403 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(4 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 200 背光模組 210 框架 213 接合部 220 基板 221 點光源 222、224 、225 開口 223 反射片 230 固定結構 231 上部 232 下部 240 光學膜片1377403 • f 2frf 曰 页 页 、 、 、 、 i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i The upper view of a cylinder includes a polygon; a light source module comprising at least one substrate, a plurality of point light sources disposed on the substrate, and a plurality of openings in the substrate; and a plurality of fixed structures, at least a portion The fixing structure includes at least an upper portion and at least one lower portion, wherein at least a portion of the lower portions of the fixing structures pass through the openings of at least a portion of the light source module, and the frame At least a portion of the joints are joined, and at least a portion of the top portions of the upper portions of the plurality of fixed structures are substantially higher than or equal to at least a portion of the top ends of the plurality of point sources, at least The maximum wearing area of the upper portion of the fixing structures is substantially greater than or equal to at least a portion of the maximum cross-sectional area of the lower portion of the fixing structures. 2. The backlight module of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the upper portion and the lower portion of the fixed structures comprise a polymer material. 3. The backlight module of claim 2, wherein the polymer material comprises thermosetting, thermoplastic or a combination thereof. 4. If the towel is specifically difficult, the backlight described in the above item is difficult, and at least the surface of the lower portion of the fixed structure is threaded. 5. The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the joints comprise a metal material, a plastic material, or a combination thereof. </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; combination. 7. The backlight module of claim i, wherein at least a portion of the joints&apos; comprises at least one hollow cylinder. 8. The backlight module of claim 7, wherein at least some of the interfaces 4 are at least - part of the inner surface of the hollow cylinder The corresponding thread on the lower part. 9. The backlight module of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the columns have a thread on a surface corresponding to at least a portion of the lower portions. 10. If you apply for a patent scope! The backlight module of the present invention further comprises at least one reflective sheet disposed on the frame and at least one of the substrates. 11. For a towel, please fully cover the backlight module described in Item 1, and further comprise at least an optical mold film disposed on the frame, wherein at least part of the fixing structures support the optical film . 12. The backlight module of claim U, wherein the reflective sheet comprises a plurality of openings corresponding to at least a portion of the openings of the substrate and at least a portion of the frame. At least one of them. 13. The backlight module of claim i, further comprising a plurality of insulating layers corresponding to the openings of at least a portion of the substrate and at least a portion of the frame At least one of the ministries. 14. The backlight module of claim 1 or 2, wherein at least a portion of the 21 1377403 ^January 5, 2012 replaces the upper portion and the lower portion of the fixed structure, including integral molding . -15· A display module 'includes the scope of the patent application! The backlight module described in the item. *· 16· — A photoelectric display device comprising: - an electronic module in which at least one sub-component is provided; and a display module as described in claim 15 is connected to the electronic module. 17. The method of making the m module includes: the frame has a plurality of joints. The vehicle has at least a substrate, a plurality of point sources disposed on the board, and a plurality of openings σ in the substrate. And at least a portion of the fixed structures comprising at least an upper portion and at least a lower portion, the method comprising: placing the light source module on the frame; and at least a portion of the structure The lower portion passes through at least a portion of the openings of the substrate to engage at least a portion of the joint portion of the frame, wherein at least a portion of the top portion of the upper portion of the fixed structures is substantially Above or at least a portion of the top end of the point source, at least a portion of the upper portion of the fixed structures has a maximum cross-sectional area substantially greater than or equal to at least - a portion of the lower portion of the plurality of fixed structures Loading area. The method of claim π, further comprising placing at least one reflective sheet on the substrate, and the reflective sheet has a plurality of openings respectively corresponding to the substrate: &gt;, °卩 之 远 开口 及 及 § § § § § § § § § § 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. 19. a sheet on the frame, and the reflective sheet has a plurality of openings respectively, which substantially correspond to the portion D of the portion of the joint portion of the replacement page of January 1, 2012 At least one part of the framework: at least one of them. The optical medium is as described in the box 2. The method described in claim 17 of the patent application, further includes a shelf. 21. For the method described in claim 18, λ further includes setting at least i objects on the lower surface of the reflection &gt; 22. The method of claim 19, further comprising providing at least one of the plurality of objects on a lower surface of the reflective sheet. The method of claim 2, further comprising: setting a plurality of insulating layers on the substrate; at least one of the openings and at least a portion of the interfaces . K A method of manufacturing touch display, comprising (4) a method of manufacturing a backlight module of the patent model _ Η Gu. The manufacturing method of the 光电 种-type photoelectric display device comprises: a patent application scope 24th, a manufacturing method of a display module; and an electronic module and the display and connection. 23 1377403 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (4). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 200 backlight module 210 frame 213 joint portion 220 substrate 221 point light source 222, 224, 225 opening 223 Reflector 230 Fixing Structure 231 Upper 232 Lower 240 Optical Diaphragm
TW95146561A 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Backlight module and method for making the same TWI377403B (en)

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TWI422783B (en) * 2010-12-10 2014-01-11 Innolux Corp Direct type led light sources
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