TWI376294B - - Google Patents

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TWI376294B
TWI376294B TW96140513A TW96140513A TWI376294B TW I376294 B TWI376294 B TW I376294B TW 96140513 A TW96140513 A TW 96140513A TW 96140513 A TW96140513 A TW 96140513A TW I376294 B TWI376294 B TW I376294B
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Taiwan
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wrench
torque wrench
head
electromagnetic force
disposed
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TW96140513A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200918250A (en
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Description

1376294 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 細於—種杻力扳手,特別是指—種具有電磁力跳 脫構件之數位式扭力扳手。 【先前技術】 傳統的扭力扳手係-中空f狀的扳手套f—端配置一板 =,另-端配置-扭力調整螺絲。而扳手套管的内部配設有 =機,與該扳手頭連結’以及配設一彈簧一端與該跳脫機 構連結,另一端與該調整螺絲連结。 力並將此彈力作用於該跳脫機構形成預設扭力。 =-使用者操作該扭力扳手且操作扭力未達預設扭力 ΐ可扳㈣待產生跳絲作,㈣該扭力扳 便舍a 雜作扭力達簡設扭力時,該跳脫機構 脫ΐ作’使得該扳手頭具有擺動的能力,此時該扭 力板手無法正常地輸出扭力。 脫的術所娜的扭力扳手雜具雜力設定及跳 έ士構構為連桿式機構’所以該跳脫機構的 t較慢;此外扭力的調整是藉由調整螺絲及 ^簧^動而達成’其調整方式為機械式,所以該 用2^時間後,該彈性元件會產生老化、變形或彈性疲勞,2 此一來,預設扭力的設定便會不準,而 者所作用的操作扭力與預設扭力不符合。 ^ 用 數位化裝置應用於傳統工具是目前極為熱門的應 ^例如在扭力扳手岐應變規以_操作扭力, ίϊίίΐϊ定預設扭力。當操作扭力與預設扭力相符上ΐ 勿f生3光吕不’提醒使用者停止操作動作。然而,若使用者 心、了§福持續扳_扳手施力扭力於工件,職作扭力必 ’換言之’雖然數位式的扭力設定及偵測可 r,但是若使用者疏忽,則警示作用視同虛設毫聲t 的 ΐί動提供跳脫作用以防止操作扭力過大是該類數位工具 【發明内容】 >有鑑於先前技術所揭露之軌扭力扳手 雜操作不方便,以及數“ =供-種創新的數位式扭力扳手㈡,崎決絲技術的缺 本發明之一目的係在於提供一種數^ ^ 具有itr設錢作扭力轉確细购=== 力確社件,據此_操作扭力與預設扭 有一供一種數位式扭力板手㈡,其具 ίϊίϊϊί 形成結構精_效果。 -扳手頭具有手㈡包含-本體, 應變,於該===== 成電控制ii配手頭,且與該應變規形 力跳脫構狀該活鱗伸$以預雜力時,該磁 供正常扳動:^作的魏扳手麵動,故可以提 力跳脫構叙脑動购雜力娜時,該磁 制可頭不受限 p、本發明的目的、功效’舉出較佳實施例並配合 1376294 圖式詳細說明。 【實施方式】 ,參閱第1A圖’圖中揭露一數位式扭力扳手1〇包含一本 ϊ 4m30組設在該本體2〇的一端。一扭力設定裝 管件,該板手頭30且有-頭部二應ί 變段34係延伸該頭部32 一側且穿置於該本 卜,該扭力設定裝置40係提供使用者自行輸入一 預6又扭力數值的操作裝置。 第第1β圖’圖中揭剌"數位式扭力扳手U,其與 木且=之板手的柯處在财實關讀錄力扳手η 扭力、ί没定裝置’而是在出廠時便已設定好一固定的預設 且有?ίίί 3圖’上述的二種扭力扳手(未顯示)内部分別 比較器8〇與該電磁力跳脫機構70電 . v s,第1C圖的(A)部份係揭露應變感測器, ί t〇 r^4〇 =定裝置40輸入的預設扭力會傳送到該 _力設定震置40及該比較器8〇 作;^ “合=姑裝置。操作過程’該應變規6〇所摘測到的操 内t 號並傳送到該比較11 80,二個訊號在比 接^比較51 r…部份則揭露該應變規60訊號性連 ^ 的預設扭力值可記錄在該比較器80 過程,、今應變“二沾0f可以具有記憶扭力值的功能。操作 操作扭力轉換成訊號傳送到該 μ比聽果若達賴作扭力_設扭力树,献滿足触 條件,則該電磁力跳脫機構7〇作動 = 常操作作用,反之則可以繼續操手扭力扳手不私供正 1376294 請參閱第2圖,該應變規6〇係配設於該扳手 J 34。*實施例揭露二個應變規⑼分別配設在該應變段^ == 的^ 34係指該板手頭3°於提供扭力時容 手頭二電應磁變SI構; 有可伸維減沾-、、^^更八體而吕’該電磁力跳脫構件70具 變段34。、'動桿72,該活動桿72的一端部相對該應 動桿設定裝置40設定好預設扭力,且該活 搞丰® ,仔知部接觸該扳手頭30的應變段34,則該 該活動桿72與該招丰商72縮退。如此一來, 72不再限制該扳手頭m變3 34無接觸,故該活動桿 而無J再對工件施以扭力二吕之’該扳手頭3〇可以隨意擺動 72的mt: 2實施例揭露之跳脫機構70係在活動桿 連接應變段34。74且靠置該應變段34或 有萬向接歡^相的額自_整树74仰是-個具 變段34,而方向自動調整元件74推抵該應 恰限制該方向自_^^74該^ 34的姆位置或角度 手頭m而能f—工件^向變化,所以該扳 的相對位置或角户^二2’則該活動桿了2與該應變段34 角度料關該方向自_整元件74產生方向 1376294 變化,所以該扳手頭30可隨意擺動而無法對一工件施以扭力 作用。 請參閱第5圖’本發明另-實施例所揭露的數位扭力扳手 10係由一本體20、一扳手頭30、一扭力設定裝置4〇、至少一 應變規60及一電磁力跳脫構件7〇所組成。其中各構件的姓 及相對應的空間形態皆與前一實施例相當,所以不再贅述°。 本實施例與前一實施例的不同處在於該扳手頭別的應 段34開設有一穿孔36。該電磁力跳脫構件7〇的活動桿g 部相對該穿扎36。 當操作該數位扭力扳手10對一工件提供扭力時,該活 桿72係伸出且穿置於該穿孔36 ’如此該活動桿對該 頭30形成干涉作用,使得該扳手頭3〇無法擺動。=, 數位扭力扳手30可以扳動工件。 ' 以 請參閱第6圖,當應變規60所偵測到的操作扭躲 5= 時,力跳脫構件70之該活動桿72縮退公離;: 該穿孔36。如此-來,該活動桿72與該扳手頭3〇的 34無接觸,故該活動桿72不再限制該扳手頭3〇。換言 扳手頭30可以隨意擺動而無法再對工件施以扭力作^。 μ 請參閱第7圖,本發明又-實施係揭露該數位二 10由一本體20、一扳手頭30、一扭力設定農置4〇、至少 變規60及一電磁力跳脫構件7〇所組成。其中各構件 ς' 相對應的空間形態皆與前述實施例相當,所以不再述σ 本實施例與前述實施例的不同處在於該電磁力跳 ^ ° = 活動桿72端部穿過該扳手頭30之應變段34所開於力 36 ’且一推塊76組設在該活動桿72端部。 °又牙 §該活動桿72呈現收縮狀態’則該推塊π靠置在 頭30之應變段34的表面,使得該扳動頭3〇的轉 f 所以該扳何以扳動X件。 請參閱第8圖,當應變規6α所_到的操作扭力與預設 =’該活動桿72伸出使得推塊76遠雜應變段34, 孔36的孔徑遠大於該活動桿72外徑,所以該扳手 ί 72 ^&_運動°如此一來,扳手頭3〇 無法再對工件施以扭力作用。 79 财9圖,#使_扳顿行王侧作,則該活動桿 =伸出使該推塊76推迫該扳手頭3〇呈傾斜狀,如此一來, 1扳=頭3G後·k被限制在該本體2G的壁面與推塊76之間, 手頭3〇傾斜,所以該活動桿72與穿孔36之間的 、變小,故該扳手頭3G不能自由擺動。如此一來使 用者便可以順利的操作該扳手。 β 閱第1Q圖,本實施例係、當該感變規60所偵測到的操 # 預没跳脫條件相符時’該電磁力跳脫機構70的活動 ^ =縮回’使得該扳手頭30之應變段34脫離了本體20與推 ,二6之限制’如此-來,該扳手頭3〇無法再對工件施以扭 作用。 、根據第7圖至第1G圖的結構,並將二結構型態組合則 ,成第11圖,當使用該扳手執行工作操作,則該活動桿72伸 出,且該扳手頭30傾斜使其後段被限制在該二推塊76之間, 3〇不能自由擺動。如此一來,使用者便可以順利 的操作該扳手。 明參娜12圖所示的結構’當操作扭力與預設扭力相符 動桿72縮回,使得該扳手頭30之應變段34脫離了 本體20與推塊76之限制,如此一來,該板手頭3〇的後段可 以在二推塊76騎動,使得該板手頭3G無法撕玉件施以扭 力作用。 請參閱第13 ’本實施例揭露該電磁力跳脫機構7〇的活 動桿72外®設置·彈簧92。當使用該扳手執行工作操作時, 該活動桿72伸出,且該彈簧92施一作用力於該推塊%上, 藉此提供更佳的推迫力量於該扳手頭3〇。當操作扭力與預設 1376294 動轉72縮退刪92则狀’使得該扳手 3〇 〇 ις 據第^騎揭露之結構鶴H等效的設計如第 圖Ϊ該電磁力觀機構70及彈簧92配設在相對側。 第16圖’本實施例揭露該電磁力跳脫機構70应-磁?94配合用以控繼扳手頭3Q _作狀態’其中該永 94係固,該扳手頭3。後段表面,且該該電磁力跳脫 ,構0的活動桿72 -端與該扳手頭3〇後段連接 力跳脫機構70伸出推動該扳手頭3G傾斜,且使該 故ίΓίίίΐ 2〇的壁面,則該板手頭30的活動受到限制, 故雜力扳手可以形成可供操作使用的狀態。 r=拉 ;手r法=鐵常:動脫工 =_〜 根據第16圖及第17圖的教導,一種等效設計如第 不,係將該永久磁鐵94固設在該本體2〇的壁面。當該 ^脫機構70伸出推觸扳手頭3Q傾斜,且使該扳^ ^段,水久磁鐵94吸附結合’ 扳手頭3Q的活動受到限 制,故該扭力扳手可以形成可供操作使用的狀態。 力跳當操作扭力達到預設的條件時,該電磁 1脫=7G拉_扳手頭3G使其麟該永久_ 扳㈣_力板手無法提供正常 上6,至第⑺圖所揭露之電磁力跳脫機構 鐵94係位在相對位置。而一種等效的設計如第2〇圖所示是1376294 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Finer than a type of force wrench, in particular, a digital type torque wrench having an electromagnetic force tripping member. [Prior Art] The conventional torque wrench system - the hollow f-shaped wrench sleeve f-end is configured with a plate =, the other end configuration - the torque adjustment screw. The inside of the wrench sleeve is provided with a machine, and is coupled to the wrench head, and a spring is disposed at one end to be coupled to the jumper and the other end is coupled to the adjusting screw. The force acts on the trip mechanism to form a predetermined torque. =-The user operates the torque wrench and the operating torque is less than the preset torque. (4) The jump wire is to be generated. (4) When the torque is turned into a torque, the tripping mechanism is dislocated. The wrench head has the ability to swing, and the torsion wrench cannot output the torque normally. The torque wrench of the detachment is set by the torque wrench and the structure of the jumper is a link mechanism. Therefore, the t of the trip mechanism is slower; in addition, the adjustment of the torque is achieved by adjusting the screw and the spring 'The adjustment method is mechanical, so after 2^ time, the elastic component will produce aging, deformation or elastic fatigue. 2 As a result, the preset torque setting will be inaccurate, and the operating torque will be applied. Does not match the preset torque. ^ The use of digital devices for traditional tools is currently very popular. For example, in torque wrenches, strain gauges, _ operating torque, ίϊίί preset torque. When the operating torque matches the preset torque, do not let the user know that the user will stop the operation. However, if the user's heart, § Fu continued to pull the wrench to apply force to the workpiece, the work torque must be 'in other words' although the digital torque setting and detection can be r, but if the user is negligent, the warning effect is the same The virtual sound of t t 动 提供 提供 以 以 以 以 以 以 是 操作 操作 是 操作 操作 操作 操作 操作 & & 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有Digital Torque Wrench (2), one of the inventions of the invention is to provide a number ^ ^ with itr set money for the torque to make a fine purchase === force firm member, according to this _ operation torque and pre- The twisting has a digital torque wrench (2), which has ίϊίϊϊί to form a structure _ effect. - The wrench head has a hand (2) containing - the body, the strain, in the ===== power control ii with the hand, and with When the strain gauge force jumps off the configuration and the live scale extends to the pre-mixed force, the magnetic supply is normally pulled: the Wei-wrench surface is moved, so that the force can be jumped out and the brain is purchased. The magnetic head can be unrestricted, the purpose of the invention, and the work The preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the figure 1376294. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1A, a digital torque wrench 1 〇 includes a ϊ 4m30 set at one end of the body 2〇. a torque setting tube fitting, the plate hand 30 and the - head two should be extended to the side of the head 32 and placed in the body, the torque setting device 40 is provided by the user to input a preset 6 The operating device with torque value. The 1st figure is shown in the figure of '1' and the digital torque wrench U, which is with the wood and the wrench of the hand is in the financial reading force wrench η torque, ί undetermined The device 'is a fixed preset at the factory and has two kinds of torque wrenches (not shown). The internal comparator 8 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 70. Section (A) of Figure 1C reveals the strain sensor, ί t〇r^4〇=the preset torque input by the fixed device 40 is transmitted to the _force setting shock 40 and the comparator 8 ;^ "合=姑装置. The operation process 'the strain gauge 6 摘 measured the t number in the operation and transmits it to the comparison 11 80, the two signals are compared in the comparison 51 r ... part of the pre-existing the strain gauge 60 signal The torque value can be recorded in the comparator 80 process, and the current strain "two-dip 0f can have the function of the memory torque value. The operation operation torque is converted into a signal transmission to the μ-sounding to the torque _ set torque tree, If the condition is met, the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 7 〇 actuation = normal operation, otherwise the torque wrench can continue to be operated. 1376294 Please refer to Figure 2, the strain gauge 6 配 is equipped with the wrench J 34. * The embodiment discloses that the two strain gauges (9) are respectively disposed in the strain section ^ == ^ 34 means that the hand is 3° when the hand is supplied with the torsion force; The absorbing--, ^^ is more eight-body and the ll' electromagnetic force tripping member 70 has a variable section 34. The 'moving rod 72, one end of the movable rod 72 is preset with respect to the response rod setting device 40 Torque, and the live action, the contact portion 34 of the wrench head 30, the movable rod 72 and the Zhaofeng merchant 72 retreats. As a result, 72 no longer limits the wrench head m to 3 34 no contact, so the movable rod without J and then the workpiece torsion force Er Lu 'the wrench head 3 〇 can swing freely 72 Mt: 2 The tripping mechanism 70 disclosed in the embodiment is connected to the strain section 34.74 of the movable rod and is placed against the strain section 34 or has a universal joint. Segment 34, and the direction automatic adjustment component 74 pushes against the position or angle of the hand m which can be limited to the direction from the _^^74, and can change the workpiece direction, so the relative position or angle of the wrench ^2 2', the movable rod 2 and the strain section 34 are angled, and the direction changes from the direction of the integral element 74 to the direction 1376294, so the wrench head 30 can swing freely and cannot apply a torque to a workpiece. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a digital torque wrench 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The main body 20 includes a body 20, a wrench head 30, a torque setting device 4, at least one strain gauge 60, and an electromagnetic force tripping member 7 The composition of each member's last name and corresponding spatial form are equivalent to the previous embodiment, so no longer The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the other portion 34 of the wrench head has a through hole 36. The movable rod g portion of the electromagnetic force tripping member 7 is opposed to the threading 36. When the digital torque wrench 10 provides a torque to a workpiece, the live rod 72 extends and is placed on the through hole 36' such that the movable rod interferes with the head 30, so that the wrench head 3 cannot swing. The torque wrench 30 can move the workpiece. ' Referring to Fig. 6, when the operation detected by the strain gauge 60 is reversed, the movable rod 72 of the force tripping member 70 is retracted; the perforation 36 . As such, the movable rod 72 has no contact with the wrench head 3's 34, so the movable rod 72 no longer limits the wrench head 3''. In other words, the wrench head 30 can swing freely and can no longer apply torque to the workpiece. Please refer to FIG. 7 , and the present invention further discloses that the digital two 10 is composed of a body 20 , a wrench head 30 , a torque setting of the agricultural device 4 , at least the variation 60 and an electromagnetic force tripping member 7 . composition. The spatial shape corresponding to each member 皆' is the same as that of the previous embodiment, so the σ is not described. The difference between the embodiment and the foregoing embodiment lies in the electromagnetic force jump ^ ° = the end of the movable rod 72 passes through the wrench head The strain section 34 of 30 is opened at a force 36' and a push block 76 is disposed at the end of the movable rod 72. The teeth § the movable rod 72 assumes a contracted state. The push block π is placed against the surface of the strain section 34 of the head 30, so that the flipping of the pulling head 3 is so that the X piece is pulled. Referring to FIG. 8, when the strain gauge 6α is operated to the torque and preset = 'the movable rod 72 is extended so that the push block 76 is far from the strain section 34, the aperture of the hole 36 is much larger than the outer diameter of the movable rod 72, Therefore, the wrench ί 72 ^&_ movement ° as such, the wrench head 3 〇 can no longer apply torque to the workpiece. 79财9图,##使_打顿王王作作, then the action bar = extended so that the push block 76 pushes the wrench head 3〇 is inclined, so that 1 pull = head 3G after · k It is restricted between the wall surface of the main body 2G and the push block 76, and the hand 3〇 is inclined, so that the gap between the movable rod 72 and the through hole 36 becomes small, so that the wrench head 3G cannot swing freely. As a result, the user can operate the wrench smoothly. β阅1Q图, this embodiment is when the action #pre-failed condition of the sense gauge 60 matches, the activity of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 70 ^=retracts the head of the wrench The strain section 34 of 30 is separated from the body 20 and pushed, and the limitation of the second 6 is so - the wrench head 3 can no longer impart a twisting effect on the workpiece. According to the structure of FIG. 7 to FIG. 1G, and combining the two structural forms, the eleventh figure is shown. When the working operation is performed using the wrench, the movable rod 72 is extended, and the wrench head 30 is inclined so that The rear section is limited between the two push blocks 76, and 3〇 cannot swing freely. In this way, the user can operate the wrench smoothly. The structure shown in Figure 12 shows that when the operating torque is in accordance with the preset torque, the moving rod 72 is retracted, so that the strain section 34 of the wrench head 30 is separated from the limit of the body 20 and the push block 76, so that the plate The rear section of the 3 手 hand can be ridden on the second push block 76, so that the 3G of the hand can not be towed by the torsion. Please refer to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention to disclose the outer rod of the movable rod 72 of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 7〇. When the working operation is performed using the wrench, the movable lever 72 is extended, and the spring 92 exerts a force on the push block %, thereby providing a better pushing force to the wrench head 3〇. When the operating torque is preset with 1376294, the rotation 72 is retracted and the shape of 92 is made to make the wrench 3〇〇ις. According to the design of the structure of the crane, the equivalent of the crane H is as shown in the figure, the electromagnetic force mechanism 70 and the spring 92 are matched. Set on the opposite side. Fig. 16 'This embodiment discloses that the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 70 should be used with the magnetic head 94 to control the step of the wrench head 3Q _ in which the wrench head 3 is secured. a rear surface, and the electromagnetic force is tripped, and the movable rod 72-end of the 0-position and the rear end of the wrench head 3〇 are connected to extend the force of the wrench head 3G to tilt the wall of the wrench head 3G, and the wall of the ίΓίίΐ 2〇 The movement of the hand 30 is limited, so that the multi-purpose wrench can be put into operation. r = pull; hand r method = iron often: dynamic work = _ ~ According to the teachings of Figures 16 and 17, an equivalent design, as the first, is to fix the permanent magnet 94 to the body 2 Wall. When the disengagement mechanism 70 extends beyond the push-tip wrench head 3Q and the movement of the long-lasting magnet 94 is restricted by the movement of the wrench head 3Q, the torque wrench can be formed into an operational state. . Force jump When the operating torque reaches the preset condition, the electromagnetic 1 off = 7G pull _ wrench head 3G makes it permanent _ pull (four) _ force wrench can not provide the normal 6, to the electromagnetic force disclosed in (7) The tripping mechanism iron 94 is in a relative position. And an equivalent design is shown in Figure 2

II 1376294 將該電磁力跳脫機構7〇與該永久磁鐵94配設在 ^久磁鐵94可關設在該扳手頭3G後段上或是固設在該J =壁面。當該電磁力跳脫機構70的活動桿72縮^了 手頭30的活動受限制,故扭力扳手可供提供操作 二扳 2 21 ffi或第22圖所示,當操作扭力到達預設時電 磁力跳脫機構7G的活動桿72伸出時,該扳手頭% 動的狀態,無法提供操作功能。 現了活II 1376294 The electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 7 is disposed with the permanent magnet 94. The permanent magnet 94 can be disposed on the rear portion of the wrench head 3G or fixed to the J=wall surface. When the movable rod 72 of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism 70 shrinks the movement of the hand 30, the torque wrench can be provided for the operation of the second wrench 2 21 ffi or the 22nd figure, when the operating torque reaches the preset electromagnetic force When the movable lever 72 of the trip mechanism 7G is extended, the wrench head is in a state of being inactive, and the operation function cannot be provided. Live now

,參閱第23圖’本實施例係將該當該電磁力跳脫機 水久磁鐵94組設在同一侧’其中該永久磁鐵以可以與該 手頭30的後段結合或固定該本體2〇壁面。該活動桿= ,則設有-元件%’該元件%具外徑變化形態,例如楔形狀、 錐形狀或圓錐狀,圖中以楔形塊為例。該活動桿72縮 ίίΪί 94、本體2〇壁面及板手頭30後段呈吸附結合狀了 則該扭力扳手可以提供操作力能。 當操作扭力到達預設條件時,請參閱第24圖或第Referring to Fig. 23, the present embodiment is such that the electromagnetic force jumps off the long-lasting magnet 94 on the same side, wherein the permanent magnet can be combined with or fixed to the rear side of the hand 30. The movable rod = , is provided with - element %', and the element % has an outer diameter change form, such as a wedge shape, a cone shape or a conical shape, and a wedge block is exemplified in the figure. The movable rod 72 is Ϊ Ϊ 94 94 94, the body 2 〇 wall surface and the rear section of the hand 30 are adsorbed and combined, and the torque wrench can provide operating force. When the operating torque reaches the preset condition, please refer to Figure 24 or

跳脫機構7〇之活動桿72伸出,利用該元件(楔形 寬度的一端推動該板手頭30後端,使得該永久磁 鐵94、本體20壁面及扳手頭30後段分開,且該扳手頭3〇呈 現可活動狀態’如此-來,該扭力扳手無法提供操作功能。 上述實施例的設計原理是以一個具有外徑變化的元件96 進入該扳手頭3G後段穌體20賴之空_,而達到促使該 f手頭30可以活動,根據此一原理,請參閱第邡圖另一種 實施例係將職麟7G之活轉72的伸财向職著該扳手 ,30後段與該本體20壁面間之空間,使得該元件%以非平 打該本體20㈣之方向伸入該扳手頭3〇後段與該本體2〇壁 面間之空間’制職树%料徑變化的構造朗促使該 扳手頭30可以動的狀態。 是以,本發明利用電磁力跳脫構件7〇來控制該扳手頭3〇 提供扭力個或不提供扭力侧,其結構比魏的連桿式跳脫 1376294 機構更加精’而且也克服—驗位扭力扳手不具有跳脫機構 而無法準確控制操作扭力的缺點。 ^上乃本發明之較佳實施例以及設計圖式,惟較佳實施例 ?及設計®式僅是舉慨明’並非用於限制本發明技 ^圍三凡以均等之技藝手段、或為下述「中請專利範g 範圍而實施者’均不脫離本發明之範嘴而為申請 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖縣發明之_數姉力扳手之外麵。 第1B圖係本發明另一數位扭力扳手之外觀圖。 第1C圖係本發明部分組件之訊號連接方塊示意圖。 第2圖係本發明之第一實施例之示意圖之一。 第3圖係本發明之第一實施例之示意圖之二。 第4圖係本發明之第二實施例之結構示意圖。 第5圖係為本發明之第三實施例之結構g意圖。 第6圖係為本發明之第三實施例之動作示^圖。 第7圖係本發明第四實施例之結構示圖。 第8圖係本發明第四實施例之動作示意圖。 第9圖係本發明第五實施例之結構示^。 第10圖係本發明第五實施例之動作示意圖。 第11圖係本發明第六實施例之結構示^。 第12圖係本發明第六實施例之動作示意圖。 第13圖係本發明第七實施例之結構示圖。 第14圖係本發明第八實施例之結構示意圖。 第15圖係本發明第九實施例之結構示g圖。 第16圖係本發明第十實施例之結構示^。 第17圖係本發明第十實施例之動作示意圖。 13 1376294 第18圖係本發明第十一實施例之結構示圖。 第19圖係本發明第十一實施例之動作示意圖。 第20圖係本發明第十二實施例之結構示圖。 第21圖係本發明第十二實施例之動作示意圖。 第22圖係本發明第十二實施例之結構示圖。 第23圖係本發明第十二實施例之結構示圖。 第24圖係本發明第十二實施例之動作示意圖。 第25圖係本發明第十二實施例之動作示意圖。 第26圖係本發明第十三實施例之結構示圖。The movable rod 72 of the tripping mechanism 7 is extended, and the component is used (the end of the wedge-shaped width pushes the rear end of the hand of the plate 30, so that the permanent magnet 94, the wall surface of the body 20 and the rear portion of the wrench head 30 are separated, and the wrench head 3〇 Presenting the movable state. In this way, the torque wrench cannot provide an operational function. The design principle of the above embodiment is such that an element 96 having an outer diameter changes into the rear portion of the wrench head 3G. According to the principle, please refer to the second embodiment of the present invention. The component % is caused to extend into the space between the rear portion of the wrench head 3 and the wall surface of the body 2 in a direction in which the body 20 (4) is not leveled. The structure of the change in the diameter of the master tree causes the wrench head 30 to move. Therefore, the present invention utilizes the electromagnetic force tripping member 7〇 to control the wrench head 3〇 to provide a torsion force or not to provide a torsion side, and the structure is more refined than the Wei link type tripping 1376294 mechanism and also overcomes the position verification. Torque The hand does not have a tripping mechanism and cannot accurately control the operating torque. The above is a preferred embodiment and design of the present invention, but the preferred embodiment and the design® are merely illustrative. The invention is based on the technical means of equalization, or the implementation of the following "the scope of the patent application scope" is not departing from the scope of the invention, and is applied for [simplified description of the drawings] 1B is an external view of another digital torque wrench of the present invention. FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a signal connection block of some components of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a structure of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing the operation of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the operation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the operation of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is a structural view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a structural view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a structure of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing the operation of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. 13 1376294 Fig. 18 is a structural view showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a view showing the operation of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 20 is a view showing the structure of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a view showing the operation of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 22 is a view showing the structure of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 23 is a view showing the structure of a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the operation of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the operation of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 26 is a view showing the structure of a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 10數位式扭力扳手 30扳手頭 34應變段 40扭力設定裝置 50顯示裝置 60應變規 72活動桿 76推塊 92彈簧 96元件 20本體 32頭部 36穿孔 70電磁力跳脫構件 74方向自動調整元件 80比較器 94永久磁鐵 14[Main component symbol description] 10 digital torque wrench 30 wrench head 34 strain section 40 torque setting device 50 display device 60 strain gauge 72 movable rod 76 push block 92 spring 96 element 20 body 32 head 36 perforation 70 electromagnetic force tripping member 74-direction automatic adjustment component 80 comparator 94 permanent magnet 14

Claims (1)

1376294 第096140513號替換頁km年8月16曰 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種數位式扭力扳手(二),其包含: • 一本體’其為一中空管狀件; • 一扳手頭,其具有一頭部及一應變段延伸自該頭部且置於 - 該本體内; 至少一應變感測器,係配設於該應變段; 一扭力設定裝置’係設置在該本體且用以輸入一預設扭力; 一比較器,係配設在該本體且與該應變感測器及該扭力設 定裝置連接;以及 鳴 一電磁力跳脫構件,其具有可伸縮的一活動桿且配設於該 本體相對應該扳手頭’且該電磁力跳脫構件電性連接該比較器; 其中該活動桿伸出或收縮能夠與該扳手頭形成干涉狀態, 且該干涉狀態用以限制該扳手頭擺動。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其中 該電磁力跳脫構件係配置於該本體内部壁面。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其中 S亥扳手頭之該應變段開設有一穿孔,該活動桿相對該穿孔且伸 出插入該穿孔内以限制該扳手頭擺動。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其中 馨 s玄扳手頭之該應變段開設有一穿孔,該活動桿一端穿過該穿孔。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更包 含一推塊配接在該活動桿穿出該穿孔的一端。 6.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更包 含一推塊配接在該活動桿的中間段位置。 ’ 7.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更包 含一推塊配接在該活動桿上’且該二推塊分別位在該變應段的 二側。 . “ 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其中 該電磁力跳脫構件包含一方向自動調整元件組設在該活動^一 15 99· 10. 22 修正 ^且相對該扳手頭之該應變段。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其中 孩自動調聱元件係指萬向接頭。 勹八10·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 匕3一彈簧配設在該電磁力跳脫機構之活動桿外圍。 段 勺八丨1·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 匕3-彈簧配設在該電磁力跳脫機構一側用以推頂該應變段。 勺人如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 ^3 —彈簧配設在該電磁力跳脫機構相對侧用以拉住該應變 勹人a如申请專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二)’更 13 —永久磁鐵固設於該扳手頭後段且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的相對面。 勺人14·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 匕各永久磁鐵固設於該本體的壁面且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的相對面。 人15.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一永久磁鐵固設於該扳手頭後段且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的同一側。 人16.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一永久磁鐵固設於該本體的壁面且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的同一側。 Π.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一磁鐵固設於該扳手頭後段,以及一元件具有外徑變化構 造且配設在該電磁力跳脫機構的活動桿一端,該元件的位移方 向對應該扳手頭後段與該本體間的空間。 18·如申請專利範圍第丨7項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其 中該元件係為楔形狀、錐形狀、圓錐狀。 19·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 1376294 99. 10. 22 修正 包含一磁鐵固設於該本體壁面,以及一元件具有外徑變化構造 且配設在該電磁力跳脫機構的活動桿一端,該元件的位移方向 對應該扳手頭後段與該本體間的空間。 20·如申請專利範圍第19項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其 中該元件係為楔形狀、錐形狀、圓錐狀。 21. —種數位式扭力扳手(二),其包含: 一本體,其為一中空管狀件; 一扳手頭,其具有一頭部及一應變段延伸自該頭部且置於 該本體内; 至少一應變感測器,係配設於該應變段; 一比較器,係配設在該本體且記錄一固定的預設扭力;以 及 本構件,其具有可伸縮的一活動桿且配設於該 t體内相對應該扳手頭,且該電磁力跳脫構件雜連接該比較 益, 且該=======該扳手頭形成干涉狀態, 中該電磁力t脫構件置扭力扳手㈡,其 f請專·11第21項所述之紐式扭力扳手(二、,1 該應變段開設有—穿孔,該活動桿相對ΐί/日 伸出插入該穿孔内以限制該扳手頭擺動。 〜穿孔且 24·如中請專利範圍第21項所述之數位 !該板手頭之該應變段開設有-穿孔,該活動桿-端穿ί該ί 包含 17 第096140513號替換頁丨01年8月16日 變段表面。 27. 如申請專利範圍第24項所述之數位式扭力扳手 推塊配接在該活動桿上,且該二推塊分別位在該i應段 28. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二 中該電磁力舰構件包含—方向自_整元餘設在該_旱 ,端且相對該扳手頭之該應變段。 29. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其 中該自動調整元件係指萬向接頭。 八 30·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一彈簧配設在該電磁力跳脫機構之活動桿外圍。 31·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一彈簣配設在該電磁力跳脫機構一侧用以推頂該應變段。 32. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一彈簧配設在該電磁力跳脫機構相對侧用以拉住該應變 段。 33. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一永久磁鐵固設於該扳手頭後段且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的相對面。 34. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一永久磁鐵固設於該本體的壁面且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的相對面。 35. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一永久磁鐵固設於該扳手頭後段且位在該電磁力跳脫機構 的同一側。 36. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含一磁鐵函設於該扳手頭後段,以及一元件具有外徑變化構 造且配設在該電磁力跳脫機構的活動桿一端,該元件的位移方 向對應該扳手頭後段與該本體間的空間。 1376294 99. 10.22 修正 37·如申請專利範圍第36項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),其 中該元件係為楔形狀、錐形狀、圓錐狀。 38·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之數位式扭力扳手(二),更 包含-磁鐵HI設於該本體壁面,以及_元件具有外徑變化構造 且配設在該電磁力跳脫機構的活動桿 中該項=數位式扭力板手㈡, 對應該扳手頭後段與該本體間的空間 干旳位移方向 其1376294 No. 096140513 Replacement page August 16th, 10th, the scope of application patent: 1. A digital torque wrench (2), comprising: • a body 'which is a hollow tubular member; • a wrench head with a head and a strain section extending from the head and disposed in the body; at least one strain sensor is disposed in the strain section; a torque setting device is disposed on the body and configured to input a a preset torque is provided on the body and coupled to the strain sensor and the torque setting device; and an electromagnetic force tripping member having a telescopic movable rod and disposed thereon The body corresponds to the wrench head' and the electromagnetic force tripping member is electrically connected to the comparator; wherein the movable rod is extended or contracted to form an interference state with the wrench head, and the interference state is used to limit the swing of the wrench head. 2. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic force tripping member is disposed on an inner wall surface of the body. 3. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1, wherein the strain section of the S-head head has a perforation, and the movable rod is inserted into the perforation relative to the perforation to limit the wrench. The head swings. 4. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1, wherein the strain section of the stalk head has a perforation, and one end of the movable rod passes through the perforation. 5. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 4, further comprising a push block coupled to the end of the movable rod passing through the through hole. 6. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 4, further comprising a push block coupled to the intermediate portion of the movable rod. 7. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 4, further comprising a push block coupled to the movable rod and wherein the two push blocks are respectively located on two sides of the variable deformation section. 8. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic force tripping member comprises a direction automatic adjusting component set in the activity ^ 15 99 · 10. 22 correction ^ And the strain section of the wrench head. 9. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 8 wherein the automatic tuning element refers to a universal joint. 勹810·If the patent application scope The digital torque wrench (2) described in the first item is further disposed on the periphery of the movable rod of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. The segmental spoon is as described in the first item of the patent application scope. Type torque wrench (2), more 匕3-spring is arranged on the side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism to push the strain section. The scoop person is the digital type torque wrench described in claim 1 (2) , further ^3 - the spring is arranged on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism for pulling the strain 勹人 a digital torque wrench as described in claim 1 (2) 'more 13 - permanent magnet solid It is disposed at the rear of the wrench head and is located on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. Person 14: The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1, wherein each permanent magnet is fixed on the wall surface of the body and located on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 1 further includes a permanent magnet fixed to the rear side of the wrench head and located on the same side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. The digital torque wrench (2) according to the above aspect, further comprising a permanent magnet fixed on the wall surface of the body and located on the same side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. 如 As described in claim 1 The digital torque wrench (2) further includes a magnet fixed to the rear portion of the wrench head, and a component having an outer diameter changing structure and disposed at one end of the movable rod of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism, the displacement direction of the component corresponding to The space between the rear part of the wrench head and the body. 18· The digital type torque wrench (2) as described in claim 7 of the patent application, wherein the element is wedge-shaped, tapered, or conical. Scope 1 The digital torque wrench (2), further 1376294 99. 10. 22 The correction includes a magnet fixed to the wall surface of the body, and a component having an outer diameter changing configuration and disposed at one end of the movable rod of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism, The displacement direction of the component corresponds to the space between the rear portion of the wrench head and the body. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 19, wherein the component is wedge-shaped, tapered, or conical. 21. A digital torque wrench (2) comprising: a body, which is a hollow tubular member; a wrench head having a head and a strain section extending from the head and disposed within the body; At least one strain sensor is disposed in the strain section; a comparator is disposed on the body and records a fixed predetermined torque; and the member has a telescopic movable rod and is disposed on The t body corresponds to the wrench head, and the electromagnetic force tripping member is connected with the benefit, and the ======= the wrench head forms an interference state, wherein the electromagnetic force t disengages the member to set the torque wrench (2), Its f please ·11 The torque wrench of New Zealand 21 (b ,, section defines the strained 1 - perforations, the movable rod opposite ΐί / day perforations extending inserted into the wrench head to restrict the wobble. ~Perforated and 24·Please refer to the digits mentioned in item 21 of the patent scope! The strain section of the board is open with a perforation, the movable rod - end wear ί. Contains 17 No. 096140513 Replacement page 丨 01 8 On the 16th of the month, the surface of the segment. 27. The digital-type torque wrench push block according to claim 24 is coupled to the movable rod, and the two push blocks are respectively located in the i-segment portion 28. As described in claim 21 The digital torque wrench (the second electromagnetic force ship member includes - the direction from the _ integer is located in the _ drought, the end and the strain section of the wrench head. 29. The digital number as described in claim 28 Torque wrench (2), wherein the automatic adjusting component is a universal joint. 830. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a spring disposed on the electromagnetic force jump 31. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a magazine disposed on one side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism for pushing the strain section 32. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a spring disposed on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism for pulling the strain section. 33. The digital torque wrench (2) mentioned in Item 21 contains a permanent The magnet is fixed on the rear side of the wrench head and is located on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. 34. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a permanent magnet fixed on the The wall surface of the body is located on the opposite side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. 35. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a permanent magnet fixed to the rear of the wrench head and in position On the same side of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. 36. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a magnet mechanism disposed at the rear of the wrench head, and a component having an outer diameter change Constructed and disposed at one end of the movable rod of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism, the displacement direction of the component corresponds to the space between the rear section of the wrench head and the body. 1376294 99. 10.22 Amendment 37. As described in claim 36 A digital torque wrench (2), wherein the component is a wedge shape, a tapered shape, or a conical shape. 38. The digital torque wrench (2) according to claim 21, further comprising a magnet HI disposed therein Body wall The surface and the _ element have an outer diameter change structure and are disposed in the movable rod of the electromagnetic force tripping mechanism. The item=digital torque wrench (2) corresponds to the space between the rear section of the wrench head and the body.
TW96140513A 2007-10-29 2007-10-29 Digital torque wrench TW200918250A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI507273B (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-11-11
TWI630992B (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-08-01 謝維寧 Multi-function T-type torque wrench
TWI815600B (en) * 2022-08-10 2023-09-11 瞬豐實業股份有限公司 Torque wrench with overload warning mechanism

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TWI555610B (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-11-01 國立高雄應用科技大學 Digital torque wrench
TWI687282B (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-03-11 江修 Electronic torque tools with trip-type torque cut-off apparatus
TWM580494U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-07-11 江修 Electronic torque tools with trip-type torque cut-off apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI507273B (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-11-11
TWI630992B (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-08-01 謝維寧 Multi-function T-type torque wrench
TWI815600B (en) * 2022-08-10 2023-09-11 瞬豐實業股份有限公司 Torque wrench with overload warning mechanism

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