TWI374246B - - Google Patents

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TWI374246B
TWI374246B TW98121111A TW98121111A TWI374246B TW I374246 B TWI374246 B TW I374246B TW 98121111 A TW98121111 A TW 98121111A TW 98121111 A TW98121111 A TW 98121111A TW I374246 B TWI374246 B TW I374246B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
load level
load
time
aforementioned
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TW98121111A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201013137A (en
Inventor
Yasunari Yamato
Go Maeda
Kaori Ono
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of TWI374246B publication Critical patent/TWI374246B/zh

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  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Description

1374246 四、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(5)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 五、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化段 予式: 六、 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於顯示運轉負載狀態的冰箱。 【先前技術】 以往,在包括旋轉數可變型之壓縮機的冰箱中,可在 顯示冰箱之庫内溫度等的顯示部顯示表示壓縮機之旋轉數 的各階段,當壓縮機的旋轉數較高時,使用者藉由控制門 扉的開閉,以達到消耗電力的減低(例如參照專利文獻D。 此外,在包括將預定時間(例如24小時)内的壓縮機的 運轉時間進行計數的手段的冰箱+,#壓縮機的運轉時間 超過一定時間時,使預先所被記憶的畫像顯示於顯示部, 藉此可將壓縮機以什麼程度進行動作的情形通知使用者 (例如參照專利文獻2)。 (專利文獻1)W02005/026632號公報(第13頁、第4圖) (專利文獻2)日本特開2000-329450號公報(第9頁' 第3圖) 1374246 本發明之冰箱係將冰箱的運轉負載狀態,根據壓縮機 的運轉狀態、各貯藏室之設定溫度、或外部空氣溫度等來 作综合性判斷,且將其進行顯示,藉此可對使用者通知更 為正確的冰箱運轉狀態。此外,藉由通知冰箱的運轉狀態, 可對使用者催促負載較少的運轉。 【實施方式】 以下一面參照圖示,一面說明本發明之實施形態。 第1圖係本實施形態之冰箱的正視圖。冰箱1〇〇係4 最上段包括冷藏室10卜冷藏室101係具有冷藏室門! U1 °在冷藏室101之下係、分別包括:具有製冰室門扉Η 的製冰室102、具有菸荚宮門# η 啕疏未至門扉11 3的蔬菜室j 〇3、且 :二⑴爾室心及具有切換室門靡出❹ 在二:在冷藏室門4⑴係安裝有操作面板卜此外 在各貯藏室係包括. 述的第4圖)、及/ 開閉的門開關23(參照種 24_β„ 及感測各貯藏室内之溫度的溫度戌測突 24(參照後述的第4圖)。 又这劂》Ε 田冷藏室101打開時,冷 燈。 至101内的庫内燈即會亮 第2圖係第1圖的冰箱的側 面上部安裝有控制裝置24該冰箱。::1°°的背 有冷卻器3、壓縮機4及風扇5。此外^的下方設置 部安裝有製冰機卜在製冰室102的内 器等運算裝置。 & ’控制裝置2係包括例如微控制 1374246 藉由=㈣器3、壓縮機4等所構成的冷來循環所生 '的冷工孔係錯由風扇5而在冰箱内的風路作循環。此 1卜’控制裝置2係透過溫度感測器24來取得各貯藏室内的 溫度’以該溫度成為所設定,,田庠从七a , 所又疋'皿度的方式,進行被安裝在通 在各貯藏室之風路的開閉間(省略圖示)的開閉。此外,控 制裝置2係進行壓縮機4或風扇5之驅動之〇n/〇ff等控制。 第3圖係第1圖之冰箱的操作面板的正視圖。在操作1374246 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (5). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the section that best shows the characteristics of the invention. Formula: 6. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a refrigerator that displays an operational load state. [Prior Art] Conventionally, in a refrigerator including a variable-rotation type compressor, various stages indicating the number of revolutions of the compressor can be displayed on a display unit that displays the temperature inside the refrigerator, etc., and the number of revolutions of the compressor is high. When the user controls the opening and closing of the threshold, the power consumption is reduced (for example, refer to Patent Document D. Further, the refrigerator includes means for counting the operation time of the compressor within a predetermined time (for example, 24 hours). When the operation time of the compressor exceeds a certain period of time, the image that has been memorized in advance is displayed on the display unit, whereby the user can be notified of the degree of operation of the compressor (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-329450 (page 9 'Fig. 3) 1374246 The refrigerator of the present invention is a running load of a refrigerator. The state is determined based on the operating state of the compressor, the set temperature of each storage room, or the outside air temperature, and is displayed, thereby notifying the user In addition, by instructing the operating state of the refrigerator, the user can be urged to operate with less load. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A front view of the refrigerator of the present embodiment. The uppermost section of the refrigerator 1 includes a refrigerating compartment 10, and the refrigerating compartment 101 has a refrigerating compartment door! U1 ° is below the refrigerating compartment 101, and includes: an ice-making compartment threshold制 The ice making room 102, the vegetable room j 〇3 with the venom palace door # η 啕 未 至 至 扉 扉 扉 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 The operation panel is attached, and each of the storage compartments includes the fourth diagram) and/or the open/closed door switch 23 (see the type 24_β„ and the temperature sensing temperature 24 for sensing the temperature in each storage compartment (see below). Figure 4). This 劂 Ε Ε 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 冷藏 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 .::1°° back with cooler 3, compressor 4 and fan 5. In addition, the lower setting portion of the device is equipped with an arithmetic device such as an internal device of the ice maker 102 in the ice making chamber 102. & 'Control device 2 includes, for example, micro control 1374246 by means of =4, compressor 4, etc. The cold hole that is formed by the cold cycle is circulated by the fan 5 and the air path in the refrigerator. The control device 2 passes through the temperature sensor 24 to obtain the temperature in each storage compartment. When the temperature is set, the field is opened and closed between the opening and closing (not shown) of the air passages passing through the respective storage compartments from the seventh and the second degree. Further, the control device 2 The control of the compressor 4 or the fan 5 is performed, such as 〇n/〇ff. Fig. 3 is a front elevational view of the operation panel of the refrigerator of Fig. 1. In operation

面板i設有1以選擇欲進行操作之貯藏室的房間選擇開 關u、變更藉由該房間選擇開關u所被選擇的貯藏室的 設定溫度的溫度設定開關12、進行該所被選擇的貯藏室的 急冷操作的急冷開關13、及切換製冰之動作狀態的製冰切 換開關14。此外,相同地在操作面板i設有:顯示使用者 所選擇出的設定資訊等的顯示部15、及感測外部空氣溫度 的外部空氣感測器25(參照後述的第4圖)。該顯示部15 係包括將冰箱的運轉負載狀態分為數個階段(例如4階段) 而進行顯示的運轉狀態顯示部16。此外,該運轉狀態顯示 部1 6係包括根據冰箱的負載位準而亮燈的運轉狀態燈 16a、16b 及 16c。 若冰箱的負載位準較小時,全部運轉狀態燈16a、i6b 及16c均會亮燈,相反地,若負載位準較大時,全部運轉 狀態燈1 6a、16b及1 6c均會滅燈。此外,若負載位準為中 間時’即按照該負載位準,僅有運轉狀態燈16a、或者運 轉狀態燈16a與16b會亮燈。 第4圖係本實施形態之冰箱的控制方塊圖。在控制裝 5 1374246 置2係連接有:被設置在各貯藏室的溫度感測器24、被設 置在操作面板1的外部空氣感測器25、壓縮機4或風扇5 等各致動器、及操作面板1。此外’在控制裝置2包括記 憶設定或運轉狀態的記憶裝置21,另外包括開門次數計數 手段26、開門時間計測計時器27、旋轉數檢測手段28、 及運轉時間計測計時器29。在控制裝置2所具備的開門次 數計數手段26及開門時間計測計時器27係連接有被設置 在各貯藏室的門開關2 3。此外,相同地在控制裝置2所具 備的旋轉數檢測手段2 8及運轉時間計測計時器2 9係連接 有Μ縮機4。運轉狀態檢測手段51係由外部空氣感測器 2 5、開門次數計數手段2 6、開門時間計測計時器2 7、旋轉 數檢測手段2 8、及運轉時間計測計時器2 9之中任一之複 數或全部所構成,對本實施形態之冰箱運轉狀態的資訊進 行綜合性檢測。 開門次數計數手段2 6及開門時間計測計時器2 7係根 據藉由門開關23所得之各貯藏室之門扉開閉檢測結果,分 別計數門扉被打開的次數、以及計測門扉被打開的時間。 溫度感測器24係檢測各貯藏室内的溫度,對控制裝置2輸 出該溫度。同樣地,外部空氣感測器25係檢測外部空氣溫 度’且對控制裝i 2輸出該外部空氣溫度。操作面板】係 將藉由使用者所操作或設定的資訊輸出至控制裝置2,控 制裝置2係將該資訊記憶在記憶裝置21。相反地,控制裝 置2係將冰箱的運轉狀態或設定内容等資訊輸出至操作面 板卜操作面板1係將所接收到的資訊顯示在顯示部15〇 ^74246 此外,控制裝置2係對壓縮機4及風扇5輪出驅動訊號而 使其驅動。旋轉數檢測手段28係檢測壓縮機4的旋轉數, 運轉時間計測計時器係計測壓縮機4的運轉時間。 針對如上所述所構成的冰箱的動作’以下一面參照流 程圖一面加以說明。 第5圖係本實施形態之冰箱的動作流程圖。首先,在 S1中,控制裝置2係根據使用者操作操作面板丨所設定的 各貯藏室的設定溫度,計算出負載位準A。以下,負載位 準之計算及運轉負載狀態的判定係設為由控制褒置2所實 施者。接著,根據各貯藏室的門靡開閉狀態,計算出負載 位準B(S2)。接著,根據壓縮機的運轉狀態,計算出負載 位準C(S3),根據藉由外部空氣感測器⑽被檢測出的外 部空氣溫度,計算出負載位準D(⑷,根據藉由來自操作 面板/^#作所被實施的各貯藏室的急冷操作的實施狀 況’計鼻出負載位準E(S5)。右ςι Cr . 斗管从 +心5" S1〜S5中進行負載位準之 计算之後,將負載位準A〜E的合計作為冰箱的負載 若冰箱的負載…未達被記憶在記憶 =(S8 Μ)時(S7),係敎運轉負載狀態為 小」⑽。若負載位準〇為_3以上,進行判定是否小 於被記憶在記憶裝置21 未達〇,列判個預疋值(例如〇)(S9),若 m 裁狀態為「小」(_。接著,若負 》α 0以上’進行判定是否小於被記憶在記”置 21的下-個預定值(例如3)(S11 …裝置 負載狀態為「中(S12) ,即判定運轉 ^ (S12h此外,若負載位準—3以上, 7 1374246 即判定運轉負載狀態為「大」(S13)。 第6圖係根據第5圖的流程圖的動作結果的冰箱的運 轉負載狀態的顯示例。如上所述,若判定出運轉負載狀態 為「極小」時,如第6圖(a)所示,操作面板】上之運轉狀 態顯示部1 6的運轉狀態燈16a、1 6b及1 6c全部會亮燈。 此外,若判定出運轉負載狀態為「小」時,如第6圖(b) 所不,僅有運轉狀態燈i 6a及丨6b亮燈。接著,若判定出 運轉負載狀態為「中」時,如第6圖(c)所示,僅有運轉狀 態燈16a亮燈。此外’若判定出運轉負載狀態為「大」時, 如第6圖(d)所示,運轉狀態燈16a、16b及Uc全部會滅 燈。 ' 其中’在第5圖中’係將負載位準A〜E的5個要因全 部設為冰箱之負載位準α的判定材料,但是並非偈限於 此’例如’如帛7圖所示,如根據各貯藏庫的設定溫度所 被計算出的負載料Α、及根據各貯藏室的⑽開閉狀態 :被計算出的負載位準Β所示,亦可根據特定的要因,計 算出負載位準<2。 此外,在第5圖中,運轉倉葡灿能 建轉員載狀態的判定雖被區分為 :段’但是並非侷限於此,亦可區分為任意階段亦可 其他方法予以區分。例如,#可如第7圖所示,在上 進第的《中’若負載位準α43以上,另外作為 的二 記憶在記憶裝置21之其他預定值(例如6) 若負載若未達6’判定運轉負載狀態為「大」, 、準…以上,即亦可判定運轉負裁狀態為「極 ^/4246 大」(S15)。此時,亦可在第6圖中,運 係將運轉負载狀態作區分 ·不部16 刀顯不’因此藉由運 16b及16C之3個燈的亮燈組 | a *此,亦可配置不同數量的燈,區二顯:二:並以限 -^ u•刀马任意階段而加以顯 二或者設置不同模樣或形狀的燈等顯示手段而進行顯示 此外,亦可形成為藉由連續性的數值進行顯示者 考藉由其他方法進行顯子 r v 订顯不而非運轉負載狀態被階段性作 區分進行顯示。 注作 此外’在第5圖中,係依負載位準Α、β、c、卜 順序來進行計算,但是並非偏限於此,如第8圖所示藉 由各要f所得之負載位準之計算順序係可為任意順序。B 接著’說明藉由各要因所得之負載位準之計算方法。The panel i is provided with a room selection switch u for selecting a storage compartment to be operated, a temperature setting switch 12 for changing the set temperature of the storage compartment selected by the room selection switch u, and the selected storage compartment. The quenching switch 13 for quenching operation and the ice making switch 14 for switching the operation state of the ice making. Further, the operation panel i is provided with a display unit 15 that displays setting information selected by the user, and an external air sensor 25 that senses the temperature of the outside air (see Fig. 4, which will be described later). The display unit 15 includes an operation state display unit 16 that displays the operation load state of the refrigerator in a plurality of stages (for example, four stages). Further, the operation state display unit 16 includes the operation state lamps 16a, 16b, and 16c that are turned on in accordance with the load level of the refrigerator. If the load level of the refrigerator is small, all the operating status lights 16a, i6b and 16c will light up. Conversely, if the load level is large, all the operating status lights 16a, 16b and 16c will be turned off. . Further, if the load level is intermediate, that is, according to the load level, only the operation state lamp 16a or the operation state lamps 16a and 16b will be lit. Fig. 4 is a control block diagram of the refrigerator of the embodiment. In the control unit 5 1374246, the temperature sensor 24 provided in each storage room, the external air sensor 25 provided in the operation panel 1, the compressor 4 or the fan 5, and the like are connected. And operation panel 1. Further, the control device 2 includes a memory device 21 for recording setting or operation state, and includes a door opening count means 26, a door opening time measuring timer 27, a rotation number detecting means 28, and an operation time measuring timer 29. The door opening count means 26 and the door opening time measuring timer 27 included in the control device 2 are connected to a door switch 23 provided in each storage room. Further, similarly, the retractor 4 is connected to the rotation number detecting means 28 and the operation time measuring timer 29 which are provided in the control device 2. The operation state detecting means 51 is composed of any one of the external air sensor 25, the door opening count means 26, the door opening time measuring timer 27, the rotation number detecting means 28, and the operation time measuring timer 29. The plural or all of the components are configured to comprehensively detect the information on the operating state of the refrigerator in the present embodiment. The door opening count means 2 6 and the door opening time measuring timer 27 are based on the threshold opening and closing detection results of the respective storage compartments obtained by the door switch 23, the number of times the counting threshold is opened, and the time when the measurement threshold is opened. The temperature sensor 24 detects the temperature in each storage chamber and outputs the temperature to the control device 2. Similarly, the external air sensor 25 detects the outside air temperature 'and outputs the outside air temperature to the control unit i 2 . The operation panel is outputted to the control device 2 by the information operated or set by the user, and the control device 2 memorizes the information in the memory device 21. On the contrary, the control device 2 outputs information such as the operating state of the refrigerator or the setting contents to the operation panel. The operation panel 1 displays the received information on the display unit 15〇74246. Further, the control device 2 is connected to the compressor 4. And the fan 5 rotates the drive signal to drive it. The rotation number detecting means 28 detects the number of rotations of the compressor 4, and the operation time measurement timer measures the operation time of the compressor 4. The operation of the refrigerator constructed as described above will be described below with reference to the flowchart. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the refrigerator of the embodiment. First, in S1, the control device 2 calculates the load level A based on the set temperature of each storage compartment set by the user operating the operation panel 。. Hereinafter, the calculation of the load level and the determination of the operational load state are determined by the implementer of the control unit 2. Next, the load level B is calculated based on the opening and closing state of each of the storage compartments (S2). Then, based on the operating state of the compressor, the load level C is calculated (S3), and the load level D is calculated based on the outside air temperature detected by the external air sensor (10) ((4), according to the operation by The implementation status of the quenching operation of each storage compartment in which the panel/^ is implemented is counted as the load level E (S5). Right ς Cr Cr. The bucket is loaded from +5&5; S1 to S5. After the calculation, the total of the load levels A to E is used as the load of the refrigerator. If the load of the refrigerator is not stored in the memory = (S8 Μ) (S7), the operating load state is small (10). If the threshold is _3 or more, it is judged whether it is less than the memory device 21 that has not been reached, and the predicted value (for example, 〇) is determined (S9), and if the m-cut state is "small" (_. Then, if negative 》α 0 or more 'determines whether it is less than the next predetermined value (for example, 3) stored in the record 21 (S11 ... the device load state is "medium (S12), that is, the operation is judged (S12h, if the load bit If the value is 3 or higher, 7 1374246, it is determined that the operating load state is "large" (S13). Figure 6 is based on the 5th An example of the display of the operation load state of the refrigerator as a result of the operation of the flowchart of the figure. As described above, when it is determined that the operation load state is "minimum", as shown in Fig. 6 (a), the operation state on the operation panel All of the operation state lamps 16a, 16b, and 16c of the display unit 16 are turned on. When it is determined that the operation load state is "small", as shown in Fig. 6(b), only the operation state lamp i 6a and 丨6b are turned on. When it is determined that the operation load state is "medium", as shown in Fig. 6(c), only the operation state lamp 16a is turned on. Further, "If the operation load state is determined to be "" When it is large, as shown in Fig. 6(d), all of the operating status lights 16a, 16b and Uc will be turned off. 'Where 'in the fifth picture' is the five factors that set the load levels A to E. The determination material of the load level α of the refrigerator, but is not limited to this, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 , such as the load material calculated based on the set temperature of each storage, and (10) according to each storage room. Open and close state: as shown by the calculated load level, it can also be calculated according to specific factors. In addition, in the fifth figure, the judgment of the operation state of the operation of the warehouse can be divided into: segment 'but not limited to this, it can be divided into any stage or other methods. For example, # can be as shown in Fig. 7, in the upper "middle" if the load level is above α43, and the other two memories as the other predetermined values of the memory device 21 (for example, 6) if the load is not When it is determined that the operation load state is "large" or above, it is possible to determine that the operation negative cutting state is "extreme ^/4246 large" (S15). At this time, in Fig. 6, the operation system can also be used. Differentiate the operating load state. No part of the 16-blade display. Therefore, by using the lighting groups of the three lamps of 16b and 16C | a *This can also be configured with different numbers of lights, the second display: two: Limit-^u•Knife-horse at any stage to display or display a display of different patterns or shapes, etc., or display by continuous numerical values. The rv is not displayed, and the operational load status is displayed in a phased manner. In addition, in Figure 5, the calculation is based on the load level β, β, c, and 卜 order, but it is not limited thereto, as shown in Fig. 8 by the load level obtained by each f. The order of calculation can be in any order. B then 'describes the calculation method of the load level obtained by each factor.

第9圖係根據各貯藏室之設定溫度之負載位準a之計 算(S1)的流程圖。使用者係藉由預先操作操作面板^之房 間選擇開關11,形成為將設定溫度作設定的貯藏室,選擇 冷藏室m,接著’操作溫度設定開目12,藉此可將冷藏 室ιοί的設定溫度由「弱」(高溫)至「強」(低溫)之數個 Π例如5階段)之中作選擇。控制裝置2係進行該設定 /皿度是否低於「中」(正中間的設定)的判定(sm)。若判 定出該設定溢度低於「中」肖,冷藏室1Q1㈣溫度必須 被調節為更為低溫,因此將負載位準八作+1(以〇2)。以下, 設定溫度的判定及負載位準A的計算係形成為由控制裝置 2所實施者。此外,若判定為不低於時,進行該設定溫度 疋否N於中」的判定(S10 3 )。若判定出該設定溫度高於 9 ^/4246 「中」時,冷藏室m内的溫度不太被冷卻即可,因此負 載位準a被作]⑽4)。若判定出為不高於時,即選擇出 「中」,因此負載位準A係被保持為原樣。在此,在上述 中’雖然「中」被設為基準,但是並非偈限於此,亦可以 其他設定溫度設為基準。 接著,根據切換室105的設定溫度來進行判定》在此, 使用者係預先操作操作面板i的房間選擇開關u,藉此選 擇切換室105作為將設定溫度作設定的貯藏室,接著,藉 由操作溫度設定開關12,將切換室m的設定溫度例: 約的「冷;東」設定、約的「軟冷;東(如卜卜Να)」 ,定的「已冷象」設定、及約代的「冷藏」設 疋所不彳切換成4階段的任一者而加以設定。進行該設 定溫度是否低於「軟冷束」的判定(Sl〇5)。若判定出該設 疋-度低於「軟冷凍」_,切換室1〇5内的溫度必須被調 ^為更為低溫,因此負载位準A絲作+1(讓)。此外, 右判定出不低於昧,;^ — _、、進仃該設定溫度是否高於「軟冷陳」 的判疋(S1G7)。若判定出該設定溫度高於「軟冷减」時, :並不太會對切換室1〇5内的冷卻施加負載’因此負載 位準A被作-1(S1Q8)。若判定為不高於時,由於選擇出「軟 7 ;東」因此負載位準係、被料為原樣。在此,在上述中, 雖然^冷;東」被設為基準,但是並非偈限於此,亦可以 其他ax疋溫度設為基準。 接著根據蔬菜室103、還有冷凉室104的設定溫度 來進行判定及g # Μ @ 、 Α的計算(S109〜S116),與根據冷 10 137424b 藏室1。1的設定溫度的判定為相同。按各貯藏室的每個設 定=對負齡準A所被運算出的结果,最後計算出負載 r•例如,關於各貯藏室的設定温度,關於冷藏室i 〇1 被設^為「弱」、關於切換t 1〇5被設定為「冷藏」、關 於蔬采室1〇3被設定為「強」、及關於冷凌室1〇4被設定 為中」時,根據該等設定溫度,負載位準八係被計算出, 為-1(=-1~1+1+〇)。 其中,在第9圖中,全部貯藏室的設定溫度被設為負 載位準A的判定材料,但是並非偏限於此,例如,如冷藏 室101及冷;東宮祕- 果至104所不,亦可形成為僅將特定貯藏室的 設定溫度設為判定材料者。 _此外’在根據任何貯藏室之設定溫度之負載位準A之 •十开中貞載位準A均被作±1 ’但是並非揭限於此,例如 在根據冷藏室101之設定溫度之負載位準A之計算中為+ 2、在根據冷凌室104之設定溫度之負載位準a之計算中為 ±3所示,亦可按每個各貯藏室對負載位準a之計算附加權 重。 此卜在第9圖中,依冷藏室ιοί、切換室1〇5、蔬菜 室1〇3、冷陳室1〇4的順序,根據各自的設定溫度進行負 載位準A之6十算,但是並非揭限於此,亦可以任意順 以計算。 第10圖係根據特定之貯藏室之門靡開閉次數之負載 位準B之。十算(S2)的流程圖。首先,控制裝置2係進行是 否已開始除霜的判定(S2〇1)。接著’控制裝置2在判定出 11 46 已開始除霜時’係將藉由開門次數計數手段26(參昭第 圖)所被計數出的特定之貯藏室之門扉開閉次數重 (reset)為0次(S2〇2)e此外’若判定出未開始除霜時則 直接移至下一步驟。假設除霜例如約1天進行丨次,藉由 開門次數計數手段26來計數由除霜開始至下一次除 始為止之特定之貯藏室之門扉開閉次數,可計數出約】: 的開閉次數。 久 在下一步驟中,控制裝置2係進行判定藉由開 計數手段⑼所被計數出之特定之貯藏室之門靡開閉:二 是否已超過被記憶在記憶裝1 21之預定次數( :欠广3)。接著,控制…判定出該開閉次數 次時,係判定因門扇開閉所造成的負載較大, Π"—。若判定出未超過時,則直接結束針; 負載位準B的判定。 可對 /、中在第10圖中,係藉由特定之貯 次數來進行負載位準B的判定<門扉開閉 11圖所示,亦可形成衫二:侷限於此,如第 第4圖門時間計測計時11 27(參照 第4圖)所破計測出之特 并自截μ D 〈貯藏至門靡打開的時間來進 準β的判定者(S211〜以⑷。例如,控制農置2 係進行判定當特定之貯藏室 pB B ^ ^ ^ 門扉被打開1次時的打開時 間疋否已超過被記憶在記怜 鐘KS21己隱裝置21之預定時間(例如20秒 作㈣時,亦可形成為將負載位準b 二:)者。若判定為未超過時,係直 位準B的判定。此外,關 矸耵貝戰 1於該門扉打開時間被重置的時間 W46 點(timing),係與第1〇圖中所示之門扉開閉次數被 時間點相同(S211、S212)。 、 此外’在第11圖中’係藉由特定之貯藏室之門靡被打 3 1次時的打開時間,來進行負載位準b的判定但是並 限於此’亦可藉由開門時間計測計時器”,來計二 針對由除霜開始至下次除霜開始為止之特定之貯藏室之 =的累積打開時間。此時’控制裝置2係、進行判定該所 、積的開門時間是否已超過被記憶在記憶裝置 時間(例如20分鐘),若判定為 疋 心準超過時,亦可形成為將負 此外,如第12圖所示,上述所說明之特定之 門扉開閉次數蛊打門眸門 '藏至之 準B的判定二 形成為被作為負載位 ㈣疋材料者(S221〜S226)。此時,在第 已進仃針對打開時間的判定(S2.23、S224)之# i 在 對開閉次數的判定(一26),但是亦);= 進行針 序。此時’打開時間及開閉時間被重置的時間::相反 圖及第 u__21、S222)。 與第 1〇 始除中’係當控制…判定出已開 時間,但是二=定之貯藏室之門靡開閉次數及打開 行重置。 、於此’亦可形成為藉由其他條件來進 此外’在之前之說明中,特定之 數或打開時間被作為負載位準Β的判 門扉開閉次 限於此,複數科,但是並非侷 所有貝丁減室之門靡開閉次數或打開時間亦 13 1374246 可被作為負載位準B的判定材料。 此外’在之前之說明中,在計算出負載位準Β時,係 形成作+1者,但是並非侷限於此,亦例如+2、+3般改變權 重0 第13圖係根據壓縮機之旋轉數之負載位準c之計算 (S3)的流程圖。首先,控制裝置2係進行判定藉由旋轉數 檢測手段2 8 (參照第4圖)所檢測出的壓縮機旋轉數是否己 超過被記憶在記憶裝置21之預定旋轉數(例如 70rps)(S301)。接著,控制裝置2判定出該旋轉數已超過 70rps時,係基於以高旋轉進行運轉來判斷出負載較大, 而將負載位準C作+1(S302)。若判定出未超過時,即直接 結束關於負載位準C的判定。 其中,在第13圖中,藉由壓縮機的旋轉數,來進行負 載位準c的敎,但是並非偈限於此,如第14圖所示,亦 可藉由利用運轉時間計測計時器29(參照第4圖)所被計測 出的麼縮機的1次連續運轉時間,來進行負載位準c的判 定(S31卜S312h例如’控制裝置2若進行判定該連續運 轉時間是否已超過被記憶在記憶裝置21的預定時間(例如 3小時)(S311) ’若判定出已超過時,即將負載位準C作 川如若判定出未超過時,即直接結束針對負載 c的判定。 干 此外’在第14屬中,在if— 圖宁係藉由壓縮機的1次連續運轉 間來進行負載位準c的判定伯a 時 旳A夂,但疋並非侷限於此,亦 由運轉時間計測計時器4 4 错 行盗29來计測壓縮機所累積的運轉時 14 13/4240 間 此 、進行判定該所累積的運轉時間是 否已超過被記憶在記憶装 疋 ^ 置21的預定時間(例如1 〇小 時)’若判定為已超過_,★ 、 亦可將負載位準C作+1。 此外’如第阁邮- 圖斤不,上述所說明之壓縮機的旋轉數 與連續運轉時間之》•去t 71 ^ 者亦可破作為負載位準C的判定材料 (S321 〜S324)。此時,在m 1ς 国 士 ^ ^ 在第15圖中,係在針對旋轉數之 定(S321、S322)之徭,i , 再進行針對連續運轉時間的判定Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the calculation (S1) based on the load level a of the set temperature of each storage room. The user selects the storage compartment for setting the set temperature by operating the room selection switch 11 of the operation panel in advance, selects the refrigerating compartment m, and then the 'operating temperature setting opening 12, whereby the refrigerating compartment ιοί can be set. The temperature is selected from "weak" (high temperature) to "strong" (low temperature), for example, five stages. The control device 2 determines (sm) whether or not the setting/dishness is lower than "medium" (setting in the middle). If it is determined that the set overflow is lower than the "middle", the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 1Q1 (four) must be adjusted to a lower temperature, so the load level is +1 (to 〇 2). Hereinafter, the determination of the set temperature and the calculation of the load level A are formed by the control device 2. Further, when it is judged that it is not lower than, the determination is made as to whether the set temperature is N or not (S10 3 ). If it is determined that the set temperature is higher than 9 ^/4246 "medium", the temperature in the refrigerating compartment m is not cooled, so the load level a is made as (10) 4). If it is judged that it is not higher than that, "medium" is selected, so the load level A is kept as it is. Here, in the above, although "middle" is used as a reference, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other set temperatures may be used as a reference. Next, the determination is made based on the set temperature of the switching chamber 105. Here, the user operates the room selection switch u of the operation panel i in advance, thereby selecting the switching chamber 105 as the storage chamber for setting the set temperature, and then, by Operating temperature setting switch 12, setting the setting temperature of switching chamber m: "Cold; East" setting, "Soft cooling; East (such as Bubba)", "Cold image" setting, and The "refrigerated" setting of the generation is set to be switched to any of the four stages. A determination is made as to whether or not the set temperature is lower than "soft cold bundle" (S1〇5). If it is determined that the setting is lower than "soft freezing" _, the temperature in the switching chamber 1〇5 must be adjusted to a lower temperature, so the load level A wire is +1 (let). In addition, the right is judged not to be lower than 昧,; ^ — _, , and whether the set temperature is higher than the judgment of "soft cold" (S1G7). If it is determined that the set temperature is higher than "soft cooling reduction", the load is not applied to the cooling in the switching chamber 1〇5. Therefore, the load level A is set to -1 (S1Q8). If it is judged that it is not higher than the above, since the "soft 7; east" is selected, the load level and the material are as they are. Here, in the above, although "cold; east" is used as a reference, it is not limited thereto, and other ax疋 temperatures may be used as a reference. Next, the determination is made based on the set temperature of the vegetable compartment 103 and the cool room 104, and the calculation of g # Μ @ and Α (S109 to S116) is the same as the determination of the set temperature of the storage compartment 1.1 according to the cold 10 137424b. . For each setting of each storage room = the result of calculation of the negative age standard A, the load r is finally calculated. For example, regarding the set temperature of each storage room, the refrigerator compartment i 〇1 is set to "weak". When the switching t 1〇5 is set to “refrigerated”, the vegetable extraction room 1〇3 is set to “strong”, and the cold room 1〇4 is set to “medium”, the load is set according to the set temperatures. The level eight is calculated as -1 (=-1~1+1+〇). In the ninth figure, the set temperature of all the storage compartments is set as the determination material of the load level A, but is not limited thereto, for example, such as the refrigerating compartment 101 and the cold; It can be formed such that only the set temperature of the specific storage compartment is set as the determination material. _ In addition, in the load level A according to the set temperature of any storage room, the ten-position load level A is ±1', but is not limited thereto, for example, the load position according to the set temperature of the refrigerating chamber 101. In the calculation of the quasi-A, it is +2, and in the calculation of the load level a according to the set temperature of the cold chamber 104, it is ±3, and the weight of each load chamber can be added to calculate the load level a. In the figure 9, in the order of the refrigerator compartment ιοί, the switching compartment 1〇5, the vegetable compartment 1〇3, and the cold chamber 1〇4, the load level A is calculated according to the respective set temperatures, but It is not limited to this, and it can be calculated arbitrarily. Figure 10 is based on the load level B of the number of opening and closing of the threshold of a particular storage room. The flowchart of the ten calculation (S2). First, the control device 2 determines whether or not the defrosting has started (S2〇1). Then, when the control device 2 determines that the defrosting has begun, the threshold of the opening and closing of the specific storage compartment counted by the door opening counting means 26 (refer to the figure) is 0. The next time (S2〇2)e, in addition, if it is determined that the defrosting has not started, the process proceeds directly to the next step. Assuming that the defrosting is performed once, for example, about one day, the number of opening and closing of the storage compartment of the specific storage compartment from the start of defrosting to the next division is counted by the number-of-doors counting means 26, and the number of opening and closing of about 】 can be counted. In the next step, the control device 2 determines whether the threshold of the particular storage compartment that is counted by the counting means (9) is opened or closed: whether the second time has exceeded the predetermined number of times stored in the memory device 21 (: 3). Next, when the control determines that the number of times of opening and closing is the next time, it is determined that the load caused by the opening and closing of the door leaf is large, and Π" If it is determined that it has not been exceeded, the needle is directly terminated; the determination of the load level B is made. In the figure 10, the determination of the load level B by the specific number of times of storage can be formed as shown in the figure of the threshold opening and closing 11: it is also possible to form the shirt 2: limited to this, as shown in Fig. 4 The gate time measurement timing 11 27 (refer to Fig. 4) is measured and the self-cutting μ D is determined by the time when the threshold is opened (S211 to (4). For example, control of the farm 2 It is determined whether the opening time when the specific storage room pB B ^ ^ threshold is opened once has exceeded the predetermined time (for example, 20 seconds (4)) that is remembered in the memory device KS21 It is formed as the load level b:). If it is judged that it is not exceeded, it is judged by the straight level B. In addition, the time when the threshold opening time is reset is W46. The number of opening and closing of the threshold shown in Fig. 1 is the same as the time point (S211, S212). Further, 'in Fig. 11' is when the threshold of the specific storage compartment is hit 3 times. Turning on the time to determine the load level b, but limited to this 'can also be measured by the door opening time timer', The second is the cumulative opening time of the specific storage room from the start of the defrosting to the start of the next defrosting. At this time, the control device 2 determines whether the opening time of the product has been exceeded or not. The device time (for example, 20 minutes) may be formed to be negative if it is determined that the threshold is exceeded. As shown in Fig. 12, the specific threshold opening and closing times described above are slammed into the door. The determination 2 of the quasi-B is formed as the load bit (four) 疋 material (S221 to S226). At this time, the determination of the number of opening and closing times is determined by # i in the determination (S2.23, S224) of the opening time. (1), but also); = Perform the needle sequence. At this time, the time of the opening time and the opening and closing time is reset: the opposite picture and the u__21, S222). It is determined that the time has been opened, but the number of opening and closing of the threshold of the storage compartment and the opening of the row are reset. The 'can also be formed by other conditions. In the previous description, the specific number or opening Time is taken as the threshold of the load level The closed time is limited to this, the plural section, but not all the opening and closing times or the opening time of the Bedding reduction chamber is also 13 1374246. It can be used as the judgment material of the load level B. In addition, in the previous description, the load is calculated. When the position is Β, it is formed as +1, but it is not limited to this, for example, +2, +3 changes the weight 0. Figure 13 is based on the calculation of the load level c of the number of revolutions of the compressor (S3) First, the control device 2 determines whether or not the number of compressor revolutions detected by the rotation number detecting means 28 (refer to Fig. 4) has exceeded a predetermined number of revolutions (e.g., 70 rps) stored in the memory device 21. (S301). When the control device 2 determines that the number of rotations has exceeded 70 rps, it is determined that the load is large based on the operation with high rotation, and the load level C is +1 (S302). If it is determined that it has not been exceeded, the determination regarding the load level C is directly ended. In addition, in FIG. 13, the 位 of the load level c is performed by the number of rotations of the compressor, but it is not limited thereto, and as shown in FIG. 14, the timer 29 may be measured by using the operation time ( Referring to Fig. 4), the load level c is determined by the one continuous operation time of the measured reduction machine (S31, S312h, for example, if the control device 2 determines whether the continuous operation time has exceeded The predetermined time (for example, three hours) of the memory device 21 (S311) 'If it is determined that the load level C has been exceeded, the load level C is judged to be not exceeded, that is, the determination for the load c is directly ended. Among the 14 genera, in the if-tunning system, the load level c is judged by the continuous operation of the compressor, and the time is a, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the operation time measuring timer 4 is also used. 4 The wrong thief 29 measures the operation time 14 13/4240 accumulated by the compressor, and determines whether the accumulated operation time has exceeded the predetermined time (for example, 1 〇 hour) stored in the memory device 21 ) 'If it is judged to have exceeded _ ★, can also load level C +1. In addition, 'such as the first post - the map is not, the above described number of compressor rotation and continuous running time · • t 71 ^ can also be broken as a load The determination material of the level C (S321 to S324). At this time, in the m 1ς国士^ ^ In the 15th figure, after the rotation number (S321, S322), i, for the continuous operation time Decision

(S323、S324),但是亦可形成為相反順序。 此外,在之前之說明中,若計算出負載位準c時係 形成為作+1者,γ曰县祐非说时A , 1 仁疋並非侷限於此,亦可例如+2、+3般改 變權重。 第16圖係根據外部空氣溫度之負載位準d之計算(s4) 的流程圓。首先’控制裝置2係進行判定藉由外部空氣感 測器25(參照第4圖)所被檢測出的外部空氣溫度是否已超 過被記憶在記憶裝置21的預定溫度(例如3(rc)(s4〇i)。 •接著,控制裝置2係在判定出該外部空氣溫度已超過3〇t>c 時,係基於外部空氣溫度較高來判斷出負載為較大,而將 負載位準D作+1(S402)。若判定出未超過時,係直接結束 • 針對負載位準D的判定。 其中’在第1 6圖中,外部空氣溫度的判定基準值僅設 有1個’但是並非侷限於此’如第圖所示,亦可將外部 * 空氣溫度的判定基準值設置2個(或2個以上)(S411〜 S414)°例如,首先,控制裝置2係進行判定藉由外部空氣 感測器25所被檢測出的外部空氣溫度是否已超過15。〇 15 1374246 (S4U),若判定出已超過時,係將負載位準D作+1(S4i2)。 右判定·出未超過時,係直接結束針對負載位準D的判定。 此外,控制裝置2在判斷出已超過15t時,接著進行判定 該外部空氣溫度是否已超過3(rc(S413)1判定出已超過 時’係另外將負載位準D作+1(S414)。 此外,在之前之說明中,在計算出負載位準d時,係 形成為被作+1者,但是並非侷限於此,亦可例如+2、+3般 改變權重。 第18圖係根據急冷操作之實施狀況之負載位準£之計 算(S5)的流程圖。首先,控制裝置2係進行判定冷藏室1〇1 的急冷操作是否已被實施(S5〇1)。接著,若控制裝置2判 定出急冷操作已被實施時’係將負載位準E作+1(S502)。 接著,依照製冰室1G2、切換室m、蔬菜室M3、冷 束室m的順序,針對各自的貯藏室,進行是否同樣地正 在貫施急冷操作的判定(S5G3、咖5、S5G7、S5G9),若判 定為正在實施時,在各自的步驟中,將負載位準E作 + 1(S504、S506、S508、S510)。按昭夂浐盆一山 筏各貯藏室中之急冷操 作的母-貫施狀況,對負載位準E所運算的結果,最後計 負:載位準E。例如,在實施冷藏室⑻、切換室m及 蔬采至103之急冷操作時,負 3( = 1 + 1 + 1)。 貞載料E —計算出為 其中’在第18圖中’所有貯藏室之急冷操作施 況被作為負載位準E的判定材粗 、 如冷藏室m及冷…。:Γ,但是並㈣限於此’例 iU4奴,亦可形成為僅有特定之貯 16 1374246 藏室之急冷操作的實施狀況被作為判定材料。 此外’任何貯藏室之急冷摔作換 插作破只施,負載位準£均 被作+1,但疋並非侷限於此 春 丌了例如右冷藏室101的急 冷%作被實旄時作+2、若 你… 糾右冷,東至104的急冷操作被實施時 作+3般,按各貯藏室而在負載 千^之什异附加權重。 此外,在第18圖中,按照冷藏室1〇1、製冰室⑽、 切換室105、蔬菜室103、冷味室 不至1 υ4的順序,根據各自之 貯藏室之急冷操作的實施狀況來進行貞載㈣Ε之計算, 但是並非侷限於此,亦可以任意順序來計算。 如以上所示’在本實施形態中,係藉由各貯藏室之設 定溫度、丨門扉開閉狀態、壓縮機運轉狀態、外部空氣溫 度、及各貯藏室之急冷操作的實施狀況來綜合性判斷冰箱 的運轉負載狀態,且將其進行顯示,藉此可對使用者通知 更為正蜂的冰箱運轉狀態。此外’藉由通知運轉狀態,可 對使用者促使負載較少的運轉。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本實施形態之冰箱的正視圖。 第2圖係本實施形態之冰箱的側剖面圖。 第3圖係本實施形態之冰箱的操作面板的正視圖。 第4圖係本實施形態之冰箱的控制方塊圖。 第5圖係本實施形態之冰箱的動作流程圖(例丨)。 第6圖(a)〜(d)係本實施形態之冰箱之運轉負載狀態 的顯示例。 ' 17 1374246 第7圖係本實施形態之冰箱的動作流程圖(例2 )。 第8圖係本實施形態之冰箱的動作流程圖(例3)。 ‘ 第9圖係根據貯藏室之設定溫度之負載位準A之計算 的流程圖。 第1 0圖係根據貯藏室之門扉開閉次數之負載位準B之 計算的流程圖。 第11圖係根據貯藏室之門扉打開時間之負載位準B之 計算的流程圖。 第12圖係根據貯藏室之門扉開閉時間及打開時間之 H 負載位準B之計算的流程圖。 第13圖係根據壓縮機之旋轉數之負載位準C之計算的 流程圖。 第14圖係根據壓縮機之運轉時間之負載位準C之計算 的流程圖。(S323, S324), but can also be formed in the reverse order. In addition, in the previous description, if the load level c is calculated to be formed as +1, γ曰县未非时时时, A, 1 is not limited to this, but also for example, +2, +3 Change the weight. Figure 16 is a flow circle for the calculation of the load level d (s4) of the outside air temperature. First, the control device 2 determines whether or not the temperature of the outside air detected by the outside air sensor 25 (refer to FIG. 4) has exceeded the predetermined temperature (for example, 3(rc) (s4) stored in the memory device 21. 〇i). Next, when the control device 2 determines that the outside air temperature has exceeded 3〇t>c, it is determined that the load is larger based on the higher outside air temperature, and the load level D is + 1 (S402). If it is determined that it has not been exceeded, it is directly terminated. • The determination of the load level D. [In Figure 16, the external air temperature determination reference value is only one, but not limited to As shown in the figure, the external* air temperature determination reference value may be set to two (or two or more) (S411 to S414). For example, first, the control device 2 determines that the external air is sensed. Whether the temperature of the outside air detected by the device 25 has exceeded 15. 〇15 1374246 (S4U), if it is determined that it has exceeded, the load level D is +1 (S4i2). When the right judgment/out is not exceeded, The determination of the load level D is directly ended. Further, the control device 2 When it is judged that it has exceeded 15 t, it is next determined whether the outside air temperature has exceeded 3 (when rc (S413) 1 has judged that it has been exceeded], the load level D is additionally set to +1 (S414). In the case where the load level d is calculated, it is formed as +1, but it is not limited thereto, and the weight may be changed by, for example, +2 and +3. Fig. 18 is a load according to the implementation state of the quenching operation. Flowchart of calculation of position (S5). First, the control device 2 determines whether or not the quenching operation of the refrigerating compartment 1〇1 has been carried out (S5〇1). Then, if the control device 2 determines that the quenching operation has been In the case of the implementation, the load level E is +1 (S502). Next, in accordance with the order of the ice making chamber 1G2, the switching chamber m, the vegetable compartment M3, and the cold beam chamber m, whether or not the respective storage compartments are being When the determination of the quenching operation (S5G3, coffee 5, S5G7, and S5G9) is performed, if it is determined that the operation is being performed, the load level E is set to +1 in each step (S504, S506, S508, and S510). The mother-to-stem condition of the quenching operation in each storage room of the basin and the mountain, the load level The result of the calculation by E is finally negative: the carrier level E. For example, when implementing the refrigeration room (8), switching chamber m, and vegetable cooling to 103 quenching operation, negative 3 (= 1 + 1 + 1). E—calculated as the judgment material in which the quenching operation condition of all the storage compartments in Fig. 18 is taken as the load level E, such as the refrigerating compartment m and the cold....: Γ, but (4) is limited to this example The iU4 slave can also be formed as a judgment material for the implementation of the quenching operation of only the specific storage 16 1374246. In addition, the 'quick cold throwing of any storage room is broken and the load level is made. +1, but it is not limited to this spring. For example, when the cold storage of the right refrigerating room 101 is smashed, it will be +2. If you... Correct right cold, the cooling operation of the east to 104 is +3. According to each storage room, the weight is added to the load. Further, in Fig. 18, in accordance with the execution state of the quenching operation of the respective storage compartments in the order of the refrigerating compartment 1〇1, the ice making compartment (10), the switching compartment 105, the vegetable compartment 103, and the cold taste compartment of less than 1 υ4. The calculation of the load (4) is carried out, but it is not limited to this and can be calculated in any order. As described above, in the present embodiment, the refrigerator is comprehensively judged by the set temperature of each storage compartment, the opening and closing state of the door, the compressor operating state, the outside air temperature, and the state of the quenching operation of each storage compartment. The operation load state is displayed and displayed, whereby the user can be notified of the refrigerator operating state of the bee. In addition, by notifying the operation state, the user can be made to operate with less load. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front elevational view of the refrigerator of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing the refrigerator of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing the operation panel of the refrigerator of the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a control block diagram of the refrigerator of the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a flow chart (Example) of the operation of the refrigerator of the embodiment. Fig. 6 (a) to (d) show examples of display of the operational load state of the refrigerator of the present embodiment. '17 1374246 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of the refrigerator of the present embodiment (Example 2). Fig. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of the refrigerator of the embodiment (Example 3). ‘Fig. 9 is a flow chart for calculating the load level A based on the set temperature of the storage room. Figure 10 is a flow chart for calculating the load level B based on the number of opening and closing of the threshold of the storage compartment. Figure 11 is a flow chart for the calculation of the load level B based on the threshold opening time of the storage compartment. Figure 12 is a flow chart for the calculation of the H load level B based on the threshold opening and closing time of the storage compartment and the opening time. Figure 13 is a flow chart for calculation of the load level C based on the number of revolutions of the compressor. Figure 14 is a flow chart for the calculation of the load level C based on the operating time of the compressor.

第15圖係根據壓縮機之旋轉數及運轉時間之負載位 準C之計算的流程圖。 第16圖係根據外部空氣溫度之負載位準D之計算的流 程圖(例1)。 第17圖係根據外部空氣溫度之負載位準D之計算的流 程圖(例2)。 第18圖係根據急冷操作之實施狀況之負載位準E之計 算的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 18 1374246 1〜操作面板; 2〜控制裝置; 3~冷卻器; 4〜壓縮機; 5 ~風扇; 6〜製冰機; 11 ~房間選擇開關; 1.2〜溫度設定開關;Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing the calculation of the load level C based on the number of revolutions of the compressor and the operation time. Fig. 16 is a flow chart (Example 1) based on the calculation of the load level D of the outside air temperature. Figure 17 is a flow chart (Example 2) based on the calculation of the load level D of the outside air temperature. Figure 18 is a flow chart of the calculation of the load level E based on the implementation status of the quenching operation. [Main component symbol description] 18 1374246 1~ operation panel; 2~ control device; 3~ cooler; 4~ compressor; 5 ~ fan; 6~ ice machine; 11 ~ room selection switch; 1.2~ temperature setting switch;

13〜急冷開關; 14〜製冰切換開關; 15〜顯示部; 16〜運轉狀態顯示部; 16a、16b、16c〜運轉狀態燈; 21〜記憶裝置; 23~門開關;13~ quenching switch; 14~ ice making switch; 15~ display part; 16~ running status display part; 16a, 16b, 16c~ running status light; 21~memory device; 23~ door switch;

24〜溫度感測器; 25~外部空氣感測器; 26〜開門次數計數手段; 27〜開門時間計測計時器; 2 8〜旋轉數檢測手段; 2 9〜運轉時間計測計時器; 51〜運轉狀態檢測手段; 100〜冰箱; 101〜冷藏室; 19 1374246 102〜製冰室; 103~蔬菜室; 1 0 4〜冷凍室; I 0 5 ~切換室; 111〜冷藏室門扉; 112~製冰室門扉; 113~蔬菜室門扉; 114〜冷凍室門扉; II 5〜切換室門扉。24~temperature sensor; 25~ external air sensor; 26~ door counting counting means; 27~ door opening time measuring timer; 2 8~ rotation number detecting means; 2 9~ running time measuring timer; 51~ running State detection means; 100 ~ refrigerator; 101 ~ cold room; 19 1374246 102 ~ ice making room; 103 ~ vegetable room; 1 0 4 ~ freezer; I 0 5 ~ switching room; 111 ~ cold room threshold; 112 ~ ice making Room threshold; 113~ vegetable room threshold; 114~ freezer door threshold; II 5~ switch room threshold.

Claims (1)

137424.6 101年6月14日修正替換頁· 第098121 111 號 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種冰箱,包括: 複數貯藏室; V凍循環用以冷卻前述貯藏室,包含壓縮機; 操作手段K亍各種設定及各種操作; 顯不手段’顯示藉由前述操作手段所被設定的資訊及 冰箱運轉狀態;137424.6 Revision 14 of June 14, 101 · No. 098121 111 VII. Scope of Application: 1. A refrigerator comprising: a plurality of storage compartments; a V-frozen cycle for cooling the aforementioned storage compartment, including a compressor; Various settings and various operations; display means 'display information set by the aforementioned operation means and operating state of the refrigerator; 及記憶手段’記憶藉由前述操作手段所被設定的資訊; 控制裝置,控制前述冷凍循 其特徵在於: 前述控制裝置係良τ h 1 糸為了判疋别述冰箱的使用狀況,對於 判定結果附加設定的權重,並根據前述 判斷::: 目前負載位準,根據該負載位準, 斷削述冰相的目前運轉負載狀態, 前述顯示手段係顯示前述運轉負載狀態。 置#專利範圍帛1項之冰箱,其中,前述控制裝 '、艮“負載位準,將前述冰箱的目前運轉負載狀: 區分為數個階段而進行判斷。 冑負载狀態 3.如申請專利範 憶手段係記憶預定的基準設定溫:之冰相,其中,前述記 前述操作手段係針對 二 全部來設定設定溫度,則述貯藏室之中任—者或 前述控制裝置係將前述設定溫度作為前述判定項目, 21 1374246第_"號 ιοί年ό月〗4日修正 ㈣述設U度低於前述基準設Μ度時,係使前 “ 準增加,在判^出高於前述基準設定溫度時,係 使前述負載位準減少。 4.如申請專利範圍第j ^ _ 冰相,其中,包括針 對複數之别述貯藏室之門靡之中任__ 開的次數進行計數的開門次數計數手段, 子 剛述記憶手段係記憶預定的基準開門次數, 别述控制裝置係將藉由前述開門次 Μ ^ Ψτ ·+· ό,ί· 数°十數手#又所被計 數之别述所被打開的次數作為前述判定項目,當前述次數 已超過前述基準開門次數時, ^即使别述負載位準增加。 5·如申請專利範圍第…項之冰箱,其 針對複數之前述貯藏室之門辱之中任 Μ 1 k1 a# π ^ g ^ 或全部,對被打 吁的打開%間或所累積的打開時 時間計測手段, 丁。十測的開門- 前述記憶手段係記憶預定的基準開門時間, - 前述控制裝置係將藉由前述開門 測屮沾Α、+、士 Ρ ’冲測手段所被計 利出的則述打開時間作為前述判定項目,也二 ρ ^ - ·+ u *# 、虽月ij述打開時間 已超過刖述基準開門時間時,即使前述 R ^ 、栽位準增加。 6.如申M專利範圍第丨或2項之冰箱复 測前述壓縮機之旋轉數的旋轉數檢測手段,、,包括檢 前述記憶手段係記憶預定的基準旋轉數, 前述控制裝置係將藉由前述旋 出的前述旋轉數作為前述判定項目,去^J +段所被檢测 前述基準旋轉數時,即使前述負餘;r轉數已超過 22 1374246第_⑴號 101年ό月μ曰修正_頁. ,7.如申請專利範圍第1或2項之冰箱,其中,包括對 前述壓縮機一次起動之後至 ⑨之傻至接下來佯止為止的運轉時間、 或所累積的運轉時間谁;^ 士+方丨 , 間進仃计測的運轉時間計測手段, 前述記憶手段係記憶較的基準運轉時間, 月)述控制裝置係將藉由前 剌屮的,、"μ 引江運轉蚪間計測手段所被計 和出的則述運轉時間作為前 j心$ a ’當W述運轉時問 已超過前述基準運韓蚌門拄ρ ^ ^ Γ1 平延轉化間化,即使前述負載位準增加。 8.如申請專利範圍第項之冰箱,其中包 设置有前述冰箱之場所的 ' 氣溫度檢測手段, 一度進仃檢測的外部空 2述記憶手段係記憶預定的基準外部空氣溫度, 剛述控制裝置係將藉由前述外部空氣溫度檢測手段所 破仏測出的前述外部空氣、田 度作為則述判定項目,當前述 〇1工氣 >凰度已起旧治、+、 負…隹準外部空氣溫度時,即使前述 負載位準增加。 9·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之冰箱,直中,前 制裝置係將藉由前、奸从生 /、 述控 判定項目— 乍手段實施急冷操作與否作為前述 4+ 、 田蜡由前述操作手段來實施急冷操作時,即使 月'J述負載位準增加。 尸使 23And a memory means 'memorizing the information set by the operation means; the control means controlling the freezing cycle is characterized in that: the control means is good τ h 1 糸 in order to determine the use condition of the refrigerator, and attaching the determination result The set weight is determined according to the above::: The current load level, the current operational load state of the ice phase is broken according to the load level, and the display means displays the operational load state. The refrigerator of the patent scope 帛1 item, wherein the control device ', 艮' load level, determines the current operational load of the refrigerator: it is divided into several stages to determine. 胄 load status 3. If the patent application is recalled The means is to store the predetermined reference set temperature: the ice phase, wherein the operation means sets the set temperature for all of the above-mentioned operation means, and any of the storage rooms or the control device sets the set temperature as the determination. Project, 21 1374246 _"#ιοί年ό〗 4th correction (4) When the U degree is lower than the above-mentioned reference setting degree, the front is allowed to increase, and when the judgment is higher than the aforementioned reference set temperature, The aforementioned load level is reduced. 4. If the patent application scope is j ^ _ ice phase, which includes counting the number of door opening times for counting the number of __ openings in the threshold of the plurality of storage rooms, the memory method is The number of times the reference is opened, the control device will be used as the above-mentioned determination item by the number of times the opening time is Μ ^ Ψ τ · + · ό, ί · number of ten hands # is counted again. When the number of times has exceeded the number of reference opening times, ^ even if the load level is increased. 5. If the refrigerator of the scope of the patent application is in the category of the above-mentioned storage room, it may be 1 k1 a# π ^ g ^ or all of the opening, or the open opening time or the accumulated opening time Time measurement means, Ding. Ten-measurement opening--the above-mentioned memory means is the reference opening time of the memory reservation. - The aforementioned control device will use the opening time as the opening time of the above-mentioned door opening and closing test, +, and gentry's measurement means. In the above-mentioned determination item, the second ρ ^ - · + u *#, although the opening time of the month ij has exceeded the reference opening time, even if the R ^ and the planting level increase. 6. The method for detecting the number of revolutions of the number of revolutions of the compressor in the refrigerator of the second or second aspect of the patent application, comprising: detecting the predetermined number of revolutions of the memory means by the memory means, wherein the control means is The number of rotations of the rotation is used as the determination item, and when the number of reference rotations is detected in the ^J + segment, even if the negative balance; the number of revolutions of r exceeds 22 1374246, the number of rotations of the first and second years is corrected. _ page. 7. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operation time of the aforementioned compressor after the start of the compressor to 9 is stupid until the next stop, or the accumulated operation time; ^士+方丨, the measurement method of the operation time between the measurements, the memory means is the reference operation time of the memory, and the control device will be operated by the front, and the "μ The inter-measurement means is calculated and the operating time is taken as the pre-j heart $ a 'when the W-operation time has exceeded the above-mentioned benchmark, the 蚌^^ Γ1 flattening conversion, even if the aforementioned load level increase. 8. The refrigerator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the air temperature detecting means of the place where the refrigerator is provided is provided, and the external space of the once-inspected detection means memorizing the predetermined reference external air temperature, and the control device is just described. The external air and the field measured by the external air temperature detecting means are used as the determination items, and the 〇1 working gas > phoenix has been treated as an old, +, negative... At the air temperature, even if the aforementioned load level increases. 9. If the refrigerator of the first or second patent application scope is applied, the pre-fabrication device will perform the quenching operation as the aforementioned 4+, field wax by means of the former, the rape, and the control project. When the quenching operation is performed by the aforementioned operation means, even if the monthly load level is increased. Corpse 23
TW98121111A 2008-08-05 2009-06-24 Refrigerator TW201013137A (en)

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