TWI374210B - Vibrational apparatus and use of a drilling apparaus - Google Patents

Description

1374210 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a vibration device. The present invention relates to a vibration device that can provide a vibration output for use in any of the range of applications (e.g., a drill string, a coal hopper, a = end feed line, a conveyor belt, or the like) [Prior Art] Many vibrating devices rely on eccentric rotation. The rest rely on gas and/or liquid power to facilitate the reciprocating movement of a piston that provides a direct output of the vibration output. Such structures for end use have a downward trend in which the means for attaching the output piston makes it difficult to retreat itself, which makes it difficult to restart the vibration output because the piston itself repels movement relative to its cylinder or equivalent. The vibrating heads disclosed for use in many end uses have a downward trend in which the means for attaching the output pistons is itself dilemma, which makes it difficult to restart the vibratory output because the piston itself repels the relative Moved in its cylinder or equivalent. This is the device of PCT/NZ2003/000158 (WO 2004/009298 publication) of Bantry Co., Ltd. The present invention recognizes a significant advantage from the viewpoint of vibration restart and/or modulation (which does not relate to how the device is mounted), that is, it can be derived from a shuttle without being directly output to the device to be vibrated. Regardless of the device to be vibrated (ie, whether the device is in the form of a drill string or a string of drills), 'I see it' is different from the shuttle reciprocating jaw of 107356.doc 1374210 shown in the above specification. Preferably, there is no need for fluid in the variable shape chamber. We have been able to provide magnetic interaction at each end of the -guide shuttle, since a rotary actuator is provided for the shuttle to and from the shuttle, driving the shuttle back and forth Move and greatly simplify the operation. It can be determined that by providing the (four) pole (four) type of magnet and providing the alternating (four) auxiliary magnet at each end 'can be reciprocated by the rotation of the shuttle' and no solid surface impact on the solid surface The modulation of the device depends on the original nature of the magnet, its array nature and the overall shape of the structure. The weight of the shuttle itself and its rotation can be recalled. Speed. It is believed that permanent magnets can be effectively used in this configuration, so that a shuttle can be modulated on its associated vibration output. From the same pole to the same pole to the same pole to the similar pole at each end The timing of the interaction is to avoid the impact heat, but to provide the vibration output from the shuttle, and is not directly related to any output device. [Invention] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a vibrating head that relies on the head One of the rotations of the pieces 'provides a different type of magnetic interaction (which is preferably not necessary at each end of the shuttle) to allow the shuttle to move back and forth without any impact or collision, but preferably With the interaction of magnetism and magnetism, there is no collision concern.: People can also use an air or other floating bearing or a magnetic float.

To avoid the heat build-up of the money shuttle and the guiding member that rotates on its circumference. In addition, the fifth, J mouth has determined that the remaining 107356.doc material at each end of a rotating shuttle can itself be floated or supported in a non-thermal establishment. Thus, in certain aspects of the structure, the invention is meant to be associated with assembly, method of operation, and use. In some aspects, the present invention also recognizes that at least one of the following should be in the form of a vibrating head: • Ability to drill to a greater depth • Advantages of retracting the driller • Advantages of drilling re-starting • Utilization Advantages of Vibration Drilling The present invention also finds an advantage in the same or in addition to a steerable support or a frame that compliantly supports a vibrating head. That is, the vibrating head compliant mounting member or support member to which the length of the drill string is added advantageously allows the vibrating head to have a degree of freedom in the non-destructive movement of the support member or the machine, and a (4) drilling benefit can be drilled to The ability to greater depth, the benefit of starting, restarting, and/or withdrawing status and/or (b) the life and/or simplification of the device on the suspended vibrating head and any attached or to be attached drill string. The invention is therefore intended to provide at least an advantageous choice for the general public. The device consists of a device that can provide a vibration output, including or including a shuttle, having first and second ends, the first end, and the second end of the 5th, through which the auxiliary is- a first auxiliary structure associated with the shuttle-second auxiliary structure associated with the shuttle wherein - or a plurality of actuators are on the circumferential side of the axis of the shuttle rotation structure, 107356.doc 1374210 of 2 and center right The magnet carried by each end of the shuttle and the auxiliary structure carrying the cough ... A should be 'the rotation effect caused by the interaction, away from the second auxiliary structure, # a therefore 4 second end shift One: wherein the vibration output is from one or the other of the auxiliary structures and is not directly from the shuttle itself. 'The first and second auxiliary structures are fixed 'with respect to the range of the distance axis' but are not rotated relative to each other. The actuator type for the shuttle in each direction is the same but: = although some of the non-preferred butterflies in the present invention may be used - the mixed touch = 'the reciprocating movement without solid impact or impact on the solid, preferably the 'vibration output system' from the auxiliary structure One. It is also composed of a vibrating device that can provide a vibrating output, and the sinus device includes or includes 〃v reciprocally reciprocally on the shuttle axis or the track between the first and second auxiliary structures. Rotating the shuttle to at least a portion of the circumference of the shuttle axis or trajectory, and/or a plurality of ❹ interaction zones 'which are disposed on the at least one auxiliary structure and the rafter' thus rotating the shuttle Having an effect of reciprocating the shuttle to facilitate alternately inducing a suction and repulsive force between the or-auxiliary structure and the shuttle, and wherein the vibration output is from one of the auxiliary structures The other or both, and not directly from the shuttle itself. The present invention also consists of a vibrating device that provides a vibratory output that includes or includes a shuttle that is rotatable about a defined peripheral side of the shuttle axis and that is movable rearwardly and forwardly on the shuttle axis.

An actuator that rotates the shuttle to its circumferential side, a first auxiliary structure that moves closer to and away from the movement of the shuttle, and a second auxiliary structure that moves closer to and away from the shuttle Moving, and vice versa, 'the shuttle is between the auxiliary structures, and the proximity regions of each of the pair of auxiliary structures/buckets and the shuttle/second auxiliary structure have magnetic regions that are rotatable when the shuttle is rotated Operate to alternately provide attraction or repulsive force for each pair,

And a phased relationship between the pairs thereof, or a reciprocating movement of the shuttle on its shuttle axis, the result of a magnetic interaction acting on the shuttle by rotation of the shuttle, and the vibration output thereof It comes from one or the other of the auxiliary structures, or both, and not directly from the shuttle itself. Preferably, the first and second auxiliary structures are fixed relative to each other within a range of distances. Preferably, the reciprocating movement has no solid "touch condition. The same as the impact or impact of the body. 107356.doc is optional but not preferred" the shuttle is actuated at least at one end with its auxiliary structure to provide a buffer. The effect is, for example, by squeezing a fluid. Alternatively, it can be at the two ends. One or both ends of the shuttle (whether or not there is any guiding contact) can be adapted to contact the auxiliary structure only at the end of its reciprocating stroke a portion, or contact with some material interposed between the end of the shuttle and the auxiliary structure. Preferably, the vibration output is from one of the auxiliary structures. In another aspect, the invention Composed of a vibrating device that provides a vibratory output, the device includes or includes an assembly having a shuttle that reciprocates between a plurality of auxiliary structures, at least one of which provides a vibratory output The configuration is characterized by having an actuator for rotating the shuttle and having a magnetic interaction between the rotary shuttle and the auxiliary structures to cause each The interaction of the auxiliary structures and the phasing and alternating magnetic interaction of the auxiliary structures with respect to the shuttle cause the shuttle to reciprocate. Preferably, the magnetic interaction is caused by a permanent magnet. Preferably, the The shuttle actuator is a belt or other peripheral actuator of the shuttle that does not interfere with the reciprocating movement of the shuttle between reciprocating ranges (preferably magnetically defined). The present invention refers to the shackles of ours (:: Ding / 犯 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 及 及 及 及 及 PCT PCT PCT PCT PCT 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Head composition, which comprises the aforementioned vibration device. 107356.doc 1^/4210 The invention also refers to the use of a drilling device, which has a drift or compliance support, and is used for one and one drill. a string attached or attachable vibrating head of the invention. At least one, some or all of the following are included;

j. or compliance compliance over one (or two) of the shuttle strokes. Compliance with the movement of the skirt relative to its support member. Compliance support for the weight of the vibrating device and any connected drill string.

The soil drive is used to rotate the shuttle without any or all of the rotational movement or non-rotation of the vibrating device. The top hat type support assembly is used to suspend the vibrating head. In still another aspect, the present invention is a drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head of the present invention attached or attachable to a drill string, a support member, and reconfigurable (e.g., compliant) a fluid reservoir (5), such as a compliant air bag, for carrying and arresting the vibrating head in the support member,

Wherein the interaction between the vibrating head, the supporting dun stay and the at least one reconfigurable fluid, the stolen stealing has the weight of carrying the attached or to be attached to the drill string, while allowing the "head" It is expected that the cutting member (4) can have some degree of freedom in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the (four) string (four). Preferably, there are at least two reservoirs. Preferably, it is at least - a gas system in the reservoir - for example, the air is preferably at least one, and the 敕# Α 佳 is a plurality or all of the reservoirs are air bags. Preferably, the support member is _ Preferably, most of the vibration vibrating head (when the axis of the drill string is vertical) is J07356.doc 1374210 below the (etc.) receptacle. Preferably, the longitudinal support is more than the lateral support. The piece has a large degree of freedom of movement 'but not necessarily. It is preferred that 'no matter how the shuttle is magnetically reciprocated, it is U.) Preferably, a vibration output is not directly from the shuttle, (b) the shuttle reciprocates Moving (c) the shuttle preferably impinges on a compliant structure at each end of its travel (d) - or each flexible structure can be an air bag (e). The compliant structure is preferably a fluid Or the gas supply changes moderately to affect the stroke (f). The vibration output does not come from a compliant structure, but through a compliant structure (g) the shuttle may or may not rotate on its stroke axis. Preferably, the vibratory output from the vibrating head to the drill collar is directly or indirectly from a non-rotating but vibrating component to a rotatable and rotatable component (eg, connectable to or form part of the drill string) ). In still another aspect, the present invention is a drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head of the present invention attached or attachable to a drill string, a support member, at least an air bag, which is interposed 'the first interaction between the (one or more) components of the vibrating head and the branch member to carry the vibrating head and the weight of the attached or attached drill string and for carrying and restraining The vibrating head is at least one air bag of the branch, and is interposed between the branch member and the vibrating head (one or more) 107356.doc • 12· MU W is 'restricted to the vibrating head relative to the vibrating body, Thereby the first interaction is not completely lost during the vibrational cycle of any part of the vibrating head (preferably). Preferably, the (the one or more) of the vibrating head is placed on the assembly, and the at least one air bag is placed on the assembly or Below the limit, + j Bu Wan and the at least one air bag are placed under the 4 (or more) components and above the other limit. Preferably, most of the vibrating head is below the (one or more) components. Therefore, the degree of freedom for moving the vibrating head with the drill carried or intended to be carried by the vibrating head can be adjusted to the weight and biased to a reference state of the vibrating head relative to the supporting member. . In a further aspect, the invention is a drilling apparatus comprising a = moving head attached or attachable to a drill string, the vibrating head being transversely - a longitudinal axis defined by the drill string , or a plurality of protrusions defining at least an upper surface and at least a lower surface, a support frame for the vibrating head, between the I and the air bag, actuating the support frame and the at least-upper surface of the airbag, Actuating between the support frame and the at least one lower surface 0 ~ = preferably 'the vibrating head provides a compliance (such as an air bag or a type of shuttle 仵 4 - A Jr ^ 嘉 夕 - 丁 private end And the vibrating head itself is mounted on a support or machine compliant (eg air bag or the like).

Fortunately, the γ g, I - (seeking) upper surface is closer to the vibration than the lower surface than the bottom. In another aspect, the present invention is a drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head attached or attachable to a drill string, a support frame, and (1) the vibrating head having 1 sub-system - partially confined to the stroke by the compliant member, τ and (11) the vibrating head is compliantly supported by the support member, and through the support member, the vibrating head of the compliant branch is adapted to carry The money contained in (4) is intended to be (4), and the degree of freedom of movement of the vibrating head relative to the supporting member in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the axis of the drill string is allowed. Preferably, at least _P of a fluid, - Storing S5' to provide compliant support of the vibrating head, preferably, at least - a gas flow system in the reservoir (e.g., the air bub is preferably y, Preferably, the plurality of or all of the receptacles are air bags. Preferably, the support member is a frame. Preferably, most of the vibrating head (when the axis of the drill string is vertical) is attached thereto ( Preferably, the longitudinal support #fc 兮 士 士 甚 仵 仵 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄 玄The sexual restraint is a fluid reservoir at one end of the shuttle and is within the range of one stroke. In another aspect, the present invention is a drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head that is attached or attachable Connected to a drill string, the vibrating head has a shuttle rotatably driven. The shuttle rotates on its reciprocating axis. 107356.doc 14 1374210 ::::::: Effect 〃 TM TM movement, vibration output and a support member, a secondary member (for example, preferably at least __ placed on the vibrating head (one or eve), And the air bag between the piece and the branch member's as a -first interaction to carry the vibrating head and the weight compliant member of the or any attached drill string as a second moving head The mutual interaction between the 〜 〜 、 、 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Preferably, the (four) head includes - obedience to the shuttle in the ride: =, the (or more) component of the vibrating head is placed between the top and bottom limits of the branch. And the at least one: - or more ... and a limit below, and the at least two 5 hai (one or more) components below and the other - limit above. :: Yes, most of the vibrating heads are in the (- or more) Below the assembly - in the device - can be a fluid, a variable volume storage or a fluid of both, inside - non-factory contraction or physique or other. Goren - such a variable shape The container, the configuration of the cartridge is thus used to provide the degree of freedom with which the vibrating head carries or = moves the support member, which is still reactive = £ to the vibration The head is relative to the cutting member, the reference shape, the deviation, and the re-state, the present invention is a type; the hole assembly is 2. The W7356.doc • J3- 1374210 is used in a drill string, and the vibration is one or more protrusions. A vibrating head of the present invention, attached or attachable to a moving head having a longitudinal axis defined by the drill string defining at least one upper surface and at least a lower surface, for the support of the vibrating head ,

At least one air bag, and the actuating the support frame and the at least one upper surface

At least one air bag is actuated between the support frame and the at least one lower surface and the vibrating head has a connector for drilling a string. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drilling apparatus includes a vibrating head having a shuttle, the string, being rotatably driven in or adjacent thereto, preferably 'the device is a vibration' and a vibration output is not Directly from

a redable material for mounting the vibrating head to compliantly vibrate under the action of the shuttle, the bearing being attached to the vibration output of the vibrating head, and the ___ drill string connector is The bearing is uncovered, a rotary drive n' is used for the drill string connector, wherein when it is rotated under the shuttle-actuator, the shuttle interacts with each other at the ends of the shuttle To facilitate reciprocating movement under the effect of such interactions. The rut is good, from the rotary actuator to the drill string connector via a reversing drive, the 'from the motor engine or other power source (for example, I07356.doc -16·^/4210 type, liquid Power, gas powered, electric or the like). Preferably, the flexible actuator is capable of providing a belt of a rotary transmission system which reduces the shock from the transmission of the drill string connector to the support member and allows the drill string connector to be outputted The end vibration moves through the bearing. The invention also consists of a vibrating device that provides a vibratory output, the device comprising or including a shuttle that is reciprocally reciprocally movable on a shuttle axis or trajectory between the first and second auxiliary structures, an actuator Rotating the shuttle to at least a portion of the circumference of the shuttle axis or track, and a plurality of magnetic interaction zones disposed on the at least one auxiliary structure and the shuttle, such that the rotation of the shuttle has the shuttle The effect of reciprocating movement to facilitate the attraction and repulsive forces alternately between the auxiliary structure and the shuttle, and wherein the vibration output is from one or the other of the auxiliary structures, or both, And not directly from the shuttle itself. Preferably, at least one, some or all of the following are included; compliance with one or the other of the shuttle strokes (or two) limits compliance with the movement of the vibrating device relative to its control member Sexual limitations • Compliance support for the weight of the vibrating device and any connected drill string • An actuator for rotating the shuttle without any or all of the rotational movement or non-rotation of one or all of the vibrating devices • For a cap-type support assembly The vibrating head is suspended. The present invention also relates to a vibrating apparatus that can provide a vibratory output, the apparatus 107356.doc • 17· 1374210 apparatus including or including a shuttle that is rotatable about a defined shuttle axis and backward and toward the shuttle axis Front movement, an actuator that rotates the shuttle about its axis, a first auxiliary structure that moves in a manner to move closer to and away from the auxiliary structure, a second auxiliary structure that moves closer and farther away The auxiliary structure moves in a manner that the shuttle is between the auxiliary structures, wherein the first auxiliary structure and the shuttle and the proximity region of each pair of the second auxiliary structure have a magnetic region, which can be surrounded by the shuttle Operatively for each pair of alternating attraction or repulsive forces, and the phased relationship between the pairs, or may cause the shuttle to reciprocate on its shuttle axis, which acts on the shuttle by the shuttle The result of the magnetic interaction, and wherein the vibration output is from the eleven or the other of the auxiliary structures, or both, and not directly from the shuttle itself . Preferably, the first and second auxiliary structures are fixed relative to each other within a range of distances. Preferably, the reciprocating movement has no high impact or impact contact with solids. In another aspect, the invention consists of a vibrating device that provides a vibratory output, the device comprising or including a a shuttle assembly, the shuttle reciprocally movable between a plurality of auxiliary structures, at least one of which provides a vibration output, the configuration being characterized by having - for 107356.doc -18 - 1374210 rotating the shuttle An actuator, and having a magnetic interaction between the rotating shuttle and the auxiliary structures such that interaction of the auxiliary structures and phasing and alternating magnetic interaction of the auxiliary structures relative to the shuttle cause the shuttle Reciprocating movement. Preferably, at least one, some or all of the following are included;

• Compliance limitations in one or the other (or two) range of the shuttle stroke • Compliance limitations on the movement of the vibrating device relative to its support • Compliance with the weight of the vibrating device and any connected drill string • An actuator is used to rotate the shuttle without any rotational or non-rotation of one or both of the vibrating means. A top hat type support assembly is used to suspend the vibrating head. Preferably, the magnetic interaction is caused by a permanent magnet. Preferably, the shuttle actuator is a belt or other peripheral actuator of the shuttle that does not interfere with the reciprocating movement of the shuttle between reciprocating ranges (preferably magnetically defined). Optionally, an external dusting fluid may also be provided, by means of dusting and - no other condition between the auxiliary structure and the shuttle, as a movement enabling means of the shuttle. As used herein, "snake" has the broadest meaning associated with moving and non-moving things. It is preferably a shuttle that moves in a straight line. As used herein, "and/or" a (four) means "and" or " or ", or both. 0 has the use of "include" or "includes a word that may mean ""Or including the word "(S)" used in I07356.doc -19· 1374210, 3, may mean singular or plural. . As used herein, the terms "travel" or "travel range" may refer to a range of straight strokes or any curved strokes (e.g., it may be swung on a tow axis or other support side), regardless of the fixed type. Or mobile). As used herein, "compliance" and its ending change refers to the nature of any structure, ie, whether an airbag, gas spring, or the like can achieve the desired results (eg, stroke limit, shock absorption, vibration suppression). , collision avoidance option I. habitat, can also provide _ external pressurized fluid, by pressing 1 _ help structure and the shuttle there is no other situation, as the shuttle movement enabling mode. The word "or" refers to "and" or " or,. The term "(s)" used herein after a noun may refer to singular or plural. [Embodiment] By way of example, this One preferred form of the invention is a drill string vibrating device attached to a drill string 3. The mounted (preferably compliant overhang) device has end members 15, 16 as the first auxiliary member and As a second auxiliary member 18, 20. The auxiliary members are held in a fixed relationship by the member 19. The shuttle 17 moves forward and backward within the range of the provided body, and ideally has a smaller round trip distance. Avoid impact. The shuttle Whether the body acts as a piston in one of the auxiliary ends does not matter, and vice versa. If there is no piston in the cylinder, it does not matter. It is important to be able to move back and forth. 107356.doc 1^/4210 See Figure 1 The description is as follows (13) Drill string (14) Rotary joint / drive pulley (15) End plate (16) Adjacent member (17) Shuttle (18) Adjacent member (19) Pull rod (20) End plate tweezers 1 *7 is used to transfer energy to adjacent members 16 18 by means of reciprocating movement. This energy transfer can be injected in the past by the oil between the shuttle and its adjacent members, ^ and with appropriate timing The shuttle moves in a reciprocating motion. Therefore, this is the movement of the drill string in accordance with a linear motion movement parallel to the movement of the shuttle*, thereby transferring energy to the drill string and reaching the drill bit in an efficient manner. By the invention, jade,

D people think that the magnetic interaction method described later is better. The quality of the shuttle is able to be promoted to children; E, will be the key to a soft neighbor. The direction of the transition direction is greater the energy required to transfer this to the adjacent configuration, and the straightness: the greater the mass, the amount of the horsepower board shuttle required to achieve this direction and the desired mass of the drill string. Meeting heart:::: Appropriate considerations and stereotypes. The shuttle can transfer all of the power to the end of the borehole and the tie rods 9, 20) to transfer the energy of the reciprocating movement of the adjacent or attachable attachment to the connecting rod between the adjacent members of the drill. And 107356.doc • 21 · 6 Xuan shuttle is preferably reciprocated by using a magnetic member. Each shuttle has an electric magnet or (preferably) a rare earth magnet that is attached in a configuration such that when the shuttle 17 rotates, its pulsation reacts to the adjacent members that also have magnets. The shuttle moves back and forth. This will be explained later with reference to Figs. The above and/or other combinations of drivers can also be used. The above examples all have a common theme. (1) The shuttle preferably does not require physical contact with adjacent components at all, as _ this would damage the magnet and the drill string connector' along with the associated drilling equipment. (2) That is, it can move freely in relation to the movement of the shuttle. (3) The action of the shuttle is preferably in the two directions, that is, in and out, thus allowing the bit to rotate and the carbide of the bit is rarely advanced. This action can be used after the hole is cut. Other drilling operations involving a rock drilling machine do not push the drill string out of the hole while drilling into the hole. It depends on the bouncing of the drill string. Luyi drilling machine hits steel with steel, and this causes a destructive shock wave to pass through the drill string. • India's idea 〗 A rock drilling machine is named after a general hydraulic rock drilling machine. A preferred form of the present invention having a magnetic actuator will be described later. Fig. 2 discloses that the shuttle 1 on the guide shaft 2 is fixed by one of the supports supported by the frame 3, and the frame carries the fixed first and second auxiliary structures 4, 5, respectively. The power output of the vibration can come from the end 6 or 7' or any other output point that is attached to the frame 3. The motor 8 preferably drives the belt 9 to rotate the shuttle 1 so that when rotated, 107356.doc -22-^/4210 provides a limited amount of axial movement of the shuttle to provide increased vibration at 6, 7, or 3 Move the effect before and after the output.

Solid 夂 4 翏 f in the display of the effect of the permanent magnet or other magnets in different polar regions. The broken lightning-shaped arrow indicates the power rotation from a first auxiliary structure 1〇. However, in the configuration shown, there is a second auxiliary structure 11 of a different phase, and "polarity". The shuttle 12 preferably has the same polarity at each end, so that in the condition shown in Figure 3, there is a net repulsion. It is derived from the " + ·, and " polarity alignment between the shuttle 12 and the first auxiliary structure, and there is " +,, and "" between the shuttle 12 and the second auxiliary structure Suction "A" As shown in Figure 4, the opposite situation occurs after a moment' and this is the opposite of the direction of the shuttle when the shuttle rotates to the opposite direction "R" and "A" becomes "A" &"R" Quickly alternating. In some forms of the invention, it provides a heterogeneous phase as shown in the figure, such that the auxiliary structures 1 〇, 11 are altered and this is the curved arrow of Figure 5.

As a reference. This may be under the action of a ram or other member (not shown) so that the phase can be from 18 在 during operation. Moving out of phase or other conditions to a condition that provides better round trip frequency and round trip amplitude on the shuttle axis. The output point of the vibration is preferably transmitted through the first auxiliary structure 1A as shown in Figs. Even in a variant of the invention, i.e. without the double-ended magnetic interaction shown in Figures 3 to 7, 'if it is provided with a suitable shuttle return member, it can still be a reciprocating effect. An example of this offering has been published. It is also within the scope of the invention to use or not use magnetic interaction at the end of the component where the vibration occurs. The interaction of the quasi-sigma 彳5-loaded magnet with an auxiliary structure 107356.doc -23- 1374210 provides the required vibration output, which aids in drilling and other vibrating tools. It can be seen that the configuration of the present invention is a variant of the configuration disclosed in the PCT application of PCT/NZ2004/000128 and PCT/NZ2005/000047, or it may be an aid to other inputs used for end use.

The user is preferably a permanent magnet (especially a high magnetic density rare earth magnet) such as a neodymium magnet which is stable at 18 (TC, such as NdFeB, and a samarium cobalt magnet (FmCo) which can be used up to 40 CTC). Other magnet forms can also be used to include 'magnets that can be developed in the future. However, 'generally' purely in terms of size and the need to provide appropriate electrical inputs in a structure that is vibrating and facing a hostile environment, electromagnetic Iron is taboo.

It is conceivable that the speed of the shuttle 1 can be greatly changed. An example of this rotation is 1 600 RPM, which is sufficient to provide a shuttle back and forward to provide a good vibration output. The general range is from 1000 to 2000 RPM, but can be higher or lower. 2〇〇〇 RPM is approximately equal to 130 Hz. A different embodiment form of the present invention will be described later with reference to FIG. In Figure 8, a primary air or fluid (gas) bag set (25) is co-operating between the vibrator assembly 28, which is a stationary or mobile drill bit assembly, as shown. This assembly provides the ability of the drill _(23) to drift within the borehole during operation, regardless of the weight of the drill string, as it is constantly adjusted by an air valve (not shown) to provide equal pressure when it is fixed at A string fastener 32 between the air pockets (25). This assembly also provides isolation between the drill string (29) and the shuttle mass 107356.doc •24. The mass of the drill and the structure of the drill or the support (4)/rack (4). The T function is better and can prove its importance for bit operation. The end plates 27, 26 (auxiliary structure) are transmitted through the shaft 29 and its extension to provide output to the drill string 23. A bamboo helmet. a, * is a rotary bearing assembly 24 for transitioning that allows for rotation = string 29. The vibration output above the bearing assembly 24 is not related to the drill string = Γ 25 does not require rotation. The rotary input to the lower drill string mandrel 24 is preferably provided by a wide toothed belt assembly 43, which is driven by a fixed motor 44. The distance between the actuators is for the movement of the drill string' and the associated vibrations are lost by the belt drive and are therefore not transmitted to the drill mechanism. The belt drive also does not malfunction due to vibration. Preferably, the shuttle rotates the drive train - electric, gas powered or liquid powered motor (42) transmission type flexible actuator. Preferably, a plurality of drive belts 31 are used. The belts are preferably adapted to the desired range of movement. In other actuator forms, the shuttle can be advanced to rotate on a flap that is struck by a f-body (e.g., air, water, or the like). Other options for the -drive are also available or can be used. As far as the relevant vibrating device is concerned, it can be seen that the end plate 27 carries the array of cut iron 4 〇 to facilitate cooperation with one of the array magnets 38 at the end of the dice 30 (5) - the end plate 26 carries An array of magnets 4! is mounted to facilitate the operation of the array magnets 39 at the other end of the shuttle. It can be seen that the magnets 38, 39 are preferably truncated in each of the disclosed shapes, or may be fixed to the body of the shuttle 30 by the fixing plates 36, 37. * The main shuttle body is preferably lining with a permanent magnet μ of the first pole, which is magnetized on the magnetic lining lake side of one of the second poles of the shaft 29 I07356.doc • 25·

1J/4Z1U is floating. - The configuration is preferably as described above. If it is difficult to fix the reciprocating strength of the main body of the shuttle 3, 36, 37, the arrangement shown in Fig. 9 is not employed, in which the magnet 51 is fixed only to the end of the main body 47 by the end plate 48, which: 'With the straw being glued, screwed, bolted or fixed, alternatively, the member 49 can be provided for the purpose of achieving a (four) effect on the magnet 52, which is screwed into the shuttle at 50 Body 46. φ Although the magnets are preferably exposed at the ends of the shuttles, in some cases there may be a protective covering, but it is assumed that it does not interfere with the effectiveness of the magnetic interaction. The same applies to the fixed magnets 40, 4 of the end plates 27, 26, respectively, which are also fixed to the shuttle or only by bonding. It is conceivable that the end plate 27 is rotatable (e.g., 45.) so that the shuttle 3〇 can be maintained between the end plates 27, 26 when needed, regardless of rotation or not. In order to achieve this, the heterogeneous configuration described in detail in the foregoing is used, and thus a balance of forces occurs. Whether the end plate is required to rotate or not depends on the configuration of the array and the magnetic content of the interaction surface. The magnetic support of the shuttle on the -guide 19 line is preferred, but in other alternative forms, air or other support means may be provided. This is to avoid any unnecessary heat build-because it may degrade the performance of these permanent magnets. It has been disclosed that the system of the present invention having a lubricated bearing produces some heat, however these systems can still be operated if any lubricant is cooled or the operating parameters are not such as to produce temperatures above the degraded temperatures of the permanent magnets. Also provided is the possibility of a fluid path 53 extending through the I07356.doc -26· 1374210 and entering the drill string, thus providing a flushing capability and a cooling function. The fluid may be air, a liquid (e.g., water), or may include a lubricant fluid (e.g., a slurry) typically used in drilling. With the configuration of Figures 8 to 12, for example, if the shuttle is 15 meters long and the shuttle moves from 0.1 mm to 15 mm (depending on the shuttle speed, shuttle mass, magnetic array, magnetic strength, geometry and clearance) ^ Preferably, it is a cyclic frequency from (better) 2 〇 cycle/second to 2 〇〇 cycle/second.

The rate is considered a steady state condition. Using a 4/8 magnetic interaction in Figures 2 through 7 can easily produce a frequency of 200 cycles/second, which relies on a shuttle rotation of approximately 3 〇〇〇 RpM. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The preferred embodiments of the present invention can be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the apparatus of the present invention, revealing that a rack has a plurality of animals. a fixed auxiliary member for each of the shuttle guides and for the shuttle, the stone drive is not connected by a belt to rotate the shuttle motor drive, Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the shuttle between the fixed auxiliary members = pin direction Rotating 'and revealing the difference between the auxiliary component and: and the: the rejection and attraction between the donor and the auxiliary component, so that there is a net reciprocating thrust in the direction of the arrow on the shuttle, Figure 4 does not reveal In Figure 3, the west p and a & R are arranged in the paired fixed auxiliary group, and the exclusion "R" force the direction of the second son to the round-trip, 螂]^ shuttle has been in the arrow diagram 5 series, for example Schematic diagram of the two auxiliary components 56.doc -27. Figure 6 is the end of the shuttle #不思图, although the polarity of one end of the shuttle does not need to be the same as the other, but the best, but this is the best, Figure 7 Is similar to the tamping of Figure 5, a can be It is the first auxiliary component (for example, the iron is not exposed - compared to the outer phase of the component of Figure 5 / brother, the curved arrow in the figure 5 blue _ the team member JL #孙六, how not in a collision The hammer is actuated or rotated, and the device is demodulated or modulated to achieve the amplitude and frequency control, ...* is accessible or Figure 8 discloses the present invention - the drill bit is suspended to facilitate carrying one of the vibrations of the present invention. In the head, the vibrating device itself is represented by a partial cross section, and FIG. 9 discloses a suitable group. The magnet is fixed to the shuttle by a frustoconical magnet 1 fixed to the shuttle by a solid plate. Shuttle, Fig. 1 is an embodiment different from that of Fig. 9, revealing how the frustoconical or other shaped magnet support of the processing or molding 3 is fixed in a manner that is not easily broken by vibration = vibration Shuttle, Figure 11 discloses a preferred magnetic bearing bearing shuttle assembly, and Figure 12 discloses the matching of the shuttle (two in this example, but three or more of them) belt drives. Explanation of symbols] 1,12, 17, 30 Shuttle 2 guide shaft 3, 28 Rack 4, 10 First auxiliary structure 5, 11 Second auxiliary structure 6, 7 End 107356.doc •28_ 1374210

8, 44 Motor 9, 31 Drive belt 13, 23 Drill string 14 Rotary joint / drive pulley 15, 20, 26, 27, 48 End plate 16, 18 Adjacent member 19 Pull rod 24 Rotary bearing assembly 25 Air bag 29 Shaft / drill String 32 Fixings 34 Magnetic lining 35 Permanent magnets 36, 37 Mounting plates 38, 39, 40, 41, 51, 52 Magnet 43 Wide toothed belt assembly 46, 47 Body 49 Member 53 Fluid path 107356.doc -29-

Claims (1)

Patent Application No. 094144284 Patent Application Replacing Chinese Patent Application Range Replacement (January 1st) A vibration device capable of providing a backward and forward vibration output, the package comprising a shuttle having a first And a second end, a first auxiliary structure associated with the first end of the shuttle and a second auxiliary structure associated with the second end of the shuttle, the at least one mechanical actuator winding the shuttle And a plurality of magnets carried by the ends of the shuttle and the first auxiliary structure and the first auxiliary structure are carried by the rotation of the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure The number of magnets has a vibration effect, that is, the effect of the interaction caused by the rotation, the first end can be moved away from the second auxiliary structure, and therefore, the second end is moved away from the first auxiliary structure, And one of the vibration effects is output from at least one of the auxiliary structures' and is axially outputted backwards and forwards for one of the axes, or a rearward and forward output parallel to the axis. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first and second auxiliary structures are fixed relative to each other within a range of distances. 3. The device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the auxiliary structures are carried by an axis & the shuttle is guided to the secret. 4. A vibrating device that provides a rearward and forward vibratory output, the device comprising a shuttle reciprocally reciprocally movable on a shuttle axis or trajectory between the first and second auxiliary structures, 107356- 1010726.doc 1374210 Mechanical actuator 'which rotates the shuttle about at least a portion of the shuttle axis or trajectory, and a plurality of magnetic interaction zones disposed on at least one of the first and second auxiliary structures and On the shuttle, whereby the rotation of the shuttle has an effect of causing the shuttle to generate a shuttle inductive force that is alternately attracted and repelled between at least one of the first and second auxiliary structures and the shuttle. Force, an output of the shuttle induction force from at least one of the auxiliary structures, and is a rearward and forward axial output of the axis, or a backward and forward output parallel to the axis. A vibrating device that provides a rearward and forward vibratory output, the device including a shuttle rotatable about a defined shuttle axis and movable rearwardly and forwardly on the shuttle axis, a mechanical actuator Rotating the shuttle about the axis of the shuttle, a first auxiliary structure, the shuttle moves in a manner of moving closer to and away from the auxiliary structure, a first auxiliary structure, the shuttle moves in a manner of moving closer to and away from the auxiliary structure, The shuttle is between the auxiliary structures, the first auxiliary structure and the rim and the proximity of each pair of the shuttle and the second auxiliary structure have a magnetic zone, which provides an alternating attraction for each pair when the shuttle is rotated. Or repulsive force, the magnetic phase between the pair causes the shuttle to reciprocate on its shuttle axis, which acts on the magnetically interacting junction of the shuttle 107356-10I0726.doc -2- a vibration output system Generated from at least one of the auxiliary structures, and is a rearward and forward axial output of the axis, or a backward and forward output parallel to the axis . 6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first and second auxiliary structures are fixed relative to each other within a range of distances. 7. The device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the shuttle is on a magnetic or air bearing that surrounds a guide shaft. 8. A vibrating device adapted to provide a rearward and forward vibratory output, the device comprising a shuttle-equipped assembly, the shuttle shuttle reciprocally movable between a plurality of auxiliary structures, at least one of the auxiliary structures providing a a vibration output, a mechanical actuator that rotates the shuttle, and a magnetic interaction between the shuttle and the auxiliary structures (4) to cause interaction with each of the auxiliary structures, and the auxiliary structures relative to the shuttle The phasing causes the shuttle to reciprocate. 9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the magnetic interaction is caused by a permanent magnet. 10. The device of claim 8 or 9, which has a ' or other peripheral actuator. 11· A vibration head for drilling, a vibration device. The mechanical transmission of the shuttle comprises a drilling device of any of the preceding claims 1 to 10, comprising a 107356-1010726.doc 1374210 vibrating head attachable to a drill string, a support And at least one reconfigurable fluid reservoir for mounting the vibrating head to the support member, the interaction of the vibrating head, the branch member and the at least one reconfigurable fluid reservoir having Carrying the effect of attaching the weight of the drill string while allowing the vibration head to have a degree of freedom in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the axis of the drill string relative to the support member, and when the drill string axis is vertical At least a majority of the vibrating head is below the at least one reservoir. 13. The device of claim 12, wherein there is at least two reservoirs therein. 14. The device of claim 13 wherein at least one of the receptacles is an air bag. 15. The device of any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the vibratory output from the vibrating head to the drill string is transmitted directly or indirectly from a non-rotating but vibrating component to a rotatable and rotatable A component (eg, can be attached to or form part of the drill string). 16. A drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head attached to a drill string, the vibrating head having a rotatably driven shuttle that rotates about an axis of reciprocating movement and when rotated Interacting with different magnetic effects, a support member, at least one air bag interposed between the vibrating head and the branch member, as a first interaction to carry the vibrating head and the weight of the drill string, and The compliant member 'as a second interaction to constrain the vibrating head relative to the branch 107356-1010726.doc -4 · ^74210. 17. A vibratory drilling apparatus comprising a vibrating head having a shuttle operative support member for mounting the vibrating head to compliantly vibrate under the action of the shuttle, the bearing being independent of the The vibration output of the vibrating head, and a drill string connector is carried by the bearing, a rotary actuator 'for the drill string connector, sex: when the shuttle rotates, the shuttle is at its opposite end One magnetically interacts. 18. A vibrating apparatus adapted to provide a vibratory output, the apparatus comprising an assembly having a shuttle, the shuttle reciprocatingly moving, and at least one of the auxiliary structures of the auxiliary structures providing vibration output, a mechanical actuator for rotating the shuttle, and a magnetic interaction between the shuttle and the auxiliary structure interacts with the , 4* 乂 such that the magnetic structure of each of the auxiliary structures is relative to the shuttle The phasing results in the shuttle 2 complex = equal auxiliary junction I07356-I0I0726.doc -5· 1073~1 03 Pdf, 1 · 1374210 107356-fig-10103.pdf 1374210 107356-fig-10103.pdf 1374210 107356-fig-10103.pdf 1374210 Figure 8 107356-fig-10103.pdf 1374210 Figure 10 107356-fig-10103.pdf -6- 1374210 Figure 11 Figure 12 107356-fig-10103.pdf