TWI364720B - - Google Patents

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TWI364720B
TWI364720B TW97134283A TW97134283A TWI364720B TW I364720 B TWI364720 B TW I364720B TW 97134283 A TW97134283 A TW 97134283A TW 97134283 A TW97134283 A TW 97134283A TW I364720 B TWI364720 B TW I364720B
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agricultural product
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TW97134283A
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TW201011667A (en
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1364720 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種農產品交易的方法,尤指一種藉由 遠近期契作交易平台進行農產品交易的方法。 【先前技術】 目前農產品的交易方法,皆以實際拍賣市場所見為 • 準。不論是農產品的種類、數量或價格高低等,皆需等實 際交易後才能清楚知道。其所帶來的問題是:供應者依其 主觀意識種養其認為可獲利之農產品,造成市場上農產品 或是不足,或是過剩,而承銷商可以壟斷市場價格,農民 無法獲得合理的利潤,而消費者亦無法以合理的價格購得 所需物品。因此,傳統拍賣方式缺乏『產量預測』及『價 格預測』等積極功能。 另外,現場拍賣方式,因為具有時差的原因,更無法 * 吸引國外買賣盤進到市場,市場規模受到壓抑,價格易被 當地盤商操控壟斷,農民因此損失頗大。 因此,如何研發出一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行 農產品父易的方法,使買方的農產品的供貨情況能不分地 域地透過網路呈現於買方面前,達到避免盤商壟斷市場的 效果,將是本發明所欲積極探討之處。 【發明内容】 本發明提出一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產品 5 1364720 交易的方法,其主要目的為解決習知農產品交易方法,供 需及價格的資訊揭露程度不足造成農民種養農產品時產生 的供需問題,使農產品的交易機會可提前至耕種,交易次 數增加,並且經濟規模擴大。 本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產品交 易的方法,包括: (1) 提供一遠近期契作交易平台,該遠近期契作交易平 台包含一登錄認證單元、一買賣方身分選擇單元、 一金流單元、一上傳單元、一定價單元、一出價單 元以及一媒合單元; (2) 使至少一使用者透過至少一使用者平台與該遠近 期契作交易平台連線,並藉由該登錄認證單元登錄 至該遠近期契作交易平台; (3) 使該使用者藉由該買賣方身分選擇單元選擇該使 用者之身分為一第一買方或一第一賣方,如該使用 者選擇其身分為該第一買方,則至步驟(4),如該 使用者選擇其身分為該第一賣方,則至步驟(13); (4) 使至少一第二賣方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一拍 買農產品之資料, (5) 使該第二賣方藉由該定價單元設定該拍賣農產品 的拍賣底價; (6) 使該第一買方選擇該拍賣農產品; (7) 使該第一買方藉由該出價單元設定一收買價格; (8) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該收買價格是否高於該拍賣 底價且為最高價格,如是則至步驟(10),如否則至 步驟(9); (9) 通知該第一買方,並詢問該第一買方是否結束出 價,如是則至步驟(22),如否則至步驟(7); (10) 詢問該第一買方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則至 步驟(3),如否則至步驟(11); (Π)使該第一買方藉由該金流單元向該第二賣方給付 該拍賣農產品的貨款; (12) 使該第二賣方藉由一物流單元將該拍賣農產品送 至該第一買方所指定的交易地點並至步驟(22); (13) 使至少一第二買方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一需 求農產品之資料, (14) 使該第二買方藉由該定價單元設定該需求農產品 的一收購最高價; (15) 使該第一賣方選擇該需求農產品; (16) 使該第一賣方藉由該出價單元設定一賣出價格; (17) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該賣出價格是否低於該收購 最高價且為最低價格,如是則至步驟(19),如否 1364720 則至步驟(18); (18) 通知該第一賣方,並詢問該第一賣方是否結束出 價,如是則至步驟(22),如否則至步驟(16); (19) 詢問該第一賣方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則至 步驟(3),如否則至步驟(20); (20) 使該第一賣方藉由該金流單·元向該第二買方收取 該需求農產品的貨款, (21) 使該第一賣方藉由該物流單元將該需求農產品送 至該第二買方所指定的交易地點; (22) 結束。 藉此,使賣方的農產品的供貨情況能更完整地透過網 路呈現於買方面前,達到避免盤商壟斷市場的效果。 【實施方式】 為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述 具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說 明,說明如後: 第一圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行 農產品交易的方法流程圖。其中,該方法包括以下步驟: (1)提供一遠近期契作交易平台(例如,一中央伺服 器),該遠近期契作交易平台包含一登錄認證單 元、一買賣方身分選擇單元、一金流單元(例如, 1364720 一網路ATM單元、一線上刷卡單元或一網路銀 行,但不限於此)、一上傳單元、一定價單元、一 出價單元以及一媒合單元; (2) 使至少一使用者透過至少一使用者平台(例如,一 電腦)藉由網路與該遠近期契作交易平台連線,利 用向該遠近期契作交易平台申請之一身分編號及 一密碼,並藉由該登錄認證單元登錄至該遠近期契 作交易平台,為了便於後續對農產品所產生之買賣 行為,該使用者可藉由該金流單元即時向該遠近期 契作交易平台繳交一保證金,以便後續之出價行 為; (3) 使該使用者藉由該買賣方身分選擇單元選擇該使 用者之身分為一第一買方或一第一賣方,如該使用 者選擇其身分為該第一買方,則至步驟(4),如該 使用者選擇其身分為該第一賣方,則至步驟(13); (4) 使至少一第二賣方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一拍 賣農產品之資料(例如,一靜態影音晝面或一動態 影音晝面); (5) 使該第二賣方藉由該定價單元設定該拍賣農產品 的拍賣底價; (6) 使該第一買方選擇該拍賣農產品; 9 1364720 (7) 使該第一買方藉由該出價單元設定一收買價格; (8) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該收買價格是否高於該拍賣 底價且為最高價格,如是則至步驟(10),如否則至 步驟(9); (9) 通知該第一買方,並詢問該第一買方是否結束出 價,如是則至步驟(22),如否則至步驟(7); (ίο)詢問該第一買方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則至β 步驟(3),如否則至步驟(11); (11) 使該第一買方藉由該金流單元向該第二賣方給付 該拍賣農產品的貨款,且該遠近期契作交易平台 根據該拍賣農產品貨款總數之比例自該保證金扣 除對應數量之保證金; (12) 使該第二賣方藉由一物流單元(例如,一宅配單元) 將該拍賣農產品依地區交通狀況,以人力或交通 · 工具配送至該第一買方所指定的交易地點並至步 驟(22); (13) 使至少一第二買方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一需 求農產品之資料, (14) 使該第二買方藉由該定價單元設定該需求農產品 的一收購最高價; (15) 使該第一賣方選擇該需求農產品; 10 1364720 (16) 使該第一賣方藉由該出價單元設定一賣出價格; (17) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該賣出價格是否低於該收購 最高價且為最低價格,如是則至步驟(19),如否 則至步驟(18); (18) 通知該第一賣方,並詢問該第一賣方是否結束出 價,如是則至步驟(22),·如否則至步驟(16); φ (19)詢問該第一賣方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則至 步驟(3),如否則至步驟(20); .(20)使該第一賣方藉由該金流單元向該第二買方收取 該需求農產品的貨款,且該遠近期契作交易平台 根據該需求農產品貨款總數之比例自該保證金扣 除對應數量之保證金; (21) 使該第一賣方藉由該物流單元將該需求農產品依 • 地區交通狀況,以人力或交通工具配送至該第二 買方所指定的交易地點; (22) 結束。 第二圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行 農產品交易的方法之較佳具體實施例圖,其中,使用者選 擇之身分為買方。如第二圖所示,首先提供一遠近期契作 交易平台1(例如,一中央伺服器),該遠近期契作交易平台 1包含一登錄認證單元2、一買賣方身分選擇單元3、一金 1364720 流單元4(例如,一網路ATM單元、一線上刷卡單元或一網 路銀行,但不限於此)、一上傳單元5、一定價單元6、一 出價單元7以及一媒合單元8 ;接著一使用者9透過一使 用者平台1〇(例如,一電腦)藉由網路與該遠近期契作交易 平台1連線,利用向該遠近期契作交易平台1申請之一身 分編號及一密碼,並藉由該登錄認證單元2登錄至該遠近 期契作交易平台1,為了便於後續對農產品所產生之買賣 行為,該使用者9可藉由該金流單元4即時向該遠近期契 作交易平台1繳交一保證金,以便後續之出價行為;登錄 成功後,使用者9藉由該買賣方身分選擇單元3選擇該使 用者9之身分為一第一買方;此時,至少一第二賣方11藉 由該上傳單元5上傳至少一拍賣農產品之資料(例如,一靜 態影音晝面或一動態影音晝面),且該第二賣方11藉由該 定價單元6設定該拍賣農產品的拍賣底價;該第一買方便 可透過網路選擇所欲購買之該拍賣農產品並藉由該出價單 元7設定一收買價格;藉由該媒合單元8判斷該收買價格 是否高於該第二賣方11所設定之拍賣底價且為最高價 格,如是則詢問該第一買方是否需轉換買賣身分,如該第 一買方需轉換買賣身分,則使該使用者9藉由該買賣方身 分選擇單元3重新選擇該使用者9之身分為一第一買方或 一第一賣方,重新前述之動作,如該第一買方不需轉換買 賣身分,則使該第一買方藉由該金流單元4向該第二賣方 12 1364720 11給付該拍賣農產品的貨款,且該遠近期契作交易平台1 根據該拍賣農產品貨款總數之比例自該第一買方及該第二 賣方11所繳交的保證金扣除對應數量之保證金,而該第二 賣方11則藉由一物流單元12(例如,一宅配單元)將該拍賣 農產品依地區交通狀況,以人力或交通工具配送至該第一 買方所指定的交易地點完成交易,如該第一買方所設定之 收買價格並未高於該第二賣方11所設定之拍賣底價或不 為最高價格,則通知該第一買方,並詢問該第一買方是否 結束出價,如選擇結束出價則結束其購買動作,如要繼續 出價,則該第一買方再重新出價直到該第一買方得標或不 再出價為止。 第三圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行 農產品交易的方法之較佳具體實施例圖,其中,使用者選 擇之身分為賣方。如第三圖所示,首先提供一遠近期契作 交易平台21(例如,一中央伺服器),該遠近期契作交易平 台21包含一登錄認證單元22、一買賣方身分選擇單元23、 一金流單元24(例如,一網路ATM單元、一線上刷卡單元 或一網路銀行,但不限於此)、一上傳單元25、一定價單元 26、一出價單元27以及一媒合單元28 ;接著一使用者29 透過一使用者平台30(例如,一電腦)藉由網路與該遠近期 契作交易平台21連線,利用向該遠近期契作交易平台21 申請之一身分編號及一密碼,並藉由該登錄認證單元22登 13 1364720 錄至該遠近期契作交易平台21,為了便於後續對農產品所 產生之買賣行為,該使用者29可藉由該金流單元24即時 向該遠近期契作交易平台21繳交一保證金,以便後續之出 價行為;登錄成功後,使用者29藉由該買賣方身分選擇單 元23選擇該使用者29之身分為一第一賣方;此時,至少 一第二買方31藉由該上傳單元25上傳至少一需求農產品 之資料,且該第二買方31藉由該定價單元26設定該需求 農產品的一收購最高價;此時該第一賣方便可透過網路選 擇所欲出賣之該拍賣農產品並藉由該出價單元27設定一 賣出價格,且藉由該媒合單元28判斷該賣出價格是否低於 該收購最高價且為最低價格,如是則詢問該第一賣方是否 需轉換買賣身分,如該第一賣方需轉換買賣身分,則使該 使用者29藉由該買賣方身分選擇單元23重新選擇該使用 者29之身分為一第一買方或一第一賣方,重新前述之動 作,如該第一賣方不需轉換買賣身分,則使第一賣方藉由 該金流單元24向該第二買方31收取該需求農產品的貨 款,且該遠近期契作交易平台21根據該拍賣農產品貨款總 數之比例自該該第一賣方及該第二買方31所繳交的保證 金扣除對應數量之保證金,而該第一賣方藉由該物流單元 32(例如,一宅配單元)將該需求農產品依地區交通狀況, 以人力或交通工具配送至該第二買方所指定的交易地點完 成交易,如該第一賣方所設定之出賣價格並未低於該第二 14 1364720 買方31所設定之拍賣最高價或不為最低價格,則通知該第 一賣方,並詢問該第一賣方是否結束出價,如選擇結束出 價則結束其出賣動作,如要繼續出價,則該第一賣方再重 新出價直到該第一賣方得標或不再出價為止。 由以上所述之較佳具體實施例於實際應用時,為增加 交易成功機率,當使用者為買方時,其可具有選賣方的 決定權,同理,當使用者為賣方時,其可具有選擇買方的 決定權,且遠近期契作交易平台亦可提供買賣雙方關於交 易對象的相關背景資料,同時在競價時,買賣雙方均可於 使用者平台上自遠近期契作交易平台獲得該欲交易農產品 之歷史成交價格,以作為競價之參考,故所有有關農產品 之資訊均透明化,且買賣雙方之身分可持續變換,原買方 得標後亦可將其農產品再轉手拍賣變成賣方,而藉由本發 明之遠近期契作交易平台,農產品則是由最上游之賣方直 接送至最後之買方,省除農產品層層轉送可能產生之損 壞,而各階段之賣方及買方均藉由金流單元將貨款結清, 且藉由保證金的方式,使賣方及買方履行買賣義務,藉此 使賣方的農產品的供貨情況能不分地域的透過網路呈現於 買方面前,達到避免盤商壟斷市場的效果。 而以上所述藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產品交易 的方法之優點更包含: 一、打破買賣雙方的身分藩籬,讓買賣雙方身份角色 15 得以互換,活絡交易市場。 、資訊揭露:a、讓#方可 態,提早應變並調整生產^到未來的市場供貨狀 座綠’避免供過於求。 十^讓買方可以事先提出商品需求,而 _備出貨,建到契作的概念。 貝買雙方於遠近期契作交易平台定由 免血本無歸的情況發生。 70 避 四 、二露的資訊中可看出未來時段的各 五^出^置’提早準備’維持各商品市場平衡。 ^間化及4成本:改善以往以拍賣場為主多 2送的須雜程,遠近期契作交易平台交易對 象確定’物品直接送達,不用多方轉運。 遠近清楚ί明瞭’本發明係提供一種藉由 產品的供貨二二:辰產品交易的方法,使賣方的農 到避免盤商過網路呈現於買方面前,達 性,步性,市場上更具備了產業上的利用 疋通貝審查委員給予專利。 述者明專利申請案做一詳細說明’惟以上所 堇為本發明專利申請案之較佳實施例而已,當 R發明專利申請案實施之範圍。即凡依本發明:利申匕 16 1364720 請案申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本創發 明專利申請案之專利涵盖範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產 品父易的方法流程圖。 第二圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產 品交易的方法之較佳具體實施例圖,其中,使用者 選擇之身分為買方。 第三圖為本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產 品交易的方法之較佳具體實施例圖,其中,使用者 選擇之身分為賣方。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)-(22)本發明之一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農 產品交易的方法流程圖步驟編號; 1遠近期契作交易平台 2登錄認證單元 3買賣方身分選擇單元 4金流單元 5上傳單元 6定價單元 7出價單元 8媒合單元 17 1364720 ' t 9使用者 10使用者平台 11第二賣方 12物流單元 21遠近期契作交易平台 22登錄認證單元 23買賣方身分選擇單元 24金流單元 25上傳單元 26定價單元 27出價單元 28媒合單元 29使用者 30使用者平台 31第二買方1364720 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for trading agricultural products, and more particularly to a method for trading agricultural products by means of a near-term transaction platform. [Prior Art] At present, the trading methods of agricultural products are based on what the actual auction market sees. Whether it is the type, quantity or price of agricultural products, it is necessary to know the actual transaction. The problem brought by the problem is that the supplier cultivates the agricultural products that he thinks can be profitable according to his subjective consciousness, resulting in insufficient or surplus of agricultural products in the market, and the underwriters can monopolize the market price, and the farmers cannot obtain reasonable profits. And consumers can't buy the items they need at a reasonable price. Therefore, the traditional auction method lacks positive functions such as “production forecast” and “price forecast”. In addition, the on-site auction method, because of the time difference, is even more incapable of attracting foreign orders into the market, the market size is suppressed, and the price is easily manipulated by local disciples, and farmers are losing a lot. Therefore, how to develop a method of translating the agricultural products by the far-term trading platform, so that the supply of the buyer's agricultural products can be presented to the buyer through the Internet regardless of the geographical area, so as to avoid the monopoly of the market. It will be the active discussion of the present invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method for trading agricultural products 5 1364720 by means of a near-term recent transaction platform. The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the conventional agricultural product trading method, and the information disclosure of supply and demand and price is insufficient to cause farmers to produce agricultural products. The supply and demand problem allows the trading opportunities of agricultural products to be advanced to farming, the number of transactions increased, and the scale of the economy expanded. The invention provides a method for trading agricultural products by means of a near-term transaction platform, comprising: (1) providing a far-term recent transaction platform, the far-term recent transaction platform comprising a login authentication unit and a buyer and seller identity selection a unit, a gold flow unit, an upload unit, a pricing unit, a bidding unit, and a mediation unit; (2) causing at least one user to connect to the far-forward transaction platform through at least one user platform, and Logging in to the far-forward transaction platform by the login authentication unit; (3) causing the user to select the user to be a first buyer or a first seller by the buyer and seller identity selection unit, such as If the user selects his identity as the first buyer, then step (4), if the user selects his identity as the first seller, then to step (13); (4) at least one second seller The uploading unit uploads at least one shot of the agricultural product, (5) causing the second seller to set the auction reserve price of the auctioned agricultural product by the pricing unit; (6) causing the first buyer to select the auction agricultural product; (7) And causing the first buyer to set a purchase price by the bidding unit; (8) determining, by the media unit, whether the purchase price is higher than the auction reserve price and the highest price, and if yes, proceeding to step (10), if otherwise Step (9); (9) notifying the first buyer and asking whether the first buyer ends the bid, if yes to step (22), otherwise to step (7); (10) asking whether the first buyer needs Converting the trading identity, if yes to step (3), if otherwise to step (11); (Π) causing the first buyer to pay the second seller the payment for the auctioned agricultural product by the gold flow unit; The second seller sends the auction agricultural product to the transaction place designated by the first buyer by a logistics unit and proceeds to step (22); (13) causing at least one second buyer to upload at least one demand agricultural product by the uploading unit And (14) causing the second buyer to set an acquisition price of the demanded agricultural product by the pricing unit; (15) causing the first seller to select the demanded agricultural product; (16) causing the first seller to The bidding unit sets a selling price; (17) by the match order The yuan judges whether the selling price is lower than the highest price of the acquisition and is the lowest price, if yes, to step (19), if not 1364720 to step (18); (18) notifying the first seller and asking the first Whether the seller ends the bid, if yes to step (22), otherwise to step (16); (19) asks whether the first seller needs to convert the trading identity, if yes to step (3), otherwise to step (20) (20) causing the first seller to collect the payment for the demanded agricultural product from the second buyer by the gold flow slip, (21) causing the first seller to deliver the demanded agricultural product to the first by the logistics unit 2. The place of trading designated by the buyer; (22) End. In this way, the seller's supply of agricultural products can be presented to the buyer more completely through the network, so as to avoid the monopoly of the market. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. A flow chart of a method for conducting agricultural product transactions by means of a near-term transaction platform. The method includes the following steps: (1) providing a far-term recent transaction platform (for example, a central server), the far-term recent transaction platform includes a login authentication unit, a buyer and seller identity selection unit, and a gold a streaming unit (for example, 1364720 a network ATM unit, an online credit card unit or an online banking, but not limited thereto), an uploading unit, a pricing unit, a bidding unit, and a matching unit; (2) at least A user is connected to the far-forward transaction platform through the Internet through at least one user platform (for example, a computer), and uses one of the identity numbers and a password to apply to the far-term recent transaction platform. The login authentication unit logs in to the far-term recent transaction platform. In order to facilitate subsequent purchase and sale of the agricultural products, the user can immediately pay a deposit to the far-term transaction platform through the gold flow unit. For subsequent bidding actions; (3) causing the user to select the user's identity as a first buyer or a first seller by the buyer and seller identity selection unit If the user selects his or her identity as the first buyer, then to step (4), if the user selects his or her identity as the first seller, then to step (13); (4) at least one second seller Uploading, by the uploading unit, at least one auction of agricultural products (for example, a static video or a dynamic video); (5) causing the second seller to set an auction reserve price of the auctioned agricultural product by the pricing unit; 6) causing the first buyer to select the auction agricultural product; 9 1364720 (7) causing the first buyer to set a purchase price by the bidding unit; (8) determining, by the matching unit, whether the purchase price is higher than the auction price The reserve price is the highest price, if yes to step (10), otherwise to step (9); (9) notifying the first buyer and asking whether the first buyer ends the bid, and if so, to step (22), such as Otherwise, to step (7); (ίο) asking whether the first buyer needs to convert the trading identity, if yes to β step (3), otherwise to step (11); (11) causing the first buyer to use the gold The flow unit pays the second seller the payment for the auction agricultural product, and the The recent deed trading platform deducts the corresponding amount of the deposit from the margin according to the proportion of the total amount of the agricultural products in the auction; (12) causing the second seller to use the logistics unit (for example, a home delivery unit) according to the regional traffic conditions Delivering to the transaction location designated by the first buyer by human or traffic tools and proceeding to step (22); (13) causing at least one second buyer to upload at least one demanding agricultural product by the uploading unit, (14) Having the second buyer set an acquisition price of the demanded agricultural product by the pricing unit; (15) causing the first seller to select the demanded agricultural product; 10 1364720 (16) causing the first seller to set a bid by the bidding unit (17) by the media unit to determine whether the selling price is lower than the highest price of the acquisition and the lowest price, if yes to step (19), otherwise to step (18); (18) notification The first seller, and asking whether the first seller ends the bid, if yes to step (22), if otherwise to step (16); φ (19) asks whether the first seller needs to convert the trading identity, if Then to step (3), if otherwise to step (20); (20) causing the first seller to collect the payment for the demanded agricultural product from the second buyer by the gold flow unit, and the far-term recent transaction platform Deducting the corresponding amount of the deposit from the margin according to the ratio of the total amount of the agricultural product required for the demand; (21) causing the first seller to deliver the demanded agricultural product to the second by manpower or transportation according to the regional traffic condition by the logistics unit The trading location designated by the buyer; (22) End. The second figure is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of a method for conducting agricultural product transactions by means of a near-term transaction platform, wherein the user is selected as the buyer. As shown in the second figure, a far-term recent transaction platform 1 (for example, a central server) is provided. The far-and-close transaction platform 1 includes a login authentication unit 2, a buyer and seller identity selection unit 3, and a Gold 1364720 stream unit 4 (for example, a network ATM unit, a line card unit or an online bank, but not limited thereto), an upload unit 5, a pricing unit 6, a bidding unit 7, and a matching unit 8 And then a user 9 connects to the far-term recent transaction platform 1 via a network through a user platform 1 (for example, a computer), and utilizes one of the identity numbers applied to the far-term transaction platform 1 And a password, and the login authentication unit 2 is logged in to the far-term transaction platform 1. In order to facilitate the subsequent purchase and sale of the agricultural products, the user 9 can immediately go to the far-end by the gold flow unit 4. The recent transaction platform 1 pays a deposit for the subsequent bidding behavior; after the login is successful, the user 9 selects the user 9 as a first buyer by the buyer and seller identity selection unit 3; One The seller 11 uploads at least one auction item (for example, a static video or a dynamic video deck) by the uploading unit 5, and the second seller 11 sets the auction of the auctioned agricultural product by the pricing unit 6. a reserve price; the first buyer can select the auction agricultural product to be purchased through the network and set a purchase price by the bidding unit 7; and the mediation unit 8 determines whether the purchase price is higher than the second seller 11 The set auction price is the highest price. If yes, the first buyer is asked whether to convert the trading identity. If the first buyer needs to convert the trading identity, the user 9 is re-selected by the buyer and seller identity selecting unit 3. The user 9 is divided into a first buyer or a first seller, and the action is re-executed. If the first buyer does not need to convert the trading identity, the first buyer is caused by the gold flow unit 4 to the second The seller 12 1364720 11 pays the purchase price of the auction agricultural product, and the far-term recent transaction platform 1 is based on the proportion of the total amount of the agricultural product of the auction from the first buyer and the second seller 11 The deposited margin is deducted from the corresponding amount of deposit, and the second seller 11 delivers the auctioned agricultural product to the first buyer by hand or by means of a logistics unit 12 (for example, a home delivery unit) according to the regional traffic conditions. The designated transaction place completes the transaction, and if the purchase price set by the first buyer is not higher than the auction reserve price set by the second seller 11 or is not the highest price, the first buyer is notified and the first Whether the buyer ends the bid, if the end bid is selected, the purchase action is ended, and if the bid is to be continued, the first buyer re-bids until the first buyer wins the bid or no longer bids. The third figure is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of a method for conducting agricultural product transactions by means of a near-term transaction platform, wherein the user is selected as the seller. As shown in the third figure, a far-term recent transaction platform 21 (for example, a central server) is provided. The far-and-close transaction platform 21 includes a login authentication unit 22, a buyer and seller identity selection unit 23, and a The gold stream unit 24 (for example, a network ATM unit, a line card unit or an internet bank, but not limited thereto), an upload unit 25, a pricing unit 26, a bidding unit 27, and a media unit 28; Then, a user 29 connects to the far-forward transaction platform 21 via the Internet through a user platform 30 (for example, a computer), and utilizes one of the identity numbers and one of the applications for the near-term transaction platform 21 The password is recorded to the far-forward transaction platform 21 by the login authentication unit 22 13 1364720. In order to facilitate subsequent purchase and sale of the agricultural product, the user 29 can immediately access the The near-term transaction platform 21 pays a deposit for subsequent bidding behavior; after the login is successful, the user 29 selects the user 29 as a first seller by the buyer and seller identity selection unit 23. At this time, the at least one second buyer 31 uploads at least one material of the demanded agricultural product by the uploading unit 25, and the second buyer 31 sets the highest purchase price of the demanded agricultural product by the pricing unit 26; The seller can select the auction agricultural product to be sold through the network and set a selling price by the bidding unit 27, and determine, by the matching unit 28, whether the selling price is lower than the highest price of the acquisition and is the lowest. The price, if yes, asks whether the first seller needs to convert the trading identity, and if the first seller needs to convert the trading identity, the user 29 re-selects the user 29 by the buyer and seller identity selecting unit 23 The first buyer or a first seller re-execute the action, if the first seller does not need to convert the trading identity, the first seller, by the gold flow unit 24, collects the payment for the demanded agricultural product from the second buyer 31. And the far-term recent transaction platform 21 deducts the corresponding quantity from the margin paid by the first seller and the second buyer 31 according to the proportion of the total amount of the agricultural products in the auction. And the first seller, by the logistics unit 32 (for example, a home delivery unit), distributes the demanded agricultural product to the transaction location designated by the second buyer according to the regional traffic condition, according to the regional traffic condition, such as the first seller If the selling price set by the seller is not lower than the auction highest price or the lowest price set by the buyer 23 of the second 14 1364720, the first seller is notified and the first seller is asked whether to end the bid, such as the end of the selection. The bid ends its sellout action, and if the bid is to continue, the first seller re-bids until the first seller wins the bid or no longer bids. In the actual application of the preferred embodiment described above, in order to increase the probability of successful transaction, when the user is a buyer, it may have the decision-making power of the seller. Similarly, when the user is the seller, it may have The buyer’s decision-making power is selected, and the far-forward recent trading platform can also provide relevant background information about the trading parties of the buyer and the seller. At the same time, both the buyer and the seller can obtain the desire on the user platform from the far-term recent trading platform. The historical transaction price of the traded agricultural products is used as a reference for the auction. Therefore, all the information about the agricultural products is transparent, and the identity of the buyers and sellers can be changed continuously. After the original buyer wins the bid, the agricultural products can be transferred to the seller and become the seller. According to the far-term trading platform of the present invention, the agricultural products are directly sent to the final buyer by the most upstream seller, and the damage caused by the transfer of the agricultural products layer is eliminated, and the seller and the buyer of each stage are replaced by the gold flow unit. The payment is settled, and the seller and the buyer fulfill the trading obligation by means of the deposit, thereby making the seller’s agricultural products The availability of the products can be presented to the buyer through the Internet regardless of the geographical level, so as to avoid the monopoly of the market. The advantages of the above-mentioned method of trading agricultural products through the far-term trading platform include: 1. Breaking the identity of the buyers and sellers, allowing the buyers and sellers to be interchanged and active in the trading market. Information disclosure: a, let #方可, early strain and adjust production ^ to the future market supply situation Green 'to avoid oversupply. Ten ^ allows the buyer to submit the demand for the goods in advance, and _ prepare for shipment, the concept of the construction. The two parties in the near future, the trading platform of the two companies, will be determined to avoid the loss of blood. In the information of avoiding four or two exposures, it can be seen that each of the future time periods is set to 'premature preparation' to maintain the balance of various commodity markets. Inter-Zero and 4 Costs: To improve the past two-way delivery of the auction site, and to deal with the transaction object directly in the near future, it is determined that the goods are delivered directly without multi-transportation. It is clear in the distance that 'the invention provides a method for the supply of products through the second two: Chen products trading, so that the seller's farmer to avoid the disk business through the network in front of the buyer, reach, step, the market is more It has the patent for the use of the industry. The patent application is described in detail below, but the above is a preferred embodiment of the patent application of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the R invention patent application. That is, according to the invention: Lishen匕 16 1364720 The equal changes and modifications of the scope of application of the application should remain within the scope of the patent application of the patent application of this invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a flow chart of a method for carrying out agro-products by means of a far-term recent transaction platform. The second figure is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of a method for conducting agricultural product transactions by means of a near-term transaction platform, wherein the user chooses to be a buyer. The third figure is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of a method for trading agricultural products by means of a near-term transaction platform, wherein the user is selected as the seller. [Description of main component symbols] (1)-(22) A method flow chart step number of a method for conducting agricultural product trading by a far-term recent transaction platform; 1 far-term recent trading platform 2 login authentication unit 3 buyer and seller identity Selection unit 4 gold flow unit 5 upload unit 6 pricing unit 7 bid unit 8 media unit 17 1364720 't 9 user 10 user platform 11 second seller 12 logistics unit 21 far-term recent trading platform 22 login authentication unit 23 buying and selling Square identity selection unit 24 gold flow unit 25 upload unit 26 pricing unit 27 bidding unit 28 mediation unit 29 user 30 user platform 31 second buyer

32物流單元 1832 logistics unit 18

Claims (1)

1364720 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種藉由遠近期契作交易平台進行農產品交易的方法, 包括: (1) 提供一遠近期契作交易平台,該遠近期契作交易 平台包含一登錄認證單元、一買賣方身分選擇單 元、一金流單元、一上傳單元、一定價單元、一 出價單元以及一媒合單元;1364720 X. Scope of application for patents: 1. A method for trading agricultural products through a near-term transaction platform, including: (1) Providing a far-term recent transaction platform, which includes a login authentication unit a buyer and seller identity selection unit, a gold flow unit, an upload unit, a pricing unit, a bidding unit, and a matching unit; (2) 使至少一使用者透過至少一使用者平台與該遠 近期契作交易平台連線,並藉由該登錄認證單元 登錄至該遠近期契作交易平台; (3) 使該使用者藉由該買賣方身分選擇單元選擇該 使用者之身分為一第一買方或一第一賣方,如該 使用者選擇其身分為該第一買方,則至步驟 (4),如該使用者選擇其身分為該第一賣方,則 至步驟(13); (4) 使至少一第二賣方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一 拍賣農產品之資料; (5) 使該第二賣方藉由該定價單元設定該拍賣農產 品的拍買底價, (6) 使該第一買方選擇該拍賣農產品; (7) 使該第一買方藉由該出價單元設定一收買價格; (8) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該收買價格是否高於該拍 19 1364720 賣底價且為最高價格,如是則至步驟(10),如否 則至步驟(9); (9) 通知該第一買方,並詢問該第一買方是否結束出 價,如是則至步驟(22),如否則至步驟(7); (10) 詢問該第一買方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則 至步驟(3),如否則至步驟(11); (11) 使該第一買方藉由該金流單元向該第二賣方給 付該拍賣農產品的貨款; (12) 使該第二賣方藉由一物流單元將該拍賣農產品 送至該第一買方所指定的交易地點並至步驟 (22); (13) 使至少一第二買方藉由該上傳單元上傳至少一 需求農產品之貧料, (14) 使該第二買方藉由該定價單元設定該需求農產 品的一收購最高價; (15) 使該第一賣方選擇該需求農產品; (16) 使該第一賣方藉由該出價單元設定一賣出價 格; (17) 藉由該媒合單元判斷該賣出價格是否低於該收 購最高價且為最低價格,如是則至步驟(19), 如否則至步驟(18); (18) 通知該第一賣方,並詢問該第一賣方是否結束 20 136*4720 出價,如是則至步驟(22),如否則至步驟(16); (19) 詢問該第一賣方是否需轉換買賣身分,如是則 至步驟(3),如否則至步驟(20); (20) 使該第一賣方藉由該金流單元向該第二買方收 取該需求農產品的貨款, (21) 使該第一賣方藉由該物流軍元將該需求農產品 送至該第二買方所指定的交易地點;(2) causing at least one user to connect to the far-term recent transaction platform through at least one user platform, and log in to the far-term near-term transaction platform by the login authentication unit; (3) lending the user Selecting, by the buyer and seller identity selection unit, the user as a first buyer or a first seller, if the user selects his or her identity as the first buyer, then to step (4), if the user selects In the first seller, the process proceeds to step (13); (4) causing at least one second seller to upload at least one auction agricultural product by the uploading unit; (5) causing the second seller to set by the pricing unit (6) causing the first buyer to select the auction agricultural product; (7) causing the first buyer to set a purchase price by the bidding unit; (8) judging by the matching unit Whether the purchase price is higher than the auction price of 19 1364720 and the highest price, if yes to step (10), otherwise to step (9); (9) notify the first buyer and ask whether the first buyer ends the bid If yes then go to step (22) If otherwise, to step (7); (10) asking whether the first buyer needs to convert the trading identity, if yes to step (3), otherwise to step (11); (11) causing the first buyer to use the gold The flow unit pays the second seller the payment for the auction agricultural product; (12) causing the second seller to send the auction agricultural product to the transaction place designated by the first buyer by a logistics unit and to step (22); 13) causing at least one second buyer to upload at least one of the demanding agricultural products by the uploading unit, and (14) causing the second buyer to set a highest purchase price of the demanded agricultural product by the pricing unit; The first seller selects the demand agricultural product; (16) causing the first seller to set a selling price by the bidding unit; (17) determining, by the matching unit, whether the selling price is lower than the highest price of the acquisition and The lowest price, if yes to step (19), otherwise to step (18); (18) notifying the first seller and asking if the first seller ends the bid of 20 136*4720, and if yes, to step (22), If otherwise, go to step (16); (19) ask the first Whether the party needs to convert the trading identity, if yes, to step (3), otherwise to step (20); (20) causing the first seller to collect the payment for the demanded agricultural product from the second buyer by the golden flow unit, 21) causing the first seller to send the demanded agricultural product to the transaction place designated by the second buyer by the logistics military unit; (22) 結束。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(2)更 包括:該使用者利用向該遠近期契作交易平台申請之一 身分編號及一密碼,藉由該登錄認證單元登錄至該遠近 期契作交易平台。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(2)更 包括:該使用者藉由該金流單元即時向該遠近期契作交 易平台繳交一保證金。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該遠近期契 作交易平台為一中央伺服器。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(2)更 包括:該使用者平台藉由網路與該遠近期契作交易平台 連線。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該使用者平 台為一電腦。 21 1364720 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該金流單元 為一網路ATM單元、一線上刷卡單元或一網路銀行。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該物流單元 為一宅配單元。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該拍賣農產 品的資料為一靜態影音晝面。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該拍賣農產 品的貢料為'一動悲影音晝面。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(12) 更包括:該物流單元依地區交通狀況,以人力或交通工 具配送該拍賣農產品。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(21) 更包括:該物流單元依地區交通狀況’以人力或交通工 具配送該需求農產品。 13. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(11) 更包括:該遠近期契作交易平台根據該拍賣農產品貨款 總數之比例自該保證金扣除對應數量之保證金。 14. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之方法,其中,該步驟(20) 更包括:該遠近期契作交易平台根據該需求農產品貨款 總數之比例自該保證金扣除對應數量之保證金。 22(22) End. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (2) further comprises: applying, by the user, one of the identity number and a password to the far-term transaction platform, by using the login authentication The unit is logged in to the far-forward trading platform. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (2) further comprises: the user immediately paying a deposit to the far-forward transaction platform by the gold flow unit. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the far-term recent transaction platform is a central server. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (2) further comprises: the user platform is connected to the far-term transaction platform via the Internet. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the user platform is a computer. The method of claim 1, wherein the gold flow unit is a network ATM unit, a line card swipe unit or an internet bank. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the logistics unit is a home unit. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the information on the auctioned agricultural product is a static video. 10. The method of claim 1, wherein the tribute of the auctioned agricultural product is 'a sorrowful sound and sound. 11. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (12) further comprises: the logistics unit distributing the auctioned agricultural product by human or traffic tools according to regional traffic conditions. 12. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (21) further comprises: the logistics unit distributing the demanded agricultural product by human or traffic tools according to regional traffic conditions. 13. The method of claim 3, wherein the step (11) further comprises: the far-term recent transaction platform deducting the corresponding amount of the deposit from the margin according to the proportion of the total amount of the agricultural product in the auction. 14. The method of claim 3, wherein the step (20) further comprises: the far-and-close transaction platform deducting the corresponding amount of the deposit from the margin according to the ratio of the total amount of the agricultural product required for the demand. twenty two
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