1364473 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種人（手）孔高度調整組 件，特別係有關於一種用以調整具有一增高座之 人（手）孔高度之調整組件。 【先前技術】 如第1及2圖所示，習知人孔結構係包含有 一蓋板C、一增高座Η及一底座D，為使道路之 路面與該增高座Η平齊，習知調整人孔高度之方 式，係在该底座D上方放置至少一塾高塊s，再 將增高座Η放置於墊高塊s上，以伸高該增高座 Η在该底座D中之咼度，惟，習知在放置該墊高 塊S之前，必須先動用重機具或多個人力將具有 相當重量之該增高座Η抬起，方能放置該墊高塊 S，其不僅施工耗時、耗費人力，更會增加施工成 本。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種人（手）孔 高度調整組件，其係包含一座體以及一螺桿，該 座體係具有一基座、一夾持座、一開孔及—定位 桿，該基座係具有一頂面、一第一側面、一相對 於δ亥第一側面之第二側面、一凹設於該頂面之容 置槽、一連通該容置槽之第一半開孔及一1^型槽 孔，6亥L型槽孔係貫穿該第一側面、該容置槽及1364473 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a human (hand) hole height adjustment assembly, and more particularly to an adjustment assembly for adjusting a person (hand) hole height having a booster seat . [Prior Art] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the conventional manhole structure includes a cover C, a raised seat and a base D. In order to make the road surface flush with the raised seat, the conventional adjustment person In the manner of the height of the hole, at least one high block s is placed above the base D, and then the elevated seat is placed on the height block s to extend the height of the raised seat in the base D, however, It is known that before placing the pad S, it is necessary to lift the elevated seat with a considerable weight by using a heavy machine or a plurality of manpower to place the pad S, which is not only time-consuming but labor-intensive. It will increase construction costs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a human (hand) hole height adjusting assembly comprising a body and a screw, the base system having a base, a clamping seat, an opening and positioning a pedestal having a top surface, a first side surface, a second side surface opposite to the first side of the δ hai, a receiving groove recessed in the top surface, and a first connecting the accommodating groove a half-opening and a 1^-shaped slot, the 6-well L-shaped slot extends through the first side, the receiving slot and
4 5亥第二側面，該失 Λ _，a f座係。又置於该基座之該容置 僧且遠夾持座係JL有一掛 、有對應忒L型槽孔之貫穿 孔及一對應該第一丰 係心"1 第二半開孔，該開孔 與該第二半開孔組成，且該開 ，、有一内螺紋，該定位桿係穿設於該基座 之该L型槽孔及該夾持座 穿㈣ 貫 該螺桿係 ，於該座體之該開孔’本發明係藉由轉動該螺 杯以使該座體上下移動一增高座，進而能 整人（手）孔高i ’而較位桿係可防止該失持座 受到該螺桿轉動時之徑向推力作用而移位。 【實施方式】 請參閱第3及4圖，其係本發明之一較佳實 施例，一種人（手）孔高度調整組件主要包含一座 體10及一螺桿20，該座體1 〇係具有一基座1 ^、 一夾持座12、一開孔13及一定位桿丨4，該基座 11係具有一頂面11a、一第一侧面Ub、一相對於 該第一侧面11 b之第二側面1丨c、一第三側面 11 d、一相對於該第三側面11 d之第四側面1丨e、 一底面Ilf、一凹設於該頂面11a之容置槽Η!、 一連通該容置槽111之第一半開孔112、一 l型 槽孔113、一凹設於該第三側面丨1(1之限位槽 114、一凹設於該第四側面lie之夾槽115以及一 連通該底面Ilf與該夾槽之穿孔116,在本實 施例中，該容置槽111係連通該頂面11 a及該第 1364473 三側面lid，該第一半開孔丨12内係具有一第一 孔壁112a，該L型槽孔113係貫穿該第一侧面 Hb、該容置槽ill及該第二側面llc，且該匕型 槽孔113係具有一縱槽部1丨3a及一連通該縱槽部 113a之橫槽部113b，此外，該限位槽丨丨4係連通 該容置槽111，請再參閱第3及4圖，該夹持座 12係設置於該基座丨丨之該容置槽丨丨丨，該夾持座 12係具有一朝向該第一半開孔112之表面12&、 一對應該L型槽孔113之貫穿孔U1、一對應該_ 第半開孔112之第二半開孔12 2以及一凹設於 該表面12a之内凹部123，在本實施例中，該第 半開孔122係凹設於該表面i2a，且該第二半 開孔122内係具有一第二孔壁丨22a，又，在本實 施例中，該夾持座12兩側係分別凸設有一限位塊 124 ’各該限位塊1 24係卡合於該基座丨丨之該限 位槽114,該開孔13係由該基座u之該第一半 開孔112與該夾持座12之該第二半開孔1 22組 成，該開孔1 3係連通該夾槽丨丨5且對應該穿孔 116，且該開孔丨3内係具有一内螺紋τ，在本實 施例中，該内螺紋Τ係形成於該第二半開孔122 内之該第二孔壁丨22a，或者，請參閱第5圖，在 另一實施例中，該内螺紋τ係亦可形成於該第一 半開孔112内之該第一孔壁i12a。 請再參閱第3及4圖，該定位桿14係穿設於 6 1364473 ϊί座11之該L型槽孔113及該夾持座12之該 貝牙孔121 ’在本實施例中，該座體10另包含有 一對C型扣15及-對塾片16,各該c型扣15係 分別扣接於該定位# 14兩端，以防止該定位桿4 5 Hai second side, the loss _ _, a f seat. And placed in the susceptor of the pedestal and the distal clamping system JL has a through hole, a corresponding through hole corresponding to the 忒L-shaped slot and a pair of first concentrating core "1 second half opening, the opening The hole is formed by the second half opening, and the opening has an internal thread. The positioning rod is disposed through the L-shaped slot of the base and the clamping seat passes through the screw system. The opening of the present invention is achieved by rotating the screw cup to move the seat up and down a heightening seat, thereby enabling the whole person (hand) to have a hole height i', and the positioning rod prevents the missing seat from being received by the screw The radial thrust is displaced while rotating. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, which are a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A human (hand) hole height adjusting assembly mainly comprises a body 10 and a screw 20, and the base 1 has a a base 1 ^, a holder 12, an opening 13 and a positioning rod 4, the base 11 has a top surface 11a, a first side Ub, and a first side 11b The second side surface 1丨c, the third side surface 11d, a fourth side surface 1丨e relative to the third side surface 11d, a bottom surface Ilf, and a receiving groove recessed in the top surface 11a, The first half opening 112 of the receiving slot 111, the l-shaped slot 113, and a recessed groove 114 defined in the third side 丨1 (1, a recessed in the fourth side lie) The slot 115 and a through hole 116 that communicates with the bottom surface Ilf and the clip slot. In this embodiment, the accommodating slot 111 communicates with the top surface 11 a and the third side of the 1364473 surface, the first half opening 丨 12 The inner system has a first hole wall 112a extending through the first side surface Hb, the accommodating groove ill and the second side surface llc, and the 匕-shaped slot 113 has a longitudinal groove portion 1丨3a a lateral groove portion 113b that communicates with the vertical groove portion 113a, and the limiting groove 4 communicates with the receiving groove 111. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the holder 12 is disposed on the base. The holder 12 has a surface 12& facing the first half opening 112, and a pair of through holes U1 corresponding to the L-shaped slot 113. The second half opening 12 2 of the half opening 112 and the inner concave portion 123 recessed in the surface 12a. In the embodiment, the first half opening 122 is recessed in the surface i2a, and the second half opening 122 is There is a second hole wall 22a. In this embodiment, a limiting block 124 is respectively protruded from the two sides of the clamping seat 12. Each of the limiting blocks 1 24 is engaged with the base. The limiting slot 114 is formed by the first half opening 112 of the base u and the second half opening 1 22 of the clamping seat 12, the opening 13 is connected to the opening The slot 丨丨 5 and the corresponding hole 116, and the opening 丨 3 has an internal thread τ. In the embodiment, the internal thread 形成 is formed in the second hole in the second half opening 122 Wallpaper 22 a, or, referring to FIG. 5, in another embodiment, the internal thread τ can also be formed in the first hole wall i12a in the first half opening 112. Please refer to Figures 3 and 4 again. The positioning rod 14 is disposed through the L-shaped slot 113 of the 6 1364473 holder 11 and the bead hole 121 ′ of the holder 12 . In the embodiment, the base 10 further includes a pair of C-types. The buckle 15 and the pair of cymbals 16 are respectively fastened to the two ends of the positioning # 14 to prevent the positioning rod
14脫離該基座11之該L型槽孔113,而各該墊片 16係分別套設於該定位桿14兩端，且各該塾片 16係分別位於各該c型扣15與該基座丨1之間， 该螺桿20係具有一外螺紋2〇a，該外螺紋係 可與該内螺紋T嚙合，此外，該螺桿2〇 一端係設 有一扳桿21，該扳桿21係可用以轉動該螺桿2 =14 is detached from the L-shaped slot 113 of the base 11 , and each of the spacers 16 is sleeved on the two ends of the positioning rod 14 , and each of the cymbals 16 is located at each of the c-shaped buckles 15 and the base Between the seat cymbals 1, the screw 20 has an external thread 2〇a, the external thread can be engaged with the internal thread T, and a screw 21 is provided at one end of the screw 2, and the shank 21 is Can be used to turn the screw 2 =
關於该人（手）孔高度調整組件之使用方法請 參閱第6、7、8、9、10、11及12圖所示。首先月， 請參閱第6及7圖，將該座體10之該基座丨丨之 该夾槽115夾持於一增高座η之一内環部H2，並 使該座體10之該開孔13及該基座1]t之該穿孔 116對準該增高座H之該通孔H1 ;接著，請參閱 第8及9圖’將該螺桿2 0穿設於該座體1 〇之琴 開孔13、該增高座Η之該通孔H1及該基座】i 之該夾槽115與該穿孔116，並使該螺桿2〇之一 底部20b頂觸一底座D之一底板D1，在此步驟 中’該定位桿14係穿設於該L型槽孔丨13之該棒 槽部113b ;之後，請參閱第10及11圖，·推動該 定位桿14以帶動該夾持座12往該螺桿2〇方向靠 合’並使該夾持座12之該第二半開孔丨22内之該 7 内螺紋T盘該螺垣 /、乂累才于20之該外螺紋2〇a嚙合同 播泣該疋位杯14係會落入該L型槽孔丨丨3之該縱 二:Γ::，且破限位於該縱槽部ii3a;最後’請 第圖’旋動該螺桿20之該扳桿21，以使 該座體10向上敕無 w _ 移動並▼動該增高座H向上移 ’在本實施例中’纟於該螺桿2〇之該底部鳩 =頁觸該底座D之該底板⑴，因此，該螺桿劝 會原地轉動而不會上下移動，而該座體ι〇因藉 由該開孔13内之該内螺紋T與該螺桿20之該外 螺紋2〇a鳴合，故當該螺桿2〇原地轉動時，該座 體U係會向上移動’並同時帶動該增高座Η向上 移動，當該增高座Η上升至所需高度後，將一墊 向塊s放置於該增高座Ητ方’以使道路之路面 與5亥增间座Η平齊(圖未繪出），此外，在本實施 例中’因該定位桿14係被限位於該[型槽孔ιΐ3 之該縱槽部H3a’因此，可防止該夾持座12受 到該螺桿2G轉動時之徑向推力作用而移位又， 在本實施例中’因該夹持座】2之各該限位塊以 係卡合於該基座11之該限位槽i 14，因此，可防 止該夾持座12受到該螺桿2〇之帶動而向上移 位。另外，由於該螺桿2〇轉動過程+，該外螺紋 20a與該内螺紋τ之間係會因摩擦而產生金屬 屑’而該些金屬屑易堆積於該第-半開孔112與 該第二半開孔丨22之間，使得該第一半開孔112 1364473 與該第二半開孔122之間的工作間隙變大，嚴重 時係會導致該外螺紋20a與該内螺紋τ無法緊密 喃&因此，在本實施例中，其係於該失持座12 下方形成該内凹部123，該内凹部123係可提供 一排屑空間，而該些金屬屑係會隨著該螺桿20之 轉動而排至該内凹部12 3。 另外，在完成人（手）孔高度調整後，僅須將 該定位桿14從該縱槽冑113a #位至該橫槽部 113b，即可帶動該夾持座12移位並使該内螺紋τ 與该螺桿20之該外螺紋2〇a解除嚙合，其狀態如 第8及9圖所示，此時，可快速抽離該螺桿^， 並取下該座體10,再將人孔蓋（圖未繪出）蓋上， 即完成人（手）孔高度之調整。 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍 所界定者為準，任何熟知此項技藝者，在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内所作之任何變化與修改， 均屬於本發明之保護範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：習知人孔結構之立體分解圖。 第2圖：習知人孔高度調整之剖視圖。 第3圖··依據本發明之一較佳實施例，一種人（手） 孔高度調整組件之立體分解圖。 第4圖：該人（手）孔高度調整組件之立體组合圖。 第5圖··依據本發明之一具體實施例，—種人（手） 9 孔南度調整組件之立體組合圖。 第6圖··依據本發明之一較佳實施例，座體失持 於増高座之立體示意圖。 第7圖.依據本發明之一較佳實施例，座體夾持 於增高座之剖視圖。 第8圖.依據本發明之一較佳實施例，螺桿穿設 於座體及增高座之立體示意圖。 第9圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，螺桿穿設 於座體及增高座之剖視圖。 第10圖·依據本發明之一較佳實施例，定位桿落 入L型槽孔之縱槽部之立體示意圖。 第11圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，定位桿落 入L型槽孔之縱槽部之剖視圖。 ， 第12圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例人（手）孔 南度調整後之結構剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 座體 11 基座 11a 頂面 lib 第一侧面 11c 第二侧面 lid 第三側面 lie 第四側面 Ilf 底面 111 容置槽 112 第一半開孔 112a 第一孔壁 113 L型槽孔 113a 縱槽部 113b 橫槽部 114 限位槽 115 夾槽 1364473Please refer to Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 for how to use the person (hand) hole height adjustment kit. In the first month, please refer to the figures 6 and 7, the clamping groove 115 of the base 10 of the base 10 is clamped to the inner ring portion H2 of one of the heightening seats η, and the seat body 10 is opened. The hole 13 and the through hole 116 of the base 1]t are aligned with the through hole H1 of the heightening seat H; then, please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9 to insert the screw 20 into the body of the seat body 1 The through hole H1, the through hole H1 of the raised seat and the clamping groove 115 of the base and the through hole 116, and the bottom portion 20b of the screw 2 is contacted with a bottom plate D1 of the base D, In this step, the positioning rod 14 is threaded through the rod groove portion 113b of the L-shaped slot hole 13; after that, please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11, and the positioning rod 14 is pushed to drive the holder 12 to The screw 2〇 is abutted in the same direction, and the 7-threaded T-plate in the second half-opening hole 22 of the clamping seat 12 is meshed with the external thread 2〇a Sowing the cup 14 will fall into the longitudinal direction of the L-shaped slot 丨丨3: Γ::, and the limit is located in the longitudinal groove portion ii3a; finally 'please the picture' to rotate the screw 20 The lever 21 is configured to move the seat body 10 upwards without w _ moving and moving the The height-increasing seat H is moved upwards. In this embodiment, the bottom portion of the screw 2〇 is touched by the bottom plate (1) of the base D. Therefore, the screw is urged to rotate in place without moving up and down. The seat ι is oscillated by the external thread T 〇a of the screw 20 by the internal thread T in the opening 13, so that when the screw 2 rotates in place, the seat U system moves upward. 'At the same time, the increased seat is moved upwards. When the increased seat is raised to the required height, a pad is placed on the block s on the block s to make the road pavement and the 5 In the present embodiment, the positioning rod 14 is limited to the longitudinal groove portion H3a of the [slot hole ιΐ3, thereby preventing the holder 12 from being subjected to the screw. In the present embodiment, the limit block of the holder 2 is engaged with the limit groove i of the base 11 in the present embodiment. The holder 12 can be prevented from being displaced upward by the screw 2〇. In addition, due to the rotation process of the screw 2〇, the external thread 20a and the internal thread τ may generate metal chips due to friction, and the metal chips are easily accumulated in the first-half opening 112 and the second half. Between the apertures 22, the working gap between the first half opening 112 1364473 and the second half opening 122 is increased, and in severe cases, the external thread 20a and the internal thread τ cannot be tightly closed. In this embodiment, the inner concave portion 123 is formed under the missing seat 12, and the inner concave portion 123 can provide a chip discharge space, and the metal chips are arranged along with the rotation of the screw 20 To the inner recess 12 3 . In addition, after the height adjustment of the person (hand) hole is completed, the positioning rod 14 is only required to be displaced from the longitudinal groove 113a to the lateral groove portion 113b, so that the clamping seat 12 can be displaced and the internal thread can be driven. τ is disengaged from the external thread 2〇a of the screw 20, and the state thereof is as shown in Figs. 8 and 9. At this time, the screw can be quickly pulled away, the seat 10 is removed, and the manhole cover is removed. (not shown) cover, that is, the adjustment of the height of the person (hand) hole is completed. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are within the scope of the present invention. . [Simple description of the figure] Figure 1: An exploded view of the known manhole structure. Figure 2: A cross-sectional view of the conventional height adjustment of the manhole. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a human (hand) hole height adjustment assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4: A three-dimensional combination of the person (hand) hole height adjustment components. Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a person (hand) 9 hole south adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the seat body being held in a high seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a seat block held in a raised seat in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a screw is threaded through a seat body and a raised seat. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a screw threaded through a seat body and a raised seat in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a positioning rod which is dropped into a longitudinal groove portion of an L-shaped groove according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning rod falling into the longitudinal groove portion of the L-shaped slot in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a human (hand) hole according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 base 11 base 11a top surface lib first side 11c second side lid third side lie fourth side Ilf bottom surface 111 accommodating groove 112 first half opening 112a first hole wall 113 L Slot hole 113a longitudinal groove portion 113b transverse groove portion 114 limit groove 115 clamping groove 1364473
116 穿孔 12 12a 表面 121 122 第二半開孔 122a 123 内凹部 124 13 開孔 14 15 C型扣 16 20 螺桿 20a 20b 底部 21 C 蓋板 Η HI 通孔 Η2 D 底座 D1 S 墊高塊 T 夾持座 貫穿孔 第二孔壁 限位塊 定位桿 墊片 外螺紋 扳桿 增高座 内環部 底板 内螺紋116 Perforation 12 12a Surface 121 122 Second half opening 122a 123 Inner recess 124 13 Opening 14 15 C-type buckle 16 20 Screw 20a 20b Bottom 21 C Cover Η HI Through hole Η 2 D Base D1 S Height block T Holder Through hole second hole wall limit block positioning rod gasket external thread puller increase seat inner ring bottom plate internal thread