201037130 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種人（手）孔高度調整組 件，特別係有關於一種用以調整具有一增高座之 人（手）孔高度之調整組件。 【先前技術】 如第1及2圖所示，習知人孔結構係包含有 一蓋板C、一增高座H及一底座D，為使道路之 路面與該增高座Η平齊，習知調整人孔高度之方 式’係在該底座D上方放置至少一墊高塊s，再 將增高座Η放置於墊高塊8上，以伸高該增高座 Η在該底座D中之高度，惟，習知在放置該墊高 塊S之前，必須先動用重機具或多個人力將具有 相當重里之該增高座Η抬起，方能放置該墊高塊 S，其不僅施工耗時、耗費人力，更會增加施工成 本° 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種人（手）孔 高度調整組件，其係包含一座體以及一螺桿，該 座體係具有一基座、一夾持座、一開孔及一定位 桿，該基座係具有一頂面、一第一側面、一相對 於該第一侧面之第二側面、一凹設於該頂面之容 置槽、一連通該容置槽之第一半開孔及一 L型槽 孔，該L型槽孔係貫穿該第一側面 '該容置槽及 201037130 該第二側面，該夹持座係設置於該基座之該容置 槽，且該夾持座係具有一對應該L型槽孔之貫穿 減一對應該第-半開孔之第二半開孔，該開孔 ' 係、由該第一半開孔與該第二半開孔組成，且該開 孔内係具有-内螺紋，該定位桿係穿設於該基座 之該L型槽孔及該夾持座之該貫穿孔，該螺桿係 穿設於該座體之該開孔，本發明係藉由轉動該螺 #以使該座體上下移動—增高座，進而能快速調 整人（手）孔高度，而該定位桿係可防止該夾持座 受到該螺桿轉動時之徑向推力作用而移位。 【實施方式】 請參閱第3及4圖，其係本發明之一較佳實 施例，一種人（手）孔高度調整組件主要包含一座 體10及一螺桿20’該座體1〇係具有一基座u、 夾持座12、一開孔13及一定位桿14，該基座 ❹ 11係具有一頂面Ua、一第一側面llb、一相對於 該第-侧® m之第二側® Ue、—第三侧面 iid、一相對於該第三側面lld之第四侧面Ue、 一底面Ilf、一凹設於該頂面u -連通該容置槽m之第一半開孔置V:1型 槽孔113、一凹設於該第三側面Ud之限位槽 114、一凹設於該第四側面lle之夾槽115以及二 連通該底面Ilf與該夹槽i 15之穿孔116，在本實 施例中，該容置槽ln係連通該頂面lu及該第 5 201037130 二側面Π d ’該第一半開孔1〗2内係具有一第一 孔壁112a，該L型槽孔Π3係貫穿該第一侧面 11 b、該容置槽111及該第二側面丨〗c，且該L型 槽孔113係具有一縱槽部113a及一連通該縱槽部 11 3a之橫槽部113b，此外，該限位槽丨丨4係連通 該容置槽111’請再參閱第3及4圖，該夹持座 12係設置於該基座丨丨之該容置槽丨丨丨，該夾持座 12係具有一朝向該第一半開孔112之表面12&、 一對應該L型槽孔113之貫穿孔121、一對應該 第一半開孔112之第二半開孔122以及一凹設於 該表面12a之内凹部123，在本實施例中，該第 二半開孔122係凹設於該表面i2a，且該第二半 開孔122内係具有一第二孔壁丨22a，又，在本實 施例中，該夾持座12兩側係分別凸設有一限位塊 124，各該限位塊丨24係卡合於該基座11之該限 位槽114，δ亥開孔1 3係由該基座11之該第一半 開孔112與該夾持座12之該第二半開孔丨22組 成w亥開孔13係連通該夾槽11 5且對應該穿孔 116，且該開孔13内係具有一内螺紋τ ,在本實 施例中，該内螺紋T係形成於該第二半開孔122 内之該第二孔壁122a，或者，請參閱第5圖，在 另一實施例中，該内螺紋τ係亦可形成於該第一 半開孔112内之該第一孔壁u2a。 請再參閱第3及4圖，該定位桿丨4係穿設於 201037130201037130 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a human (hand) hole height adjustment assembly, and more particularly to an adjustment assembly for adjusting a person (hand) hole height having an elevated seat . [Prior Art] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the conventional manhole structure includes a cover C, a raised seat H and a base D, so that the road surface is flush with the raised seat, and the conventional adjustment person The height of the hole is 'positioned at least one pad s above the base D, and then the elevated seat is placed on the height block 8 to extend the height of the elevated seat in the base D, It is known that before placing the pad S, it is necessary to use a heavy machine or a plurality of manpower to lift the elevated seat having a relatively heavy weight to place the pad S, which is not only time-consuming but also labor-intensive, and more The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a human (hand) hole height adjusting assembly, which comprises a body and a screw, the base system has a base, a clamping seat, and a An opening and a positioning rod, the base having a top surface, a first side surface, a second side surface opposite to the first side surface, a receiving groove recessed in the top surface, and a connecting end a first half opening of the slot and an L-shaped slot, the L-shaped slot system running through The first side 'the accommodating groove and the second side of the 201037130, the clamping seat is disposed in the accommodating groove of the base, and the clamping seat has a pair of L-shaped slot holes The second half opening of the first-half opening, the opening and the second half opening, and the opening has an internal thread, and the positioning rod is threaded through The L-shaped slot of the base and the through hole of the holder, the screw is threaded through the opening of the base, and the present invention moves the base up and down by rotating the screw The height is increased, and the height of the person (hand) hole can be quickly adjusted, and the positioning rod can prevent the holder from being displaced by the radial thrust when the screw rotates. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, which are a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A human (hand) hole height adjusting assembly mainly comprises a body 10 and a screw 20'. a base u, a clamping seat 12, an opening 13 and a positioning rod 14 having a top surface Ua, a first side surface 11b, and a second side opposite to the first side ® Ue, a third side iid, a fourth side Ue relative to the third side 11d, a bottom surface Ilf, and a first half opening V recessed in the top surface u-connecting the receiving groove m The slot 1 of the 1st slot, the slot 114 recessed in the third side Ud, the slot 115 recessed in the fourth side lle, and the through hole 116 connecting the bottom surface Ilf and the slot i 15 In this embodiment, the accommodating groove ln is connected to the top surface lu and the fifth 201037130 two side Π d 'the first half opening 1 〖2 has a first hole wall 112a, the L type The slot hole 3 extends through the first side surface 11 b, the receiving groove 111 and the second side surface, and the L-shaped slot 113 has a longitudinal groove portion 113a and a longitudinal groove portion 113a. Lateral groove 113b, in addition, the limiting slot 4 is connected to the receiving slot 111'. Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 again. The clamping seat 12 is disposed in the receiving slot of the base. The holder 12 has a surface 12& facing the first half opening 112, a pair of through holes 121 corresponding to the L-shaped slot 113, a pair of second half openings 122 corresponding to the first half opening 112, and a recessed portion 123 recessed in the surface 12a. In the embodiment, the second half opening 122 is recessed in the surface i2a, and the second half opening 122 has a second hole wall 22a. In addition, in the embodiment, a limiting block 124 is respectively protruded from the two sides of the clamping base 12, and each of the limiting blocks 24 is engaged with the limiting slot 114 of the base 11. The hole 13 is formed by the first half opening 112 of the base 11 and the second half opening 22 of the holder 12, and the opening 13 is connected to the clamping groove 11 5 and corresponds to the through hole 116. The opening 13 has an internal thread τ. In the embodiment, the internal thread T is formed in the second hole wall 122a in the second half opening 122. Alternatively, please refer to FIG. another In the embodiment, the internal thread τ can also be formed in the first hole wall u2a in the first half opening 112. Please refer to Figures 3 and 4 again. The positioning rod 丨4 is worn at 201037130.
該基座11之該L型槽孔113及該夾持座12之該 貫穿孔121 ’在本實施例中，該座體1〇另包含有 一對c型扣15及一對墊片16，各該c型扣。係 分別扣接於該定位桿14兩端，以防止該定位桿 14脫離該基座11之該L型槽孔113，而各該墊片 16係分別套設於該定位桿14兩端，且各該墊片 16係分別位於各該C型扣15與該基座n之間， 該螺桿20係具有一外螺紋2〇a，該外螺紋2〇&係 可與該内螺紋T嗜合’此外，該螺桿2〇 一端係設 有扳桿21 ’該扳柃2 1係可用以轉動該螺桿2〇。 關於該人（手）孔尚度調整組件之使用方法請 參閱第6、7、8 請參閱第6及7圖， 該夾槽115夾持於一 1〇、11及12圖所示。首先， 將該座體1 0之該基座11之 增高座Η之一内環部H2，並 使該座體10之該開孔13及該基座u之該穿孔 116對準該增高座η之該通孔H1 ;接著，請參閱 第8及9圖，將該螺桿2〇穿設於該座體ι〇之該 閧孔13、該增高座H之該通孔H1及該基座n 之該夾槽115與該穿孔116，並使該螺桿2〇之〆 底部20b頂觸一底座D之一底板D1，在此步驟 中，該定位桿14係穿設於該Ε型槽孔丨〗3之該橫 槽部113b ;之後，請參閲第10及11圖，推動該 定位桿14以帶動該夾持座〗2往該螺桿2〇方向靠 合，並使該夾持座12之該第二半開孔122内之該 7 201037130 内螺紋τ與該螺桿2 0 诗 時’該定位桿Η係會落入;;同 槽部…被限位於該縱槽==該: 參閱第U目，旋動該螺桿2〇 =後’請 該座體10向上移動.β反才于21，以使 m杳 帶動該增高座Η向上移 實細例中，由於該螺 係頂觸該底座D之該底feD1：7之=鳩 僅會原地轉動而不會上下移因：：螺⑼ 由該開孔13内之該内螺二而该座體10因藉 〜必N螺紋τ與該螺 螺紋20a嚙合，故當哕蟫 之該外 體u俾舍原地轉動時，該座 體係會向上移動，並同時帶動該增高座 移：s:該增高座11上升至所需高度後，將—墊 冋鬼S放置於該增高座Η下方，以使道路之路面 ’、该增焉座Η平齊（圖未緣出）’此外，在本實施 例中，因該定位桿14係被限位於該l = 之該縱槽部U3a’因此，可防止該夹持座… 到該螺桿20轉動時之徑向推力作用而移位，又^ 在本實施例中，因該夾持座12之各該限位塊⑶ 係卡合於該基座U之該限位槽114，因此，可防 止該夾持座12受到該螺桿2〇之帶動而向上移 位。另外，由於該螺桿20轉動過程中，該外螺故 2〇a與該内螺紋T之間係會因摩擦而產生金屬 屑，而該些金屬屑易堆積於該第一半開孔ιΐ2與 該第二半開孔122之間，使得該第一半開孔U2 201037130 與该第二半開孔122之間的工作間隙變大，嚴重 時係會導致該外螺紋2〇a與該内螺紋τ ^ Λ "、、次緊岔 喵口，因此，在本實施例中，其係於該夾持座12 下方形成該内凹部123，該内凹部123係可提供 一排屑空間，而該些金屬屑係會隨著該螺桿2〇: 轉動而排至該内凹部12 3。 ” t Ί又 ，1皇須另 ΟIn the embodiment, the L-shaped slot 113 of the base 11 and the through hole 121 ′ of the holder 12 further comprise a pair of c-shaped buckles 15 and a pair of spacers 16 , each of which The c-shaped buckle. The two ends of the positioning rods 14 are respectively fastened to the two ends of the positioning rods 14 , and the spacers 16 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the positioning rods 14 , and Each of the spacers 16 is located between each of the C-shaped buckles 15 and the base n, and the screw 20 has an external thread 2〇a, and the external thread 2〇& is compatible with the internal thread T In addition, one end of the screw 2 is provided with a wrench 21' which can be used to rotate the screw 2〇. For the use of the person (hand) hole adjustment component, please refer to Figures 6, 7, and 8. Please refer to Figures 6 and 7. The clamp groove 115 is clamped to a figure shown in Figures 1, 11 and 12. First, the base 11 of the base 10 increases the inner ring portion H2 of the seat, and the opening 13 of the base 10 and the through hole 116 of the base u are aligned with the raised seat η. The through hole H1; then, referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the screw 2 is bored through the bore 13 of the seat ι, the through hole H1 of the booster H, and the pedestal n The clamping groove 115 and the through hole 116, and the bottom portion 20b of the screw 2 is contacted with a bottom plate D1 of a base D. In this step, the positioning rod 14 is threaded through the 槽-shaped slot 丨3 The lateral groove portion 113b; afterwards, referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the positioning rod 14 is pushed to drive the holder 2 to abut the screw 2〇, and the holder 12 is The inner hole τ and the screw 2 0 in the two half opening 122 are the same as the positioning rod; the same groove portion is limited to the longitudinal groove == this: Move the screw 2〇=after 'please move the block 10 upwards. β reverses to 21, so that m杳 drives the raised seat to move upwards, because the top of the screw touches the bottom of the base D feD1:7=鸠 will only rotate in place without The upper and lower movement factors:: screw (9) is the inner screw 2 in the opening 13 and the seat body 10 is engaged with the screw thread 20a by the borrowing and the N thread τ, so when the outer body of the body is 俾When the ground rotates, the seat system will move upwards and simultaneously drive the increased seat shift: s: after the raised seat 11 is raised to the required height, the padded ghost S is placed under the elevated seat to make the road In addition, in the present embodiment, since the positioning rod 14 is limited to the longitudinal groove portion U3a' of the l =, the clamp can be prevented. When the screw 20 rotates, the radial thrust acts to shift, and in this embodiment, the limit block (3) of the clamping seat 12 is engaged with the base U. The bit groove 114 can prevent the holder 12 from being displaced upward by the screw 2〇. In addition, during the rotation of the screw 20, the external thread 2 〇 a and the internal thread T may generate metal chips due to friction, and the metal chips are easily accumulated in the first half opening ι 2 and Between the second half opening 122, the working gap between the first half opening U2 201037130 and the second half opening 122 becomes larger, and in the serious case, the external thread 2〇a and the internal thread τ ^ Λ ", the second close mouth, therefore, in this embodiment, it is formed under the holder 12 to form the inner recess 123, the inner recess 123 can provide a chip evacuation space, and the metal shavings The thread is discharged to the inner recess 12 3 as the screw 2 turns: " t Ί again, 1 emperor must be another Ο
該定位桿14從該縱槽部113&移位至該橫槽名 U3b，即可帶動該夾持座12移位並使該内螺紋 與該螺桿20之該外螺紋2〇a解除嚙合，其狀態士 第8及9圖所示’此時’可快速抽離該螺桿 並取下該座體10,再將人孔蓋（圖未繪出）蓋上， 即π成人（手）孔高度之調整。 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範擅 :界定者為準，任何熟知此項技藝者’在不脫萄 發明之精神和範圍内所作之任何變化與修改， 均屬於本發明之保護範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：習知人孔結構之立體分解圖。 第2圖：習知人孔高度調整之剖視圖。 第3圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，一種人（手） ^ 孔向度調整組件之立體分解圖。 二：圖:該人(手)孔高度調整組件之立體組合圖。 圖.依據本發明之一具體實施例，一種人（手） 9 201037130 第6圖： 第7圖： 孔阿度調整組件之立體組合圖。 依據本發明之—較佳實施例，座體夾持 於增高座之立體示意圖。 依據本發明> ^ _ x 3之一較佳實施例，座體夾持 於増高座之剖視圖。 第8圖.依據本發明夕— 之一較佳實施例，螺桿穿設 於座體及增高座之立體示意圖。 第9圖：依據本發明之—較佳實施例，螺桿穿設 於座體及增高座之剖視圖。 第10圖：依據本發明之—較佳實施例，定位桿落 入L·型槽孔之縱槽部之立體示意圖。 第11圖.依據本發明之一較佳實施例，定位桿落 入L型槽孔之縱槽部之剖視圖。 第12圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，人（手）孔 高度調整後之結構剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 座體 11 基座 11a 頂面 lib 第一侧面 11c 第二側面 lid 第三側面 lie 第四側面 Ilf 底面 111 容置槽 112 第一半開孔 112a 第一孔壁 113 L型槽孔 113a 縱槽部 113b 橫槽部 114 限位槽 115 夾槽 201037130 116 穿孔 12 夾持座 12a 表面 121 貫穿孔 122 第二半開孔 122a 第二孔壁 123 内凹部 124 限位塊 13 開孔 14 定位桿 15 C型扣 16 墊片 20 螺桿 20a 外螺紋 20b 底部 21 扳桿 C 蓋板 Η 增高座 HI 通孔 Η2 内環部 D 底座 D1 底板 S 墊高塊 T 内螺紋 ❹The positioning rod 14 is displaced from the longitudinal groove portion 113 & to the transverse groove name U3b, so as to displace the clamping seat 12 and disengage the internal thread from the external thread 2〇a of the screw 20, At the time of Figure 8 and Figure 9, the 'this time' can be quickly removed from the screw and the seat 10 is removed, and the manhole cover (not shown) is covered, ie the height of the π adult (hand) hole Adjustment. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are protected by the present invention. range. [Simple description of the figure] Figure 1: An exploded view of the known manhole structure. Figure 2: A cross-sectional view of the conventional height adjustment of the manhole. Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of a human (hand) ^ hole orientation adjustment assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Two: Figure: The three-dimensional combination of the person (hand) hole height adjustment component. Figure 1. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a person (hand) 9 201037130 Figure 6: Figure 7: A perspective view of a combination of a hole adjustment assembly. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing is clamped to the enlarged seat. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention > ^ _ x 3, the seat body is clamped to the cross-sectional view of the squat seat. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the screw is threaded through the base and the raised seat. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the screw threaded through the seat body and the booster seat in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the positioning rod in the longitudinal groove portion of the L-shaped groove according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning rod being dropped into the longitudinal groove portion of the L-shaped slot in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the height of a person (hand) hole in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 base 11 base 11a top surface lib first side 11c second side lid third side lie fourth side Ilf bottom surface 111 accommodating groove 112 first half opening 112a first hole wall 113 L Slot hole 113a Longitudinal groove portion 113b Lateral groove portion 114 Limiting groove 115 Clamping groove 201037130 116 Perforation 12 Clamping seat 12a Surface 121 Through hole 122 Second half opening 122a Second hole wall 123 Inner recess 124 Restricting block 13 Opening 14 Positioning rod 15 C-type buckle 16 Gasket 20 Screw 20a External thread 20b Bottom 21 Pull rod C Cover 增 Heightening seat HI Through hole Η 2 Inner ring part D Base D1 Base plate S Height block T Internal thread ❹