TWI364444B - Acryloxy-functional silicone composition curable by high-energy radiation - Google Patents

Acryloxy-functional silicone composition curable by high-energy radiation Download PDF

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TWI364444B
TWI364444B TW93125002A TW93125002A TWI364444B TW I364444 B TWI364444 B TW I364444B TW 93125002 A TW93125002 A TW 93125002A TW 93125002 A TW93125002 A TW 93125002A TW I364444 B TWI364444 B TW I364444B
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component
group
weight
parts
functional
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TW93125002A
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TW200607845A (en
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Nakashima Hisataka
Wakita Mari
Kobayashi Hideki
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Dow Corning Toray Silicone
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^04444 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能荚 咸矽氧組合物,其特徵爲:該組合物具有優良的儲存穩定 生且適用於形成經證明具有改良的耐劃性、透明度、拒水 性及黏著性之硬化塗層。 【先前技術】 暴露於紫外'線、電子束、讀線或類似的高能輕射束時可 輕射硬化之習知塗佈劑可包含—由以下組成之組合物:多 官能基丙烯酸s旨單冑 '胺基官能基炫氧基我及膠質二氧 化矽(參見歐洲專利第687713號、歐洲專利第66629〇號、歐 ’州專利第437327號)或二丙烯酸酯與經胺基改質之聚矽氧 烧之邁克加成反應產物(參見美國專利第4,6〇3,〇86號 本專利申請公告第Hei 11_12361號)。 然而,上λ首先提及之包含一胺基官能基&氧基石夕燒及 膠=二氧化石夕之塗佈劑易於膠凝且於儲存時穩定性穩,而 後提及之二丙烯酸酯與經胺基改質之聚矽氧烷之加成反應 産物當形成一硬化薄膜時耐劃性低。 【發明内容】 本發明之-目的係提供—種可經高能輻射硬化之丙稀氧 基官能基聚石夕氧組合物’其特徵爲具有優良的儲存穩定 性、當硬化爲-塗層時具有經改良之耐劃性、透明度、拒 水性及經改良之黏箸性。 本發明係關於一種可經高能輕射硬化之丙婦氧基官能基 95396.doc 1364444 4砂氧組合物,其包括: (A) 至少一種多官能基丙烯酸酯; (B) —經胺基改質之聚有機矽氧烷,其中組份(B)中胺基 之莫耳數量較組份(A)中丙烯酸酯官能基之莫耳數量小; (c)一具有脂肪族不飽和鍵之有機烷氧基矽烷; (D) —膠質二氧化矽;及 (E) —含醇之有機溶劑。 而且本發明係關於一種可經高能輻射硬化之丙稀氧基 官能基聚矽氧組合物,其包括: (A)至少一種多官能基丙稀酸醋; (F) (A)至少一種多官能基丙稀酸酯與(B)經胺基改質之 聚有機石夕氧烧之邁克加成反應的産物; (C) 一具有脂肪族不飽和鍵之有機烷氧基矽烷; (D) —膠質二氧化矽;及 (E) —含醇之有機溶劑。 【實施方式】 組份(A)能賦予本發明組合物可在輻射作用下硬化之特 陡°亥組份包括—種二或更高官能度之丙烯酸酯。以下係 適於作爲組份(A)之化合物之具體實例:丨,6_己二醇二丙烯 酉欠^、1,4- 丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、二乙二 醇一丙烯酸醋、四乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二丙烯酸 S曰、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、丨,4_丁二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、聚 (丁二醇)二丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、丨,3_丁二 醇二丙稀酸醋 '三乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三異丙二醇二丙稀 95396.doc 1364444 酸酯、聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、雙酚A二甲基丙烯酸酯、或一 類似雙官能基丙烯酸酯單體;三羥甲基丙烷三丙蝉酸酯、 三羥甲基丙烷三曱基丙烯酸酯、異戊四醇單羥基三丙烯酸 酉曰、二經曱基丙烧三乙氧基二丙細酸自旨、或一類似三官能 基丙稀酸酯單體;異戊四醇四丙稀酸酯、二三經甲基丙院 四丙烯酸酯、或一類似四官能基丙烯酸g旨單體;二異戌四 醇六丙烯酸酯、二異戊四酵(單羥基)五丙烯酸酯、或一類似 的五或更高官能度之丙烯酸酯單體。亦可使用多官能度丙 烯酸酯之募聚物且其可由以下具體實例表示:雙,酚A環氧丙 稀酸Ss、六官能基芳族胺基甲酸醋丙稀酸醋[商品名: Ebecryl 220/ UCB Chemicals公司]、脂肪族胺基甲酸酯二丙 烯酸酯[商品名:Ebecryl 230/ UCB Chemicals公司]及四官 能基聚醋丙烯酸酯[商品名:Ebecryl 8〇/ UCB Chemicais公 司]。上述多官能基丙烯酸酯可單獨使用或兩種或兩種以上 組合使用。上述中最佳者係五或更高官能度之丙烯酸酯。 此等丙烯酸醋之用量應大於組份的3〇 wt %,較佳大於 50 wt.%,且甚至更佳大於80 wt %。 組份(B)可賦予由本發明組合物製得之硬化塗層諸如拒 水性及满滑性等性質。該組份係一在其分子末端及部分地 在分子側鏈上含有胺基官能基有機基團之聚有機矽氧烷流 體。上述胺基官能基有機基團可由2_胺基乙基、3_胺基丙 基、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基及6_胺基己基來代表。亦可使 用除胺基官能基有機基團以外的鍵結I矽之基團且其可由以 下基團代表:甲基、乙基 丙基或類似烷基;苯基或類似 95396.doc 1364444 方基,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基或類似烧氧基,·及經基。 述中之最佳者得、甲基。作爲組份⑻的聚有機石夕氧烧可爲 線性或部分具支鏈線性結構。該聚有财氧烧之聚合度介 於2至1000之間’較佳爲2至5〇〇,且甚至更佳爲2至300。組 份⑻之實例可包括主要包含胺基且由下式表示之聚有機 石夕氧烷。在該等式中,Me係表示甲基。 NH2C3H6.Me2S i 〇 (me S ί Γ)Ί q · A/r[04444] Nine, the invention relates to: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a propyleneoxy-functionalized vanadium-oxygen composition which can be hardened by high-energy radiation, characterized in that the composition has excellent storage stability and It is suitable for the formation of hardened coatings which have been proven to have improved scratch resistance, transparency, water repellency and adhesion. [Prior Art] A conventional coating agent which can be lightly hardened when exposed to an ultraviolet 'wire, an electron beam, a read line or the like, can include - a composition consisting of polyfunctional acrylic acid s胄 'Amino functional decyloxy and ruthenium dioxide (see European Patent No. 687713, European Patent No. 66629 、, European Patent No. 437327) or a combination of diacrylate and amine modified The Michael addition reaction product of the oxime-burning (see U.S. Patent No. 4,6,3, 〇86, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. However, the above-mentioned λ first-mentioned coating agent comprising an amine functional group & oxy-stone and a gelatin dioxide is easy to gel and stable in storage, and the diacrylate and the latter are mentioned. The addition reaction product of the amine-modified polyoxyalkylene has low scratch resistance when formed into a cured film. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to providing an acryloxy-functional polyoxo-oxygen composition which is hardenable by high-energy radiation, which is characterized by excellent storage stability and when hardened into a coating. Improved scratch resistance, transparency, water repellency and improved adhesion. The present invention relates to a cyanoxy functional group 95396.doc 1364444 4 sand oxide composition which can be light-hardened by high energy, which comprises: (A) at least one polyfunctional acrylate; (B) - modified by an amine group a polyorganosiloxane having a lower molar amount of an amine group in component (B) than a mole of an acrylate functional group in component (A); (c) an organic having an aliphatic unsaturated bond Alkoxy decane; (D) - colloidal cerium oxide; and (E) - an organic solvent containing an alcohol. Further, the present invention relates to an acryloxy-functional polyoxyl composition which is hardenable by high-energy radiation, comprising: (A) at least one polyfunctional acrylic acid vinegar; (F) (A) at least one polyfunctional a product of a acrylic acid ester-addition reaction with (B) an amine-modified polyorgano-zeitocene; (C) an organoalkoxydecane having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (D)- Colloidal cerium oxide; and (E) - an organic solvent containing an alcohol. [Embodiment] The component (A) can impart a cleavage of a composition of the present invention which can be hardened by irradiation, and includes an acrylate having two or more functionalities. The following are specific examples of compounds suitable as component (A): hydrazine, 6-hexanediol dipropylene hydrazine, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol Alcohol-acrylic acid vinegar, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylic acid S hydrazine, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, hydrazine, 4-butanediol dimercapto acrylate, poly(butylene glycol) diacrylate , tetraethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate, hydrazine, 3 - butanediol dipropylene vinegar 'triethylene glycol diacrylate, triisopropyl glycol dipropylene 95396.doc 1364444 acid ester, polyethylene glycol two Acrylate, bisphenol A dimethacrylate, or a similar difunctional acrylate monomer; trimethylolpropane tripropionate, trimethylolpropane tridecyl acrylate, pentaerythritol single Hydroxyl methacrylate, bis-decyl propyl triethoxy dipropionate, or a trifunctional acrylate monomer; pentaerythritol tetrapropyl acrylate Benzene tetraacrylate, or a similar tetrafunctional acrylic acid monomer; diisodecyl alcohol hexaacrylate, diisoamyl Yeast (monohydroxy) pentaacrylate, or a five similar or acrylate monomers of higher functionality. A polyfunctional acrylate-based polymer can also be used and can be represented by the following specific examples: bis, phenol A epoxy acrylate Ss, hexafunctional aromatic urethane acetoacetate [trade name: Ebecryl 220 / UCB Chemicals, Inc., Aliphatic urethane diacrylate [trade name: Ebecryl 230/ UCB Chemicals] and tetrafunctional polyacetate acrylate [trade name: Ebecryl 8〇 / UCB Chemicais]. The above polyfunctional acrylates may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The above preferred ones are acrylates of five or higher functionality. The amount of such acrylic vinegar should be greater than 3 〇 wt % of the component, preferably greater than 50 wt.%, and even more preferably greater than 80 wt %. Component (B) imparts properties such as water repellent and full slip properties to the hardened coating obtained from the composition of the present invention. The component is a polyorganosiloxane stream having an amino functional organic group at its molecular end and partially on the molecular side chain. The above amino functional organic group may be represented by 2-aminoethyl, 3-aminopropyl, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyl and 6-aminohexyl. A group other than an amine functional organic group may also be used and may be represented by the group: methyl, ethylpropyl or the like; phenyl or similar 95396.doc 1364444 square , methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or similar alkoxy, and trans. The best of the descriptions, methyl. The polyorgano oxy-oxygenation as component (8) may be a linear or partially branched linear structure. The degree of polymerization of the polyoxygen is between 2 and 1000', preferably 2 to 5, and even more preferably 2 to 300. An example of the component (8) may include a polyorganosopene which mainly contains an amine group and is represented by the following formula. In this equation, Me represents a methyl group. NH2C3H6.Me2S i 〇 (me S Γ Γ)Ί q · A/r

^ vme2b i 1〇s iMe2-C3H6NH2 Me M e Me NH2C2H4NHC3H6-S i〇 (s iO) 6S i-C3H6NHC2H4NH2^ vme2b i 1〇s iMe2-C3H6NH2 Me M e Me NH2C2H4NHC3H6-S i〇 (s iO) 6S i-C3H6NHC2H4NH2

Me Me MeMe Me Me

Me3S !〇 (Me2S i 〇) 5〇 (M e S i 〇) 6s iMe3Me3S !〇 (Me2S i 〇) 5〇 (M e S i 〇) 6s iMe3

I C3H6NH2I C3H6NH2

Me3S iO (Me2S iO) 8〇 (MeS i〇) i〇s iMeaMe3S iO (Me2S iO) 8〇 (MeS i〇) i〇s iMea

I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 建議以可使所提供的組份(B)之總胺基之莫耳數量小於組 份(A)之丙稀酸醋官能基之莫耳數量的用量使用組份(B)。 組份(B)之重量小於組份(A)重量的ι/5較佳。 組份(F)係一上述組份(A)之丙烯酸酯官能基與上文亦已 闡述之組份(B)之胺基間之反應産物。 組份(C)係一具有一脂肪族不飽和鍵之有機烷氧基矽 烷。組份(c)可改良作爲組份(D)的膠質二氧化矽與組份(A) 95396.doc 1364444 或組份(B)之間的親和力且當用組份(c)處理組份(D)之表面 時可賦予該組合物一經改良之儲存穩定性。硬化期間,組 份(C)與組份(A)反應,並由此增加硬化產物的交聯度。該 組份中所用具有一脂肪族不飽和鍵之基團可由以下基團例 示:3-(甲基丙烯氧基)丙基、3_(丙烯氧基)丙基或類似的含 丙烯基之有機基團;乙烯基、烯丙基或類似烯基。烷氧基 可由甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基及丁氧基代表。上述組份(c土) 可由以下化合物例示:3-(甲基丙烯氧基)丙基三曱氧基矽 烷、3-(曱基丙烯氧基)丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3•(甲基丙烯氧 基)丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-(丙烯氧基)丙基三甲氧基矽 烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基乙 稀基二甲氧基矽烧及烯丙基三乙氧基石夕烷。 組份(D)係一膠質二氧化矽。組份(D)係用於增加由本發 明組合物硬化所得之塗層的硬度及耐劃性。組份可包括 一可分散於水、醇或一有機溶劑中之膠質二氧化矽。建議 该膠質二氧化矽之平均粒徑係介於數奈米至數十奈米之 ^ 〇 …、 組份(E)係一含醇之有機溶劑。以下係組份(£)之醇的實 例.曱醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、異丁醇、乙二醇、二乙 一醇、二乙二醇、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚及三乙 一醇單曱醚。以下係除醇以外可使用之有機溶劑:丙鲷、 甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮或類似酮;甲笨、二甲苯或類 似芳族烴,己烷、辛烷、庚烷或類似脂肪族烴;氣仿、二 氣甲烷 '三氣乙烯、四氣化碳及類似含氯有機溶劑;乙酸 95396.doc 1364444 乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸展丁 * & 呉丁 lg或類似脂肪酸酯。組份(£)可 僅包含醇或包含醇與另-種溶劑之混合物。該思合物可包 含醇及兩種或以上不同類型之溶劑。醇之用量可為溶劑總 重量之10至90 wt%,較佳爲3〇至7〇 wt%。 儘管除組份(B)外,對每—組份之含量無特別限制,但建 議組份W與組份(C)之用量相對於每·重量份數組份(A) 而吕皆為1至30重量份數,較佳爲α2〇重量份數。组份⑼ 之用量相對於每重量份數組份⑷而言應爲H〇〇重量 伤數,較佳爲1至80重量份數。組份(Ε)之用量相對於每丨⑻ 重量份數組份(Α)而言應爲1〇至1〇〇〇重量份數,較佳爲⑺至 5〇〇重量份數。組份(F)之用量相對於每1〇〇重量份數組份(α) 而5應爲1至100重量份數,較佳爲1至5〇重量份數。 視情況,該等組合物亦可包括用於水解組份(〇之水(組 份(G))。對於每100重量份數之組份(c)可添加1至5〇重量份 數之 >’且伤(G) ’較佳爲5至30重量份數。通常,組份(c)與作 爲組份(D)的膠質二氧化矽表面上之矽烷醇基反應並被組 份(G)水解。因此,組份(G)之用量可小於整個組份(c)水解 所需之量。 若藉由紫外線輻射硬化,則本發明之丙烯氧基官能基聚 矽氧組合物可包含至少一種光聚合起始劑該光聚合起 始劑可包括(例如)2-甲基-{4-(甲硫基)苯基} _2_嗎福琳基_卜 丙烷(Chiba-Geigy Japan的産品,註冊商標:iRGACURE 9〇7 )及1-經基私己基本基嗣(chiba-GeigyJapan的産品,商 品名:IRGACURE 1 84®)。二苯甲酮、苯乙酮、安息香、或 95396.doc t, 各種安息香衍生物及其他適宜之熟知光聚合起始劑皆可用 於同樣的目的。可單獨或以兩種或以上之混合物方式使用 光水。起始β。對本發明组合物中組份⑻之量無特別限 制’但通常其添加量相對於每⑽重量份數組份(α)而言係 介於1至3G重量份數之間,較佳爲120重量份數。 在不違背本發明目的之範圍内,本發明之組合物可包含 各種添加劑,例如,四甲氧基㈣、四乙氧基㈣、四(異 丙氧基)石夕燒或類似四院氧基矽烷;甲基三曱氧基矽烷、甲 基一乙氧基矽烷、曱基三(異丙氧基)矽烷、乙基三曱氧基矽 烷、乙基三乙氧基矽烷、乙基三(異丙氧基)矽烷或類似烷基 烷氧基矽烷。 右而要,本發明之組合物亦可包含增稠劑;紫外線吸收 劑;各種顔料、染料或類似著色劑;鋁膏、滑石、玻璃料、 金屬粉末等,二丁基羥基曱笨(BHT)、硫二苯胺(ρτζ)或類 似丙烯酸酯型自聚合抑制劑,或其他添加劑。 對適用於製備本發明組合物之方法無特別限制,且通 吊。亥專組伤僅係藉由授拌均勻混合。在此情況下,建議 首先使組份(Α)與(Β)反應,然後添加其他組份。由於組份(Β) 之胺基的莫耳數量較組份(Α)之丙烯酸酯官能基的莫耳數 罝爲小,故組份(A)與組份(B)之反應完成後,隨後由組份 之未反應部分與組份(F)製備一混合物,其中組份(ρ>)係組份 (A)與(B)之邁克加成反應的産物。舉例而言,本發明之組 合物可藉由以下方法使組份(A)與(B)在(E)中反應來製備: 在介於室溫至溶劑回流溫度間之溫度下將組份(A)、(B)及 95396.doc • 12 ‘ 1364444 (E)混合I分鐘至2〇小時,然後添加組份(c)與(D)及(若需要) 組份(G) ’並在介於室溫至溶劑回流溫度間之溫度下再繼續 混合1分鐘至20小時。或者,該組合物可藉由以下方法使組 份(A)與(B)在組份(E)中反應來製備:在介於室溫至溶劑回 流溫度之間之溫度下將組份(A)、(8)及(E)混合1分鐘至 小時,將該産物與一藉由混合組份(G)與組份(c)及(D)之混 &物所獲得之混合物合併,或將該產物與組份(c)、(D)及⑴) 之混合物合併,然後在介於室溫至溶劑回流溫度間之溫度 下將所獲得之混合物混合丨分鐘至2 〇小時。冷卻後可添加組 份(H)並予以混合。 本發明之組合物可塗覆於各種基材上,乾燥,然後藉由 藉由將其暴露於一輻射能在極短時間内硬化之。該輻射能 可包括紫外線輻射、電子束、γ射線或類似輻射能。若爲紫 外線輻射,可在極短曝光時間内形成一經硬化薄塗層。建 議輻射量不小於2 mj/cm2,較佳介於1〇至2〇〇〇 mJ/cm2之 間。若用電子束或γ射線實施硬化,則可能不需添加組份 (Η)。儘管本發明之組合物可在室溫下乾燥,但可藉由加熱 來加速該乾燥製程。 對適於施加本發明組合物之基材無特別限制。舉例而 言,該基材可由以下材料製成:聚乙烯、聚丙烤、或類似 聚烯烴型樹脂;聚對苯二曱酸乙二酯、聚間笨二曱酸乙二 酯、聚2、6-萘二曱酸乙二酯、聚對笨二曱酸丁二酯、及其 共聚物或類似聚酯型樹脂;聚曱醛或類似聚醯胺型樹脂; 聚苯乙烯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯腈、聚乙酸乙烯酉旨、 95396.doc 13 丄綱444 K厌g文g曰、赛璐玢(cell〇phane)、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 It is recommended to use the component (B) in an amount such that the molar amount of the total amine group of the supplied component (B) is less than the molar amount of the acrylic acid acrylate functional group of the component (A). It is preferred that the weight of the component (B) is less than the weight of the component (A). Component (F) is the reaction product between the acrylate functional group of the above component (A) and the amine group of the component (B) which has also been described above. Component (C) is an organoalkoxy decane having an aliphatic unsaturated bond. Component (c) may improve the affinity between component (D) colloidal ceria and component (A) 95396.doc 1364444 or component (B) and when component (c) is used to treat the component ( The surface of D) imparts improved storage stability to the composition. During hardening, component (C) reacts with component (A) and thereby increases the degree of crosslinking of the hardened product. The group having an aliphatic unsaturated bond used in the component can be exemplified by 3-(methacryloxy)propyl, 3-(propyleneoxy)propyl or similar propylene-containing organic groups. a group; a vinyl group, an allyl group or an alkenyl group. The alkoxy group can be represented by a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. The above component (c soil) can be exemplified by 3-(methacryloxy)propyltrimethoxy decane, 3-(mercapto propyleneoxy)propyltriethoxy decane, 3•(A) Propyloxy)propylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-(propyleneoxy)propyltrimethoxydecane, vinyltrimethoxydecane, vinyltriethoxydecane, methylethylenediyl Methoxy oxime and allyl triethoxy oxalate. Component (D) is a colloidal cerium oxide. Component (D) is used to increase the hardness and scratch resistance of the coating obtained by hardening the composition of the present invention. The component may comprise a colloidal ceria which is dispersible in water, an alcohol or an organic solvent. It is recommended that the average particle diameter of the colloidal ceria is between several nanometers and several tens of nanometers, and the component (E) is an organic solvent containing an alcohol. Examples of alcohols of the following components (£): decyl alcohol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, ethylene glycol, diethyl alcohol, diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethyl Glycol monomethyl ether and triethyl alcohol monoterpene ether. The following organic solvents can be used in addition to alcohol: propional, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or similar ketone; methyl, xylene or similar aromatic hydrocarbons, hexane, octane, heptane or Similar to aliphatic hydrocarbons; gas imitation, di-methane methane tri-ethylene, tetra-carbonized carbon and similar chlorine-containing organic solvents; acetic acid 95396.doc 1364444 ethyl ester, butyl acetate, acetic acid succinct * & diced lg or similar Fatty acid esters. The component (£) may comprise only alcohol or a mixture comprising an alcohol and another solvent. The composition may comprise an alcohol and two or more different types of solvents. The amount of the alcohol may be from 10 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of the solvent, preferably from 3 to 7 % by weight. Although the content of each component is not particularly limited except for the component (B), it is recommended that the amount of the component W and the component (C) is 1 for each part by weight of the component (A). Up to 30 parts by weight, preferably α2〇 parts by weight. The amount of the component (9) should be H 〇〇 weight damage per part by weight of the array (4), preferably from 1 to 80 parts by weight. The amount of the component (Ε) should be from 1 to 1 part by weight, preferably from (7) to 5 parts by weight, per part by weight of the (8) parts by weight of the 份. The component (F) is used in an amount of from 1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 5 parts by weight, per 1 part by weight of the array (α). Optionally, the compositions may also include a component for hydrolysis (water (component (G)). For each 100 parts by weight of component (c), 1 to 5 parts by weight may be added. 'and the wound (G)' is preferably 5 to 30 parts by weight. Usually, the component (c) is reacted with the stanol group on the surface of the colloidal cerium oxide as the component (D) and is component (G). Hydrolysis. Therefore, the amount of component (G) may be less than the amount required for the hydrolysis of the entire component (c). If hardened by ultraviolet radiation, the propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition of the present invention may comprise at least A photopolymerization initiator The photopolymerization initiator may include, for example, 2-methyl-{4-(methylthio)phenyl}_2_fofofyl-propane (a product of Chiba-Geigy Japan, Registered trademark: iRGACURE 9〇7) and 1-base based base (chiba-GeigyJapan product, trade name: IRGACURE 1 84®). Benzophenone, acetophenone, benzoin, or 95396.doc t, Various benzoin derivatives and other suitable photopolymerization initiators can be used for the same purpose. They can be used singly or in combination of two or more. Photo-water. Starting β. There is no particular limitation on the amount of the component (8) in the composition of the present invention, but usually it is added in an amount of from 1 to 3 g by weight per (10) parts by weight of the array (α). Preferably, it is 120 parts by weight. The composition of the present invention may contain various additives, for example, tetramethoxy (tetra), tetraethoxy (tetra), tetra (isopropoxy), within the scope not departing from the object of the present invention. ) 夕 烧 or similar four-yard oxydecane; methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl monoethoxy decane, decyl tris (isopropoxy) decane, ethyl tridecyl decane, ethyl three Ethoxy decane, ethyl tris(isopropoxy) decane or similar alkyl alkoxy decane. Right, the composition of the present invention may also contain a thickener; a UV absorber; various pigments, dyes or the like. Colorant; aluminum paste, talc, glass frit, metal powder, etc., dibutyl hydroxy hydrazine (BHT), thiodiphenylamine (ρτζ) or similar acrylate type self-polymerization inhibitor, or other additives. The method for inventing the composition is not particularly limited, and the hanging is carried out. It is recommended to mix uniformly by mixing. In this case, it is recommended to first react the components (Α) with (Β) and then add other components. Since the amount of the amine group of the component (Β) is larger than the component (Α) The molar number of the acrylate functional group is small, so after the reaction of the component (A) with the component (B) is completed, a mixture of the unreacted portion of the component and the component (F) is subsequently prepared, wherein the group The fraction (ρ >) is a product of the Michael addition reaction of the components (A) and (B). For example, the composition of the present invention can be obtained by the following methods (A) and (B) (E) In the middle of the reaction to prepare: Mix the components (A), (B) and 95396.doc • 12 ' 1364444 (E) at a temperature between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent for 1 minute to 2 hours, then add Component (c) and (D) and, if necessary, component (G)' and continue mixing for a further 1 minute to 20 hours at a temperature between room temperature and solvent reflux temperature. Alternatively, the composition can be prepared by reacting components (A) and (B) in component (E) by reacting the component at a temperature between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent (A). And (8) and (E) are mixed for 1 minute to an hour, and the product is combined with a mixture obtained by mixing the mixture (G) with the components (c) and (D), or This product is combined with a mixture of components (c), (D) and (1)), and the obtained mixture is mixed for a period of 2 minutes to 2 hours at a temperature between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent. After cooling, the component (H) can be added and mixed. The compositions of the present invention can be applied to a variety of substrates, dried, and then hardened in a very short period of time by exposing them to a radiant energy. The radiant energy can include ultraviolet radiation, electron beams, gamma rays, or the like. In the case of ultraviolet radiation, a hardened thin coating can be formed in a very short exposure time. It is recommended that the amount of radiation be not less than 2 mj/cm2, preferably between 1 〇 and 2 〇〇〇 mJ/cm2. If hardening is performed by electron beam or gamma rays, it may not be necessary to add a component (Η). Although the composition of the present invention can be dried at room temperature, the drying process can be accelerated by heating. There is no particular limitation on the substrate suitable for applying the composition of the present invention. For example, the substrate can be made of polyethylene, polypropylene, or similar polyolefin-type resin; polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene glycol diester, poly 2, 6 - ethylene naphthalate, polybutylene dibutanoate, copolymers thereof or similar polyester resins; polyfurfural or similar polyamine resins; polystyrene, poly(methyl) Acrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinyl acetate, 95396.doc 13 444 444 K 厌 文 文 曰 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇

塑性樹脂,二聚氰胺樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、 離子性樹脂、氟樹脂或一類似熱 旨、醇酸樹脂、尿素樹脂、聚 。對該基材之形式無特別限 、薄片、瓶、實心體或類似形 酚醛樹脂、不飽和的聚酯樹脂 石夕氧樹脂或類似熱固性樹脂 制’且基材形式可包括薄膜、 式最佳者係一熱塑性薄膜。對該基材之厚度無特別限制, 但對於薄膜或薄片而言,較佳介於5至100微米之間。 本發明之組合物可藉由任何適宜之方法以一薄層形式塗 覆於一基材上,該方法包括流塗、浸潰塗佈、旋塗、噴塗、 簾式塗佈、凹板塗佈及Meyei^〗條塗佈。塗覆該組合物之 前,該基材之表面可經受一熟知之活化處理(例如,電暈放 電處理)或用一胺基甲酸酯樹脂實施固定處理。當需要提供 耐劃性時,該層之厚度較佳介於〇 5至25微米之間,更佳爲 1至20微米。塗佈之後,將該薄層乾燥及硬化。 當本發明之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚矽氧 組合物係由上述組份(A)至若需要)及額外組份及 (H)製備時’可提供該組合物特優之儲存穩定性且於上述組 s物所製備之硬固化塗層内提供經改良之耐劃性、透明 度、拒水性及黏著性。 下文將參照實施例闡述本發明。在該等實例中,所有份 數均係重量份數,且Me代表甲基。黏度值係對應於25°C下 之黏度硬化薄層與水的接觸角係用Ky〇wa Kaimen Kagaku 有限公司製造的CA-Z型自動接觸角儀量測。 95396.doc 14 1364444 實施例1 :將52.3克甲苯、21克異丙醇(以下稱作IPA)及 23.9克二異戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(6〇 wt.%)與二異戊四醇(單羥 基)五丙烯酸酯(4〇 wt.%)之混合物(丙稀酸酯官能基之含 量:0.24莫耳)填充至一燒瓶中,並攪拌該等組份》此後, 添加1.49克具有下文給出的平均分子式之經胺基改質之聚 二甲基矽氧烷流體(胺基含量:〇.〇〇 1莫耳),加熱該混合物 並於5(TC下攪拌1小時。Plastic resin, melamine resin, polyurethane resin, epoxy resin, ionic resin, fluororesin or a similar heat, alkyd resin, urea resin, poly. The form of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is made of a sheet, a bottle, a solid body or a similar phenolic resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, or a thermosetting resin, and the substrate form may include a film. A thermoplastic film. The thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, but is preferably between 5 and 100 μm for the film or sheet. The composition of the present invention can be applied to a substrate in a thin layer by any suitable method, including flow coating, dip coating, spin coating, spray coating, curtain coating, and gravure coating. And Meyei^〗 strip coating. Prior to application of the composition, the surface of the substrate can be subjected to a well-known activation treatment (e.g., corona discharge treatment) or a fixed treatment with a urethane resin. When it is desired to provide scratch resistance, the thickness of the layer is preferably between 〇 5 and 25 μm, more preferably 1 to 20 μm. After coating, the thin layer is dried and hardened. When the propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition of the present invention which can be hardened by high energy radiation is prepared from the above component (A) to, if necessary, and the additional component and (H), the composition can be provided. The storage stability provides improved scratch resistance, transparency, water repellency and adhesion in the hard cured coating prepared from the above group of materials. The invention will be elucidated below with reference to examples. In these examples, all parts are by weight and Me represents methyl. The viscosity value corresponds to the contact angle of the viscosity-hardened layer at 25 ° C with water measured by a CA-Z type automatic contact angle meter manufactured by Ky〇wa Kaimen Kagaku Co., Ltd. 95396.doc 14 1364444 Example 1: 52.3 g of toluene, 21 g of isopropanol (hereinafter referred to as IPA) and 23.9 g of diisopentyltetraol hexaacrylate (6 wt.%) and diisopentaerythritol ( A mixture of monohydroxy)pentaacrylate (4 〇 wt.%) (content of acrylate functional group: 0.24 mole) was filled into a flask and the components were stirred. Thereafter, 1.49 g was added with the following An amine-modified polydimethyloxane fluid of the average molecular formula (amine content: 〇.〇〇1 mol) was obtained, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 5 (TC) for 1 hour.

Me3S i 〇 (Me2S i O) 235 (Me S i O) 15S i Me3Me3S i 〇 (Me2S i O) 235 (Me S i O) 15S i Me3

I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 如此,製得一反應混合物。 將該産物依次與3.74克3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽 燒、44.9克一膠質二氧化矽之IPA分散液(濃度:3〇 wt%;膠 質二氧化矽顆粒之平均粒徑:13奈米)及0.46克水混合,並 將該等組份攪拌1小時。該混合物冷卻後,添加2 25克光聚 合起始劑(Chiba-Geigy Japan的産品,註冊商標:irgacure 184 )及4.5毫克硫二苯胺。所獲得産物包含一丙烯氧基官能 基聚矽氧組合物A。該組合物之熔融黏度爲3 mm2/s且儲存6 個月之後基本上保持不變。因此,可斷定組合物A具有良好 的儲存穩定性。 利用刮條塗佈機,將所獲得之組合物A塗覆於188微米厚 之PET薄膜上,並於12〇。〇下將該塗層乾燥2分鐘。然後,藉 由暴露於強度爲350 —之紫外線輻射下硬化該塗層: 由此製得一塗佈有一 2微米厚的硬化組合物a塗層之薄 95396.doc •15- 1364444 膜。該硬化薄塗層之水接觸角爲98。,且鉛筆硬度爲3h。未 觀察到油滲出物。 所獲得之經塗佈PET薄膜於室溫下放置丨個月後,將一賽 路紛膠帶黏貼至其表面以對該塗層實施剝離試驗(剝離速 率:1〇〇毫米/分鐘,角180。)。未能剝離該塗層,其仍牢固 地黏著於該PET薄膜。 而且,當用鋼絲絨摩擦該薄膜表面時,基本上無劃痕。 寿J用UV-可見分光光度計(shimacjzu公司的uv-可見自記 分光光度計,UV-265FW)量測所獲得PET薄膜之透光度(55〇 奈米)。該透光度甚至較一未經處理之PET薄膜爲高。換言 之,假設未經處理之薄膜的透光度爲1〇〇%,則該經塗佈薄 膜之此特性提高至104%。在Taber磨耗試驗機(摩擦負載5〇〇 克且磨輪爲1〇〇轉)上實施之摩擦試驗未改變該經塗佈薄膜 之透光性,即,重新量測後,透光度仍保持同一程度即 104%。 實施例2 :將52.3克甲苯、21克IPA及23.9克二異戊四醇六 丙烯酸酯(60 wt.%)與二異戊四醇(單羥基)五丙烯酸酯(4〇 wt.°/〇)之混合物(丙烯酸酯官能基之含量:〇24莫耳)填充至 一燒瓶中’並攪拌該等組份。此後,添加1>5克具有下文所 列平均分子式之經胺基改質之聚二甲基矽氧烷流體(胺基 含量:0.002莫耳),加熱該混合物並於5〇。(:下欖拌1小時。 NH2C3H6-Me2SiO(Me2SiO)9SiMe2-C3H6NH2 如此’製得一反應混合物。 將該産物依次與3.7克3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三曱氧基石夕 95396.doc •16· 克膠質一氧化矽之IPA分散液(濃度:3〇 wt% ;膠 '二氧化石夕顆粒之平均粒徑:13奈米)及〇46克水混合,並 乂等Ήϋ半1小時。該混合物冷卻&,添加2 25克光聚I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 Thus, a reaction mixture was prepared. The product was sequentially stirred with 3.74 g of 3-methylpropoxypropyltrimethoxysulfonate, 44.9 g of a colloidal ceria IPA dispersion (concentration: 3 〇 wt%; average particle size of colloidal cerium oxide particles) : 13 nm) and 0.46 g of water were mixed and the ingredients were stirred for 1 hour. After the mixture was cooled, 2 25 g of a photopolymerization initiator (product of Chiba-Geigy Japan, registered trademark: irgacure 184) and 4.5 mg of thiodiphenylamine were added. The obtained product contained a propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition A. The composition had a melt viscosity of 3 mm 2 /s and remained substantially unchanged after storage for 6 months. Therefore, it can be concluded that the composition A has good storage stability. The obtained composition A was applied onto a 188 μm thick PET film by a bar coater at 12 Torr. The coating was dried under the arm for 2 minutes. Then, the coating was hardened by exposure to ultraviolet radiation having a strength of 350: Thus, a thin film of 95396.doc • 15-1364444 coated with a coating of a 2 μm thick hardening composition was prepared. The hardened thin coating had a water contact angle of 98. And the pencil hardness is 3h. No oil bleed was observed. After the obtained coated PET film was allowed to stand at room temperature for one month, a race tape was adhered to the surface thereof to carry out a peeling test on the coating (peeling rate: 1 mm/min, angle 180). ). The coating was not peeled off and it remained firmly adhered to the PET film. Moreover, when the surface of the film is rubbed with steel wool, there is substantially no scratch. The transmittance of the PET film obtained by measuring the transmittance (55 Å nanometer) of the PET film was measured by a UV-visible spectrophotometer (Shimacjzu's uv-visible self-recording spectrophotometer, UV-265FW). This transmittance is even higher than that of an untreated PET film. In other words, assuming that the transmittance of the untreated film is 1%, the properties of the coated film are increased to 104%. The rubbing test carried out on the Taber abrasion tester (friction load 5 gram and the grinding wheel was 1 turn) did not change the light transmittance of the coated film, that is, the transmittance remained the same after re-measurement. The degree is 104%. Example 2: 52.3 g of toluene, 21 g of IPA and 23.9 g of diisopentyltetraol hexaacrylate (60 wt.%) and diisopentaerythritol (monohydroxy) pentaacrylate (4 〇 wt. ° / 〇 A mixture of acrylate functional groups (〇24 mol) was filled into a flask and the components were stirred. Thereafter, 1 g of an amine-modified polydimethyloxane fluid (amine content: 0.002 mol) having an average molecular formula shown below was added, and the mixture was heated at 5 Torr. (: Mixing for 1 hour. NH2C3H6-Me2SiO(Me2SiO)9SiMe2-C3H6NH2 was prepared as a reaction mixture. This product was sequentially and 3.7 g of 3-methylpropoxypropyltrimethoxy oxylate 95396.doc • 16· gram of colloidal cerium oxide IPA dispersion (concentration: 3 〇 wt%; plastic 'average particle size of the dioxide dioxide granules: 13 nm) and 〇 46 grams of water mixed, and 乂 乂 for half an hour. The mixture is cooled &, adding 2 25 grams of light

口 1始劑(Chiba-Geigy japan的產品,註冊商標:IRGACURE 184 )及4.5毫克硫二苯胺。所獲得產物包含一丙烯氧基官能 基聚矽氧組合物B。 利用刮條塗佈機,將所獲得之組合物B塗覆於i 微米厚 之PET薄膜上,並於12(Γ(:下將該塗層乾燥之分鐘後,藉 由暴露於強度爲350 mJ/cm2之紫外線輻射下硬化該塗層。 此裝传塗有一 2微米厚的硬化組合物b塗層之pet薄膜。 »玄硬化薄層之水接觸角爲1 〇〇。,且錯筆硬度爲3η。 將所獲得之塗佈PET薄膜於室溫下保持i個月後,藉由實 施例1中所閣述之相同方法對該塗層實施一剝離試驗。未能 剥離該塗層且其仍牢固地黏著於PET薄膜。 而且’當用鋼絲絨摩擦該薄膜層表面時,基本上無劃痕。 藉由實施例1中之相同方法量測所獲得PET薄膜之透光度 (550奈米)。透光度爲丨〇5%且與未經處理之PET薄膜相比有 所改良。 利用便攜式摩擦試驗機(Shinto Kagaku有限公司的産 品’ Tribogear-Muse型941)量測該硬化塗層表面的靜摩擦係 數’其靜摩擦係數係等於0.17 ps,較未經處理薄膜表面之 靜摩擦係數(0.19 ps)有所改良。 實施例3 :將21克甲苯、52克IPA及24克二異戊四醇六丙 稀酸S旨(60 wt.%)與二異戊四醇(單經基)五丙烯酸醋(4〇 95396.doc 17 13644441 starter (Chiba-Geigy japan product, registered trademark: IRGACURE 184) and 4.5 mg thiodiphenylamine. The obtained product contained a propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition B. The obtained composition B was applied to an i micron thick PET film by a bar coater, and after exposure to a thickness of 350 mJ at 12 minutes after drying the coating. The coating is hardened by ultraviolet radiation of /cm2. This film is coated with a PET film coated with a 2 μm thick hardening composition b. » The water contact angle of the thin hard layer is 1 〇〇, and the hardness of the wrong pen is After the obtained coated PET film was kept at room temperature for one month, the coating was subjected to a peeling test by the same method as described in Example 1. The coating was not peeled off and it was still Firmly adhered to the PET film. And 'When the surface of the film layer was rubbed with steel wool, there was substantially no scratch. The transmittance of the obtained PET film was measured by the same method as in Example 1 (550 nm) The transmittance was 丨〇5% and improved compared with the untreated PET film. The surface of the hardened coating was measured using a portable friction tester (product of Tritog Kagaku Co., Ltd. 'Tribogear-Muse type 941) Static friction coefficient 'the coefficient of static friction is equal to 0.17 ps, compared to the untreated film The coefficient of static friction of the surface (0.19 ps) was improved. Example 3: 21 g of toluene, 52 g of IPA and 24 g of diisopentaerythritol hexaacrylate S (60 wt.%) and diisopentaerythritol (single basis) vinegar vinegar (4〇95396.doc 17 1364444

Wt.%)之混合物(丙烯酸酯官能基之含量:0.24莫耳)填充至 一燒瓶中,並攪拌該等組份。此後,添加3克具有下文給出 平均分子式之經胺基改質之聚二甲基矽氧烷流體(胺基含 1 · 0.001莫耳),加熱該混合物並於5〇«»C下撥拌1小時。 NH2C3H6.Me2SiO(Me2SiO)5〇SiMe2-C3H6NH2 如此,製得一反應混合物。 將該產物依次與3.7克3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基石夕 烷、45克一膠質二氧化矽之IpA分散液(濃度:3〇 wt % ;膠 質二氧化矽顆粒之平均粒徑:13奈米)及〇 46克水混合,並 將該等組份攪拌丨小時。該混合物冷卻後,添加2 25克光聚 合起始劑(Chiba-Geigy Japan的産品,註冊商標:IRGAcuRE 184®)及4.5毫克硫二苯胺❶所獲得産物包含一丙烯氧基官能 基聚妙氧組合物C。 利用到條塗佈機,將所獲得之組合物C施加於ι88微米厚 之PET薄膜上,並於12〇它下將該塗層乾燥2分鐘。然後,藉 由暴露於強度爲350 mJ/cm2之紫外線輻射下硬化該塗層。 此製得一塗佈有2微米厚的硬化組合物c塗層之pet薄膜。 該硬化薄層之水接觸角爲99。,且鉛筆硬度爲3H。 將所獲得之塗佈PET薄膜於室溫下保持1個月後,藉由實 施例1中所闡述之相同方法對該塗層實施一剝離試驗。未能 剝離該塗層,其仍牢固地黏著於ΡΕτ薄膜。而且,當用鋼絲 絨摩擦該薄膜層表面時,基本上無劃痕。 藉由實施例1中之相同方法量測所獲得PET薄膜之透光 度(550奈米)。該透光度爲1〇3%且與未經處理之pet薄膜相 95396.doc -18- 1364444 比有所改良。 藉由貫把例2中所闡述之相同方法量測該硬化塗層表面 的靜摩擦係數且其等於0.11 μ5,較未經處理薄膜表面之靜 摩擦係數(0· 19 ps)有所改良。 實施例4:將52.3克甲苯、21克IPA及23.9克二異戊四醇六 丙烯酸酯(60 wt.%)與二異戊四醇(單羥基)五丙烯酸酯(4〇 wt.%)之混合物(丙烯酸酯官能基之含量:〇·24莫耳)填充至 一燒瓶中,並攪拌該等組份。此後,添加149克具有下文 給出平均分子式之經胺基改質之聚二曱基矽氧烷流體(胺 基a 1 . 〇.〇〇 1莫耳),加熱該混合物並於5〇。〇下搜拌}小時。A mixture of Wt.%) (content of acrylate functional group: 0.24 mole) was filled into a flask, and the components were stirred. Thereafter, 3 g of an amine-modified polydimethylsiloxane (the amine group containing 1 · 0.001 mol) having the average molecular formula given below was added, and the mixture was heated and mixed at 5 〇 «» C 1 hour. NH2C3H6.Me2SiO(Me2SiO)5〇SiMe2-C3H6NH2 Thus, a reaction mixture was obtained. The product was sequentially mixed with 3.7 g of 3-methylpropoxypropyltrimethoxy oxalate, 45 g of a colloidal cerium oxide IpA dispersion (concentration: 3 〇 wt%; average particle size of colloidal cerium oxide particles) : 13 nm) and 46 g of water were mixed and the ingredients were stirred for a few hours. After the mixture was cooled, 2 25 g of a photopolymerization initiator (product of Chiba-Geigy Japan, registered trademark: IRGAcuRE 184®) and 4.5 mg of thiodiphenylamine were added to obtain a product containing a propyleneoxy functional group. Object C. The obtained composition C was applied to a film of 88 μm thick PET film using a bar coater, and the coating was dried under 12 Torr for 2 minutes. The coating was then hardened by exposure to ultraviolet radiation having an intensity of 350 mJ/cm2. This produced a PET film coated with a 2 μm thick hardened composition c coating. The hardened thin layer has a water contact angle of 99. And the pencil hardness is 3H. After the obtained coated PET film was kept at room temperature for one month, the coating was subjected to a peeling test by the same method as described in Example 1. The coating was not peeled off and it remained firmly adhered to the ΡΕτ film. Moreover, when the surface of the film layer is rubbed with steel wool, there is substantially no scratch. The transmittance (550 nm) of the obtained PET film was measured by the same method as in Example 1. The transmittance was 1〇3% and was improved from the untreated pet film phase 95396.doc -18-1364444. The static friction coefficient of the surface of the hardened coating was measured by the same method as described in Example 2 and was equal to 0.11 μ5, which was improved over the static friction coefficient (0·19 ps) of the surface of the untreated film. Example 4: 52.3 g of toluene, 21 g of IPA and 23.9 g of diisopentyltetraol hexaacrylate (60 wt.%) and diisopentaerythritol (monohydroxy)pentaacrylate (4 〇 wt.%) The mixture (content of acrylate functional group: 〇·24 mol) was filled into a flask, and the components were stirred. Thereafter, 149 g of an amino group-modified polydidecylhydroxane fluid (amine group a 1 〇.〇〇 1 mol) having an average molecular formula given below was added, and the mixture was heated at 5 Torr. Underarms search for hours.

Me3S 1 〇 (Me2S i O) 235 (Me S i 〇) 15S i Me3Me3S 1 〇 (Me2S i O) 235 (Me S i 〇) 15S i Me3

I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 如此,製得一反應混合物。 將該產物依次與3.74克3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽 烷44.9克一膠質二氧化矽之IPA分散液(濃度:3〇 wt 〇/〇 ; 膠質二氧化矽顆粒之平均粒徑:13奈米)混合,並將該等組 份搜拌1小時。該混合物冷卻後,添加2 25克光聚合起始劑 (Chiba-Geigy Japan的産品,註冊商標:irgacure ⑻⑧) 及4.5毫克硫二苯胺.所獲得產物包含一丙烯氧基官能基聚 矽氧組合物D。 利用刮條塗佈機,將所獲得之組合物D施加於丨88微米厚 之PET薄膜上,並於12〇〇c下將該塗層乾燥2分鐘。然後,藉 由暴霧於強度爲350 mJ/cm2之紫外線輻射下硬化該塗層。 95396.doc 1364444 此製得一塗佈有2微米厚的硬化組合物D塗層之pet薄膜。 該硬化薄層之水接觸角爲97。,且鉛筆硬度爲3H。未觀察 . 到油滲出物。而且,當用鋼絲絨摩擦該薄膜層表面時,基 . 本上無劃痕。 比較實例1 :藉由實施例1中之相同方法製備一丙烯氧基 g月b基組合物,唯其中未添加3 74克3_甲基丙烯氧基丙基三 曱氧基石夕燒。所獲得之組合物具有白濁度,且儲存1個月後 出現白色沈澱。藉此,可推斷該組合物之儲存穩定性不夠 高。 m 比較實例2:將52.3克曱苯、21克IPA及23.9克二異戊四醇 八丙烯自文酗(60 wt·%)與二異戊四醇(單羥基)五丙烯酸酯(4〇 wt.%)之混合物填充至一燒瓶中,並攪拌該等組份。然後, 將《亥產物依··人與3.74克3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽 烷44·9克一膠質二氧化矽之IPA分散液(濃度:30 wt.% ; 膠質二氧切顆粒之平均粒徑:13奈米)、〇.46克水混合, 並將孩等組伤攪拌丨小時。該混合物冷卻後,添加2 Μ克光 · 聚合起始劑(Chiba-Geigy Japan的産品,註冊商標: IRGACURE 184®)及 克硫二苯胺。所獲;— 丙烯氧基官能基聚矽氡組合物。 藉由實知例1中所闡述之方法將所獲得之組合物塗伟於 一 PET薄膜上。該硬化薄塗層之水接觸角爲8〇〇。可認爲該 塗層不具有足夠的拒水性。 · t匕較實例3 .藉由實施例i中之相同方法製備一丙稀氧基 ' 吕月b基聚石夕氡組合物,唯其中用〇2克黏度爲麵2々且在 95396.doc •20- 1364444 分子側鏈具有聚氧乙烯基團(聚氧乙烯鏈之含量:47 μ 之聚二甲基矽氧烷流體代替經胺基改質之聚二甲基矽氧烷 流體。 猎由實施例1中所闡述之方法將所獲得之組合物塗佈於 一 PET薄膜上。該硬化薄塗層之水接觸角爲90、可認爲該 塗層不具有足夠的拒水性。觀察結果顯示在硬化層表面上 有油渗出物。 上述本發明组合物之特徵爲具有優良的儲存穩定性’同 時藉由硬化該組合物獲得之產物之特徵爲具有高耐劃性、 透明度、拒水性、黏著性、耐候性及耐紫外線性。因此, °亥組合物適於作爲成臈劑及塗佈劑用於塗覆各種基材。組 伤(Α)與(Β)之預反應可防止油自該塗層滲出並可防止穩定 性隨時間減弱。本發明之組合物可在若干使用硬化薄膜之 應用中使用,例如’車窗、建築玻璃、顯示器、觸摸面板 或磁卡的保護膜;車頭燈的透明樹脂玻璃等。I c3h6nhc2h4nh2 Thus, a reaction mixture was prepared. The product was sequentially mixed with 3.94 g of 3-methylpropoxypropyltrimethoxydecane 44.9 g of a colloidal cerium oxide IPA dispersion (concentration: 3 〇wt 〇 / 〇; average particle size of colloidal cerium oxide particles) : 13 nm) Mix and mix the ingredients for 1 hour. After the mixture was cooled, 2 25 g of a photopolymerization initiator (product of Chiba-Geigy Japan, registered trademark: irgacure (8) 8) and 4.5 mg of thiodiphenylamine were added. The obtained product contained a propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition. D. The obtained composition D was applied onto a 88 μm thick PET film by a bar coater, and the coating was dried at 12 ° C for 2 minutes. Then, the coating was hardened by ultraviolet rays under ultraviolet radiation having an intensity of 350 mJ/cm2. 95396.doc 1364444 A pet film coated with a 2 micron thick hardened composition D coating was prepared. The hardened thin layer has a water contact angle of 97. And the pencil hardness is 3H. Not observed. To oil oozing. Moreover, when the surface of the film layer is rubbed with steel wool, the base has no scratches. Comparative Example 1: A propyleneoxyg-month b-based composition was prepared by the same method as in Example 1, except that 3 74 g of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysulfene was not added thereto. The composition obtained had white turbidity and a white precipitate appeared after 1 month of storage. From this, it can be inferred that the storage stability of the composition is not high enough. m Comparative Example 2: 52.3 g of terpene, 21 g of IPA and 23.9 g of diisopentyl alcohol octapropylene from 酗 (60 wt·%) and diisopentaerythritol (monohydroxy) pentaacrylate (4 〇wt The mixture of .%) was filled into a flask and the components were stirred. Then, the IPA dispersion of the product of the product and the 3.74 g of 3-methylpropoxypropyltrimethoxydecane 44·9 g of a colloidal ceria (concentration: 30 wt.%; colloidal dioxygen) The average particle size of the cut pellets: 13 nm), 〇.46 g of water was mixed, and the children and other groups were stirred for an hour. After the mixture was cooled, 2 gram of light polymerization initiator (product of Chiba-Geigy Japan, registered trademark: IRGACURE 184®) and ketone diphenylamine were added. Obtained; — a propyleneoxy functional polyfluorene composition. The obtained composition was coated on a PET film by the method described in Example 1. The hardened thin coating has a water contact angle of 8 Å. It is believed that the coating does not have sufficient water repellency. · t匕Comparative Example 3. A propyleneoxy 'Lvyue b-based polyglycol composition was prepared by the same method as in Example i, except that the viscosity of 〇 2 g was 2 々 and at 95396.doc • 20- 1364444 molecular side chain with polyoxyethylene group (polyoxyethylene chain content: 47 μ polydimethyl methoxy hydride fluid instead of amine-modified polydimethyl methoxy hydride fluid. The obtained composition was applied to a PET film by the method described in Example 1. The hardened thin coating layer had a water contact angle of 90, and the coating was considered to have insufficient water repellency. There is an oil exudate on the surface of the hardened layer. The above composition of the present invention is characterized by excellent storage stability' while the product obtained by hardening the composition is characterized by high scratch resistance, transparency, water repellency, Adhesion, weather resistance and UV resistance. Therefore, the composition is suitable for use as an antimony agent and coating agent for coating various substrates. Pre-reaction of group injury (Α) and (Β) can prevent oil from self-reaction The coating bleeds out and prevents stability from diminishing over time. Compositions of the invention Some applications use in hardening of the film, such as' windows, construction glass, displays, touch panel, or protective film of a magnetic card; headlight glass or the like transparent resin.

95396.doc 21 -95396.doc 21 -

Claims (1)

第093125002號專利申請案㈣年^月、V日修正本 中文申請專利範圍替換本(1〇〇 ΨΤΓΚ) I3644MS 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚矽氧組合 物,其包括: (Α)至少一種多官能基丙烯酸酯; (Β) —經胺基改質之聚有機矽氧烷,其具有至少一個選自 由2-胺基乙基、3-胺基丙基、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基 及6-胺基己基所組成群之胺基官能基有機基團,其中 組份(B)中胺基之莫耳數量較組份(A)中丙烯酸酯官能 基之莫耳數量爲小;(C) 一具有一脂肪族不飽和鍵之 春 有機烷氧基矽烷; (D) —膠質二氧化矽;及 (E) —含醇之有機溶劑。 2. 如請求項1之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚矽 氧組合物,其中對於每100重量份數組份(A)而言,該組份 (B)之含量係1至30重量份數,組份(C)之含量係1至30重量 份數,組份(D)之含量係1至100重量份數,且組份(E)之含 量係ίο至1〇〇〇重量份數。 ® 3. —種可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚矽氧組合 物,其包括: (A)至少一種多官能基丙烯酸酯; (F) —(A)至少一種多官能基丙烯酸酯與(B)經胺基改質之 聚有機矽氧烷之邁克加成反應之産物,該經胺基改質 '1 之聚有機矽氧烷至少一個選自由2-胺基乙基、3-胺基 i. 丙基、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基及6-胺基己基所組成 95396-1001209.doc D12547 95396 012709792-1 1364444 群之胺基官能基有機基團; (c) 一具有一脂肪族不飽和鍵之有機烷氧基矽烷; (D) —膠質二氧化矽;及 (E) —含醇之有機溶劑。 4. 如請求項3之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚矽 氧組合物,其中對於每100重量份數組份(A)而言,該組份 (F) 之含量係1至100重量份數,組份(C)之含量係1至30重 量份數,組份(D)之含量係1至100重量份數,且組份(E) 之含量係10至1000重量份數。 5. 如請求項1或3之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚 矽氧組合物,其進一步包括用於水解組份(C)之(G)水。 ·.·· ·- , · , - 6. 如請求項.2或4之可Μ高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧基官能基聚 矽氧組合物,對於每1〇〇重量份數組份(C)而言,其進一步' 包括1至50重量份數之(G)水。 7. 如請求項1至4中任何一項之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧 基官能基聚矽氧組合物,其中該組份(B)之含量係小於該 組份(A)重量份數的_1/5。 8. 如請求項1至4中任何一項之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧 基官能基聚矽氧組合物,其中該組份(A)係一五或更高官 能度之丙烯酸酯。 9. 如請求項1至4中任何一項之可經高能輻射硬化之丙烯氧 基官能基聚矽氧組合物,其進一步包含至少一種光聚合 起始劑(H)。 95396-1001209.docPatent Application No. 093125002 (IV) Year ^ Month, V Day Amendment This Chinese patent application scope is replaced by this (1〇〇ΨΤΓΚ) I3644MS X. Patent application scope: 1. A propylene oxy-functional group condensed by high-energy radiation hardening An oxygen composition comprising: (Α) at least one polyfunctional acrylate; (Β) - an amine-modified polyorganosiloxane having at least one selected from the group consisting of 2-aminoethyl, 3-amine An amino functional group organic group consisting of a group consisting of a propyl group, a 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyl group and a 6-aminohexyl group, wherein the amount of the amine group in the component (B) is higher The amount of the acrylate functional group in the component (A) is small; (C) a spring organic alkoxy decane having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (D) - colloidal cerium oxide; and (E) - Alcohol-containing organic solvent. 2. The propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition according to claim 1 which is hardenable by high energy radiation, wherein the content of the component (B) is 1 to 100 parts by weight of the array (A). 30 parts by weight, the content of the component (C) is 1 to 30 parts by weight, the content of the component (D) is 1 to 100 parts by weight, and the content of the component (E) is ίο to 1〇〇〇. Parts by weight. ® 3. A propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition which is hardenable by high energy radiation, comprising: (A) at least one polyfunctional acrylate; (F) - (A) at least one polyfunctional acrylate And (B) a product of a Michael addition reaction of an amine-modified polyorganooxyl, at least one selected from the group consisting of 2-aminoethyl, 3- Amino group i. propyl, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyl and 6-aminohexyl group 95396-1001209.doc D12547 95396 012709792-1 1364444 Group of amino functional organic groups; (c) an organoalkoxydecane having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (D) - colloidal cerium oxide; and (E) - an organic solvent containing an alcohol. 4. The propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition according to claim 3, which is hardenable by high energy radiation, wherein the component (F) is in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight of the array (A). 100 parts by weight, the content of the component (C) is 1 to 30 parts by weight, the content of the component (D) is 1 to 100 parts by weight, and the content of the component (E) is 10 to 1000 parts by weight. . 5. The propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition according to claim 1 or 3 which is hardenable by high energy radiation, which further comprises (G) water for hydrolyzing component (C). ·····- , · , - 6. A high-energy radiation-hardenable propylene oxy-functional polyoxyl composition as claimed in claim 2 or 4, for each 1 part by weight of the array (C) In terms of it, it further includes '1 to 50 parts by weight of (G) water. 7. The propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition which can be cured by high energy radiation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the component (B) is less than the component (A) by weight. _1/5. 8. A propylene oxy-functional polyoxy oxy-compound composition which is curable by high energy radiation, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the component (A) is a acrylate having a 5% or higher functionality. 9. The propyleneoxy functional polyoxyl composition which is hardenable by high energy radiation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which further comprises at least one photopolymerization initiator (H). 95396-1001209.doc
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