1362159 .九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種太陽能照明系統之電能控制電路,尤其是指一種於 太陽能照明系統中判斷蓄電量而調節點燈功率之電路。、 【先前技術】 在能源逐漸匱乏且環境保護成為燃眉之急的時代下 用太陽能板發電成為推廣利用的替代來源之一,且太 得以搭配高儲電量的蓄電池而有彈性的運用太陽能產生= 力;其中,太陽能發電可利用於公共照明,部份公共照明設 • 帛因白曰長時曝曬在日光下’若裝S太陽能板可擷取不少電 能,並利用蓄電池儲存電力,且更利用一計時控制器預 定曰出後關燈儲能之時間,以及日落後使用電力點燈之= 間丄使該公共照明設備得以每日規律的在白日與夜晚分別執 行蓄能與點燈之週期,以令公共照明設備善用環保之能源,· 然而上述習知架構具有太陽能發電先天之障礙,當天氣不佳 時太陽能板即充分吸收陽光而有效發電,造成蓄電池於白曰 充電量低於设計時之理想值,夜晚期間蓄電池仍需釋出 點燈,若連續數曰天候不佳,則使蓄電池電量不二電』 成夜間時無法正常點燈或中途熄滅,產生公共安全問題;再 • 者,^長期天候不佳使蓄電'池時常維持於低電量,將明顯縮 短該蓄電池之有效壽命,耗費大量維修與保養的成本;如上 所述,在習知技術中利用公共照明設備之太陽能照明系統並 未具有改善如此缺失之機制,造成推廣之困難或使用上經費 之損耗。 【發明内容】 如先前技術所述,習知的太陽能照明系統僅利用計時控 制器在固定之曰落時段以固定之輸出功率點燈,造成天候影 響照明系統哥命之缺失,因而本發明之目的即在於提供一控 制電路設計,使該照明系統在點燈時段中可依據太陽能板發 5 1362159 電量而調整輸出功率’進而減緩天候不佳對該太陽能照明系 統之損耗。 本發明為一種太陽能照明系統之電能控制電路,該太陽 能照明系統包含至少一太陽能板連接一充電控制器,藉此對 至少一蓄電池充電,且由一電能控制電路控制一驅動單元之 取得蓄電池提供之儲蓄電力而點亮至少一燈泡組,其中該電 能控制電路包含一電力偵測迴路以及一輸出控制迴路,該電 力偵測迴路係連接該太陽能板以及該蓄電池,進而依據該太 陽能板產生之電力以及該蓄電池之電量而對應產生一發電量 訊號以及一蓄電量訊號,又該輸出控制迴路係連接該電力偵 測迴路取得該發電量訊號與該蓄電量訊號以決定點亮該燈泡 組之輸出功率’該電能控制電路並設定一控制點燈時段之定 時模式以及在固定點燈時段内具有相異功率輸出比例之一功 率分配模式’且於該定時模式或該功率分配模式下產生一驅 動訊號啟動該驅動單元,由該驅動單元轉換該儲蓄電力而輸 出一驅動電力點亮該燈泡組;藉由上述之電路架構判斷發電 量大小以及蓄電量大小而調整輸出功率,可令該太陽能照明 系統具有不同之工作模式並依據天候變化而調整照明系統使 用之功率,達成延長電池供電時間’之功效,進而減緩天候不 佳對該太陽能照明系統之損耗。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之詳細說明及技術内容,現就配合圖式說 明如下: 本發明為一種太陽能照明系統之電能控制電路,請參閱 圖1與圖2,該太陽能照明系統包含至少一太陽能板丨連接 充電控制器2,藉此對至少一蓄電池3充電,且經由一電 能控制電路6控制一驅動單元4取得該蓄電池3提供之儲蓄 6 太陽能照明系統之損耗。 —雖然本發明以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限 j發明’任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和 ί二Γ所作之些許更動與_,皆應涵蓋於本發明 ί者=明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界 出申请,#Α 觸專利要件,爰依法提 ί至感德便"。,局核准本件發明專利中請案,以勘創 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之基本架構方塊圖。 圖2為該電能控制電路之架構方塊圖。 圖3為該電能控制電路之細部架構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 3 4 5 6 61 611 612 613 62 621 622 ••太陽能板 ••充電控制器 ••蓄電难 ••驅動單元 ••燈泡組 ••電能控制電路 .·電力偵測迴路 ••發電量偵測單元 ••蓄電容量偵測單元 ••電量計算單元 ••輸出控制迴路 ••工作模式設定單元 ••功率分配設定單元 13621591362159. IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] A power control circuit for a solar lighting system, in particular, a circuit for determining the amount of power stored in a solar lighting system to adjust the power of the lighting. [Prior Art] In the era of energy shortage and environmental protection becoming an urgent need, solar panel power generation has become one of the alternative sources for promotion and utilization, and it is too flexible to use solar energy to generate electricity with a high-capacity storage battery; Solar power can be used for public lighting, and some public lighting equipment • 帛 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若The time when the device is scheduled to turn off and the energy is turned off, and the use of power lighting after sunset is used to enable the public lighting device to regularly perform the cycle of energy storage and lighting on day and night, respectively. Public lighting equipment makes good use of environmentally friendly energy. However, the above-mentioned conventional architecture has the inherent obstacles of solar power generation. When the weather is not good, the solar panels absorb the sunlight and effectively generate electricity, which makes the battery charge less than the design time. Value, the battery still needs to be released during the night, if the battery is not good for several consecutive days, the battery is not the same. 』It can't be lit normally or extinguished at night, causing public safety problems; and then, ^Long-term weather is not good, so that the battery is often kept at low power, which will significantly shorten the effective life of the battery, and cost a lot of maintenance and maintenance. Costs; as noted above, solar lighting systems that utilize public lighting in conventional techniques do not have mechanisms to improve such deficiencies, resulting in difficulties in promotion or loss of use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION As described in the prior art, the conventional solar lighting system uses only the timing controller to illuminate with a fixed output power during a fixed slump period, thereby causing the weather to affect the lack of the lighting system, and thus the object of the present invention. That is, a control circuit design is provided to enable the lighting system to adjust the output power according to the solar panel's 5 1362159 power during the lighting period, thereby reducing the loss of the solar lighting system due to poor weather. The invention relates to a power control circuit of a solar lighting system, the solar lighting system comprising at least one solar panel connected to a charging controller, thereby charging at least one battery, and controlling a driving unit to obtain a battery by a power control circuit Saving at least one light bulb group, wherein the power control circuit includes a power detection circuit and an output control circuit, the power detection circuit is connected to the solar panel and the battery, and further generates power according to the solar panel and The battery power correspondingly generates a power generation signal and a power storage signal, and the output control circuit is connected to the power detection circuit to obtain the power generation signal and the power storage signal to determine the output power of the light bulb group. The power control circuit further sets a timing mode for controlling the lighting period and a power distribution mode having a different power output ratio during the fixed lighting period, and generates a driving signal in the timing mode or the power distribution mode to activate the Drive unit, converted by the drive unit Saving the electric power and outputting a driving power to illuminate the light bulb group; adjusting the output power by determining the power generation amount and the electric storage amount by the above-mentioned circuit structure, the solar lighting system can have different working modes and adjust the lighting according to the weather change The power used by the system achieves the effect of extending the battery power supply time, thereby slowing the loss of the solar lighting system due to poor weather. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: The present invention is a power control circuit for a solar lighting system. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the solar lighting system includes at least one solar energy. The board is connected to the charging controller 2, thereby charging at least one battery 3, and controlling a driving unit 4 via a power control circuit 6 to obtain the loss of the saving 6 solar lighting system provided by the battery 3. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it is not intended to limit the invention to any of those skilled in the art, and the invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Inventor ί = Ming's scope of protection is subject to the scope of the patent application scope attached to the application, #Α touch the patent requirements, 提 提 提 至 感 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The Office approves the request for this invention patent, and uses the survey to create a simple description of the drawings. Figure 1 is a block diagram of the basic architecture of the present invention. 2 is an architectural block diagram of the power control circuit. FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the power control circuit. [Main component symbol description] 3 4 5 6 61 611 612 613 62 621 622 ••Solar panel••Charging controller••Power storage difficulty••Drive unit••Lamp unit••Power control circuit.·Power detection circuit• • Power generation detection unit • Power storage capacity detection unit • Power calculation unit • Output control circuit • Operation mode setting unit • Power distribution setting unit 1362159
623 .......時段設定單元 63 ·······測試觸發開關 64 .......低壓保護迴路 641 .......低壓保護開關 642 .......低壓警示燈623 . . . period setting unit 63 ······· test trigger switch 64....... low voltage protection circuit 641....... low voltage protection switch 642 ..... .. low pressure warning light
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