CN201043708Y - Solar power generation, wind power generation circuit lights - Google Patents

Solar power generation, wind power generation circuit lights Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201043708Y
CN201043708Y CN200720084369.0U CN200720084369U CN201043708Y CN 201043708 Y CN201043708 Y CN 201043708Y CN 200720084369 U CN200720084369 U CN 200720084369U CN 201043708 Y CN201043708 Y CN 201043708Y
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power generation
solar
wind
wind power
lamp
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CN200720084369.0U
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杨百昌
郑再兴
刘福兴
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Huangshi Dongbei Mech-Electric Group Solar Energy Co ltd
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Huangshi Dongbei Mech-Electric Group Solar Energy Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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Abstract

本实用新型是用于道路照明的一种太阳能发电、风力发电路灯,它是针对现有太阳能发电路灯改进而成,其改进是:将灯柱向上延伸一定安全高度,在灯柱顶端装有小型风力发电机,该风力发电机的输出端通过风光互补控制器与蓄电池连接;本实用新型克服了普通路灯需要铺设电路、耗电量大,而单一的太阳能路灯在阴雨天气较多时供电不足的问题,确保了路灯在各种气候下自供电要求,可广泛用于马路、广场等公共场所的照明。

Figure 200720084369

The utility model is a solar power generation and wind power generation circuit lamp for road lighting. It is improved for the existing solar power generation circuit lamp. Wind power generator, the output end of the wind power generator is connected to the storage battery through a wind-solar hybrid controller; the utility model overcomes the problem that ordinary street lamps need to lay circuits and consume a lot of power, while single solar street lamps have insufficient power supply in rainy weather , to ensure the self-power supply requirements of street lamps in various climates, and can be widely used for lighting in public places such as roads and squares.

Figure 200720084369

Description

太阳能发电、风力发电路灯 Solar power generation, wind power generation circuit lights

(一)技术领域: (1) Technical field:

本实用新型涉及公共照明装置,是一种太阳能发电、风力发电路灯。The utility model relates to a public lighting device, which is a circuit lamp for solar power generation and wind power generation.

(二)背景技术: (two) background technology:

在世界能源日益紧张的今天,各种节能产品应运而生,太阳能路灯就是一种很好的节能产品,尽管其造价较高,但可节约电力,正在得到大量的推广和应用。现有的太阳能路灯主要由灯杆、照明灯、太阳能电池板、控制电路、蓄电池等组成,它是利用太阳能电池板产生的光伏效应,为蓄电池充电,再由蓄电池为照明灯供应电能,以提供照明。由于在阴雨天时,太阳能电池板无法产生光伏效应,因此不能发电,导致遇到持续阴雨天时照明灯系统无法正常工作,存在有的时间段无法照明的问题。Today, as the world's energy is increasingly tense, various energy-saving products have emerged as the times require. Solar street lights are a good energy-saving product. Although their cost is high, they can save electricity and are being widely promoted and applied. The existing solar street lights are mainly composed of light poles, lighting lamps, solar panels, control circuits, batteries, etc., which use the photovoltaic effect generated by solar panels to charge the batteries, and then the batteries supply electric energy for the lighting to provide illumination. In cloudy and rainy days, the solar panels cannot generate photovoltaic effect, so they cannot generate electricity. As a result, the lighting system cannot work normally in continuous rainy days, and there is a problem that it cannot be illuminated in some time periods.

(三)发明内容: (3) Contents of the invention:

本实用新型的目的就是要克服现有普通路灯需要电源,能耗大,而太阳能路灯无法保证阴雨天发电照明的问题,提供一种太阳能发电、风力发电路灯。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problem that the existing ordinary street lamp needs power supply and consumes a lot of energy, but the solar street lamp cannot guarantee power generation and lighting in rainy days, and provides a solar power generation and wind power generation circuit lamp.

本实用新型的设计方案是针对现有太阳能路灯进行改进,本实用新型具有灯柱,在灯柱上装有悬臂,悬臂外端安装照明灯,且在灯柱上装有支架安装太阳能电池板,配有控制柜,控制柜内装有路灯定时控制器连接蓄电池,路灯定时控制器还同时连接太阳能电池板及照明灯,其特征是:将灯柱向上延伸一定安全高度,在灯柱顶端装有小型风力发电机,该风力发电机的输出端通过风光互补控制器与蓄电池连接。The design scheme of the utility model is to improve the existing solar street lamps. The utility model has a lamp post, a cantilever is installed on the lamp post, and a lighting lamp is installed on the outer end of the cantilever, and a bracket is installed on the lamp post to install a solar panel. Control cabinet, the control cabinet is equipped with a street lamp timing controller connected to the battery, and the street lamp timing controller is also connected to the solar panel and the lighting lamp at the same time. machine, the output end of the wind generator is connected to the storage battery through a wind-solar hybrid controller.

本实用新型所述小型风力发电机功率为200W-400W的小型直流风力发电机。The small wind power generator described in the utility model is a small DC wind power generator with a power of 200W-400W.

本实用新型所述太阳能电池板为晶体硅电池板,输出功率为80W-200W。The solar battery panel described in the utility model is a crystalline silicon battery panel, and the output power is 80W-200W.

本实用新型所述蓄电池容量为24V/120AH-200AH。The battery capacity of the utility model is 24V/120AH-200AH.

本实用新型由于增设了风力发电机,当有晴天无风时,依靠太阳能电池板为系统充电,而阴雨天有风,可依靠风力发电机发电;夏天阳光充足,冬天风大,且无论白天或夜晚,只要有风,就能通过风力发电机为蓄电池充电,因而可保证照明灯全年运行,大大提高了可靠性,节省电力。Due to the addition of a wind generator, the utility model relies on solar panels to charge the system when there is no wind on a sunny day, and can rely on the wind generator to generate electricity on cloudy and rainy days; At night, as long as there is wind, the battery can be charged by the wind generator, thus ensuring the year-round operation of the lighting, greatly improving reliability and saving electricity.

(四)附图说明: (4) Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型风光互补控制器的电路图。Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the utility model wind-solar hybrid controller.

图中:1-风力发电机,2-支架,3-太阳能电池板,4-悬臂,5-灯柱,6-照明灯,7-路灯定时控制器,8-风光互补控制器,9-蓄电池。In the figure: 1-wind generator, 2-support, 3-solar panel, 4-cantilever, 5-lamp post, 6-lighting lamp, 7-street lamp timing controller, 8-solar hybrid controller, 9-battery .

(五)具体实施方式: (5) Specific implementation methods:

参见图1,本实用新型具有灯柱5,灯柱5的上方装有悬臂4安装照明灯6,并装有支架2安装太阳能电池板3(宜采用晶体硅电池板,输出功率为80W-200W),灯柱5从支架2起向上延伸1000mm(一般小型风机的叶片半径为700-900mm,灯柱5的延伸高度以风机叶片不得与太阳能电池板3发生干涉为安全高度),在灯柱5的顶端装上小型风力发电机1(宜采用功率为200W-400W的小型直流风力发电机)。在灯柱5的旁边配有控制柜(该控制柜也可设置于灯柱5内),控制柜内装有路灯定时控制器7(现有技术)、风光互补控制器8(见图2)、蓄电池9(宜采用容量为24V/120AH-200AH的蓄电池)。上述路灯定时控制器7分别与太阳能电池板3、蓄电池9、照明灯6连接;风光互补控制器8分别与风力发电机1、蓄电池9连接,同时还可以与太阳能电池板3连接(见图2的虚线部分)。其工作原理是:风力发电机产生的电能经过整流元件变成24V直流电送入PWM控制器;微处理器时时跟踪蓄电池状态,通过LED显示蓄电池电量的储存状况;当蓄电池电量已充满时,微处理器通过反馈给PWM控制器,此时风机所产生的电能被控制器内的负载消耗掉,以保护蓄电池。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model has a lamp post 5, a cantilever 4 is installed on the top of the lamp post 5 to install a lighting lamp 6, and a bracket 2 is installed to install a solar cell panel 3 (a crystal silicon cell panel should be used, and the output power is 80W-200W ), the lamppost 5 extends upwards from the bracket 2 by 1000mm (the radius of the blades of a small fan is generally 700-900mm, and the extension height of the lamppost 5 is a safe height that the fan blades must not interfere with the solar panel 3). The top of the top loads onto small-sized wind-driven generator 1 (should adopt the small-sized DC wind-driven generator that power is 200W-400W). Next to the lamp post 5 is equipped with a control cabinet (the control cabinet can also be arranged in the lamp post 5), and the control cabinet is equipped with a street lamp timing controller 7 (the prior art), a wind and solar complementary controller 8 (see Figure 2), Storage battery 9 (should adopt the storage battery that capacity is 24V/120AH-200AH). The above-mentioned street lamp timing controller 7 is connected with the solar panel 3, the storage battery 9, and the lighting lamp 6 respectively; dotted line part). Its working principle is: the electric energy generated by the wind generator is converted into 24V DC by the rectifier and sent to the PWM controller; The inverter feeds back to the PWM controller, at this time, the electric energy generated by the fan is consumed by the load in the controller to protect the battery.

Claims (4)

1.一种太阳能发电、风力发电路灯,具有灯柱,在灯柱上装有悬臂,悬臂外端安装照明灯,且在灯柱上装有支架安装太阳能电池板,配有控制柜,控制柜内装有路灯定时控制器连接蓄电池,路灯定时控制器还同时连接太阳能电池板及照明灯,其特征是:将灯柱向上延伸一定安全高度,在灯柱顶端装有小型风力发电机,该风力发电机的输出端通过风光互补控制器与蓄电池连接。1. A circuit lamp for solar power generation and wind power generation, which has a lamppost, a cantilever is installed on the lamppost, a lighting lamp is installed on the outer end of the cantilever, and a bracket is installed on the lamppost to install a solar panel, and a control cabinet is equipped with The street lamp timing controller is connected to the storage battery, and the street lamp timing controller is also connected to the solar panel and the lighting lamp at the same time. The output end is connected with the storage battery through the wind-solar complementary controller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能发电、风力发电路灯,其特征是:所述小型风力发电机功率为200W-400W的小型直流风力发电机。2. The circuit lamp for solar power generation and wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: said small wind power generator is a small DC wind power generator with a power of 200W-400W. 3.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能发电、风力发电路灯,其特征是:所述太阳能电池板为晶体硅电池板,输出功率为80W-200W。3. The circuit lamp for solar power generation and wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell panel is a crystalline silicon cell panel, and the output power is 80W-200W. 4.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能发电、风力发电路灯,其特征是:所述蓄电池容量为24V/120AH-200AH。4. The circuit lamp for solar power generation and wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the capacity of the storage battery is 24V/120AH-200AH.
CN200720084369.0U 2007-04-24 2007-04-24 Solar power generation, wind power generation circuit lights Expired - Fee Related CN201043708Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265044A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 国家电网公司 Solar energy and wind energy storage power pole
CN108006571A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-08 潘兆坤 Solar power generation street lamp
CN109000195A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-14 池州市凯盛信息技术有限公司 A kind of garden lamp of new energy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265044A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 国家电网公司 Solar energy and wind energy storage power pole
CN108006571A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-08 潘兆坤 Solar power generation street lamp
CN109000195A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-14 池州市凯盛信息技术有限公司 A kind of garden lamp of new energy

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