TWI361744B - Power tool - Google Patents

Power tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI361744B
TWI361744B TW96132686A TW96132686A TWI361744B TW I361744 B TWI361744 B TW I361744B TW 96132686 A TW96132686 A TW 96132686A TW 96132686 A TW96132686 A TW 96132686A TW I361744 B TWI361744 B TW I361744B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
switch
trigger
circuit
power tool
normally closed
Prior art date
Application number
TW96132686A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200821102A (en
Inventor
Fujisawa Haruhisa
Original Assignee
Hitachi Koki Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Koki Kk filed Critical Hitachi Koki Kk
Publication of TW200821102A publication Critical patent/TW200821102A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI361744B publication Critical patent/TWI361744B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/06Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by electric power

Description

1361744 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種動力工呈, 動例如釘子、鉚釘,或釘奎斜Μ而驅 a 忒釘書針荨的扣件《更特別地,本發 明係關於一種具有批岳丨丨哭& i丄 裡八有控制益的動力工具,此控制器具有一個 控制電路,係用於根據如按鍵 · 按鍵開關(push switch)及觸發 關“nggerswitch)的操作,而控制燃燒型或電子型動 力產生機構的驅動電路。 【先前技術】 用以驅動這類扣件的一種常見動力工具是可攜帶式的 工具、’其具有—個制電池、鐘離子電池或其他輔助電 池’以作為動力來源。 例如,在日本已審查專利申請公告第sH〇_64_9i49 ' HEI +期3及HEI+48589號,日本專利未審 HEI-8-216052 及 2005-28568 味 a , 弟 UU3 Mbb8唬,以及美國專利第 4’483’474及5, 133,329號等案中,揭示一種可攜帶式燃 燒型動力工具,其中,將一小型氣體鋼瓶内所含的可燃性 氣體注入一活塞上方的汽缸中所設置之燃燒室内。♦ 開關及觸發開關均操作時,由電池所供電的點火電ς會產 生火花,以便點燃在燃燒室中可燃性氣體與空氣的混合 物,藉此驅動該滑動式地支撐於汽缸中的活塞,如此一 來,安裝於此活塞上的一驅動器葉片會撞擊釘子或其他扣 件。 藉由此種燃燒型動力工具,當使用者壓下推擠槓桿使其 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/9641/96132686 1361744 緊靠著一工件時,便形成此燃燒室。在此狀態中,液化氣 體是從氣體鋼瓶被注入到燃燒室内。而且,藉由與推擠槓 桿相結合而產生作用的按鍵開關之啟動,可驅動一風扇。 風扇攪動並混合燃燒室内的可燃氣體與空氣。當使用者夢 由在此時歷下觸發開關而開動動力工具時,火星塞會產生 火花,用以點燃空氣與燃料的混合物且驅動活塞。安裝於 活塞上的驅動器葉片可將扣件打入例如一片木頭的工件 内。燃燒室的框架在燃燒之後被維持成接觸一頭套達一段 預定時間,同時,燃燒過的氣體從此燃燒室中排放出去: 在氣體被排放之後,關閉一止回閥,以便氣密式地密封住 此燃燒室。由於所引起的溫度下降,使得燃燒室中的壓力 減少(稱之為熱真空),會在活塞的頂部與底部之間產生 壓力差’如此能帶動活塞上升。 另一種可攜帶式動力工具是電子式動力工具,例如,在 日本未審查專利中請公告第HEI_8_2Q5573號中所揭示之 $力八此電子式動力工具具有一個馬達,用以驅動一 氣,以便旋轉並將飛輪的動能轉換成驅動扣件用的線性 動月b itb電子式動力工具具有一個例如離合器的傳動機 構用以將飛輪的旋轉能量傳送到一撞擊機構,此撞擊機 構^括内u有釘子或其他扣件的驅動器葉片,以便實 施扣件驅動操作。 此*種驅動扣件的動a τ g Α 、 動力具典型地包括一用以偵測何時 菸拉/、被而緊靠著工件的按鍵開關’以及-用以引 大曰驅動„葉片而撞擊扣件的操作之觸發開關。此種動 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96 11/96132咖 丄00丄/44 與觸操作按鍵開關之後驅動扣件,而且,按鍵開關 與觸發開關的至少一 結構避免在習構成。因此’此種 $ ΩΜ # β 〇動力工具中當常開開關從OFF狀態切換 ;Τ日從^時所發生的震顫’藉此防止由震顫所引起的磨 』 開關的壽命。而且’由於可以藉由機械開關獲得 I# —目的,所以,控制器可以類似於習知裝置一般由相 备便且的電路結構所構成。 【實施方式】 、以下’將參考附圖說明依據本發明的動力工具。 圖1疋本發明之動力工具6〇中所設置的控制器咖之 塊圖。控制6Qa包括:—驅動電路Η、-個由微電 •腦與類似物所構成的控制電路(運算控制電路⑹、一低電 •壓電源供應電路63、一自我保持電路64、一按鍵開關65、 一觸發開關66、-顯示電路68、—包括錢電池、經離 子電池或其他辅助電池的電池(電池組),以及一主要電源 %開關67。設置一第一偵測電路65a,用以偵測是否已經操 作按鍵開關65 ’且用於將一對應於按鍵開關65的操作之 仏號輸入到控制電路62内。同樣地,設置一第二偵測電 路66a,用以偵測是否已經操作觸發開關66,且用以將一 '對應於觸發開關66的操作之信號輸入到控制電路62内。 •如果控制電路62對應於一例如低位準輸入信號的話,則 -當操作個別的按鍵開關65或觸發開關66時,第一偵測電 路65a或第二偵測電路66a可將一個低信號(接地位準) 輸入到控制電路62内。 312XIV 發明說明書(補件)/96·11/96132686 13 電=9藉由例如轉子電池而供應72v的電壓到驅動 例如“:如馬達驅動電路或點火電路)。電池69的電壓 壓,且被供應到二而被調整成3·亀電 電路62而作為操作電壓。 路(調^。電源供f電路63包括一其用DC電源供應穩定電 所^^裔.,且秸由—控制輸入終端6%而被連接到稍後1361744 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a fastener for driving a robot, such as a nail, a rivet, or a nail slanting cymbal to drive a 忒 staple 《 "more specifically, this The invention relates to a power tool having a control effect of a batch of Yuelu crying & i丄li, the controller has a control circuit, which is used according to, for example, a push button and a trigger switch "nggerswitch" The operation of the control circuit of the combustion type or the electronic power generation mechanism. [Prior Art] A common power tool for driving such fasteners is a portable tool, which has a battery and a clock ion. A battery or other auxiliary battery is used as a power source. For example, in Japan, the patent application announcement No. sH〇_64_9i49 'HEI + 3 and HEI + 48589, Japanese patent unexamined HEI-8-216052 and 2005-28568 a, UU3 Mbb8唬, and U.S. Patent Nos. 4'483'474 and 5,133,329, etc., disclose a portable combustion type power tool in which a small gas cylinder is placed The flammable gas contained is injected into the combustion chamber provided in the cylinder above the piston. ♦ When the switch and the trigger switch are operated, the ignition power supplied by the battery generates a spark to ignite the flammable gas and air in the combustion chamber. a mixture thereby driving the piston that is slidably supported in the cylinder such that a driver blade mounted on the piston strikes a nail or other fastener. With such a combustion type power tool, when the user The combustion chamber is formed by pressing the push lever so that it is in close proximity to a workpiece. In this state, the liquefied gas is injected into the combustion chamber from the gas cylinder. Moreover, a fan can be driven by activation of a push button that acts in conjunction with the push lever. The fan agitates and mixes the combustible gas and air in the combustion chamber. When the user dreams of triggering the switch at this time When powering a tool, the spark plug creates a spark that ignites the mixture of air and fuel and drives the piston. The driver blades mounted on the piston The fastener can be driven into a workpiece such as a piece of wood. The frame of the combustion chamber is maintained in contact with a hood for a predetermined period of time after combustion, and the combusted gas is discharged from the combustion chamber: after the gas is discharged, Closing a check valve to hermetically seal the combustion chamber. The pressure drop in the combustion chamber (referred to as thermal vacuum) due to the resulting temperature drop creates pressure between the top and bottom of the piston. The difference 'this can drive the piston to rise. Another portable power tool is an electronic power tool. For example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. HEI_8_2Q5573, the electric power tool has a motor. a linear moving moon for driving a gas to rotate and convert the kinetic energy of the flywheel into a drive fastener. The bitb electronic power tool has a transmission mechanism such as a clutch for transmitting the rotational energy of the flywheel to an impact mechanism. The mechanism includes driver blades with nails or other fasteners to perform the fastener driving operation. The movement of the fasteners a τ g Α , the power tool typically includes a button switch for detecting when the smoke is pulled/closed to the workpiece, and - for guiding the large blade to drive the blade Trigger switch for the operation of the fastener. This type of motion 312ΧΡ/invention manual (supplement)/96 11/96132 curry 00丄/44 drives the fastener after touching the operation button switch, and at least one of the button switch and the trigger switch The structure is avoided in the composition. Therefore, 'this $ Ω Μ # β 〇 power tool when the normally open switch is switched from the OFF state; the tremor that occurs from the next day's ^ to prevent the grinding caused by the tremor 』 the life of the switch And 'because the I# can be obtained by mechanical switch, the controller can be constructed similarly to the conventional device, and the circuit structure is generally provided. [Embodiment] The power tool of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a controller provided in the power tool 6 of the present invention. The control 6Qa includes: - a driving circuit Η, a control composed of a micro-electric brain and the like Circuit a control circuit (6), a low-voltage/voltage power supply circuit 63, a self-holding circuit 64, a push button switch 65, a trigger switch 66, a display circuit 68, a battery including a battery, an ion battery or other auxiliary battery ( a battery pack), and a main power source switch 67. A first detecting circuit 65a is provided for detecting whether the button switch 65' has been operated and for inputting an nickname corresponding to the operation of the button switch 65 to the control Similarly, a second detecting circuit 66a is provided for detecting whether the trigger switch 66 has been operated and for inputting a signal corresponding to the operation of the trigger switch 66 into the control circuit 62. If the control circuit 62 corresponds to a low level input signal, for example, when the individual button switch 65 or the trigger switch 66 is operated, the first detecting circuit 65a or the second detecting circuit 66a can set a low signal (grounding bit). The input is to the control circuit 62. 312XIV invention specification (supplement) /96·11/96132686 13 electric = 9 by supplying a voltage of 72v to the drive by, for example, a rotor battery, for example: "such as a motor drive circuit Or ignition circuit). The voltage of the battery 69 is supplied to the second voltage and is adjusted to the operation circuit voltage 62 as the operating voltage. The road (tuning ^. power supply f circuit 63 includes a DC power supply stable power supply ^, and the straw is controlled by the input terminal 6% and is connected later

制電路1 ^ 64的輸出’用於將低電M輸出到控 制電路62或停止輸出。 '寺:模式或其中並未從稍後所述之控制電路62 路iu、㈣,(控制信號)的操作模式期間,自我保持電 雷路:乂2疋的位準供應一控制信號到低電壓電源供應 電路fn而:制輸入終端63a,用以控制低電壓電源供應 路(η 出一低電壓到控制電路62或一部份的驅動電The output 'of the circuit 1 ^ 64' is used to output the low power M to the control circuit 62 or to stop the output. 'Temple: mode or during operation mode in which the control circuit 62 is not described later, iu, (d), (control signal), self-holding electric lightning path: 乂2疋 level supply a control signal to low voltage The power supply circuit fn is: an input terminal 63a for controlling the low voltage power supply path (n is outputting a low voltage to the control circuit 62 or a part of the driving power)

‘·、、電源供應電壓。當從控制電路62接收到一觸 m控制信號)而進人低功率消耗模式時,自我保持電 :F二:、二;反相其穩定狀態(例如,從第-穩定狀態或 到㈣;1—穩定狀態《洲狀態)的功能,藉此將供應 制輸入終端咖的控制信號之規定位準予以反相,以 =止從低電I電源供應電路63供應低電壓到控制電路 2或局部的驅動電路6卜因此,自我保持電路64對應於 來自控制電路62的觸發信號而進入低功率消耗模式,且 停止從低電壓電源供應電路63輸出低電壓。 例如’如以下所敘述的職型動力卫具之實施例中,自 我保持電路64可以由-具有PNP電晶體及_電晶體的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·11觸32686 14 :路所構成,其個別基極(base)係被連接到1 1晶體i 其卜個電晶體施加正回授效應到另 了:以燒型動力工具之實施例中可以清楚 時:週闕65或觸發開關66,且在-段規定‘·,, power supply voltage. When a one-touch m control signal is received from the control circuit 62 and enters the low power consumption mode, the self holds power: F 2:, 2; reverses its steady state (for example, from the first steady state or to (4); - a function of the steady state "state", whereby the specified level of the control signal input to the terminal is inverted to supply a low voltage from the low-voltage I power supply circuit 63 to the control circuit 2 or local The drive circuit 6 thus enters the low power consumption mode corresponding to the trigger signal from the control circuit 62, and stops outputting the low voltage from the low voltage power supply circuit 63. For example, in the embodiment of the position power Guard described below, the self-holding circuit 64 can be made of - 312XP with a PNP transistor and _ transistor (invention) / 96·11 touch 32686 14 : Road Constructed, the individual bases are connected to the 1 1 crystal i, and the transistors are applied with the positive feedback effect to the other: in the embodiment of the burn-in power tool, it can be clear: the circumference 65 or the trigger Switch 66, and in-segment

電路63則〜穩疋狀態),且低電壓電源供應 貝J、隹持操作模式(待命模式),用以 應電壓(例如:3.3V)。因此 j規疋的供 作。然而,如果按鍵_ ^ 持續正常地操 時間调如w 或觸發開_66並未在規定的 離 ^乍的話’則自我保持電路64會切換到0N狀The circuit 63 is in a stable state, and the low voltage power supply is supplied, and the operation mode (standby mode) is applied to the voltage (for example, 3.3V). Therefore j is the source of the supply. However, if the button _ ^ continues to operate normally, such as w or the trigger on_66 is not within the specified distance, then the self-holding circuit 64 switches to the 0N shape.

At一Λ 進人低功率祕模式,料使低電壓 的控制輸入終端咖下降至接地位準, 3 3V規定低電^電源供應電路63的輸出電壓設定成比At one enters the low power secret mode, the low voltage control input terminal is lowered to the ground level, and the output voltage of the low power supply circuit 63 is set to be higher than

佯持電路β ί 電峨如:G V)。以此方式,自我 保持電路64可以防止當並未走 的功率消耗。 田並未使用動力工具6〇時所不必要 如果主要電源供應開關67在此時被關閉且切回成導通 :話,自我3保持電路64則切換回到OFF狀態(第-穩定狀 Rt;也就疋返回正常操作模式)。如果相繼地操作按鍵開 關的或觸發開關66的話,則控制電路62可以控制驅動 電路61,以執行一扣件驅動操作。 $發:,一項特色在於:按鍵開關65或觸發開關Μ的 至少之疋由一常閉型機械開關所構成。在此較佳實施例 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-ii/96i32咖 15 1361744 令,按鍵開關6 5係串聯連接黾館4 p 66是-常閉η關… 觸 且觸發開關 疋:_關。換句話說’觸發開㈣ 狀態為〇Ν的開關所構成。另-方面按鍵 _ 5貝常_關,是當並未操作時其正常狀態 的開關。由於觸發開關66是一常閉開關,所以, 路66&包括一個反相器電路,用以當觸發開關 =i低信號輸入到控制電路62中。根據按鍵Hold the circuit β ί, such as: G V). In this way, the self-holding circuit 64 can prevent power consumption when not going. It is not necessary when the field does not use the power tool 6〇. If the main power supply switch 67 is turned off and switched back to be turned on at this time, the self 3 holding circuit 64 is switched back to the OFF state (the first stable state Rt;疋 Return to normal operation mode). If the key switch or trigger switch 66 is operated sequentially, the control circuit 62 can control the drive circuit 61 to perform a fastener driving operation. $发: One feature is that at least the key switch 65 or the trigger switch 构成 is composed of a normally closed mechanical switch. In the preferred embodiment 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-ii / 96i32 coffee 15 1361744, the key switch 6 5 series connection 黾 4 4 66 66 - normally closed η off ... touch trigger switch 疋: _turn off. In other words, the switch that triggers the open (four) state is 〇Ν. The other-side button _ 5 is often _ off, which is the normal state of the switch when it is not operating. Since the trigger switch 66 is a normally closed switch, the path 66& includes an inverter circuit for inputting the low signal to the control circuit 62 when the trigger switch = i. According to the button

: 、觸發開關66的操作而輸入到控制電路62之信 號位準是一低信號(接地位準)。 " 然而,由於按鍵開關65係被串聯連接到觸發開關⑽, 所以第-谓測電路65a並未設有一反相器電路,且當按鍵 開關65被導通時’可以將一低信號輸入到控制電路62内。 • 3由於在本發明中按鍵開關65與觸發開關66的至少之一 是由常閉開關所構成,所以,本發明的動力工具可以防止 在常開開關被切換至ON狀態時在習知動力工具中所發生 %的震顫,藉此消除由震顫所引起的磨損,且延長觸發開關 66的壽命。而且,由於此想要之目的係藉由機械開關所 獲得的,所以,控制器60a可以如習知技術一樣由相當便 宜的電路結構所構成。 在本發明中,按鍵開關65及觸發開關66兩者均可以同 時使用常閉開關。而且,按鍵開關65與觸發開關66並不 需要被串聯連接,卻可以透過所並聯連接的第一偵測電路 6 5 a與第二摘測電路6 6 a而輸入信號到控制電路6 2中。 以下,將說明本發明應用到燃燒型動力工具的一較佳實 312XP/發明說明書(補件ygw 1/96132686 16 1361744 施例。 二1:,依據本發明之較佳實施例的燃燒型動力工 9。之控制器_在二的二V;的燃燒型動力"具 =保持在-定向上,用於驅動針子或其他構=; =方向,但是’本發明並未侷限於任何特殊的實施例或用 迷0 如圖2所不,燃燒型動力工具(釘子驅動器)⑽具有一 個形成^卜框架的外殼14,以及一個安裝於此外殼^頂端 上的,蓋20。在外殼14的内侧,燃燒型動力工具9〇設 有汽缸4、-緩衝器2、-活塞1〇、一與活塞1〇 一體 成形的驅動器葉片l〇a、一風扇6、一馬達8、一火星塞9、 -氣體注人埠19—氣體鋼瓶7、—燃燒室框架^,以 及一頭套20a。此外殼14上則安裝有一把手u、一鼻部 • 1、一推桿21、一彈g 13以及一觸發開關12。 如以下所述,控制器100係設置於彈匣丨3内用以控 似星塞9中火花的產生。如圖3所示’控制器1〇〇包括 一個電路板,上面安裝有微電腦(運算控制電路)1〇1、一 ‘用於將電池25所供應的電壓調整成低電壓的低電壓電源 供應電路(調整器)102,一用於在火星塞9中產生火花的 :點火電路1〇8,以及一用於驅動風扇6的馬達驅動電路 109。控制器100係被電氣連接到如按鍵開關23、觸發開 關12及溫度感應器5 (參考圖2 )等的組件上,且從這也組 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 17 件接收電子信號,以便對猶後所述之-點火能量儲存•六 盜(點火電容器)C5充電,而在火星塞9中產生火花: 始或控制風扇馬達8的旋轉。電池25是一個辅助電池 f組)’。包括鐘離子電池或類似物,且被設置於把手η的 固2态内。控制器100係被連接到電池25,且透過一 主f电源供應開關SW1而供應來自電池25的電力。The signal level input to the control circuit 62 by the operation of the trigger switch 66 is a low signal (ground level). " However, since the key switch 65 is connected in series to the trigger switch (10), the first-determining circuit 65a is not provided with an inverter circuit, and when the key switch 65 is turned on, a low signal can be input to the control Inside circuit 62. • 3 Since at least one of the push switch 65 and the trigger switch 66 is constituted by a normally closed switch in the present invention, the power tool of the present invention can prevent the conventional power tool from being switched to the ON state when the normally open switch is switched to the ON state. The % tremor occurs in this, thereby eliminating wear caused by tremor and prolonging the life of the trigger switch 66. Moreover, since the intended purpose is obtained by a mechanical switch, the controller 60a can be constructed of a relatively inexpensive circuit structure as is known in the art. In the present invention, both the push switch 65 and the trigger switch 66 can simultaneously use a normally closed switch. Moreover, the push button switch 65 and the trigger switch 66 do not need to be connected in series, but can input signals into the control circuit 62 through the first detecting circuit 65a and the second extracting circuit 6 6a connected in parallel. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to a combustion type power tool will be described (Supplement ygw 1/96132686 16 1361744. Example 2: Combustion type power plant according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention 9. The controller _ in the second two V; the combustion type of power " = = in the - orientation, used to drive the needle or other structure =; = direction, but 'the invention is not limited to any special The embodiment or the phantom is as shown in Fig. 2. The combustion type power tool (nail drive) (10) has a casing 14 forming a frame, and a cover 20 mounted on the top end of the casing 2. On the inner side of the casing 14 The combustion type power tool 9 is provided with a cylinder 4, a buffer 2, a piston 1〇, a driver blade 10a integrally formed with the piston 1〇, a fan 6, a motor 8, and a spark plug 9. - a gas injection tank 19 - a gas cylinder 7, a combustion chamber frame ^, and a head sleeve 20a. The outer casing 14 is provided with a handle u, a nose portion 1, a push rod 21, a bullet g 13 and a trigger Switch 12. As described below, the controller 100 is disposed in the magazine 3 for control The spark is generated in the plug 9. As shown in Fig. 3, the controller 1 includes a circuit board on which a microcomputer (arithmetic control circuit) 1 〇 1, a ' is used to adjust the voltage supplied from the battery 25 to be low. A voltage low voltage power supply circuit (regulator) 102, a spark for generating sparks in the spark plug 9, an ignition circuit 1A8, and a motor drive circuit 109 for driving the fan 6. The controller 100 is electrically Connected to components such as push button switch 23, trigger switch 12, and temperature sensor 5 (refer to FIG. 2), and receive electronic signals from this group 312XP/invention manual (supplement)/96-11/96132686, In order to charge the ignition energy storage, six thieves (ignition capacitor) C5, and generate a spark in the spark plug 9: start or control the rotation of the fan motor 8. The battery 25 is an auxiliary battery f group)'. A clock ion battery or the like is included and is disposed in the solid state of the handle η. The controller 100 is connected to the battery 25 and supplies power from the battery 25 through a main f power supply switch SW1.

.汽缸4與頭套20“系相對於外殼14而固定在其内侧。 :燒室框架15係與汽缸4底下所設置的推桿21結合在一 由外夠I:卜殼14的軸向上移動。燃燒室框架15是藉 双飞缸4的導引而產生移動。在圖2中,彈簧 =月下(亦即’在驅動作為扣件的钉子.方向上)推擠 此燃燒室框架15。The cylinder 4 and the head cover 20 are fixed to the inner side thereof with respect to the outer casing 14. The firing chamber frame 15 is coupled to the push rod 21 provided under the cylinder 4 in an axial direction of the outer casing I: the casing 14. The combustion chamber frame 15 is moved by the guidance of the double flying cylinder 4. In Fig. 2, the spring = month (i.e., 'in the direction of the nail driving the fastener" is pushed to push the combustion chamber frame 15.

:推桿被擠壓而緊靠著例如一片木頭的工件⑼時, t 被相對於外殼14而朝上推擠,且燃燒室框架a ==21 -起朝向汽缸4的頂端移動,以對抗彈菁26 如此形成一燃燒室15a。更明確地說,燃燒室 由燃燒室框架15、頭套咖以及活塞1〇所圍成的 工間’且用於可燃性氣體與空氣的混合物之燃燒。例 ^ ^環所構成的密封構件22係設置於汽缸4的頂端以 推浐9 2〇a的底端:以便氣密式地密封住燃燒室15a。當 主令1上升時會導通由常開開關所構成的按鍵開關23。 ^ 10係設置於汽虹4的内侧,且能夠在透過一滑動 構件2·如:G環)而在其中垂直地往復移動。在 的底U #氣埠3、一用於開啟與關閉此排放 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 10 i Ο 1J61744 槔3的止回閥(未顯示),以及用於吸收活塞1 〇衝擊的緩 衝盗2。當活塞1 〇突然向下移動到底部死點中心 dead center)而驅動釘子24且撞擊緩衝器2時,緩衝器 2會產生變形以吸收活塞j 〇中的過多能量。 在燃燒室15a内設有:風扇6,其可藉由設置在頭套 頂部的馬達8而旋轉;火星塞9,其能夠在依據本發明由 常閉開關所構成的觸發開關12被關閉時而產生火花;氣When the push rod is pressed against the workpiece (9) such as a piece of wood, t is pushed upward with respect to the outer casing 14, and the combustion chamber frame a == 21 - moves toward the top end of the cylinder 4 to counter the bomb The cyanine 26 thus forms a combustion chamber 15a. More specifically, the combustion chamber is surrounded by a combustion chamber frame 15, a headgear, and a piston chamber and is used for combustion of a mixture of combustible gas and air. The sealing member 22 constituted by the ring ^ ^ is disposed at the top end of the cylinder 4 to push the bottom end of the 9 2 〇 a so as to hermetically seal the combustion chamber 15a. When the master 1 rises, the push button switch 23 composed of the normally open switch is turned on. ^ 10 is disposed on the inner side of the steam rainbow 4, and is vertically reciprocally movable therein through a sliding member 2 such as a G ring. At the bottom of the U #气气3, a check valve (not shown) for opening and closing this discharge 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 10 i Ο 1J61744 槔 3, and for absorption Piston 1 〇 shock buffer 2. When the piston 1 〇 suddenly moves down to the bottom dead center and drives the nail 24 and strikes the damper 2, the damper 2 is deformed to absorb excess energy in the piston j 〇. Provided within the combustion chamber 15a is a fan 6 that is rotatable by a motor 8 disposed at the top of the headgear; a spark plug 9, which can be produced when the trigger switch 12 formed by the normally closed switch is closed in accordance with the present invention Spark

體注入埠19,詩注射從氣體_ 7所供應的可燃性氣 體(液化氣體);以及鰭片16徑向朝内突出於燃燒室… 中如同肋部。 彈E 13與鼻部!係整體地安裝於外殼14底下的汽缸4 上,輕13裝有釘子24,而鼻部1則用以導引來自彈g 13所供應的釘子24到工件29上。 在圖2所示的搁置狀離中,摊炉 吻且狀推柃21藉由彈簣26的壓迫 力而突出於鼻部1的下端庙下。+士The body is injected into the crucible 19, and the flammable gas (liquefied gas) supplied from the gas_7 is injected; and the fin 16 protrudes radially inward from the combustion chamber... as a rib. Play E 13 and nose! It is integrally mounted on the cylinder 4 underneath the outer casing 14, the light 13 is provided with a nail 24, and the nose 1 is used to guide the nail 24 supplied from the bullet g 13 to the workpiece 29. In the resting position shown in Fig. 2, the oven kiss and the push pin 21 protrude from the lower end of the nose 1 by the pressing force of the magazine 26. +Shi

知底下此時,在與推桿21結合 的燃燒室框架15底下之汽缸4的μ A山 t + π/飞缸1 2 3 4 5 6的上端内形成一間隙17, 而在頭套20a底下的燃燒室框架Η 10 、_ 永丄b之上端中形成一間隙 18。活塞1 〇在汽缸4内停止於Tf 於頂部死點中心(top dead center) 〇 當燃燒型動力工具90處於此妝能。士 .^ ^矿、 輅於此狀悲時,如果使用者握住 把手11且壓下推桿21的尖端你|热止 4曰01人 '"大鳊便其緊靠工件29時,則推 才干21會上升以對抗彈簧26,且揪 1 , 且燃燒室框架15會與推桿 2 21 —起上升。因此,關閉在蚴悻 3 j你7然&至框架1 5上方盘下方的 4 間隙17與18,而形成辦燒常,、 5 ^至15a,此燃燒室是藉由密封 6 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96,11/96132686 19 1361744 構件22與外界氣密式地密封起來。 产結合推桿2i的操作,氣體鋼瓶(燃料槽)7相繼地透過 乱體注射埠19而將可燃性氣體注入燃燒室—心而且, 倉按鍵開關23(常開開關)谓測到燃燒室框架15是處於頂 部死點中心位置且導通時,也會導通馬達8的驅動電路以 紅轉風扇6。在氣密式密封的燃燒室❿中風扇㈣ 與突出於燃燒室15a内的鳍片16兩者一起產生作用而在Under this circumstance, a gap 17 is formed in the upper end of the μ A mountain t + π / flying cylinder 1 2 3 4 5 6 of the cylinder 4 under the combustion chamber frame 15 combined with the push rod 21, and under the head cover 20a. A gap 18 is formed in the upper end of the combustion chamber frame Η 10 , _ permanent b. The piston 1 停止 stops in the cylinder 4 at Tf at the top dead center 〇 when the combustion type power tool 90 is in this makeup energy.士. ^ ^ Mine, 辂 状 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果 如果The pusher 21 will rise to oppose the spring 26, and 揪1, and the combustion chamber frame 15 will rise with the pusher 221. Therefore, close the 4 gaps 17 and 18 below the upper plate of the frame 1 5 in the 蚴悻3j, and form the burnt, usually 5^ to 15a, this combustion chamber is sealed by 6 312XP/invented Specification (Supplement) / 96, 11/96132686 19 1361744 The member 22 is hermetically sealed from the outside. In conjunction with the operation of the push rod 2i, the gas cylinder (fuel tank) 7 successively injects the combustible gas into the combustion chamber through the chaotic injection 埠19, and the chamber button switch 23 (normally open switch) measures the combustion chamber frame. When 15 is at the center of the top dead center and is turned on, the driving circuit of the motor 8 is also turned on to turn the fan 6 into a red fan. In the hermetically sealed combustion chamber, the fan (4) acts together with both fins 16 projecting into the combustion chamber 15a.

燃燒室15a内擾動並混合所注入的可燃性氣體與空氣。氣 體鋼瓶7儲存-處於加遷狀態下的液化可燃性氣體。當注 入到燃燒室15a内時,此液化氣體則蒸發。在氣體缸瓶7 的頂端設有-測量閥7a,用以調節從該處注人的氣體量。 因此,透過氣體注射埠19而供應氣體的調節量。 當使用者拉動在把手U上的常閉式觸發開關12時,將 會關閉此觸發開關12,在壓下推桿21使其緊靠工件29 之後’稍後所述之控制器100的操作將能控制火星塞9以 產生火花,以便點火並燃燒此空氣與燃料的混合物。膨脹 的燃燒氣體會迫使活塞10向下以撞擊在鼻部工中的釘子 24 〇 在驅動釘子24之後,活塞1G接觸緩衝器2,且燃燒過 的氣體會透過排氣琿3而從汽缸4逸出。如上所述,止回 閥(未顯示)設有排氣埠3。在氣體從汽缸4逸出之後,關 閉止回閥’且汽紅4與燃燒室15a會回到大氣壓力。由於 在燃燒之後在汽缸4與燃燒室15a中所殘留的燃燒過氣體 是非常熱的,所以汽紅4與燃燒室框架15的内壁以及鰭 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 20 1361744 片16等類似物可吸收燃燒熱。因此’燃燒過的氣體會迅 速地冷卻下來且減少其體積,因而產生出熱真空,其中燃 燒室15a内的壓力會下降至大氣壓力以下,而允許活塞 10被拉回其起初頂部死點中心位置。 當使用者相繼地釋放觸發開關12,使觸發開關12返回The injected combustible gas and air are disturbed and mixed in the combustion chamber 15a. The gas cylinder 7 stores - a liquefied flammable gas in an upshifted state. This liquefied gas evaporates when injected into the combustion chamber 15a. At the top end of the gas cylinder bottle 7, a measuring valve 7a is provided for adjusting the amount of gas injected from there. Therefore, the amount of adjustment of the gas is supplied through the gas injection port 19 . When the user pulls the normally closed trigger switch 12 on the handle U, the trigger switch 12 will be turned off, and after the pusher 21 is pressed against the workpiece 29, the operation of the controller 100 described later will be able to The spark plug 9 is controlled to generate a spark to ignite and combust the mixture of air and fuel. The expanded combustion gas forces the piston 10 downward to impact the nail 24 in the nose. After driving the nail 24, the piston 1G contacts the bumper 2, and the burned gas passes through the exhaust port 3 and escapes from the cylinder 4. Out. As described above, the check valve (not shown) is provided with an exhaust port 3. After the gas escapes from the cylinder 4, the check valve ' is closed and the steam red 4 and the combustion chamber 15a return to atmospheric pressure. Since the burned gas remaining in the cylinder 4 and the combustion chamber 15a after combustion is very hot, the steam red 4 and the inner wall of the combustion chamber frame 15 and the fin 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-11/96132686 20 1361744 Sheet 16 and the like can absorb heat of combustion. Therefore, the 'burned gas' will rapidly cool down and reduce its volume, thus creating a thermal vacuum in which the pressure in the combustion chamber 15a will drop below atmospheric pressure, allowing the piston 10 to be pulled back to its original top dead center position. . When the user successively releases the trigger switch 12, the trigger switch 12 is returned.

到ON狀態(正常關閉狀態),且舉起工具的本體使得推桿 21與工件29分開時,彈簧26的壓迫力能使推桿21與燃 燒室框架15向下移動到圖2所示的起初狀態。此時,在 控制器100的控制之下,即使按鍵開關23被關閉,風扇 6仍繼續旋轉一段規定的時間。 在圖2所示的狀態中’間隙17與18是形成於燃燒室框 架15的上方與底下’而將燃燒室15a從其氣密式密封狀 態中釋放出來。在此狀態中,風扇6產生氣流,透過外殼 14的頂表面中所形成的空氣進氣口 28而吸入新鮮空氣, 且透過外殼14中所形成的排氣埠3〇而將殘餘的燃燒過氣 %體σ人出’藉此清除在燃燒室15a中的空氣。接著,風扇6 停止且返回其起初搁置狀態。 在此較佳實施例中,使用一常開開關作為按鍵開關23, 而使用一常閉開關作為觸發開關12。接著,將說明使用 具有此結構的按鍵開關2 3與觸發開關12之控制器1 〇 〇。 〈控制器100的結構&gt; 圖3顯示控制器1 〇 〇的電路結構。此控制器1 〇 〇包括: 低電壓電源供應電路1 〇2、一自我保持電路1 〇3、一電池 電壓偵測電路1 06、一按鍵開關電路丨05、一觸發開關電 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 21 丄JOl/44 Ψ故3^ DC」指不此供應終端係電連接至調整器IC1的輸 ^Ϊ、4°而且,在供應終端標示「7. 2V DC」指示此終 =.連接至-條來自電池25的7. 2V電源供應線路而 電池透過主要電源供應開關SW1而供應電力。 二我保持電請是由一正向回授電路所構成,此電路 mNP電晶體Q3的隸與基極連制—卿電晶體When the ON state (normally closed state) is reached, and the body of the tool is lifted so that the push rod 21 is separated from the workpiece 29, the pressing force of the spring 26 causes the push rod 21 and the combustion chamber frame 15 to move downward to the beginning shown in FIG. status. At this time, under the control of the controller 100, even if the key switch 23 is turned off, the fan 6 continues to rotate for a prescribed period of time. In the state shown in Fig. 2, the gaps 17 and 18 are formed above and below the combustion chamber frame 15 to release the combustion chamber 15a from its hermetic sealing state. In this state, the fan 6 generates an air flow, which is sucked into the fresh air through the air intake port 28 formed in the top surface of the outer casing 14, and is passed through the exhaust enthalpy formed in the outer casing 14 to cause residual combustion. The % body σ human out 'by this to clear the air in the combustion chamber 15a. Then, the fan 6 stops and returns to its initial resting state. In the preferred embodiment, a normally open switch is used as the push button switch 23, and a normally closed switch is used as the trigger switch 12. Next, the controller 1 〇 使用 using the push button switch 23 having this configuration and the trigger switch 12 will be explained. <Structure of Controller 100> Fig. 3 shows the circuit configuration of the controller 1 〇 。. The controller 1 includes: a low voltage power supply circuit 1 〇 2, a self-holding circuit 1 〇 3, a battery voltage detecting circuit 106, a key switch circuit 丨 05, a trigger switch power 312XP / invention manual ( Supplement) /96-11/96132686 21 丄JOl/44 33^ DC" means that the supply terminal is not connected to the regulator IC1, 4°, and the supply terminal is marked "7.2 VDC" The indication is that the terminal is connected to the 7.2V power supply line from the battery 25 and the battery is supplied with power through the main power supply switch SW1. Second, I keep the electricity, which is composed of a forward feedback circuit. This circuit is connected to the base of the mNP transistor Q3.

電曰二ί與集極。連接到—提供互相正向回授的電路之 電日日體 Q3 與 Q4 (這·一 fib * 4- 4db 對;術中早為熟知),其具有相 5)在兩個穩定狀態(晴狀態與⑽狀態) PNP電曰:二力。而',如果輪入-觸發信號,以增加 電晶體Q3或NPN雷曰γμ + ,一相〜 〗酬電日日體Q4中的基極電流,而同時施 μμ τ ^ 电Κ铩作電壓),則電晶體Q3與Q4會透 ㈣效應而從卿狀態轉變成⑽狀態。相反地, 如果供應到電晶體q3盥q4 體㈣…回㈣狀:的電㈣時地下降時’則電晶The electric 曰 ί and the collector. Connected to - a circuit providing the positive feedback of each other's circuits, Q3 and Q4 (this is a fib * 4- 4db pair; well known in the art), which has phase 5) in two stable states (clear state with (10) State) PNP power: two forces. And ', if the round-trigger signal to increase the transistor Q3 or NPN Thunder γμ +, one phase ~ 〗 The recharge of the base current in the body Q4, while simultaneously applying μμ τ ^ Κ铩 voltage Then, the transistors Q3 and Q4 will change from the qing state to the (10) state through the (four) effect. Conversely, if supplied to the transistor q3盥q4 body (four)...back (four)-like: electricity (four) when the ground falls, then the electron crystal

成正向回::路1〇,3亦包括.一用於施加-觸發信號到構 _ i 路的電晶體Q3與Q4上之場效電晶體(以下 電阻器R4至R9與概,以及電容器C8。 的輪中線迪η 自我保持效果,當從微電腦101 Q5中被接收日卑戶/出的一停止輸出信號(高信號)在FET Q5中被接收時,用於將電晶體 至ON狀態,有效地將電晶體〇n j4/ 〇FF狀癌切換 確地說,當來㈣整考; 史定為〇FF狀態。更明 田來自調整器1(:1的輸 會從輸出終端Η暫時地輸出一個含^日夺微電月旬101 _ ^ i唬作為觸發信號而 312XP/發明說明書贿牛 y96 11/96132686 23 1361744 將FET Q5導通,且將連接於正向回授電路上的電晶體⑽ 與Q4從_狀態切換成⑽狀態。因此,自我保持電路 103可以將電晶體q13從〇N狀態切換至〇吓狀態,以便 停止來自調整器IC1的輸出。以此方式,此電路結構可以 偵測出異常的狀態,諸如當燃燒型動力工具9〇被擱置一 段很長的時間而主要電源供應開關SW1係處於操作狀離 (待命狀態)時;當忽略了燃燒型動力工具9〇而不慎壓下 *推桿21時,使得按鍵_ 23導通;或者當由於熔化的接 點,導致按鍵開關23持續地導通等,而且,此電路結構 可以進入低電力消耗模式’用以將來自調整器lci的輸出 維持在一個停止狀態下,以防止電池25令的不必要功率 消耗。為了返回操作模式(待命模式),連接於正向回授電 路中的電晶體Q3與Q4可以返回到GN狀態。為了使電晶 體Q3與Q4返回OFF狀離,强你/。 狀L,刼作人貝可以移除並重新連接 電池25,或者關閉主要電源供應開關sn且再導通回來, 此時’調整器IC1開始供應規定電壓3.3V到微電腦ι〇ι 與類似物上。以此方式’可以使低電壓電源供應電路1〇2 返回其操作模式(待命模式),也就是重新設定低電壓電源 供應電路102。重&amp; IC IC2是一個積體電路裝置,當插 入電池25且導通主要供應電源開關sn時,或者當來自 調整If IC1的輸出電壓被重新設定在一規定的電壓範圍 内夺可用以將重5又佗號傳送到微電腦1 〇 1的重設終端 6 ° 電池電壓偵測電路106包括:FET Q1與Q2;電阻器R1 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 24 1361744 至^^與^:以及一電容器^從電池託所供庫 •的電壓係被電阻H R14與R15所分割,且被輸入到微電腦 ·· HH ‘電池電㈣測電路1G6亦設有—電㈣測停止電 &quot;路1〇6a,係由FET Q1與Q2及電阻器R1至R3所構成。 -當自我保持電路1〇3與低電壓電源供應電路102進入低功 率消耗模式時關閉FETQ1與Q2,而停止從調整器ΙΠ的 電力輸出,藉此中斷偵測電池電壓用的電路,以防止被分 開的電阻R14與R15產生不必要功率消耗。 按鍵開關105包括:具有常開式機械接點的按鍵開關 23電阻器與rii,二極體di與])2,以及電容器C7。 當燃燒型動力工具90被壓下緊靠著例如一片木頭的工件 29 ,導通按鍵開關23,使一低信號被傳送到微電腦^ ) 的終端20。由於燃燒型動力工具90的機械結構之緣故, 按鍵開關23與觸發開關12係被定位成與控制器1〇〇的電 路板分開,且透過纜線(未顯示)而連接到電路板。然而, %在一些情形中,纜線可以吸收在點火或類似情形期間所產 生的雜§fL,因而感應出能夠使接地側變成正的電壓。因 此’藉由在接地電路中設置二極體D1與D2,所感應的電 壓會通過二極體D1與D2 ’藉此防止過大的電壓被供應到 • 微電腦101内。在此較佳實施例中,按鍵開關23是由具 有機械接點的常開開關所構成。 • 觸發開關電路1 包括··具有機械接點的觸發開關12, 電晶體 Q16 ’ 電阻器 R161、R162、R12、R13 與 R43,二極 體D4與D5,以及電容器C6。根據本發明,觸發開關12 312xp/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 25 1361744 容器C5充電。更明確地說,當常閉型觸發開關i2被操作 .而進入〇吓狀態時,反相電晶體Q16會輸出一⑽信號。 •.此ON彳5號會沿著兩條路徑而傳送到充電電路^ 。在第 '· 一路徑上,電晶體Q16的集極側A將此信號透過電阻器 • R121而輸入電晶體q12的基極,而導通電晶體qi2。因此, 仏唬被傳送到電晶體q6的集極。當觸發開目12被操作而 關閉時,电晶體Q16同時將一 on信號輸入至微電腦j 〇! 的、,冬鳊19内以作為第二路徑。因此,微電腦1 〇 1間歇地 從、鈿11輸出一低信號。此信號被輸入至充電電路工〇 7 中的電晶體Q6之基極内,藉此將電晶體Q6導通與關閉。 由於在兩條路線上的信號之緣故,FET q?被重複地導 •通與關閉,因而在變壓器T1的第二側上產生高電壓,用 以透過二極體D6充電此點火電容器C5。 虽觸發開關12並未操作時,也就是當觸發開關丨2是 ON的時候’即使由於雜訊或類似情形所產生的不正常電 %壓被輸入到微電腦101的終端19内,使得微電腦1〇1輸 出一用於對點火電容器C5充電的信號,上述充電電路ι〇7 並不會導通電晶體Q12而開始對點火電容器C5充電。 點火電路108包括:火星塞9、閘流體SCR1、電晶體 Q8、一極體D7、電容器C4,以及電阻器R81、R82、R21 ;微電腦101從終端10產生一低信號以作為點火 .特序信號,而導通電晶體Q8。於是,此信號被傳送到閘 流體SCR1的閑極’而導通閘流體SCR1。當導通此閘流體 SCR1時’儲存於點火電容器以内的能量會被釋放。從點 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 27 1361744 火電容器C5所釋放的能量藉由變壓器T2會升壓到大約 • i5KV,以便藉由火星塞9產生火花。在啟動點火電路之 ··後,微電腦101產生作用以便將一 ON信號輸入至閘流體 k· SCR1的閘極内’持續例如1 〇msec的間隔。 , 馬達驅動電路109是由NPN電晶體Q9與Q10、PNP電晶 體Q11’電阻器R23至R26,二極體D10至D13,以及電 容器Cl 1所構成。當操作按鍵開關23而從〇FF轉變至〇N 時,微電腦101從終端丨2輸出一低信號,關閉此NpN電 、晶體Q9且導通NPN電晶體Qi〇與PNP電晶體Q11,以便 將7. 2V的電池電壓施加到馬達8的驅動電路區段。因此, 當燃燒型動力工具90被壓下而緊靠著工件時,風扇6 . 會旋轉而導通按鍵開關23。 顯示電路110包括發光二極體(led)、以及電阻器R16 與R17。當電池25被安裝於燃燒型動力工具9〇内且導通 主要電源供應開關SW1時,微電腦丨〇丨會在終端丨6中間 %歇地產生一低信號,而使LED開始發出綠色光,以便表示 此燃燒型動力工具90已經準備好可以使用。當燃燒型動 力工具90被壓下而緊靠著工件29時’馬達8被驅動且微 電腦101從終端16輸出一低信號,以便導通LEI)丨丨中的 .綠色光,表示可以排放釘子。而且,雖然控制器1 〇〇並未 在低功率消耗模式下,但是,當電池25中的電壓並未達 :到參考電壓(例如:7.2V)時,控制器1〇〇從終端15輸出 一低仏號。因此,LED11會發出紅色光,以便告訴燃燒型 動力工具9 0的使用者對電池2 5必須予以充電。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 28 1361744 =燃燒型動力工具90被壓下而緊靠著工件29時,可將 推杯21朝上移動,如此一來,氣體鋼瓶7將可燃性氣體 .·=入燃燒室15a,且按鍵開關23處於⑽狀態,如上所述, ·.施加一信號到微電腦101的控制終端2〇。微電腦101從 •輸出、、端12輪出一驅動信號到馬達驅動電路⑽,而驅 動馬達8開始旋轉風扇6,以便在燃燒室❿内授動並混 合可燃性氣體與空氣。 如上所述g使用者隨後操作觸發開關1 2,而使觸發 ’開關12從ON變成0FF時,微電腦1〇1控制充電電路1〇7 與點火電路108,以便在火星塞9中產生火花而點燃此空 氣燃料的混合物。結果,驅動器葉片1〇a驅動釘子24於 工件29内。 ' 如果燃燒型動力工具90閒置一段規定的時間(例如:十 为崔里)的話,在導通按鍵開關23之後,在此期間内並未操 作觸發開關12,自我保持電路103則會進入上述低功率 $消耗模式。由於燃燒型動力工具9〇在此時無法被操作, 如上所述,所以必須使燃燒型動力工具9〇返回操作模 式依據按鍵開關2 3與觸發開關12而持續操作風扇6之 旋轉、點火電容器C5之充電、火星塞9之點火等,而與 其他開關的0N/0FF狀態無關。因此,藉由壓下燃燒型動 力工具90而緊靠工件29,可使可燃性氣體被注入到燃燒 •至15a内’如果可燃性氣體由於氣體缸瓶内的周圍溫度或 壓力之緣故而並未充分蒸發或攪動的話,藉由拉動觸發開 關12多次’同時使燃燒型動力工具9〇保持在擠壓而緊靠 312XP/發明說明書(補件 29 1361744 工件29,則此可燃性氣體仍舊可以被點火。 . 在插入電池25且導通主要電源供應開關SW1時燃燒型 ·.動力工具90的操作之起初狀態下’微電腦1〇丨被重新設 ' 定。雖然按鍵開關23被連續地關閉,但是微電腦1〇丨偵 • 測是否正在使用燃燒型動力工具90,以便防止當燃燒型 動力工具90被搁置於操作模式一段很長時間時而耗盡電 池25 °例如,如果按鍵開關23是〇FF狀態超過十分鐘的 話,則微電腦101會從終端24傳送一觸發信號到自我保 &gt;持電路103,以便使低電壓電源供應電路1〇2處於低功率 消耗模式。 如上所述,在燃燒型動力工具9〇的驅動操作期間承受 很大衝擊的觸發開關12在本發明中是由一常閉型機械開In the positive direction:: 1 〇, 3 also includes a field effect transistor for applying the -trigger signal to the transistors Q3 and Q4 of the _i path (the following resistors R4 to R9 and capacitor C8) The round center line Di η self-holding effect is used to turn the transistor to the ON state when a stop output signal (high signal) received from the microcomputer 101 Q5 is received in the FET Q5. Effectively switch the transistor 〇n j4 / 〇 FF-like cancer to say, when it comes to (four) the whole test; the history is set to 〇 FF state. More Mingtian from the regulator 1 (: 1 output will be temporarily output from the output terminal Η One contains the day of the micro-electricity 101 _ ^ i 唬 as a trigger signal and 312XP / invention manual bribe y96 11/96132686 23 1361744 FET Q5 is turned on, and will be connected to the transistor (10) on the forward feedback circuit Q4 is switched from the _ state to the (10) state. Therefore, the self-holding circuit 103 can switch the transistor q13 from the 〇N state to the intimidating state to stop the output from the regulator IC1. In this way, the circuit structure can detect An abnormal state, such as when the combustion type power tool 9 is placed on hold For a long time while the main power supply switch SW1 is in the operating state (standby state); when the combustion type power tool 9 is neglected and the *pusher 21 is inadvertently pressed, the button _ 23 is turned on; or when The molten contact causes the push button switch 23 to be continuously turned on, etc., and the circuit structure can enter a low power consumption mode to maintain the output from the adjuster lci in a stopped state to prevent the battery 25 from being unnecessary. Power consumption. In order to return to the operation mode (standby mode), the transistors Q3 and Q4 connected to the forward feedback circuit can be returned to the GN state. In order to return the transistors Q3 and Q4 to OFF, you are strong. , the maker can remove and reconnect the battery 25, or turn off the main power supply switch sn and then turn back on, at this time 'the regulator IC1 starts to supply the specified voltage 3.3V to the microcomputer ι〇ι and the like. The mode 'can return the low voltage power supply circuit 1 〇 2 to its operation mode (standby mode), that is, reset the low voltage power supply circuit 102. Heavy &amp; IC IC2 is an integrated body The circuit device, when the battery 25 is inserted and the main power supply switch sn is turned on, or when the output voltage from the adjustment If IC1 is reset within a prescribed voltage range, the weight 5 is transmitted to the microcomputer 1 〇1 The reset terminal 6 ° battery voltage detecting circuit 106 includes: FETs Q1 and Q2; resistor R1 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 24 1361744 to ^^ and ^: and a capacitor ^ from the battery The voltage supplied by the carrier is divided by the resistors H R14 and R15, and is input to the microcomputer. · HH 'Battery power (4) Measuring circuit 1G6 is also provided - electricity (four) measuring stop power &quot; road 1〇6a, is The FETs Q1 and Q2 and the resistors R1 to R3 are formed. - When the self-holding circuit 1〇3 and the low-voltage power supply circuit 102 enter the low power consumption mode, the FETs Q1 and Q2 are turned off, and the power output from the regulator 停止 is stopped, thereby interrupting the circuit for detecting the battery voltage to prevent being The separate resistors R14 and R15 generate unnecessary power consumption. The push button switch 105 includes a push button switch 23 having a normally open mechanical contact, a resistor and a rii, a diode di and a) 2, and a capacitor C7. When the combustion type power tool 90 is pressed against a workpiece 29 such as a piece of wood, the push button switch 23 is turned on, so that a low signal is transmitted to the terminal 20 of the microcomputer. Due to the mechanical structure of the combustion type power tool 90, the push button switch 23 and the trigger switch 12 are positioned to be separated from the circuit board of the controller 1 and connected to the circuit board via a cable (not shown). However, in some cases, the cable can absorb the impurity §fL generated during ignition or the like, thereby inducing a voltage that can make the ground side positive. Therefore, by providing the diodes D1 and D2 in the ground circuit, the induced voltage passes through the diodes D1 and D2', thereby preventing an excessive voltage from being supplied to the microcomputer 101. In the preferred embodiment, the push button switch 23 is constructed of a normally open switch having mechanical contacts. • The trigger switch circuit 1 includes a trigger switch 12 with mechanical contacts, a transistor Q16' resistors R161, R162, R12, R13 and R43, diodes D4 and D5, and a capacitor C6. According to the invention, the trigger switch 12 312xp / invention specification (supplement) / 96-11 / 96132686 25 1361744 container C5 is charged. More specifically, when the normally closed trigger switch i2 is operated and enters the intimidation state, the inverting transistor Q16 outputs a (10) signal. • This ON彳5 will be transmitted to the charging circuit ^ along two paths. On the first path, the collector side A of the transistor Q16 transmits this signal through the resistor R121 to the base of the transistor q12, and conducts the crystal qi2. Therefore, 仏唬 is transmitted to the collector of the transistor q6. When the trigger opening 12 is operated and turned off, the transistor Q16 simultaneously inputs an on signal to the microcomputer j 〇!, the winter 鳊 19 as the second path. Therefore, the microcomputer 1 〇 1 intermittently outputs a low signal from the 钿11. This signal is input to the base of the transistor Q6 in the charging circuit process 7, whereby the transistor Q6 is turned on and off. Due to the signals on the two routes, the FET q? is repeatedly turned on and off, thereby generating a high voltage on the second side of the transformer T1 for charging the ignition capacitor C5 through the diode D6. Although the trigger switch 12 is not operated, that is, when the trigger switch 丨2 is ON, 'even if the abnormal power % voltage generated due to noise or the like is input to the terminal 19 of the microcomputer 101, the microcomputer 1〇 1 outputs a signal for charging the ignition capacitor C5, and the charging circuit ι7 does not conduct the crystal Q12 to start charging the ignition capacitor C5. The ignition circuit 108 includes: a spark plug 9, a thyristor SCR1, a transistor Q8, a pole D7, a capacitor C4, and resistors R81, R82, R21; the microcomputer 101 generates a low signal from the terminal 10 as an ignition. And conduct the crystal Q8. Thus, this signal is transmitted to the idle electrode of the thyristor SCR1 to turn on the thyristor SCR1. When the gate fluid SCR1 is turned on, the energy stored in the ignition capacitor is released. From point 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-11/96132686 27 1361744 The energy released by the thermal capacitor C5 is boosted by the transformer T2 to approximately i5 kV to generate a spark by the spark plug 9. After the ignition circuit is activated, the microcomputer 101 acts to input an ON signal into the gate of the thyristor k·SCR1 for an interval of, for example, 1 〇 msec. The motor drive circuit 109 is composed of NPN transistors Q9 and Q10, PNP electromorph Q11' resistors R23 to R26, diodes D10 to D13, and a capacitor Cl1. When the key switch 23 is operated to change from 〇FF to 〇N, the microcomputer 101 outputs a low signal from the terminal 丨2, turns off the NpN power, the crystal Q9, and turns on the NPN transistor Qi 〇 and the PNP transistor Q11 so as to be 7. A battery voltage of 2V is applied to the drive circuit section of the motor 8. Therefore, when the combustion type power tool 90 is pressed against the workpiece, the fan 6 will rotate to turn on the push button switch 23. The display circuit 110 includes a light emitting diode (LED) and resistors R16 and R17. When the battery 25 is installed in the combustion type power tool 9 且 and the main power supply switch SW1 is turned on, the microcomputer % generates a low signal in the middle of the terminal 丨 6 to cause the LED to start emitting green light to indicate This combustion type power tool 90 is ready for use. When the combustion type power tool 90 is depressed against the workpiece 29, the motor 8 is driven and the microcomputer 101 outputs a low signal from the terminal 16 to turn on the green light in the LEI), indicating that the nail can be discharged. Moreover, although the controller 1 is not in the low power consumption mode, when the voltage in the battery 25 does not reach: to the reference voltage (for example, 7.2 V), the controller 1 outputs one from the terminal 15. Low nickname. Therefore, the LED 11 emits red light to tell the user of the combustion type power tool 90 that the battery 25 must be charged. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-11/96132686 28 1361744=When the combustion type power tool 90 is pressed against the workpiece 29, the push cup 21 can be moved upward, so that the gas cylinder 7 will The flammable gas is entered into the combustion chamber 15a, and the push switch 23 is in the (10) state. As described above, a signal is applied to the control terminal 2 of the microcomputer 101. The microcomputer 101 rotates a drive signal from the output terminal 12 to the motor drive circuit (10), and the drive motor 8 starts to rotate the fan 6 to impart and mix the combustible gas and air in the combustion chamber bore. When the g user subsequently operates the trigger switch 12 and the trigger 'switch 12 changes from ON to 0FF, the microcomputer 1〇1 controls the charging circuit 1〇7 and the ignition circuit 108 to generate a spark in the spark plug 9 to ignite. This mixture of air fuels. As a result, the driver blade 1A drives the nail 24 within the workpiece 29. If the combustion type power tool 90 is idle for a predetermined period of time (for example, ten is Cui Li), after the push button switch 23 is turned on, the trigger switch 12 is not operated during this period, and the self-holding circuit 103 enters the above low power. $consumption mode. Since the combustion type power tool 9 is not operable at this time, as described above, it is necessary to return the combustion type power tool 9 to the operation mode to continuously operate the rotation of the fan 6 in accordance with the push button switch 23 and the trigger switch 12, and the ignition capacitor C5. Charging, sparking of the spark plug 9, etc., regardless of the 0N/0FF state of other switches. Therefore, by pressing the combustion type power tool 90 against the workpiece 29, the combustible gas can be injected into the combustion to 15a' if the flammable gas is not due to the ambient temperature or pressure in the gas cylinder. Fully evaporating or agitating, by pulling the trigger switch 12 multiple times while keeping the combustion-type power tool 9〇 pressed against the 312XP/invention manual (supplement 29 1361744 workpiece 29, the flammable gas can still be Ignition. At the initial state of operation of the combustion type power tool 90 when the battery 25 is inserted and the main power supply switch SW1 is turned on, the microcomputer 1 is reset. Although the key switch 23 is continuously turned off, the microcomputer is turned on. 1. Detecting whether the combustion type power tool 90 is being used in order to prevent the battery 25 from being depleted when the combustion type power tool 90 is placed in the operation mode for a long time, for example, if the button switch 23 is in the 〇FF state Ten minutes, the microcomputer 101 will transmit a trigger signal from the terminal 24 to the self-holding circuit 103 to place the low-voltage power supply circuit 1〇2. Power consumption mode. As described above, subjected to a great impact of the trigger switch during the driving operation of the combustion type power tool 9〇 12 in the present invention is normally closed by a mechanical switch

關所構成的。因此,當操作觸發開關12時,觸發開關U 中的機械接點是斷開的(0FF),而且,當釘子驅動操作期 間此開關承受衝擊時,這些機械接點並未接觸,藉此防止 開關的機械磨損。 然而,由於在本發明中按鍵開關23與觸發開關12係以 串聯方式連接,所以,按鍵開關23與觸發開關12係透過 電阻器R10而連接到一低電壓電源(3. 3V)。而且,此3 Μ •的電源供應電壓係透過電阻器R43而連接到按鍵開關. -與觸發開關12之間的連接點上。當按鍵開關23與觸 •關12未操作時’這樣的構造能夠使由電阻器R43所: 的電流得以流入觸發開關12,藉此抑制在非操作期間的 電流消耗。然而,當導通按鍵開關23 α時,由電阻器R10 312XIV發明說明書(補件y96_11/96132686 30 1361744 所調整的電流可流到按鍵開關23,且流到觸發開關丨2的 電/力L疋由電阻器R43所限制的電流以及電阻器ri 〇所限制 的電流之總合。 根據上述的操作’當導通常開型按鍵開關23時,微電 月a 101在終端2 0接受到一低信號,控制馬達驅動電路1 〇 9 以驅動馬達8。接著,當操作常閉型觸發開關丨2時,便 關閉此觸發開關12,因而中斷觸發開關12内的導電。因The composition of the customs. Therefore, when the trigger switch 12 is operated, the mechanical contact in the trigger switch U is turned off (0FF), and when the switch is subjected to an impact during the nail driving operation, the mechanical contacts are not in contact, thereby preventing the switch Mechanical wear. However, since the push switch 23 and the trigger switch 12 are connected in series in the present invention, the push switch 23 and the trigger switch 12 are connected to a low voltage power supply (3.3 V) through the resistor R10. Moreover, the power supply voltage of the 3 Μ is connected to the key switch through the resistor R43. - The connection point with the trigger switch 12. Such a configuration when the push switch 23 and the touch switch 12 are not operated can enable the current by the resistor R43 to flow into the trigger switch 12, thereby suppressing current consumption during non-operation. However, when the push button switch 23α is turned on, the current adjusted by the resistor R10 312XIV (the y96_11/96132686 30 1361744 can flow to the push button switch 23, and the electric current/force L 流 flowing to the trigger switch 丨2 is The sum of the current limited by the resistor R43 and the current limited by the resistor ri 。. According to the above operation, when the normally-on type key switch 23 is turned on, the micro-power month a 101 receives a low signal at the terminal 20, The motor drive circuit 1 〇9 is controlled to drive the motor 8. Then, when the normally closed type trigger switch 丨2 is operated, the trigger switch 12 is turned off, thereby interrupting the conduction in the trigger switch 12.

此’流經電阻器R43的電流可以流到電晶體6的基極, 而導通此電容器Q16且使得微電腦得以在終端19收 到低彳5號,以便控制點火電路1 〇 8而在火星塞9内產生 火花。 上述較佳實施例的構造可以將並未操作按鍵開關23時 流入觸發開關1 2内的電流限制到一所需最小量的微小電 流’而且當操作按鍵開關2 3時可以提供一股電流,此電 流足以防止在開關的接點上導致接點故障之氧化膜的產 生。 而且’並不會不必要地增加功率消耗,而且此構造可以 使馬達8内的一部分電流(電樞電流)流到觸發開關12, 以提供一個足以防止氧化的電流。明確地說,馬達電流是 從馬達8的負終端透過二極體di 3而流到按鍵開關23與 觸發開關12之間的接點。此二極體D12係插入於一分路 (bypass)的接地側上’在此分路上馬達電流係被供應至觸 發開關12的接點。藉由使馬達電流流到觸發開關丨2的接 點’此構造能防止氧化。在上述較佳的實施例中,按鍵開 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 31 1361744 2關3=二,觸發開關12連接,但是按鍵開關 23的接地側可以與觸發開關12分開而直接接地。在 开&gt; 中,按鍵開關2 3應該由一個且# ^ μ 张拔# m細於 八百機械接點的常閉開關 所構成,如同觸發開關12 一樣,而且類似於含有電晶體 Q16及電阻器R1H與R162的觸發 -^ ^ ^ ^ ^ j 间關12之電路的反相 益電路應#亥被加至按鍵開關23。 〈電子型動力工具70的實施例&gt;This current flowing through the resistor R43 can flow to the base of the transistor 6, and the capacitor Q16 is turned on and the microcomputer can receive the low number 5 at the terminal 19 to control the ignition circuit 1 〇 8 in the spark plug 9 A spark is generated inside. The configuration of the above preferred embodiment can limit the current flowing into the trigger switch 12 when the button switch 23 is not operated to a required minimum amount of minute current 'and can provide a current when the button switch 23 is operated. The current is sufficient to prevent the formation of an oxide film that causes contact failure at the junction of the switch. Moreover, the power consumption is not unnecessarily increased, and this configuration allows a part of the current (armature current) in the motor 8 to flow to the trigger switch 12 to provide a current sufficient to prevent oxidation. Specifically, the motor current flows from the negative terminal of the motor 8 through the diode di 3 to the contact between the push switch 23 and the trigger switch 12. This diode D12 is inserted on the ground side of a bypass, where the motor current is supplied to the junction of the trigger switch 12. This configuration prevents oxidation by causing motor current to flow to the junction ' of the trigger switch 丨2. In the above preferred embodiment, the button is opened 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11 / 96132686 31 1361744 2 off 3 = two, the trigger switch 12 is connected, but the ground side of the button switch 23 can be combined with the trigger switch 12 Separate and ground directly. In the on &gt; key switch 2 3 should be composed of a normally closed switch with a # ^ μ pull out # m finer than eight hundred mechanical contacts, like the trigger switch 12, and similar to the transistor Q16 and resistor Trigger of R1H and R162 - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ j The reverse phase benefit circuit of the circuit 12 is applied to the key switch 23. <Embodiment of Electronic Power Tool 70>

n ^ . ^ ^ 貫也例”有按鍵開關與觸發 汗· 1動力工具(無線型釘子驅動器)7〇,圖5是此 電子型動力工具70内所使用的控制器81之方塊圖。在此 較佳實施例中,電子型動力工具7G具有—按㈣ -觸發開關75’兩者均由具有機械接點的常閉開關所構 成、,以及因此當操作時係由0N狀態變成〇FFl態。如同 上述燃燒型動力工具的實施例,此種電子型動力工具的結 構可以防止震顫所引起的機械接點之摩擦。n ^ . ^ ^ The example of "there is a push button switch and a trigger sweat 1 power tool (wireless nail driver) 7", and Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the controller 81 used in the electronic power tool 70. In the preferred embodiment, the electronic power tool 7G has a - (four) - trigger switch 75' which is comprised of a normally closed switch having mechanical contacts, and thus changes from an 0N state to a 〇FF1 state when operating. As with the embodiment of the above-described combustion type power tool, the structure of such an electronic power tool can prevent the friction of the mechanical joint caused by the chatter.

如圖4所示’電子型動力工具7〇係由一在前端具有釘 子撞擊部71c的主外殼71a、一設置在主要外殼…的釘 子撞擊部71c上並連續供應釘子到釘子撞擊部71c之彈匣 72、一從主外殼71a垂直朝下延伸的把手外殼7ib、一設 置於把手外殼71b的分支部上用於實施釘子驅動操作的 觸發開關75,以及一連接到把手外殼71b的底端且由鋰 離子電池或其他辅助電池所構成的電池組77等來構成。 雖然並未顯示於圖形中,但是彈匣72内裝有複數個連 結(成批)的釘子,此成批的釘子藉由一彈簧(未顯示)而從 3I2XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 32 1361744 彈® 72的底部被推擠,致使釘子72a相繼地 撞墼卹7! 穴馮判钉千 学。丨71c ,而被驅動通過一排放出口 71d或釘子撞擊部 71 c。 驅動器73係被設置於主外殼71a β,用以施加一撞擊 到釘子撞擊部71c内的釘子72a,以便驅動釘子72a。 二73包括一用於將撞擊力傳送至針子他頭部的As shown in Fig. 4, the 'electronic type power tool 7' is composed of a main casing 71a having a nail striking portion 71c at the front end, a nail striking portion 71c provided on the main casing, and continuously supplying the nail to the nail striking portion 71c. a handle 72, a handle housing 7ib extending vertically downward from the main housing 71a, a trigger switch 75 provided on the branch portion of the handle housing 71b for performing a nail driving operation, and a bottom end connected to the handle housing 71b and A battery pack 77 composed of a lithium ion battery or another auxiliary battery is configured. Although not shown in the figure, the magazine 72 is provided with a plurality of linked (batch) nails from a 3I2XP/invention specification (supplement)/96 by a spring (not shown). -11/96132686 32 1361744 The bottom of the Bullet® 72 is pushed, causing the nail 72a to hit the shirt 7 in succession! The crucible 71c is driven through a discharge outlet 71d or a nail striking portion 71c. The actuator 73 is provided to the main casing 71aβ for applying a nail 72a that collides with the nail striking portion 71c to drive the nail 72a. Two 73 includes a function for transmitting the impact force to the head of the needle

St ,以及一與旋轉式小命輪80相喝合的齒St, and a tooth that hangs with the rotating small life wheel 80

本' 動β 73的齒條73b以及喝合住齒條73b的小 二-80 ;起構成一個驅動器進給機構73。’用以將小齒 '的旋轉驅動力施加到驅動器73上作為線性驅動力〇The rack 73b of the 'moving β 73 and the small two-80 holding the rack 73b constitute a driver feeding mechanism 73. 'Used to apply the rotational driving force of the small tooth ' to the driver 73 as a linear driving force〇

Dct殼亦容納:一馬達96(參考® 5),諸如為一 :與向馬達,其由來自電池組77的此電源所驅動且作 :動::的驅動源;一馬達齒輪78固定於馬達%的旋 &amp; 輪79具有-與馬達齒輪78㈣合的齒The Dct housing also houses: a motor 96 (reference ® 5), such as a: and a motor, which is driven by the power source from the battery pack 77 and is: a drive source; a motor gear 78 is fixed to the motor % of the rotary &amp; wheel 79 has a tooth that is combined with the motor gear 78 (four)

與小齒輪⑽彼此同軸地旋轉,但是兩者設 切換二ί構’用以在一喃合狀態與分離狀態之間進行 到小齒輪8。的旋轉轴之;表:中二疋轉轴之外表面接觸 79中的旋轉軸之外夺面: 而在分離狀態中,飛輪 内Μ ^ ^ m 、丨不會接觸小齒輪80的旋轉軸之 ^表面。耗在_中並未顯示,但是此離合錢 由=螺線管93的往復動作而控制(參考圖5)。’、曰 氣輪79係與馬達齒輪π相 的族鏟減夕μ 喷合,且儲存來自馬達96 的旋轉動作之動能。驅動器 轉驅動力施加到驅動器葉片。構73c將飛輪79的旋 一 a上以作為線性驅動力,用 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·ιι/96132686 ^ 丄JO丄/44The pinion gears (10) are rotated coaxially with each other, but both are switched to be engaged with the pinion gear 8 between a merging state and a disengaged state. The axis of rotation; the table: the surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the shaft is 79. In the separated state, the inner diameter of the flywheel Μ ^ ^ m, 丨 does not contact the axis of rotation of the pinion 80 ^ Surface. The consumption is not shown in _, but this clutch is controlled by the reciprocating action of the solenoid 93 (refer to Fig. 5). The slewing wheel 79 is sprayed with the π phase of the motor gear π phase, and stores the kinetic energy of the rotational motion from the motor 96. The drive rotational drive force is applied to the driver blades. The structure 73c rotates the flywheel 79 as a linear driving force, using 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96·ιι/96132686 ^ 丄JO丄/44

二,葉…動於釘子撞擊部&amp;中 子72a内。 J :亡述燃燒型動力工具相同,當按鍵開關Μ被壓下以 緊:者工件而關閉按鍵開關8&quot;,電子型動力工具亦進 Γ5=狀態(待命狀態)。當使用者接著操作觸發開關 才此觸發開_ 75時,一電晶體似參考被Second, the leaves... move in the nail impact &amp; neutron 72a. J: The same is true for the burning type power tool. When the button switch is pressed to close the button switch 8&quot;, the electronic type power tool is also Γ5=status (standby state). When the user then operates the trigger switch to trigger the on_75, a transistor-like reference is

供應電流到螺線管93。因此,構成離合器機構 :螺線管93將來自馬達96的旋轉力在飛輪心所累積 ㈣ί能量傳送到構成驅動器進給機構73c的小齒輪80 ===齒輪80旋轉時’與小齒輪8Μ目喷合的齒條咖 將::輪80的旋轉動作轉換成線性動作,以便將固定於 驅盗73的驅動器葉片73a驅動到釘子72a的頭部内。 動/葉片73a撞擊釘子72a之後,關閉流到螺線管 的電,使得離合器機構返回分離狀態。而且,由例 如固疋力1彈簣所構成的驅動器進給彈簧74係被連接 至驅動f 73的端部。此驅動器進給彈簧74的彈性力能夠 使驅動&amp;進給機構73c(齒條挪與小齒輪8())從其撞擊後 的位置返回到撞擊前的起初位置。 又置於主外设71a内的控制器81可根據按鍵開關82也 觸發開關75的操作而控制電子型動力工纟70的整個摔 作0 、 〈控制器81的結構&gt; 以下’將參考圖5說明控制器81。 如圖5所不’控制器81包括-微電腦(控制電路)86、 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·ι 1/96132686 34 1361744 一低電壓供應電路84、一自我保持電路87、一馬達驅動 •電路94、一馬達驅動電晶體95、一螺線管驅動電路91、 .· 一螺線管驅動電晶體92、按鍵開關82,以及觸發開關75。 . 如同上述第—實施例,電池組77是控制器81的電源,且 . 是由例如7.2V的鋰離子輔助電池(電池組)所構成。電池 組77透過主要電源供應開關88而供應電力到低電壓供應 電路84、馬達驅動電晶體95,以及螺線管驅動電晶體92。 低電壓供應電路84具有一用以將此電源降低至例如3. Μ 的功能,以及一對應於控制輸入終端84a的輸入信號而選 擇是否輸出規定低電壓或停止輸出此低電壓之功能。 设有一馬達偵測電路89,用以偵測馬達96到達驅動釘 .子所要求的旋轉力之時序·,且輸入此偵測信號到微電腦 86内。 在本發明中,按鍵開關82與觸發開關75是由上述具有 機械接點的常閉開關所構成的,且當操作時從ON狀態切 %換成〇FF狀態。具有用以反轉相位的反相器之第一與第二 谓測電路82a肖75a係分別被設置成用於按鍵開關犯與 觸=開關75 ’而且’當個別開關被操作時,係結構成二 將一0N位準(接地位準)信號輸入到微電腦86内。 • 當操作(亦即,關閉)按鍵開關82與觸發開關75時,微 電腦86根據馬達%的旋轉狀態以及由第一偵測電路82a .與第二偵測電路75a所產生的债測信號而控制馬達96的 馬達驅動電路94與馬達驅動電晶體95以及螺線管93的 螺線管驅動電路91與螺線管驅動電晶體92。當馬達⑽ 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·11/96ΐ32686 35 1361744Supply current to the solenoid 93. Therefore, the clutch mechanism is constructed: the solenoid 93 transmits the rotational force from the motor 96 to the pinion gear 80 that constitutes the driver feed mechanism 73c when the flywheel core accumulates (four) energy. The sprocket will convert the rotational motion of the wheel 80 into a linear motion to drive the driver blade 73a fixed to the burglary 73 into the head of the nail 72a. After the moving/blade 73a hits the nail 72a, the electricity flowing to the solenoid is turned off, so that the clutch mechanism returns to the separated state. Further, a drive feed spring 74 composed of, for example, a solid-force 1 magazine is connected to the end of the drive f 73. The elastic force of the drive feed spring 74 enables the drive &amp; feed mechanism 73c (the rack shift and the pinion 8 ()) to return from the position after the impact thereof to the initial position before the impact. The controller 81, which is placed in the main peripheral device 71a, can also control the entire fall of the electronic power tool 70 according to the operation of the push switch 85 and the switch 75. <Structure of the controller 81> The following will refer to the figure. 5 illustrates the controller 81. As shown in FIG. 5, the controller 81 includes a microcomputer (control circuit) 86, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96·ι 1/96132686 34 1361744, a low voltage supply circuit 84, a self-holding circuit 87, and a motor. A drive circuit 94, a motor drive transistor 95, a solenoid drive circuit 91, a solenoid drive transistor 92, a push button switch 82, and a trigger switch 75. As in the above-described first embodiment, the battery pack 77 is the power source of the controller 81, and is composed of, for example, a 7.2V lithium ion auxiliary battery (battery pack). The battery pack 77 supplies power to the low voltage supply circuit 84, the motor drive transistor 95, and the solenoid drive transistor 92 through the main power supply switch 88. The low voltage supply circuit 84 has a function for lowering the power supply to, for example, 3. ,, and a function corresponding to the input signal of the control input terminal 84a to select whether to output a prescribed low voltage or to stop outputting the low voltage. A motor detecting circuit 89 is provided for detecting the timing of the rotational force required by the motor 96 to reach the driving pin, and inputting the detecting signal into the microcomputer 86. In the present invention, the push switch 82 and the trigger switch 75 are constituted by the above-described normally closed switch having a mechanical contact, and are switched from the ON state to the 〇FF state during operation. The first and second pre-measurement circuits 82a having the inverters for inverting the phase are respectively provided for the button switch and the touch switch 75' and 'when the individual switches are operated, the system is configured Second, an 0N level (ground level) signal is input to the microcomputer 86. • When the button switch 82 and the trigger switch 75 are operated (ie, turned off), the microcomputer 86 is controlled according to the rotation state of the motor % and the debt measurement signal generated by the first detecting circuit 82a and the second detecting circuit 75a. The motor drive circuit 94 of the motor 96 and the motor drive transistor 95 and the solenoid drive circuit 91 of the solenoid 93 and the solenoid drive transistor 92. When the motor (10) 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96 · 11 / 96 ΐ 32686 35 1361744

用於決疋馬達96之旋轉狀態(諸如旋轉時Used to determine the rotation state of the motor 96 (such as when rotating)

馬達96所輸入的資料;以及一 勺控制程式;一隨機存取記憶體 a用的工作區域且暫時地儲存從 以及一包括參考時鐘信號產生器 的定時器(TIM)86d。 ° 微電腦86供應一馬達驅動信號到馬達驅動電路94,用 •以控制馬達驅動電晶體95(例如:PNP電晶體)的基極電 流,以便將電池組77的電壓施加到馬達96上,而且,還 供應一個螺線管驅動信號到螺線管驅動電路91 ,用以控 %制螺線管93的驅動時間(0N時間)。馬達驅動電路94驅 動此馬達驅動電晶體95,用以將馬達驅動電晶體95切換 成ON或OFF ’以便控制是否供應一驅動電流到馬達%上。 螺線官驅動電路91驅動此螺線管驅動電晶體92(例如: .PNP電晶體),以便控制是否供應一驅動電流到螺線管。 如同上述燃燒型動力工具的較佳實施例,可以藉由一其 .中PNP電晶體與NPN電晶體的集極係連接到彼此的基極之 正向回授電路,而獲得自我保持電路87。此自我保持電 路87具有將微電腦86、螺線管驅動電路91及馬達驅動 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 36 1361744 =路94* t刀換成低功率消耗模式之功能。更明確地說,如 上述第實裇例,如果在關閉按鍵開關82之後電子型 已、二未操作持績一段規定時間,則微電腦86 Ζ-停止輸出信號傳送到自我保持電路87以作為觸發信 (例如:⑽狀態)’用以停止^:身^^第一穩定狀態The data input by the motor 96; and a scoop control program; a work area for random access memory a and temporarily storing slaves and a timer (TIM) 86d including a reference clock signal generator. The microcomputer 86 supplies a motor drive signal to the motor drive circuit 94 for controlling the base current of the motor drive transistor 95 (for example, a PNP transistor) to apply the voltage of the battery pack 77 to the motor 96, and A solenoid drive signal is also supplied to the solenoid drive circuit 91 for controlling the drive time (0N time) of the solenoid 93. Motor drive circuit 94 drives motor drive transistor 95 for switching motor drive transistor 95 to ON or OFF&apos; to control whether a drive current is supplied to motor %. The solenoid drive circuit 91 drives the solenoid drive transistor 92 (e.g., .PNP transistor) to control whether a drive current is supplied to the solenoid. As with the preferred embodiment of the above-described combustion type power tool, the self-holding circuit 87 can be obtained by connecting the collector circuits of the PNP transistor and the NPN transistor to the base feedback circuits of each other. This self-holding circuit 87 has a function of replacing the microcomputer 86, the solenoid drive circuit 91, and the motor drive 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-11/96132686 36 1361744 = road 94* t knife into a low power consumption mode. More specifically, as in the above-described first example, if the electronic type has not been operated for a predetermined period of time after the button switch 82 is turned off, the microcomputer 86 Ζ-stop output signal is transmitted to the self-holding circuit 87 as a trigger signal. (Example: (10) state) 'Use to stop ^: body ^ ^ first steady state

身保持在低功率消耗^ 我保持電路87將其本 工且7(1栌沾X 、式猎此防止畲未使用電子型動力 〆、70 8守的不必要雷六、、由紅 ,„ 率、、肖減外 果使用者希望離開低功 ^_式幻了錢用電子型動力工具Μ的話 =Π。源返供應/—關閉且然後導通,而使電子 ,力具70返回操作模式(待命模式)。 藉此結構,當制者壓下按㈣關82以 關閉按鍵開關82時,電子型動力 /'Keeping at low power consumption ^ I keep circuit 87 to work with it and 7 (1 栌X, type hunting to prevent 畲 not using electronic power 〆, 70 8 defensive unnecessary lei 6, red, „ rate The user who wants to leave the low-powered ^_-style phantom money with the electronic power tool Π = Π. Source return supply / - off and then turn on, and the electronic, force 70 return to the operating mode (standby Mode). With this structure, when the controller presses (4) off 82 to close the button switch 82, the electronic power / '

命模式)。如果使用者進入操作模式(待 木使用考接考刼作觸發開關75, 線:驅動電晶體92而供應電流至螺線管93。1:= 離合器機構的螺線管93將由 内所累籍θ &amp; ’運96的釦轉力在飛輪79 二=?到構—給機 j UW輪δ〇。當小齒輪80旋轉時,盥 齒條他將小齒輪80的旋轉動作轉換成^ 80相鳴合的 將固定於驅動器73的驅動号举、成線性動作,用以 頭部内.當:動=^ 按鍵開關82與觸發開關75均可承 錢子72a時, 82與觸發開關75兩者均處於 又’但是按鍵開關 狀悲,以防止在這些開 3i2XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 37 1361744 關内的機械接點之磨損。 *雖然β已經參考上述較佳特別實施例而詳細說明了本發 •明,但是,對於熟知此項技術者來說,顯然地能夠在不悖 離本發明的精神與範圍之前提下,仍可產生出許多修改與 -變化,所以,本發明的範圍應該由以下的申請專利範圍界 定才是。 〈產業利用性〉 本發明可以被應用至例如驅動扣件於工件内的動力工 ,具。本發明所應用到的動力卫具應該包括—用於偵測工具 是否被壓下而緊靠工件的按鍵開關,以及一用於下令以驅 動扣件於工件内的觸發開關。 下7 乂驅 【圖式簡單說明】 ® 1 S依據本發明之一實施例的動力工具中所使用的 控制杰之方塊圖。 圖2是依據本發明之一較佳實施例的燃燒型動力工具 之剖面圖。 〃 圖3是圖2所示的燃燒型動力工具中所使用的控制器之 方塊圖。 圖4是本發明之另一實施例的電子式動力工具之剖面 圖。 ’圖5是圖4所示的電子式動力工具中所使用的控制器之 '-方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 鼻部 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96·11/96132686 38 1361744 2 6 7 7aLife mode). If the user enters the operating mode (waiting for the use of the trigger switch 75, the line: drives the transistor 92 and supplies current to the solenoid 93. 1:= the solenoid 93 of the clutch mechanism will be occupied by the inside θ &amp; 'The kicking force of the Yun 96 is on the flywheel 79. The second gear is set to the machine u UW wheel δ 〇. When the pinion gear 80 rotates, the rack gear converts the rotation motion of the pinion gear 80 into ^ 80 phase sound. The driving number fixed to the driver 73 is linearly operated for use in the head. When: motion = ^, the button switch 82 and the trigger switch 75 can both bear the money 72a, both the 82 and the trigger switch 75 At the same time, but the key switch is sorrowful to prevent the wear of the mechanical joints in the opening of the 3i2XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 37 1361744. *Although β has referred to the above preferred embodiment The present invention is described in detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention should be defined by the scope of the following patent application. <Industrial Applicability> The present invention can be applied to, for example, a power worker that drives a fastener in a workpiece. The power Guard to which the present invention is applied should include - for detecting whether the tool is pressed against the workpiece a push button switch, and a trigger switch for ordering to drive the fastener in the workpiece. The lower 7 drive (simplified description) ® 1 S control block used in the power tool according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a combustion type power tool in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a controller used in the combustion type power tool shown in Fig. 2. A cross-sectional view of an electronic power tool according to another embodiment of the invention. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a controller used in the electronic power tool shown in Fig. 4. [Key element symbol description] 1 Nose 312ΧΡ /Invention manual (supplement)/96·11/96132686 38 1361744 2 6 7 7a

10 10a 11 12 13 1410 10a 11 12 13 14

15a 16 17 18 19 20 20a 21 缓衝器 排氣埠 汽缸 溫度感應器 風扇 氣體鋼瓶 測量閥 風扇馬達 火星塞 活塞 驅動器葉片 把手 觸發開關(常閉開關) 彈匣 外殼 燃燒室框架 燃燒室 鰭片 間隙 間隙 氣體注入埠 頭蓋 頭套 推桿 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 39 1361744 22 密封構件 23 按鍵開關(常開開關) 24 釘子 25 電池 26 彈簧 28 空氣進氣口 29 工件 60 動力工具15a 16 17 18 19 20 20a 21 Buffer Exhaust Cylinder Temperature Sensor Fan Gas Cylinder Measurement Valve Fan Motor Mars Plug Piston Driver Blade Handle Trigger Switch (Normally Closed Switch) Magazine Shell Combustion Chamber Frame Combustor Fin Clearance Clearance Gas injection head cover hood push rod 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 39 1361744 22 sealing member 23 push button switch (normally open switch) 24 nail 25 battery 26 spring 28 air inlet 29 workpiece 60 power tool

61 驅動電路 62 控制電路(微電腦) 63 低電壓電源供應電路 64 自我保持電路 65 按鍵開關 65a 第一偵測開關 66 觸發開關 66a 第二偵測開關 67 主要電源供應開關 68 顯示電路 69 電池 70 電子型動力工具(無線釘子驅動器) 71a 主外殼 71b 把手外殼 71c 釘子撞擊部 71 d 排放出口 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 40 1361744 72 彈匣 72a 釘子 . 73 驅動器 73a 驅動裔葉片 73b 齒條 73c 驅動器進給機構 74 驅動器進給彈簧 75 觸發開關(常閉開關) • 75a f二偵測電路 77 電池組 78 馬達齒輪 79 飛輪 80 小齒輪 81 控制器 8261 drive circuit 62 control circuit (microcomputer) 63 low voltage power supply circuit 64 self-hold circuit 65 key switch 65a first detection switch 66 trigger switch 66a second detection switch 67 main power supply switch 68 display circuit 69 battery 70 electronic type Power tool (wireless nail driver) 71a Main housing 71b Handle housing 71c Nap impact portion 71 d Discharge outlet 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 40 1361744 72 magazine 72a nail. 73 driver 73a driver blade 73b Rack 73c Drive feed mechanism 74 Drive feed spring 75 Trigger switch (normally closed switch) • 75a f 2 detection circuit 77 Battery pack 78 Motor gear 79 Flywheel 80 Pinion 81 Controller 82

按鍵開關(常閉開關) 第一偵測電路 低電壓供應電路 微電腦 86a 中央處理單元(CPU) 86b 唯讀記憶體(ROM) ' 86c 隨機存取記憶體(RAM) -86d 定時器(TIM) 87 自我保持電路 89 馬達偵測電路 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 41 1361744 90 燃燒型動力工具(釘子驅動器) 91 螺線管驅動電路 92 螺線管驅動電晶體 93 螺線管 94 馬達驅動電路 95 馬達驅動電晶體 96 馬達 100 控制器Key switch (normally closed switch) First detection circuit Low voltage supply circuit Microcomputer 86a Central processing unit (CPU) 86b Read only memory (ROM) '86c Random access memory (RAM) -86d Timer (TIM) 87 Self-holding circuit 89 Motor detection circuit 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 41 1361744 90 combustion type power tool (nail driver) 91 solenoid drive circuit 92 solenoid drive transistor 93 solenoid 94 Motor Drive Circuit 95 Motor Drive Transistor 96 Motor 100 Controller

101 微電腦(運算控制電路) 102 低電壓電源供應電路(調整器) 103 自我保持電路 104 觸發開關電路 105 按鍵開關電路 106 電池電壓偵測電路 106a 電壓偵測停止電路 107 充電電路 108 點火電路 109 馬達驅動電路 110 顯示電路 111 水晶振盪器 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-11/96132686 42101 microcomputer (operation control circuit) 102 low voltage power supply circuit (regulator) 103 self-hold circuit 104 trigger switch circuit 105 key switch circuit 106 battery voltage detection circuit 106a voltage detection stop circuit 107 charging circuit 108 ignition circuit 109 motor drive Circuit 110 Display Circuit 111 Crystal Oscillator 312XP / Invention Manual (supplement) / 96-11/96132686 42

Claims (1)

1361744 NOV 1 5 20ίί 替瘈本 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種動力工具,包含: 一動力產生機構,其產生動力以撞擊扣件; 一驅動電路,係用以驅動該動力產生機構; 按鍵開關’當揸擊扣件的操作準備要執行時啟動;以及 觸發開關,當撞擊扣件的操作被觸發時由使用者所啟 動, 其中,該按鍵開關與觸發開關的至少其中之一係由一個 攀常閉開關所構成。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之動力工具,更包含: 一第一偵測電路,係連接到該按鍵開關,且偵測該按鍵 開關被啟動,該第一偵測電路輸出一表示該按鍵開關之啟 動的第一偵測信號; 一第二偵測電路,係連接到該觸發開關,且偵測該觸發 開關被啟動,該第二偵測電路輸出一表示該觸發開關之啟 鲁動的第二偵測信號; 一控制電路,係連接到該第一偵測電路與該第二偵測電 路,且以對應於該第一偵測信號與該第二偵測信號來命令 該驅動電路驅動該動力產生機構。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之動力工具,其中,當按鍵開 關是由常閉開關所構成時,第一偵測電路包括一反相器電 路,用以反相一來自按鍵開關的信號,且施加一反相信號 到該控制電路以作為第一偵測信號。 4·如申請專利範圍第2項之動力工具,其中,當觸發開 96132686 43 U61744 1〇4 15 修正 牟月曰 補无 :是由常閉開關所構成時’第二偵測電路包括一反相器電 =用以反相-來自觸發開關的信號,且施加—反相信號 J。亥控制電路以作為第二偵測信號。 5. 如中請專利範圍第i項之動力工具,其中,按鍵開關 與觸發開關係串聯連接。 6. 如申請專利範圍第i項之動力工具,其中,按鍵開關 /、觸發開關的其t之-由常開開關所構成,而按鍵開關與1361744 NOV 1 5 20ίί 瘈 瘈 十 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 'Starting when the operation of the sniper fastener is ready to be executed; and triggering a switch to be activated by the user when the operation of the slamming fastener is triggered, wherein at least one of the push button switch and the trigger switch is a climber Normally closed switch. 2. The power tool of claim 1, further comprising: a first detecting circuit connected to the button switch, and detecting that the button switch is activated, the first detecting circuit outputting a button indicating a first detection signal that is activated by the switch; a second detection circuit is connected to the trigger switch, and detects that the trigger switch is activated, and the second detection circuit outputs a signal indicating that the trigger switch is activated a second detection signal; a control circuit is connected to the first detection circuit and the second detection circuit, and commands the driving circuit to drive corresponding to the first detection signal and the second detection signal The power generation mechanism. 3. The power tool of claim 2, wherein when the button switch is formed by a normally closed switch, the first detecting circuit includes an inverter circuit for inverting a signal from the button switch. And applying an inverted signal to the control circuit as the first detection signal. 4. For example, the power tool of the second application of the patent scope, wherein when the trigger is open 96132686 43 U61744 1〇4 15 Amendment 牟月曰补无: When it is composed of a normally closed switch, the second detection circuit includes an inversion Device = Used to invert - the signal from the trigger switch and apply - the inverted signal J. The control circuit is used as the second detection signal. 5. The power tool of item i of the patent scope, wherein the push button switch is connected in series with the trigger open relationship. 6. For example, in the power tool of claim i, wherein the button switch /, the trigger switch is composed of a normally open switch, and the button switch is 觸發開關剩餘的-個由常閉開關所構成,而且,按鍵開關 與觸發開關係串聯連接。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項之動力工具,其中,在常開開 關為ON時流經該常閉開關的電流係大於在常開開關為 OFF時流入常閉開關的電流。 8.—種動力工具,包含: 一外殼; 一汽缸,設置於該外殼内側; 懲一頭套’設置於該外殼的一端上; 一活塞,設置在該汽缸内,且能夠在該汽缸中往復移動; 一驅動器葉片,固定於該活塞,用以驅動扣件於一工件 内; 一推桿’自該外殼的另一端延伸且當推擠而緊靠工件時 能夠移動; 一燃燒室框架,設置於該外殼内,且能夠連同該推桿的 動作而移動,該燃燒室框架與該汽缸、活塞及頭套一起界 定出一燃燒室; 96132686 44 1361744 &quot;ϊνϊρ 補充 一按鐽開關,連同該、隹桿一&quot;'^^動. -火星塞’設置成面對該燃燒室的内部;以及 的=發開關,藉由使用者所啟動,用以觸發點燃火星塞 所:Γ。該按鍵開關與觸發開關的至少之-是由常閉開關 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項之動力工具,更包含·· -第-偵測電路’係連接到該按鍵開關,且偵測該按鍵 開關被啟動’該第叫貞測電路輸出—表示該按鍵開關之啟 動的第一偵測信號; 一第二偵測電路,係連接到該觸發開關,且偵測該觸發 開關被啟動,該第二偵測電路輸出一表示該觸發開關之啟 動的第二彳貞測信號;以及 一控制電路,係連接到該第一偵測電路與該第二偵測電 路,且以對應於該第一偵測信號與該第二偵測信號來命令 該火星塞點火。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項之動力工具,其中,當按鍵 開關疋由常閉開關所構成時’第一偵測電路包括一反相器 電路,用以反相一來自按鍵開關的信號,且施加一反相信 號到該控制電路以作為第一偵測信號。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項之動力工具,其中,當觸發 開關是由常閉開關所構成時,第二偵測電路包括一反相器 電路’用以反相一來自觸發開關的信號,且施加一反相信 號到該控制電路以作為第二偵測信號。 96132686 45 補充 1361744 12.如申請專利範圍第8項之動力工具,其中,按 關與觸發開關的其中之一由常開開關 田吊闻開關所構成,而按鍵開關 ,、觸心開關剩餘的一個由常閉開關所構成,而且 與觸發開關係串聯連接。 《鍵開關 13·如申請專利範圍第12項之動力工具,其中,在常開 為⑽時流經該常閉開關的電流係大於在常開開關: OFF訏流入常閉開關的電流。 14. 一種動力工具,包含: 一馬達,用以旋轉一飛輪; -驅動器葉片,用以驅動扣件於工件内,該驅動器葉片 在一預定方向上移動; 〃 ^茱片進給機構’將該飛輪的旋轉力轉換成用於使驅動 益葉片在一預定方向上移動的力量; 中:動力傳送器’將飛輪的旋轉力傳送至葉片進給機構或 一按鍵開關’當撞擊扣件的操作準備執行時啟動; 了觸發開關’當撞擊扣件的操作被觸發時由使用者所啟 勤,以及 :控制電路’根據該按鍵開關與觸發開關的啟動以控制 馬達與動力傳送器; 所ίΓ該按鍵開關與觸發開關的至少之—是由常閉開關 所構成。 I5·如申請專利範圍第14項之動力工具,其中,按鍵開 關與觸發開關的其中之一由常開開關所構成,而按鍵開關 96132686 46 1361744 與觸發開關剩餘的一個由常閉開關所構成,且按鍵開關與 觸發開關係串聯連接。 16.如申請專利範圍第15項之動力工具,其中,在常開 開關為ON時流經該常閉開關的電流係大於在常開開關為 OFF時流入常閉開關的電流。The remaining one of the trigger switches is composed of a normally closed switch, and the push button switch is connected in series with the trigger open relationship. 7. The power tool of claim 6, wherein the current flowing through the normally closed switch when the normally open switch is ON is greater than the current flowing into the normally closed switch when the normally open switch is OFF. 8. A power tool comprising: an outer casing; a cylinder disposed on the inner side of the outer casing; a pendulum sleeve disposed on one end of the outer casing; a piston disposed in the cylinder and reciprocable in the cylinder a driver blade fixed to the piston for driving the fastener in a workpiece; a push rod 'extending from the other end of the outer casing and capable of moving when pushed against the workpiece; a combustion chamber frame disposed at Inside the housing, and movable along with the action of the push rod, the combustion chamber frame defining a combustion chamber together with the cylinder, the piston and the head sleeve; 96132686 44 1361744 &quot;ϊνϊρ supplementing a push switch, together with the mast A &quot;'^^ move. - The Mars plug' is set to face the interior of the combustion chamber; and the = switch, activated by the user, to trigger the ignition of the spark plug: Γ. The at least one of the push button switch and the trigger switch is a normally closed switch 9. The power tool of the eighth aspect of the patent application, further comprising a - detecting circuit is connected to the push button switch, and detecting the The button switch is activated, the first detecting circuit output is a first detecting signal indicating that the button switch is activated, and a second detecting circuit is connected to the trigger switch, and detecting that the trigger switch is activated, The second detecting circuit outputs a second detecting signal indicating the activation of the trigger switch; and a control circuit is connected to the first detecting circuit and the second detecting circuit, and corresponding to the first The detection signal and the second detection signal command the spark plug to ignite. 10. The power tool of claim 9, wherein when the button switch is constituted by a normally closed switch, the first detecting circuit includes an inverter circuit for inverting a signal from the button switch. And applying an inverted signal to the control circuit as the first detection signal. 11. The power tool of claim 9, wherein when the trigger switch is formed by a normally closed switch, the second detecting circuit includes an inverter circuit for inverting a signal from the trigger switch. And applying an inverted signal to the control circuit as the second detection signal. 96132686 45 Supplement 1361744 12. The power tool of claim 8 wherein one of the pressing and triggering switches is constituted by a normally open switch field crane switch, and the button switch, the remaining one of the touch switches It consists of a normally closed switch and is connected in series with the trigger open relationship. "Key switch 13" The power tool of claim 12, wherein the current flowing through the normally closed switch when the normally open is (10) is greater than the current flowing through the normally open switch: OFF 訏 into the normally closed switch. 14. A power tool comprising: a motor for rotating a flywheel; - a driver blade for driving a fastener in the workpiece, the driver blade moving in a predetermined direction; a 茱 ^ 进 feeding mechanism The rotational force of the flywheel is converted into a force for moving the drive vane in a predetermined direction; medium: the power transmitter 'transmits the rotational force of the flywheel to the blade feed mechanism or a push button switch' when the impact fastener is operated When the execution is started; the trigger switch 'starts when the operation of the impact fastener is triggered, and the control circuit' controls the motor and the power transmitter according to the activation of the button switch and the trigger switch; At least the switch and the trigger switch are formed by a normally closed switch. I5. The power tool of claim 14, wherein one of the push button switch and the trigger switch is constituted by a normally open switch, and the button switch 96132686 46 1361744 and the remaining one of the trigger switch are constituted by a normally closed switch, And the button switch is connected in series with the trigger on relationship. 16. The power tool of claim 15, wherein the current flowing through the normally closed switch when the normally open switch is ON is greater than the current flowing into the normally closed switch when the normally open switch is OFF. 96132686 4796132686 47
TW96132686A 2006-09-01 2007-08-31 Power tool TWI361744B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006237686A JP5187544B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2006-09-01 Power tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200821102A TW200821102A (en) 2008-05-16
TWI361744B true TWI361744B (en) 2012-04-11

Family

ID=38626174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW96132686A TWI361744B (en) 2006-09-01 2007-08-31 Power tool

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5187544B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI361744B (en)
WO (1) WO2008029905A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5660153B2 (en) * 2013-03-27 2015-01-28 マックス株式会社 Power tool and auto power-off control method thereof
JP6547420B2 (en) * 2015-05-29 2019-07-24 工機ホールディングス株式会社 Driving machine
JP6466803B2 (en) 2015-08-28 2019-02-06 株式会社マキタ Work equipment
US20220190767A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 Snap-On Incorporated Tool brownout management

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3589588A (en) * 1969-07-14 1971-06-29 George O Vasku Impact tool
US4928868A (en) * 1983-03-17 1990-05-29 Duo-Fast Corporation Fastener driving tool
JPH0557634A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Driving tool
US5415136A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-05-16 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Combined ignition and fuel system for combustion-powered tool
US5592580A (en) * 1994-11-10 1997-01-07 Illinois Tool Works Inc. System for controlling energy output of combustion-powered, fastener-driving tool
JP3287172B2 (en) * 1995-04-05 2002-05-27 マックス株式会社 Nailer trigger device
CN1273270C (en) * 2002-08-09 2006-09-06 日立工机株式会社 Nailing gun using gas as power
JP4665432B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2011-04-06 日立工機株式会社 Combustion power tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200821102A (en) 2008-05-16
WO2008029905A1 (en) 2008-03-13
JP2008055574A (en) 2008-03-13
JP5187544B2 (en) 2013-04-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI344410B (en) Thermal regulation control for combustion nailer
CA2471618C (en) Combustion-powered driving tool
US7427007B2 (en) Combustion-powered nail gun
US4800654A (en) Handheld cordless hair dryer
TWI361744B (en) Power tool
KR100665242B1 (en) Gas combustion type portable dryer capable of generating negative ion and method of generating negative ion in the dryer
US20140299646A1 (en) Hand held power tool for driving fasteners
JP2008036800A (en) Valve device of combustion chamber in gas combustion type driving tool
US8006880B2 (en) Gas combustion type driving tool
JP2014117761A (en) Power tool
JP4697161B2 (en) Combustion power tool
JP4697669B2 (en) Power tools
JP2007237326A (en) Combustion type power tool
JP5590505B2 (en) Driving machine
JP2004074298A (en) Combustion type driving tool
US8490516B2 (en) Screw driving machine having combustion-type power mechanism and electric power mechanism
TW200523080A (en) Gas combustion-type impact tool and ignition control method
JP5403351B2 (en) Driving machine
TWI568548B (en) Gas burned into the tool
JP2018538154A (en) Combustion power type driving tool and method of operating the driving tool
JP2009166221A (en) Combustion type nailing machine
JP2010184347A (en) Combustion-powered driving tool
JP2011073109A (en) Driving machine
JPH09250741A (en) Combustion device
JPH09152127A (en) Gas combustor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees