1360601 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種衛浴使用肖間之安全 法，其主要係計時使用時間，以監控使用 得以隨時進行搶救，避免使用者發生危險者。 而 【先前技術】 按，目前-般所常見的醫院或安養中心等場所， 照護病人或老人於衛浴間内如廁或盥洗時的安全，舍 衛浴間内設置有緊急求救鈐，一旦有發生不適狀況時，可 以隨時按下緊急求救鈐，藉以通知救護人員緊急前往救 极，以確保安全，但由於該緊急求救鈴之設置前提，係著 重於病人或老人仍有清楚意識下，而且仍有足夠之活動力 時，才能及時按下緊急求救鈴，以進行求救的動作，但由 於部份病人或老人之行動不便、體力不濟，甚或是一 突發狀況而昏厥失去行動力時，職法適時按下緊急妹 鈴，以致於延誤到黃金救援時機，而造成無可彌補的懷事， 因此緊急求救鈴於使用上仍有其死角存在。 而综觀目前有關於具有警示裝置之門房系統，如中華 民國新型公告第74520號「定時門鎖」、第217663號「門 鎖把手之改良構造」、第35伽號「單鍵語音門鎖」及第 326229號「警報鎖結構」等專利案，其所設置的警示裝置， 僅僅是針對防益、防竊等方面進行防護，而完全沒有針對 人的方面進行防護，因此對於病人或老人之照顧 任何幫助。 1360601 【發明内容】 爰此，有㈣目前於醫院或安養中心等場所，對於病人 或老人於衛浴間内進行如腐或盥洗時，並無任何防護之缺 點，故本發明係在提供一種衛浴使用時間之安全監控之方 ，’包括有：A·獲得衛浴門之開關訊號：以設置=浴門 上之感應單元獲得衛浴門之關門或開門動· =透過計時單元統計上述衛浴門之關門動作訊;之持： 判別與警不：感應單元於獲取關門動作訊息後， 訊號至計時單元’使其開始計時，其持續時間未 達Q時之収值前，如感應單元獲得開門動作訊息 完成監控程序，如其持續時間超過計時之設定 值則發出至少一警示訊號。 上述感早> 7〇係進—弗1却·罢择-、/、βΗ 進步。又置於衛浴門之門鎖機構中， 以感應衛洛門之上鎖與開鎖的動作訊息。 間。上料時單元係統計衛浴門之上鎖動作訊息之持續時 上述於未達計時之設定值前， 序，重新再開始進行計時。 ㈣ί新再δ又疋程 警 示訊二述警不訊號係可透過一解除程序，使其停止發出 門ίΪΓ、門動作訊息之持續時間與計時單元之設定時 間，係可透過一顯示幕顯示。 之持續時間接近計時單元之設 會產生一提醒訊號。 了 1系 1360601 本發明具有下列之優點： , 1.本發明尤適合設置於醫院或安養院的衛浴間内，可 供病人、老人或行動錢者騎安全監控，以確保 上之安全。 、 —2.本發明當使用者於衛浴間内因突發狀況而昏厥或失 去行動力，超過計時時間之設定值時，則警示單元會發出 警示，以通知人員進行搶救，可確保使用者之生命安全。 • 3.又本發明設有重新再設定程序，可供使用者需延長 使用時間時可以按下，使計時單元重新計時，以避免因計 .時時間達到設定值而使警示單元誤報，並且仍然可以在持 -續計時監控下，以避免發生危險。 4.本發明另設有解除程序，當警示單元開始發出警示 時’可以使警示單元解除警示，以避免救援人員因誤報而 趕往救援’造成時間、人力及物力之耗費。 【實施方式】 • 首先，S青參閱第一圖所示，本發明之實施例，其主要 係包括有下列步驟： A.獲得衛浴門之開關訊號：係於衛浴間房門之門鎖上 没置一感應單元，該感應單元可於門鎖上鎖時接收一關門 訊號，反之’當開啟門鎖時則會另外接收一開門訊號。 B·計時：係利用一計時單元，以供設定一適當計時時 間之設定值，藉以當感應單先接收到關門訊號時可以開始 計時’而接收到開門訊號時則停止計時並歸零。 C.判別與警示：當關門訊號之持續時間到達計時單元 1360601 ==2仍未接收到開門訊號時，則會驅使有 光或心之警示聲音等 π訊號係可為警示燈之燈 =重新再設定程序：未達計時單元之時間設定值前， 可以按下-再設定單元，以重新再開始進行計時。 Ε.解除程序：當警示單元發出警示時 元，使警示單元停止發出警示。 解除早 使料，如第二圖所示，當㈣者進人衛浴間後，關 —^鎖後’則感應單元係會接收該_訊號，然後感應單 疋發出-第-訊號至計時單元，當計時單元接受到第一 訊號’則會開始計時，而其計時時間的設定值，則會依據 事先所設定進人到衛浴間内，進行如廟或纽時所正常應 該花㈣時間’當使用者於該計時時間未達到設定值時， 即已開啟衛㈣的門鎖’則感應單元收到門鎖所發出之開 門訊號後’會另外發出—第二訊號至計時單元，使計時單 疋停止計時；但如果使用者—旦因突發狀況而昏厥或失去 行動力：因此超過計時時間之設定值，仍未開啟門鎖時， 則計時單元會發出一第三訊號至警示單元，驅使警示單元 發出警示，以通知護理站或值班人員，可以及時進行搶救、 以挽回寶貴之生命。 藉由一顯示幕之辅助，將關門或上鎖之持續時間與計 時單7G之設定時間顱示於該顯示幕上，並配合一提醒程 序，即關門之持續時間接近計時單元之設定時間時，會透 過一提醒裝置（聲音或閃光型態）產生一提醒訊號。如此， 1360601 使用者於正常狀況下，仍需繼續 間又將達到，則可按下-再設=時:時 外發出第四减，使計時單元可㈣重㈣始進行=另 以延長使用者之使用時間，而避免因計時時間達到設定值 時’而驅使警示單元誤報，並且㈣可以在持續計時監控 下’以避免發生危險。又-旦使用者超出計時時間仍然未 按下再設定單元使其重計，而致警示單元開始發出警示 時，則可另再按下解除單‘元，使解除單元會發出另一第五 訊號至警示單元’使警示單元可以解除警示，以避免救援 人員因誤報而趕往救援，造成時間、人力及物力上之耗費。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之步驟方塊圖 第二圖係為本發明之實施流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 無1360601 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a safety method for the use of the bathroom, which is mainly used for the time of use, and can be used for monitoring at any time to prevent the user from being in danger. [Previous technology] According to the current general hospital or nursing center, etc., to care for the safety of patients or the elderly in the bathroom or toilet, there is an emergency call in the bathroom, once it happens When you are in an uncomfortable situation, you can press the emergency help at any time to inform the ambulance staff to go to the rescue pole to ensure safety. However, due to the setting of the emergency call bell, the emphasis is on the patient or the elderly. When there is enough activity, the emergency help bell can be pressed in time to perform the action of seeking help. However, due to the inconvenience of some patients or the elderly, physical exertion, or even a sudden loss of mobility in a sudden situation, the law is timely. Pressing the emergency sister bell, so that the delay to the golden rescue opportunity, and irreparable troubles, so the emergency call for help still has its dead ends. Looking at the current concierge system with warning devices, such as the Republic of China New Bulletin No. 74520 "Timed Door Lock", No. 217663 "Improved Structure of the Door Lock Handle", the 35th Gam" Single Key Voice Door Lock And the patent case of "Alarm Lock Structure" No. 326229, the warning device provided is only for the protection of the anti-profit, anti-theft, etc., and does not protect the human body at all, so for the patient or the elderly Take care of any help. 1360601 [Summary of the Invention] 爰 , , , , , , , , , , , , , 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院 医院The safety monitoring time of the use time, 'includes: A. Get the switch signal of the bathroom door: set the door of the bathroom door to open the door or open the door with the sensing unit on the bath door. ・ Count the door closing action of the above-mentioned bathroom door through the timing unit The signal is held: after the sensor unit obtains the door closing action message, the signal to the timekeeping unit 'makes it start timing, and the duration of the time is less than the value of the Q, the sensor unit obtains the door opening action message to complete the monitoring. The program issues at least one warning signal if its duration exceeds the set value of the timer. The above feelings are early > 7 〇 进 - 弗 1 but choose - -, /, β Η progress. It is placed in the door lock mechanism of the bathroom door to sense the action of locking and unlocking the Guardian door. between. When the unit system counts the duration of the lock action message on the door of the bathroom, the above-mentioned sequence is restarted before the set value is reached. (4) 新 再 δ 疋 疋 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警 警The duration is close to the setting of the timing unit and a reminder signal is generated. 1 Series 1360601 The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention is particularly suitable for being installed in a sanitary room of a hospital or an ambulance, and can be safely monitored by a patient, an elderly person or an action person to ensure safety. 2. In the present invention, when the user faints or loses mobility due to an unexpected situation in the bathroom, and exceeds the set value of the time limit, the warning unit will issue a warning to notify the person to perform the rescue, thereby ensuring the life of the user. Safety. 3. The invention also has a re-reset procedure, which can be pressed by the user when the user needs to extend the time of use, so that the timing unit can be re-timed to avoid false alarm of the warning unit due to the time when the meter reaches the set value, and still It can be monitored under continuous timing to avoid danger. 4. The invention further has a disarming procedure. When the warning unit starts to issue a warning, the warning unit can be dismissed to prevent the rescuer from rushing to the rescue due to false alarms, resulting in time, manpower and material resources. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the first figure, the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps: A. Obtaining the switch signal of the bathroom door: it is not locked on the door of the bathroom door. A sensing unit is provided, which can receive a door closing signal when the door lock is locked, and vice versa. When the door lock is opened, an opening signal is additionally received. B. Timing: A timing unit is used to set a set value of an appropriate timing time, so that when the sensing single receives the closing signal first, the timing can be started. When the opening signal is received, the timing is stopped and reset to zero. C. Discrimination and warning: When the duration of the door closing signal reaches the timing unit 1360601 ==2, the door opening signal is still not received, then the light signal or the heart warning sound is driven, and the π signal system can be the warning light lamp = again Setting procedure: Before the time setting value of the timekeeping unit is reached, you can press -reset the unit to restart the timing. Ε.Remove the program: When the warning unit issues a warning time, the warning unit stops warning. Release the early material, as shown in the second figure, when (4) enters the bathroom, after the ^^ lock, the sensor unit will receive the signal, and then the sensor will send the - signal to the timing unit. When the timing unit receives the first signal, it will start timing, and the set value of the timekeeping time will be based on the pre-set entry into the bathroom. If it is normal, such as temple or New Zealand, it should be spent (four) time. When the time has not reached the set value, the door lock of the guard (4) has been turned on. Then, after the sensor unit receives the door open signal from the door lock, it will send out another second signal to the timing unit to stop the timer. Timing; however, if the user faints or loses mobility due to an unexpected situation: therefore, when the door lock is not turned on after the set value of the time limit is exceeded, the timing unit sends a third signal to the warning unit to drive the warning unit. A warning is issued to inform the nursing station or the duty officer that the rescue can be carried out in time to save valuable lives. With the aid of a display screen, the duration of the door closing or locking and the set time of the chronograph 7G are displayed on the display screen, and a reminder program is used, that is, when the duration of the closing time is close to the set time of the timekeeping unit, A reminder signal is generated by a reminder device (sound or flash type). In this way, if the user of 1360601 still needs to continue in the normal situation, then press - then set = when: the fourth subtraction is issued outside the time, so that the timing unit can be (four) heavy (four) start = another to extend the user The use time, while avoiding the false alarm of the warning unit when the timing time reaches the set value, and (4) can be monitored under continuous timing to avoid danger. Moreover, once the user has not pressed the resetting unit to recalculate the time, and the warning unit starts to issue a warning, the cancellation unit can be pressed again, so that the release unit will issue another fifth signal. To the warning unit, the warning unit can be removed from the warning to prevent rescuers from rushing to the rescue due to false alarms, resulting in time, manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a block diagram of the present invention. The second drawing is a flow chart of the implementation of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] None