1355440 ， 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種圓編毛巾針織機之剪毛結構，尤护一種 結構簡易、動作確實，並可同時完成編織毛圈與剪毛一9併^ 業’且不會造成材料損耗之結構。 【先前技術】 -般毛巾布之剪毛作業通常是圓編毛巾針織機上編 φ 織成毛巾布後，再將布料置於另一剪毛機來進行剪毛作業，必 種作業方式不但賴、鱗低’且於剪毛過程時是將毛圈組織 的頂端部份剪除（請參閱第七圖），不但造成材料之損耗、，而 且還須剪修多次毛後才能達到毛圈立毛等長之整齊效果，因而 成本太高，殊不理想。 針對於此，創作人曾向貴局提出新型第卿421號（申 清號.096217283)「圓編毛巾針織機之剪毛裝置」專利，其係 • 於生克片的前端設以較薄之刀刃使形成-切紗刀，並於起毛針 頂部適當位置處縱向開設有-貫穿之切毛口，其藉由織針釣拉 毛紗與底紗並於起毛針之凹槽内編織—毛圈後，令起毛針下降 以其凹槽上緣將毛圈下拉，再使切紗刀前進穿入起毛針之切毛 口内’進而將毛_斷’使能達到編織毛圈布面赠毛一併完 成之動作。該等裝置雖能達到預期之效果，然，創作人於製= 零件以及實際操作中發現，該等起毛針之結構形狀較為複雜， 於製造過程時精度較難控制，因此於操作時，該起毛針精度如 3 1355440 稍有不準或磨損，即I法接da …、沄精確的切斷毛圈，因而尚不理想，實 有待改良。 創作人有齡此，乃秉持從事_ 多年之雜，經不 斷研九實驗疋以創作人設計一種圓編毛巾針織機之剪毛結 其J用簡易之、、*°構’可使圓編毛巾針織機能達到編織毛圈 2與剪毛併疋成之作業，且動作穩定、零件对用不易磨損。 【發明内容】1355440, VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a shearing structure of a circular knitting towel knitting machine, which is particularly suitable for a simple structure and an accurate action, and can simultaneously complete the knitting loop and shearing a 9 and ^ Industry's structure that does not cause material loss. [Prior Art] - The tattering work of the terry cloth is usually woven into a terry cloth on a circular knitting machine, and then the cloth is placed in another shearing machine to perform the shearing operation. 'When the shearing process is carried out, the top part of the loop tissue is cut off (please refer to the seventh figure), which not only causes the loss of the material, but also needs to be cut and repaired multiple times to achieve the neat effect of the length of the loop. Therefore, the cost is too high, which is not ideal. In response to this, the creator has proposed to the Bureau that the new type No. 421 (Shen Qing No. 096217283) "the knitting device for the circular knitting machine" has a thinner blade at the front end of the Shengke tablet. - cutting the yarn cutter and opening a longitudinally-cutting burr at a suitable position on the top of the raising needle, which is woven by the knitting needle and the bottom yarn and woven in the groove of the raising needle - the hair is raised The needle is lowered with the upper edge of the groove to pull down the loop, and then the cutter is advanced into the burr of the hairpin, and then the hair is broken to enable the woven loop fabric to be finished. Although these devices can achieve the desired results, the creators found in the system = parts and the actual operation that the structure of the hair pins is more complicated, and the precision is difficult to control during the manufacturing process, so the hair is raised during operation. Needle accuracy such as 3 1355440 is slightly inaccurate or worn, that is, I method is connected to da ..., 沄 precise cutting of the loop, so it is not ideal, it needs to be improved. The creator has a young age, and he is engaged in _ years of miscellaneous. After continuous research and development, he created a circular knitting towel knitting machine with a simple knot, and the *° structure can make a circular knitted towel. The machine can reach the work of braiding the loop 2 and shearing and twisting, and the action is stable, and the parts are not easy to wear. [Summary of the Invention]
本創作之主要目的，即在提供-種結構更關易、穩定、 耐用之圓編毛巾針賴之剪毛結構可確實_編織毛圈布面 與剪毛一併完紅高效率作業，並可前讀之紗毛長短一 致，減少損耗、增加利益。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a rounded towel with a structure that is more stable, stable and durable. The shearing structure can be surely _ braided terry cloth and shearing are finished with high efficiency and can be read beforehand. The yarn length is the same, reducing wear and increasing profits.
前述之圓編毛巾針織機之剪毛結構，主要包括多數個分別 設置於上針騎_、後動作之織針、多數鱗舰置於下針 筒槽内上、下動作之起毛針以及多數個設置於生克筒槽内水平 固疋之切紗刀，其中該起毛針係於上端凹_適當位置處再設 以-内凹槽；該切紗刀則於上端設有突起之f折部，並使每一 生克筒槽内均置入兩片上端弯折部呈不同方向且向外之切於 刀’而使_紗观其騎部之上端緣職於相鄰起毛針, 面。俾當起毛針上升配合織針齡毛紗與雜編峡毛圈時， 此時位於起毛針上先前所編織之舊毛圈即會“該内凹槽 内，而當起毛針下降進行壓紗（釣拉新毛圈使新毛圈緊實）^ 作之同時，即個切紗刀彎折部之上端緣與起毛針内凹 1355440 緣配合，使形成-剪切作用，可將内凹槽内之毛圈切斷，從而 達到編織毛圏布面與剪毛―併完成之作業，並可使剪切後之紗 毛長短一致。 前述之圓編毛巾針織機之剪毛結構，其中該下針筒之上端 係設有與生克騎形成—直線之通槽，可使該等鄉、刀之前端 插入該通槽内固定，防止擺動。 前述之圓編毛巾針織機之煎毛結構，其中該生克筒之上端The shearing structure of the above-mentioned circular knitting towel knitting machine mainly includes a plurality of knitting needles respectively arranged on the upper needle riding _, the rear movement, the raising needles of most scale ships placed in the lower needle cylinder groove, and a plurality of setting a cutting knife horizontally fixed in the slot of the raw material, wherein the raising needle is disposed at an upper end concave position and further provided with an inner groove; the cutting knife is provided with a protruding f-fold at the upper end, and The two upper end bent portions are placed in different directions and are outwardly cut from the knife in each of the raw tube grooves, so that the upper end of the riding portion acts on the adjacent raising needles. When the hair raising needle is raised to match the knitting needle age yarn and the mixed knitting gorge, the old loop that was previously woven on the raising needle will be “in the inner groove, and when the raising needle is lowered, the yarn is pressed (fishing) Pulling the new terry to make the new terry firm)) At the same time, the upper edge of the bending portion of the cutting knife cooperates with the edge of the rising pin 1355440, so that the forming-shearing action can be performed in the inner groove. The loop is cut, so as to achieve the work of knitting the burr and the shearing and finishing, and the length of the yarn after the shearing can be made uniform. The shearing structure of the circular knitting machine of the aforementioned knitting machine, wherein the upper end of the lower needle cylinder The utility model is provided with a straight groove formed by the raw gram riding, so that the front ends of the townships and the knives are inserted into the through grooves to prevent the swinging. The aforementioned scouring structure of the circular knitting machine, wherein the raw crepe Upper end
係設有壓板，並以螺栓_後可使娜、刀固定，防止移動。 【實施方式】 領·芩閲第一 -一四圃，本創作的基本構件與一般之 圓編毛巾針織機大致相同，主要包括上針筒丨、多數個分別設There is a pressure plate, and the bolts can be used to fix the nails and the knife to prevent movement. [Embodiment] The first component of this creation is the same as that of the general circular knitting machine, mainly including the upper needle cylinder and the majority.
於上針筒槽11内之織針4、下針筒2、多數個分別設置於下 針筒槽21内之起毛針5、生克筒3以及多數個設置於生克筒 槽31内之切紗刀6。該多數個織針4之動作軌跡受上馬座7 底端所叹之上二角71所帶输制，可赠、後釣紗之動作； ^夕數個起毛針5係於上端凹槽Μ内適當位置處再設以一内 ^槽511 ’而其動作軌跡受下馬座8侧旁所設之下三角81所 右^制可做上、下之位移；該多數個切紗刀6係於上端設 彎二折部6卜並使每一生克筒槽31内均置入兩片上端 以其彎折部tr方向且向外之鄉刀6，較鱗切紗刀6 、 之上端緣頂抵於相鄰起毛針5之側面，該生克 3之上端則設有顧9 ’並以螺栓91細後可使該等切紗 1355440 » 刀6固定於生輕槽3 設有與生賴槽31形成一直線之^22該:筒2之上端並 之前端插入該通槽22内固定，防止擺動。^等切紗刀6 藉由前述之構件，本創作的編織 =r:r—，·=:The knitting needle 4 and the lower needle barrel 2 in the upper syringe groove 11 are respectively provided in the lower needle cylinder 21, the raising needle 5, the raw cylinder 3 and a plurality of cuts arranged in the raw cylinder groove 31. Yarn knife 6. The movement trajectory of the plurality of knitting needles 4 is transmitted by the upper corner 71 of the bottom end of the upper saddle 7, and can be used for the movement of the rear fishing yarn; ^ a plurality of raising needles 5 are attached to the upper end groove Μ The inner position is further provided with an inner slot 511 ', and the action track is controlled by the lower triangle 81 provided by the lower saddle 8 side to make the upper and lower displacement; the plurality of cutters 6 are attached to The upper end is provided with a bifurcated portion 6 and each of the raw cylinder grooves 31 is placed in the upper end of the two-piece knives 6 in the direction of the bent portion tr and the outer knives 6 On the side of the adjacent hair raising needle 5, the upper end of the raw yarn 3 is provided with a 9' and is thinned by a bolt 91, so that the cutting yarn 1355440 » the knife 6 is fixed to the raw light tank 3. Forming a straight line 22: the upper end of the barrel 2 and the front end is inserted into the through groove 22 to be fixed to prevent the swing. ^等切刀6 With the aforementioned components, the weaving of this creation =r:r-,·=:
K織針4、。請參閱第五圖，為本創作之連續動作示 待織^軸：蝴即會上升， 編織之舊毛圈30即會落入該内凹槽5ιι二 降進行壓紗（鈎拉新毛圈使新毛圈緊實）動作之==用 切紗刀6彎折部61 ^ 合，使形成-剪切作用H 凹槽511之上緣配 mm 槽511内之毛圈30切斷，K knitting needle 4,. Please refer to the fifth figure for the continuous action of the creation. The butterfly will rise, and the old terry 30 will fall into the inner groove and be pressed to press the yarn. The new terry is compacted. The action == is cut by the cutting blade 6 bending portion 61, so that the upper edge of the forming-shearing action H groove 511 is cut by the loop 30 in the mm groove 511.
==，如此重複動作即可達到編織毛圈布面與煎毛 ^成’，且其毛圈3Q切斷整齊等長，能使布面平 閱第六圖)’更不會造成-般以剪毛_ 毛後之材料耗損。 綜上所述’本創作於起毛針之凹槽内再設以一内凹槽並 配合切㈣之彎折部’使形成-剪切侧，可將編織後之毛圈 切斷使此達到編織毛圈布面與剪毛一併完成之作業，並可使 剪切後之批長短—致且能避紐料之損耗確為—實用之設 計’誠屬—具新賴性之創作，爰依法提出專利申請，祈鈞局 6 予以審查，早日賜准專利，至感德便 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖係本創作圓編毛巾針織機之剖面圖。 第-圖係本創作剪毛結構主要構件之剖面圖。 第三圖係本創作主要結構之立體組裝示意圖。 刀配合關係之正、側面示意圖 意圖。 第四圖係摘作起毛針與切紗 第五圖係摘作之連續動作示 第六圖係本創作之毛_剪切、後比較示意圖。 1圖係習用—段程序作業之毛圈剪毛前、後比較示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1 上針筒 21 針筒槽 31 生克筒槽 51 凹槽 61 彎折部 8 下馬座 91 螺拴 30 毛圈 2 ·下針筒 3 ·生克筒 5 ·起毛針 6 ·切紗刀 71 ·上三角 9 ·壓板 20 ·底紗 11 ·針筒槽 22 ·通槽 4 ·織針 511 .内凹槽 7 .上馬座 81 .下三角 10 ·毛紗==, so the action can be repeated to achieve the woven terry cloth surface and the frying hair into a ', and the loop 3Q cut neatly equal length, so that the cloth surface is flat (see the sixth figure) Shearing _ Material loss after the hair. In summary, the present invention is provided with an inner groove in the groove of the raising needle and a bending portion of the cutting (four) to form a shearing side, which can cut the knitted loop to make the weaving The work of the terry cloth and the shearing is completed, and the length of the batch after the cutting can be made - and the loss of the material can be avoided. The practical design is a new design. The patent application, the Prayer Bureau 6 will be reviewed, and the patent will be granted as soon as possible. To the sense of virtue, the simple illustration of the drawing is the cross-sectional view of the circular knitting towel knitting machine. The first figure is a sectional view of the main components of the present shearing structure. The third figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the main structure of the creation. The positive and side schematic view of the knife fit relationship. The fourth picture is taken as the starting needle and the cut yarn. The fifth figure is the continuous action shown in the figure. The sixth picture is the sketch of the hair of the creation. 1Fig. Conventional--Comparative diagram of the front and back of the looping of the segment program [Main component symbol description] 1 Upper needle cylinder 21 Needle cylinder groove 31 Raw cylinder groove 51 Groove 61 Bending part 8 Lower seat 91 Screw 30 Terry 2 · Lower syringe 3 · Raw cylinder 5 · Raised needle 6 · Cutting knife 71 · Upper triangle 9 · Plate 20 · Base yarn 11 · Needle groove 22 · Channel 4 · Needle 511 . Inner groove 7. Upper Sagittarius 81. Lower Triangle 10 · Wool Yarn