1354075 ( 1 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種應用於線性傳動的滾動元件螺桿,尤指該螺桿 的螺帽間設有一旋轉套筒,該旋轉套筒能配合該滾動元件同時產 生旋轉運動,以利用該滾動元件的旋轉運動配合其他結構達到所 需要的連動運動。 【先前技術】 按,習知料螺桿迴流.系統結構,係一螺桿上設置一螺帽, 藉由螺桿的猶’俾使螺帽被帶動產生移動,再以螺帽移動所結 合的工作平台,而螺帽的兩端各設有—迴流元件,雌螺帽盘該 迴流元制設註少_循_流道,並在觸迴流道+設置有複 數滚珠為迴流元件,利用螺桿旋轉帶動螺帽移動時,使滾珠配合 產生循環滾動’藉崎㈣桿與螺觸的干涉及增加潤滑效果, 而該循環迴流道於該滾珠通過螺帽的纽溝槽時,該通過的動力 正比於轉動’具有極大的效能,目前未被拿來_,該係一 力、能量的浪費,是以如何將該滚珠通過纽溝槽的動力提取, Γ何利用該提取的動力,本發明人即針對此點著手進行規劃設 【發明内容】 欲解決之技術問題點 3 場二==Γ桿結構’該螺桿在轉動時,内部滾珠會在循 ’此運動動力效能未被利用過,係為 術=.Γ費,如何利用該滾珠通過的動力,此乃欲解決之技 解決問題之技術特點: 迴 本發明係提供-種滾珠螺桿,包含· 一 流元件、轩軸元件及—套筒 ^目、一 該螺帽套設於該桿軸上,_具有_=2面具有螺紋槽, 細,軸騰賴 環槽連通該通道,該迴流元件設於該螺帽^ 一祕,§亥 係容置在該負荷路經中,該套筒元件,係 通 =i:周緣_數推動槽,該推_該 通(、跑顧购物輸件配合。 對照先前技術之功效: 本發明滚珠螺桿之主要目的乃係 ^ 5亥杯軸的轉動,使該螺 f目内的》亥/袞動7L件循環滾動,並利 ϋ 3从兮泣知- 用4套同元件的推動槽與通過 该通道的該滾動7〇件具有角度差 ,蓄眭,你兮卷锌-从 口此自该滾動元件通過該通 換成婦物,可多提供_扭力,使麵肢件產生轉動’以該 套筒元件哺動提供—料喃力利用。 本發明滾珠螺桿之次要目的乃 提供-額外的動力利用,並利用於該套:f元件的轉動’俾 即可以賴片產生風力,俾以提供料周緣設置葉片, 行散熱’不需要額外的結構卿及b目,、所妓的移動平台進 …置及動力輔助散熱,俾節省成本。 本發明滚珠螺桿之另一目的乃係以 Γ 一額外騎細,朗_輪件輪俾 =以該齒輪連動複數惰輪,最後以1柄帶動—沖頭設於一移動 ^台上’以達到該沖頭往復沖壓動作,進而完成打洞的目的,該 旎同時完成二種工作的進行。 ▲本發明滚珠螺桿之又-目的乃係,翻於—昇降平台時,以 該套筒元件的轉動,俾提供—額外的動力姻,並_於該套筒 元件周緣設置發光體,使在操作昇降平台昇降,可同時觀察到發 冗的發光體旋轉,具有警示的效果,使用安全性更佳。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能约有更進 一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合圖式及圖號詳述如后: 首先,先請由第1、2及3圖所示觀之,本發明係包含: 壁接觸。 結構的動作,如第4圖所示,當該桿轴1〇轉動,該螺帽别 即以該滾動元件4G在該負荷路㈣G上循環滾動,而因該套筒元 件5〇的推動槽53與通過麵道㈣棘動元件㈣合,且又 具有角度差,鼠當該滾動元件4G通過該通道&時,該推動槽 53會同時配合該滾動元件4〇,而受該滾動元件4〇的固定路線而 推動’使聽筒元件50產轉動,以縣Μ件㈣轉動動力 提供利用。 另’如第5、6圖所示,該螺帽2〇的通道22係設為具角度位 差該’該套筒元件50的推動槽53係設為平行該桿轴ι〇, Μ此配合同樣可令該套筒元件5()產生轉動動力。 如第7 _示’係於該套筒树5()的周緣裝_ a,在該 桿轴1G轉動’該螺帽20產生移動,該套筒元件50即會產生轉動, =該轉動動力帶動該葉片八產生風力,俾以提供該螺帽2〇與所設 置的移動平台進行散熱。 如第8圖所不’係於該套筒元件5〇的周緣裝設窗輪b,再以 ^齒輪B連動複數惰輪c,最後以—曲柄D帶動—沖頭£設於一移 千台F上,當該桿軸1Q轉動,該螺㈣產生移動,該套筒元 1354075 * , 7 50與該齒輪B即會產生轉動,並依序連動各惰輪c,使該沖頭 E魏曲柄D於該移動平台F上往復沖顯作,進而達到打洞的目 的。 圖所示’當本發明應用於一昇降平台b時(如伸降平 台、立體停車場),該螺帽2〇為配合該昇降平台G設置,而該套 心件50位在料降平台G上,且周緣設置有發光體h,因此者 =昇降平台G昇降時,該套筒元件5G的轉動會帶動發光體Η做一 二轉=動,使擁作昇降平台G昇降,可啊觀察到發亮的發光 體方疋轉,具有警示的效果。 藉上述具H實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: 元件發明以該桿軸10的轉動,使該螺巾^内的該滾動 道22的動’並利用該套筒元件5G的推動槽53與通過該通 的=動树4G具有角度差,令因此當該滾動元件 使該套筒元件5〇的推動槽53 一 :、、,運轉縣祕運動,可錢供—扭 (-)本翻_套筒祕5G的齡,俾提供 利用’並彻魄套筒元件50相緣設置勃A \ A產生風力,俾彻該螺㈣與所設置的移平:=片 不需要額相轉絲置魏力_絲,俾料;政熱, 8 13540751354075 (1) Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a rolling element screw for linear transmission, in particular to a screw sleeve between the nuts of the screw, the rotating sleeve can cooperate with the rolling The component simultaneously generates a rotary motion to utilize the rotational motion of the rolling component to cooperate with other structures to achieve the required interlocking motion. [Prior Art] According to the conventional screw return system structure, a nut is disposed on a screw by using a screw. The screw of the screw causes the nut to be driven to move, and then the nut is used to move the combined working platform, and the two ends of the nut are respectively provided with a reflow element, and the female nut plate is provided with less reflow elements. _ flow path, and in the contact return channel + set with a plurality of balls as the reflow element, when the screw is used to move the nut to move, the ball is matched to produce a cyclic rolling. The borrowing of the saki (four) rod and the screw touch involves increasing the lubrication effect, and the Circulating the return flow when the ball passes through the nut groove of the nut, the power of the passage is proportional to the rotation 'has great efficiency, and has not been taken yet, the system is a force, energy Waste is based on how to extract the ball through the power of the button, and why the inventor uses this extraction power to start planning for this point [invention] The technical problem to be solved is 3 field 2 == Mast structure 'When the screw is rotating, the internal ball will be used in this movement. The dynamic performance has not been utilized. It is the operation=.Γ, how to use the power of the ball to pass, this is the solution to solve the problem. Technical features: The invention provides a ball screw, comprising: a first-class component, a shaft member and a sleeve, a nut is sleeved on the shaft, and has a thread groove on the _=2 surface. Thin, the slanting ring groove communicates with the channel, the reflow element is disposed on the nut, and the Shield is placed in the load path, and the sleeve element is connected to i: peripheral _ number pushing groove The push_the pass (and the shopping match). Compared with the previous technology: The main purpose of the ball screw of the present invention is to rotate the shaft of the cup, so that the screw 7L pieces of cyclic scrolling, and profitable 3 from the weeping - with 4 sets of the same components The pushing groove has an angular difference from the rolling 7 piece passing through the channel, and the squeezing, the squeezing of the zinc-slung from the mouth through the switching element to the woman, can provide more _ torque to make the limb parts Rotating 'use of the sleeve element to provide a material to use. The secondary purpose of the ball screw of the present invention is to provide - additional power utilization, and to utilize the rotation of the f component, that is, the wind can be generated by the sheet , 俾 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供Γ an extra ride fine, lang _ wheel rim = use the gear to interlock a plurality of idlers, and finally with a handle - the punch is set on a moving ^ table to achieve the punch reciprocating punching action, and then complete the fight For the purpose of the hole, the 完成 completed both kinds of work at the same time. ▲ The purpose of the ball screw of the present invention is that, when turning over the lifting platform, the rotation of the sleeve member provides an additional power, and the illuminator is disposed at the periphery of the sleeve member to operate The lifting platform can be lifted and lowered, and the illuminating body can be observed to rotate at the same time, which has the effect of warning and the safety of use is better. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following figure and figure number for details: First, please first, by 1, 2 As seen in Figure 3, the invention comprises: wall contact. The action of the structure, as shown in Fig. 4, when the shaft 1 turns, the nut is cyclically rolled by the rolling element 4G on the load path (4) G, and the push groove 53 of the sleeve element 5 is rotated. In conjunction with the faceway (4) ratcheting element (4), and having an angular difference, the pushing groove 53 will simultaneously engage the rolling element 4〇 while the rolling element 4G passes through the channel & The fixed route is driven to 'make the earpiece element 50 to rotate, and to provide utilization by the county's (four) rotating power. In addition, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the passage 22 of the nut 2 is set to have an angular difference. The pushing groove 53 of the sleeve member 50 is set to be parallel to the rod axis, and this fits. This sleeve element 5 () can also be made to generate rotational power. If the 7th_shower is attached to the circumference of the sleeve tree 5(), the nut 20 is rotated when the rod shaft 1G rotates, and the sleeve member 50 will rotate, and the rotational power is driven. The blade eight generates wind power, and the nut is provided to dissipate heat from the provided mobile platform. As shown in Fig. 8, the window wheel b is attached to the periphery of the sleeve member 5, and the plurality of idlers c are interlocked by the gear B. Finally, the crank C is used to drive the punch to a thousand. F, when the shaft 1Q rotates, the screw (4) generates a movement, the sleeve element 1354072 *, 7 50 and the gear B will rotate, and sequentially interlock the idler pulley c, so that the punch E Wei crank D reciprocates on the mobile platform F to achieve the purpose of hole punching. As shown in the figure, when the present invention is applied to a lifting platform b (such as an elevating platform, a three-dimensional parking lot), the nut 2 is arranged to cooperate with the lifting platform G, and the core member 50 is located on the descending platform G. And the periphery is provided with the illuminant h, so if the lifting platform G is raised and lowered, the rotation of the sleeve member 5G will drive the illuminator to make one or two rotations and movements, so that the lifting platform G can be lifted and lowered, and the hair can be observed and sent. The bright illuminator turns and has a warning effect. With the above structure having the H embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: The component invention uses the rotation of the shaft 10 to make the movement of the rolling path 22 in the spiral towel and utilize the pushing groove of the sleeve member 5G. 53 has an angular difference with the moving tree 4G passing through the passage, so that when the rolling element causes the pushing groove 53 of the sleeve member 5 to be:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Turning _ sleeve secret 5G age, 俾 provides the use of 'and the sleeve element 50 edge set Bo A A to generate wind, smash the snail (four) and set the leveling: = sheet does not need a frontal phase wire Set Wei Li _ silk, dip; political heat, 8 1354075
(三)本發明以該套筒元件5G的轉動,俾提供—額外的動力 利用’並利用於該套筒元件50的周緣裝設齒輪β,再以該茜輪B 連動複數惰輪C,最後以-曲柄D帶動—沖頭E設於―移動平△ F 上’以達到該沖頭E往復沖壓動作,進而完成打洞的目的,該能 同時完成二種工作的進行。 (=)本發明朗於—昇降平台G時以該套筒元件即的轉 1俾提供-渺卜的動力_,並彻於該套筒元件_緣設置 ^光體H ’使在操作昇降平#6昇降,可同時祕到發亮的發光體 走轉具有警示的效果,使用安全性更佳。 丄斗υ/:) 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本發明的立體組合圖。 第2圖:係本發明的立體分解圖。 第3圖:係本發明的平面分解圖。 第4圖.係本發明的平面組合暨使用動作示意圖。 第5圖:係本發明另—實施例的立體組合圖。 第6圖.係本發明另—實施例的平面組合圖。 ®係本發明應用作為散熱風扇的實施狀態圖。 第8圖.係本發明顧作為打戦制實施狀態圖。 第9圖·係本發明細作為昇降平㈣警示燈實施狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本發明部份: 螺紋槽--—- -11 桿軸 - -10 螺帽----- -20 螺紋溝---- -21 通道---— -22 環槽----- -23 鎖孔----- -24 負荷路徑--- -200 迴流元件一~- -30 迴流道---- -31 鎖孔---— -32 滾動元件--- -40 套筒元件一— -50 套筒片---- -51 結合端--— -52 推動槽---- -53 袖承環槽一— -54 車由j牛--- -60 1354075(c) The present invention uses the rotation of the sleeve member 5G to provide additional power utilization and utilizes a gear β on the circumference of the sleeve member 50, and then interlocks the plurality of idlers C with the wheel B, and finally Driven by the crank D - the punch E is set on the "moving flat △ F" to achieve the reciprocating punching action of the punch E, thereby completing the purpose of punching, which can simultaneously perform two kinds of work. (=) The present invention is advantageous in that when the lifting platform G is lifted, the power of the sleeve element, that is, the rotation of the sleeve element, is provided, and the movement of the sleeve element is set to the edge of the sleeve element. #6 Lifting, at the same time, it is secret that the shiny illuminator has a warning effect and the safety is better.丄 υ /:) [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a plan exploded view of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the plane combination and use action of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective assembled view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a plan view of a further embodiment of the present invention. ® is an implementation state diagram of the present invention as a cooling fan. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the state of the invention as a smashing system. Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the state of implementation of the warning light of the lifting and lowering (four) of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Part of the invention: Thread groove---- -11 rod shaft - -10 nut----- -20 thread groove---- -21 channel---- -22 ring groove ----- -23 Keyhole----- -24 Load Path--- -200 Reflow Element 1~- -30 Return Road---- -31 Keyhole---- -32 Rolling Element-- - -40 Sleeve Element One - -50 Sleeve Sheet---- -51 Joint End--- -52 Pushing Groove---- -53 Sleeve Ring Groove One - 54 Car by j---- 60 1354075
葉片---- -A 齒輪 ——B 惰輪 -C 曲柄 ——D 沖頭 一 E 移動平台一 ——F 昇降平台-- —G 11Blade ----- A gear - B idler - C crank - D punch one E mobile platform one - F lifting platform - G 11