I3DZJ0/ 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電子開關組件，且一般地關於已知 為”底座，，型之開關，其具有可提供保護底座不受損害的一電 弧遮蔽物電氣開啟。 【先前技術】I3DZJ0/ IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an electronic switch assembly, and generally relates to a switch known as a "base," having an arc that provides protection from damage to the base. The shield is electrically opened. [Prior Art]
作為家庭電氣開啟關使用的—底座型開關為眾所周 知。该種開關典型地包含—底座（其為由人手指可觸碰之開 >的零件）’違底座可於一”開，，位置和—，，關，，位置間旋轉， 旋轉動作造成開關可打開或關閉。一般而言，該種開關具 有二個電接觸點（正、負和地），且該開關也具有一旋轉橋 架，該旋轉橋架包含-小型金屬片，底座的旋轉造成橋架 於一’開”位置和一，，關，，位置間旋轉。 底座和橋架的安排造成每次開關被啟The base type switch used as a home electrical switch is well known. The switch typically includes a base (which is a part that can be touched by a human finger). "After the base can be opened", the position and -,, off, and position are rotated, and the rotation causes the switch It can be turned on or off. Generally speaking, the switch has two electrical contacts (positive, negative and ground), and the switch also has a rotating bridge, the rotating bridge comprises a small metal piece, and the rotation of the base causes the bridge to An 'on' position and one, off, and position rotation. The arrangement of the base and the bridge causes each switch to be activated
小火花），經過一段時間，電弧會因為底變色底座或電造成(底 座的凹痕等而損害底座。 因，，已經嘗試藉由插入或提供一電弧遮蔽物來保護 底座不又知害’ 一種電弧遮蔽物的已知型式包含可提供一 大型中心開口的-實質上呈長方形之中間構件，底座位於 開口之上方以允許底座操作橋架，且電弧遮蔽物的其他部 份在該處保護底座的並你八τ i & 的其餘部分不受電弧所造成的惡化。此 種设置的-缺點為需要來將—分開的零件（電弧遮蔽物）组 合至開關外殼且，然後正確地安置底座致使底座經 蔽物的開口來操作橋架。另-缺點為當電弧遮蔽物保護^ 5 1352367 座的些零件，電弧遮蔽物中的大型中心開口仍會造成發 生於未被適當遮蔽之底座零件上的損壞。 因此饭如可能利用並未具有一大型中心開口之電弧 遮敗物來提供開關底座之保護是有益的。 將明白地了解到的是，假如在此參考一習知技術公開 案，此種參考並未構成該公開案形成澳洲或任何其它國家 中一般習知知識之承認。 【發明内容】 本發明的一方面為提供可至少部份地克服以上提及的 缺點之一開關組件或提供消費者一有用或商品化的選擇。 在一形式中，本發明存在於用作電氣開啟關閉的底座 底座具有至少兩個部件，第一部件具有一外零件及第 一部件具有一電弧遮蔽物，電弧遮蔽物可安置於第一部件 之内部。 在此種形式中，電弧遮蔽物可被視為底座的構成零件 而非一需要底座和開關外殼之間被分開組裝的一完全地分 開的零件。 在其它形式中，本發明存在於包含一外殼、至少一電 接觸點、於一電氣開啟位置和一電氣關閉位置之間為可移 的橋架於一開啟位置和一關閉位置間移動橋架的一 橋架致動器構件，和操作橋架致動器機制的-底座的開關 組件，該底座具有一電弧遮蔽物。 -的開關 在本發明的此種形式中，較佳地是該底座具有一外零 件和一内零件，内零件包含電弧遮蔽物。 6 比2367 曲面的零件具有—外殼，且典型地具有一平坦或 择作，及=份來幫助於開啟和關閉位置之間底座的手指 化M q成 底座的尺寸和外料變彳b,另外可以變 化裂造底座的从女丨 ^ 言，此種材^。7可以想像的是對底座的製造者而 的-内第遮蔽物)典型地具有位於該外零件之内 成，舉例而言，：;？:::配地從會保護外零件的材料製 龍製造。 d特別的限制’該内零件可從黑奈 底提供㈣機構來致使橋架致動 2。該附屬機構可具有一套筒或一通 2 =件的-端。或者是，該附屬機構可具有二 二=Γ動方式捕捉、裝上或用其他方法操作橋 …般地附屬機構將具有一短管狀構件， 過橋架致動器構件的—端。 ^ 於開：=”二旋轉的方式附加至開關外殼來致使底座 右&置和關閉位置之間旋轉或播動，一般地底座可且 開關外殼中開口的一對以直徑相 rr裝設底座，此種安排係眾所周知的，但在本i ，内零件可提供以直徑相對的旋轉检，作為提供底座 ::乃：更多的遮蔽.因此底座外零件較佳地具有凹 Η或其它型式的開口或容納内零件旋轉栓的機構。 内零件可提供一對空間分開之平行肋狀物肋狀組件， 7 1352367 且較佳的是此種肋狀物組件對可直接地裝 <後方 橋架致動器可具有-延長構件，其實質上呈現圓柱外 形且可提供-圓狀前方前緣部分，延長構件的後部份可通 過進入出現於底座上的管狀構件。提供一加壓構件以加壓 橋架致動器構件使其和橋架咬合，加壓構件可具有一彈 菁，該彈簧可具有一螺旋狀的彈菁，可於橋架致動器構件 的後方部份的鄰近區域或其後方提供該加壓構件，且較佳 的是加壓構件可至少部份的安置於底座上的管狀構件之 中。 橋架將典型地具有能電傳導的一小型金屬片，橋架將 典型地裝設以在外殼中的旋轉移動，而此種安排的型式為 已知。 【實施方式】 參照第1圖至第4圖，說明在外型上多少為習知的一 底座10。在一特定實施例中，底 抵座10可由兩個零件形成， 其在第4圖中可得到最佳說明 』取住況明其包含一可見為，，外殼，，的一 外零件11及一内零件12〇内 令1千1 2可配合於外零件1 1之 内’其可在第2圖和第3圖中得、 付至j最佳§兄明，内零件12係 以黑奈龍形成且作用為一電弧 电狐遮敬物，其提供為阻止外零 件11惡化的化學物質。 内零件12可提供一對以直 且4相對和向外延伸的旋轉栓 13，因此外零件u可形成軔 — 車大曲面的凹部14(見第4圖）來 谷，.内4王1 3，拴丨3可裝設至一 尺穴曲面的平台15，當平台 8 丄妁2367 圖和第2 15通過進入凹冑14,可獲得一嵌平整 圖中可明顯看出。 零件12也包含内零件12内部上 一旋轉拴13之您从 直接地延伸於每 之後的一對分開的肋狀物3 0。 延伸中 *内零件12可提供第2圖和第3圖中說明之— 工的套筒（bGSS)i6，其目的將於下面來解釋。Small sparks), after a period of time, the arc will damage the base due to the bottom of the color changing base or electricity (dents of the base, etc., because, has attempted to protect the base by inserting or providing an arc shield) A known version of the arc shield includes a substantially rectangular intermediate member that provides a large central opening, the base being located above the opening to allow the base to operate the bridge, and the other portion of the arc shield protecting the base there and The rest of your eight τ i & is not subject to the deterioration caused by the arc. The disadvantage of this setup is that it is necessary to combine the separate parts (arc shield) into the switch housing and then properly position the base so that the base passes The opening of the cover is used to operate the bridge. Another disadvantage is that when the arc shield protects some of the parts of the seat, the large central opening in the arc shield still causes damage to the base parts that are not properly shielded. It is beneficial for rice to provide protection from the switch base by using an arc obstruction that does not have a large central opening. It is understood that this reference does not constitute an admission that the disclosure forms general knowledge in Australia or any other country, if reference is made herein to a prior art disclosure. [Disclosure] An aspect of the present invention provides The switch assembly can be at least partially overcome or provide a useful or commercial choice for the consumer. In one form, the invention resides in a base mount for electrical opening and closing having at least two components, The first component has an outer part and the first component has an arc shield, and the arc shield can be disposed inside the first component. In this form, the arc shield can be regarded as a component part of the base rather than a need A completely separate component that is separately assembled between the base and the switch housing. In other forms, the invention resides in a housing, at least one electrical contact, between an electrically open position and an electrically closed position. Moving the bridge between a open position and a closed position, moving a bridge actuator member of the bridge, and operating the bridge actuator mechanism The switch assembly has an arc shield. - In the form of the invention, preferably the base has an outer part and an inner part, the inner part comprises an arc shield. 6 than 2367 curved surface The part has a casing, and typically has a flat or optional, and = part to help the fingering of the base between the open and closed positions, the size of the base and the change of the outer material b, and the variation can be changed. From the female 丨 丨 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ::: The land is made from materials that will protect the outer parts. d Special restrictions 'The inner part can provide (4) mechanism from the black bottom to cause the bridge to act 2 . The attachment may have a sleeve or a through end of the member. Alternatively, the accessory mechanism can have a two-way swaying manner to capture, mount or otherwise operate the bridge. The accessory mechanism will have a short tubular member, the end of the bridge actuator member. ^ On: =" Two rotations are attached to the switch housing to cause rotation or play between the right and the closed position of the base. Generally, the base can be mounted with a pair of diameters in the switch housing. This arrangement is well known, but in this case, the inner part can provide a diametrically opposite rotation check as a base:: more: a shield. Therefore, the outer part of the base preferably has a concave or other type. a mechanism for opening or accommodating a rotating part of the inner part. The inner part can provide a pair of spaced apart parallel rib rib assemblies, 7 1352367 and preferably such a rib assembly can be directly attached to the rear axle frame The actuator can have an elongate member that substantially assumes a cylindrical shape and can provide a rounded front leading edge portion through which the rear portion of the elongate member can pass into a tubular member that is present on the base. A pressurized member is provided to pressurize The bridge actuator member is engaged with the bridge, and the pressing member may have an elastic crest, the spring may have a helical elastic, which may be in the vicinity of the rear portion of the bridge actuator member or The pressurizing member is provided, and preferably the pressurizing member is at least partially disposed within the tubular member on the base. The bridge will typically have a small piece of metal that is electrically conductive, the bridge will typically be mounted Rotational movement in the outer casing, and the type of such arrangement is known. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 to 4, it is explained how many of the conventional bases 10 are on the outer shape. In a particular embodiment, The bottom abutment 10 can be formed by two parts, which can be best illustrated in Fig. 4, which is shown to contain a visible outer part, an outer part 11 and an inner part 12 Thousands of 1 2 can be fitted into the outer part 1 1 'which can be obtained in the 2nd and 3rd drawings, and the best part is 12, which is formed by black nailong and acts as an arc. A fox obscurity that provides a chemical to prevent deterioration of the outer part 11. The inner part 12 can provide a pair of rotating bolts 13 that are straight and 4 opposite and outwardly extending, so that the outer part u can form a large curved surface of the vehicle The recess 14 (see Figure 4) comes to the valley, the inner 4 king 1 3, the 拴丨 3 can be installed to a mile The surface of the platform 15, when the platform 8 丄妁 2367 and the second 15 pass through the recess 14 can be seen in a flattened view. The part 12 also contains a rotating 拴 13 inside the inner part 12 Extending directly to each subsequent pair of separate ribs 30. The inner portion 12 of the extension can provide the sleeve (bGSS) i6 illustrated in Figures 2 and 3, the purpose of which will be To explain.
-二？第5圖和第6圖，可說明如前面描述的底座10和 二、，且件的部份，該開關組件具有含有三個電接觸點 -20的-夕卜#又17,其在第6圖將可得到最佳說明此種安 排的型式為已知。一橋架21可置放以固定地連接至中心接 觸點19,橋架21可旋轉以與電接觸點18或電接觸點2〇 做接觸，如此造成組件於，，開啟，，位置和，，關閉，，位置之間移動· 橋架21的概念為習知技術上已知的，如同第$圖和第&圖 中所顯示者，橋架致動器22將橋架2〗旋轉於每一位置之， 致動器22具有一圓狀前方前緣部分23之小型圓柱狀構 件，致動器22的後部份具有一階梯狀部分24以容納螺旋 狀彈普25之一端’彈簧25和致動器22的後方部份位於套 筒1 6之中’功能性彈簧25係加壓致動器22以將其與橋架 2 1咬合。 底座1 0可於致動器22旋轉橋架2 1以與中心接觸點19 咬合的一位置與接觸點1 8和接觸點20其中之一之間旋轉。 第7圖和第8圖說明組裝後部份截面圖或以虛線顯示 底座1 0以更明顯地說明不同的零件。 透過說明書和申請專利範圍，除非内容另外有所需 9 1352367 求，用sf ’，包含（comprise或comprising之變異）’，將可了解將 包括所陳述的完整内容或其群組，但並非排除任 —2 完整内容或其群組。 匕、 透過說明書和申請專利範圍，除非内容 乃外有所需 求，用语”實質上（substantially)，，或，，大約（ab〇ut)”將可了解並 非限制由用語所限定的範圍。 應了解的是，在不偏離本發明之精神與範疇下，各種 不同的其他變異及修改可達到所說明的任何實施例。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明的實施例將參照所附圖式來描述，其中： 第1圖說明底座的一前方立體圖。 第2圖說明底座的一後方立體圖且說明電弧遮蔽插入 物。 第3圖說明底座的部份截面視圖。 第4圖說明底座的一’，分解，’視圖。-two? Figures 5 and 6 illustrate the bases 10 and 2, and the parts of the parts as previously described, the switch assembly having an electrical contact point -20 - 夕卜#又17, which is at the 6th The figure will be known to best illustrate the arrangement of such arrangements. A bridge 21 can be placed to be fixedly coupled to the central contact point 19, and the bridge 21 can be rotated to make contact with the electrical contact 18 or the electrical contact 2, thus causing the assembly to open, position, and, close, Moving between positions · The concept of the bridge 21 is known in the art, as shown in the figure $ and the & diagram, the bridge actuator 22 rotates the bridge 2 to each position, resulting in The actuator 22 has a small cylindrical member having a rounded front leading edge portion 23, and the rear portion of the actuator 22 has a stepped portion 24 for receiving one end of the helical spring 25 'spring 25 and the rear of the actuator 22 Partially located in the sleeve 16 'the functional spring 25 is a pressurizing actuator 22 to engage it with the bridge 2 1 . The base 10 is rotatable between a position at which the actuator 22 rotates the bridge 2 1 to engage with the center contact point 19 and one of the contact point 18 and the contact point 20. Figures 7 and 8 illustrate a partial cross-sectional view of the assembly or a base 10 in dashed lines to more clearly illustrate the different components. Through the scope of the specification and the scope of the patent application, unless the content is otherwise required by 9 1352367, using sf ', including (comprise or variant), will be understood to include the complete content stated or its group, but not excluded —2 Full content or its group. Throughout the specification and the scope of the patent application, the term "substantially," or "about (ab〇ut)" will understand and not limit the scope defined by the term, unless the content is otherwise required. It will be appreciated that various other variations and modifications can be made to the embodiments described without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 illustrates a front perspective view of the base. Figure 2 illustrates a rear perspective view of the base and illustrates the arc shield insert. Figure 3 illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of the base. Figure 4 illustrates a 'decomposed,' view of the base.
第5圖說明一開關組件零件的一後方立體分解視圖， 且特別地說明開關的底座、橋架致動器、橋架和 接觸零件。 第6圖說明第5圖之開關的一前方立體分解視圖。 第7圖說明組裝至開關外殼之底座的前方部份截面視 第8圖說明在第7圖中以虛線部份表示底座。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 底座 1352367 I *Figure 5 illustrates a rear perspective view of a switch assembly component, and specifically illustrates the base of the switch, the bridge actuator, the bridge, and the contact components. Fig. 6 is a front perspective exploded view showing the switch of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the front portion of the base assembled to the switch housing. Fig. 8 is a view showing the base in a broken line in Fig. 7. [Main component symbol description] 10 Base 1352367 I *
11 外零件 12 内零件 13 栓 14 凹部 15 平台 16 套筒 17 外殼 18 接觸 19 接觸 20 接觸 21 橋架 22 致動器 23 前緣部分 24 階梯狀部分 25 彈簧 30 肋狀物 1111 Outer part 12 Inner part 13 Bolt 14 Recess 15 Platform 16 Sleeve 17 Housing 18 Contact 19 Contact 20 Contact 21 Bridge 22 Actuator 23 Front edge portion 24 Stepped portion 25 Spring 30 Rib 11