TWI351503B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI351503B
TWI351503B TW97129855A TW97129855A TWI351503B TW I351503 B TWI351503 B TW I351503B TW 97129855 A TW97129855 A TW 97129855A TW 97129855 A TW97129855 A TW 97129855A TW I351503 B TWI351503 B TW I351503B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
permanent magnet
link mechanism
closed position
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
TW97129855A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200930964A (en
Inventor
Hideo Ueyama
Ryousuke Yamamoto
Kazuhiro Kohyama
Nobuhiro Kikuchi
Shunji Ueno
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007218561A external-priority patent/JP4538030B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2007218559A external-priority patent/JP4589949B2/en
Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW200930964A publication Critical patent/TW200930964A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI351503B publication Critical patent/TWI351503B/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

Description

1351503 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種具備有從關閉貯藏室前面的關閉位 置將貯藏室的門往前方直線移動操作的門操作裝置之電冰 箱。 【先前技術】BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric ice box provided with a door operating device that linearly moves a door of a storage compartment forward from a closed position in front of a storage compartment. [Prior Art]

於上述電箱體具有基於操作開關操作的情況,作動門 操作裝置的構成。此門操作裝置被設於箱體的內部,且具 備電磁螺管作爲驅動源。此電磁螺管具有可進退的柱塞, 當操作了操作開關時,基於電磁螺管的柱塞從後往前按壓 門的方式,從關閉位置往前方移動操作。此操作開關是被 安裝於門,且以電性配線在箱體內部的控制電路。此控制 電路是電性配線在箱體內部的電磁螺管,當檢測出操作了 操作開關時,基於電磁螺管的ON,作動門操作裝置。 [專利文獻1]日本特開2006-308167號公報 【發明內容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 上述習知電冰箱的情況,由於門的操作開關電性配線 在箱體的控制電路,所以在操作開關及控制電路彼此間的 配線,必須覆蓋配線使使用者的手及水分別不會接觸。而 且,操作開關及控制電路彼此間的配線距離會依據門的移 動而改變。因此,操作開關及控制電路彼此間的配線必須 -5- 1351503 板彼此間的間隙的底凸緣部5,在外箱2左側板彎折 ' 方封閉兩左側板彼此間的間隙的左凸緣部6,在外箱 右側板彎折從前方封閉兩右側板彼此間的間隙的右凸 7’在外箱2的頂板彎折從前方封閉兩頂板彼此間的 的頂凸緣部,隔熱材4塡充在兩底板彼此間的空間部 後板彼此間的空間部的各空間部。 箱體1的內部如圖1所示,固定有水平隔熱分隔 -*· 。此隔熱分隔壁8是由在中空狀的殼體內收納發泡聚 π 等的固體狀的隔熱材所構成,在箱體1的內部形成有 隔熱分隔壁8上方的冷藏室9。此冷藏室9稱爲前面 • 的空間部,箱體1是如圖2所示,安裝有位在冷藏室 . 方的左門1 〇及右門1 1的各門。左門1 〇是以垂直軸: 中心可在冷藏室9的前面之中關閉左半部的關閉狀態 放左半部的敞開狀態彼此間擺動,右門1 1是以垂直阜 爲中心可在冷藏室9的前面之中,關閉右半部的關閉 9 及開放右半部的敞開狀態彼此間擺動。 • 箱體1的內部如圖1所示,固定有位在冷藏室9 * 後端部的冷氣導管14。此冷氣導管14是往上下方向 的導管,在冷氣導管14形成有位於下端部的冷氣入 且形成有位於上端部的冷氣出口 15。此冷氣導管14 固定有風扇裝置16。此風扇裝置16是由在風扇馬達 轉軸連結風扇所構成’風扇馬達運轉時’冷藏室9內 氣從冷氣導管14的冷氣入口吸引到冷氣導管14內, 冷氣導管14內上昇之後從冷氣出口 15釋放到冷藏室 從前 2的 緣部 間隙 〜兩 丨壁8 乙烯 位在 開口 9前 12爲 及開 曲13 狀態 內的 延伸 α, 內部 的旋 的空 沿著 9內 -8 - 1351503 室 收 蒸 此 於 循 鋼 垂 冷 凍 上 延 剖 此 28 的 關 ' 箱體1是如圖1所示,形成有位在後端部的機械 17。此機械室17位於箱體1的下端部’在機械室17內 納有冷凍循環的壓縮機18。此壓縮機18連接有冷藏用 發器19,冷藏用蒸發器19中從壓縮機18送來冷媒。 冷藏用蒸發器19收納在冷藏室9的冷氣導管14內’基 冷卻通過冷氣導管14內的空氣,使冷氣在冷藏室9內 ,.φ 環,將冷藏室9內控制在冷藏保存食品用的溫度範圍。 箱體1內部是如圖1所示,形成有位在隔熱分隔壁 Λ 下方的冷凍室20。此冷凍室20稱爲前面開口的空間部 - 箱體1如圖3所示,固定有位於冷凍室20的前端部的 . 板製的前板21。此前板21,具有:往左右方向延伸的 直的上座面22及往左右方向延伸的垂直的下座面23, 凍室20內是如圖2所示,被區分爲前板21下方的下冷 室24和前板21左上方的製冰室25和前板21右上方的 φ 冷凍室26。此下冷凍室24相當於貯藏室。 . 前板21的後面是如圖3所示,固定有往左右方向 伸的合成樹脂製的前框27。此前框27形成前面開口的 面逆C字狀’前框27的前面藉由前板21從前方關閉。 前框27的底板形成有往左右方向延伸的水平的板狀肋 。此肋28螺合有從前方穿過前板21的複數個螺絲29 前框2 7利用複數個螺絲2 9的緊固力接合在前板2 1。 箱體1是如圖2所示,安裝有位於製冰室2 5前方 左滑門30。此左滑門30是可在關閉製冰室25前面的 -9- 1351503 ' 閉狀態及開放製冰室2 5前面的敞開狀態彼此間往前後方 • 向直線移動’左滑門30是如圖1所示,支撐著冰盒31。 此冰盒31是在左滑門30關閉狀態下被收納在製冰室25 內’在左滑門30敞開狀態下,從製冰室25內朝前方拉出 ’在左滑門30關閉狀態下,從製冰室25內的製冰機將冰 自動投入冰盒31內。 箱體1如圖2所示,安裝有位在上冷凍室26前方的 ,· 右滑門32。右滑門32可在關閉上冷凍室26前面的關閉 •r 狀態及開放上冷凍室2 6前面的敞開狀態彼此間往前後方 向直線移動,右滑門32支撐著冷凍容器。此冷凍容器投 • 入有冷凍保存用的食品,在右滑門3 2的關閉狀態被收納 . 在上冷凍室26內’在右滑門32的敞開狀態,從上冷凍室 26內朝前方被拉出。 內箱3的左側板及右側板的各板是如圖4所示,形成 有位在下冷凍室24內,往前後方向直線延伸的下溝槽部 • 33,在兩下溝槽部33內分別固定有固定軌。該等兩固定 • 軌是分別沿著下溝槽部33往前後方向直線延伸,在兩固 - 定軌的各固定軌是如圖2所示,第1可動軌34可往前後 方向移動地安裝著,在兩第1可動軌34的各可動軌,第 2可動軌35可往前後方向移動地安裝著。該等兩第1可 動軌34及兩第2可動軌35的各可動軌是往前後方向直線 延伸的各可動軌’兩第2可動軌35的各可動軌的前端部 連結有共同的下滑門36。此下滑門36相當於門,兩第2 可動軌3 5經由下滑門3 6彼此連結。此下滑門3 6呈橫長 -10- 1351503 ' 長方形狀,兩第2可動軌35分別基於第1可動軌34靜止 • 狀態下,沿著第1可動軌34的移動,使前後方向的位置 改變,兩第1可動軌34的各可動軌基於第2可動軌35靜 止狀態下,沿著固定軌的移動,使前後方向的位置改變。 亦即’下滑門36是可在兩第1可動軌34與兩第2可動軌 3 5的各可動軌操作到後方移動極限位置的關閉位置及兩 第1可動軌34與兩第2可動軌35的各可動軌操作到前方 移動極限位置的敞開位置彼此間往前後方向直線移動。 ·· 內箱3的後板是如圖4所示,固定有位於兩下溝槽部 33的各溝槽內的電磁鐵37,兩第1可動軌34的各可動軌 • 的後端部固定有從前方與電磁鐵37面對的垂直磁性板。 - 該等兩電磁鐵37的各電磁鐵是在芯捲繞著線圈而形成, 從前將下滑門36往後操作時,由於兩第1可動軌34各自 的磁性板進入到電磁鐵3 7的磁場內,所以從兩電磁鐵3 7 的各電磁鐵對磁性板作用磁氣吸引力,並利用磁氣吸引力 ® 將下滑門3 6吸到關閉位置。亦即,各組的磁性板及電磁 ‘ 鐵37是構成將下滑門36吸入關閉位置的吸入機構。 • 下滑門3 6如圖3所示,在中空狀門殼3 8內,塡充相 當於隔熱材的氨基钾酸酯泡沫39所構成,門殼38是由門 前板40、門後板41、上蓋42和下蓋43 (參閱圖2)彼此 接合所構成。門前板40是彎曲鋼板所形成,上面、下面 和後面的各面形成開口的逆C字框狀。門後板41、上蓋 42和下蓋43的各個是以合成樹脂作爲材料所形成,門前 板40的後面是由門後板4丨關閉著,門前板40及門後板 -11 - 5 5The above-described electric box body has a configuration of an operating door operating device based on the operation of the operation switch. The door operating device is disposed inside the casing and has an electromagnetic solenoid as a driving source. The electromagnetic solenoid has a plunger that can advance and retreat. When the operation switch is operated, the plunger based on the electromagnetic solenoid moves from the closed position to the front in a manner of pressing the door from the rear to the front. This operation switch is a control circuit that is mounted to the door and electrically wired inside the cabinet. The control circuit is an electromagnetic screw electrically wired inside the casing. When it is detected that the operation switch is operated, the door operation device is actuated based on the ON of the electromagnetic solenoid. [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In the case of the above-described conventional refrigerator, since the operation switch of the door is electrically wired to the control circuit of the casing, The wiring between the operation switch and the control circuit must be covered so that the user's hand and water do not touch each other. Moreover, the wiring distance between the operation switch and the control circuit varies depending on the movement of the door. Therefore, the wiring between the operation switch and the control circuit must have a bottom flange portion 5 of a gap between the -5,351,503 plates, and the left flange of the outer case 2 is bent to "close the left flange portion of the gap between the two left plates" 6. The right convex portion 7' which bends the gap between the two right side plates from the front side of the outer box is bent at the top plate of the outer box 2, and the top flange portion between the two top plates is closed from the front, and the heat insulating material 4 is filled. Each space portion of the space portion between the rear portions of the space portion between the two bottom plates. The inside of the cabinet 1 is as shown in Fig. 1, and is fixed with a horizontal heat insulation partition -*·. The heat insulating partition wall 8 is formed of a solid heat insulating material such as foamed polyπ in a hollow casing, and a refrigerator compartment 9 above the heat insulating partition wall 8 is formed inside the casing 1. This refrigerating compartment 9 is referred to as a space portion of the front side, and as shown in Fig. 2, the casing 1 is provided with doors of the left door 1 〇 and the right door 1 1 located in the refrigerating compartment. The left door 1 〇 is a vertical axis: the center can be closed in the closed state of the left half in the front of the refrigerating compartment 9, and the open state of the left half is swung with each other, and the right door 1 1 is centered on the vertical cymbal in the refrigerating compartment 9 Among the front faces, the closed state of the closed right half of the right half and the open state of the open right half are swung with each other. • As shown in Fig. 1, the inside of the casing 1 is fixed with a cold air duct 14 located at the rear end portion of the refrigerating chamber 9*. The cold air duct 14 is a duct in the up and down direction, and the cold air duct 14 is formed with cold air at the lower end portion and a cold air outlet 15 at the upper end portion. This cold air duct 14 is fixed with a fan unit 16. The fan unit 16 is sucked into the cold air duct 14 from the cold air inlet of the cold air duct 14 when the fan motor is connected to the fan motor. The air in the refrigerating chamber 9 is released from the cold air duct 14 and is released from the cold air outlet 15 after the air duct 14 rises. To the cold room from the front 2 edge gap ~ two walls 8 ethylene position in the opening 12 before the 12 is the extension of the state of the opening 13 state, the internal swirling space along the 9 -8 - 1351503 room steaming The steel box 1 is cut as shown in Fig. 1, and a machine 17 is formed at the rear end portion. This machine room 17 is located at the lower end portion of the casing 1 and houses a compressor 18 having a refrigeration cycle in the machine room 17. The compressor 18 is connected to a refrigerating actuator 19, and the refrigerating evaporator 19 sends a refrigerant from the compressor 18. The refrigerating evaporator 19 is housed in the cold air duct 14 of the refrigerating compartment 9 to cool the air passing through the cold air duct 14 so that the cold air is in the refrigerating compartment 9, and the inside of the refrigerating compartment 9 is controlled for refrigerating and storing food. temperature range. The inside of the casing 1 is as shown in Fig. 1, and a freezer compartment 20 is formed below the insulated partition wall Λ. This freezer compartment 20 is referred to as a space portion that is open at the front side. As shown in Fig. 3, the casing 1 is fixed with a front plate 21 made of a plate at the front end portion of the freezing compartment 20. The front plate 21 has a straight upper seating surface 22 extending in the left-right direction and a vertical lower seating surface 23 extending in the left-right direction. The inside of the freezing chamber 20 is divided into a lower cooling portion below the front panel 21 as shown in FIG. The chamber 24 and the ice making chamber 25 on the upper left side of the front panel 21 and the φ freezing chamber 26 on the upper right side of the front panel 21. This lower freezing compartment 24 corresponds to a storage compartment. The rear surface of the front plate 21 is fixed with a synthetic resin front frame 27 extending in the left-right direction as shown in Fig. 3 . The front frame 27 forms a front opening surface which is reverse C-shaped. The front surface of the front frame 27 is closed from the front by the front plate 21. The bottom plate of the front frame 27 is formed with horizontal plate-shaped ribs extending in the left-right direction. The rib 28 is screwed with a plurality of screws 29 that pass through the front plate 21 from the front. The front frame 27 is joined to the front plate 21 by a fastening force of a plurality of screws 29. The casing 1 is as shown in Fig. 2, and is mounted with a left sliding door 30 located in front of the ice making chamber 25. The left sliding door 30 is -9 - 1351503 'closed state in front of closing the ice making compartment 25 and the open state in front of the open ice making compartment 2 5 is forward and backward of each other. • Moves to a straight line. The left sliding door 30 is as shown in the figure. As shown in Fig. 1, the ice box 31 is supported. This ice box 31 is housed in the ice making chamber 25 in a state where the left sliding door 30 is closed. 'In the open state of the left sliding door 30, pulled out from the inside of the ice making chamber 25 toward the front'. In the closed state of the left sliding door 30 The ice is automatically put into the ice box 31 from the ice maker in the ice making chamber 25. As shown in FIG. 2, the casing 1 is provided with a right sliding door 32 positioned in front of the upper freezing compartment 26. The right sliding door 32 is linearly movable forward and backward in the closed state in front of the upper freezing compartment 26 and in the open state in front of the upper freezing compartment 26, and the right sliding door 32 supports the freezing container. The frozen container is filled with the food for cryopreservation, and is stored in the closed state of the right sliding door 32. In the upper freezing compartment 26, the opening of the right sliding door 32 is forwarded from the upper freezing compartment 26 toward the front. Pull out. As shown in FIG. 4, each of the left side plate and the right side plate of the inner box 3 is formed with a lower groove portion 33 which is positioned in the lower freezing chamber 24 and extends linearly in the front-rear direction, and is fixed in each of the lower groove portions 33. Fixed rail. The two fixed rails extend linearly in the front-rear direction along the lower groove portion 33, and the fixed rails of the two solid-orbiting rails are as shown in FIG. 2, and the first movable rail 34 is movably mounted in the front-rear direction. The movable rails of the two first movable rails 34 are attached to the second movable rail 35 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. The movable rails of the two first movable rails 34 and the two second movable rails 35 are movable rails that extend linearly in the front-rear direction. The common sliding gates 36 are connected to the front ends of the movable rails of the two movable rails 35. . The sliding door 36 corresponds to the door, and the two second movable rails 35 are coupled to each other via the sliding door 36. The sliding door 36 has a horizontal length of -10 1351503 'rectangular shape, and the two second movable rails 35 change the position in the front-rear direction along the movement of the first movable rail 34 based on the first movable rail 34 being in a stationary state. The movable rails of the two first movable rails 34 change the position in the front-rear direction based on the movement of the fixed rail based on the second movable rail 35 in a stationary state. That is, the sliding door 36 is a closing position at which the movable rails of the two first movable rails 34 and the two second movable rails 35 are operated to the rearward moving limit position, and the two first movable rails 34 and the two second movable rails 35. Each of the movable rails is moved to the open position of the forward movement limit position to linearly move forward and backward with each other. The rear plate of the inner box 3 is an electromagnet 37 fixed in each of the grooves of the two lower groove portions 33 as shown in FIG. 4, and the rear end portions of the movable rails of the two first movable rails 34 are fixed. A vertical magnetic plate facing the electromagnet 37 from the front. - The electromagnets of the two electromagnets 37 are formed by winding a coil around the core. When the sliding door 36 is operated backward, the magnetic plates of the two first movable rails 34 enter the magnetic field of the electromagnet 37. Therefore, the electromagnets of the two electromagnets 3 7 exert a magnetic attraction force on the magnetic plates, and the sliding door 36 is sucked to the closed position by the magnetic attraction. That is, the magnetic plates and the electromagnetic 'iron 37' of each group constitute an inhalation mechanism that sucks the sliding door 36 into the closed position. • The sliding door 36 is formed in the hollow door casing 38 as shown in FIG. 3, and is filled with a urethane foam 39 corresponding to a heat insulating material. The door shell 38 is composed of a front door panel 40 and a door rear panel 41. The upper cover 42 and the lower cover 43 (see FIG. 2) are configured to be joined to each other. The door front panel 40 is formed of a curved steel plate, and the upper, lower, and rear faces are formed in an inverted C-frame shape. Each of the door rear panel 41, the upper cover 42 and the lower cover 43 is formed of a synthetic resin as a material, and the rear of the door front panel 40 is closed by the door rear panel 4, the front door panel 40 and the door rear panel -11 - 5 5

1351503 41彼此間的間隙是如圖2所示,由上蓋42從上方封閉 由下蓋43從下方關閉。此下滑門36的門後板41如丨 所示’形成有位於外周部的垂直安裝面44。此安裝面 是形成圍著門後板41的四角框狀,安裝面44形成有溝 部44a。此溝槽部44a是後面開口的溝槽,以圍著下滑 36的方式形成在安裝面44的全區域。此下滑門36的 前板40相當於外板,門後板41相當於內板。 下滑門36如圖5所示,固定有橡膠製的墊片45。 墊片45’具有:圍著下滑門36的環狀的墊片本體46 圍著下滑門36的環狀的安裝部47,基於將安裝部47 入門後板41的溝槽部44a內,固定在下滑門36的安裝 44。此墊片45的墊片本體46呈中空狀,在墊片本體 內部形成有間隔壁48 »此間隔壁48是將墊片本體46 開成外周側的外密封部4 9及內周側的內密封部5 0,下 門36移動操作到關閉位置的狀態下,基於將外密封部 的上邊被彈性壓扁在門後板41及前框21的下座面23 此間;外密封部49的左邊彈性壓扁在門後板4 1及外箱 的左凸緣部6彼此間;外密封部49的右邊被彈性壓扁 門後板4 1及外箱2的右凸緣部7彼此間;外密封部49 下邊被彈性壓扁在門後板4 1及外箱2的底凸緣部5彼 間的方式,將下冷凍室24前面以氣密狀態密封著。 墊片45的外密封部49內是如圖5所示,收納有鎖 磁鐵51。此鎖定磁鐵51是呈圍著下滑門36的環狀, 滑門3 6是除了兩電磁鐵3 7各自的磁力以外,基於鎖定 44 槽 門 門 此 及 壓 面 46 隔 滑 49 彼 2 在 的 此 定 下 磁 -12- 1351503 ' 鐵51以磁力分別吸住外箱2的底凸緣部5、外箱2的左 • 凸緣部6、外箱2的右凸緣部7和前框21的下座面23, 而被保持在關閉位置。此下滑門36的門後板41形成有護 條52。此護條52是呈圍著門後板41的環狀,且配置在 墊片45的內周部。此護條52比門後板41的安裝面44往 後方突出,將下滑門36操作到關閉位置的狀態的墊片45 的外密封部49的壓潰量被設定成外密封部49及內密封部 .-· 5〇分別比護條52的後面往後方突出。圖5的ΛΗ表示, 將下滑門3 6操作到關閉位置的狀態的外密封部49及內密 r 封部50各自的突出量。 • 下滑門36的兩第2可動軌35的各個是如圖1所示安 . 裝有共同的下冷凍容器53。此下冷凍容器53是上面開口 的容器,下冷凍容器53內是通過上面拿出/放入冷凍保存 用的食品。此下冷凍容器53安裝有上面開口的中冷凍容 器54。該等下冷凍容器53及中冷凍容器54的各個是與 9 下滑門36呈一體的移動,基於將下滑門36操作到關閉位 • 置的狀態,被收納在下冷凍室24內,且在下滑門3 6操作 - 到敞開位置的狀態下從下冷凍室24內往前方被拉出。 內箱3的左側板及右側板分別是如圖4所示,形成有 位在兩下溝槽部33上方的上溝槽部33a。該等兩上溝槽 部33a的各溝槽部是往前後方向直線延伸,兩上溝槽部 33a內分別插入有水平的凸緣。此凸緣如圖1所示,形成 在上面開口的上冷凍容器55,上冷凍容器55是基於凸緣 沿著兩上溝槽部33a的各內面被引導,而可與下冷凍容器 -13- 13515〇3 53及中冷凍容器54的各個不同體獨立往前後方向移動。 * 此上冷凍容器55配置在下冷凍室24內,下冷凍室24內 ,下冷凍容器53、中冷凍容器54和上冷凍容器55以3 段收納在上下方向。 箱體1的內部是如圖1所示,固定有位於冷凍室24 內的後端部的後冷氣導管56。此後冷氣導管56是呈往上 下方向延伸的通路狀,後冷氣導管56形成有位於下端部 • 的冷氣入口 57,且形成有位於上端部的冷氣出口。此後 冷氣導管56內固定有風扇裝置58。此風扇裝置58是將 風扇連結在風扇馬達旋轉軸而構成,風扇馬達運轉時,下 ' 冷凍室24內的空氣從冷氣入口 57被吸引到後冷氣導管 56內,上昇到後冷氣導管56內之後從冷氣出口釋放出。 箱體1內部是如圖1所示,固定有位於後冷氣導管 56前方的前冷氣導管59。此前冷氣導管59是呈往上下方 向延伸的通路狀,前冷氣導管59的上端部與後冷氣導管 ® 56上端部的冷氣出口連接。此前冷氣導管59,形成有: 在製冰室25內開口的製冰室出口 60 ;在上冷凍室26內 開口的上冷凍室出口;朝向下冷凍容器53開口的下冷凍 容器出口 61 (參閱圖4);朝向中冷凍容器54開口的中 冷凍容器出口 62;以及朝向上冷凍容器55開口的上冷凍 容器出口 63,從後冷氣導管56的冷氣出口吐出的空氣進 入前冷氣導管59內之後,從製冰室出口 60吐出到製冰室 25內,從上冷凍室出口吐出到上冷凍室26內,從下冷凍 容器出口 61朝向下冷凍容器53吐出,從中冷凍容器出口 -14- !3515〇3 62朝向中冷凍容器54吐出,從上冷凍容器出口 63朝向 ' 上冷凍容器55吐出。此上冷凍容器出口 63是形成從後朝 前下降的四角筒狀,上冷凍容器出口 63是如圖4所示, 形成有水平的座面64。 冷凍室24的後冷氣導管56內是如圖1所示,固定有 冷凍循環的冷凍用蒸發器65。此冷凍用蒸發器65是從機 械室17內的壓縮機18供給冷媒,基於冷卻通過後冷氣導 # 管56內的空氣,使冷氣在製冰室25內、上冷凍室26內 和下冷凍室24內的各個循環,並將製冰室25內〜下冷凍 室24內分別控制在可冷凍保存食品的溫度範圍。 * 下滑門36的上蓋42是如圖3所示,形成有位於前端 - 部的垂直的板狀把手部66。此把手部66如圖2所示,形 成在上蓋42左右方向的全區域,下滑門36的門前板40 形成有位於把手部66後方的凹部43。此凹部43是門前 板40之中比去除凹部43的剩餘部分向後方凹陷,且形成 ^ 在門前板40之中,除了左端部及右端部以外的剩餘部分 。此凹部43如圖3所示,把手部66形成有從下方扣手指 ’用的空間部67 ’下滑門36是從下方經空間部67將手指 扣在把手部66的方式可從前往後操作。 上蓋42是如圖6所示,形成有機構室68。此機構室 68是上面及後面的各面開口的構成,機構室68的底面是 如圖5所述,被設定成前半部比後半部配置在低處的階差 狀。此機構室6 8配置在相對於下滑門3 6左右方向的中心 線偏向左方部分’機構室68內是如圖7所示,固定著由 -15- 1351503 • 永久磁鐵構成的門磁鐵69。此門磁鐵69是配置在機構 ' 68內的左後角落部,箱體1的前框27內收納著位於門 鐵6 9後方的門開關7 0。此門開關7 0是由可以利用磁 切換狀態的霍爾1C等的接近開關所構成,將下滑門36 作到關閉位置的狀態,基於使門磁鐵69進入到門開關 的檢測區域內,門開關70呈ON,當下滑門36從關閉 置操作到前方的OFF位置時,基於門磁鐵69從門開關 φ 的檢測區域內退出,使門開關爲OFF。此下滑門36 OFF位置是設定在比敞開位置後方的位置,當下滑門 從關閉位置往前方操作時,下滑門3 6在從關閉位置到 • 敞開位置之前,門開關7〇從ON狀態切換到OFF狀態。 . 機構室68內是如圖7所示,收納有左臂71。此左 71是往左右方向延伸,左臂71的左端部插入有往上下 向延伸的左軸72。此左軸72是被固定在機構室68的 板,左臂71在機構室68內被收納成可以左軸72爲中 # 轉動。此機構室68內收納有右臂73。此右臂73往左 方向延伸,於右臂73的右端部插入有往上下方向延伸 右軸74。此右軸74被固定在機構室68的底板,右臂 在機構室68內被收納成可以右軸74爲中心轉動。此右 73插入有往上下方向延伸的中軸75。此中軸75插入在 臂71的右端部,左臂71及右臂73經中軸75互相可轉 地連結。該等左軸72及右軸74被配置在往左右方向延 的共同的直線上,左軸72及中軸75彼此間的距離是被 定成與右軸74及中軸75彼此間的距離相同。該等左 室 磁 力 操 70 位 70 的 36 達 臂 方 底 心 右 的 73 臂 左 動 伸 設 臂 -16- 1351503 • 71及右臂73是構成連桿機構’左臂71及右臂73的各臂 ' 相當於連桿機構的構成要素之臂部。 上蓋42是如圖7所示,固定有位於機構室68的底板 往上方延伸的心棒76,心棒76的外周面插入有回動彈簧 77的線圈部。此回動彈簧77是由扭轉彈簧所構成,且具 備有:線圏部、長臂部和短臂部。上蓋42固定有位於機 構室68底板的突狀的彈簧止動板78,回動彈簧77的短 臂部與彈簧止動板78接觸。此回動彈簧77的長臂部與右 , 臂73後面接觸,右臂73是利用回動彈簧77的彈力朝圖 7的逆時針方向直接被彈推,左臂71是利用回動彈簧77 • 的彈力朝圖7的順時針方向間接被彈推。 . 上蓋42的是如圖7所示,形成有位於中軸75前方的 凸部。此凸部是形成在機構室68的底面,且凸部的外周 面固定有圓筒狀的擋止79。此擋止79是由比左臂71及 右臂73的各臂軟質的橡膠或矽等的緩衝材料所構成,左 ® 臂71及右臂73的各臂是基於右臂73因回動彈簧77的彈 • 推力與擋止79接觸,而彼此保持在成爲直線狀的0FF位 - 置。此右臂73形成有操作臂80。此操作臂80是指左臂 71及右臂73的各臂保持在OFF位置的狀態下,在左臂 71的後方面對左臂71呈平行排列的部分,於操作臂80 固定有朝上方突出的圓柱狀的銷81。 於左臂71是如圖7所示,左連結軸82位在左軸72 及中軸75彼此間’且可轉動地插入著,於右臂73右連結 軸83位於右軸74及中軸75彼此間且可轉動地插入著。 -17- 1351503 • 該等左連結軸82及右連結軸83的各軸是形成往上下 - 延伸的圓柱狀’左連結軸82及中軸75彼此間的距離被 定成與右連結軸83及中軸75彼此間的距離相同。此左 結軸82,水平的左板84的後端部可轉動地連結,於右 結軸83,水平的右板85的後端部可轉動地連結,左板 前端部及右板85前端部接合有共同的操作鈕86。此操 鈕8 6相當於操作件,在沒有對操作鈕8 6施加操作力的 φ 操作狀態,是如圖5所示,操作鈕8 6利用回動彈簧7 7 彈力保持在從把手部66前面往前方突出的非操作位置 左臂71及右臂73的各臂被保持在OFF位置。此操作 - 89是抵抗回動彈簧77的彈力從非操作位置往後方直線 _ 推入操作的按鈕,操作鈕86的推入操作是因操作鈕86 擋止79接觸而停止。於此操作鈕86的推入停止狀態, 圖8所示,左臂71以左軸72爲中心往逆時針方向轉動 右臂73以右軸74爲中心往順時針方向轉動,使左臂 φ 及右臂73的各臂移動到彼此成「<」字狀的OFF位置 上蓋42是如圖7所示,形成有位於機構室68的底 ,相當於軸的支撐軸87。此支撐軸87是形成往上下方 延伸的圓柱狀,支撐軸87的外周面,水平板狀的磁鐵 88可旋轉地插入著。此磁鐵台88相當於磁鐵台,磁鐵 88形成有圓弧狀的凸輪溝89。此凸輪溝89是上面及下 的各面開口之凸輪溝,凸輪溝89內插入有右臂73的 81。此銷81是轉動操作磁鐵台88的銷,基於操作鈕 保持在非操作位置的狀態下,位於凸輪溝89的後端部 向 設 連 連 84 作 非 的 鈕 被 與 如 > 71 a 板 向 台 台 面 銷 -18- 86 1351503 _ 而將磁鐵台88保持在圖7的OFF位置。此操作鈕86從 • 圖7的非操作位置被推入到圖8的操作位置操作時,如圖 8所示’基於銷81沿著凸輪溝89往後方移動,從OFF位 置將磁鐵台88朝逆時針方向的ON位置轉動操作。 磁鐵台88的上面是如圖7所示,固定有位在從凸輪 溝89分開的部分,由永久磁鐵構成的磁扣9〇。此磁扣90 平面觀看呈長方形狀,具有長尺寸長的長邊部91及長尺 • 寸比長邊部91短的短邊部92。此磁扣90形成有倒角部 ^ 93。此倒角部93是形成切去長邊部91及短邊部92彼此 交叉的頂點所成的倒角形狀,磁扣9 0在操作鈕8 6的非操 - 作位置’倒角部93筆直面向後方,且長邊部91保持在面 . 向右斜後方的無效位置。此操作鈕8 6從非操作位置朝操 作位置被推入操作時,如圖8所示,基於磁鐵台8 8以支 撐軸8 7爲中心往逆時針方向轉動,而使磁扣9 0以支撐軸 8 7爲中心往圓周方向移動,倒角部9 3面向左斜後方,且 • 長邊部91朝著往後方筆直面向的有效位置移動。圖7的 • 一點虛線ML表示倒角部93右側頂點的轉動軌跡,磁扣 - 90是將轉動軌跡ML的一部分配置在比安裝有下滑門36 後面中的墊片45的安裝面44往後方突出。 前框2 7內部是如圖7所不,固定有位於磁扣9 0後方 的按鈕開關94。此按鈕開關94是由可利用磁力切換狀態 的霍爾1C等的接近開關所構成,操作鈕86被保持於非操 作位置的磁扣90的無效位置,從磁扣90的倒角部93朝 向按鈕開關94作用小磁力,操作鈕86被推入到操作位置 -19- 1351503 ' 操作的磁扣90的有效位置,如圖8所示,從磁扣90的長 邊部91朝向按鈕開關94作用大磁力。在此磁扣90的無 效位置,從磁扣90對按鈕開關94作用的磁力大小並無法 達到按鈕開關94動作等級,將按鈕開關94保持在OFF 狀態。在此磁扣90的有效位置,從磁扣90對按鈕開關 94作用的磁力的大小超過按鈕開關94的動作等級,則按 鈕開關94從OFF狀態切換至ON狀態。即,按鈕開關94 ,.φ 是以非接觸檢測出操作鈕8 6的有無操作。 上蓋42是如圖5所示,相當於蓋子的機構室蓋95可 裝卸地被安裝著。此機構室蓋95,具有:封閉機構室68 • 上面的頂板96及封閉機構室68後面的後板97,機構室 . 68的上面及後面的雙方相當於蓋所封閉的開口部。此機 構室蓋95的後板97的一部分比下滑門36的門後板41中 的墊片45的安裝面44朝後方突出,容許磁扣90的移動 軌跡ML的一部分比安裝面44朝後方突出。此機構室蓋 Φ 95是將機構室68內的門磁鐵69、左臂71、右臂73、回 • 動彈簧7 7、磁鐵台8 8和磁扣9 0的各個遮蔽成無法以視 . 覺辨識的蓋子’機構室蓋95的頂板96是利用對機構室蓋 95上蓋42的接合力從上方與磁鐵台88的支撐軸87接觸 ,磁鐵台88的支撐軸87是從下方支撐機構室蓋95的頂 板9 6。 機構室蓋95是如圖5所示,形成有位於頂板96前端 部往左右方向直線延伸的有底溝狀的槽98。此槽98是承 接落到機構室蓋95頂板96的水,機構室蓋95的頂板96 -20- 1351503 • 形成有從槽98朝後上昇的傾斜面99。此槽98的底面被 • 設定成從左右方向的中心部分別朝向左及右下降的傾斜狀 ,槽9 8內的水沿著槽9 8的底面傾斜流到左及右的任一側 後從槽98的左端面及右端面的任一面往下方落下。 上蓋42是如圖6所示,形成有左排出槽1〇〇及右排 出槽101。該等左排出槽100及右排出槽101分別是形成 往前後方向延伸的有底溝狀,且具有從前朝後下降的傾斜 Φ 狀的底面。左排出槽100是承接從槽98的左端面落下的 水,左排出槽100內的水沿著左排出槽100的底面從前往 後流之後從左排出槽1 〇〇內排出。右排出槽1 01承接從槽 - 98右端面落下的水,右排出槽101內的水沿著右排出槽 . 1 0 1的底面從前往後流之後從右排出槽1 〇 1內被排出。亦 即,槽98、左排出槽100和右排出槽101是防止水從機 構室蓋95進入到機構室68內的槽。 箱體1內部如圖1所示,安裝有位於冷凍室20內的 Φ 門操作裝置11 0。此門操作裝置11 〇如圖1 〇所示,是以 由螺管線圈129及柱塞134構成的電磁螺線管200作爲驅 動源,在基於下滑門3 6被保持在關閉位置的狀態下作動 的話,從關閉位置將下滑門36往前方移動操作。此門操 作裝置1 1 0的詳細構造是以下所述。 螺線管箱111是如圖10所示,上面開口的箱子,且 被設定成往前後方向延伸的細長形狀。此螺線管箱Π1的 後端部形成有水平的安裝面112,安裝面112是如圖4所 示,以面接觸狀態載置在上冷凍容器出口 63的水平的座 -21 - 1351503 • 面64。此螺線管箱111是以合成樹脂作爲材料,螺線管 • 箱如圖10所示,形成有位於安裝面112後方的傾斜 面113。此傾斜面113是從前向後上昇,如圖4所示,以 面接觸狀態載置在上冷凍容器出口 63的表面。 螺線管箱Η 1的左側板及右側板分別如圖1 〇所示, 被形成在除了螺線管箱111中的前端部以外的剩餘部分的 位置,螺線管箱1 1 1的左側部形成有相當於左側板非形成 φ 部分的左退避部114,螺線管箱111的右側部形成有相當 於右側板非形成部分的右退避部115。該等左退避部U4 及右退避部115分別爲退避箱體1前框27用的部分,螺 • 線管箱的前端部是如圖4所示,從下方緊貼前框27 - ’避開箱體1的前框27。此螺線管箱111的底板如圖10 所示’形成有位於左前端部及右前端部的各部的輪轂部 116。該等兩輪轂部116分別是形成上下面開口的筒狀, 螺線管箱111的前端部如圖11所示,基於從下方穿過兩 • 輪轂部116的各個,以螺絲螺合在前框27的方式,固定 在前框27下面。此螺線管箱ηι被配置在下滑門36左右 方向的中央部’螺線管箱1 1 1如圖丨〇所示,形成有位於 螺線管箱111前板及螺線管箱1Π底板彼此間的交叉部分 全區域的圓弧面部117»此圓弧面部117沿著垂直平面的 截面被設定成圓弧狀,防止當使用者欲將下滑門36推入 關閉位置操作’將手指夾在下滑門36及螺線管箱ill前 端部彼此間時傷到手指。 螺線管箱1 1 1內如圖1 2所示,形成有螺旋室1 1 8。 -22- 1351503 • 此螺旋室118形成上面開口的凹狀,螺旋室1 • 成有上面開口凹部119。此凹部119,其內周 圓形狀,凹部119的內周面如圖1〇所示,插 管固定具120。此伸縮套管固定具120形成朝 伸的圓筒狀,伸縮套管固定具120的前端部如 ,形成有從後向前,直徑尺寸變小的傾斜部1 套管固定具120的後端部固定有直徑尺寸比伸 • 具120大的長方形狀的後板122,伸縮套管固 前端部固定有比伸縮套管固定具120大的長方 123 ° • 螺線管箱1 1 1如圖12所示,形成有位於 . 內的左板124及右板125。該等左板124及右 板是經由間隙從後方與螺旋室1 1 8的前壁面相 ,在螺旋室118的前壁及左板124彼此間的間 插入有伸縮套管固定具120的後板122。此後 • 上方插入螺旋室118的前壁及右板125彼此間 縮套管固定具120是基於後板122與左板124 各板的接觸,防止往後方位置偏離,基於後板 室118的前壁接觸,防止往前方位置偏離,基 及後板122的各板與螺旋室118的底壁接觸, 方向位置偏離。 螺線管箱1 1 1的底板如圖12所示,形成 室118內呈圓筒狀的複數個輪轂部126。此螺: 如圖1 0所示,收納有線圈箱1 27。此線圈箱 18的前壁形 面被設定成 入有伸縮套 前後方向延 圖12所示 2 1。此伸縮 縮套管固定 定具120的 形狀的前板 螺旋室1 1 8 板125的各 對垂直的板 隙,從上方 板122也從 的間隙,伸 及右板125 122與螺旋 於前板123 防止往圓周 有位於螺旋 旋室1 1 8內 1 2 7形成上 -23- 1351503 * 面及下面的各面開口的四角筒狀,且具有:前 • 左側板和右側板。此線圈箱1 2 7如圖1 2所示 數個安裝部128。該等複數個各安裝部128是 ,如圖10所示,嵌合在輪轂部126的外周面 個各輪轂部126的內周面從上方螺合螺絲,線 利用複數個螺絲的緊固力固定在螺旋室118內 線圈箱127的內部如圖10所示,固定 ..φ 129。此螺管線圈129是形成往前後方向延伸 在螺管線圈129的捲繞起端部及捲繞終端部的 r 有電源線1 3 0。螺線管箱1 1 1形成有開口部1 • 部1 3 1配置在螺線管箱Η 1左後角落部,兩電 . 各電源線通過開口部1 3 1朝螺線管箱1 1 1的外 兩電源線130的各電源線如圖12所示, 螺線管箱111外部的共同的連接器132,連接 一對連接器連接在電源電路。此電源電路收納 Φ 機械室17內,於螺管線圏129從電源電路經 130施加驅動電源。該等電源電路及螺管線圈 • 的供電路夾介著繼電器的接點。此繼電器的接 器線圈OFF狀態保持在開放供電路的開放狀 ,且因繼電器線圈成爲ON而切換成關閉供電 態。亦即,螺管線圈12 9在繼電器線圈ON狀 路施加驅動電源,在繼電器線圈OFF狀態切 〇 線圈殻127的後板如圖13所示,形成有 板、後板、 ,形成有複 形成圓筒狀 。該等複數 圈箱127是 〇 有螺管線圈 的圓筒狀, 各端部連接 3 1。此開口 源線1 3 0的 部被拉出。 連接有位於 器1 3 2經由 在箱體1的 過兩電源線 129彼此間 點,在繼電 態的常開形 路的閉成狀 態從電源電 斷驅動電源 圓形狀的貫 -24- 1351503 穿孔133,在螺管線圈129的內部,從後方通過貫穿孔 133的圓柱狀的柱塞134可往前後方向直線移動地插入著 。此柱塞134是由鐵等的磁性材料所構成,被配置在下滑 門36左右方向的中央部。此柱塞134的後端部固定有直 徑尺寸比柱塞134大的圓環狀的鍔部135,螺線管箱111 內固定有位於鍔部135後方的擋止136。1351503 41 The gap between them is as shown in Fig. 2, and is closed by the upper cover 42 from above and closed by the lower cover 43 from below. The door rear panel 41 of the sliding door 36 is formed with a vertical mounting surface 44 at the outer peripheral portion as shown by 丨. This mounting surface is formed in a square frame shape surrounding the door rear plate 41, and the mounting surface 44 is formed with a groove portion 44a. This groove portion 44a is a groove that is open at the rear and is formed in the entire area of the mounting surface 44 so as to surround the sloping surface 36. The front panel 40 of the sliding door 36 corresponds to the outer panel, and the door rear panel 41 corresponds to the inner panel. As shown in FIG. 5, the slide door 36 is fixed with a rubber spacer 45. The spacer 45' has an annular mounting portion 47 surrounding the sliding door 36 around the annular spacer body 46 surrounding the sliding door 36, and is fixed in the groove portion 44a of the rear plate 41 based on the mounting portion 47. Installation 44 of the sliding door 36. The gasket body 46 of the gasket 45 has a hollow shape, and a partition wall 48 is formed inside the gasket body. The partition wall 48 is an inner seal portion 49 that opens the gasket body 46 on the outer circumferential side and an inner seal on the inner circumferential side. In the state where the lower door 36 is moved to the closed position, the upper side of the outer seal portion is elastically flattened between the door rear plate 41 and the lower seat surface 23 of the front frame 21; the left side of the outer seal portion 49 is elastic Squashed between the door rear panel 4 1 and the left flange portion 6 of the outer box; the right side of the outer seal portion 49 is elastically pressed between the rear door panel 4 1 and the right flange portion 7 of the outer box 2; The lower portion of the lower freezing chamber 24 is sealed in an airtight state so that the lower portion is elastically flattened between the door rear plate 4 1 and the bottom flange portion 5 of the outer casing 2. In the outer seal portion 49 of the gasket 45, as shown in Fig. 5, a lock magnet 51 is housed. The locking magnet 51 is in the shape of a ring surrounding the sliding door 36. The sliding door 36 is in addition to the magnetic force of each of the two electromagnets 37, and is based on the locking 44 slot door and the pressing surface 46 is separated by 49. The magnet 12- 1351503' iron 51 is magnetically attracted to the bottom flange portion 5 of the outer casing 2, the left flange portion 6 of the outer casing 2, the right flange portion 7 of the outer casing 2, and the front frame 21 The lower seating surface 23 is held in the closed position. The door rear panel 41 of the sliding door 36 is formed with a guard strip 52. This bead 52 is formed in an annular shape surrounding the door rear plate 41, and is disposed on the inner peripheral portion of the spacer 45. The guard 52 protrudes rearward from the mounting surface 44 of the door rear panel 41, and the amount of crushing of the outer seal portion 49 of the spacer 45 in a state where the sliding door 36 is operated to the closed position is set to the outer seal portion 49 and the inner seal. The parts .-· 5〇 protrude from the back of the guard strip 52 to the rear. ΛΗ in Fig. 5 shows the amount of protrusion of each of the outer seal portion 49 and the inner seal portion 50 in a state where the slide door 36 is operated to the closed position. • Each of the two second movable rails 35 of the sliding door 36 is as shown in Fig. 1. A common lower freezing container 53 is mounted. The lower freezing container 53 is a container having an open top, and the lower freezing container 53 is a food for taking out/putting for freezing storage. The lower freezing container 53 is mounted with a medium free container 54 that is open at the top. Each of the lower freezing container 53 and the intermediate freezing container 54 is integrally moved with the sliding door 36, and is housed in the lower freezing compartment 24 in a state where the sliding door 36 is operated to the closing position, and is in the sliding door. 3 6 Operation - Pulled out from the lower freezer compartment 24 to the front in the open position. The left side plate and the right side plate of the inner box 3 are respectively formed with an upper groove portion 33a positioned above the two lower groove portions 33 as shown in Fig. 4 . Each of the groove portions of the two upper groove portions 33a extends linearly in the front-rear direction, and horizontal flanges are inserted into the upper groove portions 33a. This flange is formed as an upper freezing container 55 which is opened on the upper side as shown in Fig. 1. The upper freezing container 55 is guided along the inner faces of the two upper groove portions 33a based on the flange, and is compatible with the lower freezing container-13- Each of the different bodies of the 13515〇3 53 and the intermediate freezing container 54 is independently moved in the front-rear direction. * The upper freezing container 55 is disposed in the lower freezing compartment 24, and the lower freezing compartment 24, the lower freezing compartment 54, and the upper freezing compartment 55 are housed in the vertical direction in three stages. The inside of the casing 1 is a rear cold air duct 56 to which a rear end portion in the freezing compartment 24 is fixed as shown in Fig. 1 . Thereafter, the cold air duct 56 has a passage shape extending in the upward and downward directions, and the rear air duct 56 is formed with a cold air inlet 57 at the lower end portion, and a cold air outlet at the upper end portion is formed. Thereafter, a fan unit 58 is fixed in the cold air duct 56. The fan unit 58 is configured by connecting a fan to a fan motor rotating shaft. When the fan motor is operated, the air in the lower freezing chamber 24 is sucked from the cold air inlet 57 into the rear air duct 56 and rises into the rear air duct 56. Released from the cold air outlet. The inside of the casing 1 is as shown in Fig. 1, and a front cold air duct 59 located in front of the rear cold air duct 56 is fixed. The cold air duct 59 is formed in a passage shape extending upward and downward, and the upper end portion of the front air duct 59 is connected to the cold air outlet of the upper end portion of the rear air duct guide 56. The cold air duct 59 is formed with: an ice making chamber outlet 60 opened in the ice making chamber 25; an upper freezing chamber outlet opened in the upper freezing chamber 26; and a lower freezing container outlet 61 opening toward the lower freezing container 53 (refer to the figure) 4); a middle freezing container outlet 62 opening toward the middle freezing container 54; and an upper freezing container outlet 63 opening toward the upper freezing container 55, after the air discharged from the cold air outlet of the rear cooling air duct 56 enters the front cold air duct 59, The ice-making chamber outlet 60 is discharged into the ice-making chamber 25, and is discharged from the upper freezing chamber outlet into the upper freezing chamber 26, and is discharged from the lower freezing container outlet 61 toward the lower freezing container 53, and the freezing container outlet 14-!3515〇3 62 is discharged toward the intermediate freezing container 54, and is discharged from the upper freezing container outlet 63 toward the upper freezing container 55. The upper freezing container outlet 63 is formed in a quadrangular cylindrical shape which is lowered from the rear to the front, and the upper freezing container outlet 63 is formed with a horizontal seating surface 64 as shown in Fig. 4 . In the rear cold air duct 56 of the freezing compartment 24, as shown in Fig. 1, a freezing evaporator 65 for freezing the refrigeration cycle is fixed. The freezing evaporator 65 supplies the refrigerant from the compressor 18 in the machine room 17, and cools the air in the rear air-cooling duct 56 by cooling, so that the cold air is in the ice making chamber 25, the upper freezing chamber 26, and the lower freezing chamber. Each cycle in 24 controls the temperature within the ice-storing chamber 25 to the lower freezing chamber 24 to a temperature range in which the food can be stored frozen. * The upper cover 42 of the sliding door 36 is formed with a vertical plate-shaped handle portion 66 at the front end portion as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 2, the handle portion 66 is formed in the entire area in the left-right direction of the upper cover 42, and the front door 40 of the sliding door 36 is formed with a recess 43 located behind the handle portion 66. This recessed portion 43 is recessed rearward of the remaining portion of the door front panel 40 than the recessed portion 43, and is formed in the door front panel 40 except for the left end portion and the right end portion. As shown in Fig. 3, the recessed portion 43 is formed with a space portion 67 for snapping the finger from the lower portion. The sliding door 36 is slidable from the lower portion to the handle portion 66 via the space portion 67. The upper cover 42 is formed with a mechanism chamber 68 as shown in FIG. The mechanism chamber 68 has a configuration in which the upper and lower surfaces are open, and the bottom surface of the mechanism chamber 68 is set to have a stepped shape in which the front half portion is disposed lower than the rear half portion as described in Fig. 5 . The mechanism chamber 6 is disposed in the leftward portion of the mechanism chamber 68 with respect to the center line in the left-right direction of the sliding door 36. As shown in Fig. 7, a door magnet 69 composed of a permanent magnet of -15 - 1351503 is fixed. The door magnet 69 is disposed at the left rear corner portion of the mechanism '68, and the front door 27 of the casing 1 houses the door switch 70 located behind the door iron 6 9 . The door switch 70 is constituted by a proximity switch such as a Hall 1C that can utilize a magnetic switching state, and the sliding door 36 is brought to a closed position, and the door switch 69 is caused to enter the detection area of the door switch. When the sliding door 36 is turned from the closed position to the forward OFF position, the door magnet 69 is withdrawn from the detection area of the door switch φ, and the door switch is turned OFF. The sliding door 36 OFF position is set at a position rearward of the open position, and when the sliding door is operated forward from the closed position, the sliding door 36 is switched from the ON state before the sliding door 36 is from the closed position to the open position. Go to the OFF state. In the mechanism chamber 68, as shown in FIG. 7, the left arm 71 is housed. The left side 71 extends in the left-right direction, and the left end portion of the left arm 71 is inserted with a left shaft 72 extending upward and downward. The left shaft 72 is a plate fixed to the mechanism chamber 68, and the left arm 71 is housed in the mechanism chamber 68 so that the left shaft 72 can be rotated in the middle #. A right arm 73 is housed in the mechanism chamber 68. The right arm 73 extends in the left direction, and the right shaft 74 extends in the vertical direction at the right end of the right arm 73. The right shaft 74 is fixed to the bottom plate of the mechanism chamber 68, and the right arm is housed in the mechanism chamber 68 so as to be rotatable about the right shaft 74. This right 73 is inserted with a center shaft 75 extending in the up and down direction. The center shaft 75 is inserted into the right end portion of the arm 71, and the left arm 71 and the right arm 73 are rotatably coupled to each other via the center shaft 75. The left axis 72 and the right axis 74 are arranged on a common straight line extending in the left-right direction, and the distance between the left axis 72 and the center axis 75 is set to be the same as the distance between the right axis 74 and the center axis 75. These left-chamber magnetic exercises are 70-position 70, 36-arm, right-hand, 73-arm left-hand extension arm, 16-1351503, 71, and right arm 73, which constitute the link mechanism 'left arm 71 and right arm 73. The arm ' corresponds to the arm of the components of the link mechanism. As shown in Fig. 7, the upper cover 42 is fixed with a mandrel 76 extending upward from the bottom plate of the mechanism chamber 68, and a coil portion of the return spring 77 is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the mandrel 76. This return spring 77 is constituted by a torsion spring and has a wire ridge portion, a long arm portion and a short arm portion. The upper cover 42 is fixed with a projecting spring stopper plate 78 located on the bottom plate of the mechanism chamber 68, and the short arm portion of the return spring 77 is in contact with the spring stopper plate 78. The long arm portion of the return spring 77 is in contact with the right rear side of the arm 73, and the right arm 73 is directly pushed in the counterclockwise direction of FIG. 7 by the elastic force of the return spring 77, and the left arm 71 is driven by the return spring 77. The spring force is indirectly pushed in the clockwise direction of Figure 7. The upper cover 42 is formed with a convex portion located in front of the center shaft 75 as shown in Fig. 7 . The convex portion is formed on the bottom surface of the mechanism chamber 68, and a cylindrical stopper 79 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion. The stopper 79 is made of a cushioning material such as rubber or helium softer than the arms of the left arm 71 and the right arm 73. The arms of the left arm 71 and the right arm 73 are based on the right arm 73 due to the return spring 77. The bomb • The thrust is in contact with the stopper 79 while being held in a linear position of 0FF. This right arm 73 is formed with an operating arm 80. The operation arm 80 is a portion in which the arms of the left arm 71 and the right arm 73 are held in the OFF position, and the left arm 71 is arranged in parallel behind the left arm 71, and the operation arm 80 is fixedly protruded upward. Cylindrical pin 81. As shown in FIG. 7, the left arm 71 is located between the left shaft 72 and the center shaft 75 and is rotatably inserted. The right arm 73 is connected to the right shaft 73 between the right shaft 74 and the center shaft 75. It is rotatably inserted. -17- 1351503 • The axes of the left connecting shaft 82 and the right connecting shaft 83 are formed in a columnar shape in which the left and right sides are extended. The distance between the left connecting shaft 82 and the center shaft 75 is defined as the right connecting shaft 83 and the central shaft. 75 are the same distance from each other. The left coupling shaft 82, the rear end portion of the horizontal left panel 84 is rotatably coupled to the right shaft 83, and the rear end portion of the horizontal right panel 85 is rotatably coupled to the front end portion of the left panel and the front end portion of the right panel 85. A common operating button 86 is engaged. This operation button 8 6 corresponds to the operation member, and in the φ operation state in which the operation force is not applied to the operation button 86, as shown in FIG. 5, the operation button 86 is elastically held in front of the handle portion 66 by the return spring 7 7 . The arms of the left arm 71 and the right arm 73 that are protruded forward are held in the OFF position. This operation - 89 is a button for pushing the operation from the non-operating position to the rear by the elastic force of the return spring 77, and the pushing operation of the operating button 86 is stopped by the operation button 86 blocking 79 contact. In the push-in stop state of the operation button 86, as shown in FIG. 8, the left arm 71 rotates in the counterclockwise direction about the left axis 72, and the right arm 73 rotates clockwise around the right axis 74 to make the left arm φ and Each of the arms of the right arm 73 is moved to an "OFF" position. The upper cover 42 is formed with a support shaft 87 located at the bottom of the mechanism chamber 68 and corresponding to the shaft as shown in Fig. 7 . The support shaft 87 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending upward and downward, and supports the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 87. The horizontal plate-shaped magnet 88 is rotatably inserted. The magnet stage 88 corresponds to a magnet stage, and the magnet 88 is formed with an arcuate cam groove 89. The cam groove 89 is a cam groove that is open on each of the upper and lower faces, and a 81 of the right arm 73 is inserted into the cam groove 89. This pin 81 is a pin for rotating the operation magnet stage 88, and is held at the rear end portion of the cam groove 89 in a state where the operation button is held in the non-operating position, and is connected to the counter such as > 71 a plate at the rear end portion of the cam groove 89. Pin 18-86 1351503 _ while holding the magnet stage 88 in the OFF position of FIG. When the operation button 86 is pushed from the non-operating position of FIG. 7 to the operation position of FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. 8, 'the pin 81 moves rearward along the cam groove 89, and the magnet stage 88 is turned from the OFF position. Turn the ON position in the counterclockwise direction. The upper surface of the magnet stage 88 is fixed to a portion which is separated from the cam groove 89 and has a magnetic clasp 9 made of a permanent magnet as shown in Fig. 7 . The magnetic clasp 90 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and has a long side portion 91 having a long length and a short side portion 92 having a long length shorter than the long side portion 91. This magnetic clasp 90 is formed with a chamfered portion ^93. The chamfered portion 93 is formed in a chamfered shape formed by the apex where the long side portion 91 and the short side portion 92 intersect with each other, and the magnetic clasp 90 is straight at the non-operating position of the operation button 86. Faced rearward, and the long side portion 91 is held in the face. When the operation button 8 6 is pushed into the operation position from the non-operating position to the operation position, as shown in FIG. 8, the magnet holder 8 8 is rotated counterclockwise about the support shaft 87, and the magnetic buckle 90 is supported. The shaft 87 moves toward the center in the circumferential direction, the chamfered portion 93 faces obliquely to the left, and the long side portion 91 moves toward the effective position facing the rear straight. The dotted line ML of Fig. 7 indicates the rotational locus of the right vertex of the chamfered portion 93, and the magnetic clasp-90 is a portion of the rotational locus ML which is disposed rearward of the mounting surface 44 of the spacer 45 mounted in the rear surface of the sliding door 36. . The inside of the front frame 2 7 is as shown in Fig. 7, and a push button switch 94 located behind the magnetic lock 90 is fixed. The push button switch 94 is constituted by a proximity switch such as a Hall 1C that can be switched by a magnetic force, and the operation button 86 is held at an ineffective position of the magnetic lock 90 at an inoperative position, from the chamfered portion 93 of the magnetic clasp 90 toward the button. The switch 94 acts on the small magnetic force, and the operating button 86 is pushed into the effective position of the magnetic lock 90 operated at the operating position -19-35151', as shown in Fig. 8, from the long side portion 91 of the magnetic clasp 90 toward the push button switch 94. magnetic force. At the invalid position of the magnetic clasp 90, the magnitude of the magnetic force applied to the push button switch 94 from the magnetic clasp 90 does not reach the action level of the push button switch 94, and the push button switch 94 is kept in the OFF state. At the effective position of the magnetic clasp 90, the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the push button switch 94 from the magnetic clasp 90 exceeds the action level of the push button switch 94, and the push button switch 94 is switched from the OFF state to the ON state. That is, the push button switches 94, .φ detect the presence or absence of the operation button 86 by non-contact. The upper cover 42 is detachably attached to the mechanism chamber cover 95 corresponding to the cover as shown in Fig. 5 . The mechanism chamber cover 95 has a closing mechanism chamber 68. The upper top plate 96 and the rear plate 97 behind the closing mechanism chamber 68. Both the upper and lower sides of the mechanism chamber 68 correspond to the opening portion closed by the cover. A part of the rear plate 97 of the mechanism chamber cover 95 protrudes rearward than the mounting surface 44 of the spacer 45 in the door rear plate 41 of the sliding door 36, allowing a part of the movement locus ML of the magnetic clasp 90 to protrude rearward from the mounting surface 44. . The mechanism cover Φ 95 shields each of the door magnet 69, the left arm 71, the right arm 73, the return spring 7 7 , the magnet table 8 8 and the magnetic latch 90 in the mechanism chamber 68 from view. The top cover 96 of the identified cover 'mechanism chamber cover 95 is in contact with the support shaft 87 of the magnet stage 88 from above by the engagement force of the upper cover 42 of the mechanism chamber cover 95. The support shaft 87 of the magnet stage 88 supports the mechanism chamber cover 95 from below. The top plate 9 6. As shown in Fig. 5, the mechanism chamber cover 95 is formed with a bottomed groove-like groove 98 extending linearly in the right and left direction at the front end portion of the top plate 96. This groove 98 is for receiving water falling on the top plate 96 of the mechanism chamber cover 95, and the top plate 96 -20 - 1351503 of the mechanism chamber cover 95 is formed with an inclined surface 99 which rises rearward from the groove 98. The bottom surface of the groove 98 is set to be inclined from the center portion in the left-right direction toward the left and right, and the water in the groove 9 8 is inclined to flow to the left and right sides along the bottom surface of the groove 98. Any one of the left end surface and the right end surface of the groove 98 is dropped downward. As shown in Fig. 6, the upper cover 42 is formed with a left discharge groove 1A and a right discharge groove 101. Each of the left discharge groove 100 and the right discharge groove 101 has a bottomed groove shape extending in the front-rear direction, and has a bottom surface of an inclined Φ shape which is lowered from the front to the rear. The left discharge tank 100 receives water falling from the left end surface of the tank 98, and the water in the left discharge tank 100 is discharged from the bottom surface of the left discharge tank 100 from the bottom discharge tank to the left discharge tank 1 . The right discharge groove 101 receives water falling from the right end surface of the groove - 98, and the water in the right discharge groove 101 follows the right discharge groove. The bottom surface of the 1 0 1 is discharged from the right discharge groove 1 〇 1 from the downstream flow. That is, the groove 98, the left discharge groove 100, and the right discharge groove 101 are grooves for preventing water from entering the mechanism chamber 68 from the machine room cover 95. Inside the casing 1, as shown in Fig. 1, a Φ door operating device 110 located in the freezing compartment 20 is mounted. As shown in FIG. 1A, the door operating device 11 is an electromagnetic solenoid 200 composed of a solenoid coil 129 and a plunger 134 as a driving source, and is actuated in a state in which the sliding door 36 is held in the closed position. If it is, the sliding door 36 is moved forward from the closed position. The detailed configuration of this door operating device 110 is as follows. The solenoid case 111 is a case that is open on the upper side as shown in Fig. 10, and is set to have an elongated shape extending in the front-rear direction. A rear mounting portion 112 of the solenoid case 1 is formed with a horizontal mounting surface 112. The mounting surface 112 is a horizontal seat 21 - 1351503 placed on the upper freezing container outlet 63 in a surface contact state as shown in FIG. 64. This solenoid case 111 is made of synthetic resin, and the solenoid case is formed with an inclined surface 113 located behind the mounting surface 112 as shown in Fig. 10 . This inclined surface 113 is raised from the front to the rear, and is placed on the surface of the upper freezing container outlet 63 in a surface contact state as shown in Fig. 4 . The left side plate and the right side plate of the solenoid case 1 are respectively formed at positions other than the front end portion of the solenoid case 111 as shown in FIG. 1A, and the left side portion of the solenoid case 1 1 1 A left evacuation portion 114 corresponding to a portion where the left side plate is not formed into a φ portion is formed, and a right side portion of the solenoid case 111 is formed with a right relief portion 115 corresponding to a non-formed portion of the right side plate. The left retracting portion U4 and the right retracting portion 115 are respectively for retracting the front frame 27 of the casing 1. The front end portion of the solenoid casing is as shown in Fig. 4, and is closely attached to the front frame 27 from the lower side. The front frame 27 of the cabinet 1. The bottom plate of the solenoid case 111 is formed with a hub portion 116 at each of the left front end portion and the right front end portion as shown in Fig. 10 . The two hub portions 116 are respectively formed in a cylindrical shape having an upper and lower opening. The front end portion of the solenoid case 111 is screwed to the front frame by the screw passing through the two hub portions 116 as shown in FIG. The way of 27 is fixed under the front frame 27. The solenoid case ηι is disposed at a central portion in the left-right direction of the sliding door 36. The solenoid case 1 1 1 is formed in the front plate of the solenoid case 111 and the bottom plate of the solenoid case 1 and the bottom plate as shown in FIG. The cross-section of the entire area of the arcuate surface portion 117»The cross-section of the arc-shaped surface portion 117 along the vertical plane is set to an arc shape, preventing the user from pushing the sliding door 36 into the closed position to operate 'clip the finger down The front end of the door 36 and the solenoid case ill are injured by fingers. Inside the solenoid case 1 1 1 is shown in Fig. 12, and a spiral chamber 1 18 is formed. -22- 1351503 • This spiral chamber 118 is formed in a concave shape with an upper opening, and the spiral chamber 1 is formed with an upper opening recess 119. The concave portion 119 has an inner circumferential shape, and the inner circumferential surface of the concave portion 119 is inserted into the fixture 120 as shown in Fig. 1A. The telescopic sleeve fixture 120 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the front end portion of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120 is formed with a slope portion 1 having a reduced diameter from the rear to the front, and a rear end portion of the sleeve fixture 120 is formed. A rear plate 122 having a diameter of 120 mm and a rectangular shape is fixed, and the front end portion of the telescopic sleeve is fixed with a rectangular length 123 ° larger than that of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120. • The solenoid case 1 1 1 is as shown in FIG. As shown, a left plate 124 and a right plate 125 are formed. The left plate 124 and the right plate are opposite to the front wall surface of the spiral chamber 1 18 via the gap, and the rear plate of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120 is inserted between the front wall of the spiral chamber 118 and the left plate 124. 122. Thereafter, the front wall and the right plate 125, which are inserted into the upper portion of the spiral chamber 118, are constrained to each other by the contact of the rear plate 122 with the plates of the left plate 124 to prevent the rearward position from being displaced, based on the front wall contact of the rear plate chamber 118. In order to prevent the position from being displaced to the front, the plates of the base and the rear plate 122 are in contact with the bottom wall of the spiral chamber 118, and the positional position is deviated. As shown in Fig. 12, the bottom plate of the solenoid case 1 1 1 forms a plurality of hub portions 126 having a cylindrical shape in the chamber 118. This screw: As shown in Fig. 10, the coil case 1 27 is housed. The front wall surface of the coil case 18 is set to have a telescopic sleeve extending in the front-rear direction as shown in Fig. 12. The pair of vertical plate gaps of the front plate spiral chamber 1 18 plate 125 in the shape of the telescopic shrink sleeve fixing fixture 120, the gap from the upper plate 122 and the right plate 125 122 and the spiral to the front plate 123 It is prevented from having a quadrangular cylindrical shape which is located on the circumference of the spiral swirl chamber 1 1 8 and forms an upper surface of the upper -23- 1351503 * surface and the lower surface, and has a front panel and a right side panel. This coil case 1 27 has a plurality of mounting portions 128 as shown in Fig. 12. As shown in FIG. 10, the plurality of mounting portions 128 are screwed to the inner peripheral surface of each of the hub portions 126 of the outer peripheral surface of the hub portion 126, and the wires are fixed by the fastening force of a plurality of screws. In the inside of the coil case 127 in the spiral chamber 118, as shown in Fig. 10, .. φ 129 is fixed. The solenoid coil 129 is formed with a power supply line 1300 extending in the front-rear direction at the winding start end portion and the winding end portion of the solenoid coil 129. The solenoid case 1 1 1 is formed with an opening portion 1 • The portion 1 3 1 is disposed at the left rear corner portion of the solenoid case Η 1 , and both are electrically connected. Each power supply line passes through the opening portion 1 3 1 toward the solenoid case 1 1 1 The power lines of the outer two power supply lines 130 are as shown in FIG. 12, and a common connector 132 outside the solenoid case 111 is connected to the pair of connectors to be connected to the power supply circuit. The power supply circuit accommodates Φ in the machine room 17, and the drive power is applied from the power supply circuit 130 via the solenoid line 129. The power supply circuit and the coil of the solenoid coil are connected to the contacts of the relay. The relay coil OFF state of this relay is kept in the open state of the open supply circuit, and is switched to the off power supply state because the relay coil is turned ON. That is, the solenoid coil 12 9 applies a driving power source to the ON direction of the relay coil, and the rear plate of the coil housing 127 is cut in the OFF state of the relay coil. As shown in FIG. 13, a plate and a rear plate are formed, and a complex forming circle is formed. Cylindrical. The plurality of ring boxes 127 are cylindrical in shape with a solenoid coil, and each end portion is connected to 3 1 . The portion of the opening source line 1 30 is pulled out. Connected with the locator 1 3 2 via the two power lines 129 in the box 1 and in the closed state of the normally open circuit in the relay state, the power supply is electrically disconnected from the power supply to form a circular shape of the through hole -241-353503. 133. Inside the solenoid coil 129, a cylindrical plunger 134 that passes through the through hole 133 from the rear is inserted in a linear direction in the front-rear direction. The plunger 134 is made of a magnetic material such as iron, and is disposed at a central portion in the left-right direction of the sliding door 36. An annular flange portion 135 having a larger diameter than the plunger 134 is fixed to the rear end portion of the plunger 134, and a stopper 136 located behind the flange portion 135 is fixed in the solenoid case 111.

柱塞134外周面如圖13所示,插入有位於線圈殼 127後板及鍔部135彼此間的回動彈簧137。此回動彈簧 137是由壓縮線圈彈簧所構成,遮斷螺管線圈129的驅動 電源時,基於柱塞134利用回動彈簧137的彈力往後方的 操作,將鍔部135保持在與擋止136接觸的後退位置。於 此螺管線圈1 2 9從電源電路施加驅動電源時,基於從螺管 線圈129將磁氣吸引力作用於柱塞134,使柱塞134抵抗 回動彈簧1 3 7的彈力從後退位置往前方移動。此柱塞1 3 4 的前進是如圖14所示,基於回動彈簧137的線材彼此間 # 的接觸,在前進位置停止,遮斷螺管線圈129的驅動電源 時,柱塞134因回動彈簧137的彈力從線材彼此間接觸的 前進位置回復到後退位置。 螺線管箱111如圖13所示,固定有合成樹脂製的螺 線管蓋138。此螺線管蓋138如圖10所示,具有:下面 開口的凹狀蓋本體139及圍住蓋本體139的凸緣140,蓋 本體139形成有與伸縮套管固定具1 20的外周面面接觸 的半圓形狀的凹部141,凸緣140形成有複數個貫穿孔 142。此凸緣140是載置在螺旋室118的室壁上端面者, -25- 1351503As shown in Fig. 13, the outer peripheral surface of the plunger 134 is inserted with a return spring 137 located between the rear plate and the flange portion 135 of the coil case 127. When the return spring 137 is constituted by a compression coil spring and the drive power of the solenoid coil 129 is blocked, the ram 135 is held at the stopper 136 by the operation of the plunger 134 by the elastic force of the return spring 137 to the rear. The retreat position of the contact. When the solenoid coil 1 29 is applied with a driving power from the power supply circuit, the magnetic attraction force acts on the plunger 134 from the solenoid coil 129, so that the plunger 134 resists the elastic force of the return spring 137 from the backward position. Move ahead. The advancement of the plunger 1 34 is as shown in FIG. 14, and the plunger 134 is returned due to the contact of the wires of the return spring 137 with each other in the forward position and the driving power of the solenoid coil 129 is interrupted. The spring force of the spring 137 returns to the retracted position from the advanced position where the wires are in contact with each other. As shown in Fig. 13, the solenoid case 111 is fixed with a solenoid cap 138 made of synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 10, the solenoid cap 138 has a concave cover body 139 that is open at the lower surface and a flange 140 that surrounds the cover body 139. The cover body 139 is formed with an outer peripheral surface of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120. The semicircular concave portion 141 that is in contact with the flange 140 is formed with a plurality of through holes 142. The flange 140 is placed on the upper end surface of the chamber wall of the spiral chamber 118, -25-1351503

螺線管蓋138是基於從上方以螺絲通過複數個各貫穿孔 142螺合在螺旋室118室壁的上端面而被接合。此螺線管 蓋138的凸緣140及螺旋室118室壁的上端面彼此間如圖 13所示,夾介著由EPDM等的橡膠構成的襯件143。此襯 件143是彈性夾持在螺線管蓋138的凸緣140及螺旋室 118室壁的上端面彼此間,螺線管蓋138的凸緣140及螺 旋室1 1 8室壁的上端面彼此間是藉著襯件1 43呈氣密狀態 密封著。 柱塞134前端部如圖13所示,固定有往前後方向延 伸的連接器桿144後端部。此連接器桿144是與柱塞134 形成同心的圓柱狀,連接器桿1 44的直徑尺寸設定的比柱 塞134的直徑尺寸小。此連接器桿144的前端部貫穿線圈 殼I27的前板朝線圏殼127前方突出,通過伸縮套管固定 具120的內部朝伸縮套管固定具120前方突出。此連接器 桿144外周面插入有橡膠製的伸縮套管145。此伸縮套管 145是形成從一端部朝向另一端部直徑尺寸愈大的圓筒狀 ,伸縮套管145另一端部如圖12所示,形成有挾持部 146。此挾持部146是形成從後向前直徑尺寸愈小的圓筒 狀,且被壓入伸縮套管固定具120傾斜部121的外周面。 在此伸縮套管固定具120的傾斜部121,從伸縮套管145 的挾持部146上嵌合有伸縮壓具147。此伸縮壓具147形 成從後向前直徑尺寸愈小的圓筒狀,伸縮套管145的挾持 部140是基於被夾持在伸縮套管固定具12〇的傾斜部121 及伸縮壓具1 47彼此間而被固定,伸縮套管1 45經由伸縮 -26- 1351503 ' 套管固定具120防止朝圓周方向的扭轉。 • 伸縮套管145的一端部如圖13所示,形成有長方形 狀的桿蓋148。此桿蓋148是關閉伸縮套管145 —端部的 蓋子,伸縮套管固定具120的內部空間是藉由伸縮套管 145呈氣密狀態的密封使濕氣不會從外部滲透,螺旋室 118的內部空間是藉由螺線管蓋138、襯件143和伸縮套 管145的3者呈氣密狀態關閉使濕氣不會從外部滲入。此 φ 桿蓋148的內部壓入有長方形狀的頭部149。此頭部149 形成在連接器桿144前端部者,連接器桿144前端部利用 桿蓋及頭部149彼此間的緊貼力以旋轉停止狀態連接 • 在伸縮套管 的一端部,連接器桿144經由伸縮套管 . 145及伸縮套管固定具120分別被止動。 伸縮套管145是如圖13所示,將柱塞134保持在後 退位置的狀態下,使一端部及另一端的各個端部在前後方 向的中途部分折回,朝伸縮套管固定具120前方突出,如 # 圖1 4所示,折回部分因應柱塞1 3 4前進而彈性變形往前 方移動,並容許柱塞1 3 4從後退位置朝前進位置移動,折 -回部分因應柱塞1 34後退而彈性變形往後方移動,並容許 柱塞1 3 4從前進位置朝後退位置移動。 螺線管箱1 1 1底板如圖1 2所示,形成有左間隔板 1 50及右間隔板1 5 1的各板。該等左間隔板1 50及右間隔 板151的各板是往前後方向延伸的垂直板,左間隔板150 後端部及右間隔板151後端部的各後端部與螺旋室118前 壁連接,左間隔板150前端部及右間隔板151前端部的各 -27- 1351503 • 前端部與螺線管箱111前板連接。該等左間隔板150及 • 間隔板1 5 1是在左右方向彼此隔著間隙面對,左間隔 1 5 0及右間隔板1 5 1彼此間形成有空間狀的桿收納室1 〇 螺線管箱111的桿收納室152內,如圖12所示, 納有推桿153。此推桿153是以合成樹脂爲材料形成, 具有:推進器154、臂部155和連接器156。此連接 φ 156是形成下面關閉的縱長四角筒狀,連接器156形成 位於後壁’上面開口的溝槽部1 5 7。此溝槽部1 5 7內如 13所示,從上方插入有連接器桿144的前端部,連接 • 桿144是基於頭部149與伸縮套管145的桿蓋148 —起 . 合在連接器156的內面,而與連接器156連結。推進 1 5 4如圖1 2所示’形成往前後方向延伸的實心四角柱 ,如圖15所示,配置在下滑門36左右方向的中央部。 推進器154如圖13所示,比連接器桿144配置在低處 • 介於前框27下面及螺線管箱111底面彼此間。臂部1 是連接器156及推進器154互相連結,且形成往前後方 .延伸的水平板狀。 推進器154的前端部是如圖1〇所示,固定有緩衝 1 5 8,於螺線管箱1 1 1形成有位於緩衝器1 5 8前方的開 部159。此緩衝器158是由分別比推進器154及下滑門 的門後板41軟質的橡膠等的緩衝材所構成,在螺管線 129的OFF狀態,將推進器154保持在後退位置,而使 衝器1 5 8前端面退避到比螺線管箱1 1 1前板的各前面前 右 板 52 收 且 器 有 圖 器 卡 器 狀 此 > 5 5 向 器 □ 3 6 圈 緩 面 -28- 1351503 • 的更後方。此推進器154如圖14所示,在螺管線圈129 • 的ON狀態下,通過螺線管箱1 1 1的開口部159朝螺線管 箱111前方突出,在下滑門36的關閉狀態,當螓管線圈 129呈ON時,基於推進器154朝螺線管箱ill前方突出 而從後往前推壓下滑門36左右方向的中央部。緩衝器 1 5 8是作爲緩和推進器1 5 4衝撞到下滑門3 6的門後板4 j 時的衝擊力,鎖定磁鐵51及電磁鐵37分別對下滑門36 φ 的吸引因推進器154的按壓力被解除,下滑門36因推進 器154的按壓力從關閉位置往前方移動。 推進器154如圖5所示’上半部是從後方面對墊片 . 45的內密封部50’推進器154的後退位置被設定在內密 . 封部50及緩衝器158彼此間形成有間隙。此推進器154 的前端面設定有襯件按壓部160及門按壓部161。襯件按 壓部160是稱爲經由緩衝器158從後方面對楚片45的內 密封部50的部分,門按壓部161是稱爲經由緩衝器158 ^ 從後方面對下滑門36的護條52的部分,將下滑門36操 作到關閉位置的狀態下,當螺管線圈129呈ON時,柱塞 . 134從後退位置往前進位置移動,且基於柱塞134從後退 位置往前進位置移動的移動力,使推進器154推壓下滑門 36,使其從關閉位置往前方移動操作。此推進器154的運 作狀態如下所述。 當螺管線圈129爲ON時,如圖5所示,推進器154 的門按壓部161與下滑門36的護條52接觸之前,基於推 進器154的襯件按壓部160經由緩衝器158往前推壓墊片 -29- 1351503 45的內密封部50而彈性變形。此內密封部50彈性變形 ' 的狀態下,基於推進器154的門按壓部161經由緩衝器 158往前方推壓下滑門36的護條52,使下滑門36的鎖定 磁鐵51從前板21剝離,而使下滑門36的兩磁性板的各 板從電磁鐵3 7剝離,且如圖1 6所示,從關閉位置將下滑 門36往前方移動操作。此推進器154的門按壓部161經 由緩衝器158與下滑門36的護條52接觸的狀態下,使緩 衝器1 5 8的上半部隔著間隙面對門後板4 1的安裝面44, • 且推進器1 54的襯件按壓部1 60按壓墊片45的內密封部 50使內密封部50不會完全被壓扁。 - 螺線管箱1 Π的左間隔板1 5 0如圖1 2所示,形成有 . 左前導件1 62及左後導件1 63,螺線管箱11 1的右間隔板 151形成有右前導件164及右後導件165。該等左前導件 162〜右後導件165的各導件突出在桿收納室152內,且 在左前導件162〜右後導件165的各導件的下面及桿收納 • 室1 52底面彼此間形成有間隙。該等左前導件1 62及右前 ' 導件164是夾著臂部155在左右方向彼此面對,左後導件 • 163及右後導件165是夾著臂部155在左右方向彼此面對 ,在柱塞134前進時及後退時的各種狀態,臂部155基於 被左前導件162〜右後導件165的4構件所引導而往前後 方向直線移動。圖13表示柱塞134的後退位置,圖14表 示柱塞134的前進位置,臂部155不論柱塞134前進後退 被收納在螺線管箱1 1 1內,左前導件162〜右後導件165 的各導件沒有與推進器154接觸,僅引導臂部155。 -30- 1351503 螺線管箱111如圖3所示,蓋著殼蓋166。此殼蓋 • 166如圖4所示,具有:頂板、左側板、右側板和前板, 螺線管箱111上面是由殼蓋166關閉著。此殼蓋166的左 側板及右側板的各板如圖1 0所示,形成有位於前後方向 中央部的爪部167。該等兩爪部167的各爪部朝螺線管箱 左右方向的中央部突出’且被插入卡合部168內。該 等兩卡合部168的各卡合部形成在螺線管箱m,且形成 下面開口的凹狀。該等兩卡合部168的各卡合部具有頂面 • ’兩爪部167的各爪部是基於卡合在卡合部168的頂面, 防止螺線管蓋1 6 6從螺線管箱1 1 1脫落。即,螺線管箱 • 111上面是由箱體1的前框27及殼蓋166的兩構件關閉 . 著。 殼蓋166前端部如圖3所示,形成有定位突部169。 此疋iiz突部169是從殼蓋166頂板往下方突出,且形成往 左右方向延伸的垂直板狀。此定位突部169卡合在定位溝 ® 槽部1 7〇內。此定位溝槽部170是形成在箱體1的前框 • 27 ’殻蓋166是利用定位突部169及定位溝槽部1 70彼此 • 間的卡合力保持在前框27的目標位置。 螺線管箱111如圖11所示,形成有位於桿收納室 1 52底板的複數個左排水孔1 7 1及複數個右排水孔1 72。 該等複數個左排水孔1 7 1及複數個右排水孔1 72的各孔相 當於排水孔,在桿收納室152內發生凝結時,使桿收納室 1 52內的凝結水排出到螺線管箱丨1 1外部,複數個各左排 水孔1 7 1是如圖1 2所示,以左間隔板1 5 0爲基點被設定 -31 - 1351503 ' 成往右方直線延伸的長條狀,複數個各右排水孔1 72是以 ' 右間隔板151爲基點被設定成往左方直線延伸的長條狀。 門操作裝置110是如以上的方式所構成,並以接下來的步 驟安裝在箱體1內部。 將門操作裝置110安裝在箱體1內部是如圖4所示, 將螺線管箱111的水平座面112載置在上冷凍容器出口 63的水平承接面64上,將螺線管箱1 1 1的傾斜面1丨3按 -Φ 壓在上冷凍容器出口 63的表面。使該等座面112及傾斜 _ 面1 1 3分別與上冷凍容器出口 63接觸的狀態下,以螺絲 從下方通過螺線管箱111的兩輪轂部116的各輪轂部螺合 • 在前框27’將螺線管箱111固定在前框27。該等座面 • 112及傾斜面113分別與上冷凍容器出口 63接觸的狀態 下,使螺線管箱111相對於前框27被固定在前後方向, 使分別插入螺線管箱111的兩輪轂部116內的螺絲簡單與 前框27的目標位置一致。 ® 將螺線管箱111固定在箱體1內部時,從上方將殼蓋 ’ 〗66的定位突部169插入螺線管箱111的定位溝槽部170 * 內’且在定位突部169及定位溝槽部170彼此間的卡合狀 態下將殻蓋166後端部往下方推入。於是,螺線管箱ηι 的左側板基於被殻蓋1 6 6左側板的爪部1 6 7按壓而彈性變 形’螺線管箱111的右側板基於被殼蓋166右側板的爪部 167按壓而彈性變形’將殼蓋166的兩爪部167的各爪部 卡合在螺線管箱111的卡合部168內。在該等定位突部 169及定位溝槽部170彼此間的卡合狀態,殼蓋166是相 -32-The solenoid cap 138 is joined by being screwed to the upper end surface of the chamber wall of the spiral chamber 118 by a plurality of through holes 142 from above by screws. The flange 140 of the solenoid cap 138 and the upper end surface of the chamber wall of the spiral chamber 118 are interposed between each other as shown in Fig. 13, and a lining member 143 made of rubber such as EPDM is interposed. The lining member 143 is elastically clamped between the flange 140 of the solenoid cover 138 and the upper end surface of the chamber wall of the spiral chamber 118, the flange 140 of the solenoid cover 138 and the upper end surface of the chamber wall of the spiral chamber 1 18 They are sealed in an airtight state by the linings 143. The front end portion of the plunger 134 is fixed to the rear end portion of the connector rod 144 extending in the front-rear direction as shown in Fig. 13 . The connector rod 144 is cylindrical in shape concentric with the plunger 134, and the diameter of the connector rod 144 is set smaller than the diameter of the plunger 134. The front end portion of the connector rod 144 protrudes forward of the bobbin case 127 through the front plate of the coil case I27, and protrudes toward the front of the telescopic sleeve holder 120 through the inside of the telescopic sleeve holder 120. A rubber telescopic sleeve 145 is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the connector rod 144. The telescopic sleeve 145 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a larger diameter from the one end portion toward the other end portion, and the other end portion of the telescopic sleeve 145 is formed with a grip portion 146 as shown in Fig. 12 . The grip portion 146 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a smaller diameter from the rear to the front and is pressed into the outer peripheral surface of the inclined portion 121 of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120. In the inclined portion 121 of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120, a telescopic presser 147 is fitted from the grip portion 146 of the telescopic sleeve 145. The telescopic presser 147 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a smaller diameter from the rear to the front, and the grip portion 140 of the telescopic sleeve 145 is based on the inclined portion 121 and the telescopic presser 1 47 held by the telescopic sleeve fixture 12 Fixed between each other, the telescopic sleeve 145 prevents twisting in the circumferential direction via the telescopic -26-1351503' ferrule holder 120. • One end portion of the telescopic sleeve 145 is formed with a rectangular rod cover 148 as shown in Fig. 13 . The rod cover 148 is a cover that closes the end of the telescopic sleeve 145. The inner space of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120 is sealed by the telescopic sleeve 145 in an airtight state so that moisture does not penetrate from the outside, and the spiral chamber 118 The internal space is closed by the solenoid cover 138, the lining member 143, and the telescopic sleeve 145 in an airtight state so that moisture does not infiltrate from the outside. A rectangular head portion 149 is press-fitted into the inside of the φ rod cover 148. The head portion 149 is formed at the front end portion of the connector rod 144, and the front end portion of the connector rod 144 is connected in a rotation stop state by the contact force between the rod cover and the head portion 149. • At one end portion of the telescopic sleeve, the connector rod 144 is respectively stopped by the telescopic sleeve 145 and the telescopic sleeve fixture 120. As shown in FIG. 13, the telescopic sleeve 145 is in a state in which the plunger 134 is held in the retracted position, and the end portions of the one end portion and the other end are folded back in the middle of the front-rear direction, and protrude toward the front of the telescopic sleeve fixture 120. As shown in Fig. 14, the folded-back portion is elastically deformed to move forward in response to the advancement of the plunger 134, and allows the plunger 134 to move from the retracted position toward the advanced position, and the folded-back portion corresponds to the plunger 1 34. Retreating and elastically deforming to move rearward, and allowing the plunger 1 34 to move from the forward position to the retracted position. The bottom plate of the solenoid case 1 1 1 is as shown in Fig. 12, and each plate of the left partition plate 150 and the right partition plate 151 is formed. The plates of the left partition plate 150 and the right partition plate 151 are vertical plates extending in the front-rear direction, and the rear end portions of the rear end portion of the left partition plate 150 and the rear end portion of the right partition plate 151 and the front wall of the spiral chamber 118 Connecting, the front end portion of the left partition plate 150 and the front end portion of the right partition plate 151 are each -27 - 1351503. The front end portion is connected to the front plate of the solenoid case 111. The left partitioning plate 150 and the partitioning plate 151 are facing each other with a gap therebetween in the left-right direction, and the rod-shaped accommodation chamber 1 is formed in a space between the left space 150 and the right partition plate 1 5 1 . In the rod housing chamber 152 of the tube box 111, as shown in Fig. 12, a push rod 153 is incorporated. This pusher 153 is formed of a synthetic resin and has a pusher 154, an arm portion 155, and a connector 156. This connection φ 156 is a vertically long rectangular cylinder formed to be closed below, and the connector 156 forms a groove portion 157 which is open above the rear wall '. In the groove portion 157, as shown at 13, the front end portion of the connector rod 144 is inserted from above, and the connecting rod 144 is based on the head 149 and the rod cover 148 of the telescopic sleeve 145. The inner surface of the 156 is coupled to the connector 156. As shown in Fig. 12, the pusher 1 5 4 forms a solid square column extending in the front-rear direction, as shown in Fig. 15, and is disposed at the center in the left-right direction of the sliding door 36. The pusher 154 is disposed at a lower position than the connector lever 144 as shown in Fig. 13; between the front frame 27 and the bottom surface of the solenoid case 111. The arm portion 1 is such that the connector 156 and the pusher 154 are coupled to each other and formed in a horizontal plate shape extending forward and rearward. The front end portion of the pusher 154 is fixed as shown in Fig. 1A, and a buffer 158 is fixed. The solenoid case 11 1 is formed with an opening portion 159 located in front of the damper 158. The damper 158 is composed of a cushioning material such as rubber which is softer than the door rear plate 41 of the pusher 154 and the sliding door, and holds the pusher 154 in the retracted position in the OFF state of the screw line 129. 1 5 8 The front end face is retracted to the front front right plate 52 of the front plate of the solenoid case 1 1 1 and the device has a card holder shape> 5 5 directional device □ 3 6 circle slow surface -28- 1351503 • Behind. As shown in FIG. 14, the pusher 154 protrudes toward the front of the solenoid case 111 through the opening 159 of the solenoid case 1 1 1 in the ON state of the solenoid coil 129, and is in the closed state of the slide door 36. When the manifold coil 129 is turned on, the pusher 154 protrudes toward the front of the solenoid case ill, and pushes the center portion of the slide door 36 in the left-right direction from the rear to the front. The damper 1 58 is an impact force when the damper propeller 1 5 4 collides with the door rear plate 4 j of the sliding door 36, and the locking magnet 51 and the electromagnet 37 respectively attract the sliding door 36 φ due to the pusher 154 The pressing force is released, and the sliding door 36 is moved forward from the closed position by the pressing force of the pusher 154. As shown in FIG. 5, the pusher 154 has an upper portion facing the gasket from the rear. The inner seal portion 50 of the 45 is retracted at the inner position of the pusher 154. The seal portion 50 and the damper 158 are formed with each other. gap. The front end surface of the pusher 154 is provided with a lining member pressing portion 160 and a door pressing portion 161. The lining member pressing portion 160 is a portion referred to as an inner seal portion 50 that faces the slab 45 from the rear via the damper 158, and the door pressing portion 161 is referred to as a bead 52 that faces the sliding door 36 from the rear via the damper 158 In the state where the sliding door 36 is operated to the closed position, when the solenoid coil 129 is turned on, the plunger 134 moves from the retracted position to the advanced position, and based on the movement of the plunger 134 from the retracted position to the advanced position. The force causes the pusher 154 to push the slide door 36 to move forward from the closed position. The operational state of this pusher 154 is as follows. When the solenoid coil 129 is ON, as shown in FIG. 5, before the door pressing portion 161 of the pusher 154 comes into contact with the bead 52 of the sliding door 36, the lining pressing portion 160 based on the pusher 154 advances through the damper 158. The inner seal portion 50 of the spacer -29 - 1351503 45 is pressed to be elastically deformed. In a state where the inner seal portion 50 is elastically deformed, the door pressing portion 161 of the pusher 154 pushes the guard 52 of the slide door 36 forward via the damper 154, and the lock magnet 51 of the slide door 36 is detached from the front plate 21. The plates of the two magnetic plates of the sliding door 36 are peeled off from the electromagnets 37, and as shown in Fig. 16, the sliding door 36 is moved forward from the closed position. When the door pressing portion 161 of the pusher 154 is in contact with the bead 52 of the sliding door 36 via the damper 158, the upper half of the damper 158 faces the mounting surface 44 of the door rear plate 4 1 with a gap therebetween. • The lining pressing portion 1 60 of the pusher 1 54 presses the inner seal portion 50 of the gasket 45 so that the inner seal portion 50 is not completely squashed. - The left partition plate 150 of the solenoid case 1 Π is formed as shown in Fig. 12, and the left front guide member 1 62 and the left rear guide member 1 63 are formed, and the right partition plate 151 of the solenoid case 11 1 is formed with Right front guide 164 and right rear guide 165. The guides of the left front guide 162 to the right rear guide 165 protrude in the rod accommodation chamber 152, and under the guides of the left front guide 162 to the right rear guide 165 and the bottom of the rod storage chamber 1 52 There is a gap between each other. The left front guide 1 62 and the right front guide 164 face each other in the left-right direction with the arm portion 155 interposed therebetween, and the left rear guide member 163 and the right rear guide member 165 face each other in the left-right direction with the arm portion 155 interposed therebetween. In various states when the plunger 134 is advanced and retracted, the arm portion 155 linearly moves in the front-rear direction based on the four members of the left front guide 162 to the right rear guide 165. 13 shows the retracted position of the plunger 134, and FIG. 14 shows the forward position of the plunger 134. The arm portion 155 is housed in the solenoid case 1 1 1 regardless of the advancement and retraction of the plunger 134, and the left front guide 162 to the right rear guide The guides of 165 are not in contact with the pusher 154, only the arms 155 are guided. -30- 1351503 The solenoid box 111 is covered with a cover 166 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the cover 166 has a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a front plate, and the upper portion of the solenoid case 111 is closed by a cover 166. As shown in Fig. 10, each of the left side plate and the right side plate of the case cover 166 is formed with a claw portion 167 located at the center portion in the front-rear direction. Each of the claw portions of the two claw portions 167 protrudes toward the center portion in the left-right direction of the solenoid case and is inserted into the engagement portion 168. Each of the engaging portions of the two engaging portions 168 is formed in the solenoid case m and has a concave shape in which the lower opening is formed. Each of the engaging portions of the two engaging portions 168 has a top surface. The claw portions of the two claw portions 167 are based on the top surface of the engaging portion 168, and the solenoid cover 166 is prevented from the solenoid. Box 1 1 1 falls off. That is, the upper portion of the solenoid case 111 is closed by the two members of the front frame 27 and the case cover 166 of the case 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the front end portion of the case cover 166 is formed with a positioning protrusion 169. The 疋iiz projection 169 protrudes downward from the top plate of the cover 166 and forms a vertical plate shape extending in the left-right direction. The positioning protrusion 169 is engaged in the positioning groove ® groove portion 7 7 . The positioning groove portion 170 is formed in the front frame of the casing 1. The casing cover 166 is held at the target position of the front frame 27 by the engaging force between the positioning projection 169 and the positioning groove portion 170. As shown in Fig. 11, the solenoid case 111 is formed with a plurality of left drain holes 177 and a plurality of right drain holes 172 located in the bottom plate of the rod housing chamber 152. Each of the plurality of left drainage holes 177 and the plurality of right drainage holes 172 corresponds to a drainage hole, and when condensation occurs in the rod storage chamber 152, the condensed water in the rod storage chamber 152 is discharged to the spiral Outside the tube box 丨1 1 , a plurality of left drain holes 1 7 1 are as shown in Fig. 12, and the left partition plate 150 is set as a base point -31 - 1351503 'to the right straight line extending the strip shape A plurality of right drain holes 172 are formed in a strip shape extending linearly to the left with the right partition plate 151 as a base point. The door operating device 110 is constructed as described above and is mounted inside the casing 1 in the next step. The door operating device 110 is mounted inside the casing 1 as shown in FIG. 4. The horizontal seating surface 112 of the solenoid box 111 is placed on the horizontal receiving surface 64 of the upper freezing container outlet 63, and the solenoid box 1 1 is placed. The inclined surface 1丨3 of 1 is pressed against the surface of the upper freezing container outlet 63 by -Φ. In a state where the seating surface 112 and the inclined surface 1 1 3 are in contact with the upper freezing container outlet 63, respectively, the screws are screwed from below through the respective hub portions of the hub portions 116 of the solenoid case 111. 27' The solenoid case 111 is fixed to the front frame 27. In a state where the seating surface 112 and the inclined surface 113 are in contact with the upper freezing container outlet 63, respectively, the solenoid case 111 is fixed to the front frame 27 in the front-rear direction so as to be inserted into the two hubs of the solenoid case 111, respectively. The screw in the portion 116 is simply aligned with the target position of the front frame 27. When the solenoid case 111 is fixed inside the case 1, the positioning protrusion 169 of the case cover 66 is inserted into the positioning groove portion 170* of the solenoid case 111 from above and is located at the positioning protrusion 169 and When the positioning groove portions 170 are engaged with each other, the rear end portion of the cover 166 is pushed downward. Then, the left side plate of the solenoid case ηι is elastically deformed based on the pressing of the claw portion 167 of the left side plate of the case cover 166. The right side plate of the solenoid case 111 is pressed based on the claw portion 167 of the right side plate of the case cover 166. The elastic deformation 'engages the claw portions of the two claw portions 167 of the cover 166 in the engagement portion 168 of the solenoid case 111. In the engaged state of the positioning projections 169 and the positioning groove portions 170, the cover 166 is a phase -32-

1351503 對於螺線管箱111被定位在前後方向,而使殼 爪部167的各爪部與螺線管箱ill的卡合部1 箱體1內部如圖1所示,固定有位於機寺 的基板箱171。此基板箱171是收納有控制基 板搭載有控制電路。此控制電路是以微電腦爲 ,且具有:CPU、ROM和 RAM。此控制電路 7〇及按鈕開關94的各開關呈電性配線,控制 來自門開關70的輸出訊號判斷下滑門36是否 置,並根據來自按鈕開關94的輸出訊號,判 下操作操作鈕86。此控制電路連接有繼電器 電路是根據對應門開關70及按鈕開關94的各 狀態對繼電器線圈進行通電/斷電,進行繼電 閉操作,並對螺管線圈1 29進行ON/OFF控制 圖1 7是說明預先記錄在控制電路的ROM 用的流程圖,以下,根據圖1 7的控制程式說 的處理內容。控制電路的CPU在接通電源後 判斷門開關70是否爲ON。例如將下滑門36 位置的狀態下,在步驟s 1判斷門開關70爲 S2將計時器T1重設爲「0」》此計時器T1是 門3 6已移動到關閉位置爲基準的經過時間,. 先決定的一定的時間間隔起動計時中斷處理, 一計時中斷處理分別加算已預先決定的單位値 CPU是在步驟S2已重設計時器T1時, [蓋166的兩 68簡單一致 戒室17上方 ^板,控制基 ;主體所構成 中,門開關 J電路是根據 f位於關閉位 丨斷是否有按 線圈,控制 •開關的電性 器接點的開 〇 的控制程式 明控制電路 ,在步驟S1 操作到關閉 ON,在步驟 測量以下滑 §·在CPU預 並在起動每 〇 轉移到步驟 -33- 1351503 " S3 ’判斷門開關70是否爲OFF。例如使用者沒有操作操 ' 作鈕86而以手動將下滑門3 6從關閉位置操作到前側時, 則門開關70從ON狀態切換到OFF狀態。此時,CPU在 步驟S3判斷門開關70爲0FF回復到步驟si。此狀態下 ,將下滑門3 6操作到關閉位置時,則判斷門開關7 〇已爲 ON’在步驟S2將計時器T1重設爲「〇」。 CPU在下滑門36已被操作到關閉位置的狀態下,在 -φ 步驟S3判斷門開關70並未爲OFF,在步驟S4判斷按鈕 . 開關94是否已爲ON。例如下滑門3 6被操作到關閉位置 的狀態下’使用者按下操作操作鈕8 6時,在步驟S 4則判 ' 斷按鈕開關94已爲ON’在步驟S5將計時器T1的加算 • 結果與動作禁止時間T W (例如1 _ 5秒)進行比較。此動 作禁止時間Tw是被預先記錄在控制電路的R〇M,CPU是 在步驟S 5判斷出計時器T1的加算結果沒有到達動作禁止 時間T w時,回復到步驟S 3。亦即,基於使用者一面使其 ® 按操作鈕86,一面按下操作下滑門36而回到關閉位置時 J ,計時器τ 1的加算結果沒有到達動作禁止時間T w的狀 . 態下使按鈕開關94爲ON。此時,按鈕開關94的on爲 無效,門操作裝置1 1 〇不會作動。 CPU在步驟S5判斷計時器τΐ的加算結果已到達動 作禁止時間Tw時’在步驟S6基於使繼電器線圏爲on, 開始驅動螺管線圈129’在步驟S7將計時器T3重設爲「 〇」。此計時器T3是測量以螺管線圏129已爲ON的情況 作爲基準的經過時間,C Ρ ϋ在已預先決定的—定的時間間 -34-1351503 The solenoid case 111 is positioned in the front-rear direction, and the respective claw portions of the case claw portion 167 and the engagement portion 1 of the solenoid case ill are inside the case 1 as shown in FIG. Substrate box 171. The substrate case 171 is provided with a control circuit on which a control substrate is housed. This control circuit is a microcomputer and has: CPU, ROM and RAM. The switches of the control circuit 7 and the push button switch 94 are electrically wired, and the output signal from the door switch 70 is controlled to determine whether the sliding door 36 is set or not, and the operation button 86 is determined based on the output signal from the push button switch 94. The control circuit is connected with a relay circuit for energizing/de-energizing the relay coil according to the respective states of the corresponding door switch 70 and the push button switch 94, performing a relay closing operation, and performing ON/OFF control of the solenoid coil 1 29. It is a flowchart for explaining the ROM previously recorded in the control circuit. Hereinafter, the processing contents according to the control program of Fig. 17 will be described. The CPU of the control circuit determines whether the door switch 70 is ON after the power is turned on. For example, in a state where the position of the sliding door 36 is lowered, it is determined in step s1 that the door switch 70 is S2 and the timer T1 is reset to "0". This timer T1 is an elapsed time when the door 36 has moved to the closed position as a reference. The first time interval is determined by a certain time interval, and a timed interrupt processing is added to the predetermined unit. The CPU is resetting the timer T1 in step S2, [the two 68 of the cover 166 are simply aligned above the chamber 17 ^ board, control base; body composition, the door switch J circuit is based on f in the off position to determine whether there is a control circuit for controlling the opening of the switch of the electrical switch of the switch, the operation of the control circuit in step S1 To turn off the ON, measure the following slip in the step § · At the CPU pre-start at the start of each turn to step -33 - 1351503 " S3 'determine whether the door switch 70 is OFF. For example, when the user does not operate the operation button 86 to manually operate the slide door 36 from the closed position to the front side, the door switch 70 is switched from the ON state to the OFF state. At this time, the CPU judges in step S3 that the door switch 70 is 0FF and returns to step si. In this state, when the sliding door 36 is operated to the closed position, it is judged that the door switch 7 is already ON. In step S2, the timer T1 is reset to "〇". In a state where the slide door 36 has been operated to the closed position, the CPU judges that the door switch 70 is not OFF at -φ step S3, and judges at step S4 that the switch 94 is ON. For example, when the sliding door 36 is operated to the closed position, when the user presses the operation button 66, it is judged that the button switch 94 is ON in step S4. The timer T1 is added in step S5. The result is compared to the action inhibit time TW (eg 1 _ 5 seconds). The operation prohibition time Tw is previously recorded in the control circuit R〇M, and when the CPU determines in step S5 that the addition result of the timer T1 has not reached the operation prohibition time T w , the CPU returns to step S 3 . That is, based on the user's pressing of the operation button 86, when the sliding door 36 is pressed and returned to the closed position, J, the addition result of the timer τ 1 does not reach the action prohibition time T w . The button switch 94 is ON. At this time, the on of the push button switch 94 is invalid, and the door operating device 1 1 〇 does not operate. When the CPU determines in step S5 that the addition result of the timer τΐ has reached the operation prohibition time Tw, the CPU 开始 turns on the relay coil 129' in step S6, and the timer T3 is reset to "〇" in step S7. . This timer T3 is an elapsed time when the measurement of the solenoid line 圏129 is ON, and C Ρ ϋ is determined in a predetermined time -34-

1351503 隔起動計時中斷處理,並在每一計時中斷處理分別加算 預先決定的單位値。 CPU是在步驟S7重設計時器T3時,在步驟S8判 門開關70是否爲OFF。例如在下滑門36沒有作用超過 進器154的按壓力過大的負荷時,基於開始驅動螺管線 129的狀態,從關閉位置將下滑門36往前方移動。此 ,CPU是在步驟S8判斷門開關70爲OFF而轉移步驟 當CPU在步驟S8判斷門開關70並沒有爲OFF時 步驟S12將計時器T3的加算結果與預先記錄在ROM 待機極限時間Tf進行比較。此待機極限時間Tf是基於 管線圏129持續的通電,防止異常昇溫用的極限値, CPU在步驟S 1 2判斷計時器T3的加算結果並沒有達到 機極限時間T f時,重回步驟S 8。亦即,在下滑門3 6 用超過推進器154的按壓力以上的過大的負荷時,則即 開始驅動螺管線圈129,下滑門36也不會從關閉位置 前方移動,螺管線圈1 29以待機極限時間Tf爲界限持 通電。此待機極限時間Tf流逝之前,從下滑門3 6消除 大的負荷時’下滑門36藉由推進器154被推壓而從關 位置往前方移動。此時,C P U是在步驟s 8判斷門開關 爲OFF時,轉移步驟S9。 CPU是在即使經過待機極限時間Tf,下滑門36也 有從關閉位置往前方移動時,從步驟S12轉移步驟S11 並依據繼電器線圈OFF的情況,停止驅動螺管線圈129 已 斷 推 圈 時 S9 在 的 螺 當 待 作 使 往 續 過 閉 70 沒 -35-1351503 Interrupt timer processing is started, and the predetermined unit 加 is added to each timing interrupt processing. When the CPU resets the timer T3 in step S7, it is determined whether or not the door switch 70 is OFF in step S8. For example, when the sliding door 36 does not act to exceed the excessive pressing force of the feeder 154, the sliding door 36 is moved forward from the closed position based on the state in which the driving of the screw line 129 is started. Thus, the CPU determines that the door switch 70 is OFF in step S8 and the transfer step is performed. When the CPU determines in step S8 that the door switch 70 is not OFF, the step S12 compares the addition result of the timer T3 with the pre-recorded ROM standby limit time Tf. . The standby limit time Tf is based on the continuous energization of the line 圏129 to prevent abnormal temperature rise. When the CPU determines in step S12 that the addition result of the timer T3 has not reached the machine limit time Tf, the CPU returns to step S8. . That is, when the sliding door 3 6 uses an excessive load exceeding the pressing force of the pusher 154, the solenoid coil 129 is started to be driven, and the sliding door 36 does not move forward from the closed position, and the solenoid coil 1 29 The standby limit time Tf is energized for the limit. Before the standby limit time Tf elapses, when a large load is removed from the sliding door 36, the sliding door 36 is pushed forward by the pusher 154 from the closed position. At this time, when C P U is judged to be OFF in step s8, the process proceeds to step S9. When the CPU moves from the closed position to the front even if the slide door 36 moves forward from the closed position Tf, the CPU shifts from step S12 to step S11 and stops the drive coil coil 129 from being pushed and pushed. The snails are waiting to be made to go through 70 no -35-

1351503 CPU轉移步驟S9時,將計時器T2重設爲 計時器Τ2是計測以門開關70爲OFF時爲基準 間’ CPU在預先決定的一定的時間間隔起動計時 ’並在起動每一計時中斷處理分別加算預先決定 CPU在步驟S9重設計時器T2時,在步驟 時器T2加算結果與預先記錄在R〇M的通電時間 比較。此通電時間Te是相當於從後退位置將柱^ 前進位置移動操作所需的螺管線圈129的驅動時 是在步驟S 1 0判斷計時器T2的加算結果已達到 Te時轉移步驟S11,且基於繼電器線圈爲OFF, 螺管線圈129。在此螺管線圈129驅動停止時, 推進器1 5 4的推壓使下滑門3 6從關閉位置朝前 使用者可將手指扣在下滑門3 6的把手部6 6,朝 下滑門3 6,而可拉出到敞開位置爲止。 圖18表示按鈕開關94的ON/OFF、螺管線| ON/OFF '門開關70的ON/OFF、與下滑門36開 相關關係,下滑門3 6被操作到關閉位置的狀態 操作鈕8 6被按下操作的情況,而使按鈕開關94 時,則螺管線圈129與按鈕開關94的ON同步爲 開關70比螺管線圈129的ON的時間延遲,並 滑門36從關閉位置往前方的移動。 在下滑門3 6開放狀態,操作了操作鈕8 6時 90不會對按鈕開關94的檢測區域內作用有效的 「0」。此 的經過時 中斷處理 的單位値 S 1 0將計 I Te進行 塞134朝 間,CPU 通電時間 停止驅動 基於藉由 方移動, 前側操作 圈129的 閉時間的 下,基於 成爲ON 〉ON,門 檢測出下 ,從磁扣 磁力。此 -36- 13515031351503 When the CPU shifts to step S9, the timer T2 is reset to the timer. Τ2 is the measurement when the door switch 70 is OFF. The reference is between the CPUs. The CPU starts timing at a predetermined time interval and starts each timer interrupt processing. When the pre-determination CPU resets the timer T2 in step S9, the addition result of the step T2 is compared with the energization time recorded in advance at R〇M. When the energization time Te is equivalent to the driving of the solenoid coil 129 required to move the column forward position from the retracted position, it is determined in step S10 that the addition result of the timer T2 has reached Te, and the step S11 is shifted, and based on The relay coil is OFF, solenoid coil 129. When the driving of the solenoid coil 129 is stopped, the pushing of the pusher 1 54 causes the sliding door 36 to be biased from the closed position toward the front. The user can buckle the finger to the handle portion 66 of the sliding door 36, toward the sliding door 36. And can be pulled out to the open position. Fig. 18 shows the ON/OFF of the push button switch 94, the ON/OFF of the solenoid switch | ON/OFF 'door switch 70, and the slide door 36 open, and the slide operation door 6 is operated to the closed position. When the push button switch 94 is pressed, the ON of the solenoid coil 129 and the push button switch 94 is delayed by the ON time of the switch 70 from the ON of the solenoid coil 129, and the slide door 36 is moved forward from the closed position. mobile. When the slide door 36 is open, when the operation button 8 6 is operated, the effective "0" is not applied to the detection area of the push button switch 94. The unit 値S 1 0 of the elapsed time interrupt processing is performed with the plug 134 facing downward, and the CPU energization time stops driving based on the movement of the front side, and the closing time of the front side operation ring 129 is turned ON, and the door is detected. Go out and magnetically from the magnetic buckle. This -36- 1351503

時’由於按鈕開關94不會爲〇N,所以螺管線圈丨29不會 爲ON,且門操作裝置110不會作動。當此下滑門36的按 下操作在操作鈕8 6的操作狀態進行時,與門開關7〇從 OFF狀態切換到ON狀態同步檢測出按鈕開關94的on ^ 此時’由於計時器T 1的加算結果不會達到動作禁止時間 Tw’所以’螺管線圈129不會爲ON,門操作裝置11〇不 會作動。依據此計時器T1的加算結果在到達動作禁止時 間Tw之前操作操作鈕86,即使按鈕開關94已爲ON時 ,螺管線圈129也不會爲ON,門操作裝置11〇不會作動 ’螺管線圏129是基於計時器T1的加算結果達到動作禁 止時間Tw的狀態下,操作操作鈕8 6而成爲ON。 根據上述實施例1達到下述效果。 由於是依據操作鈕86的有無操作在無效位置及有效 位置彼此間改變磁扣9 0的機械性位置,並根據有效位置 94以非接觸方式檢測出磁扣90的機械性位置,驅動門操 作裝置1 1 〇,所以,在下滑門3 6及箱體1彼此間不需要 電性配線。因此,不需要蓋住配線使使用者的手及水分別 不會與配線接觸的構造,且由於也不需要進行配線可對應 配線距離改變的特別的處理,所以整體構造變的簡單。 在上蓋42的機構室68底板形成支撐軸87,且由於 是藉由支撐軸87從下方支撐機構室蓋95,所以,以將氨 基鉀酸酯泡沬39塡充在門殼38內的塡充壓,使機構室 68的底板朝上方鼓起時’可藉由支撐軸87將機構室蓋95 朝同一方向舉起。因此,防止機構室68的高度尺寸由於 -37- 1351503 藉由塡充氨基鉀酸酯泡沫39時的塡充壓小於目標値,所 以’可防止基於磁鐵台88的上面與機構室蓋95的干擾產 生的動作不良。Since the push button switch 94 does not become 〇N, the solenoid coil 丨29 does not turn ON, and the door operating device 110 does not operate. When the pressing operation of the sliding door 36 is performed in the operating state of the operation button 86, the on/off switch 7 is synchronized from the OFF state to the ON state to detect the on button of the button switch 94. The addition result does not reach the operation prohibition time Tw', so the solenoid coil 129 does not turn ON, and the door operating device 11 does not operate. According to the addition result of the timer T1, the operation button 86 is operated before the operation prohibition time Tw is reached, and even if the button switch 94 is already ON, the solenoid coil 129 is not turned ON, and the door operating device 11 does not actuate the 'spiral line'. In the state where the addition result of the timer T1 reaches the operation prohibition time Tw, the operation button 605 is turned ON. According to the above embodiment 1, the following effects are achieved. Since the mechanical position of the magnetic clasp 90 is changed between the ineffective position and the effective position according to the presence or absence of the operation button 86, and the mechanical position of the magnetic clasp 90 is detected in a non-contact manner according to the effective position 94, the door operating device is driven. 1 1 〇, therefore, no electrical wiring is required between the sliding door 36 and the case 1. Therefore, there is no need to cover the wiring so that the user's hand and water do not come into contact with the wiring, and since it is not necessary to perform wiring, the special processing for changing the wiring distance is required, so that the overall structure is simple. The support shaft 87 is formed on the bottom plate of the mechanism chamber 68 of the upper cover 42, and since the mechanism chamber cover 95 is supported from below by the support shaft 87, the urethane foam 39 is filled in the door casing 38. When the bottom plate of the mechanism chamber 68 is swelled upward, the mechanism chamber cover 95 can be lifted in the same direction by the support shaft 87. Therefore, the height dimension of the mechanism chamber 68 is prevented from being disturbed by the upper surface of the magnet stage 88 and the mechanism chamber cover 95 due to the fact that the 塡 塡 塡 - - - - 小于 小于 39 39 39 39 The resulting action is poor.

將左臂71、右臂73、回動彈簧77、磁鐵台88及磁 扣90分別收納在共同的機構室68內’並藉由可裝卸的機 構室蓋95蓋住機構室68的上面。因此,由於基於從機構 室68取下機構室蓋95可一次對左臂71〜磁扣90分別進 行保養檢查,所以,比將左臂71〜磁扣90的各個彼此分 散配置的方式,保養檢查變的容易。 下滑門36的門後板41後面之中使得將磁扣90從無 效位置往有效位置移動時的移動軌跡ML的一部分比安裝 面44往後方突出。因此,由於磁扣90接近按鈕開關94 ,所以可藉由磁扣90確實對按鈕開關94進行ΟΝ/OFF。 在倒角部93與按鈕開關94面對的無效位置及長邊部91 與按鈕開關94面對的有效位置彼此間朝圓周方向移動操 作磁扣90 »因此,由於在磁扣90的無效位置,從磁扣90 作用在按鈕開關94的磁力變弱,而在磁扣90的有效位置 ,從磁扣90作用在按鈕開關94的磁力變強,所以由這一 點來看,藉由磁扣90可確實對按鈕開關94進行ON/OFF 。而且,由於可由倒角部93的朝向及長方形的輪廓形狀 的各個辨別將磁扣90安裝在磁鐵台88時的磁扣90的姿 勢,所以可防止磁扣90以錯誤姿勢安裝在磁鐵台88。 沿著磁鐵台88的支撐軸87從上下方向觀看時,凸輪 溝89及磁扣9 0是彼此不會重疊的方式,使兩者朝水平 -38- 1351503 避 面 方 左 此 〇 後 是 扣 及 此 產 狀 71 分 71 價 到 時 器 方向彼此分開配置在磁鐵台88。因此,由於不需爲了 免凸輪溝89內的銷81與磁扣90干涉,使磁扣90的下 從磁鐵台88的上面浮起,所以可防止下滑門36的上下 向的寬度尺寸的變大。The left arm 71, the right arm 73, the return spring 77, the magnet stage 88, and the magnetic lock 90 are housed in the common mechanism chamber 68, respectively, and the upper surface of the mechanism chamber 68 is covered by the detachable mechanism chamber cover 95. Therefore, since the left arm 71 to the magnetic clasp 90 can be separately inspected and maintained at a time by removing the mechanism chamber cover 95 from the mechanism chamber 68, the maintenance inspection is performed in such a manner that the left arm 71 to the magnetic clasp 90 are dispersedly arranged. It's easy to change. A part of the movement locus ML when the magnetic clasp 90 is moved from the ineffective position to the effective position in the rear of the door rear panel 41 of the sliding door 36 protrudes rearward from the mounting surface 44. Therefore, since the magnetic clasp 90 is close to the push button switch 94, the push button switch 94 can be surely turned/OFF by the magnetic clasp 90. The ineffective position facing the chamfered portion 93 and the push button switch 94 and the effective position of the long side portion 91 and the push button switch 94 are moved toward each other in the circumferential direction to operate the magnetic clasp 90. Therefore, due to the ineffective position of the magnetic clasp 90, The magnetic force acting on the push button switch 94 from the magnetic clasp 90 is weakened, and at the effective position of the magnetic clasp 90, the magnetic force acting on the push button switch 94 from the magnetic clasp 90 becomes strong, so from this point of view, the magnetic clasp 90 can be used. The button switch 94 is indeed turned ON/OFF. Further, since the orientation of the chamfered portion 93 and the outline shape of the rectangle can be distinguished from the posture of the magnetic clasp 90 when the magnetic clasp 90 is attached to the magnet stage 88, the magnetic clasp 90 can be prevented from being attached to the magnet stage 88 in an erroneous posture. When the support shaft 87 of the magnet stage 88 is viewed from the up-down direction, the cam groove 89 and the magnetic clasp 90 are not overlapped with each other, so that the two are facing the horizontal -38 - 1351503, and the left side is buckled. This production is 71 points and 71 valences are arranged on the magnet stage 88 separately from each other in the direction of the time. Therefore, since it is not necessary to prevent the pin 81 in the cam groove 89 from interfering with the magnetic clasp 90, the lower side of the magnetic clasp 90 is lifted from the upper surface of the magnet stage 88, so that the vertical dimension of the sliding door 36 can be prevented from becoming larger. .

將左臂71的左軸72及右臂73的右軸74配置在往 右方向延伸的共同的直線上,並將左軸72及中軸75彼 間的距離設定成與右軸74及中軸75彼此間的距離相同 因此,基於推入操作操作鈕86,由於中軸75會從前向 直線移動,所以操作鈕8 6推入操作時不會傾斜。由於 由橡膨等的緩衝材料構成推入操作操作鈕86時,使磁 90在有效位置停止,並限制操作鈕86的位置的擋止79 所以’防止了推入操作操作鈕86時的衝擊聲音。而且 從操作鈕86去除操作力時,因擋止79限制了左臂71 右臂73的各臂的位置,使磁扣90停止在無效位置。因 ,由於可防止從操作鈕86去除操作力時,衝擊聲音的 生,所以整體的靜音性提昇。又,將擋止79做成圓形 ’使對操作鈕86的擋止79的衝擊位置相對於對左臂 的擋止79的衝擊位置及對右臂73的擋止79衝擊位置 別在前後方向產生差異。因此,由於操作鈕86、左臂 和右臂7 3分別可藉由共同的擋止7 9限制位置,所以廉 且生產性提昇。 使用者誤將操作鈕86推入操作一邊使下滑門36回 關閉位置時’操作鈕86與下滑門3 6到達關閉位置的同 ’檢測到操作鈕86操作到操作位置。此時,由於計時 -39- 1351503 T1的計測結果沒有到達動作禁止時間Tw,所以沒有對螺 管線圈129施加驅動電源。因此,由於門操作裝置11〇不 作動,所以,可防止從門操作裝置11〇的推進器154對使 用者不注意而施加衝擊力。The left axis 72 of the left arm 71 and the right axis 74 of the right arm 73 are disposed on a common straight line extending in the right direction, and the distance between the left axis 72 and the middle axis 75 is set to be opposite to the right axis 74 and the center axis 75. The distance between the two is the same. Therefore, based on the push operation button 86, since the center shaft 75 moves from the front straight line, the operation button 86 does not tilt when pushed in. When the push operation operation button 86 is constituted by a cushioning material such as rubber expansion, the magnetic 90 is stopped at the effective position, and the stopper 79 of the position of the operation button 86 is restricted, so that the impact sound when the operation button 86 is pushed in is prevented. . Further, when the operating force is removed from the operation button 86, the position of each arm of the right arm 73 of the left arm 71 is restricted by the stopper 79, and the magnetic lock 90 is stopped at the ineffective position. Therefore, since the impact sound is prevented from being removed from the operation button 86, the overall quietness is improved. Further, the stopper 79 is formed in a circular shape so that the impact position of the stopper 79 of the operation knob 86 with respect to the impact position of the stopper 79 for the left arm and the stopper 79 of the right arm 73 are not in the front-rear direction. Make a difference. Therefore, since the operation knob 86, the left arm, and the right arm 73 can respectively restrict the position by the common stopper 7, the productivity is improved. When the user mistakenly pushes the operation button 86 into operation to return the slide door 36 to the closed position, the operation button 86 and the slide door 36 reach the closed position, and the operation button 86 is detected to operate to the operation position. At this time, since the measurement result of the timing -39-1351503 T1 does not reach the operation prohibition time Tw, the drive power is not applied to the solenoid coil 129. Therefore, since the door operating device 11 is not actuated, it is possible to prevent the thrust force from being applied to the driver 154 from the door operating device 11 without paying attention to the user.

對螺管線圈129施加驅動電源時,判斷下滑門36是 否被保持在關閉位置,當判斷下滑門3 6沒有保持到關閉 位置時’重設計時器T2 ’判斷計時器T2的計測結果到達 通電時間Te時’切斷螺管線圈129的驅動電源。因此, 基於在下滑門36過大的負荷的作用,當下滑門36不從關 閉位置往前方移動時,由於螺管線圈129持續通電,使用 者只要去除過大的負荷,就形成下滑門36從關閉位置往 前方移動。因此,由於使用者不需要繁瑣地再操作操作鈕 86,所以使用方便性提昇。 上述實施例1中,將下滑門36從前往後操作時,也 可使用吸入機構以機械力量將下滑門3 6拉到關閉位置。 此時’在下滑門36的兩第2可動軌35的各可動軌設置銷 ’當下滑門36從前往後操作時,兩銷的各銷與拉入構件 卡合,且基於以彈簧的彈力操作拉入構件的方式,將下滑 門3 6拉入關閉位置即可。 上述實施例1中,也可使用正方形狀的磁扣取代長方 形狀的磁扣90。此構成的話,由於會有弄錯與長方形狀 不同極性進行安裝的虞慮,所以,採用在角部形成傾斜面 、或著色等防止安裝時的錯誤安裝的構成爲理想。又,此 構成的話,也可在正方形狀的磁扣形成倒角部,而使正方 -40- 1351503 形狀的磁扣在倒角部面對按鈕開關94的無效位置及正方 形的一邊在面對按鈕開關94的有效位置彼此間,朝圓周 方向移動操作。 上述實施例1中,也可使用馬達作爲門操作裝置110 的驅動源。 上述實施例1中,也可使磁扣90的移動軌跡ML全 部比門後板41的安裝面44更往後方突出。When the driving power is applied to the solenoid coil 129, it is judged whether or not the sliding door 36 is held in the closed position. When it is judged that the sliding door 36 is not held to the closed position, the resetting timer T2 determines that the measurement result of the timer T2 reaches the energizing time. When Te is used, the driving power of the solenoid coil 129 is cut off. Therefore, based on the excessive load on the sliding door 36, when the sliding door 36 does not move forward from the closed position, since the solenoid coil 129 is continuously energized, the user simply removes the excessive load, and the sliding door 36 is closed. The position moves forward. Therefore, since the user does not need to operate the operation button 86 cumbersomely, the usability is improved. In the first embodiment described above, when the sliding door 36 is operated from the rear to the rear, the sliding door 36 can be pulled to the closed position by mechanical force using the suction mechanism. At this time, 'the movable rails of the two second movable rails 35 of the sliding door 36 are provided with pins'. When the sliding door 36 is operated from the rear to the rear, the pins of the two pins are engaged with the pull-in members, and are operated based on the spring force of the spring. Pull the sliding door 36 into the closed position by pulling in the member. In the above-described first embodiment, a square magnetic fastener may be used instead of the rectangular magnetic fastener 90. In this configuration, it is preferable to use a configuration in which a wrong shape and a rectangular shape are attached to each other. Therefore, it is preferable to form an inclined surface at a corner portion or to prevent erroneous mounting during mounting. Further, in this configuration, the chamfered portion can be formed in the square-shaped magnetic clasp, and the magnetic clasp in the shape of the square -401-35353 faces the ineffective position of the push button switch 94 at the chamfered portion and the side of the square is facing the button. The effective positions of the switches 94 are moved to each other in the circumferential direction. In the above embodiment 1, a motor can also be used as the drive source of the door operating device 110. In the first embodiment described above, the movement locus ML of the magnetic clasp 90 can be protruded further rearward than the mounting surface 44 of the door rear panel 41.

【圖式簡單說明】 [圖U表示本發明的實施例1的圖(表示電冰箱內部 結構的剖視圖)。 [圖2]表示電冰箱外觀的立體圖。 [圖3 ]表示門開放裝置的安裝狀態的剖視圖。 [圖4]是將冷凍室以取下左滑門、右滑門、與下滑門 的各個的狀態表示的立體圖。 [圖5]以下滑門的關閉狀態表示襯件的變形狀態的剖 視圖。 [圖6]表示機構室內部的立體圖。 [圖7]以操作鈕的非操作狀態表示機構室的內部的圖 〇 [圖8]以操作鈕的操作狀態表示機構室的內部的圖。 [圖9]機構室蓋以安裝狀態表示的圖。 [圖1 0]門操作裝置的外觀以分解狀態表示的立體圖。 [圖11]表示螺管箱的安裝狀態的立體圖。 -41 - 1351503 [圖12]表示螺管及螺管箱的各個的外觀的立體圖。 [圖13]門操作裝置的內部結構以螺管線圈的〇FF狀 態表示的剖視圖。 [圖14]門操作裝置的內部結構以螺管線圈的on狀態 表不的剖視圖。 [圖15]表示操作鈕、推進器、和下滑門彼此間的位置 關係的剖視圖》BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [FIG. U shows a diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention (a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a refrigerator). Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the refrigerator. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of the door opening device. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the freezer compartment in a state in which each of the left sliding door, the right sliding door, and the sliding door is removed. [Fig. 5] A closed state of the following sliding door indicates a sectional view of a deformed state of the lining member. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the inside of the mechanism. [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a view showing the inside of the mechanism chamber in a non-operating state of the operation button. Fig. 8 is a view showing the inside of the mechanism chamber in an operation state of the operation button. Fig. 9 is a view showing the mechanism chamber cover in an attached state. [Fig. 10] A perspective view showing the appearance of the door operating device in an exploded state. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a mounted state of the solenoid case. -41 - 1351503 [Fig. 12] A perspective view showing the appearance of each of the solenoid and the solenoid case. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the door operating device in the 〇FF state of the solenoid coil. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the door operating device in the on state of the solenoid coil. Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the operation button, the pusher, and the sliding door.

[圖16]表示推進器按壓下滑門的狀態的剖視圖。 [圖17]表示控制電路處理內容的流程圖。 [圖18]表示有效位置的ΟΝ/OFF、螺管線圏的 ON/OFF、門開關的ON/OFF、及下滑門的開閉時間的相關 關係的圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :箱體 24 :下冷凍室(貯藏室) 3 6 :下滑門(門) 3 9 :氨基鉀酸酯泡沫(隔熱材) 40 :門前板(外板) 41 :門後板(內板) 42 :上蓋 43 :下蓋 44 :安裝面 6 8 :機構室 -42- 1351503 7 0 :門開關 71 :左臂(臂部) 72 :左軸 73 :右臂(臂部) 74 :右軸 75 :中軸Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pusher presses a sliding door. Fig. 17 is a flow chart showing the processing contents of the control circuit. Fig. 18 is a view showing the relationship between ΟΝ/OFF of the effective position, ON/OFF of the solenoid line 、, ON/OFF of the door switch, and opening and closing time of the sliding door. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1 : Cabinet 24 : Lower freezer compartment (storage room) 3 6 : Sliding door (door) 3 9 : Potassium urethane foam (heat insulation) 40 : Front panel (outer panel) 41 : Door rear panel (inner panel) 42 : Upper cover 43 : Lower cover 44 : Mounting surface 6 8 : Mechanism chamber - 42 - 1351503 7 0 : Door switch 71 : Left arm (arm) 72 : Left axis 73 : Right arm (arm Department) 74: Right axis 75: center axis

77 :回動彈簧 79 :擋止 81 :銷 86 :操作鈕(操作件) 87 :支撐軸(軸) 8 8 :磁鐵台 89 :凸輪溝 9 0 :磁扣(永久磁鐵) 9 3 :倒角部77 : Return spring 79 : Stop 81 : Pin 86 : Operation button (operator) 87 : Support shaft (shaft) 8 8 : Magnet table 89 : Cam groove 9 0 : Magnetic clasp (permanent magnet) 9 3 : Chamfer unit

94 :按鈕開關 95 :機構室蓋(蓋) 1 1 〇 :門操作裝置 200 :電磁螺管(驅動源) -43 -94 : Push button switch 95 : Mechanism cover (cover) 1 1 〇 : Door operating device 200 : Electromagnetic solenoid (drive source) -43 -

Claims (1)

1351503 I今9月日修㈤正替換頁 ____ i • 第097129855號專利申請案中文申請專利範圍修正本 - 民國100年7月18日修正 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種電冰箱,其特徵爲,具備有:前面開口的箱 狀箱體; 設於前述箱體內部,前面呈開口的空間狀,且供給有 冷氣的貯藏室; Φ 被設成可在關閉前述貯藏室前面的關閉位置及敞開前 述貯藏室前面的敞開位置彼此間往前後方向直線狀移動的 門; 設在前述門的永久磁鐵; 設在前述門,在預先決定前述永久磁鐵的有效位置及 與該有效位置不同的無效位置彼此間移動操作的連桿機構 » 設在前述門,經由前述連桿機構與前述永久磁鐵連結 Φ ,且經由前述連桿機構將前述永久磁鐵從前述無效位朝前 述有效位置操作用的操作件; 設於前述箱體,根據前述永久磁鐵在前述有效位置及 前述無效位置的各位置的移動,電性狀態彼此變化的接近 開關; 設於前述箱體,根據前述門被操作到前述關閉位置的 狀態下作動的情況,從前述關閉位置將前述門往前方移動 操作,且具有電驅動源的門操作裝置; 設於前述箱體,依前述接近開關的電性狀態,驅動控 1351503 /"年巧月谔曰修⑻正替換頁 制前述門操作裝置的驅動源之控制電路; 以軸爲中心可旋轉地設於前述門,且支撐前述永久磁 鐵的磁鐵台;以及 設於前述磁鐵台,將銷可移動地插入的凸輪溝, 則述連桿機構是依據沿著前述凸輪溝移動操作前述銷 的方式,使前述磁鐵台以前述軸爲中心進行旋轉操作, 前述凸輪溝及前述永久磁鐵是被配置成從沿著前述磁 鐵台的軸的方向觀看彼此不會重疊〃 2.—種電冰箱,其特徵爲,具備有:前面開口的箱 狀箱體; 設於前述箱體內部,前面呈開口的空間狀,且供給有 冷氣的貯藏室; 被設成可在關閉前述貯藏室前面的關閉位置及敞開前 述貯藏室前面的敞開位置彼此間往前後方向直線狀移動的 門; 設在前述門的永久磁鐵; 設在前述門,在預先決定前述永久磁鐵的有效位置及 與該有效位置不同的無效位置彼此間移動操作的連桿機構 y 設在前述門,經由前述連桿機構與前述永久磁鐵連結 ,且經由前述連桿機構將前述永久磁鐵從前述無效位朝前 述有效位置操作用的操作件; 設於前述箱體,根據前述永久磁鐵在前述有效位置及 前述無效位置的各位置的移動,電性狀態彼此變化的接近 1351503 β年1月1¾修(更)正替換頁 • 開關; ---- - 設於前述箱體,根據前述門被操作到前述關閉位置的 狀態下作動的情況,從前述關閉位置將前述門往前方移動 操作,且具有電驅動源的門操作裝置;以及 設於前述箱體,依前述接近開關的電性狀態,驅動控 制前述門操作裝置的驅動源之控制電路, 前述連桿機構,具有: φ 於前述門設有可以左軸爲中心旋轉的左臂;以及 於前述門設有可以右軸爲中心旋轉,且經由中軸可旋 轉地連結於前述左臂的右臂, 前述左軸及前述右軸是配置在往左右方向延伸的共同 的直線上, 前述左軸及前述中軸彼此間的距離被設定成與前述右 軸及前述中軸彼此間的距離相同。 3. —種電冰箱,其特徵爲,具備有:前面開口的箱 φ 狀箱體; 設於前述箱體內部,前面呈開口的空間狀,且供給有 冷氣的貯藏室; 被設成可在關閉前述貯藏室前面的關閉位置及敞開前 述貯藏室前面的敞開位置彼此間往前後方向直線狀移動的 門; 設在前述門的永久磁鐵; 設在前述門,在預先決定前述永久磁鐵的有效位置及 與該有效位置不同的無效位置彼此間移動操作的連桿機構 -3- 1351503 产年7月β曰修(吏)正替換頁 設在前述門,經由前述連桿機構與前述永久磁鐵連結 ,且經由前述連桿機構將前述永久磁鐵從前述無效位朝前 述有效位置操作用的操作件; 設於前述箱體,根據前述永久磁鐵在前述有效位置及 前述無效位置的各位置的移動,電性狀態彼此變化的接近 開關; 設於前述箱體,根據前述門被操作到前述關閉位置的 狀態下作動的情況,從前述關閉位置將前述門往前方移動 操作,且具有電驅動源的門操作裝置; 設於前述箱體’依前述接近開關的電性狀態,驅動控 制前述門操作裝置的驅動源之控制電路; 設於前述門,在前述操作件的操作時,限制前述操作 件的位置使前述永久磁鐵在前述有'效位置停止的擋止;以 及 設於前述門,依據使前述永久磁鐵在前述有效位置停 止的狀態’從前述操作件去除操作力,彈推前述連桿機構 使前述永久磁鐵從前述有效位置朝向前述無效位置移動的 回動彈簧, 前述擋止是當前述連桿機構在前述回動彈簧的彈推力 下移動時,限制前述連桿機構的位置,使前述永久磁鐵在 前述無效位置停止’且是由比前述連桿機構的構成要素軟 質的緩衝材料所構成。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所記載 -4 - 1351503 年Ί月β日修01)正替換頁 • 的電冰箱,其中,前述門是由在外板、內板、上蓋和下蓋 • 彼此間的空間部塡充隔熱材所構成, 於前述上蓋,設有分別收納有前述連桿機構及前述永 久磁鐵,且上面開口具有底板的機構室, 前述機構室的底板設有從前述機構室底板朝上方延伸 的軸, 在前述軸可旋轉地設置著固定有前述永久磁鐵的磁鐵 • 台’ 於前述機構室的上面,被覆有關閉前述機構室的上面 ,且藉由前述軸支撐的蓋子, 前述連桿機構是經由前述磁鐵台操作前述永久磁鐵。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所記載 的電冰箱,其中,具備有:設於前述門,可分別收納前述 永久磁鐵及前述連桿機構,且具有開口部的機構室;以及 可裝卸地設置在前述門,封閉前述機構室的開口部的 • 蓋子。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所記載 的電冰箱’其中,具備設在前述門的後面,圍著前述門的 環狀墊片, 前述永久磁鐵從前述無效位置往前述有效位置移動時 的移動軌跡的一部分或全部是比前述門後面之中安裝有前 述墊片的安裝面往後方突出。 1 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所記載 的電冰箱’其中’前述永久磁鐵是形成長方形或正方形的 -5- 1351503 f年q月Θ日修(t)正替換頁 板狀, 於前述永久磁鐵設有切落長方形相互交叉的兩邊或正 方形相互交叉兩邊的交叉部分所形成的形狀的倒角部, 前述連桿機構是在前述倒角部與前述接近開關面對的 無效位置及具有前述倒角部的一邊與前述接近開關面對的 有效位置彼此間移動操作前述永久磁鐵。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所記載 的電冰箱,其中,具備有:依據前述門是否位於前述關閉 位置,使電性狀態相互改變的門開關, 前述控制電路是根據前述門開關的電性狀態,以前述 門回到前述關閉位置爲基準計測前述門保持在前述關閉位 置的關閉時間, 並根據前述接近開關的電性狀態,判斷操作前述操作 件時,以前述關閉時間的計測結果已到達預先所決定的値 爲條件,對前述門操作裝置的驅動源施加驅動電源,當前 述關閉時間的計測結果未到達預先已決定的値時,不對前 述門操作裝置的驅動源施加驅動電源。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項記載的電冰箱,其中,前 述控制電路是對前述門操作裝置的驅動源施加驅動電源後 ,根據前述門開關的電性狀態,進行判斷前述門是否保持 在前述關閉位置的處理, 判斷前述門並沒有保持在前述關閉位置時,進行計測 驅動電源的施加時間的處理, 當判斷前述施加時間的計測結果已達到預先所決定的 -6- \/年?月1<?日修(災)正替換頁1351503 I September this day (5) is replacing page ____ i • Patent application No. 097129855 is amended in Chinese patent application - Amendment of July 18, 100, the patent application scope 1. A refrigerator, characterized by The utility model comprises: a box-shaped box body having an open front; a storage room provided in the interior of the box body with an open front surface and supplied with cold air; Φ is arranged to be closed and open in front of closing the storage compartment; a door that linearly moves in an open position in front of the storage compartment in a front-rear direction; a permanent magnet provided in the door; and a door provided in the door that determines an effective position of the permanent magnet and an invalid position different from the effective position a link mechanism for inter-moving operation » an operation member provided on the door, coupled to the permanent magnet via the link mechanism, and operating the permanent magnet from the invalid position to the effective position via the link mechanism; The housing is electrically moved according to the movement of the permanent magnet at each of the effective position and the inactive position. a proximity switch in which the states are changed from each other; a case in which the door is moved in a state in which the door is operated to the closed position, the door is moved forward from the closed position, and the door is operated by an electric drive source The device is disposed in the foregoing box body, and according to the electrical state of the proximity switch, the driving control 13515503 /" is replaced by a control circuit for driving the driving source of the door operating device; a magnet stage rotatably disposed on the door and supporting the permanent magnet; and a cam groove disposed on the magnet stage to movably insert the pin, wherein the link mechanism operates the pin along the cam groove According to another aspect, the magnet stage is rotated about the axis, and the cam groove and the permanent magnet are disposed so as not to overlap each other when viewed in a direction along an axis of the magnet stage. The utility model is characterized in that: a box-shaped box body having an opening at the front is provided; and the inside of the box body is provided, and the front surface is open and has air-conditioning and is supplied with air-conditioning. a storage compartment; a door that is linearly movable in a front-rear direction between a closed position in front of the storage compartment and an open position in front of the storage compartment; a permanent magnet provided in the door; A link mechanism y that preliminarily determines an effective position of the permanent magnet and an ineffective position that is different from the effective position is provided in the door, is coupled to the permanent magnet via the link mechanism, and is configured by the link mechanism An operation member for operating the permanent magnet from the ineffective position toward the effective position; and the housing is provided in the housing according to the movement of the permanent magnet at each of the effective position and the inactive position, and the electrical state changes to be close to 13515503 β years January 13⁄4 repair (more) replacement page • switch; ---- - provided in the case, according to the case where the door is operated to the closed position, the door is forwarded from the closed position a door operating device that moves and operates with an electric drive source; and is disposed in the foregoing casing, and is opened according to the foregoing The electric state, driving a control circuit for controlling a driving source of the door operating device, wherein the link mechanism has: φ a left arm that is rotatable about a left axis in the door; and a right axis in the door Rotating at the center and rotatably coupled to the right arm of the left arm via the center axis, the left axis and the right axis are disposed on a common straight line extending in the left-right direction, and the distance between the left axis and the central axis is The distance between the right axis and the center axis is set to be the same. 3. A refrigerator according to the invention, comprising: a box φ-shaped box having an open front; a storage compartment provided in the interior of the casing, having an open front surface and supplied with cold air; a door that closes a closed position in front of the storage compartment and a position in which an open position in front of the storage compartment is linearly moved forward and backward; a permanent magnet provided on the door; and a door provided in the door to determine an effective position of the permanent magnet in advance And a link mechanism -3- 1 351 503 which moves between the invalid positions different from the effective position, and the replacement page of the β 曰 repair (吏) is placed in the door, and is connected to the permanent magnet via the link mechanism. And an operation member for operating the permanent magnet from the invalid position toward the effective position via the link mechanism; and the housing is provided according to the movement of the permanent magnet at each of the effective position and the invalid position, and electrical a proximity switch in which states change from each other; is provided in the foregoing casing, and is actuated according to the state in which the door is operated to the aforementioned closed position a door operating device that moves the door forward from the closed position and has an electric driving source; and the driving device that controls the driving device of the door operating device according to the electrical state of the proximity switch a control circuit; the door is disposed at the door, during the operation of the operating member, the position of the operating member is restricted to stop the permanent magnet from stopping at the effective position; and the door is disposed on the door according to the permanent magnet a state in which the effective position is stopped, the operating force is removed from the operating member, and the returning spring that pushes the link mechanism to move the permanent magnet from the effective position toward the inactive position is blocked when the link mechanism is in the foregoing When the spring spring moves downward, the position of the link mechanism is restricted, and the permanent magnet is stopped at the ineffective position, and the cushion member is made of a cushioning material that is softer than the components of the link mechanism. 4 · If the patent is covered by any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, the refrigerator is replaced by the outer plate and the inner plate. The upper cover and the lower cover are configured to be filled with a heat insulating material, and the upper cover is provided with a mechanism chamber in which the link mechanism and the permanent magnet are respectively accommodated, and the upper opening has a bottom plate, and the mechanism chamber The bottom plate is provided with a shaft extending upward from the bottom of the mechanism chamber, and a magnet/table on which the permanent magnet is fixed is disposed on the upper surface of the mechanism chamber, and the upper surface of the mechanism chamber is closed and borrowed The cover supported by the shaft, the link mechanism operates the permanent magnet via the magnet stage. The refrigerator according to any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, wherein the refrigerator is provided in the door, and the permanent magnet and the link mechanism are respectively housed and have an opening a mechanism chamber; and a cover that is detachably provided to the door and that closes an opening of the mechanism chamber. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an annular gasket provided around the door and surrounding the door, wherein the permanent magnet is from the invalid position A part or all of the movement trajectory when moving to the effective position is protruded rearward than the mounting surface on which the gasket is attached in the rear of the door. 1 . The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aforementioned permanent magnet is formed into a rectangular or square shape - 5 - 1351503 f year q month Θ day repair (t) positive replacement page a plate-shaped portion, wherein the permanent magnet is provided with a chamfered portion having a shape formed by intersecting two sides of a rectangle or a cross portion of a square intersecting each other, and the link mechanism is opposite to the proximity switch at the chamfered portion. The ineffective position and the side having the chamfered portion move relative to the effective position of the proximity switch to operate the permanent magnet. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a door switch that changes an electrical state according to whether the door is located at the closed position, and the control circuit According to the electrical state of the door switch, the closing time of the door being held at the closed position is measured based on the return of the door to the closed position, and when the operating member is operated according to the electrical state of the proximity switch, The measurement result of the closing time has reached a predetermined condition, and a driving power source is applied to the driving source of the door operating device. When the measurement result of the closing time does not reach the predetermined threshold, the door operating device is not The drive source applies a drive power source. 9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the control circuit applies a driving power to a driving source of the door operating device, and determines whether the door is held in accordance with an electrical state of the door switch. When the processing of the closing position is made to determine that the door is not held at the closed position, the processing for measuring the application time of the driving power source is performed, and when the measurement result of the application time is judged to have reached the predetermined -6-\/year? Month 1 <? Japanese repair (disaster) is replacing page
TW97129855A 2007-08-24 2008-08-06 Refrigerator TW200930964A (en)

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JP2007218561A JP4538030B2 (en) 2007-08-24 2007-08-24 refrigerator
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