1345191 201丨年3月〇ι日修正替換頁 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 曰本發明係指-種液晶顯示器之顯示技術,特另❻關於藉由 混合式訊框速率控制(Frame Rate C〇ntr〇1)技術以增加薄膜電晶 體液晶顯示器之色彩深度(Cok)rDepth)的方法。 、曰曰 【先前技術】 圖1疋傳統之液晶顯示面板的架構,包括複數個子晝素 (color dot)、複數條掃描線12和複數條資料線14。每個子書素 月t顯示二原色(紅、綠色和藍色)之一,並且有一主動元件: 每三個原色可組成一個晝素(Pixel^複數條掃描線12電性地 連接到主動元件10的閘極,並且用來傳送主動元件的開關 仏號。複數條資料線14電性地連接到主動元件1〇的源極,並 且用來傳送資料信號到主動元件1〇。主動元件1〇能夠控制每 個子晝素的透光度。藉由透光度的改變,可控制三原色的比 重,使晝素(pixel)顯示各種不同的顏色。 從色彩的觀點來看,全彩顯示意謂著每一個三原色可以被 等分成256灰階。因此,一個液晶顯示面板之階調的深度通常 利用可顯示的灰階數來描述。例如,一個6位元的面板表示 每一個三原色有64(= 26)灰階。一個ό位元的面板能顯示 262,144(= 64x64x64)種顏色。一個8位元的面板表示每一個三 原色有256(= 28)灰階。一個8位元的面板能顯示16,777,216(= 256x256x256)種顏色。一個面板能顯示的色彩數量與系統的成 本有關。解析度越高’能顯示的色彩數量就越多。不過,驅 動1C能處理的色彩深度(Color Depth)越高,則解碼器就越 5 1345191 2011年3月〇1日修正替換頁 大、成本就越高。為了同時達到低成本和高色彩深度的要求, 通常都利用内插(dithering)技術,藉由人眼的視覺暫留來声加 面板顯示的色彩數量。而内插(馳ering)技術有以下的兩^型 式: 空間内插.這是利用空間的組合來顯示中間階調,如圖2 中所示,其中,Ln和Ln+1分別表示兩個不同的階調。因為空 間内插是一個空間的運算’所以很容易在訊框上產生圖像並且 降低圖像的識別率。此外,要使用更多的記憶體。因此,空間 内插一般都使用在純量系統。 時間内插:這是利用時間的運算,瞬間數次更新色彩。因 為視覺暫留’各種色調將藉由人眼睛的混合而產生新的中間階 調,達到插補方式的效果’如圖3中所示。液晶顯示器一般採 用這種方法’又稱為訊框速率控制技術(frame rate c〇ntr〇1 technique) 0 '^般的訊框速率控制技術此增加二位元的色彩深度,1曰是 很少能增加三位元的色彩深度。因此’雖然訊框速率控制技術 是面板常用的技術,但在降低成本及提升色彩深度方面,能提 供的幫助很有限。若要藉由上述兩種内插技術把一個面板的色 彩深度由6位元增加到10位元’則解碼器的結構大小將被大 大地擴大,並且時間的運算也將變得非常錯综複雜。為了改進 先前的技術,因此本發明目的是要以最小複雜性來增加色彩 深度’並且發表一個混合式的訊框速率控制技術,該技術能使 顯示器增加至少4位元的色彩深度,以下為本案之簡要說明。 6 201丨年3月〇丨日修正替換頁 【發明内容】 本發明提供在液晶顯示器裡使用的一種混合式訊框速率 控制方法’這能增加4位元的色彩深度,並且能用在色彩深度 至少為4位元的面板上。_,生產成本也能被大大地降低, 並且閃爍(Flicker)的現象將被抑制。 本發明的一個目的是提供一個增加面板之色彩深度的色 點結構’每個子晝素(dot)包括三個次晝素(sub_d〇t)。每個次晝 素(sub-dot)包括一條掃描線,一條資料線,以及一個薄膜電晶 體’其中’薄膜電晶體賴極電性連接到掃描線,薄 ㈣極瓣制麵,並且綱晶_錄== 次晝素(sub-dot)的電極。g三個次晝素的電極大小分別佔對應 子畫素(dot)之電極大小的2/4、1/4、1/4。兩個面積比例為1/4 的次畫素電極被放置在面積比例為2/4之次晝素(秦如)電極 的同一側或兩側。 科明的另—個目的是針對上述架構的面板,提供-種混 合式訊框鱗控制方法。將子晝素分成三個次晝素之後,一個 透過掃描線傳送的掃描信號會在每—個訊框同時將三個次晝 ,的電晶體打開。_,透過被打開的電晶體,將第一個灰階 =料和第—個灰階資料分職人三個次晝素電極。最後,由子 里素_顯示第三個灰階資料。而第三個灰階資料 個灰階資料和第二個灰階資料之間。 ^發⑽另—個目的是提供—種混合式訊框速率控制方 I括已知構成—個圖像週期之連續訊框的個數。在圖像週 =内=框’子晝素(d。聰示第—個灰階資料和第三個灰階資 .或者’在圖像週_之訊框,子晝素_顯示第二個灰階 2011年3月01日修正替換;胃 資料和第三個灰階資料。或者’在圖像週_之訊框,子晝素 (dot)顯不兩個相鄰之第三個灰階資料。 在閱讀以下之最佳實施例的詳細描述之後將明顯地了解 本發明的目的與習知技能的差異。 【實施方式】 本發明提供結合m域和時間_—種混合式訊框 ,,方法和結構。每個子晝素(dot)被分成三個次晝素 (su -dot) ’然後與時間内插技術合併使用。子畫素(㈣間之電 極面積的比值、雄和時·地多錢新技術被聽產生 效於插補方式的新灰階。因此本發明能以最小地複雜性換 大的色彩深度(ColorDepth)。 為了實現混合式訊框速率控制方法,子晝素的結構必須做 修改。在一個實施例中,每個子晝素被分成一個較大的次晝素 和兩個較小且相同大小的次晝素。而且較大之次晝素的電極面 積佔對應子晝素之電極面積比例為2/4,同時兩個較小且相同 大小之次晝素的電極面積分別佔對應子晝素之電極面積1/4。 圖4(a)〜(c)是用來說明本發明之各個實施例的子晝素結 構,其中,A代表電極面積。如圖4所示,較大之次晝素2〇 的電極面積佔對應子晝素之電極面積的一半。因為兩個較小之 次晝素22均分剩下的對應子晝素之電極面積的一半,所以兩 個幸交小之次晝素的電極面積為較大之次晝素2〇之電極面積的 一半。如圖4(a)所示,兩個較小之次晝素22可以分別被安排 在較大之次晝素20的左右兩側,或者如圖4(b)及(c)所示,兩 個較小之次晝素22可以同時被安排在較大之次畫素2〇的相同 側。 因為大的次晝素20和小的次晝素22有不同的電極面積比 例,所以即使輸入相同的資料(即,灰階),顯示的亮度亦將不 同。藉由穿透度的比率(即’亮度的比率)以及輸入資料的變 1345191 化,我們可以得到-個與插補方式相同二^1日修正替換頁 與插何:Γ個 的灰階。當大的次晝素20和兩個^的;+1 書刀辛^頁兩^同1345191 201 丨 3 3 日 日 修正 修正 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 发明 、 、 发明 九 发明 发明 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九Frame Rate C〇ntr〇1) Technique to increase the color depth (Cok) rDepth of a thin film transistor liquid crystal display.先前 [Prior Art] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of color dots, a plurality of scanning lines 12, and a plurality of data lines 14. Each of the sub-books t displays one of the two primary colors (red, green, and blue) and has an active component: each of the three primary colors can form a single pixel (Pixel^ plural scan lines 12 are electrically connected to the active component 10 The gate is used to transmit the switch nickname of the active component. The plurality of data lines 14 are electrically connected to the source of the active component 1 , and are used to transmit the data signal to the active component 1 〇. Controlling the transmittance of each sub-tenk. By changing the transmittance, the specific gravity of the three primary colors can be controlled, so that the pixels display various colors. From the color point of view, the full-color display means that each A three primary colors can be equally divided into 256 gray levels. Therefore, the depth of the tone of a liquid crystal display panel is usually described by the number of gray levels that can be displayed. For example, a 6-bit panel indicates that each of the three primary colors has 64 (= 26). Grayscale. A panel of όbits can display 262,144 (= 64x64x64) colors. An 8-bit panel indicates 256 (= 28) grayscales for each of the three primary colors. An 8-bit panel can display 16,777,216 (= 256x256x256 ) color The amount of color a panel can display is related to the cost of the system. The higher the resolution, the more colors can be displayed. However, the higher the Color Depth that the driver 1C can handle, the more the decoder will be. 1345191 On March 1st, 2011, the revised replacement page was larger and the cost was higher. In order to achieve both low cost and high color depth requirements, the use of dithering technology is usually used, and the visual persistence of the human eye is used. Add the number of colors displayed on the panel. The interpolation technique has the following two types: Spatial interpolation. This is a combination of spaces to display the intermediate tone, as shown in Figure 2, where Ln and Ln +1 represents two different tones respectively. Since spatial interpolation is a spatial operation', it is easy to produce an image on the frame and reduce the recognition rate of the image. In addition, more memory is used. Space interpolation is generally used in scalar systems. Time interpolation: This is the operation of time, which updates the color several times in an instant. Because the visual persistence 'various tones will produce a new intermediate order by the mixing of human eyes. Adjust, to achieve the effect of the interpolation method 'as shown in Figure 3. LCD display generally uses this method' also known as frame rate control technology (frame rate c〇ntr〇1 technique) 0 '^ frame rate Control technology, which increases the color depth of two bits, 1 曰 is rarely able to increase the color depth of three bits. Therefore, although frame rate control technology is a commonly used technology for panels, it can reduce costs and enhance color depth. The help provided is very limited. If the color depth of a panel is increased from 6 to 10 bits by the above two interpolation techniques, the structure of the decoder will be greatly expanded, and the operation of time will also be It has become very complicated. In order to improve the prior art, it is therefore an object of the present invention to increase the color depth with minimal complexity and to publish a hybrid frame rate control technique that enables the display to add at least a 4-bit color depth, A brief description. 6th Anniversary of March, 2001, Amendment Replacement Page [Invention] The present invention provides a hybrid frame rate control method used in a liquid crystal display, which can increase the color depth of 4 bits and can be used in color depth. On a panel of at least 4 bits. _, production costs can also be greatly reduced, and the phenomenon of flicker (Flicker) will be suppressed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a color point structure that increases the color depth of a panel. Each of the dots includes three sub-tenks (sub_d〇t). Each sub-dot includes a scan line, a data line, and a thin film transistor in which the thin film transistor is electrically connected to the scan line, the thin (four) pole valve surface, and the crystal _ Record == sub-dot electrode. The electrode size of the g-order element is 2/4, 1/4, and 1/4 of the electrode size of the corresponding dot pixel. Two sub-pixel electrodes with a quarter ratio of 1/4 are placed on the same side or both sides of the electrode of the 2/4 area. Another purpose of Comming is to provide a hybrid frame scale control method for the panels of the above architecture. After the sub-tendin is divided into three sub-sequels, a scanning signal transmitted through the scanning line will open the transistor three times at the same time in each frame. _, through the opened transistor, the first gray scale = material and the first gray scale data are divided into three sub-halogen electrodes. Finally, the third grayscale data is displayed by the sub-prime_. The third grayscale data is between the grayscale data and the second grayscale data. ^ (10) Another purpose is to provide a hybrid frame rate control method, including the number of consecutive frames that are known to constitute an image period. In the image week = inner = box 'sub-small prime (d. clever the first grayscale data and the third grayscale capital. Or 'in the image week _ frame, sub-satellite _ display the second Grayscale March 01, 2011 revised replacement; stomach data and the third grayscale data. Or 'in the image week _ frame, the dot is not the two adjacent third grayscale The difference between the object of the present invention and the conventional skill will be apparent after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a combination of m-domain and time-mixed frame, Method and structure. Each of the dots is divided into three sub-successes (su-dot)' and then combined with the time-interpolation technique. The sub-pixels (the ratio of the electrode area between (4), the male and the time are more Qianxin technology is heard to produce a new grayscale effect in the interpolation mode. Therefore, the present invention can change the color depth (ColorDepth) with minimal complexity. In order to realize the hybrid frame rate control method, the structure of the sub-element must be Modifications. In one embodiment, each sub element is divided into a larger secondary element and two Small and the same size of secondary sputum. And the larger electrode area of the electrode contains 2/4 of the electrode area of the corresponding sub-halogen, while the electrode area of two smaller and the same size of sputum The electrode area corresponding to the sub-halogen is 1/4. Figures 4(a) to (c) are diagrams showing the sub-halogen structure of each embodiment of the present invention, wherein A represents the electrode area. The electrode area of the big bismuth 2 占 占 占 占 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极The area of the electrode of the secondary sputum is half of the electrode area of the larger ruthenium ruthenium. As shown in Fig. 4(a), the two smaller ruthenium oligos 22 can be arranged in larger ones. On the left and right sides of the secondary halogen 20, or as shown in Figures 4(b) and (c), the two smaller secondary halogens 22 can be simultaneously arranged on the same side of the larger secondary pixel 2〇. The large secondary pigment 20 and the small secondary halogen 22 have different electrode area ratios, so even if the same data (ie, gray scale) is input, the brightness of the display It will also be different. By the ratio of the penetration (that is, the ratio of 'brightness') and the change of the input data to 1345191, we can get the same as the interpolation method. Gray scale. When the big secondary element 20 and two ^; +1 book knife Xin ^ page two ^ same
20和=小的次晝素22顯示的灰階是、, = 树,整奸晝麵示的灰= 當寫入第一個灰階電壓!^到兩個小的次晝素22和 1灰階龍Ln+1到大的次晝素Μ,鱗,難子晝 不第,個灰階 Lx,就是 l/2(Ln)+l/2(Ln+1)。 .,、 當寫入第一個灰階電壓Ln到一個小的次晝素22和同時 入第二個灰階電壓Ln+i到大的次晝素2〇及一個小的次晝^ l/4(Ln)+3/Vnf)個子主素將顯不弟二個灰階LX ’就是 根據上述作法,本發明的子晝素結構能在不加大記憶體結 構的情況下,有效地增加二位元的色彩深度。 圖6(a)〜(c)表示本發明之混合式訊框速率控制方法。如果 需要再進一步增加二位元的色彩深度,則在輸入灰階資料到每 個次晝素20和22之後’我們再搭配利用時間内插技術即可。 在顯示目前圖像訊框及輸入下一圖像訊框之間,次晝素2〇和 22所對應的灰階會被更新數次以達到及時混色的效果。也就 疋說’根據次晝素之間的穿透度比值將對應的灰階及時昆色, 就可以得到一個與插補方式相同的效果。灰階的運算不再是 以傳統子晝素結構之η位元的色彩深度為基底,而是以(n+2) 位元的色彩深度為基底。藉由子晝素結構的改變和即時的運 算’本發明的混合式訊框速率控制方法能達到(n+2 +2)位元的 色彩深度。因此,對一個6位元的系統而言,我們能以1〇位 元的色彩深度得到極佳的影像品質。而且,時間運算所造成的 9 厶川干J月U1㈡修止晋俠Μ 也會_色彩深度㈣加而變小。當然,模糊化也能 抑制殘餘的閃燦現象。 * Β * ί ϊ明的混合式酿速輪财法’絲決定構成圖像週 訊框的個數。織,在圖像週期的數個訊框中,分別 子旦素顯不第一個灰階Ln和第三個灰階Lx。 明的—個實酬中,—個哪週财四個連續的訊 旦素隨機地在圖像週期的一個訊框顯示第一個灰階 π以及在圖像週期的三個訊框顯示第三個灰階Lx。另-個實 施例是子*素_地在圖__兩個練赫第—個灰階 n以曰及在圖像週期的兩個訊框顯示第三個灰階[X。另一個實 疋子晝素色點隨機地在圖像週_三個訊框顯示第一個 火1¾ Ln以及在圖像週期的一個訊框顯示第三個灰階k。 同樣地,在本發明的實施例中,亦已知構成圖像週期之連 、=訊框的個數。子晝素在圖像週期之數個訊框内顯示第二個灰 I1白Ln+i和第三個灰階.Lx。 在本發明的一個實施例中,一個圖像週期有四個連續的訊 框而且子晝素隨機地在圖像週期的—個訊框顯示第二個灰階 Ln+1以及在圖像週期的三個訊框顯示第三個灰階Lx。另一個實 施例是子畫讀機地在圖像職的兩個訊框顯示第二個灰階 Ln二以,在圖像週期的兩個訊框顯示第三個灰階另一個 ,施例是子晝素隨機地在圖像週期的三舰㈣示第二個灰 階匕㈣以及在圖像週期的一個訊框顯示第三個灰階、。 同樣地’在本發明的實施例中,亦已知構成圖像週期之連 、,訊框的健。子晝素在®像勒之數個雜喃示兩個階調 相鄰之第三個灰階、和lx+1。 在本發明的一個實施例中,一個圖像週期有四個連續的訊 框而且子畫素隨機地在圖像週期的—個訊框顯示第三個灰階 以及在圖像週期的三個訊框顯示另一相鄰階調之第三個灰 P白Lx+1。另一個實施例是子晝素隨機地在圖像週期的兩個訊框 201】年3月01日修正替換頁 岬=苐二,灰階LX以及在圖像週期的兩個訊框顯示另一相鄰 二之?二個灰階Lx+1。另—個實施例是子晝素隨機地在圖像 =的三舰框顯示第二做階1以及在圖像職的一個訊 框”肩不另一相鄰階調之第三個灰階Lx+丨。 金=7(a)〜7(c)分別表示本發明之不同的實施例所對應的子 二;=構。如圖7所示,每個子畫素24被分割成一個較大的 20和數個均分剩下子晝素之較小的次晝素22,其中, 電極面積°在這些實施例中,較大之次晝素20的電極 面=對應子晝素24之電極面積的—半,並且較小之次晝素 、電極面積為較大之次晝素2〇之電極面積的一半。如圖7⑻ :’較小之次畫素22可以分別被安排在較大之次晝素2〇的 兩側,或者如圖7(b)〜(c)所示,較小之次晝素可以同時 ,女^在較大之次晝素2G的相同側。根據子晝素24的需要, =晝素2〇或者22能顯示不同的灰階。藉由次晝素之穿 π二、率(即:売度的比率)以及輸入資料的變化,我們可以 iilfebAA 與插補方式相_效果。因此,藉由不同色彩與不同 亡A,母個子晝素24可以顯示的色彩就變多,因而增 π - ^^度^例如,圖7(a)〜(C)所顯示的子晝素結構能增加二 位兀的色彩深度。 同樣地,將上述子晝素結構用於本發明的混合式訊框速率 亦即將子晝素分割成數個次晝素之後,將要顯示的 η貝,輸人次畫素,並且利用時間内插技術在目前顯示的影 框〃、下一個要輸入的影像訊框之間,將次晝素的資料更新 -人’因此,可以得到一個與插補方式相同的效果。此時,灰 階以(n+2)為基底作運算。 二亡所有的實施例都能以最的複雜性去增加色彩深 度:本P月不僅能增加四位元的色練度、支援至少有四位元 之色形深度的面板,亦能大大地降低產品的成本。而且,使閃 爍的現象變得最小。 ] 1345191 2011年3月〇ι日修正替換頁 本案得由熟悉本技藝之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆 不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:習知液晶顯示器的結構圖 第二圖:習知的空間内插技術 第三圖:習知的時間内插技術 第四圖⑻到(c):分別對應本案之不同實施例的子晝素結 構—、、Ό 第五圖:本案之實施例可以達到内插法的效果 第六圖(a)〜(c):本案之混合式訊框速率控制方法 第七圖⑻〜⑷:分別對應本案之不同實方:例的子晝素結構 【主要元件符號說明】 10主動元件 12掃描線 14資料線 20開口率為Α之大的次晝素 22開口率為A/2之複數個小的次晝素 24開口率為2A的子晝素 1220 and = small subdivision 22 shows the gray scale is,, = tree, the gray of the whole crop is shown as the gray level = when writing the first gray scale voltage! ^ to two small subdivisions 22 and 1 gray The dragon of the dragon Ln+1 to the big sub-prime, the scale, the hard-to-finger is not the first, and the gray-scale Lx is l/2(Ln)+l/2(Ln+1). When writing the first gray scale voltage Ln to a small sub-stimulus 22 and simultaneously entering the second gray scale voltage Ln+i to the large sub-tendin 2〇 and a small sub-昼^ l/ 4(Ln)+3/Vnf) The sub-primitives will show two gray-scale LX's. According to the above method, the sub-halogen structure of the present invention can effectively increase two without increasing the memory structure. The color depth of the bit. 6(a) to (c) show a hybrid frame rate control method of the present invention. If you need to further increase the color depth of the two bits, then after inputting the grayscale data to each of the secondary elements 20 and 22, we can use the time interpolation technique. Between displaying the current image frame and inputting the next image frame, the gray levels corresponding to the secondary pixels 2 and 22 are updated several times to achieve the effect of timely color mixing. In other words, it is said that the same gray scale can be obtained in time according to the ratio of penetration between the secondary elements, and the same effect as the interpolation method can be obtained. The gray-scale operation is no longer based on the color depth of the η-bit of the traditional sub-decibation structure, but on the color depth of the (n+2)-bit. The color frame depth of (n + 2 + 2) bits can be achieved by the hybrid frame rate control method of the present invention by the change of the sub-segment structure and the instant operation. Therefore, for a 6-bit system, we can achieve excellent image quality with a 1-bit color depth. Moreover, the 9-year-old UJ (2) repaired by the time calculation will also reduce the color depth (four) and become smaller. Of course, fuzzification can also suppress residual flashing. * Β * ί The hybrid brewing speed method determines the number of frames that make up the image. Weaving, in the several frames of the image period, the sub-denier shows no first gray level Ln and third gray level Lx. In the case of a real pay, the four consecutive messages of the weekly financial display randomly display the first gray level π in a frame of the image period and the third frame in the frame of the image period. Gray scale Lx. Another embodiment is that the sub-prima _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Another real scorpion color point randomly displays the first fire 13⁄4 Ln in the image frame _ three frames and the third gray level k in a frame of the image period. Similarly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of frames and = frames constituting an image period is also known. The sub-segment displays the second gray I1 white Ln+i and the third gray level .Lx in several frames of the image period. In one embodiment of the present invention, one image period has four consecutive frames and the sub-single randomly displays the second gray level Ln+1 in the frame of the image period and in the image period. The three frames show the third gray level Lx. Another embodiment is that the sub-picture reader displays the second gray level Ln two in the two frames of the image job, and displays the third gray level in the two frames of the image period, the example is The sub-study randomly displays the second grayscale 四 (four) in the three ships (four) of the image period and the third gray scale in one frame of the image period. Similarly, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is also known to constitute the connection of the image period, the health of the frame. The sub-singularity in the ® image shows that the two gradations are adjacent to the third gray level, and lx+1. In one embodiment of the present invention, one image period has four consecutive frames and the sub-pixels randomly display a third gray level in the frame of the image period and three signals in the image period. The box shows the third gray P white Lx+1 of another adjacent tone. Another embodiment is that the sub-sequence randomly corrects the replacement page 岬=苐2, the gray level LX, and the two frames in the image period to display another frame in the two frames of the image period. Two adjacent gray levels Lx+1. Another embodiment is that the sub-study randomly displays the second order 1 in the image frame of the third frame and the third gray level Lx+ of the adjacent frame in the image frame. =. Gold = 7(a) to 7(c) respectively represent sub-two corresponding to different embodiments of the present invention; = structure. As shown in Fig. 7, each sub-pixel 24 is divided into a larger 20 And a plurality of smaller sub-halogens 22 which are equally divided into sub-halogens, wherein the electrode area ° in these embodiments, the electrode surface of the larger sub-halogen 20 = the electrode area of the sub-alcohol 24 - Half, and the smaller the element of the halogen, the electrode area is half of the electrode area of the larger ruthenium 2〇. As shown in Fig. 7(8): 'The smaller sub-pixels 22 can be arranged in the larger sub-crystals respectively. On both sides of the 2〇, or as shown in Fig. 7(b)~(c), the smaller secondary pigments can be simultaneously, and the female ^ is on the same side of the larger secondary mass 2G. According to the needs of the subsequent 24 , = 昼素 2〇 or 22 can display different gray levels. By sub-singularity π two, rate (ie: ratio of twist) and input data changes, we can iilfebAA and interpolation mode _ effect Therefore, by different colors and different deaths A, the number of colors that can be displayed by the parent child 24 can be increased, and thus the π - ^^ degree is increased. For example, the sub-tend structure shown in Figs. 7(a) to (C) It is possible to increase the color depth of the two digits. Similarly, the above-described sub-tenk structure is used in the hybrid frame rate of the present invention, and after the sub-segment is divided into several sub-successes, the n-shell to be displayed is input. And use the time interpolation technique to update the data of the secondary element between the currently displayed frame and the next image frame to be input - so that a same effect as the interpolation method can be obtained. At this time, the gray scale is calculated based on (n+2). All the examples can increase the color depth with the most complexity: this P month can not only increase the four-bit color training, but also support at least A panel with a four-dimensional color depth can also greatly reduce the cost of the product. Moreover, the phenomenon of flickering is minimized.] 1345191 March 2011 〇ι日修正 replacement page This case is obtained by people familiar with the art. I’m so versatile and I’m so versatile. Applicant who wants to protect the scope of patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the structure diagram of the conventional liquid crystal display. The second picture: the conventional spatial interpolation technique. The third picture: the fourth picture of the conventional time interpolation technique. (8) to (c): respectively correspond to the sub-decordinary structure of different embodiments of the present invention -, Ό Fifth Figure: The embodiment of the present case can achieve the effect of the interpolation method. Figure 6 (a) ~ (c): This case Hybrid frame rate control method seventh figure (8) ~ (4): respectively correspond to the different real side of the case: the sub-prime structure of the example [main component symbol description] 10 active component 12 scan line 14 data line 20 aperture ratio is large The secondary sputum 22 opening ratio of A/2 is a small number of small scorpion 24, and the aperture ratio of 2A is 2A.