1344659 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及天線裝置。 【先前技術】 專利文獻1公開了零序變流器。該零序變流器設有磁 芯片、捲繞於該磁芯片上的次級繞組、以及用於纏繞該次 級繞組的末端的末端接合端子。 專利文獻1 :日本公開公報、特開2000-348957號(發 明摘要、申請專利範圍、第0025段落等) 【發明内容】 發明所要解決的課題 如專利文獻1所記載,捲繞於磁芯片等的繞線的末端, 纏繞在被稱為末端接合端子等的束端子上。由此,繞線能 夠與其他電子器件電連接。 但是,在這樣將捲繞於磁芯片等的繞線末端纏繞在束 端子上而進行連接的情況下,存在該繞線的一部分形成例 如從磁芯片等的凸緣部向外側突出的狀態,從而形成所謂 的“空中配線部”(flying-lead ’飛線部)的情況。 然後’如果形成該空中配線部的話,例如在使用於車 輛的無鑰匙進入系統(keyless entry system)的天線裝置等 中’在該空中配線部及其周圍產生繞線斷線的可能性變 高。由於施加於天線裝置的振動或熱等,繞線的空t配線 部及其周圍部分容易與凸緣部的邊緣反復發生碰撞、或者 繞線容易斷線》 1344659 … $了使因繞線上形成有空中配線部而引起的斷線不易 發生,在現有技術下的天線裝置中,例如,將繞線中的、 成為空中酉己線部的危險性大的部位折叠後作為絞線構造而 提高強度,或者在繞線中的、成為空中配線部的危險性大 的部位上塗敷钻接劑(處理劑卜但是,為了在折巷繞線之後 形成絞線構造,必須追加用於形成該絞線的複雜的操作工 序。另外,為了塗敷粘接劑(處理劑),必須追加用於進行該 ^ 塗敷及乾燥固化的工序。在對每一個天線裝置實施這些對 籲策的情況下’天線裝置的製造成本與一般線圏元件的製造 成本相比上升。 本申請發明人基於這種天線裝置的問題,進行了以下 研究。從而,完成了本申請發明。 第十圖是現有技術下的天線裝置中的繞線捲繞方法種 類的說明圖。第十圖(A)〜(D)的四種天線裝置的繞線用部 件,設有圓柱形狀的捲軸部41和配設於捲軸部41的軸向 兩端上的一對凸緣部42。另外,一對束端子43以相互平行 * 的姿態’配設於呈圓盤形狀的凸緣部42上。 在第十圖(A)中’一對束端子43在適當地將凸緣部42 分為兩部分的情況下,配設於凸緣部42的同一側上。通常, 如兩條點劃線所示,一對束端子43以捲軸部41為基準配 設於90度以下角度的位置上。繞線44在施加張力的同時, 首先纏繞於圖中左上方的開始側的束端子43上,接著以逆 時針方向捲繞於捲軸部41上,最後纏繞於右上方的結束側 的束端子43上。在該第十圖(A)的情況下,被纏繞於開始側 1344659 的束端子43上的部位和被捲繞於捲轴部41上的部位之間 的、繞線44的部位(以下,稱為開始側繞線44的引出部位 45)不會成為從凸緣部42向外側突出的空中配線部。被 捲繞於捲軸部41上的部位和被纏繞於結束側的束端子43 上的部位之間的、繞線44的部位(以下,稱為結束側繞線 44的引出部位46),不會成為從凸緣部42向外側突出的 空中配線部。 在第十圖(B)中,一對束端子43與第十圖(A)同樣地, 配設於凸緣部42的同一側上。繞線44在施加張力的同時, 首先纏繞於左上方的開始側的束端子43上,接著以順時針 方向捲繞於捲軸部41上,最後纏繞於右上方的結束側的束 端子43上。在該第十圖(B)的情況下,開始側繞線44的引 出部位45,在捲轴部41的直徑變大從而捲軸部41相對於 開始側束端子43的突出部分的根部在圖中處於上側時成 為空中配線部。結束側繞線44的引出部位46在大部分情 況下成為空中配線部。 在第十圖(C)中,一對束端子43配設於凸緣部42的相 反側(對邊)上。具體地說,一對束端子43配設於凸緣部42 上的、將捲軸部41介於中間空間的相反側的位置上。繞線 44在施加張力的同時,首先纏繞於左上方的開始側的束端 子43上,接著以逆時針方向捲繞於捲軸部41上最後纏 繞於右下方的結束側的束端子43上。在該第十圖的情 況下,開始側繞線44的引出部位45,不會成為空中配^ 部。結束側繞線44的引出部位46,在大部分情況下成為空 中配線部。 配’一對束端子43與第十圖(c)同樣地, 同時、的相反側(對邊)上。繞線44在施加張力的 ==缠繞於左上方的開始侧的束端子43上接著以 側二向捲繞於捲轴部41上,最後缠繞於右下方的結束 44的端子43上。在該第十圖(D)的情況下,開始側繞線 的弓I出部位45’在捲轴部41的直徑變大從而捲轴部411344659 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an antenna device. [Prior Art] Patent Document 1 discloses a zero sequence converter. The zero sequence converter is provided with a magnetic chip, a secondary winding wound around the magnetic chip, and an end joint terminal for winding the end of the secondary winding. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-348957 (Summary of the Invention, Patent Application, No. 0025, etc.) [Explanation] The problem to be solved by the invention is as described in Patent Document 1, and is wound around a magnetic chip or the like. The end of the winding is wound around a bundle terminal called an end joint terminal or the like. Thereby, the winding can be electrically connected to other electronic devices. However, when the winding end wound around the magnetic chip or the like is wound around the bundle terminal and connected, the part of the winding is formed to protrude outward from the flange portion of the magnetic chip or the like, for example. A case where a so-called "airline wiring portion" (flying-lead "flying line portion" is formed. Then, if the aerial wiring portion is formed, for example, in an antenna device or the like for a keyless entry system of a vehicle, the possibility of occurrence of wire breakage in the air wiring portion and its surroundings becomes high. Due to vibration or heat applied to the antenna device, the empty t-wiring portion of the winding and its surrounding portion are likely to repeatedly collide with the edge of the flange portion, or the winding is easily broken. 1344659 ... In the antenna device of the prior art, for example, a portion of the winding that is highly dangerous in the air is folded as a twisted wire structure to improve the strength. Or, a drilling agent is applied to a portion of the winding which is a dangerous portion of the air wiring portion. (Processing agent, however, in order to form a twisted wire structure after winding the lane, it is necessary to add a complicated structure for forming the strand. In addition, in order to apply an adhesive (treatment agent), it is necessary to add a process for performing the coating and drying and solidification. When these countermeasures are applied to each antenna device, the antenna device is used. The manufacturing cost is increased as compared with the manufacturing cost of a general coil component. The inventors of the present application conducted the following research based on the problem of such an antenna device. Thus, the present application was completed. The tenth diagram is an explanatory view of the type of the winding method in the antenna device of the prior art. The winding members of the four antenna devices of the tenth (A) to (D) are provided with a cylindrical shape. The reel portion 41 and the pair of flange portions 42 disposed at both ends in the axial direction of the reel portion 41. The pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed in a disc-shaped flange portion 42 in a posture parallel to each other*. In the tenth diagram (A), the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the same side of the flange portion 42 when the flange portion 42 is appropriately divided into two portions. Usually, for example, two points As shown by the scribe line, the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed at a position of an angle of 90 degrees or less with respect to the reel portion 41. The winding 44 is first wound around the bundle terminal 43 on the upper side of the upper left side in the drawing while applying tension. Then, it is wound on the reel portion 41 in the counterclockwise direction, and finally wound on the end terminal 43 on the upper right side. In the case of the tenth diagram (A), the bundle terminal is wound on the start side 1344659. a portion between the portion on the 43 and the portion wound on the reel portion 41, the portion of the winding 44 (hereinafter referred to as opening) The lead-out portion 45) of the start-side winding 44 does not become an aerial wiring portion that protrudes outward from the flange portion 42. The portion wound around the reel portion 41 and the portion wound on the end portion of the bundle terminal 43 are The portion of the winding 44 (hereinafter referred to as the lead portion 46 of the end side winding 44) does not become an air wiring portion that protrudes outward from the flange portion 42. In the tenth diagram (B), Similarly to the tenth diagram (A), the bundle terminal 43 is disposed on the same side of the flange portion 42. The winding 44 is first wound around the beam terminal 43 on the upper side of the upper left side while applying tension, and then It is wound in the clockwise direction on the reel portion 41, and finally wound on the end terminal 43 on the upper right side. In the case of the tenth diagram (B), the lead-out portion 45 of the start side winding 44 is rolled up. When the diameter of the shaft portion 41 is increased, the root portion of the protruding portion of the reel portion 41 with respect to the start side bundle terminal 43 becomes the air wiring portion when it is on the upper side in the drawing. The lead-out portion 46 of the end side winding 44 becomes an air wiring portion in most cases. In the tenth diagram (C), the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the opposite sides (opposite sides) of the flange portion 42. Specifically, the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the flange portion 42 at positions on the opposite side of the intermediate space from the reel portion 41. The winding wire 44 is first wound around the beam terminal 43 on the start side of the upper left side while applying tension, and then wound on the reel portion 41 in the counterclockwise direction and finally wound around the end terminal 43 on the lower right side. In the case of the tenth figure, the lead-out portion 45 of the start side winding 44 does not become an air distribution portion. The lead-out portion 46 of the end side winding 44 is, in most cases, an empty wiring portion. The pair of bundle terminals 43 are the same as the tenth figure (c), and the opposite side (opposite side). The winding 44 is wound on the reel portion 41 in the two-direction direction on the bundle terminal 43 on the start side of the upper left on the upper side of the applied tension ==, and finally wound on the terminal 43 of the end 44 on the lower right side. In the case of the tenth diagram (D), the diameter of the bow-out portion 45' of the start side winding becomes larger at the diameter of the reel portion 41 so that the reel portion 41
:對於開始側束端子43的突出部分的根部在圖中處於上側 時’成為空中配線部。結束側繞線44的引出部位46不會 成為空中配線部。When the root portion of the protruding portion of the starting side bundle terminal 43 is on the upper side in the drawing, it becomes an air wiring portion. The lead-out portion 46 of the end side winding 44 does not become an air wiring portion.
如該第十圓(Α)〜(D)的四個例子所示,現有技術下的天 線裝置的繞線44上,有可能會形成從凸緣部42向外側突 出的空中配線部。特別是,如第十圖(c)及(D)所示那樣,在 一對束端子43配設於凸緣部42的相反側上的情況下,即 使向捲轴部41的捲繞方向為順時針方向或逆時針方向也 會在繞線44上形成空中配線部。相對於此,在一對束端子 43配設於凸緣部42的同一側上、且採用第十圖(A)的捲繞 方向的情況下,不會形成空中配線部。但是,在第十圖(B) 的情況下形成空中配線部。另外,在第十圖(A)、(B)的情況 下,為了防止空中配線部的產生必須以第十圖(A)的方向捲 繞繞線44 ’因此天線裝置的製造工序上會產生制約。如果 要不使空中配線部形成的話,則繞線44的捲繞方向或&數 被限定。這樣在現有技術下的天線裝置中,在一對束端子 43配設於凸緣部42的相反側的情況下,與一對束端子43As shown in the four examples of the tenth circle (Α) to (D), in the winding 44 of the antenna device of the prior art, an air wiring portion protruding outward from the flange portion 42 may be formed. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 10(c) and (D), when the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the opposite side of the flange portion 42, the winding direction of the reel portion 41 is The air wiring portion is also formed on the winding 44 in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction. On the other hand, when the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the same side of the flange portion 42, and the winding direction of the tenth diagram (A) is employed, the air wiring portion is not formed. However, in the case of the tenth diagram (B), the air wiring section is formed. Further, in the case of the tenth drawings (A) and (B), in order to prevent the occurrence of the air wiring portion, it is necessary to wind the winding 44' in the direction of the tenth diagram (A), so that the manufacturing process of the antenna device is restricted. . If the aerial wiring portion is not to be formed, the winding direction or the number of the windings 44 is limited. Thus, in the antenna device of the prior art, in the case where the pair of bundle terminals 43 are disposed on the opposite side of the flange portion 42, the pair of bundle terminals 43