TWI344554B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI344554B
TWI344554B TW96137841A TW96137841A TWI344554B TW I344554 B TWI344554 B TW I344554B TW 96137841 A TW96137841 A TW 96137841A TW 96137841 A TW96137841 A TW 96137841A TW I344554 B TWI344554 B TW I344554B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
light guide
oblique side
angle
Prior art date
Application number
TW96137841A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200916860A (en
Inventor
Weihsuan Chen
Pei Ling Kao
Chun Hsien Li
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Radiant Opto Electronics Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to TW96137841A priority Critical patent/TW200916860A/en
Publication of TW200916860A publication Critical patent/TW200916860A/en
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Publication of TWI344554B publication Critical patent/TWI344554B/zh

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Description

1344554 為使貴審查委員能更易於瞭解本發明之結構及所能達成之 功效,茲配合圖式說明如後: 首先,請參閱圖四、五所示,本發明之導光板2包括有—入 光面21、一反射面2 2以及一出光面2 3。 入光面21,乃係用以接受匹配之燈源a所發射之光源,該 光源自入光面21射入導光板2之後,即向導光板2之内部傳遞 之。 反射面22,係相鄰於入光面21並位於導光板2之一側, 為了增加該反射面2 2之聚光效果,本發明於實施時,係可於反 射面2 2上设置眾多截面成v形之導光結構2 21,且令該導光 結構2 21之走向係與燈源a成平行。 出光面2 3,係相鄰於入光面2 ;[並與反射面2 2呈相對之 位置,▲出光面2 3上設有眾多截面成v形且與燈源a成垂直之 鲁導光結構2 31 ’其中’位於導光板2之令央區域中之導光結構 2 3 1成正V形之型體’但分別位於幸交近導光板2二側區域之 導光結構2 31乃成非正v形之型體,而係將其二斜邊成一長斜 邊^1 a及-短斜邊2 3!b之狀者,並令該長斜邊2 3丄a 系臨罪向於導光板2之侧邊邊緣方向,該長斜邊2 31a與導光 板2之出光面23所成夾肖θχ之角度小於短斜邊23 1 b與出 K面2 3所成之Μ θ 2角度’且越靠近導光板2側邊邊緣之導 先結構2 31中之長斜邊2 31 a與出光面2 3所成之爽角θ 1 7 1344554 角度越小。 本發月於實知時’ 4參觸五所示,燈源A之光線會由入光 面21進人導光板2内部,而射及於反射面2 2之光源會由該面 產生反射而向出光面2 3方向行進’而藉由出光面2 3上之導光 結構21 1之走向係與燈私成互相垂直,而反射面2 2表面之 導光結構2 2 1之走向顯燈源A成互相平行,藉此,令光源在 經該等導光結構2 3 1、2 2 k斜邊而_導歧2時,可使 其具有不同方向聚光之效果,此外,雖光線在進入導光板2時, 該導光板2二側之光場分佈會朝二側偏移,但由於本發明於出光 面2 3中位於導光板2二側區域之導光結構2 3 i係成具一長斜 邊2 31 a及-短斜邊2 31b之狀,且長斜邊2 3丨a係臨靠 於導光板2之側邊緣方向,因此,#光源射及出光面2 3之導光 結構2 31之長斜邊2 31a而折射出光時,該折射出光之光線 會偏離法線L而令統導向正向行進,同時,更藉由長斜邊^ 3 la越近於導光板2之侧邊時與出光面23之夾角01角度成越 小之漸進變化,使鱗光結構2 3 1之長斜邊2 3 ! 3之傾斜角 度亦隨之變化’於是進-步可令近導光板2二側之導尤结構2 3 1,利用其不同傾斜角度之長斜邊2 3丄a使光源達不同折射程 度之作用,而將出絲源導向正向,達到導歧2出光光源均齊 度之提升,如圖六所示。 本發明之功效在於,藉由於導光板2之出絲2 3設有取多 8 Ϊ344554 導光結構2 31 ’且位於導光板2二側區域之導光結構2 31乃 成非正V形型體,而係二斜邊成一長斜邊2 31a及一短斜邊2 31b者,且越靠近導光板2側邊邊緣之導光結構2 31中之長 斜邊2 3 1 a與出光面2 3之夾角6» 1角度越小。利用長斜邊2 31 a成不同之傾斜角度而使光源產生折射時,該折射出光之光1344554 In order to make it easier for the reviewing committee to understand the structure of the present invention and the achievable effects, the following description is in conjunction with the following: First, referring to Figures 4 and 5, the light guide plate 2 of the present invention includes The smooth surface 21, a reflective surface 2 2 and a light exit surface 23 are provided. The light incident surface 21 is for receiving a light source emitted by the matched light source a, and the light is transmitted from the light incident surface 21 after entering the light guide plate 2, that is, inside the light guide plate 2. The reflecting surface 22 is adjacent to the light incident surface 21 and located on one side of the light guide plate 2. In order to increase the light collecting effect of the reflecting surface 22, the present invention can be implemented with a plurality of cross sections on the reflecting surface 22 The light guiding structure 2 21 is formed in a v-shape, and the guiding direction of the light guiding structure 21 is parallel to the light source a. The light-emitting surface 2 3 is adjacent to the light-incident surface 2; [and is opposite to the reflection surface 22, and the light-emitting surface 23 is provided with a plurality of light guides having a cross-section in the shape of a v and perpendicular to the light source a. Structure 2 31 'where the light guiding structure 2 3 1 located in the central region of the light guide plate 2 is in the form of a positive V shape, but the light guiding structures 2 31 which are respectively located in the two side regions of the photoconductive plate 2 are in a non- a v-shaped body, and the two oblique sides are formed into a long oblique bevel ^1 a and a short oblique bevel 2 3!b, and the long oblique bevel 2 3丄a is a sinful guide In the direction of the side edge of the light plate 2, the angle between the long oblique edge 2 31a and the light exit surface 23 of the light guide plate 2 is smaller than the angle θ 2 of the short oblique side 23 1 b and the K surface 2 3 The closer to the side edge of the light guide plate 2, the smaller the angle θ 1 7 1344554 between the long bevel 2 31 a and the light exit surface 2 3 . The light of the light source A enters the inside of the light guide plate 2 from the light incident surface 21, and the light source incident on the reflective surface 22 is reflected by the surface. The direction of the light guiding structure 21 1 on the light emitting surface 23 is perpendicular to the light of the light, and the light guiding structure of the surface of the reflecting surface 22 is directed to the light source. A is parallel to each other, whereby the light source can have a different direction of collecting light when it is obliquely edged by the light guiding structures 2 3 1 and 2 2 k, and in addition, although the light is entering In the case of the light guide plate 2, the light field distribution on the two sides of the light guide plate 2 is shifted toward the two sides. However, since the light guide structure 2 3 i located in the light guide surface 2 on both sides of the light guide plate 2 is formed into one. The long oblique side 2 31 a and the short oblique side 2 31b, and the long oblique side 2 3丨a is disposed in the direction of the side edge of the light guide plate 2, therefore, the light source of the light source and the light guiding surface 2 3 When the long oblique side 2 31a of the 31 is refracted, the light of the refracted light will deviate from the normal line L and make the system guide forward in the forward direction, and at the same time, the closer to the light guide plate 2 by the long oblique edge ^ 3 la The angle between the side angle and the angle of the exit surface 23 is gradually smaller, so that the inclination angle of the long oblique side 2 3 ! 3 of the scale structure 2 3 1 also changes accordingly, so that the step can make the near light guide plate The guiding structure of the two sides is 2 3 1, using the long oblique side 2 3丄a of different inclination angles to make the light source reach the different degree of refraction, and the output source is directed to the positive direction, and the guiding light source 2 is uniform. The degree of improvement, as shown in Figure 6. The effect of the present invention is that the light guide structure 2 31 of the light guide plate 2 is provided with a plurality of 8 344 554 light guide structures 2 31 ', and the light guide structure 2 31 located at the two sides of the light guide plate 2 is a non-positive V shape. And the second oblique side becomes a long oblique side 2 31a and a short oblique side 2 31b, and the closer to the side edge of the light guide plate 2, the long oblique side 2 3 1 a and the light emitting surface 2 3 The angle of the 6» 1 angle is smaller. When the light source is refracted by using the long oblique side 2 31 a to different angles of inclination, the light is refracted

源成不同程度偏移,使導光板2二側邊緣出光之光觀被導向正 向出光方向,達到導光板2出光光源均齊度之提升。 綜上所述’本發明藉由上述之導光板結構,確實可導 板達之出絲場,並能纽提料桃之如化出缺輝户 具新賴性及進步性之需求,爰依法提出專利之申請,尚广主 查委員詳鑑,並賜核准專利之審定,至為残禱月Q斫貴審 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習知導光板之立體圖。 圖二係習知導光板光源行進示意圖。 圖二係習知導光板光場出光之示意圖。 圖四係本發明導光板之立體圖。 圖五係本發明導光板之光源行進示意圖。 圖六係本發明導光板光場出光之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1導光板 11入光面 1 2反射面 型光導體ι3出光面 9 1344554 131V型光導體 2導光板 2 1入光面 2 21導光結構 2 31導光結構 2 31b短斜邊 2 2反射面 2 3出光面 2 31 a長斜邊 A燈源 L法線 θ 1、0 2夾角The source is shifted to different degrees, so that the light view of the light exiting the two side edges of the light guide plate 2 is directed to the forward light exiting direction, so as to improve the uniformity of the light source of the light guide plate 2. In summary, the present invention, by virtue of the above-mentioned light guide plate structure, can indeed lead to the wire field of the guide plate, and can be used as a new material and a demand for progress. The application for the patent, the general review of the committee, and the approval of the patent approval, to the remnant of the month of the month of the month, the review of the figure [simplified diagram] Figure 1 is a stereoscopic view of the light guide plate. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the conventional light guide plate source. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the light field exit of a conventional light guide plate. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a light guide plate of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the light source travel of the light guide plate of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the light field of the light guide plate of the present invention. [Description of main components] 1 light guide plate 11 light-incident surface 1 2 reflective surface type light conductor ι3 light-emitting surface 9 1344554 131V-type photoconductor 2 light guide plate 2 1 light-incident surface 2 21 light-conducting structure 2 31 light-conducting structure 2 31b short Beveled edge 2 2 reflecting surface 2 3 emitting surface 2 31 a long oblique side A light source L normal θ 1, 0 2 angle

Claims (1)

13445541344554 十、申請專利範圍: 】〇〇年05月03日修正替換頁 ·-種導光板導正出光光場之結構,該導歧至少包含有. 入光面’肖贿紐轉射H , 反射面’係相鄰於人光面,並位於導光板-側,其中設有眾 多戴面成V形之導光結構’且料結構之走向乃與燈源成平行.X. The scope of application for patents: 】 May 3rd revised the replacement page · - The structure of the light guide plate to guide the light field, the guide at least contains. The light surface 'Shaw bribe H, the reflective surface 'The system is adjacent to the human surface, and is located on the side of the light guide plate, in which a plurality of light-conducting structures with a V-shaped surface are formed, and the direction of the material structure is parallel to the light source. .出光面,相鄰於入光面,並與反射面成相對之位置,其中設 有眾人多截面成v形且與燈源成垂直之導光結構; x ,、贴較近導光板m域之導光結構乃成 非正V形之型體’而係將其二斜邊成—長斜邊及―短斜邊之狀, 出光面所成之㈣度小於短斜物光面所成 2.如巾請專利範述之導光板導正W光場之結 構’其中,_近導光板靖邊狀導光結射之長斜邊與出光 面所成夾角之角度成越小者。 11a light-emitting surface adjacent to the light-incident surface and opposite to the reflective surface, wherein a light-conducting structure in which a plurality of sections are v-shaped and perpendicular to the light source is disposed; x, and the light guide plate is adjacent to the light guide plate The light guiding structure is a non-positive V-shaped body', and the two oblique sides are formed into a long oblique side and a "short oblique side", and the light-emitting surface is formed by (four) degrees smaller than the short oblique light surface. For example, the structure of the guide plate of the patent specification describes the structure of the W-light field. Among them, the angle of the angle between the long oblique side and the light-emitting surface of the near-guide light guide is smaller. 11
TW96137841A 2007-10-09 2007-10-09 A light field aligning structure for the exiting light of light guiding plate (2) TW200916860A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96137841A TW200916860A (en) 2007-10-09 2007-10-09 A light field aligning structure for the exiting light of light guiding plate (2)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96137841A TW200916860A (en) 2007-10-09 2007-10-09 A light field aligning structure for the exiting light of light guiding plate (2)

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TW200916860A TW200916860A (en) 2009-04-16
TWI344554B true TWI344554B (en) 2011-07-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372751A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-02 重庆鑫翎创福光电科技股份有限公司 MS light guide plate with single-sided microstructure and light-out microprism structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI378300B (en) 2008-11-25 2012-12-01 Au Optronics Corp Light guide plate and backlight module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372751A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-02 重庆鑫翎创福光电科技股份有限公司 MS light guide plate with single-sided microstructure and light-out microprism structure

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