1344428 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關為了監視、控制、及檢查搭載於列車的 各種電機裝置而控制各種資訊,且於編成列車内於車輛間 收發送各種資訊的列車資訊送受訊系統者。 【先前技術】 以往,在從直流電源經由半導體電力變換器而供電至 電氣機器的汽車電氣系統中,於從前述直流電源到前述半 導體電力變換器的配線,係使用將導電材、第1絕緣材、 薄板狀之靜電屏蔽材、第2絕緣材、及薄板狀之磁屏蔽 (shield)材依序從中心形成為同心圓狀而構成的電線,以 使主電流通電於前述導電材,而前述靜電屏蔽材之一端係 連接於前述半導體電力變換器之接地電位,前述磁屏蔽材 之一端係連接於該半導體電力變換器之框體的汽車電氣系 統(參照例如專利文獻1)。該電氣系統之屏蔽係單側接地。 (專利文獻0日本特開2002-051403號公報(第1圖) 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決的課題) 鐵道車輛係搭載有馬達(motor)和變換器(inverter) 等會產生雜訊的機器,因此,為了進行車輛間資訊之高速 傳送,必須設置具有耐雜訊性的傳送路徑。為了確保耐雜 訊性,於傳送路徑係採用以遮蔽雜訊為目的而附有屏蔽層 (遮蔽層)的纜線。 一般而言,屏蔽層係藉由使纜線兩端的兩處皆接地而 4 320930 13.44428 提昇遮蔽效果。然而,於鐵道車輛中,車體接地(earth) 之電位並非一定’而會隨時間和場所不同而導致電位也不 同因此’若使屏蔽層於兩端之兩處皆於車體接地,則有 於屏蔽層流動大量電流而燒毁的疑慮。因此,僅於單側之 處進行接地。尤其,當車輛不同時,電位差會較大而更 霉注意。 扒„。 逑專利文獻1中所記載的技術中,雖僅將屏蔽層 所單側之一處接地,但其為應用於汽車的技術,而無法運 於列車般連結的車輛間之資訊的傳送路徑。 所於鐵道車輛中,為了將鄰接的車輛彼此電性連接,採 車輛跨接纜線。於車輛跨接纜線係採用數 :而成的跨接_—ble)。另外,為了 = 故障等時的情形,還具有將必要最底限之訊號線和電 制===跨接規線’俾即使在不同種類之其他編 辱,若於該等跨接欖線使用被屏蔽後的電線,則必須以使 蚊層之連接目標成為—處的料輯跨接纜線之方 2須以不變換車輛方向的方式編成車輛,在運用面上相 將屏蔽層連接於任何處(不接地)地 % 0 /子有無法充分發揮屏蔽層之遮蔽致果的問 在 列係有鐘於前述問題而研發者,其目的為提供- 外部雜訊較大的環境下也可使 運用 名兄卜也』便用,不需重新開發車輛跨 320930 5 1344428 接*線用的跨接纜線,且可以比以往更高速地進行資訊傳 輸的列車資訊送受訊系統。 (解決課題的手段) 為了解決上述課題,達成目的,本發明係具有:資訊 送受訊裝置,搭載於構成一列車的複數台車輛之各者,相 互連繫而進行列車資訊處理;第j、第2車輛側連接器, 各自设置於前述各個車輛之兩端部,且各自具有接地於前 述車輛的接地端子及複數個訊號傳送路徑端子;第1、第2 車輛内配線境線’包含有將前述第1、第2車輛側連接器 各者之複數個訊號傳送路徑端子與前述資訊送受訊裝置各 自連接的袓數個訊號傳送路徑、及接地於前述車輛且將該 複數個訊號傳送路徑屏蔽之屏蔽層;車輛跨接纜線,其係 於兩端部分別裝設有分別具有可分別與前述第1、第2車 輛側連接器之接地端子及複數個訊號傳送路徑端子嵌合的 跨接接地端子及複數個跨接訊號傳送路徑端子的第卜第2 跨接連接器,且具有:複數條跨接訊號傳送路徑,該傳送 路㈣將前述第卜第2跨接連接ϋ之複數個跨接訊號傳 送路徑端子彼此連接;以及屏蔽層,將賴數條跨接訊號 傳送路徑屏蔽而僅與前述第!、帛2跨接連接器之各者^ 跨接接地端子之一方連接。 (發明效果) 本發明之列車資訊送受訊系統,可獲得不限制車輛的 運用,在外部雜訊較大的環境下也可使用,不需重新開發 車輛跨接纜線用的跨接纜線,且可以比以往更高速地進行 320930 6 1344428 資訊傳輸的種種效果。 【實施方式】 以下’係依據圖式對本發明之列車資訊送受訊系統之 貫施形態進行詳細說明。又,本發明並不限定於此實施形 態0 實施形態1344428 VI. TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a train for controlling various information for monitoring, controlling, and inspecting various motor devices mounted on trains, and compiling and transmitting various information between vehicles in a train. Information sent to the receiving system. [Prior Art] Conventionally, in an automotive electrical system that supplies power to an electric device from a DC power source via a semiconductor power converter, a conductive material and a first insulating material are used for wiring from the DC power source to the semiconductor power converter. The thin-plate-shaped electrostatic shielding material, the second insulating material, and the thin-plate magnetic shield are formed in a concentric shape from the center, so that the main current is supplied to the conductive material, and the static electricity is generated. One end of the shield is connected to the ground potential of the semiconductor power converter, and one end of the magnetic shield is connected to an automotive electrical system of the casing of the semiconductor power converter (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The shield of the electrical system is grounded on one side. (Problem to be Solved by the Invention) A railway vehicle is equipped with a motor, an inverter, and the like to generate noise. Therefore, in order to carry out high-speed transmission of information between vehicles, it is necessary to provide a transmission path with noise resistance. In order to ensure noise resistance, a shielding layer is attached to the transmission path for shielding noise (shading layer) In general, the shielding layer enhances the shielding effect by grounding both ends of the cable at 4 320930 13.44428. However, in railway vehicles, the ground potential of the vehicle body is not certain. The potential will be different depending on the time and location. Therefore, if the shielding layer is grounded at both ends of the vehicle body, there is a concern that the shielding layer flows a large amount of current and burns. Therefore, only one side In particular, when the vehicle is different, the potential difference will be larger and more noticeable. 扒 „ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 逑 , , , , , , , , , , , However, it is a technology applied to automobiles, and cannot be transmitted to a transmission path of information between vehicles connected by trains. In a railway vehicle, in order to electrically connect adjacent vehicles to each other, a vehicle is connected to a cable. The jumper cable adopts the number: the span _-ble. In addition, in order to = the case of the fault, etc., it also has the necessary minimum signal line and the electric system === jumper line '俾Even if different types of other insults are used, if the shielded wire is used in the bridging line, the connection must be made so that the connection target of the mosquito layer becomes the side of the material. The way of the vehicle direction is compiled into a vehicle, and the shielding layer is connected to any place (ungrounded) on the surface of the application. The % 0 / sub-layer can not fully exert the shielding effect of the shielding layer. The purpose is to provide - in the environment with large external noise, it can also be used by the famous brother, and it is not necessary to redevelop the crossover cable for the vehicle across the 320930 5 1344428 cable. Train information transmission for higher speed information transmission (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, the present invention has an information transmitting and receiving device mounted on a plurality of vehicles constituting a train, and connected to each other to perform train information processing; j. The second vehicle-side connector is provided at each of the two ends of each of the vehicles, and each has a ground terminal that is grounded to the vehicle and a plurality of signal transmission path terminals; and the first and second in-vehicle wiring environments include And a plurality of signal transmission paths connecting the plurality of signal transmission path terminals of each of the first and second vehicle-side connectors to the information transmitting and receiving device, and grounding to the vehicle and shielding the plurality of signal transmission paths The shield layer; the vehicle jumper cable is provided with a jumper at each of the two end portions respectively capable of fitting with the ground terminal of the first and second vehicle-side connectors and the plurality of signal transmission path terminals a grounding terminal and a plurality of the second crossover connectors of the crossover signal transmission path terminals, and having: a plurality of crossover signal transmission paths, The transmission path (4) connects the plurality of cross-signal transmission path terminals of the aforementioned second cross-connecting port to each other; and the shielding layer shields the plurality of cross-signal transmission paths only to the foregoing! , 帛 2 jumper connector ^ Connect one of the grounding terminals. (Effect of the Invention) The train information transmission and reception system of the present invention can be used without restriction on the use of the vehicle, and can be used in an environment with large external noise, without redeveloping the jumper cable for the vehicle jumper cable. And the effects of 320930 6 1344428 information transmission can be performed at a higher speed than ever before. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the embodiment of the train information transmitting and receiving system of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of this embodiment.
第1圖示有代表性的列車資訊送受訊系統之概略構成 圖’第2圖為示有列車資訊送受訊系統之傳送路徑構成圖。 如第1圖所示,資訊送受訊裝置1〇係被搭載於列車 200的各車輛2〇1,並利用傳送路徑丨丨連接搭載在相鄰車 輛201、201之各資訊送受訊裝置。 如第2圖所示,傳送路徑u係用以連接第丨車輛内配 線纜線21、第1車輛側連接器21a、第1跨接連接器61、 車輛跨接纜線6〇、第2跨接連接器62、第2車輛側連接器 22a、以及第2車輛内配線纜線22者。 資訊送受訊系統係經由第1車輛内配線纜線21、 第1車輛侧連接器2ia、第丨跨接連接器61、車輛跨接缚 '第2跨接連㈣62、第2車輛侧連接器池、以石 資訊送而與被連結並搭栽於相鄰車- 第車㈣彳連接11213係脸置於車_前側端部, 車輛側連接器22a係被設置於後侧端部。 f接連接器6卜62係被裝設在車輛跨賤線6Q。第卜 跨接連接器6卜62之任-方隸合於第1車輛侧連接 320930 7 1344428 21a,另一方係嵌合於第2車輛側連接器22a,而將第1車 輛内配線纜線21、車輛跨接纟覽線60、第2車輛内配線繞線 22予以連接。 第3圖為實施形態之車輛跨接纜線60之剖面圖。於車 輛跨接纜線60係使用了束有複數種纜線的跨接纜線。車輛 跨接纜線60為將複數條屏蔽後的雙絞電線80、複數條屏 蔽電線33、以及複數條非屏蔽電線32絞合而成捆的線束 以外皮(sheath,保護被覆)34被覆而得者。 車輛跨接纜線之電線的數量、電線配置、及線徑可有 種種選擇,本發明之車輛跨接纜線並不限於實施形態之車 輛跨接纜線60。 第4圖為非屏蔽電線之剖面圖。非屏蔽電線32係將電 線35以筒狀絕緣層37被覆者。 第5圖為屏蔽電線之剖面圖。屏敝電線3 3的構造係構 成為以筒狀絕緣層38被覆電線35,以銅線等編成筒狀而 成的屏蔽層(遮蔽層)36被覆絕緣層38,再以筒狀絕緣層 39被覆屏蔽層36。 第6圖為被屏蔽後的雙絞電線之剖面圖。雙絞電線80 係將電線85、85以筒狀絕緣層87、87被覆後而成的兩條 絕緣電線絞合,且於外圍被覆屏蔽層86,再於更外圍以外 皮(保護被覆)84被覆的構造。 在直接跨接車輛間的車輛跨接纜線60中所採用的跨 接纜線被要求有高度的機械強度,因此於跨接纜線内之電 線35、85之中心設有硬銅線,且於其周圍絞合軟銅線而構 8 320930 1344428 ' 成電線35、85。 第7圖係不有作為第丨、第2車輛内配線纜線Μ、22 的被屏蔽後的雙絞電線之剖面,其構造為將於電線25 >25 的外圍被覆有筒狀絕緣層27、27的兩條絕緣電線絞合,且 於其周圍被覆屏蔽層26,再於更外周以外皮(保護被覆)24 被覆。 一般而言,被屏蔽的纜線較不受外部雜訊影響。另一 ❿方©’由於列車搭载有種種高壓或處理高頻的電機器,故 經常產生雜訊。因此’示於第7圖的被屏蔽後的雙絞電線 2卜22被使用來作為車輛内的傳送路徑。另外,於跨接車 -輛間的部份,從構成車柄跨接纜線60的電線中選擇被屏蔽 -後的雙絞電線80而作為傳送路徑使用。 第8至12圖為示意性表示一般列車資訊送受訊系統的 圖。 於第8圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,第丨、第2 籲車輛側連接器21a、22a係具有經由屏蔽接地線1〇〇、謂 而接地於車輛20卜201之車體1〇1、1〇1的各個接地端子 21b 22b以及各兩個(複數)訊號傳送路徑端子2ic、Me。 第1、第2車輛内配線纜線21、22係具有:將第1、 第2車輛側連接器21a、22a各自的兩個(複數)訊號傳送路 徑端子21C、22c與資訊送受訊裝置10各自連接的複數條 訊號傳送路徑(電線)25、25 ;以及接地於車輛2(Π、201的 車體101、101且將複數條訊號傳送路徑25、25予以屏蔽 的屏蔽層26、%。 9 320930 1344428 車輛跨接纜線60a係具有:雙絞電線80,該雙絞電線 80係於兩端部各自裝設有具有可分別與第1、第2車輛側 連接器21a、22a之接地端子21b、22b及複數個訊號傳送 路徑端子21c、22c嵌合的跨接接地端子61b、62b及複數 個跨接訊號傳送路經端子61c、62c的第1、第2跨接連接 器61、62,且具有:複數條跨接訊號傳送路徑85、85,係 將第1、第2跨接連接器61、62之複數個跨接訊號傳送路 徑端子61c、62c彼此予以連接;以及屏蔽層86,將複數 條跨接訊號傳送路徑85、85予以屏蔽並連接在第丨、第2 跨接連接器61、62雙方》 亦即,在第8圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,於車 輛跨接纜線60a之被屏蔽的雙絞電線8〇之兩端的兩處,屏 蔽層86係經由第丨、第2跨接連接器61、62之跨接接地 端子61b、62b、第卜第2車輛側連接器21a、22a之接地 柒子21b、22b及屏蔽接地線1〇〇、1〇〇,而於車體IQ〗、1〇1 接地。 於該第8圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,在車體的 電位隨場所而不的鐵道車輛中,有於屏蔽層如流過大 量的電流而燒斷的疑慮。 於第9圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,僅在車辅跨 接規線60被屏蔽的雙絞電線8〇之單側一處,屏蔽層86係 -由第1跨接連接益61之跨接接地端子㈣、第1車輛側 連接器21a之接地端子21b、以及屏蔽接地線1〇〇而於車 體101接地。 320930 10 1344428 ' 第1〇圖係示有將車輛跨接纜線60連接成與第9圖所 " 示之連接狀態為反向的狀態,且於該狀態下,屏蔽層86係 於任一側皆未於車體1 〇 1接地。 於第10圖所示的連接狀態中’由於車輛跨接纜線 的屏蔽層86未接地,所以對於外部雜訊的遮蔽效果較少。 於第9圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,若改變車輛2 〇 1 • 之方向,則會成為如第11圖所示的連接狀態,第11圖所 示的連接狀態也和於第10圖所示的連接狀態相同地,外部 _雜"ITL 果孝交少。 為了確保如第9圖所示的接地狀態以獲得充分的外部 雜訊遮蔽效果,不僅要考慮車輛跨接纜線6〇之方向,也要 考慮車輛201之方向而進行車輛201之連結。 在第12圖所示的列車資訊送受訊系統中,車輛跨接境 線60b被屏蔽的雙絞電線80之屏蔽層86並未於車體接 地。車輛跨接纜線60b的方向或車輛201的方向即使變化 籲也仍然是相同的連接狀態,故在列車200之連結運用時, 不需要考慮車輛跨接纜線60b或車輛201之方向,但在無 法獲得充分外部雜訊遮蔽效果之點上,則與於第1〇及n 圖所示的連接狀態相同。 第13圖及第14圖為表示本發明之列車資訊送受訊系 統205之實施形態的圖。如第13圖所示,在各個車輛別卜 201之兩端部各自設置的第i、第2車輛側連接器⑽、池 係3 =屏蔽接地線1〇0、1〇0而接地於車輕謝、2〇1 之 1〇1的各個接地端子21b、22b及各兩個(複數 320930 ^44428 個)的錢傳适路徑端子21c、22c。 第1、第2車輛内配線纜線2i、22係具有:複數個言 號傳送路彳⑦9 r +Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a train information transmission and reception system. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a transmission path of a train information transmission and reception system. As shown in Fig. 1, the information transmitting and receiving device 1 is mounted on each of the vehicles 2〇1 of the train 200, and is connected to each of the information transmitting and receiving devices mounted on the adjacent vehicles 201 and 201 by the transmission path. As shown in Fig. 2, the transmission path u is for connecting the second vehicle inner cable line 21, the first vehicle side connector 21a, the first jumper connector 61, the vehicle jumper cable 6〇, and the second span. The connector 62, the second vehicle-side connector 22a, and the second in-vehicle distribution cable 22 are connected. The information transmission and reception system is via the first in-vehicle distribution cable 21, the first vehicle-side connector 2ia, the second-span jumper 61, the vehicle cross-buckling, the second cross-connect (four) 62, and the second vehicle-side connector pool. The vehicle side connector 22a is placed on the rear side end portion by the stone information. The f-connector 6 is mounted on the vehicle crossover 6Q. The first cross-connector 6 is connected to the first vehicle-side connection 320930 7 1344428 21a, and the other is fitted to the second vehicle-side connector 22a, and the first vehicle is equipped with the cable 21 The vehicle jumper cable 60 and the second vehicle inner wire winding 22 are connected. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle jumper cable 60 of the embodiment. In the vehicle jumper cable 60, a jumper cable with a plurality of cables is used. The vehicle jumper cable 60 is obtained by coating a plurality of shielded twisted pair wires 80, a plurality of shielded wires 33, and a plurality of unshielded wires 32 bundled with a wire harness sheath (protective cover) 34. By. There are various options for the number of wires, the wire arrangement, and the wire diameter of the vehicle jumper cable. The vehicle jumper cable of the present invention is not limited to the vehicle jumper cable 60 of the embodiment. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an unshielded wire. The unshielded electric wire 32 is a person who covers the electric wire 35 with the cylindrical insulating layer 37. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded wire. The structure of the screen wire 3 3 is configured such that the wire 35 is covered with the cylindrical insulating layer 38, and the insulating layer 38 is covered with a shield layer (shielding layer) 36 which is formed into a cylindrical shape by a copper wire or the like, and is covered with the cylindrical insulating layer 39. Shield layer 36. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded twisted pair wire. The twisted pair electric wire 80 is obtained by twisting two insulated electric wires obtained by coating the electric wires 85 and 85 with the cylindrical insulating layers 87 and 87, and covering the outer periphery of the shield layer 86, and then covering the outer peripheral skin (protective coating) 84. Construction. The jumper cable used in the vehicle jumper cable 60 that directly bridges between vehicles is required to have a high degree of mechanical strength, so that a hard copper wire is provided in the center of the wires 35, 85 in the jumper cable, and Twist the soft copper wire around it and construct 8 320930 1344428 ' into wires 35, 85. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded twisted pair wire as the second and second in-vehicle distribution cable turns 22, which is configured to be covered with a cylindrical insulating layer 27 on the outer periphery of the electric wires 25 > The two insulated wires of 27 are twisted, and the shield layer 26 is covered around the outer layer, and then covered by the outer peripheral skin (protective cover) 24. In general, shielded cables are less susceptible to external noise. The other side ©' because the train is equipped with various types of high-voltage or high-frequency electric machines, noise is often generated. Therefore, the shielded twisted pair cable 22 shown in Fig. 7 is used as a transmission path in the vehicle. Further, the shielded-back twisted pair 80 is selected from the wires constituting the handle jumper cable 60 as a transport path in the portion between the jumper and the vehicle. Figures 8 through 12 are diagrams schematically showing a general train information transmission and reception system. In the train information transmission and reception system shown in Fig. 8, the second and second vehicle-side connector 21a, 22a have a vehicle body 1 that is grounded to the vehicle 20 via the shield grounding wire 1〇〇. 1. Each of the ground terminals 21b to 22b of 1〇1 and two (complex) signal transmission path terminals 2ic and Me. The first and second in-vehicle distribution cable lines 21 and 22 each have two (multiple) signal transmission path terminals 21C and 22c and one of the information transmission and reception devices 10 of the first and second vehicle-side connectors 21a and 22a. a plurality of connected signal transmission paths (wires) 25, 25; and a shielding layer 26, % grounded to the vehicle body 2 (the body 101, 101 of the Π, 201 and shielding the plurality of signal transmission paths 25, 25). 9 320930 1344428 The vehicle jumper cable 60a includes a twisted pair electric wire 80 that is provided with a ground terminal 21b that is respectively connectable to the first and second vehicle side connectors 21a and 22a at both end portions, 22b and a plurality of signal transmission path terminals 21c, 22c mating the grounding terminals 61b, 62b and a plurality of first and second jumper connectors 61, 62 of the crossover signal transmission path via the terminals 61c, 62c, and having a plurality of crossover signal transmission paths 85, 85 for connecting a plurality of crossover signal transmission path terminals 61c, 62c of the first and second jumper connectors 61, 62 to each other; and a shielding layer 86 for a plurality of strips The cross-signal transmission paths 85, 85 are shielded and connected丨, the second jumper connectors 61, 62", that is, in the train information transmission and reception system shown in Fig. 8, two of the two ends of the shielded twisted pair electric wires 8 of the vehicle jumper cable 60a The shield layer 86 is connected to the grounding terminals 61b and 62b of the second and second jumper connectors 61 and 62, the grounding clamps 21b and 22b of the second and second vehicle-side connectors 21a and 22a, and the shield grounding wire. 1〇〇, 1〇〇, and the vehicle body IQ, 1〇1 is grounded. In the train information transmission and reception system shown in Figure 8, in the railway vehicle where the potential of the vehicle body is not the place, In the train information transmission and reception system shown in Figure 9, only the one side of the twisted pair wire 8 that is shielded by the vehicle auxiliary jumper 60 is one side. The shield layer 86 is grounded to the vehicle body 101 by the jumper ground terminal (4) of the first jumper connection 61, the ground terminal 21b of the first vehicle side connector 21a, and the shield ground line 1〇〇. 320930 10 1344428 ' The first diagram shows the state in which the vehicle jumper cable 60 is connected in a state opposite to the connection state shown in Fig. 9 In this state, the shielding layer 86 is not grounded on the vehicle body 1 〇1 on either side. In the connection state shown in FIG. 10, since the shield layer 86 of the vehicle jumper cable is not grounded, There is less shielding effect on external noise. In the train information transmission and reception system shown in Figure 9, if the direction of the vehicle 2 〇 1 • is changed, the connection state as shown in Fig. 11 will be obtained, Fig. 11 The connection state shown is also the same as the connection state shown in Fig. 10, and the external _ miscellaneous "ITL has less filial piety. In order to secure the grounding state as shown in Fig. 9 to obtain sufficient external noise shielding effect, it is necessary to consider not only the direction of the vehicle jumper cable 6 but also the direction of the vehicle 201 to connect the vehicle 201. In the train information transmission and reception system shown in Fig. 12, the shield layer 86 of the shielded twisted pair electric wire 80 of the vehicle crossover line 60b is not grounded to the vehicle body. The direction of the vehicle jumper cable 60b or the direction of the vehicle 201 is still the same connection state even if the change is made. Therefore, when the train 200 is connected, it is not necessary to consider the direction of the vehicle jumper cable 60b or the vehicle 201, but The point where the sufficient external noise shielding effect is not obtained is the same as the connection state shown in the first and nth views. Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 are views showing an embodiment of the train information transmission and reception system 205 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 13, the i-th and second-vehicle-side connectors (10) and the pool system 3, which are provided at both ends of each vehicle 201, are shielded to the grounding wire 1〇0 and 1〇0, and are grounded to the vehicle light. Each of the ground terminals 21b and 22b and the two (multiple 320930^44428) money transmission path terminals 21c and 22c of the 2、1. The first and second in-vehicle distribution cable lines 2i and 22 have a plurality of transmission lines 彳79 r +
二25、25,該傳送路徑係分別將第1、第2 |紅 相1J @接· 91 干W 侵益zh、22a各者的兩個(複數個)訊號傳送路徑端子 =、22c與資訊送受訊裝置1〇各自連接;以及屏蔽層26、 难接地於車輛如、2〇1之車體m、m並將複數條訊 旒傳送路徑予以屏蔽。 ,車輛跨接纜線60a係具有:雙絞電線8〇,該雙絞電線 係於,兩端部各自裝設有分別具有可與第1、帛2車輛侧 連,器21a、22a之接地端子21b、22b及複數個訊號傳送 ^子21c、22c嵌合的跨接接地端子gib、62b及複數 ,跨接訊號傳送路經端子61c、62c的第丨 '第2跨接連接 器61、62,並具有:複數條跨接訊號傳送路徑85、,該 傳送路徑,將第卜第2跨接連接器61、62之複數個跨接 訊,傳送路徑端子61c、62c彼此連接;以及屏蔽層86, ,複數條跨接訊號傳送路徑85、85屏蔽且僅連接於第j、 第2跨接連接益61、62各者之跨接接地端子gib、Mb之 亦即,於第13圖所示的實施形態之列車資訊送受訊系 統205係將雙絞電線80之屏蔽層86連接於車輛跨接· 60之—方(第1)的跨接連接器61之跨接接地端子6lb,且 '、另外;第2)跨接連接盗62之跨接接地端子62b連 接。 另一方面,於車輛2(Π、201側,接地於車體1〇1、1〇1 320930 12 1344428 , 的屏蔽接地線100、100,其係各自連接於車輛側連接器 丨21a、22a之接地端子21b、22b。於該狀態下,若將車輛跨 接纜線60之第卜第2跨接連接器61、62各自連接於第卜 第2車輛側的連接器21a、22a,則屏蔽層86係僅連接於 單方之車體101。 第14圖為表示將車輛跨接纜線以與第13圖所示的 連接狀態逆向連接後的狀態,即使在該狀態下,屏蔽層肋 鲁也僅連接於單方的車體101。如上所述,即使不考慮車辆 跨接纜線60及車輛201、201的方向,也可使車輛跨接縵 線60之屏蔽層86僅於一方車體1〇1接地。 又,車輛跨接纜線60的跨接訊號傳送路徑也可使用複 數條屏蔽電線33來取代雙絞電線80。 依據實施形態的列車資訊送受訊系統205,搭載於各 個車輛201、201的資訊送受訊裝置1〇、1〇彼此間經由車 辅跨接纜線60而傳送資訊時即使不考慮車輛跨接境線6〇 #的方向、和車輛201、201的方向,也可充分確保外部雜訊 遮蔽效果,而可比以往更高速的進行資訊傳送。 (產業上的可利用性) 如以上所述,本發明之列車資訊送受訊系統係可利用 為車輛編制會變換的列車之列車資訊送受訊系統。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為表示代表性的列車資訊送受訊系統之構成 圖。 第2圖為表不列車負訊送受訊糸統之傳送路徑之構成 320930 13 1344428 圖。 第3圖為實施形態之車輛跨接纜線的剖面圖。 i 第4圖為非屏蔽電線的剖面圖。 第5圖為屏蔽電線的剖面圖。 第6圖為被屏蔽的雙絞電線之剖面圖。 第7圖為被屏蔽的雙絞電線之剖面圖。 第8圖為表示一般的列車資訊送受訊系統的圖。 . 第9圖為表示一般的列車資訊送受訊系統的圖。 第10圖為表示一般的列車資訊送受訊系統的圖。 鲁 第11圖為表示一般的列車資訊送受訊系統的圖。 第12圖為表示一般的列車資訊送受訊系統的圖。 第13圖為表示本發明之列車資訊送受訊系統之實施 形態的圖。 第14圖為表示本發明之列車資訊送受訊系統之實施 形態的圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇資訊送受訊裝置 11傳送路徑 鲁 21 第1車輛内配線纜線(雙絞電線) 21a第1車輛側連接器 21b接地端子 21c 訊5虎傳送路經端子 22 第2車輛内配線纜線(雙絞電線) 22a第2車輛側連接器 22b接地端子 22c訊號傳.送路徑端子 24、39、84外皮(保護被覆) 25、35、85 電線 14 320930 1344428 • 26、36、86屏蔽層(遮蔽層)27、37、38、87絕緣層 ^ 32 非屏蔽電線 33 屏蔽電線 60 車輛跨接纜線 61 第1跨接連接器 61b 跨接接地端子 61c 跨接訊號傳送路徑端子 62 第2跨接連接器 62b 跨接接地端子 62c 跨接訊號傳送路徑端子 80 被屏蔽的雙絞電線 100 屏蔽接地線 101 車體 200 列車 201 車輛 205 列車資訊送受訊系統 15 3209302, 25, 25, the transmission path is the first and second | red phase 1J @接·91 dry W infringement zh, 22a each of the two (plural) signal transmission path terminal =, 22c and information transmission and reception The signal devices are connected to each other; and the shielding layer 26 is difficult to be grounded to the vehicle body m, m of the vehicle, for example, and the plurality of signal transmission paths are shielded. The vehicle jumper cable 60a has a twisted pair electric wire 8〇, and the twisted pair electric wire is connected to the ground terminal of each of the two ends of the vehicle 21a and 22a. 21b, 22b and a plurality of signal transmission terminals 21c, 22c mating cross-over ground terminals gib, 62b and a plurality of cross-signal transmission paths through the terminals 21c, 62c of the second 'second jumper connectors 61, 62, And having a plurality of cross-connect signal transmission paths 85, the transmission path connecting a plurality of cross-connects of the second cross-connect connectors 61, 62, the transmission path terminals 61c, 62c to each other; and a shielding layer 86, The plurality of cross-connect signal transmission paths 85 and 85 are shielded and connected only to the jumper ground terminals gib and Mb of each of the jth and the second jumper connection benefits 61 and 62, that is, the implementation shown in FIG. The train information transmission and reception system 205 of the form connects the shield layer 86 of the twisted pair 80 to the jumper ground terminal 6lb of the crossover connector 61 of the vehicle (1st), and ', in addition; 2) The jumper connection terminal 62b of the jumper connection 62 is connected. On the other hand, on the vehicle 2 (Π, 201 side, the shield grounding wires 100, 100 grounded to the vehicle body 1〇1, 1〇1 320930 12 1344428, are connected to the vehicle-side connector ports 21a, 22a, respectively. Ground terminals 21b and 22b. In this state, when the second jumper connectors 61 and 62 of the vehicle jumper cable 60 are connected to the second vehicle-side connectors 21a and 22a, respectively, the shield layer The 86 series is connected only to the single body 101. Fig. 14 is a view showing a state in which the vehicle jumper cable is reversely connected to the connection state shown in Fig. 13, even in this state, the shield rib is only It is connected to the single body 101. As described above, even if the direction of the vehicle jumper cable 60 and the vehicles 201, 201 is not considered, the shield layer 86 of the vehicle spanning the twist line 60 can be used only for one body 1 . Further, the crossover signal transmission path of the vehicle jumper cable 60 may be replaced with a plurality of shielded electric wires 33 instead of the twisted pair electric wire 80. The train information transmission and reception system 205 according to the embodiment is mounted on each of the vehicles 201, 201. Information transmission and reception device 1〇, 1〇 via the vehicle auxiliary jumper cable 60 When transmitting information, even if the direction of the vehicle's crossover line 6〇 and the direction of the vehicles 201 and 201 are not considered, the external noise shielding effect can be sufficiently ensured, and information transmission can be performed at a higher speed than in the past. As described above, the train information transmission and reception system of the present invention can use the train information transmission train system for the train to be converted. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 shows representative train information transmission and reception. The structure of the system. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of the transmission path of the train transmission and reception system 320930 13 1344428. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the vehicle jumper cable of the embodiment. Sectional view of the shielded wire. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded wire. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded twisted pair wire. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the shielded twisted pair wire. Fig. 8 is a view showing the general The train information is sent to the receiving system. Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the general train information transmission and reception system. Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the general train information transmission and reception system. Figure 12 is a diagram showing a general train information transmission and reception system. Fig. 13 is a view showing an embodiment of the train information transmission and reception system of the present invention. A diagram of an embodiment of the train information transmission and reception system of the invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1) Information transmission and reception device 11 transmission path Lu 21 First vehicle-equipped cable (twisted pair) 21a First vehicle-side connector 21b Ground terminal 21c Signal 5 Tiger transmission path terminal 22 Second vehicle cable cable (twisted pair) 22a Second vehicle side connector 22b Ground terminal 22c Signal transmission. Transmission path terminals 24, 39, 84 skin (protection coating) 25, 35, 85 Wire 14 320930 1344428 • 26, 36, 86 Shield (shield) 27, 37, 38, 87 insulation ^ 32 Unshielded wire 33 Shielded wire 60 Vehicle jumper cable 61 1st jumper connection 61b cross-connected to ground terminal 61c across signal transmission path terminal 62 second jumper connector 62b across ground terminal 62c across signal transmission path terminal 80 shielded twisted pair cable 100 shielded ground wire 101 Car body 200 Train 201 Vehicle 205 Train information transmission and reception system 15 320930