1343985 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術頜域】 本發明為在具有較大安定蓄溫容量之地層、地表、池塘、 湖泊、河川、沙漠、冰山、海洋等固態或液態或氣體蓄溫體 中設置主動均熱裝置及流體傳輸管道，以藉主動均熱裝置本 身直接、或藉加設與主動均熱裝置有良好熱傳導之中繼 益，供對所流動經過之較低溫流體作放熱加溫，或對以相反 方向流動流經之相對較高溫之流體作吸熱冷卻，以在上述不 同方向之流體傳輸中對流體產生熱回收功能者。 【先前技術】 申凊人原先提出之第82 1 00823號專利申請案（發明專利 第73 897號）内容未臻完善，故進一步提出此項改良案。 【發明内容】 ~ 一種藉自然蓄溫母體作為熱回收之換流系統，為藉自然 界中蓄儲自然界相對安定之溫能之地層、地表、池塘、湖泊、 河川等固態或液態自然物體構成自然蓄溫母體，並在自然蓄 溫母體中設置熱傳導特性良好之主動均熱裝置，或以自然蓄 概母體本身所具有可供容納流體之空間與傳輸管道相通，直 接構成主動均熱裝置之功能’以對通過主動均熱裝置内相對 較高溫度之流體作吸熱冷卻、或對通過主動均熱裝置内相對 較低溫度之流體作放熱加溫，以在主動調控體對外部被動交 換流體源排出具以之流體時，或在外部被動交換流體源對 主動調控體輸人具溫差之流體時，藉設置於自然蓄溫母體之 =動均熱裝置，對上述通過之流體依與主動均熱裝置之相對 m·差，作吸熱冷卻或放熱加溫之熱回收功能者。 1343985 【實施方式】 此項藉自然蓄溫母體作為熱回收之換流系統可依環境' 效益與成本之考量而由以下系統架構構成，包括： (1) 由單流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流系統所構成； (2) 由單流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流系統所構成； (3) 由雙向流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流系統所構成； (4) 由雙向流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流系統所構成。 如圖1所示為本發明由單流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流系 統示意圖，其主要構成含： —自然蓄溫母體丨〇 i :為具有較大相對安定蓄溫容量之地層、 地表、池塘、湖泊、河川、沙漠、冰山、海洋等固態或液態 蓄溫體所構成者； 主動均熱裝置102 :為由良好熱傳導特性之材料所構成，並 與自然蓄溫母體1 〇丨保持良好熱傳導狀態之結構型態；或藉 由自然蓄溫母體101 0部供流體流通之空間直接構成主動均 熱之功能，而取代前述由良好熱傳導特性材料所製成之主動 均熱裝置者； 動凋控體103 :為具有_定功能之空間或結構所構成，為 …先運作中接叉主栗浦⑽之I動以直接經主動均執裝置 送出内部流體及引入外部流體，以作熱回收之換流功 月匕連作者； —外部被動交換流體源1〇 液體等流體诉么r 為自然界或經人工處理之氣體或 外部流體丄：=運作中接受主……動提供 進-步供接受由主# G2進人主動調控111G3者；或可 --傳輸管道二.為：t體103所排出之流體並加以稀釋者; 、i.馮由一個或—伽 X個U上供導入外部流體或排出 内部流體之管道所構成’ 體101間且有P妬u /、所接觸自然蓄溫母 成； "—4，或傳輸管道由良好隔熱體所製 --主泵浦10ό :為由電Λ $拖 “過p m . Α機驅動之流體栗浦所構成者； -/心衣 〇 8 .為防止管路 置，為麥詈於、一 曰久阻塞及具>月潔功能之過濾裝 f為裝置於流體吸入口或出口， 裝置所構成者，此項萝〇机體過濾 此項裝置可依需要作選擇性設置者； --澄度調節裝置岑涊庳考 出:為由㈣檢測裝置或排 ，或官路預設排出孔路之澄度或積水處理結構所構成 者’此項裝置可依需要作選擇性設置者； 籌成 刼=早7C 11〇:為由機電或固態電子電路及相關軟體所構 成’其功能可依需要選擇包括流體流量之控管及閥之操控及 流體溫度之監_ , .·*辨$ 4 控"IL體泵組之#控及安全保護操控功能，及 輸^側或各輸出口設置有害流體檢測，在有害流體存在且超 匕皿視值肖發出警報及作切斷流體或其他應變操控處理而 構成調控溫度及調控流體之流量及調㈣度等功能之控 元者； 其結構系統之組成含： —設有至少一處傳輸管道1〇5以貫通主動調控體1〇3、主動均 熱裝置1 02、主泵浦1 〇6，及外部被動交換流體源丄構成單 流路之流體傳輸通路者； —設有至少一組主泵浦1〇6或依需要進一步設置分路泵浦，而 藉主泵浦106作週期性正向及反向泵送流體之運轉，以定時 週期交換泵動流經主動均熱裝置102之流體之流向，包括泵 送主動調控體103之内部流體，經傳輸管道1〇5進入設置於 自然蓄溫母體1 〇 1内之主動均熱裝置102，再經傳輸管道1 〇5 1343985 =度調節裝置或澄度處理結構⑽及料裝置⑽，再傳 ^外部被動交換流體源崩或其他特^間或結構體内； 或果运外部被動交換流體源104之外部流體，經過淨裝置1〇8 ^度調節裝置或渔度處理㈣.再經傳輸管道⑼進入 〗二自二蓄溫母體1〇1内之主動均熱裝置102,再經傳輸管道 “ 體至主動調控體103,以使主動均熱裝^ 1〇2對所 ⑽經之流體依溫差呈吸熱冷卻及放熱加溫之週期變化者。 :圖2所示為本發明由單流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流系 :、：忍圖’為可進一步藉由主動均熱裝4 102對加設之一组 以上之中繼均熱器202間接傳輸溫能，以構成單流路 間接傳輸之熱回收換流系統，其主要構成含： -在自然蓄溫母體⑻中設置至少—組熱傳導特性良好之主 動句了裝置102，由主動均熱裝置1〇2主動與自然蓄溫母體 1〇1形成均熱傳輸功能； --至少-M中繼均熱器2〇2為由良好蓄熱及熱傳導材料所構 成，其上設有至少-組傳輸管道心供設置於主動均熱裝置 102與中繼均熱器2〇2之間’以傳輸輔助果浦加所果送之導 熱流體209’以使中繼均熱^ 2〇2與主動均熱裝置⑽之溫度 趨於接近者；以及設有至少另一組傳輸管道1〇5、及過濾裝置 108、及渔度調節裝置或渔度處理結構IG9、以及主系浦⑽， 以藉主m〇6之栗動供傳輸主動調控冑1G3與外部被動交 U源1 04間之流體’而前述兩組傳輸管道1 〇5之流體皆 流經令繼均熱g 202’並藉中繼均熱器2〇2相互作均溫作用 者； ^導熱流體2〇9:含蓄熱及熱傳導性質良好之氣體或液體所構 成者’供藉辅助系、4 207之聚動，以經渔度調節裝置或澄度 1343985 處理結構109經傳輸管道ι〇5構成流路；使主 與中繼均熱器202作均熱傳輪功能者； ·、、、裳置⑽ 二：浦⑽：為由電力或機力驅動之流體泵浦所構成者. ―輔助泵浦207 :為由雷士；， 丹战者， .、由電力或機力驅動之流體泵浦 --主動均熱裝置1〇2盥中 厅構成者， "中繼均熱器202間之均溫系統含. (1) 在至少一組主動约故驻里 . 夕問 裂置102與至少一組中繼均埶号202 之間，設有至少一租值於其 …、為202 令夕、-且傳輸官道105,及至少一組流 2〇7、或依需要選擇性設置 助泵浦 路，供…好… 構成封閉環狀流 硌ί、栗送良好熱傳導性質之導熱流體⑽作 構成主動均埶裝置wk，以 或 裝置1〇2與中繼均熱器202間之均溫功能者； (2) 直接以良導孰之教營社 繼均…上二 句衡主動均熱裝置102與中 者；或、° s 1度，而省略流體主栗浦⑽或分路泵浦 ⑴在至少-組主動均_ 102與至少一組 有至少一組傳輸管道105及至少一組流體主粟浦106 構成開放型流路，以供_ $ # Θ 泵良好熱傳導性質之導熱流體209， ^ ’ 4向泵送以均衡主動均熱裝置與中繼均熱器2〇2之 〉皿差者， ··中繼均熱器202上設有通往主動調控體1〇3及通往外部被動 父換流體源】04之流體傳輸管道1〇5，而藉主系浦ι〇6作週期 I·生正向及反向果送流體’以使由主動調控冑】果送往外部 被動交換流體W04之内部流體，或由外部被動交換流體源 a泵k彺主動調控體丨〇3之外部流體，流經中繼均熱器2〇2 ^流向呈週期交換，而由中繼均熱器加對所流經之流體依 溫差呈吸熱冷卻或放熱加溫之週期變化，以構成間接藉自然 ^43985 畜溫母體作為熱回收之換流系統者。 如圖3所示為本發明由雙向流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流 乐、，无不忍圖，其主要構成含： -自然畜溫母體101 : 4具有較大相對安定蓄溫容量之地層、 蓄:辦塘湖泊、，可川、沙漠、冰山、海洋等固態或液態 畜★體所構成者； 在主動β周控體1〇3與外部被動交換流體源1〇4之間，分別嗖 置兩組獨立供通過流體之傳輸管道⑼，供分別獨立通往設置 :自然蓄溫母體⑻内之主動均熱裝置⑽，其中之—流路為 =將_調控體⑻内部之流體藉主系浦1〇6之果動流經渔 又兩即裝置或渔度處理結構1()9及主動均熱裝再經過 j裝置Η)8排往外部被動交換流體源⑽或其他料功能之 :間結構；另-流路為供將外部被動交換流體源丨04之流體 稭主泵浦1G6之㈣，經過渡裝置⑽及渔度調節裝置或澄 度處理結構⑽，再經^均熱裝置m輸往主動難體1〇3 者；兩獨立流路並個別具有可個別運作之主泵浦ι〇6，供分別 同時對個別獨立之流體傳輸管道⑼中之流體作不同方向之 果動。 如圖4所示為圖3中個別主栗浦由共構運轉雙向主栗浦 所取代之實施例；圖4中主要特徵為： -藉至少-組共構運轉之雙向主泵浦祕，以同時對個別獨 立之流體傳輸管道105中之流體作不同方向泵送，此共構運 轉之雙向主泵浦應進-步亦可作週期交換所线流體方向 之運作者； -兩組個別獨立之流體傳輸管道1G5中之流體所經之主動均 1343985 熱裝置102，可為共構體、或相鄰設置、或個別獨立設置於自 然蓄溫母體1〇1者。 如圖5所示為本發明由雙向流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流 系統示意圖，其主要構成含： --自然蓄溫母體1 〇 i :為具有較大相對安定蓄溫容量之地層、 地表、池塘'湖泊、河川、沙漠、冰山、海洋等固態或液態 蓄溫體所構成者； …至少一組主動均熱裝置102，為由良好熱傳導材料所構成， 供設置於自然蓄溫母體1〇1中，主動均熱裝置1〇2與自然蓄 溫母體1 〇 1形成均熱傳輸功能； --中繼均熱器202 :至少一組中繼均熱器202為由良好熱傳導 材料所構成，中繼均熱器202設有至少一組傳輸管道1〇5供 與主動均熱裝置1〇2構成流體通路，以供通過藉輔助泵浦207 所泵送之導熱流體209者；此項系統並設有至少一組傳輪管 道1〇5,以供傳輪主泵浦106所栗動之外部被動交換流體源 1 04之流體，經中繼均熱器2〇2轉往主動調控體1 ;以及設 有至少-組傳輸管道105’以供傳輸藉主栗浦剛所泵動之主 動調控體⑻内之流體，經中繼均熱器202對外部被動交換 流體源排放’或對其他特定功能之空間結構排放者，前 述三組傳輸管道所流動之流體，為藉中繼均熱器2〇2 輸熱能’以構成間接藉自㈣溫母體⑻傳輸賴 流系統者； 状 认也 丄 〜A〜T <流體所流經之中 “器2〇2共構體、或相鄰設置、或個別獨立設置而: 主動均㈣1〇2間具有均熱傳導動能之裝置者。而: 前文中圖2及圖5所示及相關μ 相關說明所述之主動均熱裝】 1343985 I 02與中繼均熱器202間之均熱方式含.· (υ設有至少一組傳輸管道1〇5，及至少— 或依需I !搭Μ： π罟少Υ 、机體主栗浦】06 而要選擇性汉置之分路泵浦而共同構 供泉送良好熱傳導性質之導熱流體2〇9作 ：狀";路： 主動均熱裝置1G2與t繼均熱器2G2間之均溫功能者= 冓成 (2)直接以良導熱之熱管裝置取代，以 5 =均熱…之溫差，而省略流體主== 泵浦者；或 -尺刀岭1343985 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical jaw region to which the invention pertains] The present invention is a solid or liquid or gas storage body in a formation, a surface, a pond, a lake, a river, a desert, an iceberg, an ocean, or the like having a large stable storage capacity. The active heat equalizing device and the fluid transmission pipeline are arranged in the middle of the active heat equalizing device itself, or the relay heat benefit is provided by the active heat equalizing device for the heat transfer of the lower temperature fluid flowing through Or as the endothermic cooling of a relatively high temperature fluid flowing in the opposite direction to produce a heat recovery function to the fluid in the fluid transport in the different directions described above. [Prior Art] The content of the patent application No. 82 1 00823 (the invention patent No. 73 897) originally proposed by the applicant is not perfect, and the improvement is further proposed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION ~ A natural heat storage mother body as a heat recovery commutation system, which is a natural storage of solid or liquid natural objects such as strata, surface, pond, lake, river, etc., which are relatively stable in the natural world. Warming the mother body, and providing an active heat equalizing device with good heat conduction characteristics in the natural heat storage mother body, or directly connecting the space for the fluid to the transport pipe by the natural storage matrix itself, directly forming the function of the active heat equalizing device. Exhaust heat cooling of a fluid passing through a relatively high temperature in the active heat equalizing device, or exothermic heating of a fluid passing through a relatively low temperature in the active heat equalizing device to discharge the passive source of the fluid to the external active active body In the case of a fluid, or when the external passive exchange fluid source inputs a fluid having a temperature difference to the active regulating body, the fluid is disposed in the natural temperature storage matrix, and the fluid passing through is opposite to the active heat equalizing device. m·poor, for the heat recovery function of endothermic cooling or exothermic heating. 1343985 [Embodiment] This natural gas storage matrix as a heat recovery converter system can be composed of the following system architecture according to the environmental 'efficiency and cost considerations, including: (1) Heat recovery by direct transmission from a single flow path (2) consisting of a heat recovery and commutation system indirectly transmitted by a single flow path; (3) a heat recovery and commutation system directly transmitted by a bidirectional flow path; (4) indirect transmission by a bidirectional flow path The heat recovery converter system is composed of. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery and commutation system directly transmitted by a single flow path according to the present invention, and the main components thereof include: - a natural temperature storage mother body 丨〇i: a formation having a relatively large relative temperature storage capacity, a surface, A solid or liquid heat storage body such as a pond, a lake, a river, a desert, an iceberg, or an ocean; an active heat equalizing device 102: is composed of a material having good heat conduction characteristics, and maintains good heat conduction with the natural heat storage mother body 1 The structural form of the state; or the function of the active heat soaking by the space for the fluid circulation of the natural temperature storage body 101 0, instead of the active heat equalizing device made of the material with good heat conduction characteristics; Body 103: It is composed of a space or structure with a function of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _功流匕月匕连作者; —External passive exchange fluid source 1〇Liquid and other fluid complaints r is natural or manually treated gas or external fluid丄:=Accepting the main... Providing further steps for accepting the active control of 111G3 by the main #G2; or - transmitting the pipeline 2. For: the fluid discharged by the t body 103 and diluting it; i. Feng by one or - gamma X The pipe on the U for the introduction of the external fluid or the discharge of the internal fluid constitutes the body 101 and has P妒u /, the natural heat storage master that is in contact with it; "-4, or the transmission pipe is made of good insulation - The main pump 10 ό: for the electricity Λ $ drag "over pm. The machine driven by the liquid Lipu; - / heart 〇 8 . To prevent the pipeline, for the wheat, for a long time blocked and >Flush cleaning function filter f is the device in the fluid inlet or outlet, the device is composed of this device, the Rosin body filter this device can be selectively set as required; Out: for the (4) detection device or row, or the official road to pre-set the hole or the water treatment structure of the formation of the structure of the device can be selectively set up according to needs; preparation 刼 = early 7C 11 〇: In order to be composed of electromechanical or solid-state electronic circuits and related software, its function can be selected as needed, including fluid flow. Control of pipe and valve and monitoring of fluid temperature _ , .·* distinguish $ 4 control " IL body pump group # control and safety protection control function, and the side or each output port set harmful fluid detection, in the harmful fluid The presence and over-capacity alarms and shut-off fluids or other strain control processes constitute the control of the temperature and the flow of the regulating fluid and the function of the adjustment (four degrees); the composition of the structural system includes: At least one transmission pipe 1〇5 to penetrate the active regulating body 1〇3, the active heat equalizing device 102, the main pump 1〇6, and the external passive exchange fluid source 丄 constitute a single flow path of the fluid transmission path; There are at least one set of main pumps 1〇6 or further set split pumping as needed, and the main pump 106 is used for periodic forward and reverse pumping of fluids, and the pumping flow through the timing cycle is active. The flow of the fluid of the thermal device 102 includes pumping the internal fluid of the active regulating body 103, and enters the active heat equalizing device 102 disposed in the natural temperature storage body 1 经1 through the transmission pipe 1〇5, and then passes through the transmission pipe 1 〇5. 1343985 = degree adjustment device or degree processing Structure (10) and material device (10), and then transfer external passive exchange fluid source collapse or other special or structural body; or fruit transport external passive exchange fluid source 104 external fluid, through the net device 1 〇 8 ^ degree adjustment device or The fishing degree is processed (4). After the transmission pipeline (9) enters the active heat equalizing device 102 in the second self-storage temperature parent body 1〇1, and then through the transmission pipeline “body to the active regulating body 103, so as to make the active heat storage device ^1〇 2 The fluid of (10) is changed according to the temperature difference between the endothermic cooling and the exothermic heating. FIG. 2 shows a heat recovery converter system indirectly transmitted by a single flow path according to the present invention:: "Tolerance map" is a relay heat spreader capable of further adding one or more groups by active heat equalization 202 Indirect transmission of warm energy to form a heat recovery and commutation system for indirect transmission of a single flow path, the main components of which comprise: - providing at least a set of active sentence devices 102 having good thermal conductivity characteristics in the natural temperature storage matrix (8), The thermal device 1〇2 actively forms a soaking heat transfer function with the natural temperature storage matrix body 1〇; at least the -M relay heat spreader 2〇2 is composed of a good heat storage and heat conduction material, and at least a group is provided thereon. The transmission pipe core is disposed between the active heat equalizing device 102 and the relay heat spreader 2〇2 to transmit the heat transfer fluid 209 ′ sent by the auxiliary fruit pump to make the relay soaked and the active The temperature of the thermal device (10) tends to be close to; and at least another set of transmission pipes 1〇5, and a filtering device 108, and a degree adjusting device or a fishing degree processing structure IG9, and a main system (10) are provided to borrow the m 〇6's chest motion for transmission active regulation 胄1G3 and external passive exchange U source 04 04 fluid' The fluids of the two sets of transmission pipes 1 〇5 are flowed through the soaking heat g 202' and the temperature equalizing action is performed by the relay heat spreader 2〇2; ^The heat transfer fluid 2〇9: containing heat storage and heat transfer properties A good gas or liquid constitutes a 'joining auxiliary system, 4 207, to form a flow path through a fishing adjustment device or a degree of 1343985 treatment structure 109 through a transmission pipe ι〇5; so that the main and relay are both hot The device 202 is used for the soaking heat transfer function; ·,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Warrior, ., fluid pump driven by electric power or force--active heat sink device 1〇2盥中室constitutor, "relay heat spreader 202 between the average temperature system. (1) At least a group of active appointments between the occupant 102 and at least one group of relays 202, having at least one rent value for it, 202 for the night, and - for transmitting the official road 105, and at least A set of flow 2〇7, or selectively set the pumping path as needed, for... good... constitutes a closed annular flow 硌, the heat transfer of good heat transfer properties The body (10) constitutes the active uniform device wk, or the uniform temperature function between the device 1〇2 and the relay heat spreader 202; (2) directly to the faculty of the good guide 继 继 ... ... The soaking device 102 and the middle; or, s 1 degree, and omitting the fluid main pump (10) or shunt pump (1) at least one group of active _ 102 and at least one group having at least one set of transmission pipes 105 and at least one The group fluid main Supu 106 constitutes an open flow path for the heat transfer fluid 209 of the _ $ # Θ pump with good heat transfer properties, ^ '4 pumping to equalize the active heat equalization device and the relay heat spreader 2〇2> In the case of the difference, the relay heat spreader 202 is provided with a fluid transmission pipe 1〇5 leading to the active regulating body 1〇3 and to the external passive parent fluid source] 04, and the main unit is Pu 〇6 The cycle I · the positive and negative fruit feed fluid 'to enable the active regulation of the 胄 fruit to the external passive exchange fluid W04 internal fluid, or the external passive exchange fluid source a pump k 彺 active regulation body 丨〇 3 The external fluid flows through the relay heat spreader 2〇2 ^ flow direction is cyclically exchanged, and the relay heat spreader plus the fluid flowing through the pair Difference was endothermic or exothermic heating of the cooling cycle, to constitute indirect ^ 43985 animals by natural temperature of the precursor as a heat recovery system by commutation. As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention is a heat recovery converter which is directly transmitted by a two-way flow path, and has no unbearable picture. The main components thereof include: - a natural animal temperature mother body 101: 4 a stratum having a relatively large relative temperature storage capacity, Storage: the pond lake, the Sichuan, desert, iceberg, ocean and other solid or liquid animal body body; between the active β-circulatory body 1〇3 and the external passive exchange fluid source 1〇4, respectively The two groups are independently supplied through the fluid transmission pipe (9) for independent access to the setting: the active heat storage device (10) in the natural temperature storage matrix (8), wherein the flow path is = the internal fluid of the control body (8) 1〇6 The fruit flow through the fish and the two devices or the fish treatment structure 1 () 9 and the active heat pack and then through the j device Η) 8 rows to the external passive exchange fluid source (10) or other material functions: the structure The other-flow path is for the externally passively exchanged fluid source 丨04 of the main fluid pump 1G6 (4), through the transition device (10) and the fish adjustment device or the degree of treatment structure (10), and then sent to the soaking device m Actively difficult to move 1〇3; two independent flow paths and individually have individual pumps that can be operated individually 〇6, for the simultaneous movement of fluids in separate fluid transfer conduits (9) in different directions. FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which the individual master Lipu in FIG. 3 is replaced by a co-constructed two-way master Lipu; the main features in FIG. 4 are: - a bidirectional main pumping operation by at least a group co-construction operation, At the same time, the fluids in the individual independent fluid transmission pipes 105 are pumped in different directions. The two-way main pump of the co-construction operation should be used as a carrier for the direction of the fluid exchange in the cycle; - two separate groups The fluids in the fluid transfer conduit 1G5 are actively 1343985, and may be a comon, or adjacently disposed, or individually disposed in the natural temperature storage matrix. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat recovery and commutation system indirectly transmitted by a bidirectional flow path according to the present invention, and the main components thereof include: - a natural temperature storage matrix 1 〇i: a formation having a relatively large relative temperature storage capacity, and a surface The pond 'lakes, rivers, deserts, icebergs, oceans, etc. are composed of solid or liquid heat storage bodies; ... at least one set of active heat equalizing devices 102, which are composed of good heat conducting materials, are provided for the natural heat storage body 1〇 In the first embodiment, the active heat equalizing device 1〇2 forms a soaking heat transfer function with the natural heat storage body body 1〇1; the relay heat spreader 202: at least one group of the relay heat spreader 202 is composed of a good heat conducting material. The relay heat spreader 202 is provided with at least one set of transmission pipes 1〇5 for forming a fluid passage with the active heat equalizing device 1〇2 for the heat transfer fluid 209 pumped by the auxiliary pump 207; The at least one set of transfer pipelines 1〇5 is provided for the external passive exchange fluid source 104 of the main pump 106 of the transfer wheel to be transferred to the active control body 1 via the relay heat spreader 2〇2; And having at least a group of transmission pipes 105' for transmitting the borrower Lipu The fluid in the pumped active control body (8) is discharged by the relay heat spreader 202 to the external passive exchange fluid source' or to the space structure of other specific functions, and the fluid flowing through the three sets of transmission pipes is borrowed. The relay heat spreader 2〇2 heat transfer energy ' constitutes an indirect borrowing from the (four) warm mother body (8) to transmit the reliance system; the shape is also 丄~A~T < the fluid flows through the "device 2〇2 comonomer , or adjacent settings, or individually set to: Active (4) 1 〇 2 devices with soaked heat transfer kinetic energy. And: The above shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 and related μ related description of the active hot pack] The heat equalization mode between 1343985 I 02 and the relay heat spreader 202 is included. (There are at least one set of transmission pipes 1〇5, and at least – or on demand I!: π罟 less 、, the main body Lipu] 06 and the selective Han-based shunt pumping and co-construction of the heat transfer fluid for the good heat transfer properties of the spring 2〇9: shape "; Road: active soaking device 1G2 and t after the heat spreader 2G2 The average temperature function between the two = 冓成 (2) directly replaced by a heat pipe device with good heat conduction, with a temperature difference of 5 = soaking heat, == omitted main fluid pump; or - ra blade foot
Z至少-組主動均熱裝置1〇2與至少—組中繼均熱器2〇2 間’設有至少-組傳輸管道1G5及至少_組輔助果浦2〇7, 以供泵送良好熱傳導性質之導熱流體跡作開放性單向果送 ，成開放型流路’以均衡主動均熱裝置與中繼均熱$搬之 溫差者；或Z at least-group active heat equalizing device 1〇2 and at least-group relay heat equalizer 2〇2 are provided with at least a group of transmission pipes 1G5 and at least a group of auxiliary fruit pumps 2〇7 for pumping good heat conduction The nature of the thermal fluid traces for open one-way fruit delivery, into an open flow path 'to balance the active heat equalization device and the relay is evenly heated to the temperature difference; or
4)在至少—組中繼均熱器2G2與至少—組主動均熱裝置1〇2 之間，設有供通過導熱流體2〇9之傳輸管道1〇5及辅助泵浦 =7,而由供泵動導熱流體2〇9之輔助泵浦2〇7作單向泵動或 疋時週期乂換泵動流體之流向，以均衡中繼均熱器和= 動均熱裝置1 02間之溫差者。 則文中圖3、圖4及圖5所示及相關說明所述之主動調 控體103在與外部被動交換流體源、1〇4 t間，其供通過流體 之兩組獨立傳輸管道1 0 5，為分別泵動流體而獨立通往主動均 熱裝置102或中繼均熱器2〇2 ’其個別泵動方式含： ⑴藉個別$置之可個別運作之主，#分別同時對個 別獨立之流體傳輸管道105中之流體作不同方向之泵動；或 U)藉至少一組共構運轉之雙向主泵浦1 〇〇6，以同時對個別獨 10 1343985 立之流體傳輸管道1Q5中之流體作不同方向栗送，主录浦106 進一步亦可作週期變換所泵動流體方向之運作者。 則文中圖1、2、3、4或5所示及相關說明所述之傳 :S乙1 〇5為由蓄熱性良好之材料與特定形狀之結構所構 成’並具有足夠長度供埋設於自然蓄溫母It 1G1以代替主動 均熱裝置1 0 2構成均熱功能者。 刖文中圖1、2、3、4或5所示及相關說明所述之 泵送之。週期變換泵動流體之流向，進一步可為由同一主泉浦 作單向泵動而藉官路流向閥4〇〇之操控，以週期變換所 動流體之流向’或藉多組不同菜動流向之泵浦，作週期變換 所泵動流體流向之運轉者。 、 丄、2、3、4或5所示及相關說明所述之葬 自然畜溫母體作為熱回收之換流系'統，進—步可依需要選^ 性設置下列輔助控管裝置含： a里。十·為供累積計算流體之流量，此I置可視需要選用； 、-過渡裝置：為防止管路日久阻塞及具清潔功能之過渡裝置 =置於流體…或出口，包㈣網及有害流體過遽裝置 斤^成者，此項裝置可依需要作選擇性設置者； 桃里凋即閥.為以人工或機力操控交換流體釋放量大小， 項裝置可依需要作選擇性設置者； 〜溼度調節裝置或渔度處理結構：為由澄度檢測裝置或排出果 組或管路預設排出孔路之渥度或積水處理結構所構成者，此 項裝置可依需要作選擇性設置者； 操匕控早7C ‘為由機電或固態電子電路及相關軟體所構成，其 功忐可依需要選擇包括流體流量之控管及閥之操控及流體溫 1343985 度之監控，流體泵組之操控及安全保護操控功能，及輸入側 或各輸出口設置有害流體檢測，在有害流體存在且超過監視 值時，發出警報及作切斷流體或其他應變操控處理而構成調 控溫度及調控流體之流量及調控溼度等功能之控制單元者。 刚文中圖1、2、3 ' 4或5所示及相關說明所述之流 體包括氣體或液體者。 刚文中圖1、2、3、4或5所示及相關說明所述之主 動調控體103與外部被動交換流體源1〇4兩者或其中之一， 包括由下列特定功能之空間或結構所構成，含：4) Between at least the group relay heat equalizer 2G2 and at least the group active heat equalizing device 1〇2, a transmission pipe 1〇5 and an auxiliary pump=7 through the heat transfer fluid 2〇9 are provided, The auxiliary pump for pumping the heat transfer fluid 2〇9 is used for one-way pumping or 疋time cycle 乂 change the flow of the pumping fluid to equalize the temperature difference between the relay heat spreader and the = dynamic heat equalizer By. The active regulating body 103 shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 and related descriptions are passively exchanged with the external fluid source, and the two sets of independent transmission pipelines for passing the fluid are connected to the fluid. In order to separately pump the fluid, it is independently connected to the active heat equalizing device 102 or the relay heat equalizer 2〇2', and the individual pumping modes include: (1) by individual, the individual can be operated separately, # separately for individual independent The fluid in the fluid transfer conduit 105 is pumped in different directions; or U) the fluid in the fluid transfer conduit 1Q5 of the individual 10 1343985 is simultaneously operated by at least one set of co-constructed bidirectional main pumps 1 〇〇6 The pump is sent in different directions, and the main recording pump 106 can further be used as the author of the pumping fluid direction in the cycle change. In the text, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and the related description: S B 1 〇 5 is composed of a material with good heat storage and a structure of a specific shape 'and has a sufficient length for burying in nature The temperature storage mother It 1G1 replaces the active heat equalizer 1 0 2 to form a soaking function. Pumped as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and related descriptions. Periodically changing the flow direction of the pumping fluid, and further, the one-way pumping by the same main spring can be controlled by the flow of the official road to the valve 4, to periodically change the flow of the fluid to be moved or to use multiple groups of different vegetable flows. The pump is used to cycle the fluid to the runner. , 丄, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and related descriptions of the buried natural animal temperature body as a heat recovery converter system, the following steps can be selected according to the needs of the following auxiliary control device: a. X. For the calculation of the flow rate of the fluid, this I can be selected as needed; , - Transition device: to prevent the pipeline from being blocked for a long time and the transition function with cleaning function = placed in the fluid ... or outlet, package (4) net and harmful fluid If the device is over-filled, the device can be selectively set as required; the peach is the valve. In order to control the release amount of the exchange fluid by manual or mechanical force, the device can be selectively set as required; Humidity adjusting device or fishing degree processing structure: which is composed of a degree measuring device or a discharge or a water treatment structure for discharging a fruit group or a pipeline, and the device can be selectively set as needed; It is composed of electromechanical or solid-state electronic circuits and related software. Its function can be selected according to the needs of the control of the flow control and the control of the valve and the monitoring of the fluid temperature of 1343985 degrees. The control of the fluid pump set and Safety protection control function, and the input side or each outlet is set to detect harmful fluids, and when the harmful fluid exists and exceeds the monitored value, an alarm is issued and the fluid is shut off or other strain control treatment is performed. It constitutes a control unit that regulates the temperature and regulates the flow of fluid and regulates humidity. The fluids shown in Figures 1, 2, 3' 4 or 5 and related descriptions of the prior art include gases or liquids. One or both of the active regulating body 103 and the external passive exchange fluid source 1〇4 shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and related descriptions in the text, including the space or structure of the following specific functions Composition, including:
(1)具固定建築之空調體，如大樓、溫室或公共活動建築 物荨；或 )/、有二凋而求之空間，並在流體式自然蓄溫母體移動 之建構物，如船艦、作業浮台、水上建築等；或 (3) 供容納氣體或液體之露天體，如水池或山谷或盆地或 沙漠等開放體者；或 (4) 供容納氣體或液體之密閉容器’如儲氣或儲液容器 者；或(1) Air-conditioning bodies with fixed buildings, such as buildings, greenhouses or public-sports buildings; or)/, with two spaces that are withered, and moving in the fluid-type natural storage body, such as ships, operations a floating platform, a waterborne building, etc.; or (3) an open-air body containing a gas or liquid, such as a pool or a valley or an open body such as a basin or a desert; or (4) a closed container for containing a gas or liquid, such as a gas storage or Liquid storage container; or
(5 )各種製程或處理程序之設備者；或 ⑷被動防止結冰或主動除冰之機 ⑺被動防止結冰或主動除冰之開放路面或機水 面航道者；或(5) Equipment for various processes or treatment procedures; or (4) Passive prevention of icing or active de-icing machines (7) Those who passively prevent icing or active de-icing on open or surface waterways; or
⑴港口或湖泊或河流之水道表層與溫差之深層 (9)特定地質如沙漠與周邊環境者。 S 綜合上述，此項藉自然蓄溫母體作為熱回收之換* 統’可藉自然蓄溫母體作為穩定❹及釋熱體主^ 控體與外特動錢㈣源之間作流體交換之換 12 1343985 動均熱裴置，或藉與主動均 傳輸之中繼均熱器，對所經 及對所經過之相對低溫流體 此項系統功能確切，表提申 可藉設置於自然蓄溫母體中之主 熱裝置設有導熱流體相互作均溫 過之相對高溫流體作吸熱冷卻， 作釋熱加溫以作熱回收之運作， 請案，請予核審為祈。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明由單流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流系統示意 圖。 圖2為本發明由單流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流系統示意 圖。 圖3為本發明由雙向流路直接傳輸之熱回收換流系統示 意圖。 圖4為圖3申個別主泵浦由共構運轉雙向主泵浦所取代 之實施例。 圖5為本發明由雙向流路間接傳輸之熱回收換流系統禾 意圖。 1343985 【主要元件符號說明】 101 ··自然蓄溫母體 102 ··主動均熱裝置 103 :主動調控體 104 :外部被動交換流體源 105 :傳輸管道 106 :主泵浦 108 :過濾裝置 109 :溼度調節裝置或溼度處理結構 110 :操控單元 202 :中繼均熱器 207 :輔助泵浦 209 :導熱流體 400 :管路流向閥 1006 :共構運轉之雙向主泵浦 14(1) The depth of the surface of the waterway of the port or lake or river and the temperature difference (9) Specific geology such as desert and surrounding environment. S In summary, the natural heat storage matrix is used as a heat recovery matrix. The natural heat storage matrix can be used as a fluid exchange exchange between the main body of the stable heat storage body and the heat exchanger body and the external special money (4) source. 12 1343985 The dynamic soaking device, or the relay homogenizer transmitted by the active transmission, can be used in the natural temperature storage matrix for the relative function of the relatively low temperature fluid passing through the system. The main heat device is provided with a relatively high temperature fluid which is heated by the heat transfer fluid for heat absorption and cooling, and is used for heat recovery and heat recovery. Please submit the case for review. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a heat recovery commutation system for direct transmission from a single flow path of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a heat recovery commutation system for indirect transmission from a single flow path of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a heat recovery commutation system for direct transmission from a bi-directional flow path in accordance with the present invention. Figure 4 is an illustration of Figure 3 illustrating an embodiment in which individual main pumps are replaced by a co-constructed bidirectional main pump. Fig. 5 is a view showing a heat recovery commutation system indirectly transmitted by a bidirectional flow path of the present invention. 1343985 [Description of main component symbols] 101 ·· Natural temperature storage body 102 ··Active heat equalizing device 103 : Active regulating body 104 : External passive exchange fluid source 105 : Transmission pipe 106 : Main pump 108 : Filter device 109 : Humidity adjustment Apparatus or humidity treatment structure 110: control unit 202: relay heat spreader 207: auxiliary pump 209: heat transfer fluid 400: line flow direction valve 1006: bidirectional main pump 14 for co-operative operation