TWI342752B - A garment with light signal indicating system - Google Patents

A garment with light signal indicating system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI342752B
TWI342752B TW97124344A TW97124344A TWI342752B TW I342752 B TWI342752 B TW I342752B TW 97124344 A TW97124344 A TW 97124344A TW 97124344 A TW97124344 A TW 97124344A TW I342752 B TWI342752 B TW I342752B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
garment
microcontroller
lamp
clothing
disposed
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TW97124344A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201000035A (en
Inventor
Hsin Yu Chen
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Hsin Yu Chen
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Priority to TW97124344A priority Critical patent/TWI342752B/en
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Publication of TWI342752B publication Critical patent/TWI342752B/en

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

1342752 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係損-種可發出行轉示錢之衣物,尤指一卷 及背部上設有複數個動作感應器,藉由該等動作感 =么出其位移之輪出訊號而啟動衣物上的燈具,以即時顯示 騎乘意圖者。 【先前技術】 相雜顺麵顿細,加衫車具有不耗 油、無术曰、無污染與使用方 量以單車代替汽車為㈣目 疋被很多上班族考 ™ Γ 奴輸身、運動工具、 休閒及旅遊良伴。 在騎乘單树,_單車財· 燈及煞車燈等信號警示機車上之方向 ^備因此轉耻在變縣道或轉彎 月’j ’’、須伸出左手或右手向後 皁輛不忍轉彎,以維護騎乘 的女王。細’騎乘單車並 伸出左六丰沾H 如&人魂知中那麼安全,除了 伸出左右麵動作在树不 的效果,於單轉絲m 1、、、、法充分達到警示 法預先得知前方單車騎 、麦方車輛彺往無 外。 的起動作,而容易造成追撞的意 1342752 有本發明之產生。 【發明内容】 ‘ 本發明之主要目的在提供—種可發出行轉示信號之衣 物’藉由在衣紅設有至少—動诚絲及她個燈具,俾能 於使用者騎乘單車時,藉由動作感應器伽使用者的姿勢以及 早車之移動狀態,啟動或關閉該等燈具而即時向周遭車輛或行 人警示其行車動向。 • *本發明之另一目的在提供一種可發出行車警示信號之衣 物’猎由在衣物之手臂部位上設有一傾斜開關及一燈具,俾能 於上下擺練物手臂時,魏佩絲發出—傾斜訊號至一微 控制器,而啟動或關閉設於手臂上之燈具。 树明之又-目的在提供—種可發出行車警示信號之衣 物,藉由在衣物背部上設置一加速度感應器及一燈具,供使用 ^於騎轉車時,可藉由該加速度錢H貞測單車之移動狀 《出對應於絲動狀紅輸出訊號至—微控㈣,以改變 背部上之燈具的發光模式。 為達上述之目的,本發騎設之—種可發出行車警示信號 包括—衣物本體、複數個燈具、—電池組、—電路控制 :至少-動佩應器,其巾該電路控制裝置包括—微控制 =Μ及與上述該等燈具、電池組電性和至少—動作感應器相 之電氣線路,藉以於該至少一動作感應器感測到該動作感 應器之移動時,透過魏線路發㈣應於該移動狀態之輸出訊 6 < S ) 唬至微控制益,以控制該微控制器之電源輸出而啟動或關閉該 等燈具。 Μ 為進-步了解本發明,以下舉較佳之實施例,配合圖式、 圖就將本發明之具體構成内容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如 后: 【實施方式】 叫參閱第1Α及1Β圖’其為本發明可發出行車警示信號 之衣物1之一實施例,包括設置於一外套型式之本體Π之複 數個燈具(21、22)、-電池組12、一電路控制裝£ 13、二傾 斜開關(hit switch)14及一加速度感應器(accdCT〇meter)15,其 中該傾斜開關及加速度感應器係用以作為動作感應器之用。 該等燈具(21、22)係分別設置於外套u的背部及左、右手 之前臂及財部等部位之表面,該等燈具⑵、22)包含一電路板 (圖中未示)與設於該電路板上之複數個發光二極體⑵i、 221) ’亚與該電池組^電性相連結,以發出光線而提供警示 信號。 該電路控㈣置13包括—微控制H 131及與該等燈具 (21 22)及電池組I2電性相連接之電氣線路m,使該等燈具 (2卜22)透過該電氣線路132❿通電。該微控制器i3i係為一 PIC^^f.JH(Peripheral Interface Controller Microcontroller) > 且該pic微控繼⑶係與該傾斜開關14及加速度感應器15 電性相連接,肋於接收到來自該傾斜開關14及加速度感應 杰15的輸出訊號時’可立即執行Pic微控制器⑶内預先寫 ; 入之程式而啟動或關閉該等燈具(2卜22)。 : 轉傾斜開關14係分別設置於外套η袖子之上臂部位, 於手臂上下擺動時,能夠判斷何時該傾斜開關Μ之傾斜角度 已大於一預定的傾斜角度之量,且在該判斷之後,產生並傳送 一傾斜訊號至該電路控制裝置13之pic微控繼ΐ3ι,以開 • 啟糊閉該外套U手臂上之燈具22。而該加速度感應器15 係设置於該外套n的背部,用以於其移動時,感測其加速移 動^態,並依據不同的加速移動狀態而發出對應於該加速移動 狀態的輸出訊號至該PIC微控制器⑶,使ρκ:微控制器⑶ 執行其預先寫人之程式而透過電氣線路132啟動·閉外套 U背部上之燈具21。 —在魏應用時’穿上該外套u之使用者係可藉由舉起手 不思轉.¾ ’當手臂舉起的角度超過該傾斜開關Μ之預定的 傾斜角度時’即觸發該手臂上之傾斜開關M,使該傾斜開關 14么出傾斜訊號至PIC微控制器⑶,以開啟該手臂上之燈 具22 (如第2A、2B圖所示)。當放下手臂使手臂舉起的角度 小於細斜開關Μ之預定的傾斜角度時,即關閉手臂上之燈 具22。 再者’於該使用者騎乘單車時,外套u背部所設的加速 度感應器15係可偵測單車行進時之移動狀態(例如加速、減 81342752 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is a type of clothing that can be used to transfer money, especially a roll and a plurality of motion sensors on the back, by means of the action = The wheel of the displacement is activated to activate the fixture on the garment to instantly display the rider's intention. [Prior Art] The mix of face and face is fine, and the car has no fuel consumption, no surgery, no pollution, and the use of bicycles instead of cars. (4) Seeing many office workers test Γ 输 slaves, sports tools , leisure and travel companions. In the direction of riding a single tree, _ bicycle money, lights and lights, etc., the direction of the locomotive is therefore shameful in the county road or the turning month 'j '', the left hand or the right hand must be extended backwards, the soap can not bear to turn, To maintain the queen of riding. Fine 'riding the bicycle and extending the left Liufeng dip H as the & the soul is so safe, in addition to extending the effect of the left and right movements in the tree, in the single turn silk m 1,,,, and the law fully achieve the warning method It is known in advance that the bicycles in front and the vehicles in the wheat are in the lead. The action of the invention is easy to cause a collision. 1342752 has the invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a garment that can emit a signal of a turn. By providing at least the movement of the clothing and her luminaire in the clothing red, when the user is riding a bicycle, By driving the posture of the user and the moving state of the early car, the lights are turned on or off to immediately alert the surrounding vehicles or pedestrians of their driving directions. • Another object of the present invention is to provide a garment that can issue a driving warning signal. The hunting device is provided with a tilt switch and a light fixture on the arm portion of the garment. When the arm is placed on the upper and lower arms, Wei Peisi sends a tilt signal to A microcontroller that activates or deactivates the fixtures that are placed on the arm. Shu Mingzhi - the purpose is to provide a kind of clothing that can issue a driving warning signal. By providing an acceleration sensor and a light fixture on the back of the clothing for use in riding the car, the acceleration can be used to measure the bicycle. The movement "out corresponds to the silky red output signal to - micro control (four) to change the illumination mode of the luminaire on the back. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention can provide a driving warning signal including: a clothing body, a plurality of lamps, a battery pack, a circuit control: at least a movable device, and a circuit control device including the Micro-control = Μ and the electrical circuit of the above-mentioned luminaire, battery pack and at least - motion sensor, so that when the at least one motion sensor senses the movement of the motion sensor, it is transmitted through the Wei line (4) The luminaire should be turned on or off by controlling the power output of the microcontroller by controlling the output of the mobile state 6 < S ). The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments, and the specific components of the present invention and the functions thereof are described in detail as follows: [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 and 1 FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the garment 1 capable of issuing a driving warning signal, comprising a plurality of lamps (21, 22), a battery pack 12, and a circuit control device 13 disposed on a body of the outer casing type. A tilt switch 14 and an acceleration sensor (accdCT) 15 are used as the motion sensor. The lamps (21, 22) are respectively disposed on the back of the outer sleeve u and the front arms of the left and right hands, the front arm and the financial department, and the lamps (2) and 22) include a circuit board (not shown) and A plurality of light-emitting diodes (2) i, 221) ' on the circuit board are electrically connected to the battery pack to emit light to provide a warning signal. The circuit control (four) 13 includes a micro control H 131 and an electrical circuit m electrically connected to the lamps (21 22) and the battery pack I2 to energize the lamps (2b 22) through the electrical line 132. The microcontroller i3i is a PIC^^f.JH (Peripheral Interface Controller Microcontroller) > and the pic micro-controller (3) is electrically connected to the tilt switch 14 and the acceleration sensor 15, and the rib is received from the rib. The output signals of the tilt switch 14 and the acceleration sensor 15 can be immediately executed in the Pic microcontroller (3); the program is turned on or off (2b 22). : The tilt switch 14 is respectively disposed on the upper arm portion of the sleeve n of the sleeve, and when the arm swings up and down, it can be determined when the tilt angle of the tilt switch has been greater than a predetermined tilt angle, and after the determination, A tilt signal is transmitted to the pic micro-controller of the circuit control device 13 to open and close the luminaire 22 on the U-arm of the jacket. The acceleration sensor 15 is disposed on the back of the outer casing n to sense the acceleration movement state when the vehicle is moving, and to output an output signal corresponding to the accelerated movement state according to different acceleration movement states. The PIC microcontroller (3) causes the ρκ:microcontroller (3) to execute its pre-written program to activate the luminaire 21 on the back of the U through the electrical line 132. - When applying Wei, the user wearing the jacket u can lift his hands without thinking. 3⁄4 'When the angle raised by the arm exceeds the predetermined tilt angle of the tilt switch '', the arm is triggered. The tilt switch M causes the tilt switch 14 to output a tilt signal to the PIC microcontroller (3) to turn on the light fixture 22 on the arm (as shown in Figures 2A and 2B). When the arm is lowered to raise the arm by an angle smaller than the predetermined inclination angle of the slanting switch ,, the lamp 22 on the arm is closed. Furthermore, when the user rides a bicycle, the acceleration sensor 15 provided on the back of the jacket u can detect the moving state of the bicycle while traveling (for example, acceleration, decrement)

速或靜止之其中—種狀態),並依據不同的移動狀態而發出一 L的輸出5亿號至該PIC微控制器⑶,使該微控制器 ^於執仃其預先寫入之程式時,依據不同的輸出訊號而決定 =上之燈具21的發光模式。例如,當單車在加速的狀態時, 背= 之燈具2丨係以慢速閃爍的方式發光(如第从圖所 不)’當單車在減速的狀態時,背部上之燈具21係以快速閃爍 =式發光(如第3B圖所示);單車在完全靜止的狀態時, #社之燈具21聰持全亮的狀態(如第3C圖所示)。 在本發明之另-實施例中,該外套u手臂上之燈具η係 可°又计成長條狀之燈具(如第4A圖所示),或是設計成複 數個著手#设置之燈具(如第4B圖所示),使該等燈具依 序閃爍’以達到充分警示的效果。One of the speed or the stationary state, and an output of 500 million is issued to the PIC microcontroller (3) according to different movement states, so that the microcontroller can execute the program written in advance. The illumination mode of the luminaire 21 is determined according to different output signals. For example, when the bicycle is in an accelerated state, the luminaire 2 of the back = illuminates in a slow flashing manner (as shown in the figure). When the bicycle is in a decelerating state, the luminaire 21 on the back is flashing rapidly. = illuminating (as shown in Fig. 3B); when the bicycle is in a completely static state, the luminaire of the singer is fully illuminated (as shown in Fig. 3C). In another embodiment of the present invention, the luminaire η on the jacket u-arm can be measured as a strip-shaped luminaire (as shown in FIG. 4A), or as a luminaire designed to be set up in plurality. Figure 4B), so that the lamps flash in sequence 'to achieve sufficient warning effect.

在本發明之另一實施例中,該外套Π背部上之燈具21係 可设計成各種醒目之形狀(如第5A-5D圖所示),並依據pIC 微控制器131内所預先寫入之程式而設計燈具的發光變化。 在本發明之另一實施例中’上述燈具(21、22)亦可與EL 發光體(electroluminescent lighting)或 el 冷光線 (electroluminescent wire)搭配使用(圖中未示)。 因此,本發明具有以下之優點: 1.本發明之設計可彌補傳統單車不具有汽機車之方向 燈及煞車燈等信號警示配備的侷限,並可於黎明、黃 9 昏、濃霧或下雨等光線不足的環境中提供重要的行車 警不信號’以達到警示來車的效果。 本毛明融合了原本在騎乘單車時所做出的各種動 作,可在不妨礙騎車的情況下,提供-種直觀而自然 的使用方式’讓使用者毋需學習即可直覺地藉由手臂 j勘而向周遭的車輛或行人警示出其行車動向,並 猎由早車的移動狀―向後方來車同步自動地顯示 使用者減速及停車的意圖,以增進行車安全。 3·本發明之結構簡單,組裝上相當容易,可廣泛應用在 各種衣物上’並成降低故障發生的機會,以達到節省 成本之目的,並增進其實用性。 ’、”r、上所述’依上文所揭示之内容,本發财可達到發明之 職目的’提供-魏㈣向顺車輛警科行轉向,以防 止來車或行人在不注意時發生追撞事故,極具產業上利用之價 值,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖係為本發明可發出行車警示信號之衣物之一實施 例之正面透視圖; 第1B圖係為第ιΑ圖之實施例之背面透視圖; 第2A圖係為第1B圖之實施例於未舉起手臂時外套之背 面外觀圖; 第2B圖係為第1B圖之實施例於舉起一手避而觸發該手 臂上之燈具之動作示意圖; 背部 示音^ 4A圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於手臂之燈具之形狀 第4B圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於手臂之燈具之形狀 示意圖; _第5A圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於背部之燈具之形狀 不意圖; 第5B圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於背部之燈具之形狀 示意圖; 第5C圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於背部之燈具之形狀 示意圖; 第圖係為本發明另一實施例設置於背部之燈具之形狀 示意圖; 【主要元件符號說明】 可發出行車警示信號之衣物1 外套本體 11 電池組12 電路控制裝置 Π 1342752In another embodiment of the present invention, the luminaire 21 on the back of the jacket can be designed in various conspicuous shapes (as shown in Figures 5A-5D) and pre-written in accordance with the pIC microcontroller 131. The program is designed to change the luminescence of the luminaire. In another embodiment of the invention, the lamps (21, 22) may also be used in conjunction with an EL illuminating or el illuminating wire (not shown). Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The design of the present invention can make up for the limitation of the signal warning equipment such as the direction lamp and the brake lamp of the conventional bicycle without the steam locomotive, and can be dawn, yellow faint, dense fog or rain, etc. In the low-light environment, important driving warnings are not provided to achieve the effect of warning. Ben Maoming combines the various actions that were originally made while riding a bicycle. It provides an intuitive and natural way of using it without hindering the ride. The arm j is used to warn the surrounding vehicles or pedestrians of their driving directions, and to hunt the intention of the user to decelerate and stop automatically by moving the car in the early direction to the rear to increase the safety of the car. 3. The structure of the present invention is simple in structure, relatively easy to assemble, and can be widely applied to various clothes' to reduce the chance of failure, thereby achieving cost saving and improving practicality. ', r, above, 'according to the content disclosed above, this wealth can reach the purpose of the invention 'providing - Wei (four) Xiangshun vehicle police line to prevent the car or pedestrian from happening when not paying attention Chasing accidents, the value of industrial use is very high, and the invention patent application is filed according to law. [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1A is a front perspective view of an embodiment of the garment capable of issuing a driving warning signal; Figure 2 is a rear perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 1B; Figure 2A is a rear view of the outer casing of the embodiment of Figure 1B when the arm is not raised; Figure 2B is an embodiment of Figure 1B A schematic diagram of the action of the luminaire on the arm is triggered by the hand; the back vocal ^ 4A is a shape of the luminaire disposed on the arm according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the shape of a lamp disposed on the back according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the shape of a lamp disposed on the back according to another embodiment of the present invention; This is the hair FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the shape of a lamp disposed on the back; FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the shape of a lamp disposed on the back according to another embodiment of the present invention; [Description of main components] A garment capable of issuing a warning signal 1 Group 12 circuit control unit Π 1342752

微控制器(PIC微控制器)131 電氣線路 132 傾斜開關 14 加速度感應器 15 燈具 21、22 發光二極體 211、221 12Microcontrollers (PIC Microcontrollers) 131 Electrical Circuits 132 Tilt Switches 14 Acceleration Sensors 15 Luminaires 21, 22 Light Emitting Diodes 211, 221 12

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範圍: 種可發出行車警示信號之衣物,包括: 一衣物本體; 複數個燈具’係設置於該衣物上,用以發出光線而提 供警示信號; 一電池組; 一電路控·置’係設置於該衣物本體上,該電路控 制裝置包括—微控㈣及與上述該等燈具和電池組電性 相連接之魏線路’使鱗燈具透過該魏線路而通電; 以及 至少-動作感應ϋ,係與上述微控制器電性相連接, 用以於感測到該動作感應器之移動時,該至少—動作感應 器發出-輸出訊號至微控制器,控制該微控制器之電源輸 出而啟動或關閉該等燈具。 2、 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之衣物,其中該至少一燈具係 設置於該衣物本體的手臂上。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之衣物,其中於該衣物本體的 左右手臂上各設有一動作感應器。 4、 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之衣物,其中該動作感應器係 為-傾斜開關’用以於手臂上下移動時,發出一傾斜訊號 至該微控制器,而啟動或關閉衣物手臂上之燈具。 5、如申凊專利範圍第4項所述之衣物’其_該燈具係為娜 13 6、1342752 燈組。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之衣物, 設置於該衣物本體的背部上。X. Patent application scope: A clothing that can issue a driving warning signal, including: a clothing body; a plurality of lamps are disposed on the clothing for emitting light to provide a warning signal; a battery pack; a circuit control device a system is disposed on the body of the garment, the circuit control device includes a micro-control (four) and a Wei line electrically connected to the lamp and the battery pack to enable the scale lamp to be energized through the Wei line; and at least - motion sensing The ϋ is electrically connected to the micro-controller, and when sensing the movement of the motion sensor, the at least-action sensor sends an output signal to the microcontroller to control the power output of the microcontroller. And turn these lights on or off. 2. The garment of claim i, wherein the at least one light fixture is disposed on an arm of the garment body. 3. The garment of claim 2, wherein a motion sensor is disposed on each of the left and right arms of the body of the garment. 4. The garment of claim 3, wherein the motion sensor is a tilt switch for emitting a tilt signal to the microcontroller when the arm moves up and down, and the garment arm is activated or closed. Light fixtures. 5. The clothing as described in item 4 of the patent application scope is as follows: the lamp is a lamp set of Na 13 6 and 13427752. The garment according to claim 1 is disposed on the back of the garment body. 其中該至少—燈具係 訊號決定背 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之衣物,其中該動作残广^ 為-加速度感應器,用以侧其移動狀態而發出係 出吼號至微控制器,使該微控制器依據該輪出 s 、、 部上之燈具的發光模式。Wherein the at least the luminaire signal determines the clothing as recited in claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the action is a wide-acceleration sensor for issuing a nickname to the microcontroller in a side moving state thereof. The microcontroller is caused to emit light according to the illumination mode of the lamp on the s and the portion. 8、如申請專利範圍第7項所述之衣物,其中該燈具係 燈組。 為一LED8. The garment of claim 7, wherein the luminaire is a lamp set. For an LED 1414
TW97124344A 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 A garment with light signal indicating system TWI342752B (en)

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