TWI342311B - Novel derivatives of 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran and their use as medicaments - Google Patents

Novel derivatives of 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran and their use as medicaments Download PDF

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TWI342311B
TWI342311B TW93136878A TW93136878A TWI342311B TW I342311 B TWI342311 B TW I342311B TW 93136878 A TW93136878 A TW 93136878A TW 93136878 A TW93136878 A TW 93136878A TW I342311 B TWI342311 B TW I342311B
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leucine
yloxy
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hydroxytetrahydrofuran
methoxytetrahydrofuran
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TW93136878A
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TW200530207A (en
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Serge Auvin
De Lassauniere Pierre-Etienne Chabrier
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Ipsen Pharma Sas
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1342311 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬技術領域】 本發明係關於2 -羥基四氫呋喃之新穎衍生物,其具有鈣啓 動蛋白酵素(calpain)之抑制活性及/或捕捉反應性氧種類 (ROS)之活性。本發明亦關於其製備方法、含有其之醫藥製 劑及其治療目的之用途,特別是作爲鈣啓動蛋白酵素抑制劑 及以選擇性或非選擇性方式捕捉反應性氧種類。 於鈣啓動蛋白酵素及ROS於生理病理學上所給之可能角 色中,依據本發明之新穎衍生物於此等酵素及/或此等殘基 種類參與處之病理治療中可產生有利或方便的效果,特別 是: -炎症及免疫疾病,例如類風濕關節炎、胰臟炎、多發性硬 化症、胃-腸系統發炎(潰瘍或非潰瘍性腸炎、克隆氏 (Crohn,s )症); -心血管及腦血管疾病,包括例如動脈高血壓、敗血性休克、 缺血或出血性心或腦梗塞、局部貧血及與血小板凝集相關之 失調; -中樞或周圍神經系統之失調,例如神經變性疾病,此特別 提及者爲腦或脊索創傷之疾病、蜘蛛膜下出血、癲癇症、老 化、老年痴呆包括阿茲海默氏症、亨丁頓氏症、帕金森氏症、 周圍神經病; -惡病質: -聽力喪失; -骨質疏鬆症; 1342311 -肌肉營養不良; •增生性疾病,例如動脈硬化症狹窄復發: -白內障; -器官移植; -自體免疫及病毒疾病,如紅斑性狼瘡、AIDS、寄生蟲及病 毒感染、糖尿病及其倂發症、多發性硬化症; -癌症, -所有病理特徵爲ROS產生過量及/或鈣啓動蛋白酵素活化 者。 於所有此等病理學中,有實驗證據證實ROS之參與(Free Radic. Biol. Med. (1 996) 20, 6 7 5 - 7 05 ; A n t i o x i d . Health. Dis. ( 1 997) 4 (Handbook of Synthetic Antioxidants), 1-52),以及 1¾ 啓動蛋白酵素之參與(Trends Pharmacol· Sci. (1994) 15, 412419; Drug News Perspect ( 1 999) 12,73-82)。例如,以 抗氧化劑減少與腦梗塞或實驗性頭蓋骨創傷有關之腦損傷 (Acta. Physiol. Scand. ( 1 994) 1 5 2,349-350; J, Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol. ( 1 9 9 5) 1 5,948-952 : J Pharmacol Exp Ther ( 1 997) 2, 895 -904),以及鈣啓動蛋白酵素抑制劑(Proc Natl Acad Sci USA ( 1 996) 93,342 8-3 3 ; Stroke, ( 1 998) 29, 152-158 ; Stroke (1994) 25, 2265·2270)。 申請人已於專利申請案PCT WO 0 1 /32654中描述雜環化 合物具有相同於鈣啓動蛋白酵素之抑制活性及捕捉氧反應 型式之活性。 該專利申請案之雜環化合物相當於式(A1) 1342311 Α-Χ-Ν-Υ I ΗPRODUCT DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel derivative of 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran which has an inhibitory activity against calpain and/or an activity of capturing reactive oxygen species (ROS). . The invention also relates to a process for its preparation, a pharmaceutical preparation containing the same, and its use for therapeutic purposes, in particular as a calcium activin inhibitor and for the selective or non-selective capture of reactive oxygen species. In the possible roles of calcineurin and ROS in physiology and pathology, novel derivatives according to the present invention may be advantageous or convenient for the pathological treatment of such enzymes and/or the residues of such residues. Effects, in particular: - Inflammation and immune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, pancreatitis, multiple sclerosis, inflammation of the stomach-intestinal system (ulcer or non-ulcerative enteritis, Crohn's disease); Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases including, for example, arterial hypertension, septic shock, ischemic or hemorrhagic heart or cerebral infarction, local anemia, and disorders associated with platelet aggregation; - disorders of the central or peripheral nervous system, such as neurodegenerative diseases This particular mention is a brain or spinal cord wound disease, subarachnoid hemorrhage, epilepsy, aging, senile dementia including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, peripheral neuropathy; - cachexia : - Hearing loss; - Osteoporosis; 1342311 - Muscular malnutrition; • Proliferative diseases such as atherosclerotic stenosis recurrence: - Cataract; - Organ transplantation; Immunity and viral diseases such as lupus erythematosus, AIDS, parasitic and viral infections, diabetes and its complications, multiple sclerosis; - cancer, - all pathological features are excessive ROS production and / or activation of calcine activin By. In all of these pathologies, experimental evidence confirms the involvement of ROS (Free Radic. Biol. Med. (1 996) 20, 6 7 5 - 7 05 ; A ntioxid . Health. Dis. ( 1 997) 4 (Handbook Of Synthetic Antioxidants), 1-52), and the involvement of 13⁄4 promoter proteinases (Trends Pharmacol. Sci. (1994) 15, 412419; Drug News Perspect (1 999) 12, 73-82). For example, antioxidants reduce brain damage associated with cerebral infarction or experimental cranial wounds (Acta. Physiol. Scand. (1 994) 1 5 2, 349-350; J, Cereb. Blood Flow Metabol. (1 9 9 5 1 5,948-952: J Pharmacol Exp Ther (1 997) 2, 895-904), and a calcium activin inhibitor (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (1 996) 93,342 8-3 3 ; Stroke, (1 998) 29, 152-158; Stroke (1994) 25, 2265·2270). The applicant has described in the patent application PCT WO 0 1 /32654 that the heterocyclic compound has the same activity as the inhibitory activity of the calcium activin and the oxygen-reactive pattern. The heterocyclic compound of the patent application is equivalent to the formula (A1) 1342311 Α-Χ-Ν-Υ I Η

(Al) 其中 R1代表氫原子、-OR3、-SR3、酮基、或環縮醛基, 其中R3代表氫原子、烷基、芳基烷基、雜環烷基羰基、 烷基羰基、芳基羰基或芳烷基羰基, 其中烷基、芳基或雜環烷基可經選自一或多個相同或 相異取代基取代,其取代基選自:烷基、0H、烷氧基、 硝基、氰基、鹵素或-NR4R5, R4及R5獨立代表氫原子或烷基,或R4及R5 —起與其 附著之氮原子形成可選擇經取代之雜環, R2代表氫原子、烷基、芳基或芳烷基,芳基爲可選擇經一 或多個相同或相異之基取代,此基選自:-OR6、-NR7R8、鹵 素、氰基、硝基或烷基, 其中R6、R7及R8獨立代表氫原子、烷基、芳基、芳 烷基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基或芳烷基羰基; A特別代表可選擇經取代噻畊基; X 代表-(CH2)n-、-(CH2)n-CO-、-N(R45)-CO-(CH2)n-CO-、 -N(R45)-CO-D-CO-、-CO-N(R45)-D-CO-、-CO-D-CO-、 -CH = CH-(CH2)n-CO- ' -N(R45)-(CH2)n-CO- ' -N(R45)-CO-C(R46R47)-CO- ' -0-(CH2)n-C0- ' -N(R45)-CO-NH-C(R46R47)-CO- ' -CO-N(R45)-C(R46R47)-CO-、-S-(CH2)n-CO-或-Z-CO-; -9- 1342311 D代表可選擇經取代伸苯基; Z代表雜環, R45代表氫原子或烷基, R46及R47獨立代表氫原子、烷基、芳基或芳烷基,其烷 基及芳基可選擇經取代; R48及R49獨立代表氫原子、烷基或-COR5Q基,或R48及 R49與其附著之氮原子形成可選擇經取代之雜環, R5°帶表氫原子、烷基、烷氧基或-nr51r52基, R51及R5 2獨立代表氫原子或烷基,或R51及R52與其附著 之氮原子一起形成可選擇經取代之雜環; N爲包含0至6之整數; Y 代表-(CH2)p-、-C(R53R54)-(CH2)P-、-C(R53R54)-CO-; R53及R54獨立代表氫原子、烷基、芳烷基,其芳基可選 自由一或多個相同或相異取代基取代,其取代基選自:0H、 鹵素、硝基、烷基、烷氧基、-NR55R56基, R55及R50獨立代表氫原子' 烷基或-COR57基,或R55及 R56與其附著之氮原子一起形成可選擇經取代之雜環, R57代表氫原子、烷基、烷氧基或-NR58R59基, R58及R59獨立代表氫原子或烷基,或r58及r59與其附著 之氮原子一起形成可選擇經取代之雜環; P爲包含0至6之整數;(Al) wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, -OR3, -SR3, a keto group, or a cyclic acetal group, wherein R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an arylalkyl group, a heterocycloalkylcarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an aryl group A carbonyl or aralkylcarbonyl group, wherein the alkyl, aryl or heterocycloalkyl group may be substituted with one or more identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, OH, alkoxy, nitrate a group, a cyano group, a halogen or -NR4R5, R4 and R5 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, or R4 and R5 together with a nitrogen atom attached thereto form an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, and an aromatic group. Or an aryl group, the aryl group being optionally substituted by one or more identical or different groups selected from: -OR6, -NR7R8, halogen, cyano, nitro or alkyl, wherein R6, R7 And R8 independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group or an aralkylcarbonyl group; A particularly represents a substituted substituted thioglycol; X represents -(CH2)n-, -(CH2)n-CO-, -N(R45)-CO-(CH2)n-CO-, -N(R45)-CO-D-CO-, -CO-N(R45)-D-CO- , -CO-D-CO-, -CH = CH-(CH2)n-CO- '-N(R45)-(CH2)n-CO- '-N(R45 )-CO-C(R46R47)-CO- ' -0-(CH2)n-C0- ' -N(R45)-CO-NH-C(R46R47)-CO- '-CO-N(R45)-C (R46R47)-CO-, -S-(CH2)n-CO- or -Z-CO-; -9- 1342311 D represents an optionally substituted phenyl group; Z represents a heterocyclic ring, and R45 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. , R46 and R47 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, and the alkyl group and the aryl group thereof may be optionally substituted; R48 and R49 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a -COR5Q group, or R48 and R49 thereof The attached nitrogen atom forms an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring, R5° has a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a —nr51r52 group, and R51 and R5 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, or R51 and R52 are attached thereto. The nitrogen atoms together form an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring; N is an integer from 0 to 6; Y represents -(CH2)p-, -C(R53R54)-(CH2)P-, -C(R53R54)-CO- R53 and R54 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, and the aryl group thereof may be optionally substituted by one or more identical or different substituents, and the substituent is selected from the group consisting of: 0H, halogen, nitro, alkyl, Alkoxy, -NR55R56, R55 and R50 independently represent a hydrogen atom 'alkyl or -COR57 group, or R55 and R56 attached thereto The subunits together form an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring, R57 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a -NR58R59 group, R58 and R59 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, or r58 and r59 together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached form Selecting a substituted heterocyclic ring; P is an integer from 0 to 6;

Het代表雜環, 以及該通式(A1)化合物之與礦物質及有機酸或與礦物質 及有機鹼之加成鹽, -10- 1342311 其中式(A1)化合物具下列例外,其中當Het代表四氫呋喃 或四氫哌喃,R1之OR3基中R3代表氫原子、烷基、芳基烷 基、雜環烷基羰基(其雜環烷基爲經碳原子分支)、烷基_ 基 '芳基羰基或芳烷基羰基,R2爲氫且γ爲p = 0之-(CH2)p· 基時,則X不代表具R45 = R46 = H之 -CO-N(R45)-C(R46R47)-CO-。 申請人現已驚訝地發現下文所述通式(I)化合物具有相同 於鈣啓動蛋白酵素之抑制活性及捕捉反性性氧種類之活 性,而於細胞穿透之項目上具有改良性質。 因此,本發明之標的爲通式(I)化合物Het represents a heterocyclic ring, and an addition salt of the compound of the formula (A1) with a mineral and an organic acid or with a mineral and an organic base, -10- 1342311 wherein the compound of the formula (A1) has the following exceptions, wherein Het represents Tetrahydrofuran or tetrahydropyran, R3 in the OR3 group of R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an arylalkyl group, a heterocycloalkylcarbonyl group (having a heterocycloalkyl group branched via a carbon atom), an alkyl group - an aryl group Carbonyl or aralkylcarbonyl, when R2 is hydrogen and γ is -(CH2)p· group of p = 0, then X does not represent -CO-N(R45)-C(R46R47)- having R45 = R46 = H CO-. Applicants have now surprisingly found that the compounds of formula (I) described below have the same inhibitory activity as calcinein and capture the activity of the counter-oxidative oxygen species, with improved properties in the cell penetration project. Thus, the subject matter of the invention is a compound of formula (I)

其中: A代表Where: A represents

其中 R1、R2、R4、R5及R6獨立代表氫原子、鹵素原子、0H基、 烷基、烷氧基、氰基、硝基或Nr7r8基’ R7及R8獨立代表氫原子、烷基基或-C0R9基’ R9代表氫原子 '烷基或烷氧基’ 1342311 R3代表氫原子、烷基或-cor1g-基,Wherein R1, R2, R4, R5 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an OH group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group or a Nr7r8 group 'R7 and R8 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or - The C0R9 group 'R9 represents a hydrogen atom 'alkyl or alkoxy' 1342311 R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a -cor1g- group,

Rl()代表氫原子或烷基或烷氧基,且 w 代表一鍵或-CH2-CH2-、-CH = CH-、-0-、-S-或-NR11·, 其中Ru代表氫原子或烷基: X 代表-CO-、-Y-CO·、-0-Y-C0 -或- nr12-y-co-, γ代表伸烷基或鹵伸烷基, R12代表氫原子、烷基或-COR13基, R13代表氫原子、烷基、鹵烷基或烷氧基, AA每次提及時代表自然胺基酸、帶有反應性化學官能基 側鏈(如羧酸、胺、醇或锍基)之自然胺基酸以烷基或芳烷基 酯(對於酸官能基)之型式被保護,烷基、芳烷基胺甲酸酯, 或烷基或芳烷基羧醯胺(對於胺官能基),烷基或芳烷基醚或 烷基或芳烷基硫醚型式或烷基或芳烷基酯型式(對於醇及锍 基官能基)或最終通式-NR14-(CH2)p-CR15R16-CO-型式,其中 P代表〇或1,R14代表氫原子或烷基,R15代表氫原子或烷 基且R16爲氫原子、烷基、鹵烷基、苯基、環烷基、環烷基 烷基或烯基, 或R15及R16與其附著之碳原子形成3至7個碳原子之飽 和碳環(且較佳爲3至6個碳原子)’-(A A) 2-基亦可代表通式 -NRl7-(CH2)3-CH(R18)-CO-之羰胜肽,其中R17代表氫原子 或烷基且R18代表氫原子或烷基; η代表2或3;且最終 R代表氫原子或烷基或-CO-R19基,其中R19代表院基(丑 特別爲甲基: -12- 1342311 或此等化合物之鹽類。 烷基或伸烷基除非另有特定指明,否則意指含1至1 2個 碳原子之直線或分支烷基或伸烷基,且較佳爲1至6個碳原 子。鹵烷基或鹵伸烷基意指烷基或伸烷基中至少一個氫原子 經鹵素原子取代。烯基除非另有特別指明,否則意指含2至 12個碳原子之直線或分支烯基,且較佳爲2至6個碳原子。 環烷基除非另有特別指明,否則意指含3至7個碳原子之環 烷基。烷氧基除非另有特別指明,否則意指碳鏈爲直線或分 支之烷氧基且含1至6個碳原子。芳基除非另有特別指明, 否則意指碳環芳基。碳環芳基意指含1至3個稠合環之碳環 芳基。最後,鹵素原子意指選自氟、氯、溴及碘原子之原子。 芳烷基及環烷基基個別意指芳烷基及環烷基烷基,構成其 之烷基、芳基及環烷基具有前面所指鄕同意義。 自然胺基酸意指纈胺酸(Val)、白胺酸(Leu)、異白胺酸 (ILe)、甲硫胺酸(Met)、苯基丙胺酸(Phe)、天冬醯胺酸(Asn)、 麩胺酸(Glu)、麩醯胺酸(Gin)、組胺酸(His)、離胺酸(Lys)、 精胺酸(Arg)、天冬胺酸(Asp)、甘胺酸(Gly)、丙胺酸(Ala)、 絲胺酸(Ser)、酥胺酸(Thr)、酪胺酸(Tyr)、色胺酸(Trp)、半 胱胺酸(Cys)或脯胺酸(Pro)。 具有1至6個碳原子之直線或分支烷基特別爲甲基、乙 基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基及第三丁基、 戊基、新戊基、異戊基、己基、異己基。含3至7個碳原子 之環烷基特別意指環己基。碳環芳基特別意指苯基、萘基及 1342311 菲基,較佳爲苯基及萘基,且更較佳爲苯基。鹵烷基特別意 指-CF3基。最終,鹵伸烷基特別意指-CF2-基。 自然胺基酸側鏈攜帶之經保護官能基之例特別包括: -以甲基、乙基、第三丁基或苄基酯形式之經保護酸官能 基; -第三丁基或苄基胺甲酸酯、乙醯胺形式之苄基胺甲酸 酯、乙醯胺之經保護胺官能基; -第三丁基、苄基酯或哌喃或亦爲乙醯基形式之經保護醇 官能基;及 -甲基硫酯形式之經保護锍酯官能基或甲基硫酯形式。 較佳地,本發明之化合物具有至少下列特徵之一者: * R1、!^2、!^4、R5及R6獨立代表氫原子 '鹵素原子或烷基、 烷氧基或NR7RS基; * R3代表氫原子、甲越或-C OR9基,其中R9代表甲基或第 三丁氧基; * w 代表一鍵或- CH2-CH2-、-CH = CH-、-0 -或-S-基,尤其是 鍵或-CH2-CH2-、-0-或-S-基; * X 代表-C0-、-Y-C0 -或- 0- Y- C0-; *-(AA)-含有胺基酸獨立選自由自然胺基酸、3_甲基纈胺 酸、正纈胺酸、苯基甘胺酸、乙烯基甘胺酸及2 -胺基丁酸; * η代表2 : *R代表氫原子或甲基。 更佳者’本發明之化合物爲具有至少—種下列特徵之化合 物: -14- 1342311 *1^、112、尺4、115及r6獨立代表氫原子或烷基或烷氧基(且, 更較佳爲R1 ' R2、R4 ' R5及R6皆爲氫原子)。 *R3代表氫原子或甲基(且,更較佳爲氫原子); *w代表-0 -或-S-,更加爲-S-; * X 代表-Y-C0 -或-0-Y-C0-; * -(AA)n-代表(AAh'AA1)-基,此等 AA1 代表 Leu 且 AA2 代表選自下列胺基酸組成之群:自然胺基酸、3-甲基纈胺 酸、正纈胺酸、苯基甘胺酸、乙烯基甘胺酸及2-胺基丁酸 (且更較佳爲(ΑΑ^-ίΑΑ1)-基,此等AA1代表Leu且AA2 代表選自下列胺基酸組成之群:Leu、Lys、Val、3-甲基 纈胺酸、正纈胺酸、苯基甘胺酸、乙烯甘胺酸及2 _胺基丁 酸); * R代表氫原子。 具體而言,本發明係關於選自下列通式(I)之化合物: -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基 -1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基 -N、[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)甘胺醯基->^-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫 呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -Ν-(10Η·啡噻畊-2-基羰基)白胺酸基-以_[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫 呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν6-[(苄氧基)羰基]-Ν2-(10Η-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)離胺酸基 -心-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -15- 1342311 -1-U0H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)-L·脯胺酸基-lV-tOS)-2-甲氧基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)甘胺醯基-以-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋 喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)白胺酸基羥基四氫呋 喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -N6-[(苄氧基)羰基]·Ν2-(10Η-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)離胺酸基 -NMoS)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)-L-脯胺酸基->^-[(33)-2-羥基四 氫呋喃-3-基]-L_白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)白胺酸基- N-[(3S)-2-(乙醯基氧 基)-四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -以-(1011-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)離胺酸基-;^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫 呋喃_3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν·(10Η-啡噻哄-2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基-N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -0-(第三丁基)-N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-絲胺酸基 -NMOS )-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基卜L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基 -1^-[(3 5)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基-;^-[(35)-2-羥基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: ·0-(第三丁基)-Ν-(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-絲胺酸基 -N-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -16- 1342311 -N-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基 •“-[(Μ)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -N-[3-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基-Ni-[(3S)-2-甲 氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺; •心[3-(1011-啡噻阱-2-基)丙醯基]-1-白胺酸基-1^-[(35)-2-羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基-:^-[(35)-2· 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺: -!^-[(1011-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺酸基41-[(35)-2· 甲氧基四氫肤喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸基-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸基-以-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-甲基- N- [(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基乙醯基]甘胺酸基 -心-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-D-纈胺酸基 -NMOS)-】-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -3 -甲基- N- [(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L -纈胺酸基 -&-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 阱-2-基氧基)-乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -17- 1342311 -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-正纈胺酸基 -Ni-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃3-基]-L·白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-絲胺酸基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L·白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯基-“-[(35)-2- 甲氧基四氫呋喃3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -!^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 畊2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}-2-苯基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -以-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 畊2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丁 - 3-烯醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 •>^-[(3 5)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3·基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-纈胺酸醯胺: -N-K10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基-3-環己基 -N1-[(3 S )-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -Ν·[(1〇Η-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基-N-[(3S)-2-甲 氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺; -Ν·[(1〇Η-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-N2-異丁基 -1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]甘胺酸醯胺: -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2·基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基-N-[(3S>-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基-^4(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -18- 1342311 -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸基-1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1^-[(丨011-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-1^纈胺酸基->41-[(35)-2- 羥基四氫呋喃-3 -基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-丙胺醯基-以-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -1^-[(38)-2 -羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺;Rl() represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, and w represents a bond or -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -0-, -S- or -NR11., wherein Ru represents a hydrogen atom or Alkyl: X represents -CO-, -Y-CO·, -0-Y-C0 - or - nr12-y-co-, γ represents an alkylene group or a haloalkyl group, and R12 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or -COR13 group, R13 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group or an alkoxy group, and AA each represents a natural amino acid, a reactive chemical functional side chain (such as a carboxylic acid, an amine, an alcohol or a hydrazine). The natural amino acid of the group is protected as an alkyl or aralkyl ester (for acid functional groups), alkyl, aralkyl carbamate, or alkyl or aralkyl carboxamide (for amines) Functional group), alkyl or aralkyl ether or alkyl or aralkyl sulfide type or alkyl or aralkyl ester type (for alcohol and mercapto functional groups) or final formula -NR14-(CH2)p -CR15R16-CO-form, wherein P represents deuterium or 1, R14 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R15 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and R16 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a ring Alkylalkyl or alkenyl, or R15 and R16 and attached carbon The formation of a saturated carbocyclic ring (and preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms) of 3 to 7 carbon atoms '-(AA) 2- group may also represent a formula -NRl7-(CH2)3-CH(R18)- a carbonyl derivative of CO-, wherein R17 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and R18 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; η represents 2 or 3; and finally R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or a -CO-R19 group, wherein R19 represents a Base (ugly, especially methyl: -12- 1342311 or a salt of such a compound. Alkyl or alkylene means a straight or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms unless otherwise specifically indicated or An alkyl group, and preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Haloalkyl or haloalkyl means that at least one hydrogen atom in the alkyl or alkylene group is substituted by a halogen atom. Alkenyl group unless otherwise specified otherwise It means a straight or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms. A cycloalkyl group means a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms unless otherwise specified. The alkoxy group means a straight or branched alkoxy group and has 1 to 6 carbon atoms unless otherwise specified. The aryl group means a carbocyclic ring unless otherwise specified. Carbocyclic aryl means a carbocyclic aryl group having 1 to 3 fused rings. Finally, a halogen atom means an atom selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine atoms. It means an aralkyl group and a cycloalkylalkyl group, and the alkyl group, the aryl group and the cycloalkyl group constituting the same have the same meanings as defined above. The natural amino acid means valeric acid (Val) and leucine (Leu) ), isoleucine (ILe), methionine (Met), phenylalanine (Phe), aspartic acid (Asn), glutamic acid (Glu), glutamic acid (Gin), Histamine (His), lysine (Lys), arginine (Arg), aspartic acid (Asp), glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), serine (Ser), crisp Amine (Thr), tyrosine (Tyr), tryptophan (Trp), cysteine (Cys) or proline (Pro). Linear or branched alkyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms are especially methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second butyl and tert-butyl, pentyl, neopentyl Base, isopentyl, hexyl, isohexyl. A cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms particularly means a cyclohexyl group. Carbocyclic aryl particularly means phenyl, naphthyl and 1342311 phenanthryl, preferably phenyl and naphthyl, and more preferably phenyl. Haloalkyl means especially -CF3 group. Finally, a haloalkyl group means, in particular, a -CF2- group. Examples of protected functional groups carried by the natural amino acid side chain include, inter alia: - a protected acid functional group in the form of a methyl, ethyl, tert-butyl or benzyl ester; - a tert-butyl or benzylamine a benzylamine carbamate in the form of a formate or acetamide, a protected amine functional group of acetamide; a third butyl, benzyl ester or piperane or a protected alcohol function in the form of an acetamyl group And a protected oxime ester functional group or methyl thioester form in the form of a methyl thioester. Preferably, the compounds of the invention have at least one of the following characteristics: * R1, ! ^2! ^4, R5 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom 'halogen atom or an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an NR7RS group; * R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methine or a -COR9 group, wherein R9 represents a methyl group or a third butoxy group; * w represents a bond or -CH2-CH2-, -CH = CH-, -0 - or -S- group, especially a bond or -CH2-CH2-, -0- or -S- group; * X stands for - C0-, -Y-C0 - or - 0- Y-C0-; *-(AA)-containing amino acid independently selected from natural amino acids, 3-methylproline, n-proline, phenyl Glycine, vinyl glycine and 2-aminobutyric acid; * η represents 2: *R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. More preferably, the compound of the present invention is a compound having at least one of the following characteristics: -14- 1342311 *1, 112, 4, 115 and r6 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or an alkoxy group (and, more preferably Preferably, R1 'R2, R4 'R5 and R6 are all hydrogen atoms). *R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group (and more preferably a hydrogen atom); *w represents -0 - or -S-, more preferably -S-; * X represents -Y-C0 - or -0-Y- C0-; * -(AA)n- represents (AAh'AA1)- group, these AA1 represent Leu and AA2 represents a group consisting of the following amino acids: natural amino acid, 3-methylproline, Pro-amine, phenylglycine, vinyl glycine, and 2-aminobutyric acid (and more preferably (ΑΑ^-ίΑΑ1)-yl, these AA1 represent Leu and AA2 represents an amine selected from the group consisting of Group of base acid groups: Leu, Lys, Val, 3-methylproline, n-proline, phenylglycine, ethylene glycine, and 2-aminobutyric acid; * R represents a hydrogen atom. In particular, the present invention relates to a compound selected from the group consisting of the following formula (I): -N-(10H-phutthiam-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-leucine-1 ^-[(35)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-1^ leucine amide; -N-(10H-phutthiam-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine- L-Acetyl-N, [(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-(10H-morphin-2-ylcarbonyl)glycine Base->^-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: -Ν-(10Η·Pentyl-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine - _[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -Ν6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-Ν2-(10Η-morphothelazine-2 -ylcarbonyl)-amino acid-heart-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -15- 1342311 -1-U0H-morphine tillage-2 -ylcarbonyl)-L-proline-l-tOS)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-(10H-morphin-2-yl) Carbonyl)glycine-yl-p-amine-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine; -N-(10H-phthylthiophen-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: -N6 -[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]·Ν2-(10Η-morpholino-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid-NMoS)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -1-(10H-morpholino-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-proline group->^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-(10H-Phenothione-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine-N-[(3S)-2-(ethenyloxy)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine Amine: -(1011-phthylthiam-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid-;^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; · (10Η-Phenothyridin-2-ylethyl)-L-leucine-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -0-(Tertiary Butyl)-N-(10H-Brothidin-2-ylethylidene)-L-Lesinyl-NMOS)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl b- Amine leucine; -N-(10H-cyano-4-indanyl)-L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl-1^-[(3 5)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran -3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -N-(10H-morpholino-2-ylethyl)-L-leucine--^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran -3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: ·0-(Tertiary butyl)-Ν-(1〇Η-morphothelin-2-ylethyl -L-serinate-N-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -16- 1342311 -N-(10H-morphine tillage-2 -L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl•"-[(Μ)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -N-[3-(10H -morpholino-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine-Ni-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; [3-(1011-Phenothiont-2-yl)propanyl]-1-leucine-1--[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine Amine; -N-[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-leucine--:^-[(35)-2·methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl] -L - leucine decylamine: -!^-[(1011-morphothi-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine group 41-[(35)-2. methoxytetrahydrol Phenyl-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine: -N-[(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-alanine-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3 -yl]-L- leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-proline-l-[[33]-2 -methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-[(10H-phutthiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-alanine----[ (35)-2 -methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-methyl-N-[(10H-morphothen-2-yloxyethyl)glycine-based -[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-D- Amidino-yl)-]-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -3 -methyl-N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy) Ethyl]-L-proline--amp;-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -1^-[(35)-2 -Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-Phenylthio-2-yloxy)-ethenyl]amino}butyl)-L-白amine Hydrazide; -17- 1342311 -N-[(10H-Phenylthiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-n-decylamino-Ni-[(3S)-2-methoxy Tetrahydrofuran 3-yl]-L· leucine amide; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-serinyl-1^-[(33) 2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L· leucine amide; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-cylamine thiol- "-[(35)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -!^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-( ( 2S)-2-{[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]amino}-2-phenylethenyl)-L-leucine guanamine; -with-[(33 )-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]amino}but-3-ene ))-L- leucine decylamine; -2-methyl-N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]alanine group•>^-[(3 5) 2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -Ν-[(1〇Η-morphindol-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine thiol- 1^-[(33)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-proline decylamine: -N-K10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine Mercapto-3-cyclohexyl-N1-[(3 S )-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -Ν·[(1〇Η-phthymphazin-2- Ethyloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-yl-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-phenylalanine decylamine; -Ν·[(1〇Η -morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-N2-isobutyl-1^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]glycine decylamine : -Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothiont-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-leucine-N-[(3S>-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L -White Acid decylamine; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-yl-^4(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-white Amidoxime: -18- 1342311 -N-[(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-alanine-1^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -1^-[(丨011-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-1^valine--41-[( 35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-phutthiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-propylamine-yl---[ (38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-methyl-N-[(10H-cyanosin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]glycine Mercapto-1^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine;

-N-[(10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-D-纈胺酸基-以-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -3-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸基 -1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺; -心-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺;-N-[(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethyl)-D-proline----((33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-impamine Acid decylamine; -3-methyl-N-[(10H-morphothyridin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-prolinyl-1^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran -3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -heart-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphine tillage- 2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}butanyl)-L-leucine guanamine;

-N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-正纈胺酸基 -1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L -絲胺酸基->^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯基-1^-[(33)-2· 羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -以-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}-2·苯基乙醯基)-L -白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻 阱-2-基氧基)-乙醯基]胺基}丁 - 3-烯醯基)-L -白胺酸醯胺; -19- 1342311 -2-甲基-N-[(l OH-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 -Ni-tpS)-〕-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-U10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-纈胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-3-環己基 •>}|-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^-丙胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-N-[(3S)-2-羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺:-N-[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-n-decylamine-1^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L - Indoleamine leucine; -N-[(10H-phutthiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-serinyl->^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3 -yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-cyanosin-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-succinylamine-1^-[(33)-2 · Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; --[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphine) Thio-2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}-2-phenylethylhydrazinyl)-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl ]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-Brothidene-2-yloxy)-ethenyl]amino}but-3-enyl)-L-leucine decylamine ; -19- 1342311 -2-methyl-N-[(l OH-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]alanine-Ni-tpS)-]-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl] -L- leucine amide; -N-U10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-proline amide; -[(1〇Η-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-3-cyclohexyl•>}|-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3- -1^-Alanine amide; -Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-N-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-phenylalanine decylamine:

-N-U10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基- NM(3S)-2-羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-異丁基甘胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[2·甲基- 2-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基]甘胺醯基 -心-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν·[2-甲基- 2·(10Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基]甘胺醯基 -NMoS)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -心(10,11-二氫-51二苯并[1),11氮呼-3-基羰基)-1^白胺酸基 -以-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺;-N-U10H-morphin-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-NM(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-isobutylglycine decylamine; -Ν-[2·Methyl-2-(10H-Pentylthio-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycidyl-heart-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl -1^- leucine amide; -Ν·[2-methyl- 2·(10Η-morphothen-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycine-NMoS)-2-hydroxyl Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine: -Heart (10,11-dihydro-51 dibenzo[1), 11 az exo-3-ylcarbonyl)-1^ leucine- Taking -[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine;

-N-(10,l 1-二氫- 5H·二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基 -Ni-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1^-[(5-乙醯基-10,11-二氫-5^1-二苯并[1),£]氮呼-3-基)羰 基]-L-白胺酸基-以-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺 酸醯胺: -2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 -!^-[(3 5)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -20- 1342311 -N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基- 2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻 阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺; -N-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基- 2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻 阱2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺: -N-(10H-啡噚畊-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-!^-[(35)-2-甲氧基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噚阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-NMOS)-〗-羥基四-N-(10,l 1-dihydro-5H.dibenzo[b,f]azhen-3-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-Ni-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -1^-[(5-ethenyl-10,11-dihydro-5^1-dibenzo[1), £]azet-3- Carbonyl]-L-leucine-based-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: -2-methyl-N-[(10H -Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]alanine-!^-[(3 5)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -20- 1342311 -N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl- 2-(3-{[(10H-phutazom-2-yloxy)ethenyl]amine })propylamylamine; -N-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl- 2-(3-{[(10H-morphothelin 2-yloxy) Ethyl hydrazide]amino}propyl)pentanylamine: -N-(10H-bromoquintain-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine--^-[(35)-2-methoxy 4-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-(10H-peptone-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-NMOS--hydroxy-tetra

氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; 或其一鹽類。 本發明目標亦爲作爲藥物,如先前定義之通式(I)化合物以 及此等化合物之醫藥上可容許鹽類。Hydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; or a salt thereof. The object of the invention is also a pharmaceutical, such as a compound of the formula (I) as defined above and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of such a compound.

醫藥上可容許鹽類係特別意指無機酸加成鹽,如氫氯酸 鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、硫酸鹽、磷酸鹽、二磷酸鹽及硝 酸鹽,或有機酸鹽,如乙酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、反丁烯二酸 鹽、酒石酸鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、乳酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、 p-甲苯磺酸鹽、棕櫚酸鹽及硬脂酸鹽。本發明之範疇中亦包 括者爲,當其可被使用時,其爲由鹼所形成之鹽類,如由氫 氧化鈉或氫氧化鉀。醫藥上可容許鹽類之其他例可參考“Salt selection for basic drugs”,Int. J. P harm. (1986),33, 2 0 1 - 2 1 7 .製造。 本發明亦係關於醫藥組成物,其含有作爲活性成分之如先 前定義之通式(I)化合物或此化合物之醫藥上可容許鹽,與至 少一種醫藥上可容許賦形劑。 -21- 1342311 含有本發明化合物之醫藥組成物可爲固體型式,例如粉 末、顆粒、錠劑、明膠膠囊、微脂體、栓劑或藥膏布。適當 固體撐體可例如爲磷酸鈣、硬脂酸錶、滑石、糖、乳糖、糊 精、澱粉、明膠、纖維素、甲基纖維素 '羧甲基纖維素鈉、 聚乙烯吡咯啶酮及蠟。 含有本發明化合物之醫藥組成物亦可以液體型式呈現,例 如爲溶液、乳劑、懸浮液或糖漿。適當液體撐體可例如爲水、 有機溶劑如甘油或二醇類,以及其混合物,以各種比例於水 中〇 . 此外本發明係關於先前定義之通式(I)化合物之用途,或此 化合物之醫藥上可容許鹽,以製備所欲治療所有病理特徵爲 過量ROS產生及/或鈣啓動蛋白酵素活化之醫藥,特別爲選 自下列疾病及失調所組成之群,包括炎症及免疫疾病、心血 管及腦血管疾病、中樞及周圍神經系統、骨質疏鬆症、肌肉 營養不良、增生性疾病、白內障、器官移植後排斥反應及自 主免疫及病毒疾病。 如本發明醫藥之投與可以局部途徑、口服途徑、非腸胃道 途徑、肌肉內注射、皮下注射、靜脈內注射等實施。 如本發明產物之劑量,提供於治療前述疾病或失調者,會 依據投與方法、欲治療受試者之年齡及體重及後者之狀態而 變化,且最終由臨床醫師或獸醫決定。此等由臨床醫師或獸 醫決定之量本文稱爲“治療上有效量”。 依說明之方式,依據本發明醫藥所擬定之投與劑量包含於 O.lmg至10g,依據使用之活性成分形式而定。 -22- 1342311 依據本發明,通式(I)化合物可以下文所述方法製備。 通式(1)化合物之製備 依據本發明之式(I)化合物可依據下列圖解1所是合成途 徑製備(於說明書其餘部份中通式(I)化合物其中R代表院基 Aik者稱爲通式(I),化合物,彼等通式(I)中R代表氫原子者 稱爲通式(1)2化合物且彼等通式(I)中R代表_C〇R19者稱爲 通式(I h化合物): A-X-OH + Η-(ΑΑ)-γ 11 ΗPharmaceutically acceptable salts are particularly meant to mean inorganic acid addition salts such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydroiodides, sulfates, phosphates, diphosphates and nitrates, or organic acid salts, Such as acetate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, succinate, citrate, lactate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, palmitate and hard Fatty acid salt. Also included within the scope of the invention are salts which are formed from a base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, when they are used. Other examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be found in "Salt selection for basic drugs", Int. J. P harm. (1986), 33, 2 0 1 - 2 1 7 . The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound of the formula (I) as defined above or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. -21- 1342311 The pharmaceutical composition containing the compound of the present invention may be in a solid form such as a powder, granule, lozenge, gelatin capsule, liposome, suppository or ointment. Suitable solid supports can be, for example, calcium phosphate, stearic acid, talc, sugar, lactose, dextrin, starch, gelatin, cellulose, methylcellulose 'carboxymethylcellulose sodium, polyvinylpyrrolidone and waxes. . Pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of the invention may also be presented in liquid form, such as a solution, emulsion, suspension or syrup. Suitable liquid supports may, for example, be water, organic solvents such as glycerol or glycols, and mixtures thereof, in various proportions in water. Further, the invention relates to the use of a compound of the formula (I) as defined previously, or to a compound thereof A pharmaceutically acceptable salt for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of all pathological features of excess ROS production and/or activation of calcinein, in particular, a group consisting of the following diseases and disorders, including inflammation and immune diseases, cardiovascular And cerebrovascular diseases, central and peripheral nervous system, osteoporosis, muscular dystrophy, proliferative diseases, cataracts, rejection after organ transplantation, and autoimmune and viral diseases. The administration of the medicament of the present invention can be carried out by a local route, an oral route, a parenteral route, an intramuscular injection, a subcutaneous injection, an intravenous injection or the like. The dosage of the product of the present invention, provided to treat the aforementioned disease or disorder, will vary depending on the method of administration, the age and weight of the subject to be treated, and the state of the latter, and will ultimately be determined by the clinician or veterinarian. These amounts, as determined by the clinician or veterinarian, are referred to herein as "therapeutically effective amounts." By way of illustration, the dosage administered according to the invention is from O.lmg to 10g, depending on the form of active ingredient employed. -22- 1342311 According to the present invention, the compound of the formula (I) can be produced by the method described below. Preparation of the compound of the formula (1) The compound of the formula (I) according to the invention can be prepared according to the synthetic route of the following Scheme 1 (in the rest of the specification, the compound of the formula (I) wherein R represents a hospital Aik is called The compound of the formula (I), the compound of the formula (I) wherein R represents a hydrogen atom is referred to as a compound of the formula (1) 2, and those of the formula (I) wherein R represents _C〇R19 are referred to as a formula ( I h compound): AX-OH + Η-(ΑΑ)-γ 11 Η

Ο O'Ο O'

Aik (Π) (ΠΙ)Aik (Π) (ΠΙ)

A-X-(AA)-lji η ΗA-X-(AA)-lji η Η

0〇20〇2

.19 圖解1 製備通式(I),及(1)2化合物中Α、X、ΑΑ、η及R如先前 所述者,經由通式(Π)之酸與通式(ΙΠ)之胺之縮合,於胜肽 合成標準條件(M. Bodanszky and A. Bodanszky, The Practice of Peptide Synthesis, 1 4 5 (S p r i n g e r - V e r 1 a g, 1984)),於THF、二氯甲烷或DMF’偶合劑存在下如二環己 基碳二亞醯胺(DCC)、1,1,-羰基二咪唑(CDI)(J Med. Chem. (1992),35 (23),4464-4472)或 1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙 基碳二亞醯胺鹽酸鹽(EDC或WSCI)(John Jones,The chemical synthesis of peptides, 54 (Clarendon Press, -23- 1342311.19 Scheme 1 Preparation of the compounds of formula (I), and (1) 2 wherein hydrazine, X, hydrazine, η and R are as previously described, via an acid of the formula (Π) and an amine of the formula (ΙΠ) Condensation, standard conditions for the synthesis of peptides (M. Bodanszky and A. Bodanszky, The Practice of Peptide Synthesis, 1 4 5 (S pringer - V er 1 ag, 1984)), in THF, dichloromethane or DMF' coupling agent In the presence of, for example, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1,1,-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) (J Med. Chem. (1992), 35 (23), 4644-4472) or 1-(3) -Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC or WSCI) (John Jones, The chemical synthesis of peptides, 54 (Clarendon Press, -23- 1342311)

Oxford, 1991))及鹼,例如三乙基胺或n,N-二異丙基乙基 胺’爲了導致通式(I) !化合物。然後通式(I),化合物之半乙 縮醛官能基可使用約2N礦物酸水溶液去保護,例如,HC1 或HBr,使用丙嗣作爲共溶劑,因而獲得通式(1)2之內半縮 醛衍生物’若適當使用醯化,具體而言,以酸酐(R19C0)20(例 如乙酸酐)於醯化劑存在下如N,N-二甲基-4-吡啶胺,以獲得 通式(1)3化合物。 通式(II)中間物之製備: 通式(Π)之非市販羧酸類中,A、W、X、Y、R1、R2、R3、 R4、R5及R6如上定義,依據下文詳細說明之不同合成可達 成。 當 X = -0-Y-C0-: 於此情形,可使用如下文圖解2所示合成路徑。Oxford, 1991)) and a base such as triethylamine or n,N-diisopropylethylamine 'in order to give a compound of the formula (I)! Then the formula (I), the hemiacetal functional group of the compound can be deprotected using an aqueous solution of about 2N mineral acid, for example, HC1 or HBr, using propionium as a cosolvent, thereby obtaining a half-shrinkage of the formula (1) Aldehyde derivative 'When appropriate deuteration is used, in particular, an acid anhydride (R19CO) 20 (for example, acetic anhydride) in the presence of a deuterating agent such as N,N-dimethyl-4-pyridinamine to obtain a formula ( 1) 3 compounds. Preparation of the intermediate of the formula (II): Among the non-commercial carboxylic acids of the formula (A), A, W, X, Y, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined above, depending on the details described in detail below. Synthesis can be achieved. When X = -0-Y-C0-: In this case, the synthesis path shown in Figure 2 below can be used.

A-OH + Br-Y-COAlk -- A-〇-Y_COAlk -- A-〇-Y_C〇2H (Π.1) (Π.2) (Π.3) (Π) 圖解2 依據此合成路徑,通式(I I)之酸中X代表圖解2中之 -0-Y-C0-,可例如由通式(II.1)之羥基啡噻阱(IMed·Chem· ( 1 992),35(4),7 16-24)或羥基咔唑(J. Chem. Soc ( 1 95 5), 3475 -3477 ; J. Med. Chem. ( 1 964),7,1 5 8 -1 6 1 )製備。與通式 (II.2)之市販鹵酯縮合於鹼存在下實行,例如K2C03或 Cs2C03,經由於極性溶劑中力口熱,例如THF或DMF,至少 5小時。然後去保護呈中間物獲得通式(II. 3)之酯(於酸媒劑 中,在第三丁基酯或甲基/乙基酯皂化之情形),爲了導至通 式(Π)之酸中X代表- XO-Y-CO -基者。 -24- 1342311 當 X = -CO-: 於此情形,可使用如下文圖解3或4所示合成路徑。 i)X代表- CO -且w帶表_S-、_0_或鍵: 當X代表圖解3之-CO-及…代表-S-'-Ο -或鍵時’通式(Π) 之啡噻阱、啡哼阱或咔唑酸衍生物可由通式(11.4)之2 -乙醯基 啡噻阱(例如,卩1^1'1113216(1984),39(1),22-3;81111.5〇。,(:111111· ( 1 968),(7),2832-42,Pharmazie ( 1 966),21(11),645-9)、2-乙醯基啡噚阱(J. Org. Chem. ( 1 960), 25,747-53)或 2-乙醯基 昨哗(例如,Heterocycles(1994),39(2),833-45 ; J Indian Chem. S o c. (1985), 62(7), 5 3 4-6 ; J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. (1985),(2),86-7),其使用乙醯基氯以N乙醯基化, 經由於甲苯中加熱至反流,以獲得中間物(II. 5 )(J. Med. Chem. (1998),41(2),148-156)。如此獲得之中間物(II.5)連 續以碘及卩比卩定之混合物(J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1944),66, 894-895)及水性蘇打處理,於10(rc,以獲得通式(π)之羧酸 類。A-OH + Br-Y-COAlk -- A-〇-Y_COAlk -- A-〇-Y_C〇2H (Π.1) (Π.2) (Π.3) (Π) Figure 2 Based on this synthetic path, In the acid of the formula (II), X represents -0-Y-C0- in Scheme 2, and may, for example, be a hydroxymorphothane trap of the formula (II.1) (IMed·Chem· (1 992), 35 (4) , 7 16-24) or hydroxycarbazole (J. Chem. Soc (1 95 5), 3475-3477; J. Med. Chem. (1 964), 7, 1 5 8 -1 6 1 ). Condensation with a commercially available haloester of the formula (II.2) in the presence of a base, such as K2C03 or Cs2C03, via a hot melt in a polar solvent, such as THF or DMF, for at least 5 hours. And then to protect the intermediate to obtain the ester of the formula (II. 3) (in the case of an acid vehicle, in the case of saponification of a third butyl ester or methyl / ethyl ester), in order to lead to the formula (Π) X in the acid stands for - XO-Y-CO - base. -24- 1342311 When X = -CO-: In this case, the synthetic path shown in Figure 3 or 4 below can be used. i) X represents -CO - and w has a table _S-, _0_ or a bond: when X represents a graph of -CO- and ... represents -S-'-Ο- or a bond when the formula (Π) A thia trap, a porphyrin trap or a oxazole acid derivative may be a 2-acetylmorphotheline trap of the formula (11.4) (for example, 卩1^1'1113216 (1984), 39(1), 22-3; 81111.5 〇., (:111111· (1 968), (7), 2832-42, Pharmazie (1 966), 21(11), 645-9), 2-Ethyl phenyl morphine trap (J. Org. Chem (1 960), 25, 747-53) or 2-Ethyl group (see, for example, Heterocycles (1994), 39(2), 833-45; J Indian Chem. S o c. (1985), 62 (7), 5 3 4-6 ; J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. (1985), (2), 86-7), which is acetylated with ethyl ethoxide, by toluene Heating to reflux to obtain an intermediate (II. 5 ) (J. Med. Chem. (1998), 41(2), 148-156). The intermediate (II.5) thus obtained is continuously iodine and hydrazine. A mixture of hydrazine (J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1944), 66, 894-895) and aqueous soda treatment at 10 (rc) to obtain a carboxylic acid of the formula (π).

圖解3 -25- Ϊ342311Illustration 3 -25- Ϊ342311

(Π)(Π)

圖解4 當X代表圖解4之-CO-且W代表-CH2-CH2-或-CH = CH-, 通式(11)^或(II)之酸可由通式(π.6)之二-乙醯基化衍生物 製備(例如,J. Chem. Soc. (1973),859-863)。當於啡噻阱(圖 解3 )之情形,使用碘及吡啶進行乙醯基氧化隨後於水性蘇打 中水解,於保溫下。如此獲得之通式(II)Ae之化合物(其爲通 式(Π)化合物中R3代表乙醯基)可選擇歷經額外處理,於水 性鉀鹼存在之反流下,於較佳爲1 5至3 6小時之時間以獲得 通式(II)之羧酸類。 當 X = -Y-CO-: 於X =-Y-CO-,下文圖解5中2種合成路徑可能達成通式 (II)之羧酸,依據可取得之起始試劑° -26- 1342311Scheme 4 When X represents -CO- of Figure 4 and W represents -CH2-CH2- or -CH=CH-, the acid of formula (11)^ or (II) can be obtained by the formula (π.6) bis-B Preparation of thiolated derivatives (for example, J. Chem. Soc. (1973), 859-863). In the case of the morphine trap (Fig. 3), oxime-based oxidation is carried out using iodine and pyridine followed by hydrolysis in aqueous soda under heat. The compound of the formula (II) Ae thus obtained, which is a compound of the formula (Π), wherein R3 represents an ethyl hydrazide group, may optionally be subjected to additional treatment, preferably in the presence of aqueous potassium base, preferably at 15 to The carboxylic acid of the formula (II) is obtained in a period of 3 hours. When X = -Y-CO-: in X =-Y-CO-, the two synthetic routes in Scheme 5 below may reach the carboxylic acid of formula (II), depending on the starting reagent available. -26- 1342311

圖解5 於通式(II.4)之2-乙醯基啡噻阱(W = -S-)或2-乙醯基咔唑 (W代表鍵)之情形,如先前所述,轉化成通式(II)之羧酸以 Willgerodt-Kindler-型同系物化反應(Synthesis (1 975), 35 8-375 )完成(圖解5之左側部分)。於硫及嗎啉存在下通式 (II.4)中間物之加熱導致通式(II.7)之硫羧醯胺之形成(德國 專利申請案DE 27〇2714及DE 1910291 ),其經由水解被轉化 成通式(II)之羧酸類。 -27- 1342311 或者(圖解5右側部)’當w代表-S-或鍵且m爲大於1之 整數時,或當w代表-CH2-CH2_或_CH = CH1 m爲大於或等 於1之整數時’通式(Π)羧酸類之合成以經由CS2之烷醯氯 之通式(II. 8)之中間物之芳族環之醯化開始’依據 Friedel-Crafts 反應條件(J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1946),68, 2673-7 8 ; J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 ( 1 973 ),85 9- 86 1 )。 然後將通式(Π.9)之醯化中間物轉化成通式(II.10)之硫羧醯 胺衍生物,經由Willgerodt-Kindler反應,最終至依據先前 所述化學次序之通式(Π)羧酸類。 依據Willgerodt-Kindler法亦可獲得啡噚阱-形式類似物, 如 J. Org. Chem. (1960),25,747-5 3.所述。 通式(III)中間物之製備: 通式(m)之胺基-內半縮醛衍生物,其中AA、R及η如上 所述’使用下文圖解6所示製備路徑可完成。此方法可製備 通式(ΠΙ)化合物中η = 2(下文通式(111)2化合物)及通式(III)化 合物中η = 3(下文通式(ΙΙΙ)3化合物)。 1342311 H2N' +Illustrative 5 is the case of the 2-acetylmorphinethiophene (W = -S-) or 2-ethylmercaptocarbazole (W represents a bond) of the formula (II.4), which is converted into a pass as previously described. The carboxylic acid of formula (II) is carried out in a Willgerodt-Kindler-type homologue physicochemical reaction (Synthesis (1 975), 35 8-375) (left part of Scheme 5). The heating of the intermediate of the formula (II.4) in the presence of sulphur and morpholine results in the formation of thiocarboxamide of the formula (II.7) (German Patent Application DE 27〇2714 and DE 1910291) via hydrolysis It is converted into a carboxylic acid of the formula (II). -27- 1342311 or (right part of diagram 5) 'When w represents -S- or bond and m is an integer greater than 1, or when w represents -CH2-CH2_ or _CH = CH1 m is greater than or equal to 1 In the case of integers, the synthesis of the carboxylic acid of the formula (Π) begins with the deuteration of the aromatic ring of the intermediate of the formula (II. 8) of the alkane chloroform of CS2, according to the Friedel-Crafts reaction conditions (J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1946), 68, 2673-7 8 ; J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1 973), 85 9-86 1 ). The deuterated intermediate of the formula (Π.9) is then converted to the thiocarboxyguanamine derivative of the general formula (II.10), via the Willgerodt-Kindler reaction, and finally to the formula according to the chemical sequence previously described (Π ) Carboxylic acids. A morphine-form analog can also be obtained according to the Willgerodt-Kindle method, as described by J. Org. Chem. (1960), 25, 747-5. Preparation of the intermediate of formula (III): The amine-internal hemiacetal derivative of formula (m) wherein AA, R and η are as described above using the preparative route shown in Scheme 6 below. This method can produce η = 2 (the compound of the following formula (111) 2) and η = 3 (the compound of the following formula (ΙΙΙ) 3) in the compound of the formula (III). 1342311 H2N' +

Ο Gp"AA! -〇H σιι·ι)Ο Gp"AA! -〇H σιι·ι)

Gp-AAUN H (ΠΙ.2)Gp-AAUN H (ΠΙ.2)

0 00 0

HH

Gp—AA1Gp—AA1

OH (ΙΠ.3)OH (ΙΠ.3)

Gp—AA1 H (ΠΙ.4)Gp—AA1 H (ΠΙ.4)

Gp-AA3-〇H Η-ΑΑ!-ψ H (IIL5)Gp-AA3-〇H Η-ΑΑ!-ψ H (IIL5)

OO

GpGp

〇、Oh,

Aik H-AA^AA1-^ H (ni)2Aik H-AA^AA1-^ H (ni)2

H-AA^AA^AA1-!^ H (ΙΠ)3H-AA^AA^AA1-!^ H (ΙΠ)3

圖解6 通式(ΙΠ.2)之胺基-丁內脂衍生物經由通式(III.1)之經保 護胺基酸之縮合而獲得’其中AA1爲先前於通式(1)定義之 AA中之胺基酸殘基,且Gp爲保護基,例如苄基或第三丁基 胺甲酸酯,與(S)-cL胺基丁內脂於胜肽標準條件下,爲了導 至通式(III.2)之羧醯胺中間物。然後還原此內脂至內半縮醛 (lactol ),使用還原劑如二異丁基氫化鋁(DIBAL),於惰性 溶劑中,例如THF或CH2C12,溫度較佳爲低於-50°C,例如, 於約-7 8 °C。然後通式(ΠΙ.3)之內半縮醛衍生物之半乙縮醛官 能基於醇媒劑中經保護,例如甲醇,使用強酸,例如三氟乙 酸,爲了導致通式(III.4)之縮醛。然後依據文獻所述方法將 通式(III.4)之胺基-縮醛衍生物之胺官能去保護(1'.'\¥·Scheme 6 The amine-butyrolactone derivative of the formula (ΙΠ.2) is obtained by condensation of a protected amino acid of the formula (III.1) wherein AA1 is AA previously defined by the formula (1) An amino acid residue, and Gp is a protecting group, such as benzyl or a tert-butylamine formate, and (S)-cL aminobutyrolactone under standard conditions of the peptide, in order to Carboxylamidine intermediate of (III.2). The lactone is then reduced to the internal hemiacetal (lactol) using a reducing agent such as diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL) in an inert solvent such as THF or CH2C12, preferably at a temperature below -50 °C, for example , at about -7 8 °C. The hemiacetal function of the hemiacetal derivative of the formula (ΠΙ.3) is then protected based on an alcohol vehicle, such as methanol, using a strong acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, in order to give the formula (III.4) Acetal. The amine function of the amine-acetal derivative of formula (III.4) is then deprotected according to the method described in the literature (1'.'\¥·

Greene and P.G.M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Second edition (Wiley-Jnterscience,1991))。然後 通式(III. 5)之中間物歷經胜肽鏈之一或二個連續延長-去保 -29- 1342311 護環’如先前所述,爲了獲得個別通式(m)2及(III)3之二 -(n = 2)或三-胜肽性(n = 3)衍生物。 於特定情形中,(AA2-AA1)基或(AA3-AA2)基經通式 -NRl7-(CH2)3-CH(Rl8)-CO-之羰胜肽取代,依據下文圖解7 所示之類似先前所述胜肽合成策略獲得通式(111)2及(ΠΙ)3 之衍生物,圖解7僅代表(AA2-AAl)基經羰胜肽-取代之情 況’於(AA3-AA2)基經羰胜肽取代之情形可使用類似製備方 法0Greene and P.G.M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Second edition (Wiley-Jnterscience, 1991)). Then the intermediate of the general formula (III.5) is subjected to one or two consecutive elongations of the peptide chain - to protect the -29-1342311 retaining ring' as previously described, in order to obtain individual formulas (m) 2 and (III) 3 bis-(n = 2) or tri-peptidic (n = 3) derivatives. In a particular case, the (AA2-AA1) group or the (AA3-AA2) group is substituted with a carbonyl peptide of the formula -NRl7-(CH2)3-CH(Rl8)-CO-, as shown in Figure 7 below. The previously described peptide synthesis strategy yields derivatives of the general formula (111) 2 and (ΠΙ) 3, and Scheme 7 represents only the (AA2-AAl) group via the carbonyl peptide-substituted case's (AA3-AA2) group. A similar preparation method can be used in the case of carbonyl peptide substitution.

H-AA3-NH-AA3-N

II

R 圖解7 通式(III.6)之羰胜肽可以文獻所述方法輕易完成(例如, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. ( 1 992),39,273 -277) ° 除非另有特別指明,本文所有使用之技術及科學名詞具有 本發明所屬技術領域中熟習該項技術者通常了解之相同意 義。相似地,本文提及之所有刊物、專利申請案、所有專利 案及所有參考文獻以參考文獻之方式倂入。 -30- 1342311 【實施方式】 下列呈現之實施例係爲了說明上列程序且不應視爲本發 明範疇之限制。 實施例 實施例1 : N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸 基-以-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 1.1) N2-[(苄氧基)羰基]->^-[(33)-2-酮四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白 胺酸醯胺: 將 3.51g(13.25mmol)之 Cbz-L-白胺酸、2_41g(leq.)之 (S)-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽、1.97g之HOBT(l.leq.)及 5.59g(2.2eq.)之1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亞醯胺鹽 酸鹽(EDC)溶解於60ml之無水DMF中然後加入 7.64!111(3.369.)之比心二異丙基乙基胺。於灌注至20〇1111之 乙酸乙酯/水1/1混合物之前,於20°C下攪拌反應混合物15 小時,攪拌及傾注後,連續以l〇〇ml NaHC03飽和溶液、50ml 之水、100ml之1M檸檬酸溶液及最終之100ml鹽水溶液洗 滌此有機溶液,於硫酸鈉上乾燥有機相、過濾並於真空下濃 縮至乾燥》使用異戊烷洗滌獲得之油狀物,然後由二氯甲烷 /異戊烷混合物結晶,以68%產率獲得白色固體》熔點: 1 3 0 -1 3 1 〇C。 1.2) N2-[(苄氧基)羰基]-以-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 於氬氣下,含60 ml無水二氯甲烷之3-頸燒瓶中溶解 1.24g(3.56mmol)之中間物 1.1。於逐滴添加 l〇.7ml(3eq.)之 -31- 1342311 DIBAL於二氯甲烷的1M溶液之前,將混合物冷卻至-6(rC, 添加結束時,移除冰浴並維持攪拌另1 5分鐘,然後小心將 反應媒劑灌注至1 00ml之20%洛捷爾(Rochelle )鹽溶液, 劇烈攬拌2小時後,加入1 〇 〇 m 1之二氯甲烷,將此混合物注 入分離漏斗。回收有機相並以50ml之水及50ml之鹽水洗 滌’於硫酸鈉上乾燥及過濾後,有機溶液於真空中濃縮至乾 燥,蒸發殘餘物於矽膠管柱上純化(洗析液:乙酸乙酯/庚烷, 以1/1至8/2之比例)。白色固體以72%之產率獲得,熔點: 48-49〇C。 1.3) N2-[(苄氧基)羰基]-Ni-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺 於20°C逐滴加入過量三氟乙酸(5ml)至0.82g(2.34mni〇l)中 間物1.2於50ml甲醇之溶液中,維持於20°C攪拌15小時, 然後反應混合物於真空中部份濃縮並於50ml二氯甲烷中收 取。此有機溶液連續以5 0ml之飽和NaHC03溶液、5 0ml之 水及50ml之鹽水洗滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後,過濾並於真空 中濃縮,蒸發殘餘物於矽膠管柱上純化(洗析液:乙酸乙酯/ 庚烷,以1/1至7/3之比例)’以80%之產率獲得白色固體。 熔點:1 1 2 -11 3 °C。 1.4) 1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 將2g(5.5mmol)中間物1.3及600mg之10% Pd/C導入含有 6 0ml甲醇之不銹鋼反應器中,於2atm氫氣壓下攪拌混合物 1小時,過濾催化劑後,於真空中蒸發去除甲醇’使用獲得 之油狀殘餘物(1 .2〇g ; 94%)於下列步驟。 -32- 1342311 1.5) N-[(苄氧基)羯基]-L-白胺酸基- Nl-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫 呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用中間物合成之相同實驗步驟,除了以中間物1.4 置換(S )-2-胺基_4_ 丁內脂氫溴酸鹽。於矽膠管柱上純化產物 (洗析液:乙酸乙酯/庚烷7/3),獲得l.〇4g之白色固體’產 率 6 9 %,熔點:7 6 · 7 7 °C。 1.6) L-白胺酸基-心-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺 酸醯胺: 使用中間物丨.4合成之相同實驗步驟,除了以中間物1 · 5 置換中間物1 .3,使用此反應產物不需額外純化,以產率96% 獲得0.7 4 g無色泡沫物。 1.7) N-[(苄氧基)羰基]-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基-Ni-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用中間物1 · 1合成之相同實驗步驟,除了以中間物1.6 置換(S )-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽。反應產物由乙酸乙醋/ 異戊烷混合物再結晶,以產率77%獲得0.96g之白色固體’ 熔點:21〇-212°C。 1.8) L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基-N匕[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃 -3 -基]-L -白胺酸醯胺: 使用中間物1 .4合成之相同實驗步驟,除了以中間物1 .7 置換中間物1 .3,以可定量產率獲得〇.74g之白色固體,熔 點:1 87- 1 8 8。。。 1.9) 1-(10 -乙醯基-10H -啡噻畊-2-基)乙酮 1342311 將30g(0.1l8mol)之2-乙醯基啡噻阱及9.28g(leq.)之乙醯 基氯導入含15 0ml甲苯之500m丨燒瓶,於導入新的部份之 4.6g(0_5 eq.)乙醯基氯之前,加熱反應混合物至反流45分 鐘’於反流下加熱另維持攪拌2小時,然後將反應媒劑傾注 在約200g之冰上,攪拌後,倒出有機相並連續以1 00ml水 及100ml鹽水洗滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥有機溶液、過濾並使用 旋轉蒸發器濃縮至乾燥,獲得黃色固體(3 3 g; 100%),不需 額外純化使用其於下一步驟。 1.10) 10H-啡噻阱-2-羧酸: 將24g(0_084mol)中間物1.9溶解於55ml之吡啶,添加 2 0.3 2 g(leq.)之碘後,於1〇〇 °c加熱反應混合物15分鐘,然 後於使用旋轉蒸發器濃縮至乾燥前,於20°C維持攪拌另外 20小時’將1 00ml水加至如此獲得之蒸發殘餘物,隨後加 入15g(4.46eq.)之小團塊NaOH。然後於l〇〇°C加熱此混合物 1小時,使用冰浴冷卻後,以1 00 m I乙酸乙酯洗滌反應混合 物,然後使用5 0 m 1之1 2 N水溶液H C 1酸化,出現豐富的沉 澱物,後者通過布氏漏斗(Biichner funnel )過濾,使用乙 醇洗滌並於75 °C下真空乾燥。 可由酸性濾液回收額外部分之預期產物,使用100ml乙酸 乙酯提取後者兩次,然後以50ml水隨後50ml之鹽水洗滌有 機相,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後,有機溶液於真空中濃縮至乾燥, 收集之總量爲16.8g,以總產率爲82 %之黃色固體型式,熔 點:> 23 5 °C。 1342311 1 .1 1) N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺 此胜肽濃縮物之實驗步驟相同於合成中間物1.1所述者’ 此次使用10H-啡噻阱-2-羧酸(中間物1.10)及L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基-1^-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3 -基]-L -白胺酸醯胺 (中間物1.8),此反應產物經於矽石之色層分析純化(洗析 液:乙酸乙酯/庚烷,以7/3至1 /1之比例),以2 1 %之產率 獲得228mg黃色固體,熔點:164-165 °C。 實施例2: N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸 基-N、[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基卜L-白胺酸醯胺: 將228mg(0.33mmol)之實施例1化合物溶解於含12ml丙 酮之燒瓶中,然後於20°C逐滴加入2ml之2N水溶液HC1, 維持攪拌6小時3 0分鐘。然後將此反應媒劑濃縮至乾燥並 於矽膠管柱上色層分析純化蒸發殘餘物(洗析液:乙酸乙酯/ 庚烷9Π)。以22%之產率獲得49mg之黃色固體,熔點‘· 1 7 4 - 1 7 6 °C。 依據相同於實施例1所述何成策略以製備實施例3至6化 合物,其由中間物1.4、1.6及1.10及適當市販經保護胺基 酸起始。 實施例3 : N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)甘胺醯基 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 黃色固體。 實施例4: N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)白胺酸基-:^-[(33)-2- 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -35- 1342311 黃色固體’培點:l80_180 5 〇c。 實施例5 : [(苄氧基)羰基]_N2_(1〇H_啡噻阱_2_基羰基) 離胺酸基甲氧基四氫呋喃-卜基卜^白胺酸醯 胺: 黃色固體,熔點:102-1031。 實施例ό: i-dOH-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-脯胺酸基 -NMOS)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基卜L_白胺酸醯胺: 黃色固體’培點:243-243.5 1:。 實施例7 ' 8、9及1 〇之化合物依據實施例2化合物所述 實驗步驟製備,其分別由實施例3、4、5及6化合物起始。 實施例7: N-(i〇H-啡噻阱-2_基羰基)甘胺醯基-;^-[(35)-2- 羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 黃色固體’熔點:126-126.5。(:。 實施例8: Ν-(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)白胺酸基-Ni-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]_L-白胺酸醯胺: 黃綠色固體,熔點:144-144.5。(:。 實施例9: N6-[(苄氧基)羰基]_n2_(10H_啡噻阱_2_基羰基) 離胺酸基-!^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3_基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 黃色固體,熔點:109-109.5 °C。 實施例1〇: 1-U0H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)-1^_腩胺酸基 -1^-[(3 3)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡黃色固體,熔點:144.5-145 °C。 實施例1 1 : N-(l〇H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)白胺酸基 -以-[(35)-2-(乙醯氧基)·四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺: -36- 1342311R Schematic 7 The carbonyl peptide of the formula (III.6) can be easily carried out by the method described in the literature (for example, Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. (1 992), 39, 273-277) ° unless otherwise specified, All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains. Similarly, all publications, patent applications, all patents, and all references cited herein are incorporated by reference. -30- 1342311 [Embodiment] The following examples are presented to illustrate the above procedures and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. EXAMPLES Example 1 : N-(10H-Brothidin-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-leucine-based-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3 -yl]-L- leucine decylamine: 1.1) N2-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]->^-[(33)-2-onetetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine bismuth Amine: 3.51 g (13.25 mmol) of Cbz-L-leucine, 2_41 g (leq.) of (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide, 1.97 g of HOBT (l. Leq.) and 5.59 g (2.2 eq.) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) were dissolved in 60 ml of anhydrous DMF and then added Concentrated diisopropylethylamine of 7.64!111 (3.369.). The reaction mixture was stirred at 20 ° C for 15 hours before being poured into a mixture of ethyl acetate/water 1/1 of 20 1111. After stirring and pouring, it was continuously saturated with 1 mL of NaHC03, 50 ml of water, 100 ml. The organic solution was washed with 1 M citric acid solution and a final 100 ml of brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The pentane mixture was crystallized to give a white solid, mp.: 303. 1.2) N2-[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]---[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: 60 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane under argon 1.24 g (3.56 mmol) of intermediate 1.1 was dissolved in a 3-neck flask. Add l〇.7ml (3eq.) of -31- 1342311 DIBAL to a solution of 1M in dichloromethane, then cool the mixture to -6 (rC, at the end of the addition, remove the ice bath and maintain stirring 1 5 Minutes, then carefully inject the reaction medium into 100 ml of 20% Rochelle salt solution, vigorously stir for 2 hours, add 1 〇〇m 1 of dichloromethane, and inject the mixture into the separation funnel. The organic phase was washed with 50 ml of water and 50 ml of brine. After drying over sodium sulfate and filtered, the organic solution was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and the residue was purified on a silica gel column. Alkane, in a ratio of from 1/1 to 8/2. White solid obtained in 72% yield, m.p.: 48-49 〇 C. 1.3) N2-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-Ni-[(3S 2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine is added dropwise at a temperature of 20 ° C to an excess of trifluoroacetic acid (5 ml) to 0.82 g (2.34 mni 〇l) of intermediate 1.2 in 50 ml of methanol The solution was stirred at 20 ° C for 15 hours, then the reaction mixture was partially concentrated in vacuo and taken in 50 mL dichloromethane. The organic solution was washed successively with 50 ml of a saturated NaHC03 solution, 50 ml of water and 50 ml of brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was evaporated on a silica gel column (washing solution: Ethyl acetate / heptane, in a ratio of from 1/1 to 7/3) was obtained as a white solid in 80% yield. Melting point: 1 1 2 -11 3 °C. 1.4) 1^-[(33)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: 2 g (5.5 mmol) of intermediate 1.3 and 600 mg of 10% Pd/C are introduced into 6 In a 0 ml methanol stainless steel reactor, the mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere of 2 atm for 1 hour. After filtering the catalyst, the methanol was evaporated in vacuo to remove the oily residue (1. 2 g; 94%). -32- 1342311 1.5) N-[(benzyloxy)indolyl]-L-leucine-Nl-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine Amine: The same experimental procedure was used for the synthesis of the intermediate except that the (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide was replaced with the intermediate 1.4. The product was purified on a hydrazine column (eluent: ethyl acetate / heptane 7/3) to afford a white solid yield of <RTI ID=0.0>> 1.6) L-Acetyl-based-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: The same experimental procedure was carried out using the intermediate 丨.4 synthesis, except Intermediate 1 · 5 Substituted intermediate 1. 3, using this reaction product, without additional purification, 0.74 g of a colorless foam was obtained in a yield of 96%. 1.7) N-[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-leucine-L-leucine-Ni-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leamine Acid amide: The same experimental procedure was carried out using the intermediate 1 · 1 synthesis except that the (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide was replaced with the intermediate 1.6. The reaction product was recrystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate/isopentane to afford 0.96 g of a white solid in a yield of 77%. 1.8) L-Acetyl-L-leucine-N匕[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide: Synthesis using intermediate 1.4 The same experimental procedure, except that the intermediate 1.3 was replaced with the intermediate 1.7, a white solid of 74.74 g, m.p.: 187. . . 1.9) 1-(10-Ethyl-10H-cyano-4-yl)ethanone 1342311 30 g (0.118 mol) of 2-ethenylthiophene and 9.28 g of (eq.) Chlorine was introduced into a 500 m crucible flask containing 150 ml of toluene, and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 45 minutes before introducing a new portion of 4.6 g (0-5 eq.) of ethylhydrazine chloride. Then, the reaction medium was poured onto about 200 g of ice, and after stirring, the organic phase was poured out and washed successively with 100 ml of water and 100 ml of brine, and the organic solution was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to dryness using a rotary evaporator. A yellow solid (3 3 g; 100%) was obtained which was used in the next step without additional purification. 1.10) 10H-Brothine Trap-2-carboxylic acid: 24 g (0-084 mol) of intermediate 1.9 was dissolved in 55 ml of pyridine, 2 0.3 2 g (leq.) of iodine was added, and the reaction mixture was heated at 1 ° C. Minutes, then concentrated to a dry temperature at 20 ° C for an additional 20 hours before using a rotary evaporator to concentrate to dryness. '100 ml of water was added to the evaporation residue thus obtained, followed by 15 g (4.46 eq.) of small agglomerate NaOH. The mixture was then heated at 1 ° C for 1 hour, cooled with an ice bath, and the reaction mixture was washed with 100 mL of ethyl acetate and then acidified using a 50 1 1 1 N aqueous solution of HC 1 to give a rich precipitate. The latter was filtered through a Biichner funnel, washed with ethanol and dried under vacuum at 75 °C. An additional portion of the expected product can be recovered from the acidic filtrate, the latter is extracted twice with 100 ml of ethyl acetate, then the organic phase is washed with 50 ml of water and then 50 ml of brine. After drying over sodium sulfate, the organic solution is concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The total amount was 16.8 g, in a yellow solid form with a total yield of 82%, melting point: > 23 5 °C. 1342311 1 .1 1) N-(10H-Brothidene-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-lysine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine The experimental procedure for the amine peptide concentrate is the same as that for the synthesis of intermediate 1.1'. This time using 10H-phenothiazole-2-carboxylic acid (intermediate 1.10) and L-leucine-L-leucine Base-1^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine (intermediate 1.8), the reaction product was purified by chromatography on vermiculite Liquid: ethyl acetate / heptane, in a ratio of from 7/3 to 1:1, 228 mg of a yellow solid, m.p.: 164-165. Example 2: N-(10H-Phenothione-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-leucine-N,[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl b - leucine amide: 228 mg (0.33 mmol) of the compound of Example 1 was dissolved in a flask containing 12 ml of acetone, and then 2 ml of a 2N aqueous solution of HCl was added dropwise at 20 ° C, and stirring was maintained for 6 hours and 30 minutes. The reaction vehicle was then concentrated to dryness and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate / heptane 9). 49 mg of a yellow solid was obtained in a yield of 22%, m.p. The compounds of Examples 3 to 6 were prepared according to the same protocol as described in Example 1, starting from intermediates 1.4, 1.6 and 1.10 and a suitable commercially available protected amino acid. Example 3: N-(10H-Lymphidin-2-ylcarbonyl)glycine indenylmethoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: yellow solid. Example 4: N-(10H-Lymphidin-2-ylcarbonyl)leucine--:^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine : -35- 1342311 Yellow solid 'Pet point: l80_180 5 〇c. Example 5: [(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]_N2_(1〇H_phthylthiophene-2-ylcarbonyl) lysyl methoxytetrahydrofuran-buquib leucine amide: yellow solid, melting point : 102-1031. EXAMPLES: i-dOH-Phenylthiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-prolinyl-NMOS)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl b-L-leucine decylamine: yellow solid Training point: 243-243.5 1:. Example 7 '8, 9 and 1 oxime compounds were prepared according to the experimental procedure described for the compound of Example 2, starting from the compounds of Examples 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively. Example 7: N-(i〇H-Phenothione-2-ylcarbonyl)glycidyl-;^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine : Yellow solid 'melting point: 126-126.5. (: Example 8: Ν-(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine-Ni-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine bismuth Amine: yellow-green solid, m.p.: 144 - 144.5. (:. Example 9: N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]_n2_(10H_phthylthiophene-2-ylcarbonyl) lysyl group-!^- [(38)-2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: yellow solid, m.p.: 109 - 109.5 ° C. Example 1 〇: 1-U0H- thiophene-2-yl Carbonyl)-1^_valine-amino-1^-[(3 3)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: pale yellow solid, m.p.: 144.5- 145. Example 1 1 : N-(l〇H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl)leucine-based-[(35)-2-(ethyloxy)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L - leucine amide: -36- 1342311

將0.62«1丨(10^.)之乙酸酐及40|^(0.569,)之4-二甲基胺 基吡啶加入366mg(0.66mmol)實施例8化合物於6ml二氯甲 烷之溶液中,於20°C攪拌混合物4小時,然後以20ml二氯 甲烷及20ml飽和NaHC03溶液稀釋此溶液,攪拌及傾倒後, 以2 0ml鹽水洗滌有機相,然後於硫酸鈉上乾燥此有機溶 液、過濾並於真空中濃縮至乾燥,蒸發殘餘物於矽膠管柱上 純化(洗析液:庚烷/ AcOEt : 4/6至0/1)。收集純濾份並於真 空中濃縮,由二氯甲烷/異戊烷混合物結晶此產物,過濾結 晶,以異戊烷沖洗並乾燥,以56%產率獲得180mg淡黃色固 體,熔點:1 2 1 -1 2 2 °C。 實施例12: N2-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)離胺酸基 -NMnS)」.-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺三氟乙酸Add 0.62 «1 丨 (10 ^.) of acetic anhydride and 40 | ^ (0.569,) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine to 366 mg (0.66 mmol) of the compound of Example 8 in 6 ml of dichloromethane, The mixture was stirred at 20 ° C for 4 hours, then diluted with 20 ml of dichloromethane and 20 ml of saturated NaHCO 3 solution. After stirring and pouring, the organic phase was washed with 20 ml of brine, then the organic solution was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. Concentrate to dryness and evaporate the residue on a silica gel column (washing solution: heptane / AcOEt: 4/6 to 0/1). The pure fractions were collected and concentrated in vacuo and crystalljjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj -1 2 2 °C. Example 12: N2-(10H-morpholino-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid group -NMnS)"-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine trifluoroacetic acid

將0.5g(0.7mmole)之實施例9化合物溶解於5ml之乙酸 中,使用冰浴冷卻,逐滴加入5ml水溶液33%HBr溶液,於 2〇°C攪拌4小時後,濃縮反應混合物至乾燥並經預備HPLC 純化蒸發殘餘物,使用C18管柱,m(洗析液: THF/H20/TFA : 40/60/0.02)。凍乾後,以 21%之產率獲得 100mg灰掠色固體。 實施例13: N-(10H_啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-白胺酸基 -&gt;^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 13.1) 2-(2 -嗎咐-4-基-2-硫基乙基)-1〇Η -啡噻阱: 製備此中間物之實驗步驟係受德國專利申請案DE 2 7 02 714所述合成之啓示。將24.13g(0.1m〇l)之2-乙醯基啡噻哄、 -37- 1342311 5.13g(1.6eq.)之硫及39ml(4.5eq.)之嗎啉導入裝配有溫度 計、冷凝器及氣體排出口之連續浸入2N蘇打活門及高錳酸 鉀濃縮溶液活門之三頸燒瓶中。將反應混合物加熱至反流 (內溫=1 1 9 °C ) 1 5小時,冷卻後,傾注此棕色溶液,於攪拌下, 至300ml之絕對酒精。於4°C儲存混合物1小時以初始結晶 作用,然後於-1 8°C隔夜,之後過濾獲得之固體,並使用冷乙 醇及庚烷沖洗,乾燥後,以79%產率獲得27g之橘色固體。 13.2) 10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙酸: 將 31.23g(91.2mmol)之中間物 13.卜 36g(6eq.)之 85% 鉀鹼 及350ml絕對乙醇導入裝配先前所述之三頸燒瓶中。加熱此 反應混合物至反流1 5小時,冷卻後,於真空中濃縮此混合 物至其體積之半量,然後傾倒入650ml之水,於攪拌下,加 入濃縮硫酸至pH 1,然後使此混合物至80°C,加熱2小時 後,冷卻此混合物,過濾沉澱物並以40ml水清洗4次。將 因此獲得之固體溶解於丙酮中並過濾以移除不溶固體,然後 於真空中濃縮濾液至乾燥以得到產率爲67%之淡黃色粉末 (15.67g),熔點:20 1,5-202°C。 13.3) N-(10H-啡唾哄-2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺 使用相同於實施例1步驟1 . 1 1所述之實驗步驟,由中間 物1.6及13·2起始,獲得灰褐色固體,熔點:216-216.5。(:。 實施例14: 0-(第三丁基)-N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L- 絲胺酸基-:^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯 胺: -38- 1342311 14.1) 〇-(第三丁基)-L -絲胺酸基-1^-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫 呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 依據中間物1.5及1.6合成所述實驗步驟2步驟製備此中 間物,由中間物1 ·4及市販Cbz-L-絲胺酸(tBu)起始,獲得無 色油狀物。 14.2) 0-(第三丁基)-N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基乙醯基)-L-絲胺酸 基-以-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫肤喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用相同於實施例1步驟1 . 1 1所述之實驗步驟,由中間 物14.1及13.2起始,白色固體,熔點:179-180°C。 實施例15: N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環 己基- NM(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺: 15.1) 3-環己基-Nl-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺 酸醯胺: 依據實施例1步驟1.1至1.4製備此中間物,由(S)-2-胺基 -4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽及市販Cbz-3-環己基-L-丙胺酸起始,獲 得無色油狀物。 15.2) L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基-1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃- 3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺: 依據中間物1.5及1.6合成所述相同實驗步驟以2步驟合 成此中間物,由中間物15.1及Cbz-L-丙胺酸起始。 15.3) N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基 -心-[(3 5)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^丙胺酸醯胺: 使用實施例1之步驟1 .1 1所述相同實驗步驟,由中間物 15.2及13.2起始,獲得灰棕色固體,熔點:225-226 °C。 -39- 1342311 依據實施例2所述實驗計劃製備實施例1 6、1 7及1 8化合 物’分別由實施例1 3、1 4及1 5起始。 實施例16: Ν-(1〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基 -NMUS)-2·經基四氫呋喃-3·基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:168-168.5。(:。 實施例17: 〇-(第三丁基)-N-(10H -啡噻哄-2-基乙醯 基)-L-絲胺酸基-N 1 [(3 S )- 2 -羥基四氫呋喃-3 -基]-L-白胺酸 醯胺: 淡灰棕色固體,熔點:1 3 5 - 1 3 6 t。 實施例18: N-(l〇H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環 己基-以-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃_3_基]_L_丙胺酸醯胺: 白色固體,熔點:215-217 °C。 實施例19: Ν·[3-(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 19.1) 10 -乙醯基-10H -啡噻阱: 於20g(0.1m〇l)啡噻阱後將I4.3ml(2eq]之乙醯基氯加入含 200ml甲苯之5 00ml燒瓶中,於50°C攪拌此異源反應混合物 1小時,濃縮至乾燥後,收取於少量異戊烷中沉澱物並過濾, 乾燥後,獲得可定量產量之24g灰棕色固體,熔點: 2 1 0 - 2 1 1 〇C。 19.2) 1-(10 -乙醯基-10H -啡噻阱-2-基)丙烷-1-酮: 將15 0ml之CS2導入裝配有機械攪拌器、氬氣補充、多頸 燒瓶、冷凝器及額外燒瓶之燒瓶中,隨後加入24g中間物 19.1。逐滴加入10.4m 1(1.2eq.)丙醯基氯至劇烈攪拌的懸浮 -40- 1342311 液中•隨後加入一部份50g(4eq·)之A1C13,使用固體額外漏 斗。以額外50ml之CS2立即沖洗此漏斗。劇烈攪拌時,於 5 5 °C下加熱混合物2小時,然後將混合物以冰浴冷卻並使用 導管排除CS2。經由徐徐加入小量冰塊起始反應混合物之水 解並當使用冷水水解完成時反應較不劇烈。此混合物最終使 用3 00ml乙酸乙酯稀釋並轉移至分離漏斗,倒出有機溶液, 以100ml水及100ml鹽水洗滌2次,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後,過 濾並於真空中濃縮至乾燥,於異戊烷中硏磨獲得之殘餘物, 然後過濾此固體並以少量異戊烷清洗•獲得產率爲45 %之 I3.2g 白色固體,熔點:146.5-147°C» 19.3) 3-(10H -啡噻阱-2-基)丙酸: 使用相同於彼等中間物13.1及13.2合成所述之實驗步 驟,由6g中間物19.2獲得2g棕色固體,33 %之總產率(2 步驟),使用此化合物(8 0%純度)於下列步驟。 19.4) Ν-[3·(10Η-啡噻阱·2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -心-[(3 5)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^-白胺酸醯胺: 依據述於實施例1步驟1.Π之相同合成策略製備此實施 例,由中間物1.6及19.3起始,黃色固體,熔點:21 5-21 6°C。 實施例20: N-[3-(10H-啡唾阱-2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -:^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用相同於實施例2化合物所述實驗步驟,以實施例1 9 化合物起始,淡灰棕色固體,熔點:212-213 °C。 實施例21: N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -心-1(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3 -基]-1^-白胺酸醯胺: •41- 1342311 21.1) 10H啡唾畊-2-醇: 於1701加熱25g(109mm〇l)2-甲氧基啡噻畊及60g(4.8eq.) 氯化吡啶鑰之混合物1 5小時,冷卻至大約80°C之溫度後, 獲得之棕色溶液以200ml乙酸乙酯稀釋,於傾注此反應混合 物於200ml水後維持攪拌30分鐘,攪拌及倒出後,於硫酸 鈉上乾燥有機相並於真空下濃縮至乾燥。由7〇〇ml沸甲苯再 結晶獲得淺綠色固體。以過濾排除不溶固體,隔夜濾液自動 結晶,經過濾收集結晶並使用異戊烷清洗。乾燥後,以53% 產率獲得12.43g之灰色固體,熔點:207-208 °C。 21·2)第三丁基 (10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙酸酯: 於100ml燒瓶中,將lg(4.6mmol)中間物21.1及 1.40ml(2eq·)第三丁基溴溴乙酸酯溶解於25m丨之THF,將 1.93g(3eq.)K2C03加至此溶液並加熱此反應混合物至反流 1 5小時,冷卻後,加入5 0 m 1水及5 0 m 1二氯甲院,倒出有 機相,以50ml水及50ml鹽水洗滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後,過 濾並於真空中濃縮,獲得之殘餘物於矽膠管柱上純化,洗析 液爲乙酸乙酯/庚烷(2/8)。以70%產率獲得940mg奶油色固 體。 21.3) (10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙酸: 將935mg(2.8mmol)中間物21.2溶解於9ml之二氯甲烷, 於逐滴添加2.19ml(10eq.)三氟乙酸之前,將混合物冷卻至 〇°C。於添加結束時,使溫度回至20t並維持攪拌3小時,, 然後於真空中濃縮反應混合物至乾燥且殘餘物以50ml乙酸 乙酯再稀釋。有機溶液以25ml水洗滌2次,隨後以25ml -42- 1342311 鹽水洗滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後’過濾並以旋轉蒸發器濃縮, 獲得產率爲69%之540mg粉紅色固體,熔點:i8〇-181°C。 21·4)Ν-[(10Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -NyOS)-】-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 依據實施例1步驟1.U所述相同合成策略製備此實施 例,由中間物1.6及21.3。灰棕色固體,熔點:21 1.5-212°C。 依據實施例1化合物所述相同合成策略製備實施例22至 35之化合物’由中間物1.4、21.3及適當市販經保護胺基酸 起始。 實施例22: Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃_3_基]·L_白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:181-182。!:。 實施例23: N-[(i〇H_啡噻阱_2_基氧基)乙醯基]_L_丙胺酸基 4|-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3_基]_[_白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體’熔點:195-1961。 實施例24: N-[(〗〇h_啡噻哄基氧基)乙醯基]_L_纈胺酸基 -N^LPS)。-甲氧基四氫呋喃_3_基]_L_白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體’熔點:24〇_241t:。 實施例25: N-[(10H_啡噻哄_2_基氧基)乙醯基]_D_丙胺酸 基&gt;^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3•基]L•白胺酸醯胺: 棕色固體’溶點:155-157。(3。 實施例26 : N-甲基-Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基甘胺 酸基-N -[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3基]_L_白胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體’熔點:9 2 - 9 5 °C。 -43- 1342311 實施例27: Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-D-纈胺酸基 -U3S)-2-甲氧甚四氫呋喃·3·基卜L_白胺酸醯胺: 淡灰棕色固體,熔點:204-206 T:。 實施例28: 3_甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L- 顧胺酸基-1^-[(38)-2_甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯 胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:1 52- 1 53。(:。 實施例29: &gt;^-[(38)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃- 3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-U(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)-乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯 鉴)白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:164-1651。 實施例30: N-[(i〇H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-正纈胺 酸基-NL[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3·基]_L-白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體’熔點:225-226。(:。 實施例31: N-[(l〇H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-絲胺酸 基-以-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3_基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 灰色固體。 實施例32: Ν·[(ι〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯 基- Ni-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡黃色固體’熔點:92-93。(:。 實施例33 : &amp;-[(33)_2-甲氧基四氫呋喃- 3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(iOH_啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}-2 -苯 基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡黃色固體’熔點:2 1 5 - 2 1 7。(:。 -44- 1342311 實施例34 : :^-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃- 3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺 基}8〇3丨-3-烯醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體。 實施例35: 2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2·基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺 酸基-&gt;^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺:淡 粉紅色固體,熔點:1 19-12(TC。 實施例36: N-[(10H -啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基0.5 g (0.7 mmole) of the compound of Example 9 was dissolved in 5 ml of acetic acid, cooled using an ice bath, 5 ml of a 33% aqueous solution of HBr was added dropwise, and stirred at 2 ° C for 4 hours, then the reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC using EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc: After lyophilization, 100 mg of a gray ash solid was obtained in a yield of 21%. Example 13: N-(10H-Phenothione-2-ylethylindenyl)-leucine-based-(^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-white Amidoxime: 13.1) 2-(2-oxin-4-yl-2-thioethyl)-1〇Η-morphothelazole: The experimental procedure for the preparation of this intermediate is subject to the German patent application DE 2 7 02 714 The revelation of the synthesis. 24.13g (0.1m〇l) of 2-ethenyl thiopyridinium, -37- 1342311 5.13g (1.6eq.) of sulfur and 39ml (4.5eq.) of morpholine were introduced into a thermometer, a condenser and The gas discharge port was continuously immersed in a three-necked flask of a 2N soda valve and a potassium permanganate concentrated solution valve. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux (internal temperature = 1 19 ° C) for 15 hours. After cooling, the brown solution was poured and stirred to 300 ml of absolute alcohol. The mixture was stored at 4 ° C for 1 hour to effect initial crystallization, then at -1 8 ° C overnight, after which the obtained solid was filtered and washed with cold ethanol and heptane, and after drying, 27 g of orange was obtained in 79% yield. solid. 13.2) 10H-Phenylthiazide-2-ylacetic acid: 31.23 g (91.2 mmol) of intermediate 13. Brake 36 g (6 eq.) of 85% potassium base and 350 ml of absolute ethanol were introduced into the three-necked flask previously described. . The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 15 hours. After cooling, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo to half of its volume, then poured into 650 ml of water, and concentrated sulfuric acid was added to pH 1 with stirring, and then the mixture was brought to 80. After heating at ° C for 2 hours, the mixture was cooled, and the precipitate was filtered and washed 4 times with 40 ml of water. The solid thus obtained was dissolved in acetone and filtered to remove insoluble solids, and then the filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give a pale yellow powder (15.67 g). C. 13.3) N-(10H-morphine-2-ylethylindenyl)-L-leucine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine is used in the same manner as in Example 1 Step 1. The experimental procedure described in 1:1, starting from intermediates 1.6 and 13·2, gave a tan solid, m.p.: 216-216.5. (: Example 14: 0-(Tertiary butyl)-N-(10H-phutthiam-2-ylethyl fluorenyl)-L-serine group-:^-[(33)-2- Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: -38- 1342311 14.1) 〇-(t-butyl)-L-serine group-1^-[(35)-2 - Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: The intermediate was prepared according to the intermediate steps 1.5 and 1.6. The intermediate was prepared from the intermediate 1-4 and the commercial Cbz-L-sodium amine. Starting with acid (tBu), a colorless oil was obtained. 14.2) 0-(Tertiary butyl)-N-(10H-morphin-2-ylethenyl)-L-serinyl---[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrohydrate喃-3-yl]-L- leucine guanamine: using the same experimental procedure as described in Step 1.1.1 of Example 1, starting from intermediates 14.1 and 13.2, white solid, melting point: 179-180° C. Example 15: N-(10H-Phenothione-2-ylethylindenyl)-L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl-NM(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L - Amidyl propylamine: 15.1) 3-Cyclohexyl-Nl-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine: This intermediate was prepared according to the procedure 1.1 to 1.4 of Example 1. Starting from (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide and commercial Cbz-3-cyclohexyl-L-alanine, a colorless oil was obtained. 15.2) L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl-1^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine: the same according to the synthesis of intermediates 1.5 and 1.6 Experimental Procedure This intermediate was synthesized in 2 steps starting from intermediate 15.1 and Cbz-L-alanine. 15.3) N-(10H-Brothidin-2-ylethyl)-L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl-heart-[(3 5)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- 1 丙 丙 丙 : : : : : : : : : : : 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 -39- 1342311 According to the experimental plan described in Example 2, the preparation of Examples 1, 6 and 18 compounds 'started from Examples 13, 3 and 14 respectively. Example 16: Ν-(1〇Η-Phenyl-2-ylethylidene)-L-leucine-NMUS)-2·Perfluorotetrahydrofuran-3·yl]-L- leucine Amine: Grayish brown solid, m.p.: 168-168.5. (: Example 17: 〇-(t-butyl)-N-(10H-morphin-2-ylethyl)-L-serinyl-N 1 [(3 S )- 2 - Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: pale gray-brown solid, m.p.: 1 3 5 - 1 3 6 t. Example 18: N-(l〇H-ph- thiophene-2-yl Ethyl)-L-alaninyl-3-cyclohexyl-p-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine: white solid, m.p.: 215-217. Example 19: Ν·[3-(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine : 19.1) 10 -Ethyl-10H-morphine trap: After 20 g (0.1 m〇l) of the morphine trap, I4.3 ml (2 eq) of ethyl chloride was added to a 500 ml flask containing 200 ml of toluene. The heterologous reaction mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 1 hour, concentrated to dryness, and the precipitate was taken up in a small amount of isopentane and filtered, and dried to give a quantitative yield of 24 g of a beige solid, melting point: 2 1 0 - 2 1 1 〇C. 19.2) 1-(10-Ethyl-10H-morphothi-2-yl)propan-1-one: 150 ml of CS2 was introduced into a mechanical stirrer, argon-filled, multi-necked flask Condensation Additional flask and the flask, followed by addition of 24g of Intermediate 19.1. 10.4 ml (1.2 eq.) of propyl chlorohydrin was added dropwise to a vigorously stirred suspension of -40-1342311. A portion of 50 g (4 eq.) of A1C13 was then added, using a solid additional funnel. Rinse the funnel immediately with an additional 50 ml of CS2. While stirring vigorously, the mixture was heated at 55 ° C for 2 hours, then the mixture was cooled in an ice bath and CS 2 was removed using a catheter. The reaction mixture was initially hydrolyzed by slowly adding a small amount of ice and reacted less vigorously when hydrolyzed using cold water. The mixture was diluted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate and transferred to a sep. funnel. The organic solution was poured, washed twice with 100 ml of water and 100 ml of brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness The residue obtained was honed in an alkane, then the solid was filtered and washed with a small amount of isopentane to obtain a yield of 45% of I3.2 g of white solid, melting point: 146.5-147 °C» 19.3) 3-(10H-Brown Thiazin-2-yl)propionic acid: using the same experimental procedure as described for the synthesis of these intermediates 13.1 and 13.2, 2 g of brown solid was obtained from 6 g of intermediate 19.2, 33% of total yield (2 steps), using this The compound (80% purity) was used in the following procedure. 19.4) Ν-[3·(10Η-morphothionate-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine-based-[(3 5)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- 1^-Acetylamine amide: This example was prepared according to the same synthetic procedure as described in Example 1. Step 1. Starting from intermediates 1.6 and 19.3, yellow solid, melting: 21 5-21 6 °C. Example 20: N-[3-(10H-morphinoth-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine--:^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- L-Leucinate decylamine: Starting from the same procedure as the compound of Example 2, starting from the compound of Example 19, pale brown solid, m.p.: 212-213. Example 21: N-[(10H-Phenylthiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-leucine-based-heart-1(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl] -1^- leucine decylamine: • 41- 1342311 21.1) 10H-morphic guanine-2-ol: heated at 1701 for 25g (109mm〇l) 2-methoxymorphine and 60g (4.8eq.) chlorine The mixture of the pyridine key was stirred for 15 hours, and after cooling to a temperature of about 80 ° C, the obtained brown solution was diluted with 200 ml of ethyl acetate. After the reaction mixture was poured into 200 ml of water, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, stirred and poured out. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to dry. Recrystallization from 7 ml of boiling toluene gave a pale green solid. The insoluble solid was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was automatically crystallized overnight, and crystals were collected by filtration and washed with isopentane. After drying, 12.43 g of a gray solid was obtained in 53% yield, m.p.: 207-208. 2·2) tert-butyl (10H-morphothin-2-yloxy) acetate: lg (4.6 mmol) of intermediate 21.1 and 1.40 ml (2 eq·) of tert-butyl in a 100 ml flask Bromobromoacetate was dissolved in 25 m of THF, 1.93 g (3 eq.) of K2C03 was added to the solution and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 15 hours. After cooling, 50 m 1 of water and 5 0 m 1 of 2 were added. The organic phase was decanted, washed with 50 ml of water and 50 ml of brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified on a silica gel column. Heptane (2/8). 940 mg of a cream solid was obtained in 70% yield. 21.3) (10H-Phenylthio-2-yloxy)acetic acid: 935 mg (2.8 mmol) of the intermediate 21.2 was dissolved in 9 ml of dichloromethane, and 2.19 ml (10 eq.) of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise. The mixture was cooled to 〇 ° C. At the end of the addition, the temperature was returned to 20 t and stirring was maintained for 3 hours, then the reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and the residue was diluted with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic solution was washed twice with 25 ml of water, then washed with brine (25 ml - 42 - 1342311), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated on a rotary evaporator to yield 540 mg of y. -181 ° C. 21·4)Ν-[(10Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-leucine-NyOS)-]-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-white Ammonium Amine: This example was prepared according to the same synthetic strategy as described in Step 1.U of Example 1, from Intermediates 1.6 and 21.3. Gray-brown solid, melting point: 21 1.5-212 ° C. The compounds of Examples 22 to 35 were prepared according to the same synthetic strategy as described for the compound of Example 1 and were initiated by intermediates 1.4, 21.3 and the appropriate commercially available protected amino acids. Example 22: Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-glycine-yl-1--[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran_3_yl ] L_Linate amide: Grayish brown solid, melting point: 181-182. !:. Example 23: N-[(i〇H_phlethiat_2_yloxy)ethenyl]_L_alanine 4|-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl] _[_Acetylamine amide: white solid 'melting point: 195-1961. Example 24: N-[(] 〇h_morphothionioxy)ethinyl]_L_proline group -N^LPS). -Methoxytetrahydrofuran_3_yl]_L_ leucine amide: white solid ‘melting point: 24〇_241t:. Example 25: N-[(10H-Phenylthiazol-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-D-alanine base&gt;^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3•yl]L • leucine amide: brown solid 'melting point: 155-157. (3. Example 26: N-methyl-indole-[(1〇Η-morphindol-2-yloxy)ethylglycosyl-amino-N-[(3S)-2-methoxy Tetrahydrofuran-3yl]_L_ leucine decylamine: pale pink solid 'melting point: 9 2 - 9 5 ° C. -43- 1342311 Example 27: Ν-[(1〇Η-phthyridin-2- Ethyloxy)ethinyl]-D-proline-U3S)-2-methoxyhydrotetrahydrofuran·3·kib L-leucine decylamine: light gray-brown solid, melting point: 204-206 T: . Example 28: 3-Methyl-N-[(10H-Phenylthiopyridin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-co-aminol-1--[(38)-2-methoxy Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: beige solid, m.p.: 1 52 - 1 53. (: Example 29: &gt;^-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-U(10H-morphothen-2-yloxy) )-Ethyl]amino} 醯 醯 ) 白 白 : : : : : : : : : : : 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 164 Ethyl hydrazide]-L-n-decylamino-NL[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3.yl]-L- leucine decylamine: beige solid <melting point: 225-226. Example 31: N-[(l〇H-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-serinyl---[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran- 3_yl]-L- leucine decylamine: gray solid. Example 32: Ν·[(ι〇Η-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-cylamine thiol- Ni-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: pale yellow solid 'melting point: 92-93. (:. Example 33: &amp;-[(33 _2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(iOH_phthylphen-2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}-2-phenylethyl Mercapto)-L- leucine decylamine: pale yellow solid 'melting point: 2 1 5 - 2 1 7. (: -44- 1342311 Example 34: :^-[(35)-2 -methoxy Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl ]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-Phenyl-4-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}8〇3丨-3-enyl)-L-leucine Guanidine: a pale pink solid. Example 35: 2-Methyl-N-[(10H-phrothiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]alanine-&gt;^-[(35)- 2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: pale pink solid, m.p.: 1 19-12 (TC). Example 36: N-[(10H - thiophene-2- Ethyloxy)glycolyl]-glycine

甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-纈胺酸醯胺: 36.1) 1^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-纈胺酸醯胺: 依據實施例1步驟1.1至1.4所述實驗步驟以4步驟製備 此中間物,使用(S)-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽及Cbz-L-纈胺 酸。獲得無色油狀物。 36.2) N-[(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -&gt;^-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3 -基]-L -纈胺酸醯胺: 實施例1步驟1.5、1.6及1.11所述實驗步驟以3步驟製 備此化合物,使用Cbz-甘胺酸及中間物36.1及21.3,獲得 灰棕色固體。 實施例37: N-[(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基- 3- 環己基-1^-[(35)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺: 使用Cbz-甘胺酸及中間物15.1及2丨_3,使用相同於實施 例3 6之3 6.2步驟所述合成策略,獲得淡粉紅色固體’熔點: 1 7 9 - 1 8 0。(: ° -45- 1342311 實施例38 : N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基-甘胺醯基 -N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺: 38.1) N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺: 依據實施例1所述步驟1 · 1至1 · 4所述實驗步驟以4步驟 製備此中間物’使用(S)-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽及Cbz-L-苯基丙胺酸,獲得黃色油狀物。 38.2) Ν-[(1〇Η-啡唾阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺: 使用Cbz-甘胺酸及中間物38.1及21.3,相同於實施例36 步驟36.2所述合成策略,獲得灰棕色固體,熔點:203-2 04°C。 實施例39 : N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -N2-異丁基-N^tOS)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]甘胺酸醯胺: 39.1) N2-異丁基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]甘胺酸 醯胺: 依據實施例1步驟1.1至1.4所述實驗步驟4步驟製備此 中間物,使用(s )-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽及Boc-N-異丁基 甘胺酸(J. Med. Chem. (2000),43(15),2805-28 13),獲得無 色油。 39.2) N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-N2-異丁 基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]甘胺酸醯胺: 使用相同於實施例步驟36.2所述合成策略,使用Cbz-甘 胺酸及中間物。 實施例40至58之化合物依據實施例2化合物中所述實驗 步驟,分別由實施例2 1至39之化合物起始。 -46- 1342311 實施例4〇: N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -NMpS)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡灰棕色固體,熔點:141.5-142 °C。 實施例41 : N-[(l 0H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -&gt;^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃·3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體,溶點:1 8 4 - 1 8 6。(:。 實施例42: Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸蕋 -心-[(35)-2-羥基四氫咲喃-3_基]_L_白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:1 4 4 - 1 4 6 t:。 實施例43: N-[(l〇H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸基 -NMPS)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3 —基]-L_白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體,熔點:205-206 °C。 實施例44: N-L(l〇H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-P-丙胺酸基 ^^[(38)-2 -羥基四氫呋喃-卜基卜^白胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體,熔點:1 6 1 -1 6 2。(:。 實施例45: N-甲基-N_[(1〇H_啡噻哄_2_基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺 醯基-nI_L(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 淡灰棕色固體’熔點:137-138。(:。 實施例40: N-[(i0H_啡噻哄-2_基氧基)乙醯基]_D_纈胺酸基 -1^-[(33)-2-經基四氫呋喃-3_基卜L·白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體’熔點:145_146&lt;t。 實施例47: 3-甲基_N_[(1〇H-啡噻哄_2·基氧基)乙醯基卜L_ 顯胺酸基-N1· [(3 S )-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體’溶點:1 5 7 - 1 5 9。(:。 -47- 1342311 實施例48: 以-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(l〇H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯 基)-L-白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體.熔點:160-161 °C. 實施例49: Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-正纈胺酸 基-N Μ (3 S)-2·羥基四氫呋喃_3_基]_L·白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體,熔點:195-196°C。 實施例50: Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-絲胺酸 基-N1-[(3 S )-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3·基]-L·白胺酸醯胺: 灰色固體,熔點:1 2 8 - 1 3 0 °C。 實施例51: Ν_[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯基 41-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^白胺酸醯胺·· 白色固體,溶點:195-1961:。 實施例52: N、[(3S)-2 -羥基四氫呋喃- 3- 基]-&gt;12-((25)-2-{[(1〇^1_啡噻阱-2_基氧基)乙醯基]胺基卜2_苯 基乙醯基)-L -白胺酸醯胺: 白色固體’熔點:1 3 7 - 1 3 8。(:。 實施例53: -羥基四氫呋喃-3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(丨0H_啡噻阱_2_基氧基)_乙醯基]胺 基^(^丨-3-烯醯基)_L·白胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體,熔點:1 5 9 - 1 6 1 t:。 實施例54: 2 -甲基- N- [(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺 酸基-1^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3_基]_^白胺酸醯胺: 灰棕色固體’溶點:138-140 °C。 -48- 1342311 實施例55: n_[(1〇H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 •N -[(3S)·2-經基四氫呋喃-3_基]_L_纈胺酸醯胺: 淡灰棕色固體,溶點:2 〇 〇 _ 2 0 1 °C。 實施例56: N-[(l 0H-啡噻畊_2_基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-3- 環己基-1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3_基]-L_丙胺酸醯胺: 淡粉紅色固體’熔點:2丨2 _ 2丨5芄。 實施例57 : ^[(1〇!1-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -&gt;^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3_基]_1_苯基丙胺酸醯胺: 淡黃色固體,熔點:2 0 7 - 2 0 8。(:。 實施例58: Ν·[(1〇Η·啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -N'tOS)-〗-羥基四氫呋喃-3_基]_Ν2-異丁基甘胺酸醯胺: 粉紅色固體,熔點:1 22-1 24。(:。 實施例59: N-[2 -甲基- 2- (10H -啡噻畊-2-基氧基)丙醯基] 甘胺醯基-!^-[(33)_2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯 胺: 59.1)第三丁基 2_甲基-2-(10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙酸酯 將 1.93g(3eq.)K2C03 加至 lg(4.6mmol)中間物 21.1 於 10ml DMF之溶液中,於添加1.73ml(2eq.)第三丁基2-溴異丁酸酯 前加熱此反應混合物至60°C,然後使混合物至ll〇°C並維持 於此溫度下攪拌6小時,回到20°C後,將混合物傾注至l〇〇ml 水中並使用l〇〇ml乙酸乙酯提取此產物2次,最終以100ml 鹽水洗滌有機溶液,於硫酸鈉上乾燥,過濾並於真空中濃縮 至乾燥。蒸發殘餘物於矽膠管柱上純化,洗析液:乙酸乙酯 1342311 /庚烷(1/9)。以28%產率獲得45 0mg淡粉紅色固體,熔點: 1 3 8- 1 40T:。 59.2) 2 -甲基- 2- (10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙酸: 使用相同於中間物2 1 · 3所述實驗步驟,以中間物5 9 · 1置 換中間物21.2,以產率67%獲得254mg紫色固體,熔點: 1 7 7 - 1 8 0 〇C ° 59.3) Ν-[2·甲基-2-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基]甘胺醯基 -心-[(3 3)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用相同實施例22化合物合成所述合成策略,使用甘胺 醯基-?^-[(33)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺(以中 間物1 . 6類似方法製備)及中間物5 9 · 2,淡黃色固體,熔點: 1 00- 1 04。。° 實施例60 : N-[2 -甲基- 2- (10H -啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基] 甘胺醯基-1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 此實驗步驟相同於實施例2化合物所述者,以實施例59 化合物取代實施例1化合物起始,獲得灰棕色固體,熔點: 1 27- 1 28〇C ° 實施例61 ·· 氣-5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-基鑛 基)-L-白胺酸基甲氧基四氫呋喃-3_基]_L-白胺 酸醯胺: 61.1) 5 -乙醯基-10,11-二氫- 5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-羧酸: 使用相同於中間物1.1 〇合成所述實驗計劃,使用1 _(5 _乙 醯基-10,11-二氫-511-二苯并[1),1*]氮呼-3_基)乙酮(】(:1^111. -50- 1342311Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-proline decylamine: 36.1) 1^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-proline amide: according to the implementation The experimental procedure described in Steps 1.1 to 1.4 of Example 1 was carried out in 4 steps using (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide and Cbz-L-proline. A colorless oil was obtained. 36.2) N-[(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-glycine-yl-&gt;^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L - valine amide amine: The experimental procedure described in steps 1.5, 1.6 and 1.11 of Example 1 was carried out in 3 steps using Cbz-glycine and intermediates 36.1 and 21.3 to give a brown solid. Example 37: N-[(10H-Phenyloxy-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-yl-3-cyclohexyl-1^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine: Using Cbz-glycine and intermediates 15.1 and 2丨_3, using the same synthetic strategy as described in Example 6.2, step 6.2, to obtain a pale pink solid' Melting point: 1 7 9 - 1 8 0. (: ° -45 - 1342311 Example 38: N-[(10H-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl-glycine-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-phenylalanine decylamine: 38.1) N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-phenylalanine decylamine: according to Example 1. Step 1 · 1 to 1 · 4 The experimental procedure was carried out in 4 steps to prepare the intermediate ' using (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide and Cbz-L-phenylalanine. Yellow oil. 38.2) Ν-[(1〇Η-morphines-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-yl-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L -Phenylalanine decylamine: Using Cbz-glycine and intermediates 38.1 and 21.3, identical to the synthesis strategy described in Example 36, step 36.2, to give a brown solid, m.p. Example 39: N-[(10H-Phenylthiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-N2-isobutyl-N^tOS)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl ]Glyceramide: 39.1) N2-isobutyl-1^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]glycine amide: according to steps 1.1 to 1.4 of Example 1. Experimental Procedure 4 The intermediate was prepared using (s)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide and Boc-N-isobutylglycine (J. Med. Chem. (2000), 43 (15), 2805-28 13), obtained a colorless oil. 39.2) N-[(10H-Phenyl-2-methyloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-N2-isobutyl-1^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3- Glycolate: The same synthetic strategy as described in Example 36.2 was used, using Cbz-glycine and an intermediate. The compounds of Examples 40 to 58 were started according to the experimental procedures described in the compound of Example 2, starting from the compounds of Examples 21 to 39, respectively. -46- 1342311 Example 4〇: N-[(10H-Phenyl-4-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-leucine-NMpS)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- L-Acetylamine: Light grayish brown solid, melting point: 141.5-142 °C. Example 41: N-[(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-glycine hydrazino-&gt;^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- L-leucine decylamine: light pink solid, melting point: 1 8 4 - 1 8 6. (: Example 42: Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-alanine 蕋-heart-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran -3_yl]_L_ leucine decylamine: a beige solid, m.p.: 1 4 4 - 1 4 6 t:. Example 43: N-[(l〇H-ph-thiophen-2-yloxy) Ethyl)-L-proline-NMPS)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: white solid, m.p.: 205-206 °C. Example 44: NL(l〇H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-P-alanine^^[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-buquib lysine Amine: Light pink solid, melting point: 1 6 1 -1 6 2 . (: Example 45: N-methyl-N_[(1〇H_morphindol-2-yloxy)ethyl)glycidyl-nI_L(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3- ]]-L- leucine decylamine: pale gray-brown solid 'melting point: 137-138. (:. Example 40: N-[(i0H_morphin-2-yloxy)ethinyl]_D - 缬 酸 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ N_[(1〇H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethenyl b-L-leucine-N1·[(3 S )-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine Guanidine: White solid 'melting point: 1 5 7 - 1 5 9 (: -47- 1342311 Example 48: Taking -[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S -2{[(l〇H-Brothidene-2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}butanyl)-L-leucine decylamine: gray-brown solid. Melting point: 160-161 °C Example 49: Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-n-decylamino-N Μ (3 S)-2·hydroxytetrahydrofuran_3_ Base]_L·Acetylamine leucine: Grayish brown solid, m.p.: 195-196 ° C. Example 50: Ν-[(1〇Η-phthylphen-2-yloxy)acetamidine ]-L-Lesylamino-N1-[(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3.yl]-L·Acetylamine amide: Gray solid, m.p.: 1 2 8 - 1 30 ° C. Example 51: Ν_[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-succinylamino 41-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-1 ^Acetylamine amide · White solid, melting point: 195-1961: Example 52: N, [(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-&gt;12-((25)-2 -{[(1〇^1_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 2 : : : : : : : 7 - 1 3 8 (: Example 53: -hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-N2-((2S)-2-{[(丨0H_phthymphidin-2-yloxy)_acetamidine Amino]((indol-3-ylindenyl)-L- leucine decylamine: pale pink solid, melting point: 1 5 9 - 1 6 1 t: Example 54: 2 -Methyl-N - [(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]alanine-1^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3_yl]_^ leucine amide: beige Solid 'melting point: 138-140 °C. -48- 1342311 Example 55: n_[(1〇H-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl]N-[(3S)·2-Pheptyltetrahydrofuran-3_yl ]_L_Glutamine: Light grayish brown solid, melting point: 2 〇〇 _ 2 0 1 °C. Example 56: N-[(10H-Phenylindole-2-yloxy)ethenyl]glycidyl-3-cyclohexyl-1^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3_ Base]-L_Alanine decylamine: Light pink solid 'melting point: 2丨2 _ 2丨5芄. Example 57: ^[(1〇!1-Phenylthiazol-2-yloxy)ethenyl]glycidyl-&gt;^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3_yl]_1 _Phenylalanine decylamine: light yellow solid, melting point: 2 0 7 - 2 0 8. (:. Example 58: Ν·[(1〇Η·Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-N'tOS)-]-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3_yl]_Ν2- Isobutylglycine decylamine: pink solid, melting point: 1 22-1 24. (:. Example 59: N-[2-methyl-2-(10H-physino-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycine---^-[(33)_2-methoxy Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: 59.1) tert-butyl 2-methyl-2-(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)propionate 1.93 g (3 eq .) K2C03 was added to a solution of lg (4.6 mmol) of intermediate 21.1 in 10 ml of DMF, and the reaction mixture was heated to 60 ° C before adding 1.73 ml (2 eq.) of tert-butyl 2-bromoisobutyrate. The mixture was allowed to reach ll ° ° C and maintained at this temperature for 6 hours. After returning to 20 ° C, the mixture was poured into 1 ml of water and the product was extracted twice with 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic solution was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. The evaporation residue was purified on a silica gel column eluting with ethyl acetate &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; 45 0 mg of a pale pink solid was obtained in 28% yield, m.p.: 1 3 - 1 40 T:. 59.2) 2-Methyl-2-(10H-Phenylthiam-2-yloxy)propanoic acid: The intermediate step 21.2 was replaced with the intermediate 5 9 · 1 using the same experimental procedure as the intermediate 2 1 · 3 Obtaining 254 mg of a purple solid in a yield of 67%, melting point: 1 7 7 - 1 8 0 〇C ° 59.3) Ν-[2·methyl-2-(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)propanthene Glycosyl-glycine-heart-[(3 3)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine: The synthesis strategy was synthesized using the same Example 22 compound using glycine Mercapto-?^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine (prepared by a similar method of intermediate 1.6) and intermediate 5 9 · 2, light Yellow solid, melting point: 1 00- 1 04. . ° Example 60: N-[2-methyl-2-(10H-Phenylthio-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycidyl-1^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L- leucine decylamine: This experimental procedure was identical to the compound of Example 2, starting with the compound of Example 59 in place of the compound of Example 1 to give a beige solid, m.p. 28〇C ° Example 61 ··Ga-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azhen-3-ylidene)-L-lysine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3_yl]_L-白amine Acid amide: 61.1) 5-Ethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-3-carboxylic acid: The same experimental scheme was synthesized using the same intermediate 1.1. Use 1 _(5 _ acetamino-10,11-dihydro-511-dibenzo[1),1*]azepine-3-yl)ethanone (](:1^111. -50- 1342311

Soc. 1 973,859-863 )作爲起始產物,獲得產率爲62%之淡黃 色固體,熔點:189-189.5。(3。 61.2) 10,11-二氫-5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-羧酸:Soc. 1 973, 859-863) As a starting product, a pale yellow solid (yield: 189-189.5). (3. 61.2) 10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azep-3-carboxylic acid:

將 3.06g(l〇.88mmol)中間物 61.1 及 3g(45mmol)KOH 於 3 5ml乙醇之混合物加熱至反流15小時,冷卻至〇°C後,使 用2N HC1酸化此反應媒質至PH=1。然後使用乙酸乙酯提取 混合物,然後以水洗滌有機溶液,於硫酸鈉上乾燥,過濾並 最終濃縮至乾燥,獲得棕色油狀物。質譜分析指出20%之預 期化合物及7〇%之乙醯基化產物(中間物61.1),使用此混合 物於下列步驟》 61·3)Ν-(10,11-二氫- 5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-基羰基)-L-白胺 酸基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 依據相同於實施例1化合物合成所述策略製備此化合物, 使用中間物1 .6及6 1.2作爲起始材料。 實施例62: N-(10,l 1-二氫-5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-基锻 基)-L-白胺酸基-1^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3·基]-L-白胺酸 醯胺= 此實驗步驟相同於實施例2化合物所述者,使用實施例6】 化合物作爲起始材料’獲得淡灰棕色固體,熔點:142-143t。 實施例63 : N-[(5·乙醯基-丨0,丨1-二氫- 5H -二苯并[b,f]氮呼 -3-基)羰基]-L-白胺酸基-&amp;-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃_3_ 基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 依據實施例1化合物所述相同合成策略製備此化合物,使 用中間物1.6及61.1作爲起始材料。 -5 1- 1342311 實施例64: 2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2·基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺 酸基-以-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 此實驗步驟相同於實施例2所述,以實施例6 3化合物取 代實施例1化合物,獲得白色固體,熔點:1 6 6 - 1 6 7 °c。 實施例65 : N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基 -2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺: 65.1) 第三丁基 2-(二乙氧基磷醯基)-4·甲基戊酸酯): 將 1.74g(43.61mmol)之一部分 60%NaH 加至 10g(39.64mmol)第三丁基(二乙氧基磷醯基)乙酸酯(J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1987),109 (15),4755-6)於 14ml 無水 DMF 之溶 液中,冷卻至-l〇°C。逐滴添加4.48ml(41.23mmol)異丁基溴 之前,於- l〇°C攪拌此反應混合物35分鐘,於20°C維持攪拌 另1 5小時,過濾產生之沉澱物,以最少量DMF清洗並於真 空中濃縮濾液至乾燥,將蒸發殘餘物分開於125ml乙酸乙酯 及1 00ml水之間,倒出後,有機相於硫酸鈉上乾燥,過濾並 於減壓下濃縮以導致油狀殘餘物,其於矽膠管柱中經色層分 析純化(洗析液:乙酸乙酯/庚烷:1/1)。獲得極爲流動性的 無色油狀物,產率46%。 65.2) 第三丁基(2Z)-5-([(苄氧基)羰基]胺基}-2-異丁基戊 -2-烯酸酯: 將 0.73g(18.26mmol)之一部份 60%NaH 加至 5.63g(18.26mmol)中間物65.1於40ml無水1,2 -二甲氧基乙 烷之溶液中,冷卻至0°c。然後逐滴添加3.78g(18.26mm〇l) 苄基3-酮基丙基胺甲酸酯之前’於20 °C攪拌此反應混合物1 -52- 1342311 小時(J. Med. Chem. (2002),45(23),5098 -5 1 1 1 )-以 20ml 之 無水1,2-二甲氧基乙烷稀釋。於20°C攪拌30分鐘後,於真 空下將混合物蒸發至乾燥並殘餘物被分開於150ml乙酸乙 酯及100ml NaHC03飽和溶液之間。傾倒後,有機相連續以 50ml鹽水、50ml KHS04之1M溶液及最後爲50ml鹽水洗 滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥後,過濾並於真空中濃縮,此油狀殘餘 物於矽膠管柱中色層分析(洗析液:庚烷/乙酸乙酯:8 0/20)。 以44%產率獲得無色油。 65.3) (2Z)-5-{[(苄氧基)羰基]胺基}-2-異丁基戊-2-烯酸: 將中間物65.2(100 mg; 0.28mmol)溶解於lml無水二氯甲 烷中,於添加〇.2ml (2.8mm〇l)三氟乙酸之前,將此溶液冷卻 至0°C。於20°C連續攪拌3小時30分鐘,然後以20ml二氯 甲院及l〇ml水稀釋此反應混合物。 攪拌及傾倒後,此有機相連續以l〇ml之10%NaHCO3溶液 及10ml鹽水洗滌,於硫酸鈉上乾燥,過濾並於真空中濃縮 導致具有94 %產率之白色固體形成,熔點:70-7 1 °C。 65.4) 苄基 (3Z)-4-({[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]胺基} 羰基)-6-甲基庚-3-烯基胺甲酸酯: 由中間物65.3及(S)-2-胺基-4-丁內脂氫溴酸鹽依據中間 物1.3合成所述實驗步驟以3步驟製備此中間物,於矽膠管 柱上純化(洗析液,庚烷/乙酸乙酯:70/30至60/40) ’獲得 41〇mg之無色油狀物。 65.5) 2-(3-胺基丙基)-N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4- 甲基戊醯胺: -53- 1342311 於20°C存有40mg之10% Pd/C下將404mg(lmmol)之中間 物65.4於20m丨乙醇之溶液氫化(2巴)3小時,過濾催化劑並 於真空濃縮至乾燥後,以97%之產率獲得265mg無色油狀 物。A mixture of 3.06 g (10.88 mmol) of intermediate 61.1 and 3 g (45 mmol) of KOH in 35 ml of ethanol was heated to reflux for 15 hours, and after cooling to 〇 ° C, the reaction medium was acidified to pH = 1 using 2N HCl. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc then EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Mass spectrometry indicated 20% of the expected compound and 7 % by weight of the oxiranylation product (intermediate 61.1), using this mixture in the following procedure: 61. 3) Ν-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo [b,f]azet-3-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-l^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide: basis The same procedure as described in the synthesis of the compound of Example 1 was used to prepare this compound using intermediates 1.6 and 6 1.2 as starting materials. Example 62: N-(10,l 1-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azhen-3-yl forging)-L-leucine-1--[(33)- 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine = This experimental procedure was identical to that of the compound of Example 2, using the compound of Example 6 as the starting material' to obtain a pale gray-brown solid, melting point: 142-143t. Example 63: N-[(5·Ethyl-indenyl, 丨1-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azhen-3-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucine- &amp;-[(35)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran_3_yl]-L-leucine amide: This compound was prepared according to the same synthetic strategy as described for the compound of Example 1, using intermediates 1.6 and 61.1 as a starting point. material. -5 1- 1342311 Example 64: 2-Methyl-N-[(10H-cyanosin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]alanine---[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L- leucine amide: This experimental procedure was identical to that described in Example 2, substituting the compound of Example 163 for the compound of Example 1 to give a white solid, m.p.: 16 6 - 1 6 7 ° c. Example 65: N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl-2-(3-{[(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)acetamidine (amino) propyl) amylamine: 65.1) tert-butyl 2-(diethoxyphosphonyl)-4·methylvalerate): 1.74 g (43.61 mmol) of one part 60% NaH was added to 10 g (39.64 mmol) of tert-butyl(diethoxyphosphonyl) acetate (J. Amer. Chem. Soc. (1987), 109 (15), 4755-6) in 14 ml of anhydrous DMF. In the solution, cool to -10 °C. Before adding 4.48 ml (41.23 mmol) of isobutyl bromide dropwise, the reaction mixture was stirred at -10 ° C for 35 minutes, maintained at 20 ° C for another 15 hours, and the resulting precipitate was filtered and washed with a minimum amount of DMF. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness. EtOAc was evaporated. mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj The material was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column (eluent: ethyl acetate / heptane: 1/1). A very colorless colorless oil was obtained with a yield of 46%. 65.2) Tert-butyl(2Z)-5-([(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-2-isobutylpent-2-enoate: 0.73 g (18.26 mmol) of one part 60 %NaH was added to 5.63 g (18.26 mmol) of intermediate 65.1 in 40 ml of anhydrous 1,2-dimethoxyethane solution, cooled to 0 ° C. Then 3.78 g (18.26 mm 〇l) benzyl was added dropwise. The 3-ketopropylamine carbamate was previously stirred at 20 ° C for 1 - 52 - 1342311 hours (J. Med. Chem. (2002), 45 (23), 5098 - 5 1 1 1 ) - Diluted with 20 ml of anhydrous 1,2-dimethoxyethane. After stirring at 20 ° C for 30 minutes, the mixture was evaporated to dryness in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between 150 ml of ethyl acetate and 100 ml of NaHC03 saturated solution. After pouring, the organic phase was washed successively with 50 ml of brine, 50 ml of a 1 M solution of KHS04 and finally 50 ml of brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the oily residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column. (washing solution: heptane / ethyl acetate: 8 0/20). A colorless oil was obtained in 44% yield. 65.3) (2Z)-5-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-2- Isobutylpent-2-enoic acid: Intermediate 65.2 (100 mg; 0.28 mmol) It was dissolved in 1 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride, and the solution was cooled to 0 ° C before adding 〇. 2 ml (2.8 mm 〇l) of trifluoroacetic acid. Stirring was continued for 3 hours and 30 minutes at 20 ° C, and then the reaction mixture was diluted with 20 ml of dichloromethane and 1 ml of water. After stirring and pouring, the organic phase was washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc 7 1 °C. 65.4) Benzyl (3Z)-4-({[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]amino}carbonyl)-6-methylhept-3-enylaminecarboxylate: Intermediate 65.3 and (S)-2-amino-4-butyrolactone hydrobromide salt were synthesized according to intermediate 1.3. The intermediate step was prepared in 3 steps and purified on a silica gel column (washing solution, Heptane / ethyl acetate: 70 / 30 to 60 / 40) ' Obtained 41 mg of a colorless oil. 65.5) 2-(3-Aminopropyl)-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methylpentamidine: -53- 1342311 40 mg of 10% Pd/C 404 mg (1 mmol) of the intermediate 65.4 was hydrogenated (2 bar) in 20 ml of ethanol for 3 hours. The catalyst was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to dryness. Oily.

65.6) N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基 -2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻阱2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺: 使用之實驗步驟係相同於實施例1步驟1 . 1所述,使用中 間物65.5及21.3作爲起始試劑,於矽膠管柱上純化產物(洗 析液:庚烷/乙酸乙酯:20/80至0/100),以67%產率獲得粉 紅色-灰棕色固體,熔點:5 8-5 9°C。 實施例66: N-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基 -2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺: 此實驗步驟相同於實施例2所述,以實施例65化合物取 代實施例1化合物,獲得產率爲44%之白色固體,熔點: 114-115。。。 實施例67 : N-(10H-啡噚阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基 -:^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 使用之實驗步驟相同於中間物1 . 1合成所述者,以1 0H-啡噚畊-2-羧酸起始(J. Org. Chem. 1 960,25,747 -7 5 3)及 L-白 胺酸基甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺(中 間物1 .6)。濃縮產物於矽膠管柱中經色層分析(洗析液:庚 烷/乙酸乙酯:3/7),獲得產率爲72%之黃色固體’熔點: 1 7 8 - 1 7 9 〇C。 -54- 1342311 實施例68: N-(l〇H-啡噚阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基 -&gt;^-[(35)-2 -經基四氫呋喃·3·基]-L -白胺酸酸胺: 此實驗步驟相同於實施例2所述者,以實施例67之化合 物取代實施例1化合物,以產率5 1 %獲得淡黃色固體,熔點: 1 44- 1 45〇C。 本發明化合物之藥理學硏究: 作用於人類鈣啓動蛋白酵素I之硏究 此試驗由測量酵素活性(純化自人類紅血球之酵素)所組 成’其被培育於存有結合螢光染料(胺基-甲基染料,AMC) 及鈣之胜肽受質之緩衝液中,此酵素經由鈣活化而蛋白質分 解受質並釋放AMC片段,於380nm激發下釋放的AMC於於 4 60 nm下發出螢光,因此此酵素活性與螢光量成比例,即, 游離八1^40片段。使用多孔螢光器(\^(^〇『2,\¥3113〇)測量登 光(380/460 // m)。 於具透明底層及黑色孔之96孔微量盤中進行此試驗,其 中於每孔中分布1〇以1欲受測受質,於1〇%DMSO,45 // 1之 反應混合物含有人類鈣啓動蛋白酵素I以2.2 U/ml(Calbiochem, ref : 2087 1 3) &gt; Sue Leu Tyr-AMC 受質 (Bachem,ref: 1-1355),於 1.1 mM 之緩衝液(llOmM Tris-HCl ; 110 mM NaCl ; 2.2 mM EDTA ; 2.2 mM EGTA ; 1.1 mM巯乙醇)。此反應經添加45&quot;1之22mMCaCl2起始。 爲測定背景雜訊,將不含鈣之對照孔加至平盤(1 0 // 110% DMSO + 45y 1含酵素之緩衝液且受質+ 45μ 1 H20)。爲了測 定酵素之總活性,將無產物之對照組孔加至平盤(1 〇 # 1 1 〇% -55- 1342311 DMSO + 45μ 1含酵素之緩衝液及受質+45μ 1之22mM CaCl2)。重複一次測試產物之各孔濃度(〇 ' InM至10 μ Μ), 震盪此平盤且培育發生於於25 °C黑暗中1小時,使用螢光計 於380/460nm讀取螢光値。 實施例 2、7 至 12、16 至 18、20、40 至 53、55 至 57、60、 62及64之化合物於此試驗中具有IC 5Q少於或等於5#M之 値。 於大鼠(C6)神經膠質細胞中對鈣啓動蛋白酵素活性之原位 效果之硏究 以每孔25,000個細胞大鼠C6神經膠質細胞接種於96孔 平盤中,以DMEM 10%之FBS。次日,已附著之細胞以於無 血清及40 mM Hepes之DMEM培養基洗滌3次。將100微 升之鈣啓動蛋白酵素抑制劑置入孔中,於37°C 5%之C02大 氣壓下培育1小時後,爲了獲得每孔最終濃度分別爲1 00 β Μ及lnM,加入10#1含螢光鈣啓動蛋白酵素受質 (Suc-Leu-Tyr-AMC)及刺尾魚毒素(maitotoxin) (Sigma, ref : M-9 1 59)。 爲了測定細胞酵素之總活性,將無產物之孔加至平盤(1 00 // 1 DMSO 100th加上10 1 MTX及受質)。背景雜訊經由添 加不含MTX對照組孔而測定,重複測試3次抑制劑之各濃 度(0.01/z Μ至100// M),震盪此平盤,使用Victor於T0 之380/460 nm時讀取螢光値,C6細胞於30°C黑暗中放置1 小時3 0分鐘。 實施例8' 9、11、16、20、40、43及47至53於此試驗 中具有少於或等於1〇βΜ之IC5〇値。 -56- 1342311 對大鼠腦皮質之脂質過氧化作用之效果之硏究 本發明產物之抑制活性經由測量其於脂質過氧化程度之 作用而測定,以丙二酸二醛(MDA)濃度測定,自未飽和脂肪 酸過氧化產生之MDA爲良好之指示(H Esterbauer and KH Cheeseman,Meth. Enzymol. (1990),186, 407-421)。雄性 Sprague Dawley 大鼠砰重 200 至 250g(Charles River),經由65.6) N-[(3S)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl-2-(3-{[(10H-morphothiono 2-yloxy)ethenyl]amine Base propyl) pentamidine: The experimental procedure used was the same as in Example 1, step 1.1.1, using intermediates 65.5 and 21.3 as starting reagents, and purifying the product on a ruthenium tube column (washing solution: g Alkyl/ethyl acetate: 20/80 to 0/100%, mp. Example 66: N-[(3S)-2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl-2-(3-{[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl] Amino}propyl)pentanylamine: This procedure was identical to that described in Example 2, substituting the compound of Example 65 for the compound of Example 1 to afford a white solid, 44% yield, m. . . Example 67: N-(10H-Phenyl oxime-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine--:^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leamine The acid amide: The experimental procedure used is the same as the intermediate 1. The synthesis is carried out starting with 10H-Brownin-2-carboxylic acid (J. Org. Chem. 1 960, 25, 747 -7 5 3) and L-leucine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine (intermediate 1. 6). The concentrated product was chromatographed on a silica gel column (eluent: heptane / ethyl acetate: 3/7) to afford a brown solid of &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; -54- 1342311 Example 68: N-(l〇H-peptidin-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine--^-[(35)-2-trans-tetrahydrofuran·3·yl ]-L - leucine amine: This experimental procedure was identical to that described in Example 2, substituting the compound of Example 67 for the compound of Example 1 to give a pale yellow solid, m.p. 1 45〇C. Pharmacological study of the compound of the present invention: effect on human calcineurin I. This test consists of measuring enzyme activity (enzyme purified from human red blood cells). It is cultured in the presence of a binding fluorescent dye (amino group). - methyl dye, AMC) and calcium peptide receptor buffer, this enzyme is activated by calcium to decompose the substrate and release the AMC fragment. The AMC released at 380 nm excitation emits fluorescence at 4 60 nm. Therefore, the activity of this enzyme is proportional to the amount of fluorescence, that is, the free 八1^40 fragment. Use a porous fluorimeter (\^(^〇『2,\¥3113〇) to measure Dengguang (380/460 // m). Perform this test in a 96-well microplate with a transparent bottom layer and black holes. One well was placed in each well to determine the substrate, and in 1% DMSO, the 45/1 reaction mixture contained human calcium activin I at 2.2 U/ml (Calbiochem, ref: 2087 1 3) &gt; Sue Leu Tyr-AMC receptor (Bachem, ref: 1-1355) in 1.1 mM buffer (110 mM Tris-HCl; 110 mM NaCl; 2.2 mM EDTA; 2.2 mM EGTA; 1.1 mM hydrazine ethanol). Add 45 &quot;1 of 22 mM CaCl2. To determine background noise, add calcium-free control wells to a flat plate (1 0 // 110% DMSO + 45y 1 enzyme-containing buffer and substrate + 45μ 1 H20) In order to determine the total activity of the enzyme, the control-free wells of the product-free were added to the flat plate (1 〇# 1 1 〇% -55-1342311 DMSO + 45 μl of the enzyme-containing buffer and the substrate +45 μl of 22 mM CaCl2) Repeat the concentration of each well of the test product (〇' InM to 10 μ Μ), shake the plate and incubate in the dark at 25 °C for 1 hour, read at 380/460 nm using a fluorometer. Fluorescent oximes. Compounds of Examples 2, 7 to 12, 16 to 18, 20, 40 to 53, 55 to 57, 60, 62 and 64 have an IC 5Q of less than or equal to 5 #M in this test. The in situ effect of calcinein activity in rat (C6) glial cells was inoculated into 96-well plates in 25,000 cells of C6 glial cells per well in DMEM 10% FBS. The next day, the attached cells were washed 3 times in serum-free and 40 mM Hepes DMEM medium. 100 μl of calcium activin inhibitor was placed in the well and incubated at 37 ° C 5% CO 2 atmosphere. After the hour, in order to obtain a final concentration of 1 00 β Μ and lnM per well, 10#1 containing fluorescin calcium activator substrate (Suc-Leu-Tyr-AMC) and scorpion toxin (maitotoxin) (Sigma) , ref : M-9 1 59). To determine the total activity of the cytogene, add the product-free well to the flat plate (1 00 // 1 DMSO 100th plus 10 1 MTX and substrate). Background noise is added Determined without the MTX control well, repeat the test for each concentration of inhibitors (0.01/z Μ to 100//M), shake the plate, use Victo r Fluorescent krypton was read at 380/460 nm of T0, and C6 cells were left in the dark at 30 ° C for 1 hour and 30 minutes. Examples 8' 9, 11, 16, 20, 40, 43 and 47 to 53 have IC5 少于 less than or equal to 1 〇 β 于此 in this test. -56- 1342311 Effect of lipid peroxidation on rat cerebral cortex The inhibitory activity of the product of the present invention is determined by measuring its effect on the degree of lipid peroxidation, measured by malonate dialdehyde (MDA) concentration, MDA produced from peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids is a good indicator (H Esterbauer and KH Cheeseman, Meth. Enzymol. (1990), 186, 407-421). Male Sprague Dawley rats weighing 200 to 250 g (Charles River) via

斷頭犧牲,移除腦皮質,然後使用湯瑪斯陶器於20 mM Tris-HCl 緩衝液、pH = 7.4.。於 4t 下 50,000g 離心 2 次 10 分鐘,將小九塊保存於-80°C。於實驗之日,將此小九塊放置 於懸浮液中以lg/15ml之濃度並於4°C之515g下離心10分 鐘。立即使用上清液測定脂質過氧化作用,將大鼠腦皮質均 質物(500// 1)培育於37°C下15分鐘,存有測試之化合物或溶 劑(1 〇 // 1),此液體過氧化反應經由添加5 0 &quot; 1之1 mM FeCl2、ImM EDTA及4mM抗壞血酸而起始,於37°C培育30 分鐘後,經由添加50 μ 1之二-第三丁基羥基甲苯(BHT,0.2%) 溶液終止。使用色度試驗定量MDA,經由反應產色試劑(R), Ν -甲基-2-苯基吲哚(650/zl)含200// 1均質物於45°C下1小 時,含2分子試劑R之MD A分子縮合產生穩定的產色團,Broken head sacrifice, remove the cerebral cortex, then use Thomas pottery in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer, pH = 7.4. Centrifuge twice at 50,000g for 10 minutes at 4t and store the small nine at -80 °C. On the day of the experiment, the small nine pieces were placed in a suspension at a concentration of lg/15 ml and centrifuged at 515 g at 4 ° C for 10 minutes. The supernatant was immediately assayed for lipid peroxidation, and the rat cortical homogenate (500//1) was incubated at 37 ° C for 15 minutes with the test compound or solvent (1 〇 / / 1). The peroxidation reaction was initiated by the addition of 5 0 &quot; 1 mM FeCl2, 1 mM EDTA and 4 mM ascorbic acid, after incubation at 37 ° C for 30 minutes, via the addition of 50 μl of bis-tert-butylhydroxytoluene (BHT, 0.2%) The solution is terminated. The colorimetric test was used to quantify MDA, and the reaction chromogenic reagent (R), Ν-methyl-2-phenyl hydrazine (650/zl) contained 200//1 homogenate at 45 ° C for 1 hour, containing 2 molecules. The condensation of MD A molecules of reagent R produces a stable chromophore,

最大吸收波長等於 586 nm(Caldwell et al.,European IThe maximum absorption wavelength is equal to 586 nm (Caldwell et al., European I

Pharmacol. ( 1 99 5),285, 203 -206) ° 實施例 2、 7 至 9、 11、 12、 16、 17、 20、 40 至 45、 56、 57 、60及62之化合物於此試驗中具有少於或等於5//M之IC50 値。 -57-Pharmacol. (1 99 5), 285, 203-206) ° Compounds of Examples 2, 7 to 9, 11, 12, 16, 17, 20, 40 to 45, 56, 57, 60 and 62 in this test Has an IC50 少于 less than or equal to 5//M. -57-

Claims (1)

13423111342311 第 09 3 1 3 6 8 7 8 號 用途」專利案 ιΕ 本 ---- —- - - | 2-羥基四氫呋喃之新穎衍生物及其醫藥 (2010年12月29日修正) 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種通式(I)化合物No. 09 3 1 3 6 8 7 8 "Application" Ε Ε-------- | Novel derivative of 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran and its medicine (as amended on December 29, 2010) X. Patent application scope : 1. A compound of the formula (I) Α~Χ—(AA)—N I Η Ο) 其中: A代表Α~Χ—(AA)—N I Η Ο) where: A represents 基,其中 R1、!^2、R4、R5及R6獨立代表氫原子、鹵素原子、〇H 基、烷基、烷氧基、氰基、硝基或NR7R*基, R7及R8獨立代表氫原子、烷基基或_c〇R9基, R9代表氫原子、烷基或烷氧基, R3代表氫原子、烷基或-c〇r1q基, R1()代表氫原子或烷基或烷氧基,且 W 代表一鍵或- CHyCHy'-CHsCH-'-O-'-S-.-NR11-, 其中R11代表氫原子或烷基: X 代表- CO-、-Y-CO-、-0-Y-C0 -或-NR12-Y-CO·, 1342311 4 γ代表伸烷基或鹵伸烷基, R12代表氫原子、烷基或-cor13基, R13代表氫原子、烷基、鹵烷基或烷氧基, ΑΑ每次提及時代表自然胺基酸、帶有選自羧酸、胺、 醇或锍基之反應性化學官能基側鏈之自然胺基酸,該側 鏈以烷基或芳烷基酯(對於酸官能基)保護,以烷基、芳烷 基胺甲酸酯,或烷基或芳烷基羧醯胺(對於胺官能基)保 護,以烷基或芳烷基醚或烷基或芳烷基硫醚型式或烷基 或芳烷基酯型式(對於醇及锍基官能基)保護,或最終通 式爲-NR14-(CH2)p-CR15R16-CO-型式之胺基酸,其中ρ代 表0或1,R14代表氫原子或烷基,R15代表氫原子或烷基 且R16爲氫原子、烷基、鹵烷基、苯基 '環烷基、環烷基 烷基或烯基, 或R15及R16與其附著之碳原子形成3至7個碳原子之 飽和碳環 ,-(AA)2-基亦可代表通式 -NR17-(CH2)3-CH(R18)-CO-之羰胜肽, 其中R17代表氫原子或烷基且R18代表氫原子或烷基; η代表2或3 ;且最終 R代表氫原子或烷基或- CO-R19基,其中R19代表烷基: 或此等化合物之鹽類。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物,其中在胺基酸 通式爲-NR14-(CH2)P- RI5R16-CO-之R15及R16與其附著之 碳原子形成3至6個碳原子之飽和碳環。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物,其中: -2- 1342311 R1、R2、R4、R5及R6獨立代表氫原子、鹵素原子或烷 基、烷氧基或NR7R8基; R3代表氫原子、甲基或-COR9基,其中R9代表甲基或 第三丁氧基; w 代表鍵或-CH2-CH2-、-CH = CH-、-0-或-S-; X 代表-C0·、-γ-co -或- O- Y- CO-; -(AA)n-含獨立選自自然胺基酸、3_甲基纈胺酸、正纈 胺酸、苯基甘胺酸、乙烯基甘胺酸及2·胺基丁酸組成之 胺基酸; η代表2 ;及 R代表氫原子或甲基; 或此化合物之鹽類。 4.如申請專利範圍第丨項之通式(1)化合物,其中: R1、R2、R4、R5及R6獨立代表氫原子或甲基; R3代表氫原子或甲基; W代表或-S-; X 代表- Y- C0 -或- 0- Y- C0-; -(八八)„-代表- (AAMjAA1)- ’其中ΑΑ1代表Leu且ΑΑ2 代表選自自然胺基酸、3 -甲基纈胺酸、正纈胺酸、苯基甘 胺酸、乙烯基甘胺酸及2-胺基丁酸組成之胺基酸; R代表氫原子; 或此化合物之鹽。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物,其係選自下列 化合物: 1342311 -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基 -NMOS)-]-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-(10Η·啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-L-白胺酸基 -&gt;^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-[-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)甘胺醯基-“-[(33)-2-甲氧 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)白胺酸基甲氧 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N6-[(苄氧基)羰基]-N2-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)離胺酸 基-Ni-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)-L-脯胺酸基- N、[(3S)-2-甲 氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基羰基)甘胺醯基羥基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)白胺酸基-&gt;^-{(33)-2-羥基 四氫呋喃、3-基}-1^白胺酸醯胺; -N6-{(苄氧基)羰基}-N2-(10H-啡噻阱·2-基羰基)離胺酸 基-:^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1-U0H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)-L-脯胺酸基-:^-[(33)-2-羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基羰基)白胺酸基-以-[(33)-2-(乙醯 氧基)-四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N2-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基羰基)離胺酸基-!^-[(38)-2-羥基 四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -4 * -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基-&gt;^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -〇-(第三丁基)-N-(10H-啡噻畊-2-基乙醯基)-L-絲胺酸 基-1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: -N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基 •&gt;^-[(3 5)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻阱 2-基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸基-“-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -〇-(第三丁基)-N-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基乙醯基)-L-絲胺酸 基S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噻哄-2-基乙醯基)-L-丙胺酸基-3-環己基 -:^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -N-[3-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -?^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[3-(10H-啡噻阱-2-基)丙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -1^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-K10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -以-[(3 8)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[( 10 H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺酸基 -1^-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸基 -!^-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸基 -以-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃·3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; 1342311 -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-β-丙胺酸基 -甲氧基四氫呋喃_3_基]_L·白胺酸醯胺; -N -甲基- N- K10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -1^-[(38)-2 -甲氧基四氫呋喃_3_基卜L_白胺酸醢胺; •N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2 -基氧基)乙醯基]-D -纈胺酸基 -&gt;^-[(38)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -3 -甲基-Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸 基甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L·白胺酸醯胺; -N!-[(3S)-2- 甲 氧 基 四 氨 咲 喃 -3-基]-&gt;12-((2 5)-2-{[(1〇11-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)-乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L -正纈胺酸基 -:^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-絲胺酸基 -!^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; •N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯基 -^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; ^^[(38)-2- 甲 氧 基 四 氫 呋 喃 -3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻阱 2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺 基}-2 -苯基乙醯基)-L -白胺酸醯胺; -N'-[(3S)-2- 甲 氧 基 四 氫 呋 喃 -3- 基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻畊2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丁 •3·烯醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -2 -甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 -:^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(10Η·啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -:^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-纈胺酸醯胺: -Ν-[(10Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基-3-環己 基甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基】-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-N2-異丁 基甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]甘胺醯胺; -Ν·[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-白胺酸基 -1^-[(33)-2 -羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺: -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-甘胺醯基 -1^-[(33)-2 -羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺; -N-U10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-丙胺酸基 •NMOS)-〕-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(l〇H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸基 -心-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(l〇H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-冷-丙胺酸基 -^^-1(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺’· •N -甲基_n-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -NMos)-】-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-D-纈胺酸基 羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; 1342311 -3-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-纈胺酸 基-&gt;^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -&gt;1丨-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻阱2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基} 丁醯基)-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-U10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-正纈胺酸基 -1^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η -啡噻阱-2 -基氧基)乙醯基]-L-絲胺酸基 -1^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^-白胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]-L-酥胺醯基 -:^-[(3 3)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -1^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基】-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻阱2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}-2-苯基乙醯基)-L-白胺酸 醯胺; -N^tOS)-〗-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)·乙醯基]胺基}丁-3-烯醯基)-L-白胺酸 醯胺; _· -2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 -:^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 41-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-1^纈胺酸醯胺; -N-U10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基-3-環己 基-&gt;^-[(3 5)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-丙胺酸醯胺; -N-[(10H-啡噻哄-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -N-[(3 S )-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基卜L-苯基丙胺酸醯胺; •N-U10H-啡噻畊-2-基氧基)乙醯基]甘胺醯基 -&gt;^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-N2-異丁基甘胺酸醯胺; -Ν-[2·甲基- 2-(ι〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基]甘胺醯基 •1^-[(33)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L -白胺酸醯胺; -N-[2-甲基-2-(1〇Η-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)丙醯基]甘胺醯基 •&gt;^-[(33)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]白胺酸醯胺; -Ν·(10,11-二氫- 5H-二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3-基羰基)-L-白胺 酸基-&gt;^-[(35)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(l〇,l 1_二氫_5Η·二苯并[b,f]氮呼-3·基羰基)_L_白胺 酸基-1^-[(38)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; _&gt;^-[(5-乙醯基-1〇,11-二氫-51^-二苯并[13,门氮呼-3-基) 羰基]-L -白胺酸基-&gt;^-[(35)-2·甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -2-甲基-N-[(10H-啡噻阱-2-基氧基)乙醯基]丙胺酸基 -;^-[(35)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-[(3S)-2-甲氧基四氫呋喃-3-+·基]-4-甲基 -2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻畊2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯 胺; -N-[(3S)-2-羥基四氫呋喃-3-基]-4-甲基-2-(3-{[(10H-啡噻阱2-基氧基)乙醯基]胺基}丙基)戊醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噚阱-2-基羰基)-L-白胺酸基-1^4(38)-2-甲 氧基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺; -N-(10H-啡噚阱-2-基羰基)-L -白胺酸基-1^-[(33)-2-羥 基四氫呋喃-3-基]-L-白胺酸醯胺: 1342311 或此等化合物之鹽類。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(1)化合物’或此化合物之 醫藥上容許鹽’其係作爲一種藥劑。 7. —種醫藥組成物’其含有作爲活性成分之申請專利範圍第 1項之通式(I)化合物或此化合物之醫藥上容許鹽及至少 一種醫藥上容許賦形劑。 8 . —種如申請專利範圍第1項通式(I)化合物或此化合物之 醫藥上容許鹽之用途’其係用於製備意欲抑制鈣啓動蛋 白酵素之藥劑。 9. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項通式⑴化合物或此化合物之 醫藥上容許鹽之用途’其係用於製備意欲抑制脂質過氧 化作用之藥劑。 1 0. —種如申請專利範圍第1項通式(I)化合物或此化合物之 醫藥上容許鹽之用途,其係用於製備意欲抑制鈣啓動蛋 白酵素及脂質過氧化作用之藥劑。 1 1 . 一種如申請專利範圍第1項通式(I)化合物或此化合物之 醫藥上容許鹽之用途’其係用於製備意欲治療失調或疾 病之藥劑’該失調或疾病係選自炎症及免疫疾病'心血 管及腦血管疾病、中樞或周圍神經系統失調、惡病質' 骨質疏鬆症、肌肉營養不良、增生性疾病、白內障、器 官移植及自體免疫後之排斥及病毒疾病。Base, where R1! ^2, R4, R5 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrazine H group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group or a NR7R* group, and R7 and R8 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or _ c〇R9 group, R9 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a -c〇r1q group, R1() represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, and W represents a bond Or - CHyCHy'-CHsCH-'-O-'-S-.-NR11-, wherein R11 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group: X represents -CO-, -Y-CO-, -0-Y-C0 - or - NR12-Y-CO·, 1342311 4 γ represents an alkyl or haloalkyl group, R12 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a -cor13 group, and R13 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group or an alkoxy group, When mentioned, it represents a natural amino acid, a natural amino acid with a reactive chemical functional side chain selected from a carboxylic acid, an amine, an alcohol or a thiol group, the side chain being an alkyl or aralkyl ester (for an acid) Protected by an alkyl group, an aralkyl carbamate, or an alkyl or aralkyl carboxamide (for an amine functional group), an alkyl or aralkyl ether or an alkyl or aralkyl group Thioether type or alkyl or aralkyl ester type (for alcohol and mercapto functional groups) protection, or the final formula is -NR14-(CH2)p-CR15R16-CO-type amino acid, where ρ represents 0 or 1, R14 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R15 Represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and R16 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, a phenyl 'cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkylalkyl group or an alkenyl group, or R15 and R16 form a carbon atom with 3 to 7 carbon atoms attached thereto A saturated carbon ring of an atom, -(AA)2-yl can also represent a carbonyl peptide of the formula -NR17-(CH2)3-CH(R18)-CO-, wherein R17 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and R18 represents hydrogen. Atom or alkyl; η represents 2 or 3; and finally R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or a -CO-R19 group, wherein R19 represents an alkyl group: or a salt of such a compound. 2. A compound of the formula (I) according to claim 1 wherein R15 and R16 of the amino acid of the formula -NR14-(CH2)P-RI5R16-CO- form 3 to 6 with the carbon atom to which it is attached A saturated carbon ring of carbon atoms. 3. A compound of the formula (I) according to claim 1 wherein: -2- 1342311 R1, R2, R4, R5 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an NR7R8 group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a -COR9 group, wherein R9 represents a methyl group or a third butoxy group; w represents a bond or -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -0- or -S-; X represents -C0·, -γ-co - or - O- Y-CO-; -(AA)n-containing independently selected from natural amino acids, 3-methylproline, n-decylamine, phenylglycine An amino acid composed of an acid, a vinyl glycine, and a 2-aminobutyric acid; η represents 2; and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; or a salt of the compound. 4. A compound of the formula (1) according to the scope of the patent application, wherein: R1, R2, R4, R5 and R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; W represents or -S- X represents - Y- C0 -or- 0- Y- C0-; - (eight eight) „- stands for - (AAMjAA1)- 'where ΑΑ1 represents Leu and ΑΑ2 represents a natural amino acid selected from 3, methyl hydrazine An amino acid consisting of aminic acid, n-proline, phenylglycine, vinyl glycine, and 2-aminobutyric acid; R represents a hydrogen atom; or a salt of the compound. A compound of the formula (I), which is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds: 1342311 -N-(10H-phutthiam-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-leucine-NMOS -]-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -Ν-(10Η·phenothiazole-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-L-leucine -&gt;^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-[- leucine decylamine; -N-(10H-phithylthiam-2-ylcarbonyl)glycine thiol-"- [(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-(10H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine methoxytetrahydrofuran-3 -基]-L- Amidoxime; -N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-N2-(10H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid-Ni-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -1-(10H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-prolinyl-N,[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-(10H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl)glycine hydroxy hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N -(10H-morphothion-2-ylcarbonyl)leucine-&gt;^-{(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran, 3-yl}-1^ leucine amide; -N6-{( Benzyloxy)carbonyl}-N2-(10H-phrolyl trap-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid group-:^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine Amine; -1-U0H-morpholino-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-prolinyl-:^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-(10H-Lymphidin-2-ylcarbonyl) leucine-based-[(33)-2-(ethyloxy)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine -N2-(10H-morpholino-2-ylcarbonyl)-amino acid-!^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -4 * -N-(10H-morphin-2-ylethyl)-L-leucine--^-[(3 5)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -〇-(t-butyl)-N-(10H-cyanosin-2-ylethyl)- L-Lesylamino-1^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: -N-(10H-phrothiaphen-2-ylethyl hydrazine -L-alanine-3-cyclohexyl•&gt;^-[(3 5)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -N-(10H-morphine Thiophene 2-ylethyl fluorenyl)-L-leucine--"-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -〇-(t-butyl -N-(10H-Phenothione-2-ylethylindenyl)-L-serminyl S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-( 10H-morphin-2-ylethylindenyl)-L-alaninyl-3-cyclohexyl-:^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -N-[3-(10H-Phenylthiazol-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine-yl-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L - leucine decylamine; -N-[3-(10H-morphothion-2-yl)propanyl]-L-leucine-1--[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3 -yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-K10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-leucine-based-[(3 8)-2-A Oxygen four Hydrogenfuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-cyanosin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-glycine-l--[(38 --2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-alanine- !^-[(38)-2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; N-[(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L -proline-yl-p-amine-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine; 1342311 -Ν-[(1〇Η-phetidyl-2-yl) Oxy)ethinyl]-β-alaninyl-methoxytetrahydrofuran_3_yl]-L· leucine amide; -N-methyl-N-K10H-morphothel-2-yloxy Ethylamino]glycine-yl-1--[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran_3_yl b-L-leucine guanamine; N-[(10H-morphothelin-2 Benzyloxy)ethinyl]-D-proline-yl-&gt;^-[(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -3 -methyl -Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-proline methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L· leucine amide; -N !-[(3S)-2-Methoxytetraaminopyran-3-yl]-&gt;12-((2 5)-2-{[(1〇11-morphine) -2-yloxy)-ethinyl]amino}butanyl)-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-cyanosin-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L - Orthodecanoic acid-:^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L- leucine guanamine; -N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy) Ethyl]-L-serinate-!^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; • N-[(10H-morphine -2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-milamine-indenyl-^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; ^^[(38 )-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}-2-phenylethyl醯-)-L-leucine amide; -N'-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphine 2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}butan-3-enylamino)-L-leucine guanamine; -2 -methyl-N-[(10H-morpholine-2-yloxy) Ethyl ethionyl]alanine---^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -Ν-[(10Η·啡噻耕-2 -yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-yl-:^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-valerate : -Ν-[(10Η-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycidyl-3-cyclohexylmethoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-glycine-N-[(3S)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-benzene丙 丙 ; ; Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν Ν [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ; -Ν·[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-lysyl-1--[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]- L-Leucinate decylamine: -Ν-[(1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-glycine indolyl-1^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-U10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-alanine-based NMOS)-]-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl ]-L-Acetamine amide; -N-[(l〇H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-proline----[(33)-2- Hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -N-[(l〇H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-cold-alanine-^^-1 (38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine '· • N-A _n-[(10H-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycidyl-NMos)-]-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -Ν-[ (1〇Η-Phenothione-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-D-proline hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; 1342311 -3-methyl-N -[(10H-Phenylthiazol-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-proline--[^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-白amine Acid guanamine; -&gt;1丨-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphothein 2-yloxy)acetamidine (amino) butyl hydrazide)-L- leucine decylamine; -N-U10H-morphine-t-butyl-2-yloxy)ethinyl]-L-n-decylamine-1^-[(35 -2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-1^ leucine guanamine; -Ν-[(1〇Η-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]-L-serinate -1^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-1^- leucine decylamine; -Ν-[(1〇Η-ph-thiophen-2-yloxy)ethenyl ]-L-Crustamine-yl-:^-[(3 3)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine guanamine; -1^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran- 3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphothionion 2-yloxy)ethenyl]amino}-2-phenylethenyl)-L- Indoleamine leucine; -N^tOS)-]-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-((2S)-2-{[(10H-morphothen-2-yloxy)·ethinyl Amino}but-3-enylamino)-L-leucine amide; _· -2-methyl-N-[(10H-phthathiam-2-yloxy)ethenyl]propylamine Acid group-:^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -N-[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl] Glycosyl 41-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-1^ decyl decylamine; -N-U10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethinyl]glycine Mercapto-3-cyclohexyl-&gt;^-[(3 5)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-alanine decylamine; -N-[(10H-morphothion-2-yloxy) Ethylamino]glycine-N-[(3 S )-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl-L-phenylalanine decylamine; •N-U10H-morpholino-2-yloxy Ethyl)glycolyl]glycidyl-&gt;^-[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N2-isobutylglycine decylamine; -Ν-[2·methyl- 2-(ι〇Η-phetathiam-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycidyl•1^-[(33)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine醯 醯 amine; -N-[2-methyl-2-(1〇Η-phthathiam-2-yloxy)propanyl]glycine •&gt;^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl] leucine amide; -Ν·(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine-3 -ylcarbonyl)-L-lysine-&gt;^-[(35)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-(l〇,l 1 _Dihydro_5Η·dibenzo[b,f]azhen-3-ylcarbonyl)_L_leucine-1--[(38)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-white Amidoxime; _&gt;^-[(5-Ethyl-1〇,11-dihydro-51^-dibenzo[13, guanidin-3-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucine Base-&gt;^-[(35)-2.methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine; -2-methyl-N-[(10H-morphothel-2-yl) Oxy)ethinyl]alanine--^-[(35)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine amide; -N-[(3S)-2-methoxy Tetrahydrofuran-3-+-yl]-4-methyl-2-(3-{[(10H-morpholino-2-yloxy)ethenyl]amino}propyl)pentanylamine; -N- [(3S)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-4-methyl-2-(3-{[(10H-morphothionion 2-yloxy)ethinyl]amino}propyl) pentyl Indoleamine; -N-(10H-peptone-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-1^4(38)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine Guanamine -N-(10H-peptone-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucine-1^-[(33)-2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-leucine decylamine: 1342311 Or a salt of such a compound. 6. The compound of the formula (1) or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of the first aspect of the patent application is as a medicament. 7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the formula (I) according to item 1 of the patent application as an active ingredient or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. 8. The use of a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of claim 1 for use in the preparation of a medicament intended to inhibit calcium-activated proteinase. 9. A use of a compound of the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound according to the first aspect of the invention, which is for the preparation of a medicament intended to inhibit lipid peroxidation. 1 . The use of a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament intended to inhibit calcium-activated proteinase and lipid peroxidation. 1 1. A use of a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament intended to treat a disorder or disease, wherein the disorder or disease is selected from inflammation and Immune diseases 'cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, central or peripheral nervous system disorders, cachexia' osteoporosis, muscular dystrophy, proliferative diseases, cataracts, organ transplants and rejection after autoimmunity and viral diseases.
TW93136878A 2003-12-09 2004-11-30 Novel derivatives of 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran and their use as medicaments TWI342311B (en)

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FR0402085 2004-03-01
FR0404425 2004-04-27

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