六、發明說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種螺絲起子、纟士 起子之摩擦段及作用K李為 σ 义 曰種螺絲 濟，指」 種不同粗細磨料之砂輪 !磨=般可螺鎖於鎖件外，亦可做為去毛邊 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，如美國專利案號第：5 2 5 gVI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of new type] The present invention relates to a friction screwdriver and a friction section of a gentleman's screwdriver, and the role of K-Li is a σ 曰 曰 screw type, which refers to a grinding wheel of different thickness and abrasives; Can be screwed to the outside of the lock, or can be used as deburring. [Prior Art] As previously known, such as the US Patent No.: 5 2 5 g
〇 TOOL WITH TORQUE-TRANSMITTING WORKING SURFACES 励 METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE 聰·』，該專 所揭露之起子結構’該螺絲起子⑴係由第—本體（ 第一本肢（3；)及第二本體（4)所組成’該第一本體（2) 係為握把狀態，該第一本體（2)周面上係呈可供手握持 增加接觸磨擦力之凹紋，該第—本體（2)係為塑膠射出 :體成形，該成型時即使第一本體⑵具有凹紋，該第 -本體（3)係固設於第-本體（2)前端，該第三本體 (4)係為十字起子頭狀且設於第二本體（3)之另端， 5亥第二本體（4)於前端處係設有摩擦面（5)。 該螺絲起子（1)之第二本體（3)結構係為一般光 滑之金屬體’該固設於第二本體（3 )另端之第三本體（4 ) 係為十子起子頭狀，該第三本體（4 )係設有摩擦面（5 )， 當该第三本體（4)套設於螺絲上時，該摩擦面（5)係 增加第二本體（4)與螺絲間之磨擦力，請輔以公報之第 二圖所示，此係為該件專利案之設計優點；但該螺絲起子 (1 )整體結構係僅限於第三本體（4)處設有摩擦面 1338607 «亥摩擦面（5 )係增加第三本體（4 )與螺絲間 之摩擦力，該摩擦面（5 )係無法增加螺絲起子^ i、、)、整 .匕使用功旎性，在現今講求效率及多功能結合的時 ’该螺絲起子（i)之使用擴紐便稍嫌不足而具改善 -有鐘於上述美國專利案之缺點，本創作人因此乃積多 起子之製造經驗’幾經多次之改良，終獲有本發明 •【新型内容】 X明尤指-種螺絲起子之摩擦段及作用端間係為 =不同粗細磨料之砂輪體’該螺㈣子除__般可螺鎖於 鎖件外，亦可做為去毛邊之磨具使用。 /具體而s ’本發明係關於一種螺絲起子結構改良，並 tiff 一本體、及第二本體’其中；該第-本體係為 第^把狀，該第—本體前端係設有—第—容槽；該 第：本體係為桿體狀’該第一本體係固設於第一本 公槽内’該第二本體係設有摩擦段及作用端，該摩捧段 係设於第二本體桿體處，該作用端係設於第二本體最前 該仙端係為起子·，該摩擦段及仙端表面係設 ^不^細隸之砂減，域轉狀砂減係為材質 車乂粗於作用端之砂輪體。 及作::表有摩擦段及作用端，該摩擦段 同粗細磨料之砂輪體，該第二本體即 ;兩：粗體可運用，該摩擦段係可當為磨具使 用，減再去㈣砂紙、銼刀或另行購買砂紙嗜刀而浪 4 1^38607 (=)係為起子頭狀，如為—字起子頭樣態，該摩擦段 及作用端（2 2)表面係設有不同粗細磨料之砂 摩擦段（2 i )之砂輪體係為材質較粗於作用 鴒（2 2)之砂輪體。 =第二本體（2 〇)之摩擦段（2丄）及作用端（2 通itr係設有砂輪體，該砂輪體缸翻磨料可分為普 .，、、〇剛玉和碳化硅砂輪和超硬磨料如金剛石和立方 c輪；按結合劑可分為陶瓷、樹脂、橡膠、金屬砂 可分為平形、筒形、杯形、碟形砂輪;該妙輪 ，二f4和結合劑所燒結製成之磨具；該砂㈣是g 置：大、使用面最廣的，該砂輪體可對所有工件的外 圓、内11、平面和各種型面等進行粗磨、開槽和切斷等一 該砂輪體之現有製造工法約具數種無法—一詳述 ’:亥第二本體（2 〇 )之摩擦段（2丄）及作用端（2 成有砂輪體，該砂輪體係為砂輪體製造工法所製 電本！（2 0)係為電鍍工法將砂輪體粉末直接 J鍵：於第二本體（2 0 )之摩擦段（2 1 )及作用端（2 )^面’該讀後之砂輪縣為具細小齡狀密佈於該 表面處。 數第三本體（30)，該第三本體（3Q 设有粗縫面（31)，該_面（31)係增 = ==摩擦力，該避免使用者於旋動時自第- 凹缘3 2广脫，該第三本體（3 0)另側面係設有 凹緣（3 2)’纽緣（32)係容設於第—本體（ι㈧ 6 ^^«607 =槽（1 2)處，該凹緣（3 Q)周緣係設有環邊 2該環邊（33)係容設於第二容槽（12)之 (1 2 1 )内’該第三本體（3 0)之粗糙面（3丄) 二圖Ϊ第—本體（1 Q)表面’ #組合後如第二圖立體組 δ圚所示。 =繼續參閱第三圖所示，係為本發明之前視圖，第四 ♦糸第二圖之A〜Α處剖視圖’第五圖係第三圖之Β — Β ϊ =二該:二本體（2 〇 )之摩擦段（2 1 )係為材 車乂作用化（2 2 )粗糙之砂輪體，該第二 =擦段（2 1 )及作用端（2 2 )表㈣為具有兩種不 =粗細磨料之砂輪體，該第二本體（2〇)之作用端（2 除-般魏可螺鎖於鎖件且增加於鎖相之接觸磨擦 力外’該較粗㈣之摩擦段（2 !)係可㈣於去除毛邊 之磨具’該螺絲起子之摩擦段（2丄）即類似於經刀功效， 本發明之螺絲起子結構改良即兼具螺絲起子與娃刀之雙 重功效，當使㈣即作之多魏性，此係 二 計優點。 月之〇又 請繼續參閲第六圖所示，係為本發明第三圖之。 該第三本體（3〇)之凹緣（32)係容設於 =本體（10)之第二容槽（12)處，該第三本體（3 〇)之裱邊（3 3)係容設於第一本體（丄〇)之環溝（丄 2 1 )内，該結構係為較穩固之結合方式以避免第丄 體？)上脫落，當使用者手部握持 於弟本體（10)及第三本體（30)上操作時 二本體（3 0)具有粗縫面（3 χ )，該粗缝面 7 =該使用者之手部產生轉阻力而避免於操作旋動時 八=繼續參閱第七圖所示’係本發明第二實施例之立體 刀解圖，該實施例中，該第-太f r 2 2 ^一本肢（2 Ο )之作用端（2 ^係為十子起子頭狀，該第二本體（2q)之摩擦段（2 砂輪^作用端（2 2)表面係為具有兩種不同粗細磨料之 =閱第八圖所示，係本發明第三實施例之立體分解 I端t 第二本體（2〇)之摩擦段（21) 】“又（21 1 ) ’該第二摩擦段（2 1 -l J 1 )粗細磨料之砂輪體，該第 :二體(2 0)即具有粗、，、細三種不同粗細磨料之紗 體續Γ第九圖所示’係為本發明第四實施例之立 卜^該實施例中’該第二本體之作用 示，T〇RX型之起子頭狀，請參閱第十圖所 中’該第二本體(20)==:實施例 頭狀。 ^ (2 2)係為六角起子 請參閱第十一圖所示，係為本# 圖，該第十-円m 明第“實施例之則視 传第+ : 圖之A〜A處剖視圖，第十三圖 ί=ΤΓΒ處到視圖，請輔以第三圖比較之，該 同粗細磨料之砂輪體’且該摩)表面處係§又有不 材質較粗於作用端r 9 Ά (2 1 )之砂輪體係為 、 2 2)之砂輪體，該第三圖係僅設於 1338607 表面處。 請參閱第十四圖所示，係本發明第七實施例之立體分 解圖，該實施例中，該第二本體（2 〇 )之摩擦段（2工刀) 係為銼刀體所製成，該銼刀體係以高碳鋼製成，在刀身上 設有切齒，該切齒較粗的銼刀用來快速去除物料，較細的 銼刀則作為精細加工用，該切齒一般有單切齒、雙切齒、 曲切齒及棘齒，銼刀體的形狀也有很多種，常用的有二 經、圓經、半圓銼、三角鏗、方銼等，該銼刀體結構係運 •用於此實施例令之第二本體（2 0)之摩擦段（2丄）上 具相同功效。 ， 本發明最大之優點乃在於： 1、该第二本體（2 〇)係設有摩擦段（2丄）及作 .用端（2 2 )，該摩擦段（2 χ )及作用端（2 2 )表面 係為不同粗細磨料之砂輪體，該第二本體（2 〇 )即具兩 種粗細之砂輪體可運用，該摩擦段（2 1 )係可當為磨具 使用’減少再去尋找砂紙、銼刀或另行購買砂紙、娃刀而 參浪費工作時間。 - 2、该第二本體（2 0)其圓棒狀之摩擦段（2 1 ) 表面係設有砂輪體係可使用於各種需去毛邊之元件上，該 圓棒^之摩擦段（2 1 )係可另當銼刀使用，較細微狹窄 處如家中鋁門窗的鎖扣或任何之孔洞處，此為手部較不易 伸入的地方即可使用較作用端（2 2)當為銼刀工具使用 之。 3、請參照本發明第八圖第三實施例所示，該實施例 中，该第二本體（2 0)係設有第二摩擦段（2丄工）， 9 1338607 該摩擦段（2 1 )、第二摩擦段（2 1 1 )及作用端（2 2)係各為不同粗細磨料之砂輪體，該第二本體（2 0 ) 係具有粗、中、細三種不同砂輪體使用。 綜上所述，本發明之螺絲起子結構改良具有產業利用 性、新穎性及進步性，誠能符合新型專利之申請要件，爰 依法提出申請。 第三圖、係為本發明之前視圖。 第四圖、係為本發明第三圖之A -A處剖視圖。 第五圖、係為本發明第三圖之β — Β處剖視圖。 第六圖、係為本發明第三圖之c — c處剖視圖。〇TOOL WITH TORQUE-TRANSMITTING WORKING SURFACES 励 METHOD OF THE MANUFACTURE 聪······························································ The first body (2) is in the state of a grip, and the first body (2) has a concave surface on the circumference of the first body (2) for holding the contact friction force, and the first body (2) is Plastic injection: body forming, in which the first body (3) is fixed to the front end of the first body (2) even when the first body (2) has a concave shape, and the third body (4) is a cross screwdriver head shape. And disposed at the other end of the second body (3), the second body (4) is provided with a friction surface (5) at the front end. The second body (3) of the screwdriver (1) is generally a smooth metal body 'the third body (4) fixed to the other end of the second body (3) is a ten-shaped screwdriver head, and the third body (4) is provided with a friction surface (5), when When the third body (4) is sleeved on the screw, the friction surface (5) increases the friction between the second body (4) and the screw, and is supplemented by the second bulletin. As shown, this is the design advantage of the patent case; however, the overall structure of the screwdriver (1) is limited to the third body (4) provided with a friction surface 1338607 «The friction surface (5) is added to the third body (4) The friction between the screw and the screw, the friction surface (5) can not increase the screwdriver ^ i,,), the whole use of the power, in today's efficiency and multi-functional combination of the screwdriver ( i) The expansion of the use of the expansion is slightly inadequate and improved - there is a shortcoming in the above-mentioned U.S. patent case, the creator has thus accumulated a lot of manufacturing experience. After several improvements, the invention was finally obtained. 】X Ming especially refers to the type of friction between the friction section and the end of the screw driver = the wheel body of different thickness abrasives. The screw (four) can be screwed to the lock outside the __, and can also be used as a grinding machine. With use. / 特定' s 'The present invention relates to a screwdriver structure improvement, and tiff a body, and a second body 'where; the first - the system is the first shape, the first body front body is provided - the first capacity The first base system is fixed in the first male groove In the rod body, the working end is disposed at the front of the second body, and the fairy end is a screwdriver. The friction section and the surface of the fairy end are provided with a sand reduction of the fine body, and the domain-turning sand reduction system is made of a material rut. The grinding wheel at the working end. And: the table has a friction section and a working end, the friction section is the same as the abrasive wheel of the coarse abrasive, the second body is; two: the bold body can be used, the friction section can be used as a grinding tool, minus (4) Sandpaper, trowel or separately purchased sandpaper and knife 4 and 4 1^38607 (=) is a screwdriver head shape. If it is a word-like head, the friction section and the end of the action end (2 2) are provided with different thickness abrasives. The grinding wheel system of the sand friction section (2 i ) is a grinding wheel body whose material is thicker than the action 鸰 (2 2). = friction section (2丄) and working end of the second body (2 〇) (the 2nd itr system is provided with a grinding wheel body, which can be divided into general, 〇, 〇 corundum and silicon carbide grinding wheels and super Hard abrasives such as diamond and cubic c wheel; according to the bonding agent can be divided into ceramic, resin, rubber, metal sand can be divided into flat, cylindrical, cup-shaped, dish-shaped grinding wheel; the wheel, two f4 and the bonding agent sintered The grinding tool; the sand (four) is g: large, the most widely used surface, the grinding wheel body can grind, slot and cut all the outer circle, inner 11, plane and various profiles of all workpieces, etc. The existing manufacturing method of the grinding wheel body has several kinds of incapable--one detailed description: the friction section (2丄) of the second body (2 〇) and the working end (2 is a grinding wheel body, and the grinding wheel system is a grinding wheel body) The electricity produced by the manufacturing method! (20) is the plating method to directly press the J wheel of the wheel body powder: the friction section (2 1 ) of the second body (20) and the end of the action (2)^ The grinding wheel county is densely covered on the surface. The third body (30), the third body (3Q is provided with a rough surface (31), the _ surface (31) is increasing === friction, which prevents the user from being detached from the first-recessed edge 3 2 when the user rotates, and the third body (30) is provided with a concave edge (3 2) The edge (32) is disposed at the first body (ι(8) 6 ^^«607 = groove (12), and the periphery of the concave edge (3 Q) is provided with a ring edge 2, and the ring edge (33) is accommodated in the edge In the (1 2 1 ) of the second pocket (12), the rough surface (3丄) of the third body (30) is the same as the surface of the body (1 Q). The group δ 圚 is shown. = Continue to refer to the third figure, which is the front view of the invention, the fourth ♦ 糸 the second diagram of the A ~ 剖 section view 'The fifth figure is the third figure Β Β ϊ = two The friction section (2 1 ) of the two bodies (2 )) is a grinding wheel body that acts as a rutting action (2 2 ), the second = rubbing section (2 1 ) and the acting end (2 2 ) table (4) In the case of a wheel body having two kinds of non-thickness abrasives, the working end of the second body (2〇) (2, except for the general-purpose screw can be locked to the lock member and added to the contact friction of the lock phase), the thicker (four) The friction section (2!) can be used to remove the friction of the screwdriver (2丄) That is to say, similar to the effect of the knife, the improved structure of the screwdriver of the present invention has the dual functions of a screwdriver and a knife. When the (four) is made to be multi-dimensional, the system has two advantages. The third figure is the third figure of the present invention. The concave edge (32) of the third body (3) is accommodated at the second pocket (12) of the body (10), the first The three sides (3 )) of the rim (3 3) are accommodated in the annular groove (丄2 1 ) of the first body (丄〇), which is a relatively stable combination to avoid the first body?) The upper body is detached, and when the user's hand is held on the body (10) and the third body (30), the second body (30) has a rough surface (3 χ), and the rough surface 7 = the user The hand generates a turning resistance to avoid the operation of the rotation. 8=Continue to refer to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional knife solution. In this embodiment, the first-to-fr 2 2 ^ The working end of the limb (2 Ο ) (2 ^ is the head of the ten-driver, the friction section of the second body (2q) (2 grinding wheel ^ working end (2 2) surface is made of two different thickness abrasives = As shown in the eighth figure, the third embodiment of the present invention is a three-dimensional exploded I end t second body (2 〇) friction section (21) 】 "again (21 1) 'the second friction section (2 1 -l J 1 ) Grinding wheel body of coarse and fine abrasive, the second body (20) is a yarn body having three different coarse and fine abrasives, which is thick, and fine, and is shown in the ninth figure as the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, the action of the second body is shown in the form of a T头RX type screwdriver, and the second body (20) ==: embodiment head shape is referred to in the tenth figure. ^ (2 2) is a hexagonal screwdriver, please refer to the eleventh figure, which is the #图图, the tenth - 円m Ming "the embodiment of the video transmission +: Figure A ~ A cross-sectional view, The thirteenth figure ί = ΤΓΒ to the view, please supplemented by the third figure, the same abrasive grinding wheel body and the surface of the § is not thicker than the working end r 9 Ά (2 1) The grinding wheel system is the grinding wheel body of 2 2), and the third figure is only provided at the surface of 1338607. Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a perspective exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment The friction section (2 tool) of the second body (2 〇) is made of a boring tool body, and the boring tool system is made of high carbon steel, and the cutter body is provided with a cutting tooth, and the cleaver for the coarse cutting tooth is used. To quickly remove the material, the finer boring tool is used for fine processing. The cutting teeth generally have single cutting teeth, double cutting teeth, curved teeth and ratchet teeth. The shape of the boring tool body is also various. Commonly used are two classics, round warp and semicircle 锉. , triangular cymbal, square cymbal, etc., the boring body structure system is used for the friction section of the second body (20) of this embodiment (2丄The same effect is obtained. The greatest advantage of the present invention is that: 1. The second body (2 〇) is provided with a friction section (2丄) and a working end (2 2 ), the friction section (2 χ) And the surface of the active end (2 2 ) is a grinding wheel body of different thickness and abrasive, the second body (2 〇) is a grinding wheel body having two thicknesses, and the friction section (2 1 ) can be used as an abrasive tool. Use 'reduce to find sandpaper, trowel or separately purchase sandpaper, wawel and waste the working time. - 2. The second body (20) has a round bar-shaped friction section (2 1 ) with a grinding wheel system on the surface. It can be used on all kinds of components that need to be burred. The friction section of the round bar (2 1 ) can be used as a trowel. It is a small narrow place such as the lock of the aluminum door and window in the home or any hole. This is the hand. The more active end (2 2) can be used as a boring tool. 3. Please refer to the third embodiment of the eighth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the second body (2) 0) is equipped with a second friction section (2 completion), 9 1338607, the friction section (2 1 ), the second friction section (2 1 1 ) The working end (2 2) is a grinding wheel body of different thickness and abrasive materials, and the second body (20) is used for three different grinding wheel bodies of coarse, medium and fine. In summary, the screw driver structure of the invention has improved structure. Industrial utilization, novelty and progressiveness, can meet the application requirements of new patents, and apply in accordance with the law. The third figure is the front view of the invention. The fourth figure is the A-A of the third figure of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line β-Β of the third drawing of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at c-c of the third drawing of the present invention.
第七圖、係為本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 第八圖、係為本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖。 第九圖、係為本發明第四實施例之立體外觀圖。 第十圖係為本發明第五實施例之立體外觀圖。 第十一圖、係為本發明第六實施例之前視圖。 第十二圖、係為本發明第十―圖之A〜A處剖視圖。 第十三圖、係為本發明料—圖之B〜B處剖視圖。 第十四圖、係為本發明第七實施例之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The eighth drawing is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The tenth drawing is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The eleventh diagram is a front view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A to A of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the material of the present invention - B to B of the figure. Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
【圖式簡單說明】 第圖、係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖、係為本發明之立體組合圖。 (11)第一容槽 (121)環溝 (21)磨擦段 (2 2)作用端 (31)粗縫面 (3 3)環邊 (1 0)第一本體 (1 2)第二容槽 (2 0)第二本體 (2 1 1 )第二摩擦段 (30)第三本體 (3 2 )凹緣BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention. (11) First pocket (121) Ring groove (21) Friction section (2 2) Acting end (31) Nozzle surface (3 3) Ring edge (1 0) First body (1 2) Second pocket (20) second body (2 1 1 ) second friction section (30) third body (3 2 ) concave edge