六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種車燈遠近燈控制裝置，特別係由固 定板、電磁閥、從動件及遮光板所組成，不僅組件精簡，組 裝快速、有效率，並能有效降低成本，提升經濟效益；且電 磁閥之閥桿可保持伸縮順暢之車燈遠近燈控制裝置。 【先前技術】 按，習知的車燈之遠近燈切換裝置丨，請參閱第—〜四圖 所示，係裝没於結合發光元件A1之燈座A與透光罩B之間； 係包έ有.一固疋片11，係橫向結合於燈座A，上端對應發 光疋件A1凹設有一缺口 11〇,缺口 11〇兩側凸設兩樞座iu， 樞座111旁形成鏤孔112，下端間隔設有結合孔U3 ; 一電磁 閥12，配合螺件n結合固定片n下端結合孔113，朝缺口 U0方向凸設套結復位元件120之閥軸桿121; 一遮光板13， 下端兩側斜向朝上延伸設有上、下魏⑶、132的兩枢片 130’配合-彈性扣件14由下樞孔132扣組於固定片^枢座 ⑴’而貼靠於缺口 110 ; 一拉動片15，以中段的套槽15〇嵌 套於電磁閥12閥轴桿⑵，而掣屋復位元件12〇上端，並由 兩端插扣於遮光板〗3之上樞孔⑶者；一襯板16，係螺設於 口疋片11底面’该襯板16略似τ形往兩側延伸的側板脱， 可供遮蓋樞座ui相鏤孔112，又於襯板16上設有與固定 片11之結合孔113對應等數的通孔161 ;如此，藉由電磁閥 1337143 12之閥軸桿121伸縮作動’而直接下拉姉片15來帶動遮光 板13偏擺’而對光源投射區域大小變化以形成遠近燈切換操 作者。 由上組成之遠近燈切換裝置丨具有以下缺點： 1. ¾知之达近燈切換裝置1係由固定片U、電磁閥丨2、 遮光板13、彈性扣件14、拉動片15及襯板16組成，零組件 繁雜’不僅組裝費事、耗時，且各零組件之製造成本高，組 配缺乏效率。 2. 詳觀各組件之構形：「固定片u上沖設樞座lu，樞 座111設『樞孔』」、「遮光板13下端兩側斜向朝上延伸設 兩樞片130’樞片130設有上、下樞孔13卜132」、「拉動 片15」、「略似丁形的襯板16,襯板16上設若干通孔161」， 製作各具造形之零組件相對較為耗費材料，而且各種不同造 形的構件分別設有大小不等之套槽、結合孔、樞孔，不僅增 加加工之製作工時，更增加零組件之製作成本。 3. 固定片11之缺口 110兩側沖設樞座ln，以致於樞座 旁形成鏤孔112’故須另結合襯板16以遮蔽該鏤孔112， 顯然該襯板16並無可提供切換裝置之功能，而是為設計缺失 所衍生之補拙零件。 本發明人有鑑於利用電磁閥驅動遮光板，藉由遮光板的 位置變化改變對光源投射區域，以達成遠近燈切換操作，為 目前車燈遠近燈切換之設計趨勢，基於此一概念’又為改善 4 習知裝置如誠之缺失，乃和加以研究、設計—不同於習 知結構’不射精齡件，又可增輪肢率 本，遂得以首先發明出本發明。 - 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，其主要係在提供—種組件精簡，組 裝快速、有效率，並能有效降低成本，提升經濟效益，且電 磁閥之閥桿可保持伸縮順暢之車燈遠近燈控制裝置。 本發明之主要魏，其主要係顧定板上設有滑槽及樞 桿；從動件，與電磁閥之閥桿組接，從動件上設有穿孔與闕 桿之接合部固組，於從動件底面設有凸柱，供插入固定板之 Ά内，遮光板’係與固定板及從動件樞組，可供遮擔固 疋板上之缺D。域光板_側設有樞孔及通孔，樞孔供與固 定板之樞桿樞設，而通孔則被從動件之凸柱穿通。 【實施方式】 有關本發明為達上述之使用目_功效，所_之技術手段 ，茲舉出較佳可行之實施例，並配合圖式所示，詳述如下： 1*先，請配合倾第五、六圖卿，本㈣之切換裝置 包括有： 一固定板2，固定板2兩翼設定位片21，定位片刀上設有 定位孔210 ’固定板2中間設有缺口22，於固定板2上設有若干 結合孔23及嵌孔230,而於缺口22一側設有一滑槽取一枢桿 25，在相對於缺口22之另一側設有—撞塊26 ; 1337143 一電磁閥3’係固設於固定板2上，電磁閥3底面設有結合 孔31及凸粒310，凸粒310係與固定板2上之嵌孔230嵌組，結 合孔31則與固定板2上結合孔23對應以螺件N固結，電磁閥3 内設有銅套32，銅套32内設為通道320，一閥桿33套設一彈簧 34後伸入通道320内，於閥桿33前端設接合部330 ; 從動件4，與電磁閥3之閥桿33組接，從動件4概呈L形板 ’於從動件4上設有穿孔41與閥桿33之接合部330結合，於從 動件4底面設有凸柱42，可供插入固定板2之滑槽24内； 一遮光板5 ’係與固定板2及從動件4樞組，可供遮擋固定 板2上之缺口22，該遮光板5—側設有樞孔51，供與固定板2 之樞桿25樞設’又於樞孔51旁邊設有一通孔52對正於固定板2 之滑槽24 ’供從動件4之凸柱42穿組，而於遮光板5之另端設 有擋部53。 組裝時，請參閱第五、六圖所示，係將遮光板5以其樞孔 51套置於固定板2之樞桿25並沖壓樞組結合，且令遮光板5之 通孔52對正固定板2之滑槽24，而固定板2之擋塊26恰可擋卡 遮光板5外端之擋部53’以使遮光板5可確實遮擋固定板2上之 缺口 22’次把電磁閥3之閥桿33套設彈簧34後伸入銅套32之通 道320内’再取從動件4以其上方的穿孔41與閥桿33之接合部 330並沖壓固組，使從動件4不脫出，之後，再將從動件4之凸 柱42穿過遮光板5之通孔52插入固定板2之滑槽24内，並使電 磁閥3之凸粒31〇與固定板2上之欲孔230嵌組，而電磁閥3之結 6 1337143 早曰審結，並核賜專利，實深感德澤。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖所示係為習知遠近燈切難置之立體分解圖。 第二圖所示係為習知之組合立體圖。 2騎稀為f知遠近燈_裝置之操作狀態參考圖 • 細圖麻知遠近燈峨裝置之操作狀態參考圖 (二）。 第五圖所示係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第六圖所示係為本發明之立體組合圖。 第七圖所示係為本剌之操作_參考圖㈠。 第八圖所示係為本㈣之操作狀態參考圖㈡。 第九圖所示係為本發明遠近燈切換之操作狀態參考圖 .帛十騎讀、為本發明遠近燈切換之操作狀態參考圖（二）。 【主要元件符號說明】 A 燈座 A1發光元件 B 透光罩 1 遠近燈切換裝置 11 固定片 110 缺口 111 柩座 112鏤孔 113結合孔 12 電磁閥 120设位元件 121 閥軸桿 13 遮光板 130樞片 8 1337143VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a vehicle lamp near and far lamp control device, which is particularly composed of a fixed plate, a solenoid valve, a follower member and a visor plate, which not only has a compact assembly, but also has a quick assembly. Efficient, and can effectively reduce costs and improve economic efficiency; and the valve stem of the solenoid valve can maintain the telescopic smooth lamp near the lamp control device. [Prior Art] According to the conventional near-light switching device of the lamp, please refer to the first to fourth figures, and the cable is not attached between the lamp holder A and the translucent cover B combined with the light-emitting element A1; A solid slab 11 is laterally coupled to the socket A. The upper end corresponding to the illuminating element A1 is recessed with a notch 11 〇, the two sides iu are protruded on both sides of the notch 11 镂, and the boring 112 is formed beside the pivoting seat 111. The lower end is provided with a coupling hole U3; a solenoid valve 12 is coupled with the screw member n and the lower end of the fixing piece n, and the valve shaft 121 of the resetting member 120 is protruded toward the notch U0; a visor 13 and a lower end The two pivotal pieces 130' of the upper and lower Wei (3), 132 are extended obliquely upwards on both sides, and the elastic fasteners 14 are fastened by the lower pivot holes 132 to the fixed piece pivoting seat (1)' to abut the notch 110; a pulling piece 15 is nested in the middle sleeve groove 15〇 in the solenoid valve 12 valve shaft (2), and the squatter resetting element 12 is at the upper end, and the two ends are fastened to the upper hole (3) of the light shielding plate 〖3; A lining plate 16 is screwed on the bottom surface of the boring piece 11. The lining plate 16 is slightly like a side plate extending from the side of the τ shape to cover the pedestal ui phase hole 112. A plurality of through holes 161 corresponding to the coupling holes 113 of the fixing piece 11 are disposed on the lining plate 16; thus, the damper 15 is directly pulled down by the valve shaft 121 of the solenoid valve 1337143 12 to drive the visor 13 The yaw 'changes the size of the projected area of the light source to form a near-far light switching operator. The near-light lamp switching device composed of the above has the following disadvantages: 1. The near-light switching device 1 is composed of a fixed piece U, a solenoid valve 2, a visor 13, an elastic fastener 14, a pulling piece 15, and a lining plate 16. The composition and the complicated components are not only complicated to assemble, time-consuming, and the manufacturing cost of each component is high, and the assembly is inefficient. 2. Look at the configuration of each component: "The fixed piece u is flushed with the pivoting seat lu, the pivoting seat 111 is provided with the "pivot hole"", and the lower end of the lower end of the visor 13 is extended upwardly with two pivots 130' The sheet 130 is provided with upper and lower pivot holes 13 132", "pull piece 15", "slightly like a lining plate 16, and a plurality of through holes 161 are formed in the lining plate 16" to make the components of each shape relatively relatively The materials are consumed, and the components of different shapes are respectively provided with sleeves, coupling holes and pivot holes of different sizes, which not only increases the manufacturing time of the processing, but also increases the manufacturing cost of the components. 3. The pivoting seat ln is formed on both sides of the notch 110 of the fixing piece 11, so that the boring hole 112' is formed beside the pivoting seat, so that the lining plate 16 is additionally combined to shield the boring hole 112, and it is obvious that the lining plate 16 does not provide switching. The function of the device, but the replacement part derived from the design loss. In view of the fact that the inventor uses a solenoid valve to drive the visor to change the projection area of the light source by changing the position of the visor to achieve the near-far lamp switching operation, the design trend of the current lamp switching is based on this concept. Improvements 4 The conventional device, such as the lack of sincerity, and the research and design - different from the conventional structure 'do not shoot the age of the pieces, but also increase the wheel rate, the first to invent the invention. - SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a compact, quick and efficient assembly, which can effectively reduce costs and improve economic efficiency, and the valve stem of the solenoid valve can maintain a smooth and stable light. Far and near light control device. The main Wei of the present invention is mainly provided with a sliding groove and a pivot rod on the fixed plate; the driven member is connected with the valve stem of the electromagnetic valve, and the driven member is provided with a joint portion of the piercing and the mast, A protrusion column is arranged on the bottom surface of the driven member for inserting into the raft of the fixing plate, and the visor plate and the fixing plate and the driven member are pivoted to cover the defect D on the solid plate. The side plate _ side is provided with a pivot hole and a through hole, and the pivot hole is provided for pivoting with the fixing plate, and the through hole is pierced by the protruding column of the driven member. [Embodiment] The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned technical means for achieving the above-mentioned purpose, and the preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings: 1* first, please cooperate with The fifth and sixth figure Qing, the switching device of the present (4) comprises: a fixing plate 2, a fixing plate 2 and two wings setting the positioning piece 21, the positioning piece knife is provided with a positioning hole 210. The fixing plate 2 is provided with a notch 22 in the middle for fixing The plate 2 is provided with a plurality of coupling holes 23 and insertion holes 230, and a slot is provided on one side of the notch 22 to take a pivot rod 25, and on the other side of the notch 22, a collision block 26 is provided; 1337143 a solenoid valve The 3' is fixed on the fixing plate 2, and the bottom surface of the electromagnetic valve 3 is provided with a coupling hole 31 and a convex piece 310. The convex piece 310 is embedded with the insertion hole 230 on the fixing plate 2, and the coupling hole 31 is fixed on the fixing plate 2. The coupling hole 23 is correspondingly fixed with a screw N. The electromagnetic valve 3 is provided with a copper sleeve 32. The copper sleeve 32 is provided with a channel 320. A valve rod 33 is sleeved with a spring 34 and extends into the channel 320 for the valve stem 33. The front end is provided with a joint portion 330; the follower member 4 is assembled with the valve stem 33 of the solenoid valve 3, and the follower member 4 is substantially L-shaped plate'. The follower member 4 is provided with a through hole 41 and a valve stem 33. The joint portion 330 is coupled to the bottom surface of the follower member 4 and is provided with a stud 42 for inserting into the sliding groove 24 of the fixing plate 2; a visor 5' is coupled to the fixed plate 2 and the driven member 4 for Blocking the notch 22 on the fixing plate 2, the shielding plate 5 is provided with a pivot hole 51 for pivoting with the pivoting rod 25 of the fixing plate 2, and a through hole 52 is provided beside the pivot hole 51 to face the fixing plate 2 The chute 24' is provided for the projection 42 of the follower 4 to be worn, and the stopper 53 is provided at the other end of the visor 5. When assembling, please refer to the fifth and sixth figures, the visor 5 is placed on the pivot 25 of the fixed plate 2 with its pivot hole 51 and the punching group is combined, and the through hole 52 of the visor 5 is aligned. The sliding groove 24 of the fixing plate 2, and the stopper 26 of the fixing plate 2 can block the blocking portion 53' of the outer end of the shielding plate 5 so that the shielding plate 5 can surely block the notch 22' on the fixing plate 2 The valve stem 33 of the sleeve 3 is sleeved into the passage 320 of the copper sleeve 32 after the spring 34 is sleeved. The follower member 4 is further removed from the joint portion 330 of the through hole 41 and the valve stem 33, and the driven member 4 is stamped and fixed. After the protrusion 42 is removed, the protrusion 42 of the follower 4 is inserted into the sliding slot 24 of the fixing plate 2 through the through hole 52 of the visor 5, and the convex ridge 31 of the electromagnetic valve 3 is fixed on the fixing plate 2. The hole 230 is embedded, and the knot of the solenoid valve 3 6 1337143 is early and concluded, and the patent is granted. [Simple description of the diagram] The figure-figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the conventionally known lamp. The second figure is a combined perspective view of the prior art. 2 riding rare to know the far near light _ device operating state reference map • fine map Ma Zhiyuan near lamp operating device reference state (2). The fifth figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention. The seventh figure shows the operation of this section - reference picture (1). The eighth figure shows the operating state reference diagram (2) of (4). The ninth figure is a reference diagram of the operating state of the near and far light switching of the present invention. The tenth riding read is the operational state reference drawing (2) of the far and near light switching of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] A lamp holder A1 light-emitting element B light-transmissive cover 1 far-and-close light switching device 11 fixing piece 110 notch 111 镂 seat 112 boring 113 combined hole 12 solenoid valve 120 locating element 121 valve shaft 13 visor 130 Pivot piece 8 1337143
131 上樞孔 132下樞孔 14 彈性扣件 15 拉動片 150套槽 16 襯板 160側板 161 通孔 2 固定板 21 定位片 210定位孔 22 缺口 23 結合孔 230嵌孔 24 滑槽 25極桿 26擋塊 3 電磁闊 31 結合孔 310凸粒 32 銅套 320通道 33 閥桿 330接合部 34 彈簧 4 從動件 41 穿孔 42 凸柱 5 遮光板 51 樞孔 52 通孔 53 擋部 N 螺件 9131 Upper pivot hole 132 lower pivot hole 14 elastic fastener 15 pull piece 150 sleeve groove 16 lining plate 160 side plate 161 through hole 2 fixing plate 21 positioning piece 210 positioning hole 22 notch 23 coupling hole 230 insertion hole 24 chute 25 pole 26 Stop 3 Electromagnetic wide 31 Joint hole 310 Bump 32 Copper sleeve 320 Channel 33 Stem 330 joint 34 Spring 4 Follower 41 Perforation 42 Stud 5 Shading 51 Pivot hole 52 Through hole 53 Stop N Screw 9