1335457 , 九、發明說明： ‘ 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種平面顯示面板、平面顯示器及斷線 修補方法，特別關於一種具有斷線修補功能之平面顯示面 板、平面顯示器及斷線修補方法。 【先前技術】 隨著多媒體技術迅速地發展，使用者對聲光設備的要 • 求也日漸增高。以往常用的陰極射線管類型的顯示器，由 於其體積過於龐大，在現今標榜輕薄短小的時代中，漸漸 已經不符合需求。因此，平面顯示器技術相繼被開發出 ： 來，例如液晶顯示器，已漸漸成為未來顯示器之主流。 因為液晶顯示器技術發展成熟，而且具有低耗電、體 積小等優點，亦符合輕薄短小的特性，並且液晶顯示器不 會有一般陰極射線管顯示器之曲面，而影響顯示效果。因 此液晶顯示器已經廣泛應用於各式產品中，例如掌上型計 • 算機、電腦字典、行動電話、電腦螢幕、電視螢幕。液晶 顯示器主要具有一液晶面板及—背光模組。由於液晶面板 本身並不發光，因此必須使用背光模組以提供光源，而產 生足夠亮度的亮度。 請參閱圖1所示，為習知之液晶面板的示意圖。液晶 面板1具有複數條資料線u、複數條掃描線12、複數個 資料驅動7C件13、複數個掃瞄驅動元件14、複數個畫素 單元（圖未示）。其中’資料線u與相對應之f料驅動元件 5 1335457 13電性連接’透過資料驅動元件13將資料信號傳—至晝 素單兀’掃描線12與相對應之掃瞄驅動元件14電性連 接，透過掃瞄驅動元件14將掃描信號傳送至晝素單元， 使得晝素單元達到顯示的效果。 、此外S知之液晶面板1更具有一預留修補單元15， 用以L補液Ba面板：之資料線n或是掃描線12之受損線 例如’產生斷線現象）。預留修補單元15係具有-第-修補線151、一箆 〜修補線152以及一緩衝元件（buffer 參㈣2所示，當液晶面板1之資料線 綠二八二：知線路時，係將第一修補線151及第二修補 此又知線路1Γ的兩端熔接，使此受損線路 接補單元15電性導通，以達到修補之功效。 號位準送出信射餘㈣後，以原信 使得資料線u，所產料線1Γ斷線位置的不同，會 線η，產生弱亮線或H載不同’而造祕補後之資料 置uh立於液晶面被^線之現象。若資料線1Γ之斷線位 動元件η將因資料^】下方處(如圖2所示），則資料驅 象。反之，假設資料線】;，之負載較重而產生弱暗線的現 3,^；； 負載較輕則產生弱“ 動元件13將因資料線1Γ之 之產生，均會造成象。無論是弱総或是弱暗線 個問題，通常會錢；=呈像品f不佳。為了解決這 154,以減輕資料線因=件153電性連接一固定式電阻 不同斷線位置，產生不同負載所 6 / 造成的影響。 < 然而，隨著液晶面板1 U長度越長）時，上述方式已瘦:曰益增大（意即資料線 不同，而產生負載不同的問題、。另、=有效解決因斷線位置 位置不同，而設置不同固 另外，倘若依據不同斷線 及材料管理上複雜度升言，、A又將造成工廠產品以 整體生產成本提I “及庫存成本提高，進而造成 線修補2法如何^供一種平面顯示面板、平面顯示器及斷 線修補方法’以期能夠修補斷 及斷線修補方法的品質，2平面顯示面板、平面顯示器 當前重要的課題之-麵一歩地降低生產成本，正是 【發明内容】 板本為提供:種具有可調 調整修補後之晝素傳輸線的負载'^及斷線修補方法，可 具有達i述目的’依本發明之平面顯示面板其係 =你示面板係包括至少一晝素傳輸線以 -修補線、-第二修補缘:、:：=賴係具有-第 ^ ^ 緩衝兀件及至少一可調式負 s " s - 一修補線係分別與畫素傳輸線於出光 面之投影方向呈父錯設置，一 二修補線電性連接，可調疋件係與第一修補線及第 調式負载與緩衝元件電性連接。 1335457 緣是，為達上述目的，依本發明之平面顯示器具有一 出光面，平面顯示器係包括一背光模組及一平®顯示面 板。其中，平面顯示面板係設置於背光模組之一側，平面 顯示面板係包括至少一晝素傳輸線以及至少一預留修補 單元，預留修補單元具有一第一修補線、一第二修補線、 一緩衝元件及至少一可調式負載，第一修補線及第二修補 線係分別與晝素傳輸線於出光面之投影方向呈交錯設 置，緩衝元件係與第一修補線及第二修補線電性連接，可 調式負載與緩衝元件電性連接。 緣是，為達上述目的，依本發明之斷線修補方法，包 括：提供一平面顯示，平面顯示面板具有一出光面、至少 一畫素傳輸線與至少一預留修補單元，晝素傳輸線係具有 一第一導電部及一第二導電部，預留修補單元係具有一第 一修補線、一第二修補線、一緩衝元件及至少一可調式負 載，第一修補線係與第一導電部於該出光面之投影方向呈 交錯設置，第二修補線係與第二導電部於該出光面之投影 方向呈交錯設置，緩衝元件係與第一修補線及第二修補線 電性連接，可調式負載與該緩衝元件電性連接；熔接第一 修補線及第一導電部，使第一修補線及第一導電部電性連 接；熔接第二修補線及第二導電部，使第二修補線與第二 導電部電性連接；以及調整可調式負載之負載值，以改變 晝素傳輸線之負載值。 承上所述，因依本發明之平面顯示面板、平面顯示器 及斷線修補方法係藉由可調式負載，以其能依據不同斷線 8 1335457 . % 之一另一端於出光面之投影方向呈交錯設置’第一修補線 421及第二修補線422與晝素傳輸線41設於不同金屬層。 當晝素傳輸線41在無斷線的情況下，晝素傳輸線41係分 別與第一修補線421或第二修補線422不連接’意即晝素 傳輸線41與第一修補線421或第二修補線422非電性導 - 通。 - 緩衝元件423可為一運算放大器，用以將資料信號重 複後’以原信號位準送出。緩衝元件423其係具有一第一 # 輸入端、一第二輸入端及一輸出端。於本實施例中，第一 輸入端係為一正相輸入端，第二輸入端係為一反相輸入 端。並且第一輸入端係與第一修補線421電性連接，第二 輸入端係與輸出端電性連接，輪出端係與第二修補線422 電性連接。 可調式負載424係與緩衝元件423之第一輸入端電性 連接。於本實施例中，可調式負载係為一可調式電阻，亦 • 可為一可調式電容。 在無t上述，本實施例之平面顯示面板4之畫素傳輸線41 、’、、線情況下’晝素傳輸線Μ與驅動元件43電性連 ^ ^透過資料驅動元件43將資料信號傳送至畫素單 件晝素單元達到顯示的欵果。 參朗i而’當平面顯示面板4之晝素傳輸線41斷線時(請 々Η、 5所示），此時，晝素傳輪線41具有一第一導電部 電部从4及一第二導電部412,由於第一導電部411與第二導 ° U之間係具有一間隔413，而使第一導電部411與 11 第二導電部412無法彼此直接電性連接，間隔413 士因為 畫素傳輸線41斷線所產生之缺陷，使得晝素傳輸線41無 法傳送資料信號畫素單元p 此時，由於平面顯示面板4包括預留修補單元42，即 可藉由預留修補單元422進行斷線修補，並且第一導電部 411與第-修補線421於出光面之投影方向呈交錯設置， 第二導電部412與第二修補線422於出光面之投影方向呈 交錯設置。 平面顯示面板4之斷線修補方法如下：為了讓第一導 電部411與第二導電部4 i 2之電位相等並使晝素傳輸線4 i ㈣正常㈣’此時可藉由—雷射進行修補⑽接第-導 電部411與第-修補線421，及溶接第二導電部化與第 一修補線422 ’使得第一導電部川與第一修補線似電 性連接’並且將第二導電部412與第二修補線422電性連 接所以第-導電部川與第二導電部π2係可透預留修 補單元42電性導通，以將資料錢傳送到晝素單元之功 能。 接著’當第一導電部411與第一修補、線421以及第二 導電4 412與第一修補線422炫接後，依據不同斷線位 置調^可調式負载424之負載值，以改變資料驅動元件 面對晝素傳輸線41之負載值’使得晝素傳輸線41具有較 佳的負載值，以避免產生弱亮線或弱暗線之現象，以提昇 整體呈像品質。 另外，預留修補單元42更可具有一固定式負載425(例 11335457 如：電阻、電容或電感）其係與緩衝 電性連接，用以滅輕因不同斷線位置輪入端 成的影響。 產生不同負載所造 田畫素傳輸線41斷線時，藉由 電部化與第一修補線421以及苐一導 二修補線422之方式，使得畫素傳輪線—4=12與第 補單元42祕導通，並且透義留4二:預留修 號傳送至晝素單元，使 42將資料信 到修補之功效。 、 彳顯示的效果，以達 另外本發明亦揭露一種平面 光模組以及-平面顯示面板。平面顯示、面板:背 模組之一侧，並且昔 面板係叹置於背光 且由㈣板並 度。其中，液晶面板如 I生足夠売度的亮 構、功能，在此不加以贅：:之平面顯示面板具有相同結 承上所述，因依本發明之平面顯 及斷線修補方法係藉由面板+面顯不盗 r以依據不同斷線位置:適當調載 :發 管。哀冰士心口 戰之方式，可以提昇整體呈像品 質另外1發明不需要依據不同斷線位置選用不同負载 因此::明維持具有單一材料表(b〇m)之優點，此 t可減少工廠產品及材料管理之複雜度及庫存成本，因此 更可進一步地降低生產成本。 13 11335457 。任何‘脫離 改或變更，均 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者 本發明之_與料，㈣錢行之等效修 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中β 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為習知之液晶面板的示意圖； 圖2為資料線之受損線路藉由預留修補單元修補後之 示意圖； 圖3為資料線斷線位置不同之示意圖； 圖4為本發明較佳實施例之平面顯示面板之示意圖； 以及 圖5為本發明較佳實施例之平面顯示面板修補後之示 意圖。 元件符號說明： 1-液晶面板 11 ' 1Γ-資料線 111-斷線位置 12-掃描線 13-資料驅動元件 14-掃瞄驅動元件 15-預留修補單元 151-第一修補線 152-第二修補線 153-緩衝元件 154-固定式電阻 4-平面顯示面板 41-晝素傳輸線 411-第一導電部 412-第二導電部 413-間隔 42-預留修補單元 421-第一修補線 11335457 t 422-第二修補線 424-可調式負載 43-驅動元件 423-緩衝元件 425-固定式負載1335457, IX, invention description: 'Technical field of invention>> The present invention relates to a flat display panel, a flat display and a wire break repair method, in particular to a flat display panel, a flat display and a broken wire with a wire break repair function Repair method. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of multimedia technology, users' demands for sound and light equipment are increasing. Conventionally used cathode ray tube type displays, due to their large size, have gradually failed to meet the demand in today's era of light and thin. Therefore, flat panel display technology has been developed: Come, for example, liquid crystal display, has gradually become the mainstream of future displays. Because the liquid crystal display technology is mature, and has the advantages of low power consumption and small volume, it also conforms to the characteristics of lightness, thinness and shortness, and the liquid crystal display does not have the curved surface of the general cathode ray tube display, which affects the display effect. Therefore, liquid crystal displays have been widely used in various products, such as handheld computers, computer dictionaries, mobile phones, computer screens, and television screens. The liquid crystal display mainly has a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module. Since the liquid crystal panel itself does not emit light, it is necessary to use a backlight module to provide a light source to produce brightness of sufficient brightness. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a conventional liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal panel 1 has a plurality of data lines u, a plurality of scanning lines 12, a plurality of data driving 7C members 13, a plurality of scanning driving elements 14, and a plurality of pixel units (not shown). Wherein the 'data line u and the corresponding f-material driving element 5 1335457 13 are electrically connected' to transmit the data signal through the data driving element 13 to the pixel unit 'scanning line 12 and the corresponding scanning driving element 14 Connected, the scan signal is transmitted to the pixel unit through the scan driving element 14, so that the pixel unit achieves the display effect. Further, the liquid crystal panel 1 of the S is further provided with a reserve repairing unit 15 for the L-refilling Ba panel: the data line n or the damaged line of the scanning line 12, for example, 'generating a disconnection phenomenon'. The reserved repairing unit 15 has a ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A repair line 151 and a second repair also know that both ends of the line 1Γ are welded, so that the damaged line receiving unit 15 is electrically turned on to achieve the effect of repairing. The number is sent to the letter (4), and the original letter is made. The data line u, the position of the 1 Γ break line of the produced material line, the line η, the weak light line or the H load is different', and the information after the secret repair is set to uh stand on the liquid crystal surface. If the data line 1ΓThe disconnected position moving element η will be driven by the data ^] (as shown in Figure 2), then the data drive image. Conversely, the data line is assumed to be heavy; the load is heavier and the weak dark line is generated 3, ^; ; lighter load will produce weak "moving component 13 will be caused by the data line 1 ,, will cause image. Whether it is weak or weak dark line, usually will cost money; = image product f is not good. To solve This 154, to reduce the data line because the = 153 is electrically connected to a fixed resistor with different disconnection positions, resulting in no The effect of the load 6 / < However, as the length of the liquid crystal panel 1 U is longer, the above method is thin: the benefit is increased (that is, the data lines are different, and the load is different). = Effectively solve the different positions due to different positions of the disconnection. In addition, according to the different complexity of the disconnection and material management, A will cause the overall production cost of the factory products to increase and the inventory cost will increase. How to make the line repair 2 method ^ for a flat display panel, flat display and wire break repair method 'in order to be able to repair the quality of the broken and broken repair methods, 2 flat display panels, flat display current important issues - face down The production cost is exactly the [invention] The board provides: a load type ^^ and a wire break repairing method with an adjustable adjustment and repairing of the halogen transmission line, which can have the purpose of the flat display panel according to the present invention. Department = your panel includes at least one halogen transmission line to - repair line, - second repair edge:, :: = Lai has - ^ ^ buffer element and at least one adjustable negative s " s - a repair line and the pixel transmission line in the projection direction of the light surface is the father's fault setting, one or two repair line electrical connection, adjustable parts and the first repair line and the first adjustment load and buffer components 1335457 Edge, in order to achieve the above object, the flat panel display according to the present invention has a light emitting surface, and the flat panel display comprises a backlight module and a flat® display panel. The flat display panel is disposed in one of the backlight modules. The side display panel comprises at least one halogen transmission line and at least one reserved repairing unit. The reserved repairing unit has a first repairing line, a second repairing line, a buffering component and at least one adjustable load, and the first repairing The line and the second repairing line are respectively arranged in a staggered manner with the projection direction of the halogen transmission line on the light emitting surface, and the buffering element is electrically connected to the first repairing line and the second repairing line, and the adjustable load is electrically connected to the buffering element. The method for repairing the wire breakage according to the present invention includes: providing a flat display panel, the flat display panel has a light emitting surface, at least one pixel transmission line and at least one reserved repairing unit, and the halogen transmission line has a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the reserved repairing unit has a first repairing line, a second repairing line, a buffering component and at least one adjustable load, the first repairing line and the first conductive part The projection direction of the light-emitting surface is staggered, and the second repairing line and the second conductive portion are staggered in a projection direction of the light-emitting surface, and the buffer component is electrically connected to the first repairing line and the second repairing line. The modulating load is electrically connected to the buffering component; the first repairing wire and the first conductive portion are welded to electrically connect the first repairing wire and the first conductive portion; and the second repairing wire and the second conductive portion are welded to make the second repairing The wire is electrically connected to the second conductive portion; and the load value of the adjustable load is adjusted to change the load value of the halogen transmission line. According to the above description, the flat display panel, the flat panel display and the wire break repair method according to the present invention are capable of being adjusted according to different projection lines, and the other end is in the projection direction of the light exit surface according to different breaking lines 8 1335457 . The staggered arrangement 'the first repair line 421 and the second repair line 422 and the halogen transfer line 41 are provided in different metal layers. When the halogen transmission line 41 is not broken, the halogen transmission line 41 is not connected to the first repairing line 421 or the second repairing line 422, respectively, that is, the halogen transmission line 41 and the first repairing line 421 or the second repairing. Line 422 is non-electrically conductive. - The buffer element 423 can be an operational amplifier for repeating the data signal and sending it at the original signal level. The buffer component 423 has a first # input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal. In this embodiment, the first input terminal is a positive phase input terminal, and the second input terminal is an inverting input terminal. The first input end is electrically connected to the first repairing line 421, the second input end is electrically connected to the output end, and the rounded end is electrically connected to the second repairing line 422. The adjustable load 424 is electrically coupled to the first input of the buffering element 423. In this embodiment, the adjustable load is an adjustable resistor and can also be a tunable capacitor. In the above, the pixel transmission line 41, ', and line of the flat display panel 4 of the present embodiment are electrically connected to the driving element 43 and transmitted to the drawing through the data driving element 43. The single-piece halogen unit achieves the results of the display. When the pixel transmission line 41 of the flat display panel 4 is disconnected (please show 5, 5), at this time, the halogen transmission line 41 has a first conductive portion from the 4th and the first The second conductive portion 412 has a space 413 between the first conductive portion 411 and the second conductive portion U, so that the first conductive portion 411 and the second conductive portion 412 cannot be directly electrically connected to each other, and the interval is 413 because The defect generated by the disconnection of the pixel transmission line 41 causes the pixel transmission line 41 to be unable to transmit the data signal pixel unit p. At this time, since the flat display panel 4 includes the reserved repair unit 42, the reservation repair unit 422 can be broken. The line is repaired, and the first conductive portion 411 and the first repairing line 421 are staggered in the projection direction of the light-emitting surface, and the second conductive portion 412 and the second repairing line 422 are staggered in the projection direction of the light-emitting surface. The method for repairing the disconnection of the flat display panel 4 is as follows: in order to make the potentials of the first conductive portion 411 and the second conductive portion 4 i 2 equal and the halogen transmission line 4 i (4) normal (four) 'can be repaired by laser at this time (10) connecting the first conductive portion 411 and the first repairing line 421, and melting the second conductive portion and the first repairing line 422' such that the first conductive portion is electrically connected to the first repairing line and the second conductive portion The 412 is electrically connected to the second repairing line 422, so that the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion π2 are electrically connected to the reserve repairing unit 42 to transfer the data to the function of the pixel unit. Then, when the first conductive portion 411 and the first repairing line 421 and the second conductive portion 412 are spliced with the first repairing line 422, the load value of the adjustable load 424 is adjusted according to different disconnection positions to change the data driving. The load value of the component facing the pixel transfer line 41 makes the pixel transfer line 41 have a better load value to avoid the phenomenon of weakly bright lines or weak dark lines to improve the overall image quality. In addition, the reserved repair unit 42 can further have a fixed load 425 (for example, 11335457 such as resistance, capacitance or inductance), which is electrically connected to the buffer to eliminate the influence of the wheeled end of the different disconnection positions. When the line-forming pixel transmission line 41 of the different load is disconnected, the pixel transfer line - 4 = 12 and the complement unit 42 are obtained by means of the electric portion and the first repair line 421 and the first guide line 422. The secret is passed, and the meaning is left to stay 4: The reserved number is transmitted to the elementary unit, so that 42 will inform the information to the effect of repair. The effect of the display is further achieved by the present invention. A planar light module and a flat display panel are also disclosed. Flat display, panel: One side of the back module, and the front panel is slanted in the backlight and is connected by the (four) board. Wherein, the liquid crystal panel is sufficiently bright and functional, such as I, without any ambiguity: the flat display panel has the same bearing, as the flat display and the broken repair method according to the present invention are Panel + surface display does not steal r according to different disconnection position: appropriate load: hair tube. The way of mourning the ice warrior can improve the overall image quality. Another invention does not need to select different loads according to different disconnection positions. Therefore: the advantage of maintaining a single material table (b〇m) can reduce the factory products. And the complexity of material management and inventory costs, so it can further reduce production costs. 13 11335457. Any of the above-mentioned changes or modifications are merely exemplary and not limiting, and the equivalent of the invention shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional liquid crystal panel; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a damaged line of a data line repaired by a reserved repair unit; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a position of a data line broken; FIG. A schematic view of a flat display panel of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flat display panel after repair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Description of component symbols: 1-LCD panel 11 '1Γ-data line 111-broken position 12-scanning line 13-data driving element 14-scanning driving element 15-reserved repairing unit 151-first repairing line 152-second Repair line 153 - buffer element 154 - fixed resistance 4 - flat display panel 41 - halogen transmission line 411 - first conductive portion 412 - second conductive portion 413 - interval 42 - reserved repair unit 421 - first repair line 11335457 t 422 - second repair line 424 - adjustable load 43 - drive element 423 - buffer element 425 - fixed load