1333478 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種木護架，特別係指一種應用於放置薄 膜類直管式物料用之置料木護架結構改良。 【先前技術】1333478 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention provides a wooden frame, and particularly relates to a structure improvement of a wooden frame for use in placing a thin film type straight pipe type material. [Prior Art]
按’雙軸延伸聚丙烯薄膜（OPP)與聚脂薄膜（PET)乃 廣泛使用於我們生活中有關之重要材料，雙軸延伸聚丙烯薄 膜（OPP)使用於膠帶及食品包裝，聚脂薄膜（PET)為另— 種咼科技之薄膜技術，使用於高級包裝例如藥品包裝或電子 類鍍金技術或雷射防偽標簽，甚至於使用於液晶面板内之偏 光板、激光板或增光板。 又，隨著科技的高度發展，液晶顯示裝置已廣泛應用於 個人電I®電視、桌上型電子計算機，乃至於電視或飛機之 顯不儀表。而麵晶顯稀之構成要件中，為增加其高透射 比及偏光A率卩提供影像亮度及良好色彩效果，偏光膜占 了極大之關鍵。 由先前技術可知，目前偏# 偏九膜爲了滿足輕量化及使用容 易的要求’所以以高分子二色 巴改孓4主，如：染料系偏光膜 —將具有二色性的有機染 叹考在PVA上，並加以延伸定向 5 1333478 ，、使之具有偏繼。絲_細—用_媒， 脫水’使PVA分子中含一定量乙稀結構，再加以延伸定向， 使之具有偏光性能。惟不論係何種偏光膜，其出廠後 • 職管職成整捲構態，並_該絲二端樞套於-木護架 • —側（如第―圖所示）’再經裝箱後運至液晶顯示模組業者礙 房’進而方便液晶顯示模組組裝時偏細的取材作業。 ’-般偏光咖媽木_均，胁製造成本、 材質的_，以及搬運上的考量，該木護_以木質為最佳 。如第—圖所示，該木護架最少係由二護板組成，亦有業者 於^護板下方設-棧板（本_未顯示），而各該護板則 為-般三合板，即由三層板由利用樹脂（曱酸）黏合而成。 然而眾姻知’液晶顯示模組必須於域室巾進行喊作業 • ，且偏光膜係極為精密之光學薄膜，因此從偏光膜樞置於木 護架上裝運’到拿進無塵室内取材使用的過程中，往往容易 產生諸多問題點，茲詳述於后。 首先，係偏光膜與該二護板内面相對的二側邊，容易於 裝運或取材滾動的過程中，因不當碰奴磨擦而受損，進而 影響其品質。其次’ 一般木質護板上難免會沾染、附著上些 許木屑或細塵，當其置於無塵室中時，除了會對無塵室環境 6 k成不良W響外’若木屑或細塵於偏光麟練材的過程中 '薄膜上的話’更加對液晶顯示模組的透光或偏光品質 、良率造成傷害。再者習財質護板使用時，除了會有受潮 及域等其它困擾外，因為其係為三合板結構，故而難免會 有樹月曰（m)氣味揮發的情形。因此如何設計出可同時改 。上述白用缺失之木護架，便成為業者思及改善之方向。 ' ;b本發明人乃針對前述習用創作問題深入探討 ，並藉由料從事_產業之研發與製造經驗，積極尋求解 決之道，經過長期努力之研究與發展，終於成功的開發出本 發明『置料木護架及其護板結構改良』，以改善創作之問 題。 【發明内容】 本《明之主要目的，在於解決上賴問題而提供—種置 料木護架及其護板舞Μ，聽令木質之木驗及其木護 板應用於樞置光學捲之_物料時，不僅具有絕佳之防 潮、防蟲及防塵収果，同時亦能降低、減輕薄模物料在運 送或轉純_財與二側额私之碰贼雜，避免對 聚月曰4膜（PET)、雙軸延伸聚叫薄膜（㈣等光學。 質造成不良影響。 緣以達成上述之功效目的，本發明『置料木護架及其護 板4改良』’係利用二護板相對組成木護架，用以樞置一成 捲之賴m ’該二護板適當處設有一定位孔 料係捲繞於-直管上，w _勿 吕上係利用该直管二端樞套於該二護板之 ，位孔處而達到置料保護固定目的。主要係於各該護板外緣 也成有罩覆層，該罩覆層係由一具耐高溫特性之塑夥薄膜 以及-外表面形成有整齊排列氣泡顆粒之氣泡布分別置於 ^護板相科緣面後，將其疊合處熱融及抽真空方式結 、；、、、，體而構成。詳而言之，係先將職泡布及護板依序置 ;平。上’再將該_細加熱至—定高溫（約2⑽。 )後’貼置於該護板之另—相對面，_並彻抽真空方式 ;氣泡布與塑膠薄膜間之空氣抽出，令該氣泡布及塑膠薄 、相對料板之相面及定位孔處之部位接觸相疊，進而在 抽真空的同時作熱融結合。又該氣泡布成職泡顆粒之一面 係。又Hf板相對薄膜物料之内側，藉此_該罩覆層將該 °蒦板1片包覆僅能避免附著於護板外緣面之木屑、細塵 掉洛於_物料上’亦能制防蟲、防潮，以及防止護板加 日可所含之甲酸（樹脂）氣味轉發，同時糊該氣泡布-側之軋泡顆粒與該薄膜物料接觸，更能達到緩衝、防撞擊之 保護效果。 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效，兹舉一較佳 貝施例並配合圖式詳細說後，相信本發明上述之目的、 構k及特欲’當可由之得—深人而具體的瞭解。 【貫施方式】 兹為使其能it—步瞭解本發明之結構設計及技術’謹配 合圖式再予說明於後： 參閱第二圖〜第七圖所示，本發明『置料木護架及其護 板、。構改良』’其構成包含二護板（1 0 )、-罩覆層 (2〇) 直官（3 0 )，以及捲繞於該直管（3 〇 )上之 溥膜物料（4 0 )，其中： , 蔓板（1 〇 )係呈相對設置，各該護板（1 〇 )係 為一般呈幾何形狀之木質板塊，其中心適#處貫設有一定位 孔（1 1 )。 該草覆層（2 0)係成型、結合於各該護板（丄〇)外 •彖由塑膠薄膜（2 1 )及氣泡布（2 2 )分置於各該護 板（10)—相對外緣面，以熱融及抽真空方式使其相對疊 合處融合—體而形成。該塑膠薄膜（21)係為如聚乙烯 (PE)材質等具有对高溫特性之膠膜。而該氣泡布（2 2 ) 手外表面等間距佈設成形有整齊排列氣泡顆粒（2 謂紙。又物層（2〇)狀、形成於各該護板 70)外緣之技術，係先將該氣泡布（2 2)置於—平二 复再將麵板（10)放於該氣泡布（22)上，同時 。塑膠薄膜（21)係增—定高溫（約2Q〇。）’而後 再將該塑膠薄膜（2 1)貼置於該護板（1 G )另-相㈣ 同時利用抽真空方式將該氣泡布（2 2)與塑膠薄膜 (21)間之空氣抽出’進-步令該氣泡布(2 2)及塑膠 薄膜（2 1)相對該護板（1〇)外周面及定位孔（1^ 處之相疊接觸部位熱融結合為一體。 。亥直官（3 Q )係為-般長形中空直管，中段適處可供 該薄膜物料（4◦)捲繞，同時其二外端處則形成可框套於 該二導板（10)其定位孔（11)内之套設端（3 i )。 韻膜物料（4 Q)係為-般如偏光模等光學薄膜，以 層疊構態捲繞_直管（3 Q)中段外緣，供光學產品組裝 業者方便薄膜物料（4 0)的取材。 據此，藉上述之構件組成，令該直管（3 〇)二外端之 套設端（31)樞套於該二護板（i 〇)之定位孔（：χ) 内，而組成用以枢置該薄膜物料（4〇)之置料木護架。 1333478 另外’本發明麵木護架可為單層式，或二層以上之多 層式結構，若為單展— 9式時，則各該護板（10)上僅有—定 位孔(11)，用 & 仏早一之薄膜物料（4 〇)放置。反 為多層式結構時’則如第八、九圖所示，各該護板（10) 上形成有二㈣^叫1 1、1 2 )，肋供複數之薄 膜物枓（4 0)樞置，_更實祕之變化結構。 承上述’該置料木護架之特點，係透過該罩覆層 ^ ^ _二護板（1◦)整個包覆，不僅能避免附著於 ° 〇)外緣之木屑、細塵掉落於薄膜物料（4 〇)上 ，亦能達到防蟲、防潮，以及防止護板加工時所含之甲酸 * )花麵揮發。啊彻該氣泡布（2 2 )-側之氣 泡顆粒（221)盥哕 礼 4膜物科（4〇)接觸，更能達到緩 衝、防撞擊之保護效果。相對於制創作，確實具有極佳之 進步性及實用性。 綜上所述，本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用 性’同時遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料、文射亦未 發現有相__在錢，如，本翻實已具備發明專 利要件，爰依法提出申請。 上述實施例’僅用以舉例說明本發明，據以在不離本發 明精神之範圍’熟習此項技藝者憑之而作之各種變形、修傅 與應用，均應包括於本發明之範疇者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖.係習用木護架之立體組合外觀圖。 第一圖.係本發明置料木護架之立體組合外觀圖。 第一圖·係本發明置料木護架之立體分解圖。 第四圖：係本發㈣板及罩襲之立體分解圖。 第五圖·係本㈣罩覆層熱融於該護板外緣後未贿之立體 外觀圖。 ★圖係本么a月罩覆層熱融於該護板外緣後經裁剪之另一 立體外觀圖。 第七圖.係本發明置料木護架之組合剖面圖。 第八圖：係本發明置料木縣第二種顧實施例之立體組合 圖。 第九圖：係本發明置料木護架第二種應用實施例之立體分解 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 護板：（10) m(11、12) 罩覆層：（2 0) 轉薄膜：（21) 1333478According to the 'biaxially stretched polypropylene film (OPP) and polyester film (PET), it is widely used in important materials in our life. Biaxially stretched polypropylene film (OPP) is used in tape and food packaging, polyester film ( PET) is another thin film technology used in advanced packaging such as pharmaceutical packaging or electronic gold plating technology or laser anti-counterfeiting labels, even polarizing plates, laser plates or brightness-increasing plates used in liquid crystal panels. Moreover, with the rapid development of technology, liquid crystal display devices have been widely used in personal electric I® televisions, desktop electronic computers, and even television or aircraft. In the constituent elements of the surface crystal thinning, in order to increase the high transmittance and the polarizing A ratio, the image brightness and good color effect are provided, and the polarizing film accounts for the great key. According to the prior art, at present, in order to meet the requirements of light weight and ease of use, the polymer is modified by a polymer two-color film, such as a dye-based polarizing film, which will have an organic dyeing effect with dichroism. On the PVA, and extend the orientation 5 1333478 to make it have a bias. Silk_fine----, dehydrated', the PVA molecule contains a certain amount of ethylene structure, and then extended and oriented to make it have polarizing properties. However, no matter what kind of polarizing film is used, it will be in the whole roll configuration after leaving the factory, and the two ends of the wire will be pivoted on the side of the wooden frame (as shown in the figure). After being transported to the liquid crystal display module industry, the user is obsessed with the room, which facilitates the thinning of the liquid crystal display module during assembly. ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ As shown in the figure - the wooden frame is composed of at least two shields. Some operators also set a pallet under the shield (this is not shown), and each of the shields is a general-purpose three-ply, that is, It is made of a three-layer board bonded by a resin (tannic acid). However, everyone knows that 'the liquid crystal display module must be shouted in the domain room towel. · And the polarizing film is an extremely precise optical film. Therefore, the polarizing film is pivoted on the wooden frame and shipped to the dust-free room. In the process, it is easy to produce many problems, which are detailed later. Firstly, the two sides of the polarizing film opposite to the inner surface of the two shields are easy to be damaged during the process of shipping or rolling, and are damaged by improper rubbing, thereby affecting the quality. Secondly, the general wooden guardrail will inevitably become contaminated with some wood chips or fine dust. When it is placed in the clean room, it will not be a bad sound in the clean room environment. In the process of polarizing the lining material, the words on the film are more harmful to the light transmission or polarization quality and yield of the liquid crystal display module. In addition, when using the wealth protection board, in addition to the other problems such as moisture and domain, because it is a plywood structure, it is inevitable that there will be a situation in which the scent of the tree is scented. So how to design it can be changed at the same time. The above-mentioned white wooden frame is missing and becomes the direction of improvement. The inventor has in-depth discussion on the above-mentioned customary creation issues, and actively seeks solutions through the experience of R&D and manufacturing of the industry. After long-term research and development, the invention has finally been successfully developed. The wooden frame and the structure of the guard plate are improved to improve the creation. [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of this "Ming's main purpose is to solve the problem of relying on the supply of wood guards and their guards, and to listen to the wood and the wood guards applied to the pivotal optical volume. When the material is used, it not only has excellent moisture-proof, insect-proof and dust-proof fruit harvesting, but also can reduce and reduce the thin-mold material in the transportation or transfer of pure _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (PET), biaxially-extending polygraph film ((4) and other optics. The quality causes adverse effects. In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the present invention "improving the wood retaining frame and its shield 4" is based on the use of two shields Forming a wooden cage for pivoting a roll of m'. The two shields are provided with a positioning hole material wrapped around the straight pipe, and the w_Blue system utilizes the straight end of the straight pipe At the position of the second shield, the position protection hole is fixed, and the cover is mainly formed on the outer edge of each of the shields, and the cover layer is formed by a plastic film with high temperature resistance and - the outer surface is formed with a bubble cloth in which the bubble particles are arranged neatly, respectively, after being placed on the edge of the protective plate, The heat fusion and vacuuming method at the superimposed place are composed of;,,, and body. In detail, the foam cloth and the guard plate are placed in order; the upper part is then heated to the After setting the high temperature (about 2 (10).), it is placed on the other side of the shield, and the vacuum is taken. The air between the bubble cloth and the plastic film is extracted, so that the bubble cloth and the plastic are thin and opposite to the material. The surface of the phase and the positioning hole are in contact with each other, and then combined with heat and fusion while vacuuming. The bubble is formed into one surface of the bubble particle, and the Hf plate is opposite to the inner side of the film material, thereby The layer covers the sheet of the 蒦 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 仅 1 1 1 1 1 The formic acid (resin) odor is forwarded, and at the same time, the bubble cloth-side pulverized particles are in contact with the film material, and the protection effect of buffering and anti-collision can be achieved. The techniques, means and effects thereof used in the present invention are mentioned. After a preferred embodiment and in conjunction with the drawings, it is believed that the above objects of the present invention, Structure k and special desires 'when it can be obtained - deep and specific understanding. [Comprehensive application method] In order to make it possible to understand the structure design and technology of the present invention, I would like to explain the following: Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 , the present invention includes the “reservoir and its guards, and the structure improvement”. The composition includes two shields (1 0 ) and a cover layer (2〇). (3 0 ), and the enamel material (40) wound on the straight pipe (3 〇), wherein: , the vine plate (1 〇) is in a relative arrangement, and each of the slabs (1 〇) is A generally shaped wooden panel having a positioning hole (1 1 ) disposed at a center thereof. The grass coating (20) is formed and bonded to each of the shields (丄〇) and the plastic film is (2 1 ) and the bubble cloth (2 2 ) are respectively placed on each of the shields (10)-relative outer edge surface, and are formed by fusion and fusion at the opposite overlapping portions by heat fusion and vacuuming. The plastic film (21) is a film having a high temperature property such as a polyethylene (PE) material. The outer surface of the bubble cloth (2 2 ) is equally spaced and formed with a technique of neatly arranging bubble particles (2, paper, and layer (2), formed on the outer edge of each of the shields 70). The bubble cloth (2 2) is placed on the flat cloth and the panel (10) is placed on the bubble cloth (22) at the same time. The plastic film (21) is increased to a high temperature (about 2Q〇.)' and then the plastic film (2 1) is placed on the shield (1 G) and the other phase (4) while the bubble cloth is vacuumed. (2 2) The air between the plastic film (21) is extracted and the air bubble (2 2) and the plastic film (2 1) are opposite to the outer surface of the shield (1〇) and the positioning hole (1^ The hot-melt joints of the overlapping contact parts are integrated into one. The Haizhiguan (3Q) is a long-shaped hollow straight tube, and the middle section is suitable for winding the film material (4◦), and at the outer end of the film Forming a sleeve end (3 i ) that can be sleeved in the positioning hole (11) of the two guiding plates (10). The film material (4 Q) is an optical film such as a polarizing mode, and is laminated. The outer edge of the middle section of the straight winding (3 Q) is convenient for the optical product assembly industry to take the material of the film material (40). According to the above composition, the straight tube (3 〇) has two outer ends. The sleeve end (31) is sleeved in the positioning hole (: χ) of the two shields (i 〇), and constitutes a wood retaining frame for pivoting the film material (4 〇). 1333478 Invention wooden guard If it is a single layer type, or a multi-layer structure of two or more layers, if it is a single exhibition type-9, then only the positioning holes (11) are provided on each of the guard plates (10), and the film material of & (4 〇) placed. When the reverse is a multi-layer structure, as shown in the eighth and ninth figures, each of the shields (10) is formed with two (four) ^ 1 1 , 1 2 ), and the ribs are used for a plurality of films.枓 (40) is pivoted, _ more real secret structure. According to the above characteristics of the wooden frame, the entire cover of the cover layer ^ ^ _ two shields (1 ◦) can not only avoid the wood chips and fine dust attached to the outer edge of the 〇) On the film material (4 〇), it can also prevent insects, moisture, and prevent the formic acid* in the processing of the board from volatilizing. Ah, the bubble cloth (2 2 ) - the side of the bubble particles (221) 盥哕 礼 4 membrane science (4 〇) contact, can achieve the protection of shock and impact. Compared with the creation of the system, it is indeed extremely progressive and practical. In summary, the present invention has excellent progress and practicality in the same kind of products. At the same time, the technical information about such structures at home and abroad is circulated, and the literary genre has not been found to have any phase __ in money, for example, It has already had the invention patent requirements, and applied for it according to law. The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention, and various modifications, adaptations, and applications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. [Simple description of the diagram] The figure is a three-dimensional combination of the appearance of the wooden frame. The first figure is a three-dimensional combined appearance of the wooden frame of the present invention. The first figure is an exploded view of the wooden frame of the present invention. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the board (4) board and cover. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the cover (4) after the cover layer is thermally melted on the outer edge of the shield. ★The picture shows the other three-dimensional appearance of the a month cover cover after being melted on the outer edge of the cover. Figure 7 is a sectional view showing the combination of the wood retaining frame of the present invention. The eighth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of a second application embodiment of the wood retaining frame of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Guard: (10) m (11, 12) Cover: (2 0) Transfer film: (21) 1333478
氣泡布··（ 2 2 ) 氣泡顆粒：（2 2 1 ) 直管：（3 0 ) 套設端：（3 1 ) 薄膜物料（4 0) 13Bubble cloth··( 2 2 ) Bubble particles: (2 2 1 ) Straight tube: (3 0 ) Socket end: (3 1 ) Film material (4 0) 13