九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於液晶顯示器（liquid ciystal display apparatus ’ LCD)裝置，特別是關於一種使用於簡化製程以及 改善品質的整合薄膜式觸控面板之液晶顯示器的製造方法。 【先前技術】 觸^面板為裝置在影像顯示器裝置表面之週邊裝置，此影像顯 示器裝置可為陰極射線管(cath〇de ray tube，CRT)、液晶顯示 器、場發射顯示器(field emission display，FED)、電聚顯示面 板(plasma display pand，PDP)、以及電激發光顯示器(ekctr〇 lummescence device，ELD)。使用者可藉由碰觸觸控面板上對 應於影像顯示器之區域以輪入預設之電腦指令。 自動櫃員機(automated teller machine，ATM)是一個以整人 薄膜式觸控面板的顯示器裝置，作為輸入裝置的典型範例 控式面板在對應於觸控筆或手指按壓的位置，會產生一電壓或 電流訊號。習知常用的面板為具有類比輸入方式之電阻式觸控 面板。電阻^觸控面板如同液晶顯示器面板是以平面顯示器“ 合。一般而言，液晶顯示器面板控制在二片玻璃基板間，注入 =液晶:¾格的透辭’以顯示影像。每—個液晶晶格反應一個 影像，號’換言之，-個職的料喊控制穿透的多寡。 第-圖為-種相關習知的整合式觸控面板之液晶顯示界 裳置的製程。參考第-圖，整合式觸控面板之液晶顯示器裝置 的製造方法包含液晶顯示器晶格的製程sl〇。透過液晶顯示器 晶格的製程S1?形成液晶面板，此製程包含清洗基板在基板 上形成圖樣、形絲向膜、接合基板/注人翻定液晶的製程。 清洗基板的製程’為在上層或下層基板形成圖樣前後，使 用清潔劑或清洗溶劑清除基板上。基板形成圖樣的製 1332594 私’分為在上層基板及在下層基板形成圖樣。在上層基板形成 圖樣為在上層基板，形成一彩色遽光片、一共接電極、以及一 黑色矩陣的圖樣;在下層基板形成圖樣為在下層基板，形成一 個如同資料線路和閘極線路之類的訊號線，且在下層基板的資 料線路及閘極線路之交叉點上’亦會形成薄膜電晶體(thinfilm transistor ’ TFTj。此外，像素電極在對應的像素區域形成，此 像素區域疋由資料線路及閘極線路形成，並連接至所對應的薄 膜電晶體之源極電極。形成配向膜的製程，為在每一基板的表 面形成一配向膜。 在上層基板及下層基板上，進行配向膜的錢膜及研磨的製 程後，接著進行接合基板/注入液晶的製程。並連續地以密封春 膠進行接合上/下層基板、注入液晶、以及密封注入洞的製程， 以完成液晶顯示器面板的製程S10。 ^在清洗製程後，於完成的液晶顯示器面板的前後表面，進 行接合偏光板s 12的製程。偏光板透過液晶顯示器面板的前後 . 表面’送出入射光的線性偏光部分。. 在液晶顯示器面板的前後表面接合偏光板後，進行捲帶自 動接合(tape automated bonding，TAB) S13製程。在捲帶自動 接合S13的製程中’捲帶式封裝(tape carrier package，Tcp)電 性連接至液晶顯示器面板的下層基板。此捲帶式封裝可包含一籲 個驅動積體電路(driving integrated circuit，driving 1C)。 接著’進行接合印刷電路板(printed circuit board，PCB) S14 的製程。在此接合印刷電路板S14的製程中，印刷電路板電性 連接至捲帶式封裝。此捲帶式封裝在捲帶自動接合S13的製程 中’與閘極和資料墊連接。因此，透過製程S14，閘極和資料 塾是亦被電性連接至印刷電路板，如此使得液晶面板可接受驅 動訊號。 -之後，進行裝置背光源S15的製程。此背光源裝置在液晶 顯不器模組的背面，此背光源包含一光源、一燈罩、一導光板 6 1332594 與一擴散板、以及一反射板。燈罩作為引導光源朝特定方向傳 送，‘光板與擴散板，作為將平面區域之光源發出的入射光， 轉換為均勻同向的光，以及引導光線朝向液晶顯示器模組傳送； 此反射板作為避免光線從導光板與擴散板外漏，以及避免光線 從導光板與擴散板偏離。 在裝置背光源S15的製程後，實施裝置上蓋S16的製程。 此裝置上蓋S16的製程，為裝置一主要支撐物以及一底蓋。此 主要支撐物作為固定接合擴散板及導光板;底蓋作為覆蓋主要 支撐物的側面與底面。 、在，置上蓋S16的製程後，實施檢測S17的製程，以檢查 液晶顯不H裝置是否具備良好魏。通過檢_液晶顯示器，_ ^進-步地，實施清洗S18的製程，以清洗全部的液晶顯示器 裝置。之後，實施接合觸控面板S19的製程，以接合觸控面 至液晶顯示器面板上。 觸控面板包含-上層面板以及—下層面板。在下層面板的 全，表面，鍍上-透明導電材料。在上下層面板的邊緣，個別 形成一不同方向的電極層。此觸控面板更包含一絕緣層、一 隔物、以及-接合層。絕緣層不與電極層作電性連^間^ 定距離分隔上下層面板;接合層接合上下層面板的個別電IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid ciystal display apparatus (LCD) device, and more particularly to a liquid crystal display integrated with a thin film touch panel for simplifying processes and improving quality. Production method. [Prior Art] The touch panel is a peripheral device on the surface of the image display device. The image display device can be a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display, or a field emission display (FED). , a plasma display pand (PDP), and an electroluminescent display (EKD). The user can enter a preset computer command by touching the area of the touch panel corresponding to the image display. An automated teller machine (ATM) is a display device with a thin film touch panel. A typical example of an input device as a input device generates a voltage or current at a position corresponding to a stylus or finger press. Signal. A commonly used panel is a resistive touch panel with an analog input method. The resistance ^ touch panel is like a flat panel display. In general, the liquid crystal display panel is controlled between two glass substrates, and the liquid crystal: 3⁄4 grid is used to display images. Each liquid crystal crystal The grid responds to an image, the number 'in other words, - the number of job screams control the amount of penetration. The first picture is a related process of the integrated touch panel LCD display industry. Refer to the figure - The manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device of the integrated touch panel comprises the process of the liquid crystal display lattice. The liquid crystal panel is formed through the process S1 of the liquid crystal display lattice, and the process comprises the cleaning substrate forming a pattern on the substrate, and the wire is formed on the film. The process of cleaning the substrate is to clean the substrate before and after forming the pattern on the upper or lower substrate, using a cleaning agent or a cleaning solvent to remove the substrate. The substrate is formed into a pattern of 1332594 privately divided into the upper substrate. Forming a pattern on the lower substrate. The upper substrate is patterned to form a color light-emitting sheet, a common electrode, and a pattern on the upper substrate. a pattern of a color matrix; forming a pattern on the underlying substrate to form a signal line such as a data line and a gate line on the underlying substrate, and forming a thin film at the intersection of the data line and the gate line of the underlying substrate A transistor (thin film transistor 'TFTj. Further, a pixel electrode is formed in a corresponding pixel region, the pixel region is formed by a data line and a gate line, and is connected to a source electrode of the corresponding thin film transistor. Forming an alignment film In the process, an alignment film is formed on the surface of each substrate. After the etching process of the alignment film and the polishing process are performed on the upper substrate and the lower substrate, a process of bonding the substrate/injecting the liquid crystal is performed, and the film is continuously sealed. The glue performs a process of joining the upper/lower substrate, injecting the liquid crystal, and sealing the injection hole to complete the process S10 of the liquid crystal display panel. ^ After the cleaning process, bonding the polarizing plate s 12 on the front and rear surfaces of the completed liquid crystal display panel Process. The polarizing plate passes through the front and rear of the liquid crystal display panel. The surface 'delivers the linear polarizing portion of the incident light. After the polarizing plate is bonded to the front and rear surfaces of the liquid crystal display panel, the tape automated bonding (TAB) S13 process is performed. In the process of automatic tape bonding S13, the tape carrier package (Tcp) is used. Electrically connected to the underlying substrate of the liquid crystal display panel. The tape and reel package may include a driving integrated circuit (driving 1C). Then 'bonding a printed circuit board (PCB) S14 In the process of bonding the printed circuit board S14, the printed circuit board is electrically connected to the tape and reel package. The tape and reel package is connected to the gate and the data pad in the process of the tape automatic bonding S13. Therefore, through the process S14, the gate and the data port are also electrically connected to the printed circuit board, so that the liquid crystal panel can receive the driving signal. - Thereafter, the process of device backlight S15 is performed. The backlight device is disposed on the back of the liquid crystal display module. The backlight comprises a light source, a lamp cover, a light guide plate 6 1332594 and a diffusion plate, and a reflector. The light cover is transmitted as a guiding light source in a specific direction, and the light plate and the diffusing plate are converted into incident light in a uniform direction as the light emitted from the light source in the planar area, and the light is guided to be transmitted toward the liquid crystal display module; Leakage from the light guide plate and the diffuser plate, and avoiding the deviation of light from the light guide plate and the diffuser plate. After the manufacturing process of the device backlight S15, the process of the device upper cover S16 is implemented. The process of the upper cover S16 of the device is a main support of the device and a bottom cover. The main support serves as a fixed joint diffusion plate and a light guide plate; the bottom cover serves as a side surface and a bottom surface covering the main support. After the process of placing the cover S16, the process of detecting S17 is performed to check whether the liquid crystal display H device has good Wei. By the inspection_liquid crystal display, the process of cleaning S18 is carried out to clean all the liquid crystal display devices. Thereafter, a process of bonding the touch panel S19 is performed to bond the touch surface to the liquid crystal display panel. The touch panel includes an upper panel and a lower panel. On the full, surface of the lower panel, plated with a transparent conductive material. At the edges of the upper and lower panels, electrode layers of different directions are formed individually. The touch panel further includes an insulating layer, a spacer, and a bonding layer. The insulating layer is not electrically connected to the electrode layer to separate the upper and lower panels; the bonding layer is bonded to the individual layers of the upper and lower panels
,ίί成接合觸控面板⑽的製程後，實施一檢測S20的 私，作為檢測完成_控面板，是否具備整合式觸控面板之 之良，能。通過檢測之褒置，接合覆蓋於觸 旭底蓋’以完成签合式觸控面板之液晶 如上所述，習知的整合式觸控面板之顯示器裝置 法，會在液晶顯示器模组製造完成後，實施一附加裝 。此製程會增加製造成本’亦會使液^餘器模^ 表面產生>51 鎌質，導致整合式面板之顯示器裝置的After the process of bonding the touch panel (10), a private test of the S20 is performed, and as a detection completion control panel, whether or not the integrated touch panel is good can be used. By detecting the device, the cover is overlaid on the touch-up cover to complete the liquid crystal of the touch-sensitive touch panel. As described above, the conventional display device method of the integrated touch panel will be completed after the manufacture of the liquid crystal display module. Implement an additional installation. This process will increase the manufacturing cost, which will also cause the surface of the liquid mold to generate >51 enamel, resulting in an integrated panel display device.
7 ⑴2594 質下降。 【發明内容】 液晶提出—種整合薄膜式的觸控面板，以簡化 欣日日頌不态裝置之製造方法。此外，本發明 ^ 一 的觸控面板之液晶顯示器裝置，以展現較佳的 πίΓ此概與優歸解於下述朗，其縣可於檢視 於實施本發明而f得。本發明之目的和 、申料細髮所附諸圖， 接供同具體實施及廣義說明之本發明之優點，本發明 、、/專膜式觸控面板之液晶顯示器裝置的製造方 /曰格形成具閘極線路、資料線路、以及複數個液晶 顯Γ器面板上’裝置一整合式觸控面板的偏光 面板-驅動訊號，以完成液晶顯示器模組;以 及在液B曰顯示器模組中，裝置一背光源。 1 ί方法更可包含-檢游合細式觸控面板之液晶顯示 态裝置之功能的製程。 此方法更可包含在形成整合式觸控面板的偏光板，及連接 此整合式面板的偏光㈣製程之前，在偏光板上形成一觸 控面板，以形成整合式觸控面板的偏光板。 如上所述之方法，形成整合式觸控面板的偏光板的製程， 可包含在偏光板上形成觸控面板的上層面板及下層面板;在偏 光板上的難Φ板之下層秘上，形賴隔物;以及接合觸控 面板的上下層面板。 1332594 含二it之下層面，製程’可包 邊緣ί 在下層透縣電層之第一方向的 = 以感測-實質地與此第-方向垂直 y·山如^所述之方法’形成觸控面板的上層面板的#程可包含 面上塗滿-上物 實質地的邊緣，形成一第二電極層，以感測-個 只貝也方向垂直之特定方向的位置訊號。 2上所述之方法，第—方向與第二方向可互相垂直。 上所述之方法’此上下層面板可用聚對苯二 二 (polyethylene terephthalate，PET)製造。 娜r如ΐ所述之方法，此上下層透明導電層可包含至少一氧化 ^(md^rn^ , ΙΤ0) , - A^b|0#(indium.zinc^ , ◦)，以及一氧化銦錫鋅(indiUm-tin-zinc-oxide，ITZ〇)。 -個在黏著整合式觸控面板的偏光板之前，可包含 控面控面板的下層面板，以卿 板的成整合式觸控面板的偏光 丁思2 ▲在偏先板形成一觸控面板的上層面板及 在觸控面板的下層面板上，形成物;以及接合 觸控面板的上下層面板。 66制ί上所述之方法’在偏光板上’形成觸控面板的下層面板 产;Ϊ1可包含在偏光板的全部表面，塗滿一下層透明導電層； 、_ 1明導電層之第一方向的邊緣形成一第一電極層，以感 測與-貫質地與此第-方㈣直之特定方⑽位置訊號。 沾制ί上所述之方法’在偏光板上，形成觸控面板的上層面板 、衣王γ可包含在面板的全部表面上，形成一上層透明導電層； 以及在第二方向的上層透明導電層的邊緣，形成一第二電極 1332594 J ’以感測-實質地與此第二方向垂直之特定方向的位置訊 就0 如上所述之方法，此第一與第二方向可被製成相互垂直。 如上所述之方法’此上下層面板可用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 製造。 如上所述之方法，此上下層透明導電層可包含至少一氧化 銦錫、一氧化銦鋅、以及一氧化銦錫鋅。7 (1) 2594 Quality decline. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Liquid crystal is proposed as an integrated thin film type touch panel to simplify the manufacturing method of the device. In addition, the liquid crystal display device of the touch panel of the present invention is characterized by exhibiting a better π Γ , and the county can be viewed by implementing the present invention. The object of the present invention, the accompanying drawings, and the advantages of the present invention, which are the same as the specific implementation and the broad description, are the manufacturers/forms of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention and the special film type touch panel. Forming a polarizing panel-driving signal with a gate line, a data line, and a plurality of liquid crystal display panels on the device to integrate the touch panel to complete the liquid crystal display module; and in the liquid B-inch display module, The device is a backlight. The 1 ί method can also include a process for checking the function of the liquid crystal display device of the thin touch panel. The method further comprises forming a touch panel on the polarizing plate to form a polarizing plate of the integrated touch panel before forming the polarizing plate of the integrated touch panel and the polarizing (four) process of connecting the integrated panel. According to the method described above, the process of forming the polarizing plate of the integrated touch panel may include forming the upper panel and the lower panel of the touch panel on the polarizing plate; and the layer below the difficult Φ plate on the polarizing plate, a spacer; and an upper and lower panel that engages the touch panel. 1332594 contains two layers below the level, the process 'can be edged ί in the first direction of the lower layer of the county electrical layer = in the sense - substantially perpendicular to this first direction y · mountain as ^ method of forming a touch The #程 of the upper panel of the control panel may include a surface substantially covered with a surface of the upper surface to form a second electrode layer for sensing a position signal in a specific direction in which the shell is also perpendicular. In the method described above, the first direction and the second direction may be perpendicular to each other. The method described above 'this upper and lower layer panels can be made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). According to the method described in the above, the upper and lower transparent conductive layers may comprise at least one oxide (md^rn^, ΙΤ0), - A^b|0# (indium.zinc^, ◦), and indium oxide. Tin-zinc (indiUm-tin-zinc-oxide, ITZ〇). - Before the polarizing plate of the integrated touch panel is attached, the lower panel of the control panel can be included, and the polarizing panel of the integrated touch panel of the panel is DT 2 ▲ forming a touch panel on the partial panel The upper panel and the lower layer of the touch panel are formed; and the upper and lower panels of the touch panel are joined. The method described in the following is the method of forming the lower panel of the touch panel on the polarizing plate; the crucible 1 may be included on the entire surface of the polarizing plate, and is coated with the lower transparent conductive layer; The edge of the direction forms a first electrode layer to sense a specific square (10) position signal of the first-square (four) straight. The method of the above described on the polarizing plate, the upper panel forming the touch panel, the gamma γ can be included on the entire surface of the panel to form an upper transparent conductive layer; and the upper transparent conductive layer in the second direction The edge of the layer forms a second electrode 1332594 J' to sense - a position in a particular direction perpendicular to the second direction is substantially 0. The first and second directions can be made to each other. vertical. The method as described above 'this upper and lower layer panels can be made of polyethylene terephthalate. As described above, the upper and lower transparent conductive layers may comprise at least one indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, and indium tin zinc oxide.
士上所述之方法’裝置背光源與液晶顯示器面板的製程可 ^背光源内安裝—光源、—光罩、—導光板與—擴散板、以 射板;並在完成此背統後，將此f光源以及液晶顯示 杰杈、·且，裝置於整合薄膜式觸控面板之液晶顯示器的裝置内。 。如上所述之方法，可進一步實施下述製程：裝置一主要支 撐物以支撐液晶顯示器面板的背光源;製造一底蓋，以覆蓋此 主要支撐物的邊緣;和形成—上蓋接合此底蓋，以覆蓋觸控面 板的上面末端以及此主要支撐物的側面。 玉 如上所述之方法，可安裝整合式觸控面板的偏光板，以便 使用觸控筆或手指來施加外力。 兹配合下列圖示和實施方式之說明，將本發明描述為更加 清楚。 【實施方式】 第二圖為根據本發明實施例的一種整合薄膜式觸控面板 之液晶顯示器裝置的製程。參考第二圖，在此整合薄膜式觸控 面板之液晶顯示器裝置的製程中，形成液晶面板的方法包含一 液晶顯示器晶格的製程S 3卜液晶顯示器晶格的製程s 3丨形成 一主動式矩陣驅動的液晶顯示器，此液晶顯示器晶格的製程 S31包含清洗基板、在基板上形成圖樣、形成配向膜、接^基 板或注入與固定液晶的製程等子步驟。 、 清洗基板的製程，為在上層或下層基板形成圖樣前後，使 10 1332594 用清潔劑或清洗溶劑清除基板上的雜質。基板形成圖樣的製 程’分為在上層基板及在下層基板形成圖樣。在上層基板形成 圖樣為在上層基板，形成一彩色濾光片、一共接電極、以及一 黑色矩陣的圖樣;在下層基板形成圖樣為在下層基板，形成一 個如同資料線路和閘極線路之類的訊號線，且在下層基板的資 料線路及閘極線路之交叉點上，亦會形成薄膜電晶體(thinfiIm transistor^TFI^。此外’像素電極在對應的像素區域形成，此 像素區域疋由資料線路及閘極線路形成，並連接至所對應的薄 膜電晶體之源極電極。而在上下層基板上，亦會個別形^配向 膜。 在下層基板上進行配向膜的鍍膜及研磨的製程後，接著進 行接合基板/注入液晶的製程。並連續地以密封膠進行接合上/ 下層基板、注入液晶、以及密封注入洞的製程。 第三圖為一個形成液晶顯示器面板的下層偏光板之側視 圖。參考第三圖，如上述之方法，使用密封膠32將上層美板 34和下層基板—30的外緣區域枯合，以形成液晶顯示面同 時，在液晶顯示杰面板的背面形成一下層偏光板％。 之後，實施第二圖的清洗S32製程。實施接合整合式觸控 面板的偏光板S33之製程，將整合式觸控面板的偏光板連結^ 透過製知S31製出之液晶顯示器面板上。以在偏光板上形成觸 控面板的作用元件，或以偏光板取代觸控面板之下層面板之方 式’完成接合整合式觸控面板的偏光板。 曰 軸In the method described above, the process of the device backlight and the liquid crystal display panel can be installed in the backlight source, the light source, the reticle, the light guide plate and the diffusion plate, and the radiation plate; and after completing the back system, The f light source and the liquid crystal display are installed in the device of the liquid crystal display integrated with the thin film touch panel. . According to the method described above, the following process may be further implemented: a main support of the device to support the backlight of the liquid crystal display panel; a bottom cover to cover the edge of the main support; and a top cover to engage the bottom cover, To cover the upper end of the touch panel and the side of the main support. Jade As described above, a polarizing plate of an integrated touch panel can be mounted to apply an external force using a stylus or a finger. The invention will be described more clearly in conjunction with the following description of the drawings and embodiments. [Embodiment] The second figure is a process of a liquid crystal display device incorporating a thin film type touch panel according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to the second figure, in the process of integrating the liquid crystal display device of the thin film type touch panel, the method for forming the liquid crystal panel includes a process of crystallographic display of the liquid crystal display, and a process of forming a crystal lattice of the liquid crystal display, forming an active type. A matrix-driven liquid crystal display, the process S31 of the liquid crystal display lattice includes sub-steps of cleaning a substrate, forming a pattern on the substrate, forming an alignment film, connecting a substrate, or injecting and fixing a liquid crystal. The process of cleaning the substrate is such that 10 1332594 removes impurities on the substrate with a cleaning agent or a cleaning solvent before and after patterning the upper or lower substrate. The process of forming a substrate pattern is divided into a pattern formed on the upper substrate and the lower substrate. Forming a pattern on the upper substrate to form a color filter, a common electrode, and a black matrix; forming a pattern on the lower substrate to form a substrate, such as a data line and a gate line. The signal line, and at the intersection of the data line and the gate line of the lower substrate, a thin film transistor (thinfiIm transistor^TFI^ is also formed. Further, the 'pixel electrode is formed in the corresponding pixel region, and the pixel region is formed by the data line And a gate line is formed and connected to the source electrode of the corresponding thin film transistor, and the alignment film is also formed on the upper and lower substrates. After the alignment film is coated and polished on the lower substrate, Then, a process of bonding the substrate/injecting the liquid crystal is performed, and the process of bonding the upper/lower layer substrate, injecting the liquid crystal, and sealing the injection hole is continuously performed with a sealant. The third drawing is a side view of a lower polarizing plate forming a liquid crystal display panel. Referring to the third figure, the outer edge region of the upper layer 34 and the lower substrate 30 is sealed using a sealant 32 as described above. In order to form a liquid crystal display surface, a lower polarizing plate % is formed on the back surface of the liquid crystal display panel. Thereafter, the cleaning S32 process of the second drawing is performed. The process of bonding the polarizing plate S33 of the integrated touch panel is integrated. The polarizing plate of the touch panel is connected to the liquid crystal display panel manufactured by S31. The function of the touch panel is formed on the polarizing plate, or the polarizing plate is used instead of the lower panel of the touch panel. Polarizer for integrated touch panel.
以下舉例說明，在偏光板上形成觸控面板的作用元件。此 例中’在其上軸難硫的_元件之偏缺驗晶顯示哭 裝置之上層偏光板’在此偏光板上形成一個觸控面板的下層面 板。在觸控面板的下層面板上，塗滿一個下層透明導電層丄此 面板的全部表面上，以及在此下層透明導電層的邊緣形&一 一電極層，以偵測在特定方向的位置訊號，此特定方向可為γ 11 導兩屏而4上層心分包含—個上層面板，塗滿一上層透明 緣- if全部表面上’以及在此上層透明導電層的邊 方Y一極層，以偵測在特定方向的位置訊號，此特定 此觸控面板包含-接合層，一絕緣層，以及 卜=；^°s層絲接合上下層面板，舰緣層用來作為 面;^二2邊，間的電極層的電性絕緣，此間隔物使得上下層 面板間形成一個特定距離的分隔。 作，1上下層面板可用聚對笨二甲酸乙二酯薄膜製 導電層赠明物梢製作，此透明導電 銀幵。錫與氧化銦錫辞製作。第—與第二電極層可用 著f严光板觀代面板的下層面板之例，解釋觸 二入m面板的下層部分包含—個偏光板’在此偏光板 择/滿—下層透明導電層’以及在此下層透明導電 ii:第一電極層，以偵測在第一方向的位置訊號，此第 一方向可為Y軸。 板的上料分包含—上層面板，在此面板的全部表 •nLri層透明導電層，以及在此上層透明導電層的邊緣 i一第了電極層，以偵測不同於第—方向的第二方向的位置 喊’此第二方向可為x #。此實施例的觸控面板更包含一 f erf 42 ’ -絕緣層70 ’以及一間隔物。此接合層作為接合 上下層面板’此絕緣層作為上下層面板邊賴的雜層的 絕緣，此間隔物使得上下層面減軸—财距離的分隔。The following is an example of forming a working element of a touch panel on a polarizing plate. In this example, the "polarization plate on the upper side of the device which is difficult to sulphur on the upper axis" is formed on the polarizing plate to form a lower layer plate of the touch panel. On the lower layer of the touch panel, a lower transparent conductive layer is coated on the entire surface of the panel, and an edge layer of the lower transparent conductive layer is used to detect the position signal in a specific direction. The specific direction can be γ 11 to guide two screens and the upper layer of the upper layer includes an upper layer panel, which is coated with an upper transparent edge - if all surfaces are on the side and the side Y layer of the upper transparent conductive layer is Detecting a position signal in a specific direction, the specific touch panel includes a bonding layer, an insulating layer, and a layer of wire; the upper layer panel is joined by the wire layer, and the ship edge layer is used as a surface; The electrical insulation between the electrodes is such that the spacers form a separation of a certain distance between the upper and lower panels. For example, the upper and lower panels can be made of a conductive layer provided by a polyethylene terephthalate film, which is a transparent conductive silver crucible. Tin and indium tin oxide are produced. The first and second electrode layers can be used as an example of the lower panel of the panel, and the lower portion of the touch panel includes a polarizing plate 'in this polarizing plate selection/full-underlying transparent conductive layer' and Here, the lower layer transparent conductive ii: the first electrode layer to detect the position signal in the first direction, and the first direction may be the Y axis. The upper part of the board comprises an upper panel, a transparent conductive layer on the entire surface of the panel, and an electrode layer at the edge of the upper transparent conductive layer to detect a second electrode different from the first direction. The position of the direction shouts 'this second direction can be x #. The touch panel of this embodiment further includes a f erf 42 '-insulating layer 70' and a spacer. This bonding layer serves as a bonding of the upper and lower panels. This insulating layer serves as an insulation for the impurity layers of the upper and lower panels. This spacer causes the upper and lower layers to be separated by the axis-financial distance.
此例中，上下層面板可用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜製作， 以及上下層透明導電層最好以透明導電材_作，此透明、導電 材料可用如氧化銦錫與氧化錮錫辞製作。第一 用銀形成。 ^ J 第四圖為一個裝置在第三圖之液晶顯示器面板的整合式 觸控面板_光板之側視圖。第五圖為—個在第四圖的整:式 1332594 觸控面板之液晶顯不器的橫切面圖。 參考第四圖與第五圖，整合式觸控面板的液晶顯示器面板 包含一液晶面板2 0與一觸控面板2 2。液晶晶格位於液晶顯示 器之上層偏光板38與其下層偏光板36之間，且在液晶顯示器 之上層偏光板38上安裝觸控面板22。在液晶顯示器液晶'面^ 20之下層玻璃基板52b與其上層玻璃基板52a間，注入包含 球狀間隔物64與液晶材料62。在液晶顯示器面板之下層玻璃 基板52b上連續形成閘極線路54, 一絕緣膜56,像素電極58b， 以及一第一配向膜60b。在液晶顯示器面板之上層玻璃基板 52a的下表面上，連續形成一背光矩陣66，一彩色濾光片68， 一共接電極58a ’ 一第二配向膜60a。在液晶顯示器面板之上暑 層玻璃基板52a與其下層玻璃基板52b接合前，在第一配向膜 60b上’注入球狀間隔物64。此球狀間隔物64以一固定的距 離，維持分隔液晶顯示器面板之上層玻璃基板52a與其下層玻 璃基板52b。換言之，此球狀間隔物64固定液晶^^器^板 之上層玻璃基板52a與其下層玻璃基板52b的距離，使得液晶 材料62的維持固定之厚度。 觸控面板的上層面板40a與觸控面板的下層面板4〇b，以 聚對苯二猶乙二g旨薄膜製成’並在其間注人間隔物72。在 觸控面板的上層面板40a的底部表面形成一第一電極層42a， φ. 以及在觸控面板的下層面板40b的頂面，形成在一第二0電極層 42b。以觸控筆或手指按壓上層面板4〇a時，對應的第一電極 層42a會與第二電極層42b電性接觸，並產生一不同大小的電 ML或電壓訊號，此訊號會依使用者施力的位置而不同。在透明 導電層上形成銀，以形成第-與第二電極層似與必，此透 明導電層上可用氧化銦錫、氧化崎或氧脑錫辞形成。 在整合式觸控面板的偏光板接合在液晶面板2〇上之後， 在液晶顯示器面板上，實施如第二圖所述之捲帶自動接合辦 的製程。在此捲帶自動接合製程形成一個捲帶式封裝，此捲帶 13 5封裝電性連接至液晶顯示器液晶面板20的下層基板。可安 裝一個驅動積體電路在此捲帶式封裝上。 第六圖為一個在第四圖的整合式觸控面板的液晶顯示器 ，組的侧視圖，此模組具一連接捲帶式封裝以及一印刷電路 ，。在完成捲帶自動接合後’實施第六圖如第二圖之接合印刷 】路板S35二將捲帶式封裝連接至印刷電路板。此製程為電性 、接液晶顯示器液晶面板2〇的閘極與資料墊至印刷電路板， 以產生驅動訊號。 參考第六圖，捲帶式封裝48經由個別接觸點46a與46b 連，至整合式觸控面板之液晶顯示器裝置與印刷電路板。 可安裝一驅動電路50在捲帶式封裝上。因此，第四圖的整合 式觸控面板之液晶顯示器面板，在第六圖透過捲帶式封裝48 連接至印刷電路板44。 ,之後，實施第二圖的裝置背光源S36的製程。透過如上的 製程」在液晶顯示器模組的下表面形成一個光源、一個燈罩、 =個導光板與一個擴散板、以及一個反射板。此燈罩導引光源 光線至特定方向。此導光板與擴散板將平面區域上的入射光轉 換為均勻同向光，並導引光線朝向液晶顯示器模組前進。此反 射板作為避免光線從導光板與擴散板外洩，以及避免光 光板與擴散板偏離之用。 在裝置背光源S36的製程後，實施裝置上蓋S37的製程， 此裝置上蓋S37的製程裝置一主要支樓物，以固定前一製程 S36的擴散板及導光板，並形成一底蓋以覆蓋此主要支撐物的 侧面及底面。 在裝置上蓋S37的製程之後’實施檢測S38的製程以檢測 液晶顯示器裝置的產品是否具備良好的功能。通過檢測之裝 置，接合覆蓋於觸控面板上緣之上蓋與底蓋，以完成整合式觸 控面板的製造。 如上所述’此整合式觸控面板之液晶顯示器裝置的製造方 14 1332594 法，在完成習知技術可執行的接合上層偏光板的製程後，裝置 一整合式觸控面板的偏光片。本發明之方法在完成液晶顯示器 裝置以及其他製程後，並不需一額外接合觸控面板的製程。 故，可簡化製程並降低製程的成本，且顯示器品質因所含雜質 的降低亦獲得改善。 、 唯，以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能 以此限定本發明實施之範圍。凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之 均專變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 的製程。 第二圖為根據本發明實施例的一 晶顯示器裝置的製程。 ^圖為-種相關習知的整合式觸控面板之液晶顯示器農置·In this example, the upper and lower panels may be made of a polyethylene terephthalate film, and the upper and lower transparent conductive layers are preferably made of a transparent conductive material. The transparent and conductive material may be made of indium tin oxide and antimony tin oxide. . The first is formed with silver. ^ J The fourth figure is a side view of an integrated touch panel _ light panel of a liquid crystal display panel in the third figure. The fifth picture is a cross-sectional view of the liquid crystal display of the touch panel of the whole type: 1332594 in the fourth figure. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the liquid crystal display panel of the integrated touch panel includes a liquid crystal panel 20 and a touch panel 22. The liquid crystal cell is located between the upper polarizing plate 38 of the liquid crystal display and the lower polarizing plate 36, and the touch panel 22 is mounted on the polarizing plate 38 above the liquid crystal display. Between the lower glass substrate 52b of the liquid crystal display and the upper glass substrate 52a, a spherical spacer 64 and a liquid crystal material 62 are implanted. A gate line 54, an insulating film 56, a pixel electrode 58b, and a first alignment film 60b are successively formed on the lower glass substrate 52b of the liquid crystal display panel. On the lower surface of the upper glass substrate 52a of the liquid crystal display panel, a backlight matrix 66, a color filter 68, and a common electrode 58a' and a second alignment film 60a are continuously formed. The spherical spacers 64 are implanted onto the first alignment film 60b before the thermal glass substrate 52a is bonded to the lower glass substrate 52b on the liquid crystal display panel. The spherical spacer 64 maintains a distance between the upper glass substrate 52a and the lower glass substrate 52b of the liquid crystal display panel at a fixed distance. In other words, the spherical spacer 64 fixes the distance between the upper glass substrate 52a of the liquid crystal panel and the lower glass substrate 52b, so that the liquid crystal material 62 maintains a fixed thickness. The upper panel 40a of the touch panel and the lower panel 4b of the touch panel are made of a film of poly(p-phenylene), and a spacer 72 is interposed therebetween. A first electrode layer 42a, φ. is formed on the bottom surface of the upper panel 40a of the touch panel, and a top surface of the lower panel 40b of the touch panel is formed on a second PMOS layer 42b. When the upper panel 4a is pressed by a stylus or a finger, the corresponding first electrode layer 42a is electrically contacted with the second electrode layer 42b, and generates a different size of electrical ML or voltage signal, and the signal is according to the user. The position of the force is different. Silver is formed on the transparent conductive layer to form a first-and second electrode layer, and the transparent conductive layer may be formed by indium tin oxide, oxidized or oxygenated tin. After the polarizing plate of the integrated touch panel is bonded to the liquid crystal panel 2, a process of automatic tape joining as described in the second drawing is performed on the liquid crystal display panel. In this tape automated bonding process, a tape and reel package is formed, which is electrically connected to the lower substrate of the liquid crystal display liquid crystal panel 20. A drive integrated circuit can be mounted on this tape and reel package. The sixth figure is a side view of the liquid crystal display of the integrated touch panel in the fourth figure, the module has a connection tape and reel package and a printed circuit. After the automatic tape joining is completed, the sixth embodiment is bonded as shown in the second drawing. The road board S35 two connects the tape and reel package to the printed circuit board. The process is electrically connected to the gate of the LCD panel of the liquid crystal display and the data pad to the printed circuit board to generate a driving signal. Referring to the sixth figure, the tape and reel package 48 is connected to the liquid crystal display device and the printed circuit board of the integrated touch panel via the individual contact points 46a and 46b. A drive circuit 50 can be mounted on the tape and reel package. Therefore, the liquid crystal display panel of the integrated touch panel of the fourth figure is connected to the printed circuit board 44 through the tape and reel type package 48 in the sixth drawing. Thereafter, the process of the device backlight S36 of the second figure is implemented. Through the above process, a light source, a lamp cover, a light guide plate and a diffusion plate, and a reflection plate are formed on the lower surface of the liquid crystal display module. This shade guides the light source to a specific direction. The light guide plate and the diffusion plate convert incident light on a planar area into uniform directional light, and guide the light toward the liquid crystal display module. The reflector serves to prevent light from leaking from the light guide plate and the diffusion plate, and to prevent the light plate from deviating from the diffusion plate. After the manufacturing process of the device backlight S36, the process of the device upper cover S37 is implemented. The device of the upper cover S37 is a main branch to fix the diffusion plate and the light guide plate of the previous process S36, and a bottom cover is formed to cover the cover. The side and bottom of the main support. After the process of the device upper cover S37, the process of detecting S38 is performed to detect whether the product of the liquid crystal display device has a good function. Through the detecting device, the cover and the bottom cover are covered on the upper edge of the touch panel to complete the manufacture of the integrated touch panel. As described above, the method of manufacturing the liquid crystal display device of the integrated touch panel 14 1332594, after performing the process of bonding the upper polarizing plate which can be performed by the prior art, is a polarizer of the integrated touch panel. The method of the present invention does not require an additional process of bonding the touch panel after completing the liquid crystal display device and other processes. Therefore, the process can be simplified and the cost of the process can be reduced, and the quality of the display can be improved due to the reduction of impurities contained therein. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. All changes and modifications made to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The process. The second figure is a process of a crystal display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. ^The picture shows a related type of integrated touch panel LCD display farm
3液晶顯示器模組的 _ —印刷電路板。 第一圖 S10液晶顯示器晶格的製程 S11清洗 S12接合偏光板 S13捲帶自動接合 S14接合印刷電路板 [ 1332594 S15裝置背光源 S16裝置上蓋 S17檢測 S18清洗 S19接合觸控面板 S20檢測 第二圖 S31液晶顯示器晶格的製程 S32清洗 S33接合整合式觸控面板的偏光板 S34捲帶自動接合 S35接合印刷電路板 S36裝置背光源 S37裝置上蓋 S38檢測 第三圖 30下層基板 32密封膠 34上層基板 36液晶顯示器之下層偏光板 第四圖 20液晶面板 22觸控面板 1332594 38液晶顯示器之上層偏光板 40a觸控面板的上層面板 40b觸控面板的下層面板 第五圖 20液晶面板 22觸控面板 36液晶顯示器之下層偏光板 38液晶顯示器之上層偏光板 40a觸控面板的上層面板 40b觸控面板的下層面板 42a第一電極層 42b第二電極層 52a液晶顯示器面板之上層玻璃基板 52b液晶顯示器面板之下層玻璃基板 54閘極線路 56絕緣膜 58a共接電極 58b像素電極 60a第二配向膜 60b第一配向膜 62液晶材料 64間隔物 66背光矩陣 68彩色濾光片 72間隔物 第六圖 17 1332594 20液晶面板 22觸控面板 30下層基板 34上層基板 36液晶顯示器之下層偏光板 38液晶顯示器之上層偏光板 40a觸控面板的上層面板 40b觸控面板的下層面板 44印刷電路板 46a接觸點 46b接觸點 48捲帶式封裝 50驅動電路 【主要元件符號說明】 20液晶面板 22觸控面板 30下層基板 32密封膠 34上層基板 36下層偏光板 38上層偏光板 40a上層面板 40b下層面板 42接合層 42a第一電極層 42b第二電極層 44印刷電路板 46a個別接觸點 1332594 46b個別接觸點 48捲帶式封裝 50驅動電路 52a上層玻璃基板 52b下層玻璃基板 54閘極線路 56絕緣膜 58a共接電極 58b像素電極 60a第二配向膜 60b第一配向膜 62液晶材料 64球狀間隔物 66背光矩陣 68彩色濾光片 70絕緣層 72間隔物3 LCD module _ - printed circuit board. First picture S10 LCD display cell process S11 cleaning S12 bonding polarizing plate S13 tape automatic bonding S14 bonding printed circuit board [1332594 S15 device backlight S16 device upper cover S17 detection S18 cleaning S19 bonding touch panel S20 detection second figure S31 Liquid crystal display lattice process S32 cleaning S33 bonding integrated touch panel polarizing plate S34 tape automatic bonding S35 bonding printed circuit board S36 device backlight S37 device upper cover S38 detection third figure 30 lower substrate 32 sealing glue 34 upper substrate 36 Liquid crystal display underlying polarizing plate Fourth Figure 20 Liquid crystal panel 22 Touch panel 1332594 38 Liquid crystal display upper polarizing plate 40a Touch panel upper panel 40b Touch panel lower panel Fifth figure 20 Liquid crystal panel 22 Touch panel 36 liquid crystal Display lower polarizing plate 38 liquid crystal display upper polarizing plate 40a touch panel upper layer 40b touch panel lower layer 42a first electrode layer 42b second electrode layer 52a liquid crystal display panel upper glass substrate 52b liquid crystal display panel lower layer Glass substrate 54 gate line 56 insulating film 58a is connected to electrode 58b pixel 60a second alignment film 60b first alignment film 62 liquid crystal material 64 spacer 66 backlight matrix 68 color filter 72 spacer sixth figure 17 1332594 20 liquid crystal panel 22 touch panel 30 lower layer substrate 34 upper substrate 36 liquid crystal display lower layer Polarizer 38 Liquid crystal display Upper polarizing plate 40a Touch panel upper panel 40b Touch panel lower panel 44 Printed circuit board 46a Contact point 46b Contact point 48 Tape and reel package 50 Driver circuit [Main component symbol description] 20 LCD panel 22 touch panel 30 lower substrate 32 sealant 34 upper substrate 36 lower polarizing plate 38 upper polarizing plate 40a upper panel 40b lower panel 42 bonding layer 42a first electrode layer 42b second electrode layer 44 printed circuit board 46a individual contact point 1332594 46b Individual contact points 48 tape package 50 drive circuit 52a upper glass substrate 52b lower glass substrate 54 gate line 56 insulating film 58a common electrode 58b pixel electrode 60a second alignment film 60b first alignment film 62 liquid crystal material 64 spherical interval 66 backlight matrix 68 color filter 70 insulation layer 72 spacer