1332463 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種發光裝置,特別是指一種車輛的 車燈。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1,習知車燈1包含一具有結合柱lu且斷面概 呈拋物狀的燈座11、一與該燈座u相配合且具有與該結合 柱111對應設置之凹陷部121的燈罩12、一設置於該燈座 11上的燈泡13,及穿設於凹陷部121而螺合於結合柱ηι 上,以結合該燈座11與燈罩12的螺栓14,該燈泡13所發 出的光線藉由該燈座11的反射後,再經由該燈罩12射出。 為了符合現行交通法規,有關車燈丨亮度與照射範圍 的相關規定,相關業者提出如圖2、3所示技術,藉由增加 燈座11的反射面積,以增加該燈泡13的亮度與照射範圍, 但是如此一來,將使該燈座11與該燈罩12間的間距大增, 導致該燈座11的結合柱111的長度過長影響了結合柱 111的剛性,造成結合柱ln容易發生斷裂失效的情況導 致該燈座11與該燈罩12相互分離,造成該車燈丨損壞影響 行車安全。 為了改善結合柱111的剛性’進而提升該燈座丨丨與該 燈罩12間的結合強度,並維持該燈泡13的亮度與照射範 圍’以符合現行交通法規的規範,相關業者利用增加凹陷 部12丨的深度(如圖3假想線所示),減少相對應之結合柱 111的所需長度,藉此,提高結合柱111的剛性,以提升該 5 燈座11與該燈罩12間的結合強度,但是仍具下列缺點有待 改進: 1. 積水鏽融:因為增加了凹陷部121的深度,造成下雨 天時’雨水滯留於凹陷部121中不易排出,導致穿設於凹 P«部121中的螺栓14容易發生鏽餘,而讓滯留於凹陷部 121中的雨水流入該燈罩12與該燈座丨丨間,干擾該燈泡 13的運作,甚至毁損了該燈泡丨3。 2. 破壞外觀:因為增加凹陷部121的深度,所以,在製 造該燈罩12時必須增加凹陷部121的拔模角度,以利該燈 罩12脫模’但是’此舉將造成凹陷部12丨的孔徑大增,進 而破壞了該燈罩12的外觀。 如何在不破壞外觀下,兼顧提升該燈座丨丨與該燈罩12 間的結合強度,與避免發生積水鏞蝕,成為各家廠商積極 努力改善的目標。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可以提高結合強 度與又可避免發生積水鏽敍,且外型更為美觀的車燈。 於是,本發明車燈是包含一燈座、一結合於該燈座上 的燈罩、βχ置於該燈座上的發光元件,及至少一用以結 合該燈座與燈罩的結合單元。 該燈座具有一座體,及至少一設於該座體上的結合柱 。該燈罩結合設置於該燈座之座體上,以配合界定出一供 該結合柱位於其中的容置空間,且該燈罩具有一内表面、 一相反於該内表面的外表面、至少一凹陷形成於該外表面 上且與該結合柱相對應的凹陷部、至少一自該内表面朝該 座體方向延伸且介於該凹陷部與結合柱之間的延伸柱及 至少一軸向貫穿該延伸柱且連通該凹陷部底面的貫穿部。 該發光元件是設置於該燈座之座體上且位於該容置空 間中。該結合單元藉由一固定件穿設於該燈罩的凹陷部、 貫穿部與或燈座之結合柱,以結合該燈座及該燈罩。 本發明之功效藉由該燈座的結合柱與該燈罩的延伸柱 相互配合,並利用該固定件穿設於該燈罩的凹陷部、貫穿 部與該燈座之結合柱,提高該燈座與該燈罩結合強度,並 減少該凹陷部的深度,避免發生積水鏽蝕且使車燈的外型 更為美觀。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖4、5,本發明車燈2之第一較佳實施例包含一 燈座21、一結合於該燈座21上的燈罩22、一設置於該燈 座21上的發光元件23、至少一用以結合該燈座21與該燈 罩22的結合單元24,及至少一定位單元25。 該燈座21具有一座體211,及至少一設於該座體211 上的結合柱212 (圖4中顯示有二結合柱212),該結合柱 212具有一軸向朝該座體211方向延伸的固定孔部214;該 燈罩22是結合設置於該燈座21之座體211上,以配合界定 出一供該結合柱212位於其中的容置空間2〇,且該燈罩22 1332463 具有一内表面221、一相反於該内表面221的外表面222、 至少一凹陷形成於該外表面222上且與該結合柱212相對 應的凹陷部223、至少一自該内表面221朝該座體211方向 延伸且介於相對應之凹陷部223與結合柱212之間的延伸 柱224,及至少一分別轴向貫穿該延伸柱224且連通相對應 之凹陷部223底面的貫穿部225,其中,該結合柱212的固 定孔部214是與相對應之貫穿部225相互連通,而且該貫 穿部225的孔徑大於相對應之固定孔部214的孔徑,此外 ,該燈座21之結合柱212的長度大於該燈罩22之延伸柱 224的長度,且該燈罩22之延伸柱224的長度又大於該凹 陷部223的深度。 藉由該結合柱212與相對應之延伸柱224的相互配合 ’且令該結合柱212的長度大於相對應之延伸柱224的長 度’以維持該結合柱212及相對應之延伸柱224的結構剛 性’此外’再令該延伸柱224的長度大於該凹陷部223的 深度,減少該凹陷部223的深度避免發生積水問題。 於本較佳實施例十,該燈座21具有二設於該座體211 上的結合柱212,當然,在實際實施時’該燈座21也可以 僅具有一設於該座體211上的結合柱212,或是具有更多設 於該座體211上的結合柱212,只要結合柱212的固定孔部 214可以與該燈罩22上相對應的貫穿部225相互連通即可 達成相同之功效,並不應為本實施例所囿限。 該發光元件23是設置於該燈座21之座體211上且位於 該容置空間20中。 8 該結合單元24具有-穿設於該燈罩22相對應之凹陷 部223、貫穿部225與該燈座21之結合柱212的固定孔部 214,以結合該燈座21及該燈罩22的固定件241,及一夾 置於該固定件241與相對應之凹陷部223底面之間的防水 件242,其中, 該固疋件241具有一位於相對應之凹陷部 223内的頭部243 ’及-連接該頭部243且穿設於該貫穿部 225與該結合柱212之固定孔部214的螺身部244,該防水 件242是夾置於該固定件241的頭部⑷與凹陷部223底 面之間。於本較佳實施例中,該固定# 241是一螺检而 該防水件242是一防水塾片。 該防水件242可以有效擋止液體自該燈罩22的凹陷部 223 ’經該該貫穿部225流入該容置空間2〇,影響該發光元 件23所發出的光’甚至因濕氣過重而毀損了該發光元件^ 在此特別值得—提的是,該燈座21的結合柱212與該 燈罩22的延伸柱224分別具有-粗㈣第__外周面⑴與 -粗糙的第二外周面226,所以’當該固定件241的螺身部 244穿設於相對應之貫穿部225與該結合柱212之固定孔部 214内,以結合該燈座21及該燈罩22時並無法自該燈罩 22外看清該固定件241的螺身部2料,使本發明之車燈2 的外型更為美觀。 該疋位單兀25具有一設置於相對應之延伸柱224上的 第一疋位部251 ’及'設置於相對應之結合柱212上且與該 第疋位部251對應接合,用以定位該延伸柱224與該結 12的第4位部252,於本較佳實施例中,該定位單 '25的第—定位部251是-凸柱,而該第二定位部252是 -凹槽,當然’該定位單元25的第一定位部251也可以一 凹槽,而該第二定位部252相對的也可以是—個凸柱,只 要該第—定㈣251可以與相對應的第二;t位部252對庫 接合’即可達到相同的功效,並不應為本實施例的揭露所 B1 P良。 參閱圖6 ’本發明車燈2之第二較佳實施例,大致上是 與該第一較佳實施例相同,才目同之處不再贅言,其中不相 同之處在於:該定位單元25的第—定位部251是―凸環, 而該第二定位部252是-環凹槽,當然,該定位單元25的 第-定位苦"51也可以一環凹槽,而該第二定位部252相 對的切以是—個Μ,只要該第-定㈣251可以與該 第-疋位冑252對應接合’即可達到相同的功效,並不應 為本實施例的揭露所囿限。 —由上述可知,本發明之車燈2與現有車燈相較之下, 確貫具有下列功效增進之處: 1·結合強度高:在相同的該容置空間20下,藉由該延 伸柱224縮減相對應之結合柱212的長度,以維^相=合 之結合柱212及延伸柱224結構剛性,所以,本發明之車 燈2的燈座21與燈罩22間的結合強度較佳。 2.不易積水鏽蝕:由於該凹陷部223的深度小於該延伸 柱224的長度,而且該延伸柱224的長度又小於相對應之 結合柱212的長度,所以,在相同的該容置空間2〇 10 1332463 凹陷部223的深度較淺,因此,本發明之車燈2的凹陷部 223不易發生積水鏽姓現象。 3.更為美觀:由於該凹陷部223的深度較淺,所以,本 發明之燈罩22的拔模角較現有車燈的拔模角度更小亦即 可以有效縮小該凹陷部223的孔徑,配合該結合柱212與 該延伸柱224之粗糙的第一外周面213與第二外周面226 ’ 使得無法自該燈罩22外看清該固定件241的螺身部244, 所以本發明之車燈2外型更為美觀。 综上所述,本發明之車燈2,藉由該燈座21的結合柱 212與該燈罩22的延伸柱224相互配合,提高燈座21與燈 罩22間的結合強度,並可減少該凹陷部223的深度並縮小 s亥凹陷部223的孔徑,一方面不易發生積水鏽蝕現象,另 一方面更可使本發明之車燈2外型更為美觀,故確實能達 成本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一俯視剖面圖,說明現有的一種車燈之結構; 圖2疋一俯視剖面圖,說明現有的另—種車燈之結構 » 圖3是一侧視剖面圖,輔助說明圖2中的車燈之結構 11 1332463 圖4是一俯視剖面圖,說明本發明車燈之第一較佳實 施例; 圖5是一側視剖面圖,輔助說明該第一較佳實施例; 及 圖6是一側視剖面圖,說明本發明車燈之第二較佳實 施例。 1332463 【主要元件符號說明】 2 ·· •…車燈 225… …·貫穿部 20…… •…容置空間 226… •…第二外周面 .....MSl rft: 〇 α ..... z I ----- m Μ. 發儿几1干 211… •…座體 24•… •…結合單元 212… •…結合柱 241… •…固定件 213… -…第一外周面 242… •…防水件 214… •…結合孔部 243… •…頭部 22…… •…燈罩 244… …·螺身部 221… —内表面 25…… •…定位單元 222… •…外表面 251… …·第一定位部 223 ·· ‘…凹陷部 252… •…第二定位部 224… —延伸柱1332463 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting device, and more particularly to a vehicle lamp. [Previous Art] Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional lamp 1 includes a lamp holder 11 having a coupling post and a substantially parabolic shape, and a recess corresponding to the lamp holder u and having a recess corresponding to the coupling post 111 a lamp cover 12 of the portion 121, a bulb 13 disposed on the socket 11, and a bolt 14 that is screwed to the recessed portion 121 and screwed to the coupling post η to join the socket 11 and the lamp cover 12, the bulb 13 The emitted light is reflected by the lamp holder 11 and then emitted through the lamp cover 12. In order to comply with the current traffic regulations, regarding the relevant regulations of the brightness and the illumination range of the lamp, the related art proposes the technique shown in Figures 2 and 3 to increase the brightness and the illumination range of the bulb 13 by increasing the reflection area of the lamp holder 11. However, the distance between the lamp holder 11 and the lamp cover 12 is greatly increased, and the length of the coupling post 111 of the lamp holder 11 is too long, which affects the rigidity of the bonding post 111, and the bonding column ln is prone to breakage. The failure condition causes the lamp holder 11 to be separated from the lampshade 12, causing damage to the lamp rut to affect driving safety. In order to improve the rigidity of the binding post 111 and thereby increase the bonding strength between the lamp holder and the lamp cover 12, and maintain the brightness and illumination range of the bulb 13 to comply with current traffic regulations, the relevant industry utilizes the increased recess 12 The depth of the crucible (as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 3) reduces the required length of the corresponding bonding post 111, thereby increasing the rigidity of the bonding post 111 to improve the bonding strength between the 5 lamp holder 11 and the lamp cover 12. However, the following disadvantages still need to be improved: 1. Water rusting: Since the depth of the recessed portion 121 is increased, the rainwater stays in the recessed portion 121 and is difficult to discharge in the rainy day, resulting in the passage of the water in the concave portion P 121 The bolt 14 is prone to rust, and the rainwater retained in the recess 121 flows between the lamp cover 12 and the lamp holder, interferes with the operation of the bulb 13, and even damages the bulb 3. 2. Destruction of appearance: Since the depth of the recessed portion 121 is increased, the draft angle of the recessed portion 121 must be increased in the manufacture of the lampshade 12 to facilitate the demolding of the lampshade 12, but this will cause the depressed portion 12 to be depressed. The aperture is greatly increased, which in turn destroys the appearance of the lampshade 12. How to improve the bonding strength between the lamp holder and the lampshade 12 without damaging the appearance, and to avoid the occurrence of water and corrosion, has become a goal that various manufacturers are actively striving to improve. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle lamp which can improve the bonding strength and avoid the occurrence of water rust and which is more aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, the lamp of the present invention comprises a lamp holder, a lamp cover coupled to the lamp holder, a light-emitting element on which the β-inch is placed, and at least one bonding unit for bonding the lamp holder and the lamp cover. The lamp holder has a body and at least one binding post disposed on the base. The lamp cover is disposed on the base of the lamp holder to cooperate to define an accommodating space in which the binding post is located, and the lamp cover has an inner surface, an outer surface opposite to the inner surface, and at least one recess a recess formed on the outer surface and corresponding to the binding post, at least one extending column extending from the inner surface toward the seat and interposed between the recess and the binding post and at least one axial direction The column extends and communicates with the through portion of the bottom surface of the recess. The illuminating element is disposed on the base of the socket and located in the accommodating space. The bonding unit is disposed on the recessed portion of the lamp cover, the through portion and the lamp post by a fixing member to couple the lamp holder and the lamp cover. The effect of the present invention is that the binding post of the lamp holder and the extension column of the lamp cover cooperate with each other, and the fixing member is inserted through the recessed portion of the lamp cover, the connecting portion of the penetrating portion and the lamp holder, and the lamp holder is improved. The lampshade combines strength and reduces the depth of the recess to avoid water rust and make the appearance of the lamp more beautiful. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, a first preferred embodiment of the lamp 2 of the present invention comprises a lamp holder 21, a lamp cover 22 coupled to the lamp holder 21, and a light-emitting element 23 disposed on the lamp holder 21, at least A bonding unit 24 for combining the lamp holder 21 and the lamp cover 22, and at least one positioning unit 25. The lamp holder 21 has a body 211 and at least one coupling post 212 (two coupling posts 212 are shown in FIG. 4) disposed on the base 211. The coupling post 212 has an axial direction extending toward the base 211. a fixing hole portion 214; the lamp cover 22 is coupled to the base 211 of the lamp holder 21 to cooperate to define an accommodating space 2 供 in which the binding post 212 is located, and the lamp cover 22 1332463 has an inner portion a surface 221, an outer surface 222 opposite to the inner surface 221, at least one recess formed on the outer surface 222 and corresponding to the binding post 212, at least one from the inner surface 221 toward the base 211 An extending portion 224 extending in a direction between the corresponding recessed portion 223 and the binding post 212, and at least one through portion 225 extending axially through the extending post 224 and communicating with a corresponding bottom surface of the recessed portion 223, wherein The fixing hole portion 214 of the coupling post 212 is in communication with the corresponding through portion 225, and the diameter of the through portion 225 is larger than the diameter of the corresponding fixing hole portion 214. Further, the length of the coupling post 212 of the socket 21 is greater than The length of the extension post 224 of the lamp cover 22, and The length of the extension post 224 of the lamp cover 22 is again greater than the depth of the recess 223. The structure of the binding post 212 and the corresponding extension post 224 is maintained by the interaction of the binding post 212 with the corresponding extension post 224 and the length of the binding post 212 is greater than the length of the corresponding extension post 224. The rigidity 'further' again causes the length of the extension post 224 to be greater than the depth of the recess 223, reducing the depth of the recess 223 to avoid water accumulation problems. In the preferred embodiment, the socket 21 has two coupling posts 212 disposed on the base 211. Of course, in actual implementation, the socket 21 may have only one disposed on the base 211. The binding post 212 or the coupling post 212 disposed on the base 211 can achieve the same effect as long as the fixing hole 214 of the coupling post 212 can communicate with the corresponding penetration portion 225 of the lamp cover 22. It should not be limited to this embodiment. The light-emitting element 23 is disposed on the base 211 of the socket 21 and located in the accommodating space 20. The coupling unit 24 has a fixing hole portion 214 which is disposed in the recessed portion 223 corresponding to the lamp cover 22, the through portion 225 and the coupling post 212 of the lamp holder 21 to bond the lamp holder 21 and the lamp cover 22 a member 241, and a waterproof member 242 interposed between the fixing member 241 and the bottom surface of the corresponding recess portion 223, wherein the fixing member 241 has a head portion 243' located in the corresponding recess portion 223 a screw portion 244 that is connected to the through portion 225 and the fixing hole portion 214 of the coupling post 212. The waterproof member 242 is sandwiched between the head portion (4) and the recess portion 223 of the fixing member 241. Between the bottom surfaces. In the preferred embodiment, the fixed #241 is a threaded and the waterproof member 242 is a waterproof sheet. The waterproof member 242 can effectively block the flow of liquid from the recessed portion 223 ′ of the lamp cover 22 into the accommodating space 2 经 through the through portion 225 , and the light emitted by the illuminating element 23 is damaged even by excessive moisture. It is particularly worthwhile to mention that the binding post 212 of the socket 21 and the extension post 224 of the lampshade 22 have a thick (four) __ outer peripheral surface (1) and a rough second outer peripheral surface 226, respectively. Therefore, when the screw portion 244 of the fixing member 241 is inserted into the corresponding through portion 225 and the fixing hole portion 214 of the coupling post 212 to join the lamp holder 21 and the lamp cover 22, the lamp cover 22 cannot be used. The screw portion 2 of the fixing member 241 is seen out to make the appearance of the lamp 2 of the present invention more beautiful. The clamping unit 25 has a first clamping portion 251 ′′ disposed on the corresponding extension post 224 and is disposed on the corresponding binding post 212 and correspondingly engaged with the third clamping portion 251 for positioning The extension post 224 and the fourth position portion 252 of the junction 12, in the preferred embodiment, the first positioning portion 251 of the positioning unit '25 is a - stud, and the second positioning portion 252 is a - groove The first positioning portion 251 of the positioning unit 25 may also be a groove, and the second positioning portion 252 may also be a protrusion, as long as the first (four) 251 can correspond to the second; The t-bit portion 252 can achieve the same effect on the library junction', and should not be used as the disclosure of the embodiment. Referring to FIG. 6 'the second preferred embodiment of the vehicle lamp 2 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the similarities are no longer in common, wherein the difference is that the positioning unit 25 The first positioning portion 251 is a "convex ring", and the second positioning portion 252 is a - ring groove. Of course, the first positioning bit of the positioning unit 25 can also be a ring groove, and the second positioning portion The opposite of 252 is a Μ, as long as the first (four) 251 can be combined with the first 疋 252 252 to achieve the same effect, and should not be limited by the disclosure of the embodiment. - As can be seen from the above, the lamp 2 of the present invention has the following enhancements in comparison with the existing lamp: 1. High bonding strength: under the same accommodating space 20, by the extension column The 224 is reduced in length by the corresponding length of the binding post 212, and the structural column 212 and the extension post 224 are structurally rigid. Therefore, the bonding strength between the socket 21 of the lamp 2 of the present invention and the lamp cover 22 is better. 2. Water rust is not easy: since the depth of the recess 223 is smaller than the length of the extension post 224, and the length of the extension post 224 is smaller than the length of the corresponding binding post 212, the same accommodating space 2 〇 10 1332463 The depth of the depressed portion 223 is shallow, and therefore, the depressed portion 223 of the lamp 2 of the present invention is less prone to water rust. 3. It is more beautiful: since the depth of the recessed portion 223 is shallow, the draft angle of the lampshade 22 of the present invention is smaller than that of the conventional lamp, that is, the aperture of the recessed portion 223 can be effectively reduced. The first outer peripheral surface 213 and the second outer peripheral surface 226 ′ of the coupling post 212 and the extension post 224 make it impossible to see the screw portion 244 of the fixing member 241 from the outside of the lamp cover 22 , so the lamp 2 of the present invention The appearance is more beautiful. In summary, the lamp 2 of the present invention cooperates with the extending post 224 of the lamp holder 21 and the extension post 224 of the lamp cover 22 to improve the bonding strength between the lamp holder 21 and the lamp cover 22, and can reduce the depression. The depth of the portion 223 is reduced and the aperture of the recessed portion 223 is reduced. On the one hand, water rust is less likely to occur, and on the other hand, the lamp 2 of the present invention is more aesthetically pleasing, and the object of the present invention can be achieved. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional lamp; FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view showing the structure of another conventional lamp» FIG. 3 is a side sectional view FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the vehicular lamp of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment. Embodiments; and Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention. 1332463 [Description of main component symbols] 2 ·· •...lights 225... ...through section 20... •... accommodating space 226... •...second outer peripheral surface.....MSl rft: 〇α .... z I ----- m Μ. Hair 1 1 dry 211... •... Seat 24•... •... Combined unit 212... •... Combined column 241... •...Fixed piece 213... -... First outer peripheral surface 242 ... •...waterproof member 214... •...with hole portion 243... •...head 22...•...shade 244...the screw body 221...the inner surface 25...the...the positioning unit 222...the outer surface 251 ...·first positioning portion 223 ·· '...recessed portion 252...•...second positioning portion 224...-extending column
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