1332449 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種陽刻圖文之模擬工法及其製成物,尤指可經線切刻後分離出圖文 本體,將圖文本體水平浮出,即形成一立體陽刻的圖文。 【先前技術】 有關書寫文字之掛聯或圖騰壁飾,著重藝術品味者,則將該文字戈圖 文以陽刻的方式讓其浮出,而得到視覺上的立體感及文化藝術的深層音 義,該陽刻的讎為在板材的表面娜刻使其@文浮出,該等雕刻有 石雕刻或實木木板_ ’皆鮮工或三維關機加卫方式,另有採陰 方式’利用刀具將圖文以凹人的方式雕刻,之後在板材表面形成凹:的降 刻圖文’而以陽刻浮起_文為最具立體化及藝術減。 - 另有為了 ®文可得簡㈣陽賴擬,—般係_ —板材刻出圖文的本 、=㈣α的方式貼合在板材的表面,藉賴擬出浮起 ^合Μ貼合’經久膠合劑受到紫外光等物 使膠體劣化,進而讓所貼合之圖騰文字掉落。壞u孔的分解,而 Γ332449 【發明内容】 a發月主要係提供一種模擬陽刻之工法讓浮起之圖文可得有效固 〇 ’及圖文本體與板體之間連結可得確實牢固,並在正面可看出相同的紋 線^達^仿真賴果,主要係在㈣先建制騰或文字之舰,依據該廓 起之mi直貫穿蝴’时離_文本體,推_文本觀之形成浮 本發明第二目的為關文的建構可採電子資訊處理計算而得。 本發明第三目的為該切割操作為可採自動化雷射加工。 本發㈣四目的為該切割操作過程中同步裁切有—填襯板體背面之填 襯本體,q平整封合板體背面。 【實施方式】 有關本個之實_容,首先請翔第丨_示,其主要係選擇一適 合作為掛聯或壁飾之平板狀板材i,在該板材!的正面事先建立圖文, 該圖文10可為文字或圖騰,具有廓線⑽,敎圖文之後進入線切割作業, 線切割作業依據圖文之絲為餘前進路彳f,依序棚文本體U裁切出, 所有的廓線⑽被裁切後,則圖文本體u即與板材1可形成脫離狀態,於 是裁切完成之後’板材1殘㈣幅面可作為能底板12,板材^採木質 材料具有紋路U0 ’圖文本體U係由板材!直接分離出,因此該纹路11〇 為重疊狀態,利用該重疊狀態可裝飾出圖文本體u,與板材丨為同一體性。 該圖文建立為以手繪的方式繪製在板材!的選取秀面,或由資訊處理 機執行將資_人資訊處賴之後,明表方式列印在紐2的表面。 請再參閱第2圖所示’完成圖文本體u的線切割之後,會與板材!形 成可分離’賴文本體11相對板材丨以水平推出方式,顧文本體u即 浮出板材1殘留之劃幅底板12,形成立體畫浮出而仿陽刻的模擬,圖文本 體11推出後,在板材1的背面會殘留有與圖文本體U相形之形孔13,在 1332449 •該浮祕作紐必須進以裝作業,絲作t可彻任财式,將圖文本 體11與形孔13的交接側邊130作固定,該固定方式可採任何定裝的作業 或膠合的作業為之。 ..請再參閱第3圖所示,該浮起作業可以反置的方式,在一工作平台2 -的上表先置放有前後塊規2卜22,而塊規2卜22係承托住板材1的前後兩 •端’並形成有一浮出高度H2 ’則將圓文本體u往下壓合接觸到工作平台2 上表面,則板材1的形孔13形成-陷入深度H1,該陷入深度H1與浮出高 度H2為相等,也就是圖文本體u的浮出高度取為由塊規22的墊起高度 所決定,該浮起操作完成後,在内角端14的位置實施有定裝作業,該定裝. ® 作業如前述以木製元件定裝鎖固或以膠合方式達成。 請再參閱第4圖所示’經由前述的施作,如實施對象為形成一劃幅底 板12,劃幅底板12與圖文本體π分離,板材1係由廓線100所形成,因 此其推出的沿靠為該廓線10◦,浮出後該紋路11()會形成有在劃幅底板12 -的紋路110A以及圖文本體Π的紋路110B,兩紋路110A、110B為相同,如 - &可難出類如以實木板材陽刻出立錄關文,而且在®文本體η的側 邊紋路11OC係前後連接劃幅底板i2及圖文本體i i的各別紋路腿、i】⑽, 因此/、要將廓線100的間隙作妥善修飾處理,則外觀上可以完全感覺該圓 文本體11係以陽刻方式的仿真視覺效果。 籲 清再參閱第5圖所示,板材1切割出圖文本體11之後,圖文本體u 往外推出’則在板材1的背面會形成有一凹入的形孔13 (如第2圖所示), ,了讓板材1背面可形成平整面及有效填佈,則在_圖文本體u的過程 s中’同步複合有-襯板3在板材1的背面,該襯板3同步被圖文本體u 切猶俩步料加,切割完賴文雜⑽與填襯本龍之廓線為相 等’於是分離出填襯本體31及邊料32。 .請再參閱第6圖所示,廢除前述邊料32之後,將填襯本體31往圖文 本體11的方向抵壓’並讓填襯本體31的背面與板材i的背面12〇為平齊, 則是圖文本體11即受到填襯本體31的厚度H3決定而推出,並浮出一高度 7 丄叫449 H2,圖文本體U與劃幅底板12之間相同如第*圖的紋路切合效應,而填 =本體31則不需考慮其紋路甚至材f,只要具有可塾襯的效果,讓板材( 的背面.120可形成平整化即可。 而其m裝方式可採由任何膠合或五金定裝達成,讓整個飾底板π的 #面會形舒整面,猶觀賞者前_賞能錢是-㈣卿叙藝術品。 圖文本體11之厚度係大於填襯本體31的厚度,於是填概本體訂切入 二,13裡部之後,會讓圖文本體11的根部相同會交接在形孔13的交接邊 則而得根部的植入固定’讓圖文本體u形成機械式·合不會掉落。 續再參閱第7圓所示,本發明的圖文建立及線切割作業,可利用 :=機4以鍵人圖文數位資料,該f訊處_ 4經由驅動介面可驅動一 列表機,將圖文廓線列印在板材1的表面。 總i 理機4雜由鶴介面操作—二料面線_機5,該平面 刀^…ί有三轴平台5卜表面提供板材1置放,利用軌道52、53運動 π處理機V了^文本體11的加工,其前置為將圖文資料先數位化鍵入資 二刀二機4 __會自__狀_線 η可與板材丨脫離”以線切割方式貫穿板材1的厚度,事後讓圖文本趙 合更2 乾式_之雷射光束為之,_雷射絲_之進刀線 0更為小^吏元成後圖文麻線100 _不會明顯。 全自面線切割機5的操作,可形成完 及㈣叫_^.=;==文(如第5圖 Γ332449 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之成品外觀示意圖。 第2圖係為本發明圖文本體浮出狀態示意圖。 第3圖係為本發明浮起操作示意圖。 - 第4圖係為本發明完成物外觀立體圖。 ,第5圖係為本發明進一步實施例。 第6圖係為第5圖之後製完工示意圖。 第7圖係為本發明利用平面線切割機加工之示意圖。1332449 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] A simulation method of a embossed graphic and a finished product thereof, in particular, a stencil can be separated by a warp, and the text body is floated horizontally, that is, formed A three-dimensional embossed graphic. [Prior Art] Regarding the hanging of the writing characters or the wall hangings of the totem, focusing on the taste of the artist, the text of the Gotwen is allowed to float out in a positive way, and the visual three-dimensional sense and the deep meaning of the culture and art are obtained. The embossed enamel is carved on the surface of the plate to make it @文浮出, the sculpture has stone carving or solid wood board _ 'all fresh work or three-dimensional shutdown and defensive mode, and another way of yelling' Engraved in a concave manner, and then formed a concave: engraved graphic on the surface of the plate, and floated in the sun. The text is the most three-dimensional and artistic reduction. - In addition, for the sake of the literary text, the simplification of the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil, the stencil The long-lasting glue is degraded by ultraviolet light and the like, and the attached totem text is dropped. Decomposition of bad u-holes, and Γ332449 [Invention content] A month mainly provides a method of simulating the positive engraving so that the floating picture can be effectively solidified and the connection between the text body and the plate body can be surely firm. And on the front side can see the same line ^ Da ^ simulation Lai fruit, mainly in the (four) first built totem or text ship, according to the profile of the mi straight through the butterfly 'time away from the text body, push _ text view Forming the floating object The second purpose of the invention is to calculate the construction of the electronic information processing. A third object of the invention is that the cutting operation is automated laser processing. The purpose of the fourth (4) is that the cutting body is synchronously cut during the cutting operation, and the backing body of the backing plate body is filled, and the back surface of the plate body is flatly sealed. [Embodiment] Regarding the reality of this one, first of all, please inform the first _ _, the main choice is to choose a suitable cooperation for the hanging plate or wall decoration of the flat sheet i, in the plate! The front side of the front is to create a graphic, the graphic 10 can be a text or a totem, with a profile (10), after entering the line cutting operation, the line cutting operation is based on the silk of the graphic, and the shed text The body U is cut out, and after all the profiles (10) are cut, the text body u can be separated from the sheet material 1, so that after the cutting is completed, the sheet 1 residual (four) web can be used as the bottom plate 12, and the sheet can be used. The wooden material has a grain U0 'picture text body U system by the plate! Directly separated, the texture 11〇 is in an overlapping state, and the overlapping text state can be used to decorate the text body u, which is identical to the sheet material. The graphic is created to be drawn on the plate in a hand-drawn manner! After the selection of the show, or by the information processor to execute the information, the form is printed on the surface of the New 2. Please refer to Figure 2 after the completion of the line drawing of the text body u, and the plate! Forming a separable 'Lai text body 11 relative to the sheet metal 丨 in a horizontally protruding manner, the text body u is floating the sheet 1 remaining in the slab bottom plate 12, forming a three-dimensional painting floating and imitation of the embossed simulation, after the text body 11 is introduced, On the back side of the sheet 1, there will be a hole 13 shaped in the shape of the U-shaped body. In 1332449, the floating secret must be loaded into the work, and the wire can be used as a t-shape. The transfer side 130 of the 13 is fixed, and the fixing method can be carried out by any fixed work or glue work. .. Please refer to Figure 3 again. The floating operation can be reversed. The upper and lower blocks of the working platform 2 - are placed with the front and rear block gauges 2 and 22, while the block gauges 2 and 22 are supported. The front and rear ends of the sheet 1 are formed and a floating height H2 is formed, and the circular text body u is pressed down to the upper surface of the work platform 2, and the shape hole 13 of the sheet 1 is formed to sink into the depth H1. The depth H1 is equal to the floating height H2, that is, the floating height of the text body u is determined by the height of the pad of the block gauge 22, and after the floating operation is completed, the position of the inner corner end 14 is fixed. Work, the assembly. ® The work is fixed or glued in a wooden component as described above. Please refer to FIG. 4 again. 'By the foregoing application, if the object is to form a stenciled bottom plate 12, the stenciled bottom plate 12 is separated from the figure body π, and the plate 1 is formed by the profile 100, so that it is pushed out. The edge of the line is 10◦. After the floating, the line 11() is formed with the groove 110A of the frame 12 and the line 110B of the figure body, and the two lines 110A, 110B are the same, such as - & The hard-to-finish type is such that the solid wood sheet is engraved with the stencil, and the side lines of the pattern η of the _ text body η are connected to the respective leg lines i2 and the text body ii, i] (10) /, to properly modify the gap of the profile 100, the appearance of the circular text body 11 can be completely simulated in a positive-looking manner. Referring to FIG. 5 again, after the sheet 1 is cut out of the figure body 11, the figure body u is pushed out', and a concave shaped hole 13 is formed on the back surface of the sheet 1 (as shown in FIG. 2). , in order to allow the back surface of the sheet 1 to form a flat surface and to effectively fill, in the process s of the text body u, the composite sheet 3 is on the back side of the sheet 1, and the liner 3 is synchronized with the text body. u Cut the two steps, and cut the Lai Wen (10) and the line of the Linlong to be equal', so the filling body 31 and the edge material 32 are separated. Referring to FIG. 6, after the foregoing edge material 32 is discarded, the lining body 31 is pressed in the direction of the text body 11 and the back surface of the lining body 31 is flush with the back surface 12 of the sheet i. Then, the text body 11 is pushed out by the thickness H3 of the lining body 31, and a height of 7 449 449 H2 is floated, and the pattern text body U and the framing base plate 12 are the same as the pattern of the * figure. Effect, and filling = body 31 does not need to consider its texture or even material f, as long as it has the effect of lining, the back surface of the sheet can be flattened. The m can be made by any glue or The hardware assembly is completed, so that the entire surface of the bottom plate π will shape the whole surface, and the viewer will be able to enjoy the money. (4) The text of the body 11 is larger than the thickness of the filling body 31. Therefore, after filling the body, the body is cut into two, and after 13 is in the middle, the root of the figure body 11 is the same, and the root of the hole 13 is transferred to the intersection of the hole 13 to make the root of the implant fixed. It will not fall. Continued to refer to the 7th circle, the image creation and wire cutting operation of the present invention can be profitable. Use: = machine 4 to key the person's graphic digital data, the f signal _ 4 can drive a list machine through the drive interface, and print the graphic profile on the surface of the board 1. The total i machine 4 miscellaneous Operation - two dough line _ machine 5, the plane knife ^... ί has a three-axis platform 5 surface provided with the sheet 1 placed, using the track 52, 53 motion π processor V ^ text body 11 processing, the front is The digital data will be digitized first and the second machine will be typed into two. 4 __ will be separated from the sheet 丨 from the __ shape _ line η" through the thickness of the sheet 1 by wire cutting, and then the text of the picture will be more 2 dry _ The laser beam is for this, _the laser wire _ the infeed line 0 is smaller ^ 吏元成后图文麻线100 _ will not be obvious. The operation of the full-automatic line cutting machine 5 can be formed and (4) _^.=;==文 (as shown in Figure 5 Γ 332 449 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the finished product of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the floating state of the text body of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the finished product of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a further embodiment of the present invention. After completion system schematic of FIG. 5. FIG. 7 Cutting plane schematic view showing use of the present invention for processing.
【主要元件符號說明】 1:板材 10 :圖文 100 :圖文廓線 11 :圖文本體 110、110A、110B、 110C :紋路 12 :劃幅底板 120 :背面 13 :形孔 130 :交接側邊 14 :内角端 2:工作平台 21、22 :塊規 H1 :陷入深度 H2 :浮出高度 H3 :厚度 3 :襯板 31 :填襯本體 32 :邊料 4:資訊處理機 5:平面線切害 50 :刀具 51 :三軸平台 52、53 :軌道[Main component symbol description] 1: Plate 10: Graphic 100: Graphic profile 11: Text body 110, 110A, 110B, 110C: Texture 12: Stroke base 120: Back surface 13: Shape hole 130: Handover side 14: inner corner end 2: working platform 21, 22: block gauge H1: sinking depth H2: floating height H3: thickness 3: lining 31: lining body 32: edge material 4: information processing machine 5: plane line cutting 50: Tool 51: Three-axis platform 52, 53: Track