1331285 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 關於一種主動式監控系統及其方法，_ 疋曰種使觸么端能夠主動傳送裝置標鐵的主動式監控1331285 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] With regard to an active monitoring system and method thereof, _ an active monitoring device capable of actively transmitting a device target
〜近年來，隨著料體相關產業及網路的蓬勃發展，使 祕趨於成熟且翻細更為廣泛，舉例來說，作 業人貝可直接透過網際網路對遠端的設備進行監控，而不 需親自在設備面前進行操作即可得到相同的結果，以此方 式不但能約精簡人力’更可有鱗低成本。~ In recent years, with the vigorous development of material-related industries and networks, the secrets have become more mature and more extensive. For example, operators can directly monitor remote devices through the Internet. You don't have to do it yourself in front of the device to get the same result. In this way, you can not only reduce the manpower, but also be more cost-effective.
特別 系統及其方法 【先前技術】 、…丨而上述監控系統在需要增加監控的設備時，由於 增加的設備可能來自不_硬體贿，且各個設備均搭配 有專屬的Ια控軟體，因此如何使這些設備的資料交換介面 月b夠相谷便成為各家硬體廠商急欲解決的問題之一。 有鑑於此’各家硬體廠商與軟體廠商便共同提出公開 的業通抑不準介面(即OLE for Process Control，OPQ， 用以使不同的監控軟體能夠與不同硬體廠商的設備進行 連接及貧料交換，不過，由於OPC彳貞測監控裝置是使用 輪詢(Polling)的方式，因此將無法有效進行即時監控，而 且亦會因輪詢方式的限制而產生佔用頻寬的問題。 良τ'上所述’可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在無法有 政進行即Β寸監控及佔用頻寬的問題，因此實有必要提出改 進的技術手段，來解決此一問題。 5 【發明内容】 .有鑒於先前技術存在的問題，本發明遂揭露-種主動 式監控糸統及其方法。 本發明所之主動式監㈣統，應具有監控裝 置的網路環境中，包含：词服端及觸發端，而且伺服端更 包含：初始模組、訊息處理模組及標籤模組。其中，初始 2組於初糾載域置表，且雜配置細取並記錄監控 衣置的狀癌；訊息處理模組用以接收訊息封包，並根據訊 息封包更新gi置表；標籤餘用赌據更新後的配置表產 生並傳送減的OTC賴以提供整合舰n進行處理。 “而觸發端用以與監控裳置連結，其觸發端包含：指令 杈組、監控模組及處理模組。其中，指令模組用以儲存控 制指令，並根據控制指令建立奴參數；監控模組用以執 行控制指令與無馳裝置賴送的監贱號，並且於接 ^到監控til號後，制職端的狀態，且根_發端的狀 恶及設定參數產线置賊；處賴組帛崎裝 打封裝以產生訊息封包，並且㈣息封包產生後，主動傳 送訊息封包至伺服端。 至於本發明之絲式監控方法，應具有飼服端、 觸發端及監控裝置_路環境巾，其步驟包括：將觸發端 與i控裝置連結，·鍊端於初始賴人配置表，且根據配 置表操取並記錄監縣置的絲；觸發端具有控制指令， 並根據控令粒奴錄；着魏行㈣指令與接 收&控裝置所傳送的監控訊號，並且於接收到監控訊號 後’制觸發端離態，且根_發端的狀態及設定參數 產生裝置標籤；觸發端根據裝置標籤進行封裝以產生訊息 封包’亚且於訊息封包產生後，主動傳送訊息封包至飼服 端；飼服端接收訊息封包，並根據訊息封包更新配置表； 伺服端根據更新後的配置表產生並傳送相應的0PC標藏 以提供整合伺服器進行處理。 、，本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上’與先前技術之間的 差異在於本發明透過觸發端偵測監測裝置以 籤’並將裝置標籤封裝後透過網路主動傳送至饲服端，: 便伺服端自動產生QRC標籤供整合伺服器使用。 透過上述的技術手段，本發明可以達到提高監控效率 及頻寬利用率之技術功效。 【實施方式】 以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之實施 方式藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並 達成技術猶时襲雜充分理解麟以實施。 义在說明本發明所揭露之主動式監控系統及其方法之 别’先對本發明轉構及所自行定義的名詞作如下解釋， 首先在架構的分，本發明的系統包含飼服端、觸發端及 網路，所述飼服端為〇PC鑛器(〇pc &而），且此〇pc 飼服器能夠接收由觸發端主動傳送的訊息封包以及產生 符合OPC標準的OPC賴以進行資料交換的處理；而觸 發端可為具有輸入/輸出埠(Digital Input，DI;Digital 0_t, DO)且此夠執行控制指令的可程式邏輯控制器，並且可透 1331285 過網路與監㈣置⑽如··網賴雜)連結以進行監控訊 ‘ 賴傳②及魏’用以侧監控裝置的狀態錢行監控， • 其連結方式亦可由監控裝置透過祕直接連結至觸發端 的輸入/輸出埠，所述網路則可為有線或無線的網際網路 或區域網路。 而在自行定義的名射’本發明中所提到的控制指令 可由判斷條件、成立條件及未成立餅所組成，並且儲存 _ 於觸發端巾，控輸令更可包含建立訊息、狀態訊息、系 統訊息、存活訊息及啟動訊息的指令類型，在實際實施 上，其控制指令可使用IF、THEN及ELSE的格式分別代 糊斷條件、成立條件及未成立條件，以指令類型為狀態 訊息為例，控制指令為「IF (DI_ 1 〇N) THTN (Send ActiveSpecial system and method [previous technology], ... The above monitoring system is in need of additional monitoring equipment, because the increased equipment may come from no hard bribery, and each device is equipped with a proprietary Ια control software, so how Making the data exchange interface of these devices enough is one of the problems that various hardware manufacturers are eager to solve. In view of this, 'hardware vendors and software vendors have jointly proposed an open interface for cloaking (ie OLE for Process Control, OPQ, which enables different monitoring software to connect with devices of different hardware vendors). Poor material exchange, however, because the OPC measurement monitoring device uses the polling method, it will not be able to effectively perform real-time monitoring, and it will also cause the problem of occupying bandwidth due to the limitation of the polling method. 'The above description' shows that in the prior art, there has been a long-standing problem of inability to control the situation and the frequency of occupancy. Therefore, it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem. 5 [Summary of the Invention] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention discloses an active monitoring system and a method thereof. The active monitoring system of the present invention should have a monitoring device in a network environment, including: a word service end and a trigger. And the server includes: an initial module, a message processing module, and a label module. The initial two groups are placed in the initial correction domain, and the miscellaneous configuration is finely taken and recorded. Controlling the shape of the cancer; the message processing module is configured to receive the message packet and update the gi table according to the message packet; the tag is used to generate and transmit the reduced OTC according to the updated configuration table to provide the integrated ship n for processing. "The trigger end is used to connect with the monitoring skirt, and the trigger end thereof comprises: a command group, a monitoring module and a processing module. The command module is used for storing the control command, and the slave parameter is established according to the control command; monitoring The module is used to execute the control command and the monitoring number of the non-chirping device, and after the monitoring to the til number, the state of the manufacturing end, and the root _ origin of the evil and the set parameter production line set the thief; The group of Nagasaki installed the package to generate the message packet, and (4) after the generation of the interest packet, the message packet is actively transmitted to the server. As for the wire monitoring method of the invention, the feeding end, the trigger end and the monitoring device should be provided. The steps include: connecting the trigger end to the i-control device, the chain end in the initial configuration table, and operating and recording the silk of the county according to the configuration table; the trigger end has a control command, and according to the control order The grain slave record; the Wei Wei (4) command and the monitoring signal transmitted by the receiving & controlling device, and after receiving the monitoring signal, the triggering terminal is out of state, and the state of the root_originating terminal and the setting parameter generate the device tag; the triggering end According to the device label, the packet is encapsulated to generate a message packet, and after the message packet is generated, the message packet is actively transmitted to the feeding end; the feeding server receives the message packet, and updates the configuration table according to the message packet; the server is updated according to the configuration table. The corresponding 0PC tag is generated and transmitted to provide an integrated server for processing. The system and method disclosed in the present invention differs from the prior art in that the present invention detects the monitoring device through the trigger end to sign and After the device label is packaged, it is actively transmitted to the feeding end through the network: The servo end automatically generates a QRC label for use by the integrated server. Through the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of improving monitoring efficiency and bandwidth utilization. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, so that the application of the technical means to solve the technical problems of the present invention and the technical realization of the technology are fully understood. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> And the network, the feeding end is a 〇PC mine (〇pc & and), and the 〇pc feeder can receive the message packet actively transmitted by the trigger end and generate OPC according to the OPC standard for data The processing of the exchange; and the trigger end can be a programmable logic controller with input/output port (Digital Input, DI; Digital 0_t, DO) and which is capable of executing control commands, and can pass 133125 through the network and monitor (4) (10) Linked to the monitoring signal 'Lai Chuan 2 and Wei' are used to monitor the status of the side monitoring device. • The connection method can also be directly connected to the trigger input/output port by the monitoring device. The network can be a wired or wireless internet or regional network. In the self-defined name, the control command mentioned in the present invention can be composed of the judgment condition, the establishment condition and the un-established cake, and the storage command can be included in the trigger end towel, and the control command can further include the establishment of the message, the status message, The system message, the survival message, and the type of the command to start the message. In actual implementation, the control command can use the IF, THEN, and ELSE formats to substitute the bake condition, the set condition, and the unestablished condition, respectively, using the instruction type as the status message as an example. , the control command is "IF (DI_ 1 〇N) THTN (Send Active
Message> ELSE (Send E-mail)」’則其判斷條件為「(DM 〇N)」、成立條件為「(sencj Active Message)」及未成立條 件為「(Send E-mail)」，此控制指令是指當判斷條件「(DI_ 1 • ON)」成立時，執行成立條件「(Send Active Message)」， 反之則執行未成立條件「(SendE-mail)」，其中，判斷條件 「(DI-1 ON)」代表輸入埠(DM)偵測到開啟；成立條件 「（Send Active Message)」代表傳送訊息；未成立條件 ' 「(SendE-mail)」代表傳送電子郵件。 以下配合圖式對本發明主動式監控系統及其方法作 進一步的說明，請參閱「第1圖」，「第i圖」為本發明主 動式監控糸統之方塊圖’包含：監控裝置100、伺服端 110、觸發端120及網路130，且此系統更可包含：整合 8 1331285 飼服器140及控制端150至少其中之一。其中，監控震置 100為具有監控功能的輸出/輸入裝置，例如：網路攝影 機、紅外線感測裝置，並可透過網路130與觸發端12〇進 * 行監控訊號的傳送及接收。 在伺服端110的部分，其伺服端110包含：初始模組 1Π、訊息處理模組112及標籤模組113。其中，初始模組 111於初始時載入配置表，且根據配置表擷取並記錄監控 裝置100的狀態，所述配置表記錄觸發端120及相應的裝 • 置標籤，其裝置標籤至少包含裝置參數、裝置類型、指令 類型、指令子類型、來源位址、更新時間其中之一。 訊息處理模組112用以接收由觸發端12〇產生並主動 . 透過網路傳輸協定(TCP/IP)所傳送的訊息封包，並且訊息 . 處理模組112亦根據所接收的訊息封包更新配置表，其更 新方式是根據訊息封包内的裝置標籤之設定參數來進行 更新。 標籤模組113用以根據更新後的配置表產生並傳送 ® 相應的〇PC標籤以提供整合伺服器140進行處理，其產 生OPC標籤必須符合公開的工業通訊標準，由於此工業 . 通訊標準為習知技術，故在此不多作贅述，而所述整合伺 服器140及其所作的處理將在稍後進行說明。 另外，在觸發端120的部分，其觸發端120包含：指 令模組12卜監控模組122及處理模組123 ,更可搭配計 時器(Timer)用以計算時間。其中，指令模組12ι用以儲存 控制指令，並根據控制指令建立設定參數，也就是說，指 9 令模組121會根據所儲存的控制指令來建立相應的設定 參數，例如：當控制指令的類型為系統訊息(SystemMessage> ELSE (Send E-mail)"', the judgment condition is "(DM 〇N)", the establishment condition is "(sencj Active Message)", and the unestablished condition is "(Send E-mail)", this control When the judgment condition "(DI_ 1 • ON)" is established, the execution condition "(Send Active Message)" is executed, and if not, the condition "(SendE-mail)" is executed, and the judgment condition "(DI- 1 ON)" means that the input (DM) is detected to be turned on; the condition "(Send Active Message)" is established to transmit the message; the condition "SendE-mail" is not transmitted. The active monitoring system and method of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings. Please refer to "FIG. 1", "i-th diagram" is a block diagram of the active monitoring system of the present invention, including: monitoring device 100, servo The terminal 110, the triggering end 120 and the network 130, and the system further comprises: integrating at least one of the 8 1331285 feeder 140 and the control end 150. The monitoring device 100 is an output/input device with a monitoring function, such as a network camera and an infrared sensing device, and can transmit and receive the monitoring signal through the network 130 and the trigger terminal 12. In the portion of the server 110, the server 110 includes an initial module 1 , a message processing module 112 , and a tag module 113 . The initial module 111 is initially loaded into the configuration table, and the state of the monitoring device 100 is captured and recorded according to the configuration table. The configuration table records the trigger terminal 120 and the corresponding device label, and the device tag includes at least the device. One of parameters, device type, instruction type, instruction subtype, source address, and update time. The message processing module 112 is configured to receive the message packet generated by the trigger terminal 12 and actively transmitted through the network transmission protocol (TCP/IP), and the message processing module 112 also updates the configuration table according to the received message packet. The update method is to update according to the setting parameters of the device tag in the message packet. The tag module 113 is configured to generate and transmit the corresponding 〇PC tag according to the updated configuration table to provide the integrated server 140 for processing, and the OPC tag must be in compliance with the open industrial communication standard, due to the industry. The technique is known, so it will not be described here, and the integration server 140 and the processing thereof will be described later. In addition, in the part of the triggering end 120, the triggering end 120 includes: an instruction module 12, a monitoring module 122 and a processing module 123, and can be used with a timer to calculate time. The command module 121 is configured to store the control command, and establish a set parameter according to the control command, that is, the command module 121 can establish a corresponding set parameter according to the stored control command, for example, when the control command is Type is system message (System
Mess㈣時’可使用數值“5，，設定於指定的參數名稱(例 如：nType)中以作為此類型的代表，以便伺服端ιι〇可直 接根據此參數中所記錄的數值來判斷訊息的類型。由於所 述控制指令已於前面自行定義的名詞中作說明，故在此不 再作贅述。 監控拉組122用以執行控制指令與接收監控裝置1〇〇 所傳送的監控机號，並且於接收到監控訊號後，細觸發 端12〇的狀悲(例如·輪出/輸入槔的訊號狀態），且根據觸 發端120驗態及設定參數產生裝置標藏，舉例來說，假 設在觸發端120中，齡模組121 存··令為「正 (DI-0 ON) THEN (DO· 1 on Is) ELSE (DO-1 ON 8s)」，由 於監控模組122執行此控儲令，因此，在埠號為‘‘〇，， 的輸入端(DI-0)接收到監控訊號為開啟(〇叫後，監控模組 122將選擇執行成立條件「(DO-1 ON Is)」，也就是淳號為 1的輸出埠開啟1秒，而且監控模組122亦會偵測觸 發端120的輸出/輸入埠之訊號狀態，並根據這些改變後 的輸出/輸人埠之狀態及先祕令模組121根據此控制指 令所建立的設定參數來產生相應的裝置標籤。 承上所述，在實際實施上，此裝置標籤可分為訊息 (Message)部分及裝置(Device)部分，其中，訊息部分包含 以一個位元組(Bytes)來記錄裝置類型(例如：裝置的產品 序號）、以—個位元組來記錄訊息類型(例如：以數值q 1331285 ’’代表「啟動訊息」、以數值“2”代表「存活訊息」、以 • 數值3代表「建立訊息」、以數值“4”代表「狀態訊 息」及使用數值“5”代表「系統訊息」）、以兩個位元組 來記錄子類型（即搭配類型作進階應用）、四個位元組來記 錄來源網路位址(Source IP address)、以六個位元組來記錄 來源媒體存取控制位址(s〇urce address)、以九個位 元組來5己錄更新時間（包含：年、月、曰、時、分、秒及 微秒)以及使用一個位元組來記錄循環冗餘檢查碼(CRC code) 〇 處理模組123用以對裝置標籤進行封裝以產生訊息 封包，並且於汛息封包產生後，主動傳送訊息封包至飼服 端110，由於網路封包的封裝方式為習知技術，在此不多 作贅述。 除此之外’本發明的系統更可包含整合伺服器14〇， 用以接收伺服端110所傳送的0PC標籤以進行資料交換 • 處理及圖形化控制處理至少其中之一，舉例來說，使用者 可透過圖形化介面控制遠端的設備◎另外，本發明的系統 還可包含控制端150用以輸入控制指令後，傳送至觸發端 120進行儲存’而在進行傳送之前，其控制端15〇更可包 ' 含將控制指令編譯成位元組碼後再進行傳送。在實際實施 上，整合伺服器140及控制端150可為具有網路13〇連線 功能的個人電腦、個人數位助理等計算機裝置。 如「第2圖」所示，「第2圖」為本發明主動式監控 方法之流程圖，包含下列步驟：將觸發端與監控裴置連、= 11 (步驟201);伺服端於她時載人配置表，且根據配置表 擷取並記錄監控裝置的狀態(步驟2G2);觸發端具有控制 指令’並根據控制指令建立設定參數(步驟2〇3广觸發端 執行控制齡與接收監控裝置所傳送的監控峨，並且於 接收到監控職後，细_發端雜態，且根據觸發端的 狀態及設定參數產生裝置賴(步驟2G4);觸發端根據裝 置私籤進行封裝以產生訊息封包，並且於訊息封包產生 後，主動傳送訊息封包至飼服端(步驟2〇5);伺服端接收 訊息封包，並根據訊息封包更新配置表(步驟2〇6);伺服 鳊根據更新後的配置表產生並傳送相應的〇pc標籤以提 供整合伺服器進行處理(步驟207)。透過上述各步驟，即 可透過觸發端偵測監測裝置以纟成裝置標冑，並將裝置標 籤封裝後透過網路主動傳送至伺服端，以便伺服端自動產 生〇pc標籤供整合伺服器使用，用以提高監控效率及頻 見利用率。 以下配合「第3圖」至「第4圖」以實施例的方式進 行如下說明，請先參閱「第3圖」，「第3圖」為應用本發 明设定觸發端之示意圖，包含：裝置設定視窗3〇〇、啟動 凡件301、重開元件3〇2、關閉元件3〇3、建立標籤元件 310、執行元件32卜停止元件322、時間輸入區塊330及 °又疋參數元件340。特別要說明的是，本發明並未以此限 疋震置設定視窗3〇〇所包含的元件類型及數量。 首先’當使用者欲使用本發明的主動式監控系統時， 除了需開啟伺服端110及觸發端120之外，其監控裝置 12 1331285 wo及網路130亦必須維持正常的運作狀態，而且觸發端 12〇中必須已儲存有預設的控制指令。 當祠服端110啟動時，其伺服端110的初始模組m 將載入配置表’其配置表記錄有觸發端120的相關資訊(即 裝置標籤）’因此，伺服端110根據配置表以輪詢(polling) 的方式來擷取並記錄所有監控裝置100的狀態，且訊息處 理模組112將等待接收由觸發端12〇產生並主動透過網路 傳輪協定(TCP/IP)所傳送的訊息封包，在實際實施上，伺 服端110可打開監聽端口(Listenp〇rt)等待接收觸發端 所傳送的til息封包。特別右兒明的是，當配置表中查無觸 發端120的相關資訊時，可直接打開監聽端口等待接收觸 發端m所傳送軌息封包。在實際f施上，其配置表可 以槽案的方式存在，例如：配置表的齡為“opcmdb 99 〇 而在觸發端120的部分’當觸發端12〇啟動或重新啟 動時’觸發鳊120將根據指令模組丨21所儲存的控制指令 建立設定參數’舉絲說，當所儲存的控·令為狀態訊 息(StatusMessage)的指令類型時，建立相應的設定參數， 例如.將裝置的產品序號儲存於指定的參數名稱 (nModuleType)、將預設的數值“4”儲存於指定的參數名 稱(nType)···科諸如此類。特別魏明的是，在觸發端 120啟域重新啟_，監控敎122可錄根據預設的 设定參數產生裝置標籤，並透過處理模組123對此襄置標 籤進行封H生訊息封包，並且於訊息封包產生後主 13 1331285 動傳送訊息封包至词服端11〇，以便祠服端11〇在接收訊 息封包後’根據訊息封包内的裝置標絲娜並記錄觸發 端120的輸出/輸入埠之狀態。至此，饲服端ιι〇 及觸發 端120完成啟動，並且處於正常的運作狀態中。 當監控裝置100因感測到環境變化而傳送監控訊號 後，例如.使埠號為“〇”的輸入埠(DI_〇)由關閉(〇FF)轉 變為開啟(ON)的訊號，其觸發端m的監控且122除了 接收此監控讯號外，更執行控制指令，如：「if(di 〇〇n) THEN (DO-1 ON Is) ELSE (DO-1 ON 8s)」以進行相應的 處理，以此例而言，其相應的處理是將使埠號為“1”的 輸出埠開啟-秒，並且偵測觸發端12〇的輸出/輸入蜂之 狀態’以及根據相應於此控制指令的設定參數產生裝置標 籤。接著，處理模組123將所產生的裝置標籤進行封裝 後，產生可於乙太網路傳送的訊息封包，並透過網路13〇 主動傳送至伺服端110 9 承上所述，當伺服端110的訊息處理模組112接收到 此訊息封包後，訊息處理模組112將根據此訊息封包内的 裝置標籤來更魏置表，以此例而言，更新後的配置表記 錄觸發知120的輸出/輸入埠之狀態，將具有輸入埠①j_〇) 為開啟(ON)及輸出埠(DO-1)為開啟(ON)一秒之記錄。接 著，“滅模組113根據更新後的配置表產生相應的〇pc 才不滅’此OPC &籤疋付合公開的工業通訊標準(即for Pr0cess Control，OPC)’用以提供整合伺服器14〇進行圖形 化的資料交換處理。至此，完成觸發端12〇主動傳送訊息 1331285 封包至伺服端no的過程，如此一來，伺服端U0即不需 - 持績對所有監控裝置1〇〇進行輪詢，能夠有效提高頻寬利 - 用率，而且由於觸發端120於狀態改變時即主動傳送訊息 封包，故能夠提高監控效率，達到即時監控的目的。而有 關於整合伺服器140進行圖形化的資料交換處理將在稍 後配合圖式進行說明。 除此之外’本發明的主動式監控系統更可包含控制端 鲁 150，用以輸入並透過網路13〇傳送控制指令，甚至可透 過裝置設定視窗300對觸發端120進行控制及設定，舉例 來說’使用者可分別透過點選啟動元件3〇1、重開元件302 或關閉元件303來啟動、重新啟動或關閉觸發端12〇，由 於觸發端120的啟動或重新啟動之過程已於前面作說 明’故在此不再作贅述。 S使用者點選建立標戴元件310時，觸發端120將傳 送預設的訊息封包(包含觸發端12〇的相關資料，且裝置 鲁 標籤中的參數名稱“nType”為數值“3”）至伺服端 110 ’此時，伺服端11〇根據此訊息封包中的裝置標籤得 知參數名稱“nType”為數值“3”，因此將檢查配置表中 是否有觸發端120的相關資料，若無，則將此觸發端12〇 的相關資料新增於配置表’反之則根據訊息封包中的裝置 標籤來更新配置表中相應於此觸發端12〇的相關資料。 而當使用者點選執行元件321或停止元件322時，觸 發端120將傳送預設的訊息封包至伺服端11()，以點選執 行元件321為例’其預設的訊息封包包含觸發端12〇的相 15 關資料’且崎置賴巾的錄名稱“nType”設為數值 5及參數名稱“nSubType”設為數值丫，此時，飼 服端UG根據此訊息封包中的裝置標籤得知參數名稱 “ηΤ)φε為數值5”且參數名稱“nSubType”為數值 1 ，因此，伺服端11〇根據參數名稱“nSubType”的 數值設定配置表的存取海(例如：触為“丨，，代表可讀 寫；數值為“2”代表唯讀）。換句話說，當使用者點選執 订兀件321或停止元件322時，觸發端120會傳送相應的 訊息封包至祠服端11〇 ’使舰端n〇的配置表能夠進行 讀寫或唯讀，當然’若是表為唯讀狀態，魏端110 便無法根據觸發端12〇所傳送的訊息封包更新配置表，亦 不會產生相應的OPC標籤供整合伺服器14〇進行資料交 換處理。 另外，觸發端120亦可於固定的時間間隔，持續根據 預設的設定參數產生裝置標籤，其時間間隔可透過執行於 控制端150的裝置設定視窗300來進行設定，舉例來說， 透過日可間輸入區塊330輸入數值來設定間隔的秒數(例 如：輪入數值“5”代表五秒），並且將此數值的設定儲存 於觸發端120後，觸發端120即可於固定的時間間隔(例 如：五秒）’持續根據預設的設定參數產生裝置標籤，而 此裝置標籤其後的處理過程與啟動或重新啟動時的情況 相同，故在此不再作贅述。 别面提到’其設定參數可預先設置於觸發端12〇十， 在實際實施上，可透過設定參數元件340來建立設定參 1331285 數，例如點選設定參數元件34〇後產生一個設幻見窗(圖 . 中未不提供使用者設定裝置參數、裝置類型'指令類 • 型、指令子類型、來源位址、更新時間……等等的參數值。 如「第4圖」所示，「第4圖」為應用本發明進行圖 形化監控之示意圖。前面提到，本發明的主動式監控系統 更可包含整合伺服器140，當伺服端11〇產生符合公開的 工業通訊鮮之OTC標紐，整合彳狐n⑽即可根據 鲁 此〇pc心籤進行相應的資料交換處理，例如：圖形化監 控，在實際實施上，整合键器14〇為運行具有系統監控 和資料擷取功能的軟體(Supervis0r control And DataMess (4) can use the value "5," set in the specified parameter name (for example: nType) as a representative of this type, so that the server ιι〇 can directly judge the type of the message based on the value recorded in this parameter. Since the control command has been described in the previously defined nouns, it will not be described here. The monitoring pull group 122 is used to execute the control command and the monitoring machine number transmitted by the receiving monitoring device 1 and receive After the monitoring signal, the fine trigger terminal 12〇 is sorrowful (for example, the signal state of the wheeled/input 槔), and the device is labeled according to the triggering state and the setting parameter of the triggering terminal 120. For example, it is assumed at the triggering end 120. The middle-aged module 121 saves the command to be "DI-0 ON" THEN (DO· 1 on Is) ELSE (DO-1 ON 8s)", because the monitoring module 122 executes this control order, therefore, After the input signal (DI-0) with the nickname ''〇,' receives the monitoring signal is turned on (after the barking, the monitoring module 122 will select the execution condition "DO-1 ON Is", that is, 淳The output of number 1 is turned on for 1 second, and the monitoring module 122 also detects the touch. The output/input signal state of the terminal 120, and the corresponding device tag is generated according to the changed output/input state and the first secret module 121 according to the setting parameters established by the control command. In practical implementation, the device tag can be divided into a message part and a device part, wherein the message part includes recording a device type by a Bytes (for example, a product serial number of the device). Record the message type in a single byte (for example, the value q 1331285 '' stands for "start message", the value "2" stands for "survival message", the value 3 stands for "create message", and the value " 4" stands for "Status Message" and uses the value "5" for "System Message"), two sub-groups are used to record subtypes (ie, the collocation type is used for advanced applications), and four bytes are used to record the source network. Source IP address, the source media access control address (s〇urce address) is recorded in six bytes, and the update time is recorded in nine bytes (including: year, month, 曰, hour, minute Seconds and microseconds) and using a byte to record a cyclic redundancy check code (CRC code). The processing module 123 is used to encapsulate the device tag to generate a message packet, and actively transmit the message after the message packet is generated. The packet is packaged to the feeding end 110. Since the encapsulation method of the network packet is a conventional technology, it will not be described here. In addition, the system of the present invention may further include an integrated server 14 for receiving the server 110. The transmitted 0PC tag is used for at least one of data exchange processing and graphical control processing. For example, the user can control the remote device through the graphical interface. In addition, the system of the present invention may further include a control terminal 150. After inputting the control command, it is sent to the trigger terminal 120 for storage 'before the transfer is made, the control terminal 15 is more packaged', and then the control command is compiled into a byte code and then transmitted. In actual implementation, the integration server 140 and the control terminal 150 may be a computer device such as a personal computer or a personal digital assistant having a network connection function. As shown in "Fig. 2", "Fig. 2" is a flow chart of the active monitoring method of the present invention, comprising the steps of: connecting the trigger terminal to the monitoring device, = 11 (step 201); when the server is at her time Manning the configuration table, and capturing and recording the status of the monitoring device according to the configuration table (step 2G2); the triggering end has a control command 'and establishing setting parameters according to the control command (step 2〇3 wide triggering end performing control age and receiving monitoring device After the monitoring is transmitted, and after receiving the monitoring operation, the fine-originating mode is generated, and the device is generated according to the state of the triggering end and the setting parameter (step 2G4); the triggering end is encapsulated according to the device private sign to generate a message packet, and After the message packet is generated, the message packet is actively transmitted to the feeding end (step 2〇5); the server receives the message packet and updates the configuration table according to the message packet (step 2〇6); the servo port generates according to the updated configuration table. And transmitting the corresponding 〇pc tag to provide an integrated server for processing (step 207). Through the above steps, the trigger detecting device can be used to detect the device and the device tag After being installed, it is actively transmitted to the server through the network, so that the server automatically generates the 〇pc tag for use by the integrated server to improve the monitoring efficiency and the frequency utilization. The following is in conjunction with "3rd" to "4th". The manner of the embodiment is as follows. Please refer to "3rd picture" first, and "3rd picture" is a schematic diagram of setting the trigger end by applying the present invention, including: device setting window 3〇〇, starting part 301, reopening element 3〇2, closing element 3〇3, establishing label element 310, executing element 32 stopping element 322, time input block 330, and parameter parameter 340. In particular, the invention is not limited thereto. The type and number of components included in the setting window 3 is first. Firstly, when the user wants to use the active monitoring system of the present invention, in addition to opening the servo terminal 110 and the triggering terminal 120, the monitoring device 12 1331285 wo And the network 130 must also maintain a normal operating state, and a preset control command must have been stored in the trigger terminal 12. When the server 110 is started, the initial module m of the server 110 is loaded into the configuration table. The configuration table records related information of the trigger terminal 120 (ie, device tag). Therefore, the server 110 captures and records the status of all the monitoring devices 100 in a polling manner according to the configuration table, and the message processing module 112 will wait to receive the message packet generated by the trigger terminal 12 and actively transmitted through the network transport protocol (TCP/IP). In actual implementation, the server 110 can open the listening port (Listenp〇rt) and wait for the receiving trigger. The transmitted packet is specially displayed. When the related information is found in the configuration table, the monitoring port can be directly opened to wait for the transmission of the tracking packet transmitted by the triggering terminal m. The configuration table may exist in a slot manner, for example, the age of the configuration table is "opcmdb 99 〇 and the portion of the trigger terminal 120" when the trigger terminal 12 is started or restarted, the trigger 鳊 120 will be according to the command module 丨 21 The stored control command establishes the setting parameter. 'When the stored control command is the type of the status message, the corresponding setting parameter is established, for example, the device of the device. No. stored in the specified parameter name (nModuleType), the default value of "4" is stored in the specified parameter name (nType) ··· families and so on. In particular, Wei Ming's is that the trigger port 120 is re-started, and the monitoring port 122 can record the device tag according to the preset setting parameters, and seal the H message packet through the processing module 123. And after the message packet is generated, the main 13 1331285 dynamically transmits the message packet to the vocabulary end 11 〇, so that after receiving the message packet, the 端 server end 11 根据 according to the device in the message packet and records the output/input of the trigger terminal 120. The state of 埠. At this point, the feeding end ιι〇 and the trigger end 120 complete the startup and are in a normal operating state. When the monitoring device 100 transmits the monitoring signal due to the sensing of the environmental change, for example, the input 埠 (DI_〇) whose nickname is “〇” is changed from off (〇FF) to ON (ON), and the trigger is triggered. In addition to receiving the monitoring signal, the terminal m monitors and executes a control command, such as: "if(di 〇〇n) THEN (DO-1 ON Is) ELSE (DO-1 ON 8s)" for corresponding processing. In this case, the corresponding processing is to turn the output of the nickname "1" to -second, and detect the state of the output/input bee of the trigger terminal 12" and according to the corresponding control command. Set the parameter generation device label. Then, the processing module 123 encapsulates the generated device tag, and generates a message packet that can be transmitted on the Ethernet network, and actively transmits the message packet to the server through the network 13 to support the server 110. After receiving the message packet, the message processing module 112 will further set the table according to the device tag in the message packet. For example, the updated configuration table records the output of the trigger 120. / Input 埠 state, there will be a record of input 埠1j_〇) is ON (ON) and output 埠 (DO-1) is ON (ON). Then, the "kill module 113 generates the corresponding 〇pc according to the updated configuration table, and the OPC & 疋 疋 公开 公开 published industrial communication standard (ie for Pr0cess Control, OPC)' is used to provide the integrated server 14图形 Graphical data exchange processing. At this point, the process of triggering the trigger terminal 12〇 to actively transmit the message 1331285 to the servo terminal no, so that the servo terminal U0 does not need to maintain the rounds of all the monitoring devices. The query can effectively improve the bandwidth utilization rate, and since the trigger terminal 120 actively transmits the message packet when the state changes, it can improve the monitoring efficiency and achieve the purpose of real-time monitoring. The integrated server 140 is used for graphics. The data exchange process will be described later in conjunction with the drawings. In addition, the active monitoring system of the present invention may further include a control terminal 150 for inputting and transmitting control commands through the network 13 or even through the device. The setting window 300 controls and sets the triggering end 120. For example, the user can respectively select the starting component 3〇1, reopen the component 302, or close the element. The 303 is used to start, restart, or close the trigger terminal 12〇. Since the process of starting or restarting the trigger terminal 120 has been described above, it will not be described here. When the S user clicks to establish the component 310, The trigger terminal 120 will transmit a preset message packet (including the related data of the trigger terminal 12〇, and the parameter name “nType” in the device label is a value “3”) to the server terminal 110′. At this time, the server terminal 11 The device tag in the message packet knows that the parameter name "nType" is the value "3", so the related data of the trigger terminal 120 is checked in the configuration table. If not, the related data of the trigger terminal 12〇 is newly added. In the configuration table, the related data corresponding to the trigger terminal 12〇 in the configuration table is updated according to the device label in the message packet. When the user clicks on the execution component 321 or the stop component 322, the trigger terminal 120 transmits the pre-transmission. The set message is packetized to the server 11 (), and the execution element 321 is clicked as an example. [The preset message packet includes the phase 15 information of the trigger terminal 12 且 and the name of the album "nType" is set to The value 5 and the parameter name "nSubType" are set to the value 丫. At this time, the feeding end UG knows that the parameter name "ηΤ) φ ε is a value of 5" and the parameter name "nSubType" is a value of 1 according to the device label in the message packet. Therefore, the servo terminal 11 sets the access sea of the configuration table according to the value of the parameter name "nSubType" (for example, the touch is "丨, which means readable and writable; the value is "2" stands for read only). In other words, when the user clicks on the binding component 321 or the stopping component 322, the triggering terminal 120 transmits a corresponding message packet to the server terminal 11' to enable the configuration table of the ship n〇 to be read or written or Read, of course, if the watch is read-only, Wei Duan 110 cannot update the configuration table according to the message packet sent by the trigger terminal 12, nor does it generate the corresponding OPC label for the integrated server 14 to perform data exchange processing. In addition, the triggering terminal 120 can also generate the device label according to the preset setting parameter at a fixed time interval, and the time interval can be set through the device setting window 300 executed by the control terminal 150. For example, the transmission time can be set. The input block 330 inputs a value to set the number of seconds of the interval (for example, the rounding value "5" represents five seconds), and after the setting of the value is stored in the triggering end 120, the triggering end 120 can be at a fixed time interval. (Example: five seconds) 'The device tag is generated continuously according to the preset setting parameters, and the subsequent processing of the device tag is the same as that at the time of starting or restarting, and therefore will not be described herein. It is mentioned that the setting parameter can be preset to the trigger terminal 12〇. In practical implementation, the setting parameter component 340 can be used to establish the setting parameter 1131285, for example, clicking the setting parameter component 34〇 generates a illusion. The window (in the figure, the parameter values of the user setting device parameters, device type 'instruction type>, instruction subtype, source address, update time, etc.) are not provided. As shown in "Fig. 4", Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of graphical monitoring for applying the present invention. As mentioned above, the active monitoring system of the present invention may further include an integrated server 140, and when the servo terminal 11 produces an OTC standard that conforms to the open industrial communication. Incorporating the 彳fox n(10) can perform the corresponding data exchange processing according to the 心 〇 pc heart sign, for example: graphical monitoring, in practical implementation, the integrated key device 14 is a software running system monitoring and data capture function ( Supervis0r control And Data
Acquisition，SCADA)，可透過圖控視窗4〇〇進行圖形化監 控’舉例來說’可根據〇pC標籤的訊息經過分析處理後， 將分析處理結果顯示於裝置顯示區塊4〇1，甚至可透過切 換元件413切換選擇監控裝置1〇〇，以及分別透過啟動元 件410、重開元件411或關閉元件412對所選擇的監控裝 參置100進行啟動、重新啟動或關閉的遠端監控。另外，亦 可透過點選報表元件414根據〇pc標籤產生具有文字、 圖像及表格至少其中之一的報表。 細上所述’可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於透 過觸發端偵測監測裝置以生成裝置標籤，並將裝置標籤封 裝後透過網路主動傳送至伺服端，以便伺服端自動產生 0PC標籤供整合伺服器使用，藉由此一技術手段可以主 動將監控裝置的狀態傳送至伺服端，來解決先前技術所存 在的問題’進而達成提高監控效率及頻寬利用率之技術功 17 1331285 效0 雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上’然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習相似技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專 利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明主動式監控系統之方塊圖。 第2圖為本發明主動式監控方法之流程圖。 第3圖為應用本發明設定觸發端之示意圖。 第4圖為應用本發明進行圖形化監控之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100監控裝置 110伺服端 111初始模組 112訊息處理模組 113標戴模組 120觸發端 121指令模組 122監控模組 123處理模組 130網路 140整合伺服器 150控制端 18 1331285 300裝置設定視窗 301啟動元件 302重開元件 303關閉元件 310建立標籤元件 321執行元件 322停止元件 330時間輸入區塊 340設定參數元件 400圖控視窗 401裝置顯示區塊 410啟動元件 411重開元件 412關閉元件 413切換元件 414報表元件 步驟201將該觸發端與該些監控裝置連結 步驟202該词服端於初始時載入一配置表，且柙 該配置表擷取並記錄該些監控纟置的狀 艮^ 步驟203該觸發端具有一控制指令，並根據該控^ 指令建立至少一設定參數 步驟204該觸發端執行該控制指令與接收該些監控 裝置所傳送的至少一監控訊號，並且於接 收到该些監控訊號後，偵測該觸發端的狀 1331285 態，且根據該觸發端的狀態及該些設定參 數產生一裝置標籤 步驟205該觸發端根據該裝置標籤進行封裝以產生 一訊息封包，並且於該訊息封包產生後， 主動傳送該訊息封包至該伺服端 步驟206該伺服端接收該訊息封包，並根據該訊息 封包更新該配置表 步驟207該伺服端根據更新後的該配置表產生並傳 送相應的一 OPC標籤以提供一整合伺服器 進行處理Acquisition, SCADA), can be graphically monitored through the graphical control window 4 'for example', after analyzing and processing the message according to the 〇pC tag, the analysis processing result is displayed on the device display block 4〇1, or even The selection monitoring device 1 is switched by the switching element 413, and the remote monitoring of the selected monitoring device 100 is initiated, restarted or closed by the activation element 410, the rewind element 411 or the closing element 412, respectively. In addition, a report having at least one of text, image, and table may be generated from the 〇pc tag by clicking the report component 414. As described above, the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the detection device is detected by the trigger end to generate the device tag, and the device tag is packaged and then actively transmitted to the server through the network, so that the server automatically generates the 0PC tag. For the integration of the server, the technical means can actively transfer the state of the monitoring device to the servo to solve the problems of the prior art', thereby achieving the technical work of improving the monitoring efficiency and the bandwidth utilization 17 1331285 The present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an active monitoring system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart of the active monitoring method of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of setting the trigger end by applying the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of graphical monitoring using the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 monitoring device 110 servo terminal 111 initial module 112 message processing module 113 standard module 120 trigger terminal 121 command module 122 monitoring module 123 processing module 130 network 140 integrated server 150 control End 18 1331285 300 device setting window 301 activation element 302 reopening element 303 closing element 310 establishing tag element 321 execution element 322 stop element 330 time input block 340 setting parameter element 400 picture control window 401 device display block 410 activation element 411 heavy The open component 412 closes the component 413, the switch component 414, the report component step 201, the trigger terminal is coupled to the monitoring devices, and the word server is initially loaded into a configuration table, and the configuration table captures and records the monitoring Step 203: The trigger end has a control command, and according to the control command, at least one set parameter is established. Step 204: the trigger end executes the control command and receives at least one monitoring signal transmitted by the monitoring devices, And after receiving the monitoring signals, detecting a state of the trigger end of the 1331285 state, and according to the state of the trigger end The setting parameters generate a device tag step 205. The triggering end is encapsulated according to the device tag to generate a message packet, and after the message packet is generated, the message packet is actively transmitted to the server. Step 206: The server receives the message. Encapsulating, and updating the configuration table according to the message packet. Step 207: The server generates and transmits a corresponding OPC label according to the updated configuration table to provide an integrated server for processing.