TWI331166B - Film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet, and semiconductor device using same - Google Patents

Film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet, and semiconductor device using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI331166B
TWI331166B TW095128708A TW95128708A TWI331166B TW I331166 B TWI331166 B TW I331166B TW 095128708 A TW095128708 A TW 095128708A TW 95128708 A TW95128708 A TW 95128708A TW I331166 B TWI331166 B TW I331166B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
film
adhesive
resin
polyurethane
adhesive according
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TW095128708A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200809985A (en
Inventor
Takashi Masuko
Minoru Sugiura
Shigeki Katogi
Masami Yusa
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Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2005043139A external-priority patent/JP4839629B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2005043135A external-priority patent/JP4839628B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2005049407A external-priority patent/JP2006241174A/en
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Publication of TW200809985A publication Critical patent/TW200809985A/en
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Publication of TWI331166B publication Critical patent/TWI331166B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32135Disposition the layer connector connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/32145Disposition the layer connector connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being stacked
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Description

『1331166 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於將半導體元件搭載於半導體元件搭載用 支持構件等被黏著物所使用之薄膜狀黏著劑,及使用其之 黏著薄片,以及半導體裝置。 【先前技術】 習知在將半導體元件黏著於引導框架(lead frame ) 等半導體元件搭載用支持構件用之形成晶片接合(die bonding)層之晶片接合用黏著劑方面,主要使用銀糊。 但是,在銀糊之情形,伴隨近年半導體元件之大型化或半 導體封裝體之小型化及高性能化,則有下列問題易於產 生。例如,因擴散性(spreading properties)所致晶片接 合後之滲出,起因於半導體元件之傾斜(tilt )之打線接 合(wire bonding)時之缺陷(defects)之發生,晶片接 合層之膜厚精度不足,及晶片接合層中之空隙問題。由於 該等問題,因半導體封裝體小型化及高性能化之支持構件 之小型化及細密化之要求要予以滿足則有困難。因此,近 年來’相對於支持構件之小型化及細密化爲有利的,薄膜 狀黏著劑做爲晶片接合用之黏著劑被廣泛使用(參照例如 曰本特開平3-192178號公報,日本特開平4-234472號公 報)。此薄膜狀黏著劑,例如,在個別接合(individual bonding)方式或晶圓背側(back side)接合方式之半導 體封裝體(半導體裝置)之製造方法中被使用。 -5- (2) 1331166133. The invention relates to a film-like adhesive used for attaching a semiconductor element to an adherend such as a support member for mounting a semiconductor element, and an adhesive sheet using the same. And a semiconductor device. [Prior Art] A silver paste is mainly used in the case of bonding a semiconductor element to a die bonding adhesive for forming a die bonding layer for a semiconductor element mounting supporting member such as a lead frame. However, in the case of silver paste, with the increase in the size of semiconductor elements or the miniaturization and high performance of semiconductor packages in recent years, the following problems are apt to occur. For example, the bleeding after wafer bonding due to spreading properties causes defects in wire bonding due to tilt of the semiconductor element, and the film thickness of the wafer bonding layer is insufficient. And the problem of voids in the wafer bonding layer. Due to such problems, it is difficult to satisfy the requirements for miniaturization and densification of the support member for miniaturization and high performance of the semiconductor package. Therefore, in recent years, it has been advantageous in terms of miniaturization and densification of the support member, and the film-like adhesive is widely used as an adhesive for wafer bonding (refer to, for example, Sakamoto Kai-Ping No. 3-192178, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Bulletin No. 4-234472). This film-like adhesive is used, for example, in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package (semiconductor device) of an individual bonding method or a wafer back side bonding method. -5- (2) 1331166

在個別接合方式中,首先,係使捲軸(reel )狀薄膜 狀黏著劑予以切割或穿孔(punching )切出成單片 (individual sections),使單片黏著於支持構件。接著, 透過支持構件上薄膜狀黏著劑,藉由切割(dicing )被個 別晶片化之半導體元件在支持構件黏著(晶片接合)。其 後,經過銲線(wire bond )步驟,密封步驟等可製造半導 體裝置(可參照例如日本特開平9-17810號公報)。但 是,在此個別接合方式之情形,將薄膜狀黏著劑切出在黏 著於支持構件用之專用組裝(assembly )裝置爲必要,故 與使用銀糊之情形比較,會有製造成本提高之問題。 一方面’在晶圓背側接合方式,首先,係在半導體晶 圓之背側使薄膜狀黏著劑接合,在被接合之薄膜狀黏著劑 上使切割(dicing)帶接合。 接著,藉由半導體晶圓之切割(dicing )使之個別晶 片化而可獲得薄膜狀附黏著劑半導體元件,使其撿取 (pick-up)在支持構件黏著(晶片接合)。 其後’經過銲線步驟,密封步驟等來製造半導體裝 置。在此晶圓背側接合方式之情形,將薄膜狀黏著劑切出 在支持構件黏著用之專用之組裝裝置並非必要。例如,在 照樣使用習知銀糊用組裝裝置,或使用對此附加熱板 (hot plate )等實施部分改造之裝置來進行接合爲可行。 因此’在使用薄膜狀黏著劑之組裝方法中,以製造成本可 比較地控制於廉價之方法則廣受囑目(參照例如曰本特開 平4- 196246號公報)。 -6 - (3) 『1331166 但是,在目前,因多機能化使得支持構件有複數半導 體元件層合之,所謂3 D封裝體之半導體裝置則急增中。 因此’在此種3D封裝體之半導體裝置中,由於半導體裝 置全體厚度予以薄化爲所求,故半導體晶圓之進一步極薄 化則正在進行中。In the individual joining method, first, a reel-like film-like adhesive is cut or punched and cut into individual sections to adhere the single piece to the supporting member. Next, the film-like adhesive on the supporting member is adhered (wafer bonded) to the supporting member by dicing the individually wafer-formed semiconductor elements. Thereafter, a semiconductor device can be manufactured through a wire bond step, a sealing step, or the like (for example, see Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 9-17810). However, in the case of the individual joining method, it is necessary to cut out the film-like adhesive to adhere to a dedicated assembly device for the supporting member, so that there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased as compared with the case of using the silver paste. On the other hand, in the wafer back side bonding method, first, a film-like adhesive is bonded to the back side of the semiconductor wafer, and a dicing tape is bonded to the bonded film-like adhesive. Then, a film-like adhesive semiconductor element can be obtained by dicing a semiconductor wafer to be individually diced, and pick-up is adhered to the supporting member (wafer bonding). Thereafter, the semiconductor device is fabricated through a wire bonding step, a sealing step, and the like. In the case of the wafer back side bonding method, it is not necessary to cut the film-like adhesive into a dedicated assembly device for supporting the bonding member. For example, it is possible to use the assembly device of the conventional silver paste as it is, or to perform the joining using a partially modified device such as a hot plate. Therefore, in the assembly method using a film-like adhesive, the method of controlling the production cost relatively inexpensively has been attracting attention (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei-4-196246). -6 - (3) 『1331166 However, at present, the support device has a plurality of semiconductor elements laminated due to the multi-functionality, and the semiconductor device of the so-called 3D package is rapidly increasing. Therefore, in the semiconductor device of such a 3D package, since the overall thickness of the semiconductor device is reduced, the semiconductor wafer is further thinned.

在使半導體晶圓進一步極薄化之同時,在因上述晶圓 背側接合方式所致半導體裝置之製造中,將半導體晶圓搬 送時或對半導體晶圓背側薄膜狀黏著劑予以接合時晶圓龜 裂(breakage )發生之問題則日益顯著化。因此,爲防止 此晶圓龜裂’例如在半導體晶圓表面使聚烯烴系之保護帶 (背面硏磨帶(back grinding tape))予以貼合之技巧被 廣泛採用。 但是’背面硏磨帶之軟化溫度一般因係低溫(例如 1 〇〇°c以下)’在使用背面硏磨帶之情形,在薄膜狀黏著 劑,可在比軟化溫度(例如1 oo°c )更低溫度對半導體晶 圓背側之接合者爲所求。又,伴隨著半導體晶圓之極薄 化,因熱應力所致半導體晶圓之翹曲易於發生,故就抑制 此翹曲之點而言’以盡可能在低溫之接合之薄膜狀黏著劑 則被強烈企盼。 如此,在薄膜狀黏著劑,在低溫下之接合性等半導體 裝置之製造中確保工序性(process )之特性爲所求。再 者,在薄膜狀黏著劑,爲確保做爲半導體裝置之可靠度, 具有充分耐回流焊接(reflow)性者爲所求。 因此’至目前爲止,爲使工序性與耐回流焊接性並 C S > (4) 『331166 存’將玻璃轉移溫度比較低的熱塑性樹脂,與熱硬化性樹 脂予以組合之薄膜狀黏著劑被提案(可參照例如,專利第 3 0 1 4 5 7 8號公報)。 【發明內容】Further, when the semiconductor wafer is further thinned, the semiconductor wafer is transported during the manufacturing of the semiconductor device by the wafer back side bonding method, or the semiconductor wafer is bonded to the back side of the semiconductor wafer. The problem of round breakage is becoming more and more significant. Therefore, techniques for preventing the wafer from cracking, for example, bonding a polyolefin-based protective tape (back grinding tape) on the surface of a semiconductor wafer, have been widely used. However, the softening temperature of the back honing zone is generally due to the low temperature (for example, 1 〇〇 °c or less). In the case of using the back honing tape, the film-like adhesive can be used at a specific softening temperature (for example, 1 oo °c). Lower temperatures are desirable for the bonder on the back side of the semiconductor wafer. Further, with the extremely thinning of the semiconductor wafer, the warpage of the semiconductor wafer is likely to occur due to thermal stress, so that the film-like adhesive which is bonded at as low temperature as possible is suppressed in terms of the warpage. I am strongly hoped. As described above, in the production of a semiconductor device such as a bonding property at a low temperature in a film-like adhesive, the properties of the process are ensured. Further, in order to secure the reliability of the semiconductor device as a film-like adhesive, it is desirable to have sufficient reflow resistance. Therefore, in order to make the processability and the reflow-resistant solderability, CS > (4) "331166" is a thermoplastic resin with a relatively low glass transition temperature, and a film-like adhesive combined with a thermosetting resin is proposed. (For example, Patent No. 3 0 1 4 5 7 8). [Summary of the Invention]

但是’在習知薄膜狀黏著劑,隨著使用之熱塑性樹脂 Tg變低,在加熱時黏著強度則傾向於降低,即使將熱硬 化性樹脂予以組合,對特性之提高亦有其界線。爲使工序 性與耐回流焊接性高度並存,則有進一步改善之必要。 本發明係鑒於上述習知技術之問題,其目的爲提供一種, 可使低溫下之接合性等工序特性,及耐回流焊接性等之半 導體裝置可靠度可予高度並存之薄膜狀黏著劑。又,本發 明之目的係提供一種可使半導體裝置之製造簡略化之黏著 薄片。進而,本發明之目的係提供一種,加熱時黏著強 度,耐熱性及耐濕性優異之半導體裝置。 本發明人等,爲解決上述課題經戮力硏討,結果可提 供以下解決手段》本發明,係使半導體元件黏著於被黏著 物所使用之薄膜狀黏著劑中,具備含有選自聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,及聚胺甲酸 乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之至少1種樹 脂之黏著劑層的薄膜狀黏著劑。 根據本發明之一實施態樣,黏著劑層以含有聚胺甲酸 乙酯醯亞胺樹脂爲佳,該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,以含 有具下述式(la)所示部分構造之聚合物更佳。 -8 - (5) 1331166However, in the conventional film-like adhesive, as the thermoplastic resin Tg used becomes lower, the adhesive strength tends to decrease upon heating, and even if the thermosetting resin is combined, there is a limit to the improvement in characteristics. In order to coexist with the high degree of processability and reflow resistance, there is a need for further improvement. The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the invention to provide a film-like adhesive which can provide a high degree of reliability in semiconductor devices such as process characteristics at low temperatures and reflow solderability. Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive sheet which can simplify the manufacture of a semiconductor device. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device which is excellent in adhesion strength upon heating, heat resistance and moisture resistance. The inventors of the present invention have been able to provide the following solutions by solving the above-mentioned problems. The present invention provides a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor element is adhered to a film-like adhesive used for an adherend, and is provided with a selected uric acid. An adhesive layer of at least one resin of ethyl phthalimide resin, polyurethane amide amine imide resin, and polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide amine amide resin Film adhesive. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive layer preferably contains a polyurethane quinone imine resin, and the polyurethane urethane resin contains a partial structure represented by the following formula (la). The polymer is better. -8 - (5) 1331166

[式中,Rla表示含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分支鏈狀或者環 狀之脂肪族烴的2價有機基,R2a表示分子量ι〇〇~ι〇〇〇〇 之2價有機基,R3a表示總碳數4以上的4價有機基,nla 表示1〜100之整數。] 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂較佳爲,二異氰酸酯與二 醇之反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚 物,以四羧酸二酐予以鏈延長而獲得。 又,根據本發明之其他實施態樣,黏著劑層以含有聚 胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂爲佳,該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯 亞胺樹脂,以含有下述式(lb)所示部分構造之聚合物更 佳。 [化2]Wherein Rla represents a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, and R2a represents a divalent organic group having a molecular weight of ι〇〇~ι〇〇〇〇, R3a A tetravalent organic group having a total carbon number of 4 or more, and nla represents an integer of 1 to 100. The polyurethane quinone imine resin is preferably an urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the terminal formed by the reaction of a diisocyanate with a diol, and is obtained by chain extension of tetracarboxylic dianhydride. Moreover, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive layer preferably contains a polyurethane amidoxime resin, and the polyurethane amidoxime resin contains the following formula (lb) The polymer of the partially constructed structure is better. [Chemical 2]

(1b) 1331166 ⑹ [式中,Rlb係含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分支鏈狀或者環狀 之脂肪族烴的2價有機基,R2b係分子量100〜loooo之2 價有機基,R3b表示總碳數4以上的3價有機基,nlb表示 1〜100之整數。] 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,係將二異氰酸酯與 二醇反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚 物,使三羧酸酐予以鏈延長而獲得。 又’根據本發明之進而其他實施態樣,黏著劑層,以 含有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 爲佳’該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺 樹脂’以含有具下述式(la)所示部分構造之聚合物較 佳’該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺—聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 脂’以含有下述式(lb)所示部分構造之聚合物更佳。 [化3](1b) 1331166 (6) [In the formula, Rb is a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, and R2b is a 2-valent organic group having a molecular weight of 100 to loooo, and R3b represents The trivalent organic group having a total carbon number of 4 or more, and nlb represents an integer of 1 to 100. The polyurethane amidoxime amide resin is obtained by chain extension of a tricarboxylic acid anhydride obtained by reacting a diisocyanate with a diol to form an urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the terminal. Further, according to still another embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive layer is preferably a polyurethane-containing imidate-polyurethane amide amine imide resin. - Polyurethane amidoxime imide resin 'preferably, a polymer having a partial structure represented by the following formula (la) is preferred 'the polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amidoxime oxime The imine resin 'is more preferably a polymer having a partial structure represented by the following formula (lb). [Chemical 3]

(1a) [式中’ R 係含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分支鏈狀或者環狀 之脂肪族烴的2價有機基,R2a表示分子量100〜10000之 2價有機基,R3a表示總碳數4以上的4價有機基’ nla表 -10- 『1331166(1a) [In the formula, R is a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, R2a represents a divalent organic group having a molecular weight of 100 to 10,000, and R3a represents a total carbon. Number 4 or more of the tetravalent organic group 'nla table-10- 『1331166

[式中,Rlb係含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分支鏈狀或者環狀 之脂肪族烴的2價有機基,R2b表示分子量100〜10000之 2價有機基,R3b表示總碳數4以上的3價有機基,nlb表 示1〜100之整數》] 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 脂係使’二異氰酸酯與二醇反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸 酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物,以四羧酸二酐及三羧酸酐予以 鏈延長而獲得。 該二異氰酸酯以含有下述式(10)所示之化合物爲 佳。 [化5][In the formula, R 2 is a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, R 2b represents a divalent organic group having a molecular weight of 100 to 10,000, and R 3b represents a total carbon number of 4 or more. The trivalent organic group, nlb represents an integer of 1 to 100.] The polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amide amide resin has a terminal formed by reacting a diisocyanate with a diol. An isocyanate-based urethane oligomer obtained by chain extension of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and tricarboxylic anhydride. The diisocyanate is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (10). [Chemical 5]

OCNOCN

NCO (1〇) 該二醇以含有下述式(20)所示之化合物爲佳 -11 - (20)1331166 ⑹ [化6] HO-^CH2CH2CH2CH20^—Η [式中,η20表示1〜100之整數。] 所示之化合物爲 該四羧酸二酐以含有下述式(30) 佳。NCO (1〇) The diol is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (20): - (20) 1331166 (6) [Chem. 6] HO-^CH2CH2CH2CH20^-Η [wherein, η20 represents 1 to 100. The integer. The compound shown is preferably the tetracarboxylic dianhydride containing the following formula (30).

該三羧酸酐以含有下述式(4〇)所示 之化合物爲佳The tricarboxylic anhydride is preferably a compound having the formula (4〇):

該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺甲 胺樹脂,及該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺 亞胺樹脂之重量平均分子量,以各自1萬 該黏著劑層,以進而含有熱硬化性樹 酸乙酯醯胺醯亞 甲酸乙酯醯胺醯 〜3 0萬爲佳。 脂爲佳,該熱硬 -12- (9) 1331166 化性樹脂以含有環氧基樹脂爲佳。 又,該黏著劑層,可進而含有塡充劑。本發 狀黏著劑中,該黏著劑層之動態黏彈性測定中主 溫度以-100〜50°c爲佳,又,該黏著劑層之動態 定中在20°C之貯藏彈性率以l〇〇〇MPa以下爲佳。 又,在加熱至18〇°C之同時,以在9.8MPa另 加壓時之該黏著劑層流量(fl〇w amount) ’ 2000μπι 爲佳》 進而,在18(TC加熱1小時後,在加熱至 時,在9.8Mpa經90秒加壓時之該黏著劑層之 50 〜2000μηι 爲佳。 在本發明中,使半導體元件黏著之被黏著物 to be bonded)方面,可使用附配線有機基板。 又,本發明係關於具備,在基材薄膜之單面 劑之切割(dicing )薄片,與在設置於該黏著劑 薄膜狀黏著劑,之黏著薄片。該黏著劑層,以放 型之黏著劑所成爲佳。 又,本發明係關於,在支持構件搭載至少一 元件之半導體裝置中,使該支持構件及該半導體 黏著之晶片接合層,係藉由該薄膜狀黏著劑所形 接合層,之半導體裝置。 又’本發明係關於,在支持構件搭載至少二 元件之半導體裝置中,使該支持構件及該半導體 之晶片接合層,以及使該2個半導體元件彼此之 明之薄膜 分散峰値 黏彈性測 I行90秒 以 50〜 1 8 0 °C之同 流量,以 (obj ec ts 設置黏著 層上之該 射線硬化 個半導體 元件予以 成之晶片 個半導體 元件黏著 間黏著之 •13- (10)1331166The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane quinone imine resin, the polyamine methylamine resin, and the polyurethane quinone imine-polyamine imide resin, each of which is 10,000 of the adhesive layer, and further contains Thermosetting succinate ethylamine amidoxime urethane amide amide 醯 ~ 30,000 is preferred. Preferably, the thermosetting -12-(9) 1331166-based resin preferably contains an epoxy resin. Further, the adhesive layer may further contain a chelating agent. In the hair-like adhesive, the main temperature of the adhesive layer is preferably -100 to 50 ° C in the dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, and the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer at 20 ° C is 1〇. 〇〇 MPa or less is preferred. Further, while heating to 18 ° C, the flow rate of the adhesive layer (2000 μπι is preferably good) at 9.8 MPa, and further, after heating at 18 (TC for 1 hour, heating) In the meantime, it is preferable that 50 to 2000 μm of the adhesive layer is applied at 9.8 MPa for 90 seconds. In the present invention, a wiring-attached organic substrate can be used for bonding the semiconductor element to be adhered. Further, the present invention relates to a dicing sheet comprising a single-sided agent for a base film and an adhesive sheet provided on the adhesive film-like adhesive. The adhesive layer is preferably a release adhesive. Further, the present invention relates to a semiconductor device in which a support member and a wafer-bonding layer to which the semiconductor is adhered are formed by bonding a layer of the film-like adhesive to a semiconductor device in which at least one of the supporting members is mounted. Further, the present invention relates to a semiconductor device in which at least two components are mounted on a supporting member, and the supporting member and the wafer bonding layer of the semiconductor, and the film dispersion peak-viscoelasticity measurement of the two semiconductor elements The same flow rate of 50~180 °C for 90 seconds, (obj ec ts set the ray hardened semiconductor element on the adhesive layer to bond the semiconductor components of the wafer to be adhered to each other. 13- (10) 1331166

晶片接合層中至少一者,係藉由 晶片接合層之,半導體裝置。 本發明之揭示,係與2005 -特願 2005-030759 號,2005 年: 願 2005-043135 號,2005 年 2 / 2005-043139 號,及 2005 年 2 } 2005-〇494〇7號所記載之主題相 引用,並在此援用。 ' 〔實施發明之最佳形態〕 以下,就本發明之恰當實施 ' 面之同時予以詳細說明。但是, - 實施形態。本發明之薄膜狀黏著 著於半導體搭載用支持構件等被 使用於晶片接合用之黏著劑。 • 第1圖及第2圖係表示本發 . 形態之剖面圖。第1圖所示薄膜; 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,聚® 月旨,及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚月 脂之至少1種樹脂的樹脂所形成 成。黏著劑層10,可含有選自聚 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂, 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之 劑層10可個別含有1種或2種 該薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之 P 2月7曰所申請之曰本 月18日所申請之日本特 ! 18日所申請之曰本特願 } 24日所申請之曰本特願 關連,該等揭示內容予以 形態,依必要性在參照圖 本發明並非限定於以下之 劑,係爲使半導體元件黏 黏著物而使用,亦即,爲 明薄膜狀黏著劑之一實施 状黏著劑1 a,係含有選自 g甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 安甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 之薄膜狀黏著劑層1 〇所 胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂, 及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-2種以上樹脂。又,黏著 以上聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺 -14- (11) (11)1331166 樹脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂’及/或聚胺甲酸乙 酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂。 黏著劑層10之厚度以5〜ΙΟΟμηι左右爲佳。又,在將 薄膜狀黏著劑la予以保存及運送之際’則爲寬1〜20mm 左右之帶狀,或寬1〇〜5 〇cm左右之薄片狀,以成爲捲繞 於捲芯之狀態爲佳。 第2圖所示薄膜狀黏著劑lb具有與第1圖之薄膜狀 黏著劑la同樣之黏著劑層1〇具有設置於基材薄膜20之 兩面之構成。 在基材薄膜20方面,若爲在黏著劑層10形成之際可 耐加熱者並無特別限定,例如可恰當使用聚酯薄膜,聚丙 烯薄膜,聚對酞酸乙二酯薄膜,聚醯亞胺薄膜,聚醚醯亞 胺薄膜,聚醚萘二酸酯薄膜,甲基戊烯薄膜。基材薄膜20 可爲使該等薄膜2種以上予以組合之多層薄膜。又,基材 薄膜20之表面例如,可以聚矽氧系等之脫模劑處理。 在薄膜狀黏著劑la及lb中,爲防止黏著劑層10之 損傷或污染,可進而設置上覆蓋薄膜(cover film )以覆 蓋黏著劑層1 0。在此情形,薄膜狀黏著劑,在將上覆蓋薄 膜剝離之後可用於晶片接合。 黏著劑層1 〇係含有,選自聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹 脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞 胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之至少1種樹脂。「聚 胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂」係指,主鏈中具有胺甲酸乙酯基 及醯亞胺基之聚合物所成樹脂之意》「聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺 -15 - (12) (12)1331166 安樹脂」係指,主鏈中具有胺甲酸乙酯基,醯胺基及 基之聚合物所成樹脂之意。「聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞 月安-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂」係指,主鏈中具有胺 酯基及醯亞胺基之部分構造,與主鏈中具有胺甲酸 ’醯胺基及醯亞胺基部分構造的聚合物所成樹脂之 意。黏著劑層10,在具有胺甲酸乙酯基與醯亞胺基,進而 依情形具有醯胺基,可使工序性與耐回流焊接性高度並 存°以下,「聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯 胺醒亞胺樹脂,及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯 胺酿亞胺樹脂」亦稱爲「聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂J 。 黏著劑層10係含有選自聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂, 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之至少1種之樹脂,藉此可 提供低溫接合性等工序性優異之薄膜狀黏著劑。又,在 2 60 °C前後之回流焊接加熱溫度中,可提供可抑制晶片接 合層之剝離或破壞之具有高黏著強度之薄膜狀黏著劑。 又’在習知技術,搭載半導體元件之支持構件,在表 面實施配線之附配線有機基板般之,起因於配.線之高低差 等之具有凹凸表面者之情形,晶片接合層有使其凹凸表面 之凹部予以充分地塡充之(埋入)必要。此等塡充,在爲 了確保半導體裝置之耐濕可靠度及配線間絕緣可靠度爲極 端重要。通常1在半導體裝置之組裝工序中,藉由使密封 材壓鑄(transfer moulding)之際之熱及壓力,可使晶片 接合層流動而塡充於支持構件表面之凹部。At least one of the wafer bonding layers is a semiconductor device by a wafer bonding layer. The disclosure of the present invention is related to the subject matter recited in 2005-2005-030759, 2005: 2005-043135, 2005/2005-043139, and 2005 2 } 2005-〇494〇7 Quoted and used here. [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] Hereinafter, the proper implementation of the present invention will be described in detail. However, - the implementation. The film-like adhesive of the present invention is used for an adhesive for wafer bonding, such as a support member for semiconductor mounting. • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a cross-sectional view of the present invention. The film shown in Fig. 1 is formed of a polyurethane resin, a resin of at least one resin, and a resin of at least one resin of polyurethane phthalimide-polyurethane. The adhesive layer 10 may contain a layer selected from the group consisting of polyaluminum amide amine imide resin and polyurethane amide amine imide resin. The adhesive layer 10 may contain one or two kinds of the film adhesives. The formation of the P February 7曰 application for the Japanese special application on the 18th of this month! The application for the special request on the 18th] The application for the purpose of the application on the 24th, the disclosure of the content, In view of the necessity, the present invention is not limited to the following agents, and is used for adhering a semiconductor element, that is, an adhesive 1 a for a film-like adhesive, which is selected from g-formic acid. Ethyl amidoxime imide tree ethyl benzoate anthraquinone imide tree film adhesive layer 1 bismuth urethane quinone imine resin, and polyurethane quinone imine 2 or more resins . Further, the above polyurethane quinone imine-14-(11) (11) 1331166 resin, polyurethane amidoxime imine resin 'and/or polyurethane quinone imine-polyamine Ethyl formate amide amine imide resin. The thickness of the adhesive layer 10 is preferably about 5 to ΙΟΟμηι. In addition, when the film-like adhesive la is stored and transported, it is a strip having a width of about 1 to 20 mm, or a sheet having a width of about 1 to 5 cm, so that it is wound around the core. good. The film-like adhesive lb shown in Fig. 2 has the same adhesive layer 1 as the film-like adhesive la of Fig. 1 and is provided on both surfaces of the base film 20. The base film 20 is not particularly limited as long as it can be heated when the adhesive layer 10 is formed. For example, a polyester film, a polypropylene film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, and a polyphthalate film can be suitably used. Amine film, polyether quinone film, polyether naphthalate film, methyl pentene film. The base film 20 may be a multilayer film in which two or more kinds of these films are combined. Further, the surface of the base film 20 can be treated, for example, by a release agent such as a polyoxygen. In the film-like adhesives la and lb, in order to prevent damage or contamination of the adhesive layer 10, an over cover film may be further provided to cover the adhesive layer 10. In this case, the film-like adhesive can be used for wafer bonding after peeling off the upper cover film. Adhesive layer 1 lanthanide, selected from polyurethane quinone imine resin, polyurethane amide amine imide resin and polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide At least one resin of an amine resin. "Polyurethane quinone imine resin" means a resin formed by a polymer having an urethane group and a quinone group in the main chain. "Polyurethane amide -15 - (12 (12) 1331166 Resin" means a resin having a urethane group, a guanamine group and a base polymer in the main chain. "Polyurethane oxime-polyurethane amide amide amide resin" means a partial structure having an amine ester group and a quinone imine group in the main chain, and a urethane group in the main chain. The polymer of the amide group and the quinone imine moiety is formed into a resin. The adhesive layer 10 has a urethane group and an oxime imine group, and further has a guanamine group depending on the case, so that the processability and the reflow resistance can be highly coexisted below. "Polyurethane quinone imine resin , polyurethane amide amine amide amine resin, and polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amine amide resin) also known as "polyurethane bismuth amide resin J The adhesive layer 10 is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane quinone imine resin, polyurethane amide amine imide resin, and polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amine amide The resin of at least one type of the amine resin can provide a film-like adhesive excellent in processability such as low-temperature bonding property, and can provide peeling of the wafer bonding layer at a reflow soldering temperature of about 60 ° C. Or a film-like adhesive having a high adhesive strength, which is destroyed by a conventional technique, in which a support member for mounting a semiconductor element is attached to a surface of a wiring-attached organic substrate, which is caused by a difference in height of the wiring. The case of a bumpy surface, wafer bonding It is necessary to sufficiently fill the concave portion of the uneven surface (embedded). Such charging is extremely important in order to ensure the moisture resistance reliability of the semiconductor device and the insulation reliability between the wirings. In the assembly process, the wafer bonding layer flows and is filled in the concave portion on the surface of the supporting member by heat and pressure at the time of transfer molding.

-16- C S (13) 『1331166-16- C S (13) 『1331166

但是,尤其在上述3D封裝體之半導體裝置之製造 中,在進行至壓鑄爲止之階段,在最下段之半導體元件與 支持構件之間介在其中之晶片接合層(以下稱爲「最下層 之晶片接合層」)則受到多數熱過程(Thermal history)。結果,使得其流動性降低,使得對搭載構件表 面之凹部之埋入性之充分確保有其困難。亦即,在支持構 件上使複數半導體元件層合之情形,爲使各自半導體元件 之晶片接合則有進行多次加熱之必要,但半導體元件之數 增大時,也就使晶片接合層所受到之熱過程增大。因此, 進行晶片接合層之硬化,在壓鑄之階段最下層之晶片接合 層之流動性變得易於降低。 又,在習知薄膜狀黏著劑之情形,在如3D封裝體之 半導體裝置之製造中受到長時間熱過程時亦使用流動性大 的材料時,在晶片接合層中會有空隙(void )變多之傾 向。在晶片接合層中空隙多數發生時,半導體裝置之耐回 流焊接性,耐濕可靠度及配線間絕緣可靠度降低。 黏著劑層1〇係含有,選自聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹 脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞 胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之至少1種之樹脂,即 使在受到極大的熱過程之後藉由密封材壓鑄之際之加熱亦 可使支持構件表面之凹部充分地塡充。且,在晶片接合層 中空隙亦可被充分抑制。就壓鑄之際之流動性及空隙之觀 點而言,黏著劑層10以含有選自聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹 脂,及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 -17- (14) (14)1331166 脂之至少1種之樹脂爲佳。 藉由聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之使用,可獲得本發 明效果之理由’則並非明確。本發明人等係推定,在含有 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之薄膜之情形,在加熱至玻璃 轉移溫度以上時,在可塡充支持構件表面之凹部之程度雖 可使之流動,但不致產生在晶片接合層中造成空隙發生之 過度流動性。一般而言,將以熱塑性樹脂爲主成分之薄膜 加熱至其玻璃轉移溫度以上,同時予以加壓時,藉由熱塑 性樹脂中分子鏈之微觀布朗(micro brown )運動可使薄膜 大幅流動。另一方面,在含有具有胺甲酸乙酯基之聚合物 所成聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂的薄膜之情形,此胺甲酸 乙酯基因具有比較高的極性及氫結合性,故可產生樹脂中 胺甲酸乙酯基彼此之間之氫結合等相互作用所致分子鏈間 之牽連而可使分子鏈彼此之間凝集。吾人認爲結果,在含 有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之薄膜,在超過玻璃轉移溫 度之溫度之流動性被抑制於某一程度。吾人認爲藉此,含 有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之薄膜,在加熱至玻璃轉移 溫度以上時,則顯示上述般之適度流動性。進而,聚胺甲 酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂在具有胺甲酸乙酯基及醯胺基之聚合 物所成情形,可期待醯胺基彼此之間之相互作用,又,亦 可期待醯胺基與胺甲酸乙酯基之相互作用。 此外,在不具有胺甲酸乙酯基之通常聚醯亞胺系樹脂 之情形,雖上述分子鏈間之相互作用難以顯現,或即使顯 現亦弱。因此,吾人認爲在玻璃轉移溫度以上溫度之流動 -18 - (15) (15)朽331166 性變的過大’在晶片接合層中空隙之問題易於產生。 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂,亦即,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯 亞胺樹脂’聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,及聚胺甲酸乙 酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之較佳形態如以 下所示。藉由該等形態,可使上述般之本發明效果更爲顯 著。 (聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂) 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂含有以式(la)所示之部分 構造所主要構成之聚合物(嵌段共聚合物)爲佳。However, in the manufacture of the semiconductor device of the above-described 3D package, in particular, at the stage of the die casting, the wafer bonding layer interposed between the semiconductor element and the supporting member in the lowermost stage (hereinafter referred to as "the lowermost wafer bonding" The layer") is subject to most thermal history. As a result, the fluidity is lowered, so that it is difficult to sufficiently ensure the embedding property of the concave portion of the surface of the mounting member. That is, in the case where the plurality of semiconductor elements are laminated on the supporting member, it is necessary to perform heating a plurality of times in order to bond the wafers of the respective semiconductor elements, but when the number of the semiconductor elements is increased, the wafer bonding layer is also subjected to The heat process increases. Therefore, the curing of the wafer bonding layer is performed, and the fluidity of the lowermost wafer bonding layer at the stage of die casting is liable to be lowered. Further, in the case of a conventional film-like adhesive, when a material having a large fluidity is used in a long-time thermal process in the manufacture of a semiconductor device such as a 3D package, voids may be changed in the wafer bonding layer. More tendencies. When a large number of voids occur in the wafer bonding layer, the semiconductor device is resistant to reflow solderability, moisture resistance reliability, and insulation reliability between wirings. The adhesive layer 1 contains, selected from the group consisting of polyurethane quinone imine resin, polyurethane amide amine imide resin, and polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amine hydrazine The resin of at least one of the imide resins can sufficiently fill the concave portion of the surface of the support member even when heated by the sealing material after being subjected to an extremely large thermal process. Moreover, the voids in the wafer bonding layer can be sufficiently suppressed. From the viewpoint of fluidity and voids at the time of die casting, the adhesive layer 10 contains a resin selected from the group consisting of polyurethane quinone imine, and polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide. It is preferred that at least one resin of the imine tree-17-(14)(14)1331166 fat is preferred. The reason why the effect of the present invention can be obtained by the use of a polyurethane quinone imide resin is not clear. The inventors of the present invention presume that, in the case of a film containing a polyurethane bismuth imino resin, when heated to a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature, the degree of filling of the concave portion on the surface of the support member can be made to flow. However, excessive fluidity which causes voids in the wafer bonding layer is not caused. In general, when a film containing a thermoplastic resin as a main component is heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature and pressurized, the film can be largely flowed by micro brown movement of a molecular chain in the thermoplastic resin. On the other hand, in the case of a film containing a polyurethane urethane-based resin having a urethane group-containing polymer, the urethane gene has a relatively high polarity and hydrogen bonding property, so The molecular chain is caused to be agglomerated by the interaction between the molecular chains caused by the interaction of the urethane groups in the resin and the like. As a result, in the film containing the polyurethane quinone-based resin, the fluidity at a temperature exceeding the glass transition temperature is suppressed to some extent. From this, it is considered that the film containing the polyurethane quinone imide resin exhibits the above-mentioned moderate fluidity when heated to a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature. Further, in the case where a polyurethane quinone imine resin is formed of a polymer having an urethane group and a guanamine group, the interaction between the guanamine groups can be expected, and a guanamine group can also be expected. Interaction with urethane groups. Further, in the case of a usual polyimine-based resin which does not have a urethane group, the interaction between the above molecular chains is hard to appear, or even weak. Therefore, it is believed that the flow of temperature above the glass transition temperature -18 - (15) (15) 311 166 is too large. The problem of voids in the wafer bonding layer is apt to occur. Polyurethane quinone imine resin, that is, polyurethane quinone imine resin 'polyurethane amide amide imimine resin, and polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane B The preferred embodiment of the ester amidoxime imide resin is as follows. With these forms, the above-described effects of the present invention can be made more remarkable. (Polyurethane quinone imine resin) The polyurethane quinone imine resin preferably contains a polymer (block copolymer) mainly composed of a partial structure represented by the formula (la).

式(1〇中,nla表示1〜100之整數。此種嵌段共聚 合物’例如在具有2個異氰酸酯基之二異氰酸酯與具有2 個羥基之二醇之反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲 酸乙酯寡聚物,以四羧酸二酐予以鏈延長而得。 式(la)中,11|3係表示含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分 支鏈狀或者環狀之脂肪族烴之2價有機基》尺13可同時含 有芳香族環及脂肪族烴。尤其是,Rla以含有芳香族環爲 -19 - (16) 1331166 佳。此外,式(la)中複數之Rla可互爲相同或相異。In the formula (1, nla represents an integer of 1 to 100. Such a block copolymer] has an isocyanate group at the end formed by, for example, a reaction of a diisocyanate having 2 isocyanate groups and a diol having 2 hydroxyl groups. An urethane oligomer obtained by chain extension of tetracarboxylic dianhydride. In the formula (la), 11|3 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon having an aromatic ring or a linear chain, a branched chain or a ring. The divalent organic group 13 can contain both an aromatic ring and an aliphatic hydrocarbon. In particular, Rla has an aromatic ring of -19 - (16) 1331166. Further, the plural Rla in the formula (la) can be mutually Same or different.

Rla有例如’苯殘基,甲苯殘基,二甲苯殘基’萘殘 基,直鏈,分支鏈’或者環狀烷撐基基,或該等之混合 基,較佳爲二甲苯殘基,二苯基甲烷殘基。 具體言之’ RIa以使二異氰酸酯,與後述之聚醇及酸 酐之反應而導入於聚合物中之2價基爲佳。在此二異氰酸 酯方面’可例舉例如二苯基甲烷-4,4’ -二異氰酸酯’二苯 基甲烷-2,4’·二異氰酸酯,甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯,甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯’ 1,6-亞己基二異氰酸酯,3-異氰酸根合 (isocyanato)甲基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯,1,1·-亞甲基雙(4-異氛酸根合環己烷),1,3-雙(異氰酸根合 甲基)苯,1,3 -雙(異氰酸根合甲基)環己烷。 該等中以來自式(10)所示之化合物(與·二苯基甲 院-4,4'-二異氰酸酯及二苯基甲烷_2,4,_二異氰酸酯相當) 之2價基爲佳。式(10)所示之化合物,因可獲得耐熱性 更良好的聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂故佳。又,在合成胺甲 酸乙酯寡聚物之際之單體彼此之間之反應性亦高,故可獲 胃%率更高的聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯 55 B安樹脂之分子量之控制亦爲容易。 [化 10]Rla has, for example, 'benzene residue, toluene residue, xylene residue 'naphthalene residue, straight chain, branched chain' or cyclic alkylene group, or a mixed group thereof, preferably a xylene residue, Diphenylmethane residue. Specifically, RIa is preferably a divalent group obtained by introducing a diisocyanate into a polymer by a reaction with a polyhydric alcohol and an acid anhydride described later. In this diisocyanate, for example, diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate 'diphenylmethane-2,4'. diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, toluene-2,6 can be exemplified. -diisocyanate ' 1,6-hexylene diisocyanate, 3-isocyanato methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 1,1·-methylene double (4- Isocyanatocyclohexane), 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane. Among these, a divalent group derived from a compound represented by the formula (10) (comparable with diphenylmethyl-4,4'-diisocyanate and diphenylmethane-2,4,diisocyanate) is preferred. . The compound represented by the formula (10) is preferred because it can obtain a polyurethane quinone imine resin having better heat resistance. Moreover, since the reactivity between the monomers at the time of synthesizing the urethane oligomer is also high, the polyurethane urethane resin having a higher gastric percentage can be obtained, and the polyurethane urethane is obtained. It is also easy to control the molecular weight of 55 B resin. [化10]

OCNOCN

NCO (10) 式(la)中,1123係分子量100〜10000之2價有機 -20- ¢. s (17) >1331166 基’式(la)中複數之R2a可互爲相同或相異。 R2a有例如聚醚殘基,聚酯殘基,聚碳酸酯殘基 己內酯殘基,聚矽氧烷殘基,較佳爲聚醚殘基。 例如,R2a可藉由平均分子量100〜10,000之二 與上述二異氰酸酯反應而導入於聚合物中。此二醇方 可例舉例如聚丙二醇,聚乙二醇,聚丙二醇/聚乙二 聚合物,聚1,4-丁二醇,聚(己二酸亞乙基酯),聚 Φ 二酸二亞乙基酯),聚(丙烯己二酸酯),聚(己二 二醇酯),聚(己二酸己二醇酯),聚(己二酸戊 酯),聚(癸二酸亞己基酯),聚-ε-己內酯,聚(碳 . 己基酯),聚(矽氧烷)。 該等中以來自式(20)所示之聚1,4:丁二醇之2 - 爲佳。式(20)所示之聚1,4 -丁二醇,因可獲得半導 置之更爲良好的耐熱性及耐濕可靠度故佳。又,可藉 溫接合性及低應力性獲得優異薄膜狀黏著劑。 [化"] H〇-fcH2CH2CH2CH2〇-^—Η (20) \ η20 在獲得胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物之際之二異氰酸酯與二 比率,相對於二異氰酸酯1·0莫耳以二醇〇. 1〜1.0莫 佳。 式(la)中’ R3a爲總碳數4以上之4價有機基 (la)中之複數之R3a可互爲相同或相異。 -21 - ,聚 醇, 面-, 醇共 (己 酸丁 二醇 酸亞 價基 體裝 由低NCO (10) In the formula (la), 1123 is a divalent organic compound having a molecular weight of 100 to 10,000. -20. ( (17) > 1331166 The plural R2a in the formula (la) may be the same or different from each other. R2a has, for example, a polyether residue, a polyester residue, a polycarbonate residue, a caprolactone residue, a polyoxyalkylene residue, preferably a polyether residue. For example, R2a can be introduced into the polymer by reacting with the above diisocyanate by an average molecular weight of from 100 to 10,000. The diol may, for example, be polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol/polyethylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, poly(ethylene adipate), poly Φ diacid Ethylene ester), poly(propylene adipate), poly(hexane dicarboxylate), poly(hexanediol adipate), poly(pentyl adipate), poly(sebacic acid) Hexyl ester), poly-ε-caprolactone, poly(carbon. hexyl ester), poly(oxane). Among these, it is preferred that the poly-1,4:butanediol represented by the formula (20) is 2 -. The poly-1,4-butanediol represented by the formula (20) is preferred because it can provide a semi-conductive with better heat resistance and moisture resistance. Further, an excellent film-like adhesive can be obtained by temperature bonding property and low stress property. [Chemical "] H〇-fcH2CH2CH2CH2〇-^—Η (20) \ η20 The ratio of diisocyanate to dibasic when the urethane oligomer is obtained, relative to the diisocyanate 1·0 molar diol 〇 . 1~1.0 Mo Jia. The plural R3a in the formula (la) wherein R3a is a tetravalent organic group (la) having a total carbon number of 4 or more may be the same or different from each other. -21 - , Polyol, Noodle -, Alcohol (butane butyrate acid valence matrix loading from low

醇之 耳爲 ,式 c S (18) (18)p31166 R3a方面,有例如芳香族環殘基,直鏈,分支鏈或者 環狀脂肪族烴殘基,醚殘基,硫醚殘基,羰殘基,磺醯殘 基,矽烷殘基,酯殘基,較佳爲醚殘基。 例如,R3a係使四羧酸二酐,與末端具有異氰酸酯基 之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物反應而導入於聚合物中。在此四羧酸 二酐方面,有例如,均苯四甲酸二酐,3,3’,4,4二苯基四 羧酸二酐,2,2’,3,3'-二苯基四羧酸二酐,4,4'·氧化二鄰苯 二甲酸酐,2,2-雙(3,4-二羧苯基)丙烷二酐,2,2-雙 (2,3-二羧苯基)丙烷二酐,1,1-雙(2,3-二羧苯基)乙烷 二酐,1,1-雙(3,4-二羧苯基)乙烷二酐,雙(2,3-二羧苯 基)甲烷二酐,雙(3,4-二羧苯基)甲烷二酐,雙(3,4-二羧苯基)楓二酐,3,4,9,10-茈四羧酸二酐’雙(3,4-二 羧苯基)醚二酐,苯-1,2,3,4-四羧酸二酐,3,3’,4,4’-二苯 基酮四羧酸二酐,2,2’,3,3'-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐, 2,3,3’,4·-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐,1,2,5,6 -萘四羧酸二酐’ 2,3,6,7-萘四羧酸二酐,1,2,4,5-萘四羧酸二酐’1,4,5,8-萘 四羧酸二酐,2,6-二氯萘-1,4,5,8-四羧酸二酐,2,7-二氯 萘-1,4,5,8-四羧酸二酐,2,3,6,7-四氯萘-1,4,5,8-四羧酸二 酐,菲-1,8,9,10 -四羧酸二酐,吡嗪-2,3,5,6 -四羧酸二酐’ 噻吩- 2,3,4,5 -四羧酸二酐,2,3,3’,4、聯苯基四羧酸二酐, 3,3’,4,4' -聯苯基四羧酸二酐,2,2,,3,3'-聯苯基四羧酸二 酐,雙(3,4-二羧苯基)二甲基矽烷二酐’雙(3,4-二羧 苯基)甲基苯基矽烷二酐,雙(3,4-二羧苯基)二苯基矽 烷二酐,I,4-雙(3,4-二羧苯基二甲基單矽烷基)苯二 -22- (20)r1331166 該等中以來自式(30)所示之4,4·-氧化二鄰苯二甲酸 酐之4價基爲佳。式(30)所示之4,4·-氧化二鄰苯二甲酸 酐,因可獲得半導體裝置之更良好的耐濕可靠度及耐熱性 故佳。 [化 12]The ear of alcohol is a compound of the formula c S (18) (18) p31166 R3a, such as an aromatic ring residue, a linear chain, a branched chain or a cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon residue, an ether residue, a thioether residue, a carbonyl group. Residue, sulfonate residue, decane residue, ester residue, preferably ether residue. For example, R3a is obtained by reacting a tetracarboxylic dianhydride with an urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the terminal and introducing it into a polymer. In terms of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride, for example, pyromellitic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4 diphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2',3,3'-diphenyltetra Carboxylic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxidized diphthalic anhydride, 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(2,3-dicarboxybenzene Propane dianhydride, 1,1-bis(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)ethane dianhydride, 1,1-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)ethane dianhydride, double (2, 3-dicarboxyphenyl)methane dianhydride, bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)methane dianhydride, bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)leaf phthalic anhydride, 3,4,9,10-anthracene Tetracarboxylic dianhydride 'bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)ether dianhydride, benzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl Ketotetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2',3,3'-diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4·-diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2 , 5,6-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride '2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,4,5-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride '1,4,5,8- Naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,6-dichloronaphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,7-dichloronaphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic dianhydride , 2,3,6,7-tetrachloronaphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, phenanthrene-1,8,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, Pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride' thiophene-2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4,biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2,3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) Methyl decane dianhydride 'bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)methylphenyl decane dianhydride, bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)diphenyl phthalane dianhydride, I,4-dual (3 , 4-dicarboxyphenyldimethylmonodecyl)benzenedi-22-(20)r1331166 These are 4 valences of 4,4·-diphthalic anhydride from formula (30) The base is good. The 4,4·-oxydiphthalic anhydride represented by the formula (30) is preferable because it can obtain more excellent moisture resistance reliability and heat resistance of the semiconductor device. [化 12]

在獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂之際之聚胺甲酸乙酯 寡聚物與四羧酸二酐之比率,相對於聚胺甲酸乙酯低聚物 10莫耳’以四羧酸二酐0.1〜2.0莫耳爲佳。 (聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂) 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,係以含有以式(1 b ) 所示部分構造爲主所構成之聚合物(嵌段共聚合物)爲 佳。The ratio of the polyurethane oligomer to the tetracarboxylic dianhydride at the time of obtaining the polyurethane quinone imine resin, relative to the polyurethane urethane 10 moles to the tetracarboxylic acid The anhydride is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 moles. (polyurethane amide amine imide resin) Polyurethane amide amine imine resin, which is composed of a polymer having a partial structure represented by formula (1 b ) (block copolymerization) Things) are better.

oyc NH o R2b/ o o=cOyc NH o R2b/ o o=c

NH η R1NH η R1

Ν \ϊ/ -24- (21) ^1331166 式(lb)中,nlb表示1〜100之整數。此種嵌段共聚 合物,例如,將具有2個異氰酸酯基之二異氰酸酯與具有 2個羥基之二醇反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲 酸乙酯寡聚物,以三羧酸酐予以鏈延長而得。Ν \ϊ/ -24- (21) ^1331166 In the formula (lb), nlb represents an integer from 1 to 100. Such a block copolymer, for example, an amine urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group formed by reacting a diisocyanate having two isocyanate groups with a diol having two hydroxyl groups, and is chained with a tricarboxylic anhydride Extend it.

式(lb)中,11115係表示含有芳香族環或直鏈狀,分 支鏈狀或者環狀脂肪族烴之2價有機基。Rlb可同時含有 芳香族環及脂肪族烴。尤其是,Rlb以含有芳香族環爲 佳。此外,式(lb)中之複數Rlb可互爲相同或相異。 R1 b係例如苯殘基,甲苯殘基,二甲苯殘基,萘殘 基,直鏈,分支鏈,或者環狀烷撐基基,或該等之混合 基,較佳爲二甲苯殘基,二苯基甲烷殘基。 具體言之,Rlb係藉由二異氰酸酯與後述聚醇及酸酐 反應而導入於聚合物中之2價基爲佳。在此二異氰酸酯方 面,可例舉例如二苯基甲烷·4,4’·二異氰酸酯,二苯基甲 烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯,甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯,甲苯-2,6-二 異氰酸酯,1,6-亞己基二異氰酸酯,3-異氰酸根合甲基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯,1,1’-亞甲基雙(4_異氰酸 根合環己烷),1,3-雙(異氰酸根合甲基)苯,1,3·雙 (異氰酸根合甲基)環己烷。 該等中以來自式(10)所示之化合物(與二苯基甲 烷_4,4’-二異氰酸酯及二苯基甲烷- 2,4’-二異氰酸酯相當) 之2價基爲佳。式(1 〇 )所示之化合物,因可獲得耐熱性 更爲良好的聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂故佳。又,在合 -25 - (22)1331166 成胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物之際之單體彼此之間之反應性亦高, 故可獲得更有效率的聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺 甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂分子量之控制亦爲容易。 〔化 1 4〕In the formula (1b), 11115 is a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon. Rlb can contain both aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons. In particular, Rlb preferably contains an aromatic ring. Further, the plural Rlbs in the formula (lb) may be the same or different from each other. R1 b is, for example, a benzene residue, a toluene residue, a xylene residue, a naphthalene residue, a linear chain, a branched chain, or a cyclic alkylene group, or a mixed group thereof, preferably a xylene residue, Diphenylmethane residue. Specifically, Rb is preferably a divalent group which is introduced into the polymer by reacting a diisocyanate with a polyhydric alcohol and an acid anhydride described later. In terms of the diisocyanate, for example, diphenylmethane·4,4′·diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-2,4′-diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, toluene-2,6 may be exemplified. -diisocyanate, 1,6-hexylene diisocyanate, 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 1,1'-methylenebis(4-isocyanate Hexacyclohexane), 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene, 1,3·bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane. Among these, a divalent group derived from a compound represented by the formula (10) (corresponding to diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate and diphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate) is preferred. The compound represented by the formula (1 〇 ) is preferred because it can obtain a polyurethane amide amine imide resin which is more excellent in heat resistance. Moreover, the reactivity between the monomers at the time of the -25-(22)1331166 urethane oligo oligopolymer is also high, so that a more efficient polyurethane amidoxime imine can be obtained. The control of the molecular weight of the resin, polyurethane, amidoxime imine resin is also easy. [Chem. 1 4]

(10) 式(lb )中,R2b係分子量 100〜1 0000之 2價有機 基,式(lb)中複數之R2b可互爲相同或相異。 R2b係例如聚醚殘基,聚酯殘基,聚碳酸酯殘基,聚 己內酯殘基,聚矽氧烷殘基,較佳爲聚醚殘基》 例如,R2b可藉由平均分子量 100〜10,000之二醇與 上述二異氰酸酯之反應而導入於聚合物中。在此二醇方 面,可例舉例如聚丙二醇,聚乙二醇,聚丙二醇/聚乙二 醇共聚合物,聚1,4 - 丁二醇,聚(乙烯己二酸酯),聚 (二乙烯己二酸酯),聚(丙烯己二酸酯),聚(己二酸 丁二醇酯),聚(己二酸己二醇酯),聚(己二酸戊二醇 酯)’聚(亞己基癸二酸酯),聚-ε-己內酯,聚(亞己基 碳酸酯),聚(矽氧烷)。 該等中以來自式(20)所示之聚I,4· 丁二醇之2價基 爲佳。式(20)所示之聚丨,4-丁二醇,因可獲得半導體裝 置之良好耐熱性及耐濕可靠度故佳。又,以低溫接合性及 低應力性可獲得優異之薄膜狀黏著劑。 -26- (24) 『1331166 (3,4-二羧苯基)-^(4-羧苯基)乙烷酐,(2,3-二羧苯 基)- (2-羧苯基)甲烷酐,2-(3’,4·-二羧苯基)-5-(3,-羧苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑酐,2-(3,,4·-二羧二苯基醚)-5-(4·-羧二苯基醚)-13,4-噁二唑酐,2- ( 3’,4,-二羧苯 基)-5 -羧苯並咪唑酐,2-(3,,4·-二羧苯基)-5 -羧苯並噁 唑酐,2- (3,,4’-二羧苯基)-5-羧苯並噻唑酐,2,3,5-吡啶 三羧酸酐。(10) In the formula (lb), R2b is a divalent organic group having a molecular weight of 100 to 1 0000, and a plurality of R2b in the formula (lb) may be the same or different from each other. R2b is, for example, a polyether residue, a polyester residue, a polycarbonate residue, a polycaprolactone residue, a polyoxyalkylene residue, preferably a polyether residue. For example, R2b can be obtained by an average molecular weight of 100. The ~100 diol is introduced into the polymer by reaction with the above diisocyanate. In terms of the diol, for example, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol/polyethylene glycol copolymer, poly-1,4-butanediol, poly(ethylene adipate), poly(two) may be exemplified. Ethylene adipate), poly(propylene adipate), poly(butylene adipate), poly(hexanediol adipate), poly(pentylene glycol adipate) (hexamethylene sebacate), poly-ε-caprolactone, poly(hexylene carbonate), poly(oxane). Among these, a divalent group derived from poly-I,4-butanediol represented by the formula (20) is preferred. The polyfluorene, 4-butanediol represented by the formula (20) is preferred because it can obtain good heat resistance and moisture resistance reliability of the semiconductor device. Further, an excellent film-like adhesive can be obtained by low-temperature bonding property and low stress property. -26- (24) 『1331166 (3,4-Dicarboxyphenyl)-(4-carboxyphenyl)ethane anhydride, (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)-(2-carboxyphenyl)methane Anhydride, 2-(3',4·-dicarboxyphenyl)-5-(3,-carboxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole anhydride, 2-(3,,4-dicarboxylic acid Diphenyl ether)-5-(4·-carboxydiphenyl ether)-13,4-oxadiazole anhydride, 2-(3',4,-dicarboxyphenyl)-5-carboxybenzimidazole anhydride ,2-(3,,4--dicarboxyphenyl)-5-carboxybenzoxazole anhydride, 2-(3,,4'-dicarboxyphenyl)-5-carboxybenzothiazole anhydride, 2, 3,5-pyridine tricarboxylic anhydride.

該等中以來自式(4〇)所示之1,2,4·苯三羧酸-1,2-酐 之3價基爲佳《式(4〇)所示之I,2,4·苯三羧酸-i,2-酐, 因可獲得半導體裝置之更爲良好的耐濕可靠度。 [化 16] 0Among these, the trivalent group derived from the 1,2,4·benzenetricarboxylic acid-1,2-anhydride represented by the formula (4〇) is preferably I, 2, 4· represented by the formula (4〇). The benzenetricarboxylic acid-i,2-anhydride has better moisture resistance reliability for semiconductor devices. [化16] 0

獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之際之聚胺甲酸乙 酯寡聚物與三羧酸酐之比率,相對於聚胺甲酸乙酯低聚物 1.0莫耳,以三羧酸酐0.1〜2.0莫耳爲佳。 (聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂) 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺·聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹 脂,在含有以上述式(la)所示部分構造與上述式(lb) 所示部分構造爲主所構成之聚合物(嵌段共聚合物)爲 -28- (25) 1331166 佳。 此種嵌段共聚合物,係使例如具有2個異氰酸酯基之 二異氰酸酯與具有2個羥基之二醇之反應所生成之末端具 有異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物,以四羧酸二酐及三羧 酸酐予以鏈延長而得。The ratio of the polyurethane oligomer and the tricarboxylic anhydride at the time of obtaining the polyurethane amidoxime imide resin is 1.0 mol with respect to the polyurethane oligomer, and 0.1 to 13 2.0 Moore is better. (polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amidoxime amide resin) Polyurethane quinone imine/polyurethane amide amide amide resin, containing the above formula (la The partially constructed structure shown in the above formula (lb) is preferably composed of a polymer (block copolymer) of -28-(25) 1331166. Such a block copolymer is an amine urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the end of a reaction between a diisocyanate having two isocyanate groups and a diol having two hydroxyl groups, and a tetracarboxylic acid The anhydride and the tricarboxylic anhydride are obtained by chain extension.

在獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞 胺樹脂之際之聚胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物,與四羧酸二酐及三羧 酸酐之比率,相對於聚胺甲酸乙酯低聚物1 .〇莫耳,以四 羧酸二酐及三羧酸酐之合計0.1〜2.0莫耳爲佳。 四羧酸二酐與三羧酸酐之比率,兩者之合計爲1.0莫 耳之情形,四羧酸二酐以 0.05〜0.95莫耳,三羧酸酐以 0.05〜0.95莫耳爲佳,四羧酸二酐以0.20〜0.80莫耳,三 羧酸酐以 0.20〜0.80莫耳更佳。四羧酸二酐之比率變高 時,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(共聚合 物)之酸末端中,酸酐基變多。又,三羧酸酐之比率變高 時,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 (共聚合物)之酸末端中,羧基變多。此係,在使胺甲酸 乙酯寡聚物進行鏈延長之際,與羧基比較以酸酐基者,與 胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物之異氰酸酯末端基反應性高之故。 然而,使薄膜狀黏著劑進而含有熱硬化性樹脂,熱硬 化性樹脂在含有環氧基樹脂之情形,與環氧基樹脂之反應 性,與酸酐基比較以羧基者爲高。因此,四羧酸二酐之比 率變高時,則有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺 醯亞胺樹脂(共聚合物)與環氧基樹脂之反應性低的酸酐 -29- (27)1331166 定,係使用例如P erkinelmer公司製「DSC-7 名)來進行。又,四羧酸二酐及三羧酸酐,在 四羧酸二酐或三羧酸酐各自之[熔點—(10〜 度經1 2小時以上,加熱乾燥爲佳。 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂,係使用以上 以溶液聚合法等通常之方法獲得(參照例如, 獻1〜4 )。 (參考文獻 1) : 「J.Appl.Polym.Sci.」 J.Hao , W.Wang , L . J i a n g 及 X.Cai 著 p.773,200 1 年 (參考文獻 2 ): 厂j 「.Appl.Polym I.C.Kim,J.H.Kim, K.H.Le e 及 T.M.Tak 著 p.3502,2002 年 (參考文獻3):「曰本橡膠協會誌」,山 藤幸弘及稲垣慎二著,72卷,p.74,1999年 (梦考文獻 4 ) :「Polymer Internationa ] Liu Wang 及 Fang-Jung Huang 著,Vol.46,p. 1 998 年 在溶液聚合法之情形,首先,係將生成之 酯醯亞胺系樹脂予以溶解之溶劑,例如在N -啶酮等使二異氰酸酯及二醇溶解而獲得反應液 所得之反應液,在5 0 °C〜2 0 0 °C經3 0分〜5小 生成胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物》再者,在反應液添加 及/或三羧酸酐在7 〇 °C〜2 5 Ot:經1小時〜1 〇小 型」(商品 使用前,以 2 0 ) ] 6C之溫 之原料,可 下述參考文 ,B . J i an g > -Vo 1 . 8 1 , .S c i. j , ,V01.86, 田英介,加 [」 ,Tzοn g- .280-284 , 聚胺甲酸乙 甲基-2-吡咯 。接著,將 時加熱而可 四羧酸二酐 時加熱以進 -31 - (28) 1331166 行胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物之異氰酸酯基與酸酐之酸酐基或 之反應。藉由此反應可生成聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹 在此溶液聚合法中’使第3級胺等做爲觸媒在反應液 加亦可。但是,在黏著劑層1 〇中使聚胺甲酸乙酯醒 系樹脂與熱硬化性樹脂組合之情形,在考慮到加熱時 動性以調整該等觸媒之有無添加,及添加量爲佳。 黏著劑層10中聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之重 均分子量’就薄膜形成性及加熱時流動性之點而言, 萬〜30萬爲佳。又’爲使黏著劑層1〇之韌性提高, 量平均分子量以3萬〜20萬爲佳,以7萬〜15萬更 在此,上述重量平均分子量,係以凝膠浸透層析術 如,以島津製作所製C-R4A)所測定之聚苯乙烯換算 在將本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑貼合之際之溫度,以 面硏磨帶之耐熱溫度或者軟化溫度以下爲佳,又,以 割(dicing )薄片之耐熱溫度或者軟化溫度以下爲 又,以可抑制半導體晶圓之翹曲之溫度爲佳。貼合之 溫度,具體言之以 10〜100°C爲佳,進而較佳爲 80°C。該等溫度爲可進行貼合,則以調整聚胺甲酸乙 亞胺系樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg )於一100〜50°C爲 更佳爲調整於-80〜30°C。Tg超過50°C時,薄膜狀黏 之可貼合溫度超過100°C之可能性變高,Tg未達-時,會有薄膜狀黏著劑之處理性惡化之傾向。此外, 係根據在樣本量l〇mg左右,昇溫速度5°C/分,氮氛 測定之DSC曲線所決定之値。DSC之測定,例如係 羧基 脂。 中添 亞胺 之流 量平 以1 此重 佳。 (例 値。 爲背 在切 佳。 際之 20〜 酯醯 佳, 著劑 100°C Tg ’ ,圍下 使用 -32- (29) (29)The ratio of polyurethane oligomers to tetracarboxylic dianhydride and tricarboxylic anhydride in the case of obtaining a polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amidoxime resin, relative to the poly The urethane oligomer 1 is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 moles based on the total of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride and the tricarboxylic anhydride. The ratio of tetracarboxylic dianhydride to tricarboxylic anhydride, the sum of the two is 1.0 mole, the tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 0.05 to 0.95 moles, and the tricarboxylic anhydride is preferably 0.05 to 0.95 moles, tetracarboxylic acid The dianhydride is 0.20 to 0.80 moles, and the tricarboxylic anhydride is preferably 0.20 to 0.80 moles. When the ratio of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride becomes high, the acid anhydride group of the polyurethane quinone imine-polyamidoximine resin (copolymer) has an increased number of acid anhydride groups. Further, when the ratio of the tricarboxylic anhydride becomes high, the carboxyl group of the polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amidoxime imide resin (copolymer) increases in the acid terminal. In this case, when the urethane oligomer is chain-extended, the acid anhydride group is more reactive with the isocyanate terminal group of the urethane oligomer than the carboxyl group. However, the film-like adhesive further contains a thermosetting resin, and when the epoxy resin contains an epoxy resin, the reactivity with the epoxy resin is higher than that of the acid anhydride group. Therefore, when the ratio of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride becomes high, the reactivity of the polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amine imide resin (copolymer) with the epoxy resin is low. Anhydride -29-(27)1331166 is determined by, for example, "DSC-7 name" manufactured by Perkinelmer Co., Ltd. Further, tetracarboxylic dianhydride and tricarboxylic anhydride are each in tetracarboxylic dianhydride or tricarboxylic anhydride. [Melting point—(10°°C for more than 12 hours, preferably by heating and drying. Polyurethane quinone imine resin is obtained by a usual method such as solution polymerization using the above (see, for example, 1 to 4) (Reference 1): "J.Appl.Polym.Sci." J.Hao, W.Wang, L.Jiang and X.Cai by p.773, 2001 1 (Reference 2): Factory j ".Appl .Polym ICKim, JHKim, KHLe e and TTMak by p.3502, 2002 (Reference 3): "Sakamoto Rubber Association", Yamada Yukihiro and Yusuke Sei, 72, p.74, 1999 Year (Dream Reference 4): "Polymer Internationa" Liu Wang and Fang-Jung Huang, Vol.46, p. 1998 In the case of solution polymerization, first A solvent obtained by dissolving the produced ester quinone imine resin, for example, a reaction liquid obtained by dissolving a diisocyanate and a diol in N-pyridine ketone to obtain a reaction liquid, at 50 ° C to 2 0 0 ° C After 30 minutes to 5 minutes, an urethane oligomer is formed. Further, the reaction solution is added and/or the tricarboxylic anhydride is at 7 ° C to 2 5 Ot: after 1 hour to 1 〇 small" (commodity use) Before, the raw material of the temperature of 2 0 ) ] 6C can be referred to the following reference, B. J i an g > -Vo 1 . 8 1 , .S c i. j , , V01.86, Tian Yingjie, Jia [", Tzοn g-.280-284, polyethylene methyl-2-pyrrole. Then, while heating, the tetracarboxylic dianhydride can be heated to enter -31 - (28) 1331166 urethane The isocyanate group of the oligomer is reacted with an acid anhydride group of an acid anhydride, whereby a polyurethane quinone imine tree can be formed by the reaction, and in the solution polymerization method, a third-order amine or the like is used as a catalyst in the reaction. Liquid addition is possible. However, in the case where the polyurethane foaming resin is combined with the thermosetting resin in the adhesive layer 1 , the kinetic property is adjusted in consideration of heating to adjust the touch. Whether or not the medium is added, and the amount of addition is good. The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane urethane-based resin in the adhesive layer 10 is 10,000 to 300,000 in terms of film formation property and fluidity at the time of heating. good. In order to improve the toughness of the adhesive layer, the average molecular weight is preferably 30,000 to 200,000, and 70,000 to 150,000, and the weight average molecular weight is gel permeation chromatography. In the polystyrene conversion measured by C-R4A) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, the temperature at which the film-like adhesive of the present invention is bonded is preferably a heat-resistant temperature or a softening temperature of the surface honing tape, and is preferably cut. It is preferable that the heat resistance temperature or the softening temperature of the sheet is less than or equal to the temperature at which the warpage of the semiconductor wafer can be suppressed. The temperature to be bonded is preferably 10 to 100 ° C, more preferably 80 ° C. When the temperature is such that the bonding can be carried out, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polyurethane resin is adjusted to a temperature of from 100 to 50 ° C, more preferably from -80 to 30 ° C. When the Tg exceeds 50 °C, the possibility that the film-like adhesive bondable temperature exceeds 100 °C becomes high, and when the Tg is not reached, the film-like adhesive tends to deteriorate reasonably. In addition, it is determined based on the DSC curve of the nitrogen atmosphere measurement at a temperature increase rate of about 5 mg/min. The DSC is determined, for example, as a carboxyl ester. The addition of imine to the amount of 1 is the best. (Example 値. For the back in the cut. 20 20 ~ ester 醯 good, the agent 100 ° C Tg ′, use the surrounding -32- (29) (29)

13311661331166

Perkinelmer公司製「DSC-7型」(商 黏著劑層10,除了以上之聚胺甲 以外,以進而含有熱硬化性樹脂爲佳 熱硬化性樹脂’係指藉由加熱而交聯 成樹脂之意。在熱硬化性樹脂方面, 脂’氰酸酯樹脂,雙順丁烯二醯亞胺 素樹脂’三聚氰胺樹脂,醇酸樹脂, 聚酯樹脂,二烯丙基鄰苯二酸酯樹脂 二酚甲醛樹脂,二甲苯樹脂,呋喃樹 脂,酮樹脂’三烯丙基三聚異氰酸酯 脂,含三(2 -羥基乙基)異氰脲酸( 脂,含三烯丙基偏苯三酸酯樹脂,二 族二氨基氰之三聚化所致熱硬化性樹 黏著力可變大之點而言,以環氧基樹 熱硬化性樹脂可單獨或組合二種類以 在環氧基樹脂方面,以使用分子 基之樹脂爲佳。尤其是,就硬化性] 言,以環氧丙基醚型之環氧基樹脂爲 環氧基樹脂方面,可例舉例如雙酚/ 及雙酚F等之雙酚之二環氧丙基醚, 氧丙基醚,雙酚A之環氧乙烷加成物 之二環氧丙基醚,苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂 酚酚醛清漆樹脂之聚環氧丙基醚,雙 聚環氧丙基醚,萘二醇之二環氧丙基 品名)來進行。 酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂 。此外,本發明中, 之交聯性之化合物所 可例舉例如環氧基樹 樹脂,苯酚樹脂,尿 丙烯酸樹脂,不飽和 ,聚矽氧樹脂,間苯 脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯樹 樹脂,聚異氰酸酯樹 ISOCYANUR ATE )樹 環戊二烯樹脂,芳香 脂。該等中就高溫中 脂爲佳。此外,該等 上使用。 內具有至少2個環氧 或硬化物特性之點而 佳。環氧丙基醚型之 、,雙酚 AD,雙酚 S 氫化加雙酚A之二環 或者環氧丙烷加成物 之聚環氧丙基醚,甲 酣A酚醛清漆樹脂之 醚,二環戊二烯型之 -33- (30) 環氧基樹脂。又,環氧丙基醚型以外之環氧基樹脂方面, 可例舉例如二聚酸之二環氧丙基酯,3官能或4官能之聚 環氧丙基胺’萘之聚環氧丙基胺。環氧基樹脂方面,該等 可單獨或組合二種以上使用。 環氧基樹脂’就可防止電遷移或防止金屬導體電路腐 蝕之點而言’以使用鹼金屬離子,鹼土類金屬離子,鹵離 子’氯離子及水解性氯等不純物可予以減低之高純度品爲 佳。尤其是水解性氯之含量以300ppm以下之環氧基樹脂 爲佳。 黏著劑層1 〇中熱硬化性樹脂之含有比率,相對於聚 胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂100重量份以0.01〜200重量份 爲佳’以0· 1〜1 00重量份更佳。熱硬化性樹脂之含有比 率未達0.01重量份或超過200重量份時,會有損及薄膜 狀黏著劑之低加熱除去氣體(outgas )性,薄膜形成性, 韌性及耐熱性等之傾向。 在使用熱硬化性樹脂之情形,在黏著劑層1 〇,進而以 含有熱硬化性樹脂之硬化劑或觸媒爲佳。在此情形,可因 應需要倂用硬化劑及硬化促進劑,或觸媒及助觸媒。此 外,硬化促進劑,亦可兼有做爲硬化劑之機能。上述硬化 劑及硬化促進劑之添加量,及添加之有無,在考慮加熱時 流動性,及硬化後耐熱性予以適當化爲佳。 熱硬化性樹脂在使用環氧基樹脂之情形,恰當的硬化 劑方面,可例舉例如苯酚系化合物,脂肪族胺,脂環族 胺,芳香族聚胺,聚醯胺,脂肪族酸酐,脂環族酸酐’芳 -34- (31) 1331166"DSC-7 type" manufactured by Perkinelmer Co., Ltd. (in addition to the above polyamines, the thermosetting resin is further included as a thermosetting resin) means that it is crosslinked into a resin by heating. In terms of thermosetting resin, fat 'cyanate resin, bis-m-butylene imidate resin' melamine resin, alkyd resin, polyester resin, diallyl phthalate resin diphenol formaldehyde Resin, xylene resin, furan resin, ketone resin 'triallyl isocyanurate ester, containing tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate (fat, triallyl trimellitate resin, two In view of the fact that the thermosetting tree adhesion force due to the trimerization of the group diamino cyanide is variable, the epoxy group thermosetting resin may be used alone or in combination of two types in the epoxy resin to use a molecular group. In particular, in terms of curability, the epoxy group-containing epoxy group-containing epoxy resin may, for example, be bisphenol/bisphenol F or the like. Epoxy propyl ether, oxypropyl ether, ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A Di-epoxypropyl ether, phenol novolak resin phenol novolac resin polyepoxypropyl ether, bispolyepoxypropyl ether, naphthalene glycol diepoxypropyl product name). Further, in the present invention, the crosslinkable compound may, for example, be an epoxy tree resin, a phenol resin, a urethane acrylic resin, an unsaturated, a polyoxyxylene resin, a meta-phenylene ester or a polyurethane. Ester resin, polyisocyanate tree ISOCYANUR ATE) tree cyclopentadiene resin, aromatic fat. Among these, high temperature grease is preferred. In addition, these are used. It is preferred to have at least two epoxy or hardener properties therein. Epoxy propyl ether type, bisphenol AD, bisphenol S hydrogenation plus bisphenol A bicyclo or propylene oxide adduct polyepoxypropyl ether, formazan phenol varnish resin ether, bicyclo Pentadiene type -33- (30) epoxy resin. Further, as the epoxy group-containing resin other than the epoxidized propyl ether type, for example, a di-glycidyl ester of a dimer acid, a trifunctional or a tetrafunctional polyepoxypropylamine 'naphthalene polyepoxypropane" may be mentioned. Amine. In the case of the epoxy resin, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The epoxy resin' can prevent the electromigration or prevent the corrosion of the metal conductor circuit. 'The use of alkali metal ions, alkaline earth metal ions, halide ions, chloride ions and hydrolyzable chlorine can reduce the purity of high purity products. It is better. In particular, an epoxy resin having a hydrolyzable chlorine content of 300 ppm or less is preferred. The content ratio of the thermosetting resin in the adhesive layer 1 is preferably 0.01 to 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane quinone imide resin, and more preferably 0 to 1 to 100 parts by weight. When the content ratio of the thermosetting resin is less than 0.01 part by weight or more than 200 parts by weight, the film-like adhesive tends to have low outgassing properties, film formability, toughness, heat resistance and the like. In the case of using a thermosetting resin, it is preferred that the adhesive layer 1 is further composed of a hardener or a catalyst containing a thermosetting resin. In this case, a hardener and a hardening accelerator, or a catalyst and a catalyst may be used as needed. In addition, the hardening accelerator may also function as a hardener. The amount of the hardener and the hardening accelerator added, and the presence or absence of the addition, are preferably considered in consideration of fluidity during heating and heat resistance after curing. When the epoxy resin is used as the thermosetting resin, a suitable curing agent may, for example, be a phenol compound, an aliphatic amine, an alicyclic amine, an aromatic polyamine, a polyamine, an aliphatic acid anhydride or a fat. Cyclic anhydride 'aryl-34- (31) 1331166

香族酸酐,雙氰胺,有機酸二醯肼,三氟化硼胺錯合物, 咪唑類,第3級胺。該等中以苯酚系化合物爲佳,以具有 至少2個苯酚性羥基之苯酚系化合物特佳。此種苯酚系化 合物方面,可例舉例如苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂,甲酚酚醛清漆 樹脂,三級丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂,二環戊二烯甲酚酚醛 清漆樹脂,二環戊二烯苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂,亞二甲苯基變 性苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂,萘酚系化合物,三個苯酚系化合 物’四個苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂,雙酚A酚醛清漆樹脂,聚· 對乙烯苯酚樹脂,苯酚芳烷樹脂。又,該等苯酚系化合物 之數平均分子量以400〜1 500爲佳。藉此,在半導體裝置 組裝之際被加熱時,因可有效減低爲半導體元件或裝置等 污染原因之加熱除去氣體之發生故佳。 在倂用做爲硬化劑之苯酚系化合物之硬化促進劑方 面,可例舉例如咪唑類,雙氰胺衍生物,二羧酸二醯肼, 三苯基膦,四苯基鎸四苯基硼酸酯,2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑-四苯基硼酸酯,1,8-二氮雜二環[5.4.0]十一烯-7-四苯基硼 酸酯》 在黏著劑層1〇,進而可含有塡充劑。塡充劑方面,可 例舉例如銀粉,金粉,銅粉,鎳粉等金屬塡充劑,氧化 鋁,氫氧化鋁,氫氧化鎂,碳酸鈣,碳酸鎂,矽酸鈣,矽 酸鎂,氧化鈣,氧化鎂,氧化鋁,氮化鋁,結晶性二氧化 矽,非晶性二氧化矽,氮化硼,二氧化鈦,玻璃,氧化 鐵,陶瓷等之非金屬無機塡充劑,碳,橡膠系塡充劑等之 有機塡充劑。含有塡充劑之黏著劑層,例如將在聚胺甲酸 -35 - (32) (32)1331166 乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂等其他成分添加塡充劑之混合物,以粉 碎機(grinding machine),三輥,球磨等分散機予以適 宜組合予以捏合而可使用經調製之清漆來形成。 上述塡充劑可因應所望之機能而靈活應用。例如,金 屬塡充劑,可在薄膜狀黏著劑以賦予導電性,熱傳導性, 觸變等目的下添加。非金屬無機塡充劑,可在薄膜狀黏著 劑賦予熱傳導性,低熱膨脹性,低吸濕性等目的下添加。 有機塡充劑可在薄膜狀黏著劑賦予韌性等目的下添加。該 等金屬塡充劑,非金屬無機塡充劑及有機塡充劑,可單獨 或組合二種以上使用。尤其是,相對於樹脂清漆之分散性 爲良好,且,就可賦予絕緣性,加熱時高黏著力之點而 言,以氮化硼所成塡充劑爲佳。 塡充劑之平均粒徑以ΙΟμιη以下爲佳,以5μηι以下更 佳。又,塡充劑之最大粒子系以25μιη以下爲佳,20μπΐ以 下更佳。塡充劑之平均粒徑超過1 〇μπι之,或最大粒徑超 過25 μαι時,會有韌性提高之效果降低之傾向。在平均粒 徑及最大粒徑之下限方面,以Ο.ΟΟΙμηι左右爲佳,Ο.ΟΙμιη 左右更佳》 塡充劑,在平均粒徑以ΙΟμιη以下,且,最大粒徑以25μηι 以下爲佳。最大粒徑爲25 μιτι以下在使用平均粒徑超過 1 Ομηι之塡充劑時,則有黏著強度降低之傾向。又,相反 地,在使用平均粒徑爲ΙΟμπι以下,最大粒徑超過25μπι 之塡充劑時,由於粒徑分布變廣,使得黏著強度之偏差變 大,在形成薄黏著劑層時表面變粗而有黏著強度降低之傾 -36- (33) 1331166 向。 塡充劑之平均粒徑及最大粒徑,係使用掃描型電子顯 微鏡(SEM),在測定200個左右塡充劑之粒徑時之平均 値及最大値來測定。在使用S EM之測定方法方面,可例 舉例如加熱硬化(較佳爲在150〜200°C,1〜10小時)後 之黏著劑層(晶片接合層)予以切斷,使其剖面以 SEM 觀察之方法。Aromatic anhydride, dicyandiamide, organic acid dioxane, boron trifluoride amine complex, imidazole, grade 3 amine. Among these, a phenol compound is preferred, and a phenol compound having at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups is particularly preferred. Examples of such a phenolic compound include a phenol novolak resin, a cresol novolak resin, a tertiary butyl phenol novolak resin, a dicyclopentadiene cresol novolak resin, and a dicyclopentadiene phenol novolac resin. Resin, xylylene modified phenol novolak resin, naphthol compound, three phenol compounds 'four phenol novolak resins, bisphenol A novolak resin, poly·p-vinylphenol resin, phenol aralkyl resin. Further, the number average molecular weight of the phenolic compounds is preferably from 400 to 1,500. Therefore, when the semiconductor device is heated, it is preferable to reduce the occurrence of heat removal and gas removal due to contamination such as a semiconductor element or a device. In the case of using a hardening accelerator for a phenol compound as a curing agent, for example, an imidazole, a dicyandiamide derivative, a dicarboxylic acid diterpene, a triphenylphosphine, a tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl boron can be exemplified. Acid ester, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazolium-tetraphenylborate, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7-tetraphenylborate The layer of the agent may further contain a chelating agent. The hydrazine agent may, for example, be a metal cerium such as silver powder, gold powder, copper powder or nickel powder, alumina, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium citrate, magnesium citrate, and oxidation. Non-metallic inorganic cerium, calcium, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, crystalline cerium oxide, amorphous cerium oxide, boron nitride, titanium dioxide, glass, iron oxide, ceramics, etc., carbon, rubber An organic chelating agent such as a sputum. For the adhesive layer containing the chelating agent, for example, a mixture of chelating agents is added to other components such as polyurethane-35-(32) (32) 1331166 ethyl quinone imide resin, and a grinding machine is used. A three-roller, a ball mill or the like can be kneaded by a suitable combination and can be formed using a prepared varnish. The above-mentioned sputum agent can be flexibly applied in response to the desired function. For example, a metal chelating agent can be added for the purpose of imparting conductivity, thermal conductivity, and thixotropic properties to a film-like adhesive. The non-metallic inorganic chelating agent can be added for the purpose of imparting thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion property, and low moisture absorption to the film-like adhesive. The organic chelating agent can be added for the purpose of imparting toughness to the film-like adhesive. These metal chelating agents, non-metallic inorganic ceraming agents and organic ceraming agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In particular, the dispersibility with respect to the resin varnish is good, and the insulating property can be imparted, and the high adhesion force at the time of heating is preferable. The average particle diameter of the chelating agent is preferably ΙΟμηη or less, more preferably 5 μηι or less. Further, the maximum particle size of the chelating agent is preferably 25 μm or less, more preferably 20 μπ ΐ or less. When the average particle diameter of the chelating agent exceeds 1 〇μπι, or the maximum particle diameter exceeds 25 μαι, the effect of improving the toughness tends to decrease. In terms of the lower limit of the average particle diameter and the maximum particle diameter, it is preferably about Ο.ΟΟΙμηι, and the Ο.ΟΙμιη is better. The oxime agent has an average particle diameter of ΙΟμηη or less, and the maximum particle size is preferably 25 μηη or less. When the maximum particle diameter is 25 μmτ or less, when a ruthenium having an average particle diameter of more than 1 Ομηι is used, the adhesive strength tends to decrease. On the other hand, when a ruthenium having an average particle diameter of ΙΟμπι or less and a maximum particle diameter of more than 25 μm is used, the variation in the particle size distribution becomes large, and the variation in the adhesion strength becomes large, and the surface becomes thick when the thin adhesive layer is formed. And there is a tendency to decrease the adhesion strength -36- (33) 1331166. The average particle diameter and the maximum particle diameter of the chelating agent were measured by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and measuring the average enthalpy and maximum enthalpy of the particle size of about 200 sputum agents. In the measurement method using S EM, for example, an adhesive layer (wafer bonding layer) which is heat-hardened (preferably at 150 to 200 ° C for 1 to 10 hours) is cut and its cross section is SEM. The method of observation.

塡充劑之含有比率,可因應所望特性或機能來決定。 塡充劑之含有比率,相對於黏著劑層1〇全體較佳爲1〜50 體積%,更佳爲2〜40體積%,進而較佳爲5〜30體積%。 藉由塡充劑之增量使黏著劑層成爲高彈性率化時,切割 (dicing )性(切割刀(dicing blade )之切斷性),打線 接合性(超音波效率)及加熱時之黏著強度可有效提高之 點爲有利。但是,使塡充劑過度增量時,使低溫接合性及 黏著強度降低,會招致含耐回流焊接性之可靠度降低。 在黏著劑層1 〇,爲使異種材料間之界面結合強化起 見,則可添加各種偶合劑。偶合劑方面,可例舉例如矽烷 系,鈦系,鋁系等,其中就效果爲高之點,以矽烷系之偶 合劑爲佳。偶合劑之含有比率,就界面結合,耐熱性及成 本之面而言,相對於聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂1 〇〇重量 份,以0.01〜20重量份爲佳。 在黏著劑層10,進而,可添加爲使離子性不純物吸著 而吸濕時絕緣可靠度良好之離子捕捉劑。此離子捕捉劑方 面,可例舉例如將用於防止三哄硫醇化合物,雙酚系還原The content ratio of the sputum can be determined according to the desired characteristics or function. The content of the chelating agent is preferably from 1 to 50% by volume, more preferably from 2 to 40% by volume, even more preferably from 5 to 30% by volume, based on the total of the adhesive layer. When the adhesive layer is made to have a high modulus of elasticity by the increase of the enthalpy, the dicing property (cutting property of the dicing blade), the wire bonding property (ultrasonic efficiency), and the adhesion at the time of heating It is advantageous to increase the strength effectively. However, when the enthalpy is excessively increased, the low-temperature bondability and the adhesive strength are lowered, and the reliability including the reflow-resistant solderability is lowered. In the adhesive layer 1 各种, various coupling agents may be added in order to enhance the interface bonding between the different materials. The coupling agent may, for example, be a decane type, a titanium type or an aluminum type, and among them, the effect is high, and a decane-based coupling agent is preferred. The content ratio of the coupling agent is preferably 0.01 to 20 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the polyurethane quinone imide resin in terms of interface bonding, heat resistance and cost. Further, in the adhesive layer 10, an ion trapping agent which is excellent in insulation reliability when absorbing ionic impurities and absorbing moisture can be added. The ion scavenger may, for example, be used to prevent triterpene thiol compounds and bisphenol-based reduction.

-37- (34) (34)1331166 劑等之銅離子化滲漏(leakage)之防銅老化劑爲周知之化 合物,錐系,銻鉍系鎂鋁化合物等之無機離子吸著劑等。 此離子捕捉劑之含有比率,就添加所致之效果或耐熱性, 成本等之點而言,相對於聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂100 重量份,以0.01〜10重量份爲佳。 在黏著劑層1 0,亦可適宜添加,軟化劑,防老化劑, 著色劑,難燃劑,帖烯(terpene )系樹脂等之賦予黏著 劑,熱可塑系高分子成分。熱可塑系高分子成分方面,爲 賦予黏著性之提高,或硬化時應力緩和性,則以聚乙烯丁 縮醛樹脂,聚乙烯醇縮甲醛樹脂,聚酯樹脂,聚醯胺樹 脂’聚醯亞胺樹脂,二甲苯樹脂,苯氧基樹脂,聚胺甲酸 乙酯樹脂,丙烯酸橡膠等可恰當使用。該等熱可塑系高分 子成分,以分子量5,000〜500,000之物爲佳。 黏著劑層1 0係在動態黏彈性測定中以主分散峰値溫 度-100〜50°C爲佳,-80°C〜30°C更佳。在此,上述主分散 峰値溫度,就黏著劑層,在樣本尺寸35mmx 10mm,昇溫 速度5°C/分’頻率1Hz,測定溫度-150〜300°C,拉伸模式 之條件下在進行動態黏彈性測定時,顯示t a η δ爲極大値 之溫度之意。此外,在tanS顯示複數極大値之情形,則 使該等中顯示最大的極大値之溫度作爲主分散峰値溫度。 動態黏彈性測定,可使用例如R h e 〇 m e t r i c s公司製黏彈性 分析器「RSA-2」(商品名)來進行。 主分散峰値溫度未達- loot時,薄膜狀黏著劑之處理 性變差’超過50°C時對半導體元件之接合爲可行之溫度或 -38- (35) (35)1331166 有超過1 001之情形。此外,藉由玻璃轉移溫度-1 〇〇〜5 〇 t:之聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之使用,通常,可使黏著 劑層10之主分散峰値溫度在-100〜501之範圍內。在黏著 劑層1 〇中添加熱硬化性樹脂及/或塡充劑之情形,爲使黏 著劑層1〇之主分散峰値溫度在-100〜50 °C之範圍內則以調 整其添加量爲佳。 黏著劑層1 〇,在動態黏彈性測定中在20°C之貯藏彈 性率以在lOOOMPa以下爲佳,以在500MPa以下更佳。在 此,20°C中貯藏彈性率係指,就黏著劑層1 〇,在與求得主 分散峰値溫度之情形爲同樣條件進行黏彈性測定時之20°C 中貯藏彈性率之値之意。此貯藏彈性率超過lOOOMPa時, 會有可貼合溫度超過1 〇〇°C之可能性變高之傾向。又,貯 藏彈性率以0.01 MPa以上爲佳。 使用玻璃轉移溫度爲-100〜50 °C,且,重量平均分子 量1萬〜30萬之聚胺甲酸乙醒醯亞胺系樹脂,通常,在黏 著劑層1 〇之2 0 °C中可使貯藏彈性率調整於1 〇 〇 〇 Μ P a以 下。在黏著劑層1 〇中添加熱硬化性樹脂及/或塡充劑之情 形,以調整其添加量,使黏著劑層1 0之20°C中貯藏彈性 率爲lOOOMPa以下之方式爲佳。 黏著劑層10,在加熱至180 °C之同時,在9.8MPa經 90秒加壓時之流量,以 50〜2000μπι爲佳,以100〜 ΙΟΟΟμίΏ更佳。藉此,就對支持構件表面之凹部之塡充, 或晶片接合層中空隙抑制之點而言,可獲得特別良好的特 性。在此’上述流量,可自製作成厚度40μπι±5μιη方式的 -39- (36) 1331166-37- (34) (34) 1331166 The copper ionizing agent for copper ionization leakage is a known ion sorbent such as a known compound, a cone system, or a lanthanide magnesium aluminum compound. The content ratio of the ion scavenger is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane quinone imide resin, in terms of the effect, heat resistance, cost, and the like. The adhesive layer 10 may be suitably added with a softening agent, an anti-aging agent, a coloring agent, a flame retardant, a terpene-based resin, or the like, and a thermoplastic polymer component. In the case of a thermoplastic polymer component, in order to impart adhesiveness or stress relaxation during curing, a polyvinyl butyral resin, a polyvinyl formal resin, a polyester resin, and a polyamide resin are used. An amine resin, a xylene resin, a phenoxy resin, a polyurethane resin, an acrylic rubber or the like can be suitably used. The thermoplastic plastic component is preferably a molecular weight of 5,000 to 500,000. The adhesive layer 10 is preferably in the dynamic viscoelasticity measurement with a main dispersion peak temperature of -100 to 50 ° C, more preferably -80 ° C to 30 ° C. Here, the above-mentioned main dispersion peak temperature, in the adhesive layer, in the sample size of 35 mm x 10 mm, the temperature rise rate of 5 ° C / min 'frequency 1 Hz, the measurement temperature -150 ~ 300 ° C, under the conditions of the tensile mode dynamic In the measurement of viscoelasticity, it is shown that ta η δ is the maximum temperature. Further, in the case where tanS shows a complex maximum enthalpy, the temperature at which the maximum maximum enthalpy is displayed in these is taken as the main dispersion peak temperature. The dynamic viscoelasticity measurement can be carried out, for example, using a viscoelastic analyzer "RSA-2" (trade name) manufactured by R h e 〇 m e t r i c s. When the temperature of the main dispersion peak is less than - loot, the film adhesive is rationally deteriorated. When the temperature exceeds 50 ° C, the bonding of the semiconductor elements is feasible or -38- (35) (35) 1331166 has more than 1 001 The situation. Further, by using a glass transition temperature of -1 〇〇 〜5 〇t: of the polyurethane quinone imide resin, generally, the main dispersion peak temperature of the adhesive layer 10 can be made at -100 to 501. Within the scope. In the case where a thermosetting resin and/or a chelating agent is added to the adhesive layer 1 , the amount of the additive is adjusted so that the main dispersion peak temperature of the adhesive layer 1 is in the range of -100 to 50 ° C. It is better. The adhesive layer 1 〇 has a storage elastic modulus at 20 ° C in the dynamic viscoelasticity measurement preferably in the range of 100 MPa or less, more preferably 500 MPa or less. Here, the storage modulus at 20 ° C means the meaning of the storage modulus at 20 ° C in the case where the adhesive layer 1 〇 is subjected to the same conditions as in the case of obtaining the main dispersion peak temperature. . When the storage modulus exceeds 1,000 MPa, there is a tendency that the bonding temperature exceeds 1 〇〇 ° C. Further, the storage modulus is preferably 0.01 MPa or more. A polyurethane urethane resin having a glass transition temperature of -100 to 50 ° C and a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 is usually used in the adhesive layer 1 at 20 ° C. The storage modulus is adjusted to be less than 1 〇〇〇Μ P a . It is preferable to add a thermosetting resin and/or a chelating agent to the adhesive layer 1 to adjust the amount thereof to be added so that the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer 10 at 20 ° C is preferably 1000 MPa or less. The adhesive layer 10 is preferably heated at a temperature of 180 ° C and pressurized at 9.8 MPa for 90 seconds, preferably 50 to 2000 μm, more preferably 100 to ΙΟΟΟμί. Thereby, particularly good characteristics can be obtained in terms of the filling of the concave portion on the surface of the supporting member or the point of suppressing the voids in the wafer bonding layer. Here, the above flow rate can be self-made to a thickness of 40μπι ± 5μιη -39- (36) 1331166

黏著劑層就切出成1 〇 m m x 1 0 m m尺寸之試驗片來測定。亦 即,在此試驗片上將l〇mmxl〇mmx50pm厚之薄膜 予以聚合(registration)者或以附有PET基材之狀態將切 出成同樣尺寸之物挾持於2片Slide gIass(MATSUNAMI 公司製,76mmx26mmxl.O〜1.2mm厚)之間。接著,將挾 持試驗片之Slide glass全體在180°C之熱板上予以加熱’ 同時施加l〇〇kgf/cm2(9.8MPa)之負重’以進行90秒加 熱及加壓。加熱及加壓後之自上述uPilex薄膜或PET基 材之黏著劑層.之滲出量(bulging amount)之最大値,則 作爲流量。此外,黏著劑層之滲出量,係表示自已滲出之 黏著劑層之最端部,至Upilex薄膜或PET基材爲止之距 離之意。黏著劑層之滲出量,可以使用光學顯微鏡之觀察 來測定。 此流量未達50μιη時,由於壓鑄時熱與壓力,會有對 支持構件凹凸表面之塡充變得困難之傾向。一方面,流量 超過2000μιη時,藉由晶片接合或打線接合時之加熱可使 黏著劑層大幅地流動,會有將殘存於支持構件凹凸表面之 氣泡易於捲入(incorporate )之傾向。氣泡被捲入時,在 壓鑄步驟即使施加熱及壓力此氣泡並不被完全移去 (removed entirely),而是以空隙(voids)方式殘存於 晶片接合層,在回流焊接時係以此空隙爲起點,以促進發 泡。 在此,藉由重量平均分子量1萬〜30萬之聚胺甲酸乙 酯醯亞胺系樹脂之使用,即使聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂The adhesive layer was cut out into test pieces of a size of 1 〇 m m x 10 m m to be measured. That is, on the test piece, a film of l〇mmxl〇mmx50 pm thick was subjected to registration or a piece of the same size was placed in a state of being attached with a PET substrate, and held in two sheets of Slide gIass (manufactured by MATSUNAMI Co., Ltd.). Between 76mmx26mmxl.O~1.2mm thick). Next, the entire Slide glass holding the test piece was heated on a hot plate at 180 °C while applying a load of 10 kgf/cm2 (9.8 MPa) for 90 seconds of heating and pressurization. The maximum enthalpy of the bulging amount from the adhesive layer of the above uPilex film or PET substrate after heating and pressurization is taken as the flow rate. Further, the amount of bleeding of the adhesive layer means the distance from the end portion of the adhesive layer which has been exuded to the Upilex film or the PET substrate. The amount of exudation of the adhesive layer can be measured by observation with an optical microscope. When the flow rate is less than 50 μm, the heat and pressure during die casting tend to make it difficult to fill the uneven surface of the supporting member. On the other hand, when the flow rate exceeds 2000 μm, the adhesive layer can be largely flown by heating at the time of wafer bonding or wire bonding, and the bubbles remaining on the uneven surface of the supporting member tend to be incorporated. When the bubble is entangled, even if heat and pressure are applied in the die casting step, the bubble is not completely removed, but remains in the wafer bonding layer in the form of voids, and the void is used in reflow soldering. Starting point to promote foaming. Here, even if the polyurethane having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 is used, the polyurethane urethane resin is used.

C B -40 - (37) (37)C B -40 - (37) (37)

1331166 之玻璃轉移溫度在一1 〇〇〜50°c中,亦可控制上 100〜2000μιη。一般而言,在使用主鏈中不具有 酯基等極性高的官能基之聚醯亞胺樹脂之薄膜形 情形,聚醯亞胺樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度若爲-時,上述流量變大,使其値控制於 2000μιη以 難。相對於此,在使用聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系檳 狀黏著劑之情形,其玻璃轉移溫度即使在_ 1 00 -藉由起因於胺甲酸乙酯基之分子鏈間相互作用互 璃轉移溫度以上溫度之流動性於某一程度。因財 爲可使黏著劑層10之流量容易地在上述範圍內 又,黏著劑層1 〇,係在1 8 0 °C經1小時加聚 在加熱至 180°C之同時,在9.8MPa經 90秒力[ 量’以50〜2000μπι爲佳,以100〜ΙΟΟΟμιη更佳 就對支持構件表面之凹部之塡充,或在晶片接合 隙抑制之點可獲得特別良好的特性。此流量, g I a s s ( M A T S U N A Μ I 製,7 6 m n m X 2 6 m m X 1 · 0 〜1 . 上,以載持 10mmxl0mmx40±5pm厚之黏著劑層 在設定表面溫度於1 8 0 °C之熱板上經1小時加繫 劑層,可以與上述同樣方法測定。此流量在上述 時,會有對支持構件之凹凸表面之塡充性降低, 焊接時易於發泡之傾向。 在黏著劑層1 〇添加熱硬化性樹脂及/或塡 形,以調整其添加量使上述流量在50〜200μιη之 佳。尤其是,在添加熱硬化性樹脂之情形,因加The glass transition temperature of 1331166 can be controlled from 100 to 2000 μm in a range of 1 〇〇 to 50 °c. In general, in the case of using a film shape of a polyimide resin having no functional group having a high polarity such as an ester group in the main chain, if the glass transition temperature of the polyimide resin is -, the flow rate becomes large, so that It is difficult to control it at 2000μηη. On the other hand, in the case of using a polyurethane urethane-based bead-like adhesive, the glass transition temperature is even at _100 - by molecular chain interaction due to the urethane group. The fluidity above temperature is at a certain level. In order to make the flow rate of the adhesive layer 10 easily within the above range, the adhesive layer 1 is entangled at 180 ° C for 1 hour while heating to 180 ° C, at 9.8 MPa. The 90 second force [quantity ' is preferably 50 to 2000 μm, and more preferably 100 to ΙΟΟΟμηη for charging the concave portion of the surface of the support member, or obtaining particularly good characteristics at the point where the wafer joint gap is suppressed. This flow rate, g I ass (MATSUNA Μ I system, 7 6 mnm X 2 6 mm X 1 · 0 〜1 . on top, to hold 10mmxl0mmx40±5pm thick adhesive layer at a set surface temperature at 180 °C The coating layer on the hot plate for 1 hour can be measured in the same manner as described above. When the flow rate is as described above, the adhesion to the uneven surface of the supporting member is lowered, and the foaming tends to be easily formed during welding. 1 〇 Add a thermosetting resin and/or a bismuth shape to adjust the amount of addition so that the above flow rate is preferably 50 to 200 μm. In particular, in the case of adding a thermosetting resin,

:述流量於 「胺甲酸乙 C黏著劑之 1 0 0 〜5 0 t: 內有所困 ί脂之薄膜 - 5 0 °C 中, 『抑制在玻 :,吾人認 〇 ^後,進而 丨壓時之流 L。藉此, •層中就空 系在 Slide 2 mm 厚) ^之狀態, 丨後之黏著 ;範圍之外 或在回流 充劑之情 .範圍內爲 丨熱使得黏 C S -41 - (38) 1331166: The flow rate is in the "100 ° ~ 5 0 t of the amine carbamate adhesive": the film of the trapped grease - 50 ° C, "inhibition in glass:, after I think 〇 ^, and then rolling The flow of time L. By this, • the layer in the layer is in the state of Slide 2 mm thick) ^, the adhesion after the ;; outside the range or in the reflow of the charge, the range is hot so that the adhesion CS -41 - (38) 1331166

著劑層之流動性降低之傾向較強,故不僅謀求熱硬化性樹 脂之添加量,亦以謀求該構造及官能基數之最適化爲佳。 例如,使熱硬化性樹脂之添加量減少,或官能基數減少, 而可抑制上述流量之降低。又,熱硬化性樹脂係使用環氧 基樹脂之情形,則有使聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂中胺甲 酸乙酯基或異氰酸酯及酸酐等之反應性末端基,與環氧基 樹脂中環氧基之交聯反應進行之情形,此交聯反應亦爲流 量降低之原因之一。因此,在此情形,藉由聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯亞胺系樹脂平均分子量之控制等,以調整上述流量爲 佳。在使聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺系樹脂之平均分子量變大 時,因上述反應性末端基數減少,故可抑制與環氧基之反 應,而可抑制流量之降低。由此種觀點,則聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯亞胺系樹脂重量平均分子量,以5萬〜20萬更佳》 以上之薄膜狀黏著劑,例如可使用聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞 胺系樹脂’與可因應需要’使用含有熱硬化性樹脂,塡充 劑及其他成分之清漆來製造。在此方法,首先,係將在有 機溶劑中混合之混合物予以捏合來調製清漆。用來調製清 漆用之捏合,可以通常攪拌機,或粉碎機,三輕及球磨等 分散機,予以適宜組合來進行。接著,將調製之清漆塗佈 於基材薄膜上,予以加熱乾燥以形成黏著劑層,而可獲得 薄膜狀黏著劑。加熱乾燥,可在清漆中有機溶劑可充分汽 化(vaporize)之條件進行’但通常係在5〇〜2〇〇 ,進行 0.1〜90分鐘加熱。 清漆中之有機溶劑’右爲可使材料均一地溶解或分散Since the fluidity of the coating layer tends to be lowered, it is preferable not only to increase the amount of the thermosetting resin but also to optimize the structure and the number of functional groups. For example, the amount of addition of the thermosetting resin is reduced, or the number of functional groups is decreased, and the decrease in the above flow rate can be suppressed. Further, in the case where an epoxy resin is used as the thermosetting resin, a reactive terminal group such as an urethane group, an isocyanate or an acid anhydride in the polyurethane quinone imide resin may be used, and an epoxy resin may be used. In the case where the crosslinking reaction of the epoxy group is carried out, the crosslinking reaction is also one of the causes of the flow reduction. Therefore, in this case, it is preferable to adjust the above flow rate by controlling the average molecular weight of the polyurethane quinone imine resin or the like. When the average molecular weight of the polyurethane quinone imine resin is increased, the number of reactive terminal groups is reduced, so that the reaction with the epoxy group can be suppressed, and the decrease in the flow rate can be suppressed. From such a viewpoint, the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane quinone imine resin is 50,000 to 200,000 more. The film adhesive of the above may be used, for example, a polyurethane urethane resin may be used. It can be manufactured by using a varnish containing a thermosetting resin, a chelating agent and other ingredients as needed. In this method, first, a mixture which is mixed in an organic solvent is kneaded to prepare a varnish. The kneading used for preparing the varnish can be carried out by a suitable combination of a usual mixer, a pulverizer, a three-light and a ball mill dispersing machine. Next, the prepared varnish is applied onto a substrate film and dried by heating to form an adhesive layer, whereby a film-like adhesive can be obtained. The heat drying can be carried out under conditions in which the organic solvent can be sufficiently vaporized in the varnish. However, it is usually carried out at 5 Torr to 2 Torr for 0.1 to 90 minutes. The organic solvent in the varnish is right to dissolve or disperse the material uniformly.

S -42- (39) 1331166 之物則無限制。有機溶劑方面,可例舉例如二甲基甲醯 胺’—甲基乙醯胺’ N_甲基·2吡咯啶酮,二甲基亞颯, 一乙一醇二甲基醚,甲苯,苯,二甲苯,甲基乙基酮,甲 . 基異丁基酮’四氫呋喃,乙基溶纖劑,乙基溶纖劑乙酸 醋’丁基溶纖劑,二噁烷’環己酮,乙酸乙酯等。但是, 在黏著劑層中含有環氧基樹脂等熱硬化性樹脂之情形,會 有二甲基甲醯胺’二甲基乙醯胺,Ν_甲基-2_吡咯啶酮等 Φ 之醯胺系溶劑促進熱硬化性樹脂之交聯反應之傾向。因 此’爲使上述黏著劑層之流量適當化,在考慮此種傾向以 ' 可適宜選擇有機溶劑爲佳。 - 在使黏著劑層形成之基材薄膜方面,可使用與第2圖 之基材薄膜20同樣之物。在黏著劑層形成之後,將除去 " 基材薄膜之物作爲薄膜狀黏·著劑使用亦可。又,不將基材 薄膜除去’而作爲具備基材薄膜之薄膜狀黏著劑使用亦 可 〇 • 第3圖係表示,與本發明有關之黏著薄片之一實施形 態之剖面圖。第3圖所示黏著薄片7,係於基材薄膜20之 單面設置黏著劑層30之切割(dicing )薄片5之黏著劑層 30上具有黏著劑層10所成薄膜狀黏著劑爲層合之構成。 黏著劑層10及基材薄膜20,可爲與上述薄膜狀黏著劑la 及lb同樣之物。又,在黏著薄片7中黏著劑層1〇’在與 此接合之半導體晶圓接近之形狀予以預先形成(按規格裁 剪(precut ))爲佳。 如此,黏著薄片7,具備可發揮作爲切割(dicing ) -43- (40) 1331166S-42- (39) 1331166 is unlimited. The organic solvent may, for example, be dimethylformamide '-methylacetamide' N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethyl hydrazine, monoethyl dimethyl ether, toluene, benzene, Xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone 'tetrahydrofuran, ethyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve acetate vinegar 'butyl cellosolve, dioxane 'cyclohexanone, ethyl acetate and the like. However, when the adhesive layer contains a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin, there may be Φ such as dimethylformamide 'dimethylammoniumamine, Ν-methyl-2_pyrrolidone, and the like. The amine solvent promotes the tendency of the crosslinking reaction of the thermosetting resin. Therefore, in order to optimize the flow rate of the above-mentioned adhesive layer, it is preferable to select an organic solvent in consideration of such a tendency. - For the base film formed of the adhesive layer, the same material as the base film 20 of Fig. 2 can be used. After the formation of the adhesive layer, the material of the substrate may be removed as a film-like adhesive. Further, it is also possible to use a film-like adhesive having a base film without removing the base film. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention. The adhesive sheet 7 shown in Fig. 3 is formed by laminating the adhesive layer 10 on the adhesive layer 30 of the dicing sheet 5 on which the adhesive layer 30 is provided on one side of the base film 20, and the film-like adhesive is laminated. The composition. The adhesive layer 10 and the base film 20 may be the same as those of the film-like adhesives la and lb described above. Further, in the adhesive sheet 7, it is preferable that the adhesive layer 1'' is formed in a shape close to the semiconductor wafer to be bonded thereto (precut according to specifications). Thus, the adhesive sheet 7 is provided as a dicing -43- (40) 1331166

薄膜之機能的黏著劑層30,與作爲在黏著劑層30上層合 之晶片接合用黏著劑之本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑。藉此構 成,黏著薄片7,在切割(dicing)步驟中作爲切割 (dicing )薄膜,晶片接合步驟中可作爲晶片接合薄膜作 用。藉由黏著薄片7之使用,可使半導體裝置之製造工序 大幅簡略化。例如,在半導體晶圓之背側薄膜狀黏著劑之 側以與半導體晶圓密接之方式,在黏著薄片7接合之狀態 予以切割(dicing )後,將附有薄膜狀黏著劑之半導體元 件自切割(dicing )薄片5撿取,而可使其按照晶片接合 步驟來使用。 黏著劑層3 0,可以感壓型或放射線硬化型之黏著劑形 成。黏著劑層30,以放射線硬化型之黏著劑形成爲佳。放 射線硬化型之黏著劑,在切割(dicing)之際爲高黏著 力,在切割(dicing )後撿取之際藉由撿取前放射線照射 僅顯示低黏著力,而可使黏著力之控制爲容易。在此,放 射線硬化型之黏著劑係指,在照射紫外線等放射線時進行 交聯反應,在放射線之照射前後黏著性可變化之黏著劑之 意。 在黏著劑層30以放射線硬化型之黏著劑形成之情 形,黏著劑層30,在切割(dicing )時以具有半導體元件 不致飛散程度之充分黏著力爲佳。又,黏著劑層30,在放 射線照射後將半導體元件予以撿取之際以具有不傷及半導 體元件程度之低黏著力爲佳》更具體言之,在半導體晶圓 之背側在使黏著薄片7接合以使黏著劑層10密接之情 -44- (41) (41)1331166 形’使相對於半導體晶圓之薄膜狀黏著劑在25°C之90。抗 剝強度(peel strength)爲 A,在曝光量500mJ/cm2之條 件將U V照射後相對於黏著劑層之薄膜狀黏著劑之2 5 °C之 90°抗剝強度爲B時,A-B之値以lN/m以上爲佳》此A-B 値以5N/m以上較佳,以i〇N/m以上更佳。A-B之値不足 lN/m時,在撿取時會有傷及半導體元件,或撿取時在半 導體晶圓與薄膜狀黏著劑之界面中先行造成剝離,而有無 法正常撿取之傾向。 第4圖係表示相對於半導體晶圓之薄膜狀黏著劑在 25 °C之90°抗剝強度之測定方法之剖面圖。在相對於半導 體晶圓3之薄膜狀黏著劑1之在25°C90°抗剝強度,可以 其次方法求得。首先,在支持體4上所層合之半導體晶圓 3之背側(背面硏磨處理面),將1 cm寬之薄膜狀黏著劑 1,在加熱至8(TC之同時,以使黏著劑層與半導體晶圓3 密接之方式層合。接著,如第4圖所示測定將薄膜狀黏著 劑1在90°方向(圖中箭頭之方向)予以剝離時之剝離 力。在此時,剝離速度,以100mm/分爲佳。 第5圖係表示相對於薄膜狀黏著劑之黏著劑層在25 °C 之90°抗剝強度之測定方法之剖面圖。在相對於薄膜狀黏 著劑1之黏著劑層之在25°C之90°抗剝強度,可以其次之 方法求得。首先,在支持體4上被層合之半導體晶圓3之 背側(背面硏磨處理面),將1 cm寬之黏著薄片,在加熱 至80°C之同時,使薄膜狀黏著劑1之側與半導體晶圓3密 接之方式予以層合後’在曝光量500mJ/cm2之條件進行 -45 - (42) (42)1331166 UV照射。接著’如第5圖所示測定使切割(dicing )薄片 5在90。方向(圖中箭頭所示方向)予以剝離時之剝離 力。此時,剝離速度以iOOmm/分爲佳。 黏著劑層3 0在以放射線硬化型之黏著劑形成之情 形’此黏著劑,以含有作爲高分子彈性體之聚合物,與放 射線聚合性寡聚物者爲佳。 上述聚合物方面,以丙烯酸系聚合物爲佳。丙烯酸系 聚合物方面,可例舉以(甲基)丙烯酸酯或其衍生物爲主 之單體單位之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,及該等共聚物之 混合物等。此外,本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲 基)丙烯酸酯係指,各自甲基丙烯酸及丙烯酸之兩者,或 甲基丙烯酸酯及丙烯酸酯之兩者之意。 上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物方面,可例舉例如烷基 之碳數爲1〜15之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體之至少!種 (單體a),與選自(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯,(甲基) 丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯’(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基乙 醋,(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,乙酸乙烯酯,苯乙烯及 氯化乙烯所成群之至少1種單體(單體b),與選自丙烯 酸,甲基两烯酸及順丁烯二酸所成群之至少1種單體(單 體c)之共聚物。 上述單體a,單體b及單體c之共聚比,在全體爲 100時,重量比以單體a/單體b/單體c = 35〜99/丨〜60/0〜 5爲佳。又,單體c在不含作爲單體單位之情形,以單體 a /單體5 = 70〜95/5〜30爲佳。The film-like adhesive layer 30 of the film and the film-like adhesive of the present invention which is an adhesive for bonding wafers laminated on the adhesive layer 30. Thereby, the adhesive sheet 7 is used as a dicing film in the dicing step, and can be used as a wafer bonding film in the wafer bonding step. By the use of the adhesive sheet 7, the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device can be greatly simplified. For example, after the dicing of the adhesive sheet 7 is performed on the side of the film-like adhesive on the back side of the semiconductor wafer in a state of being bonded to the semiconductor wafer, the semiconductor element with the film-like adhesive is self-cut. The sheet 5 is diced and can be used in accordance with the wafer bonding step. The adhesive layer 30 can be formed of a pressure sensitive or radiation hardening type adhesive. The adhesive layer 30 is preferably formed of a radiation-curable adhesive. The radiation hardening type adhesive has a high adhesive force at the time of dicing, and only shows a low adhesive force by the radiation before the dicing, and the adhesive force is controlled to easily. Here, the radiation-hardening type adhesive refers to an adhesive which undergoes a crosslinking reaction when irradiated with radiation such as ultraviolet rays, and which has an adhesive property which can be changed before and after irradiation of radiation. In the case where the adhesive layer 30 is formed of a radiation-curable adhesive, the adhesive layer 30 preferably has a sufficient adhesion force to prevent the semiconductor element from being scattered during dicing. Further, in the adhesive layer 30, when the semiconductor element is taken after radiation irradiation, it is preferable to have a low adhesion which does not damage the semiconductor element. More specifically, the adhesive sheet is formed on the back side of the semiconductor wafer. 7 bonding to make the adhesive layer 10 in close contact - 44 - (41) (41) 1331166 Shape 'make the film-like adhesive relative to the semiconductor wafer at 90 ° C. The peel strength is A, and after the UV irradiation, the 90° peeling strength of the film adhesive of the adhesive layer after the UV irradiation is 25° with respect to the film adhesive of the adhesive layer is B. Preferably, the ratio of 1 N/m or more is preferably 5 N/m or more, more preferably i〇N/m or more. When the A-B is less than 1 N/m, the semiconductor element may be damaged during the pick-up, or the peeling may occur in the interface between the semiconductor wafer and the film-like adhesive at the time of picking, and there is a tendency to be properly taken. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of measuring the peeling strength at 90 °C at 25 °C with respect to the film-like adhesive of the semiconductor wafer. The film peeling strength at 25 ° C with respect to the film-like adhesive 1 with respect to the semiconductor wafer 3 can be determined by the second method. First, on the back side (back honing treatment surface) of the semiconductor wafer 3 laminated on the support 4, the film-like adhesive 1 of 1 cm width is heated to 8 (TC) to make the adhesive The layer is laminated in such a manner as to be in close contact with the semiconductor wafer 3. Next, as shown in Fig. 4, the peeling force when the film-like adhesive 1 is peeled off in the direction of 90 (in the direction of the arrow in the drawing) is measured. The speed is preferably 100 mm/min. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the measurement method of the peeling strength at 90 °C with respect to the adhesive layer of the film-like adhesive at 25 ° C. In contrast to the film-like adhesive 1 The 90° peel strength of the adhesive layer at 25° C. can be determined by the second method. First, the back side (back honing treatment surface) of the semiconductor wafer 3 laminated on the support 4 will be 1 The adhesive sheet having a width of cm is laminated while the side of the film-like adhesive 1 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 3 while being heated to 80 ° C. 'The exposure amount is 500 mJ/cm 2 -45 - (42 (42) 1331166 UV irradiation. Then 'measured as shown in Fig. 5 to make the dicing sheet 5 in the direction of 90. In the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, the peeling force is peeled off. At this time, the peeling speed is preferably in the range of iOOmm/min. The adhesive layer 30 is formed of a radiation-curable adhesive, and the adhesive is contained as The polymer of the polymer elastomer is preferably one of those of the radiation polymerizable oligomer. The polymer is preferably an acrylic polymer, and the acrylic polymer may, for example, be (meth) acrylate or a (meth) acrylate copolymer of a monomer unit mainly composed of a derivative, a mixture of the copolymers, etc. Further, in the present specification, (meth)acrylic acid or (meth) acrylate means that each of them is A The meaning of both the acryl and the acrylate, or both of the methacrylate and the acrylate. For the above (meth) acrylate copolymer, for example, the alkyl group has a carbon number of 1 to 15 (methyl group). At least one of the alkyl acrylate monomers (monomer a), and selected from the group consisting of glycidyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate '(meth) acrylate Aminoethyl vinegar, (A At least one monomer (monomer b) in a group consisting of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, vinyl acetate, styrene and ethylene chloride, and selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methylenediic acid and maleic acid a copolymer of at least one monomer (monomer c) in a group. The copolymerization ratio of the above monomer a, monomer b and monomer c, when the whole is 100, the weight ratio is monomer a/monomer b/ The monomer c = 35~99/丨~60/0~5 is preferred. Further, the monomer c is not contained as a monomer unit, and the monomer a/monomer 5 = 70 to 95/5 to 30 is good.

^ S -46 - (43) (43)1331166 單體b之比率超過60重量%時,黏著劑層30成爲完 全相溶系,而使得放射線照射後黏著劑層30之彈性率有 超過lOMPa之情形。結果,會有無法獲得充分膨脹 (expand )性,或撿取性之傾向。一方面,單體b未達1 重量%時,由於黏著劑層30成爲不均一的分散系,會有無 法獲得良好黏著性之傾向。 在單體c係使用(甲基)丙烯酸之情形,(甲基)丙 烯酸之比率以在共聚物全體5重量%以下爲佳。(甲基) 丙烯酸之比率超過5重量%時,黏著劑層30,成爲完全相 溶系會有無法獲得充分膨脹性或撿取性之傾向。 上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物之重量平均分子量,以 2·0χ105〜ΙΟ.ΟχΙΟ5 爲佳,4·Οχ1〇5 〜8·0χ105 更佳。 與作爲高分子彈性體之上述聚合物組合之放射線聚合 性寡聚物,係以紫外線等放射線之照射而聚合之寡聚物。 此放射線聚合性寡聚物之恰當具體例方面,可例舉胺甲酸 乙酯丙烯酸酯系寡聚物,環氧基變性胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯 寡聚物,環氧基丙烯酸酯寡聚物等之,具有碳-碳雙鍵之 至少1個以上之寡聚物。該等中就可因應所望目的而可選 擇各種寡聚物之點而言’以胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯系寡聚物 爲佳。 胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯系寡聚物,係例如,在使聚醇聚 醇化合物與多價異氰酸酯化合物反應可得之末端異氰酸醋 胺甲酸乙酯預聚合物’使具有羥基之丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯 酸醋等反應而得。聚醇化合物方面,可例舉例如聚醋型或^ S -46 - (43) (43) 1331166 When the ratio of the monomer b exceeds 60% by weight, the adhesive layer 30 becomes a completely compatible system, and the elastic modulus of the adhesive layer 30 after radiation irradiation exceeds 10 MPa. As a result, there is a tendency that sufficient expansion or seizure cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the monomer b is less than 1% by weight, since the adhesive layer 30 becomes a non-uniform dispersion system, there is a tendency that good adhesion is not obtained. In the case where (meth)acrylic acid is used as the monomer c, the ratio of (meth)acrylic acid is preferably 5% by weight or less based on the entire copolymer. When the ratio of (meth)acrylic acid exceeds 5% by weight, the adhesive layer 30 tends to be in a completely soluble state, and sufficient swelling property or skidability may not be obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the above (meth) acrylate copolymer is preferably 2·0χ105~ΙΟ.ΟχΙΟ5, and 4·Οχ1〇5 ~8·0χ105 is more preferable. The radiation polymerizable oligomer which is combined with the above polymer as a polymer elastomer is an oligomer which is polymerized by irradiation with radiation such as ultraviolet rays. Specific examples of the radiation polymerizable oligomer include an urethane acrylate oligomer, an epoxy modified urethane acrylate oligomer, an epoxy acrylate oligomer, and the like. There is at least one or more oligomers having a carbon-carbon double bond. In the above, it is preferred to use an urethane acrylate-based oligomer in view of the fact that various oligos can be selected depending on the intended purpose. An urethane acrylate-based oligomer, for example, a terminal isocyanurate ethyl ester prepolymer which is obtained by reacting a polyol polyol compound with a polyvalent isocyanate compound to make an acrylate having a hydroxyl group or It is obtained by reaction of methacrylic acid vinegar or the like. The aspect of the polyol compound may, for example, be a vinegar type or

< S -47- (44) 1331166< S -47- (44) 1331166

聚醚型之聚醇化合物。多價異氰酸酯化合物方面,可例舉 例如2,4·甲伸苯(tolylene)基二異氰酸酯,2,6_甲伸苯基 二異氰酸酯,1,3-亞二甲苯基二異氰酸酯’ 1,4-亞二甲苯 基二異氰酸酯,二苯基甲烷-4,4-二異氰酸酯。在具有羥基 之丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯方面,可例舉例如2-羥基乙基 丙烯酸酯,2·羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯,2-羥基丙基丙烯酸 酯,2 -羥基丙基甲基丙烯酸酯,聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯,聚乙 二醇甲基丙烯酸酯。 放射線聚合性寡聚物之分子量,通常爲3000〜30000 左右,而以3000〜10000較佳,以 5000〜10000進而爲 佳,以4000〜8000最佳。 放射線聚合性寡聚物,以在黏著劑層30中予以均一 分散爲佳。其分散粒徑,以1〜30μιη爲佳,以1〜ΙΟμηΐ 更佳。在此,分散粒徑係指,將黏著劑層30之剖面使用 光學顯微鏡以倍率600倍觀察,在顯微鏡之視野內予以分 散之寡聚物之粒徑予以實測而可決定之値之意。又,可均 —分散之狀態係指,鄰接之粒子間距離爲〇. 1〜1 〇μιη狀態 之音。 在黏著劑層3 0中,相對於作爲高分子彈性體之聚合 物100重量份,放射線聚合性寡聚物之比率以2〇〜2〇〇重 量份爲佳’以50〜150重量份更佳。放射線聚合性寡聚物 之比率可爲未達20重量份或超過200重量份時,與放射 線照射前黏著劑層30與薄膜狀黏著劑之黏著力降低, 或’在放射線照射後會有此黏著力無法充分降低之傾向。 -48 - (45) (45)1331166 又,使放射線聚合性寡聚物之比率在上述範圍內,可維持 放射線照射後之適度彈性率。藉此,在膨脹(expanding ) 步驟中,可使獲得所望晶片間隔變得容易,且晶片體之變 形等亦無發生,可使撿取變得能穩定進行。此外,黏著劑 層30可因應必要進而含有其他成分。 如以上之本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑,係將1C,LSI等半 導體元件,作爲在半導體搭載用支持構件進行晶片接合用 之黏著劑使用。在適於使用本發明薄膜狀黏著劑之晶片接 合之半導體搭載用支持構件方面,可例舉例如42合金引 導框架(lead frame),銅引導框架(lead frame)等之引 導框架(lead frame ),或聚醯亞胺樹脂,環氧基樹脂等 所成塑膠薄膜,以玻璃不織布基材強化之聚醯亞胺樹脂, 環氧基樹脂等之塑膠薄膜,氧化鋁等之陶瓷 其次,本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑,在表面設置有機光阻 層之有機基板,其中以對起因於配線高低差之凹凸表面所 形成之附配線有機基板之晶片接合可特別恰當的使用。在 此,附配線有機基板係指,玻璃纖維強化樹脂,熱塑性樹 脂及熱硬化性樹脂等爲主之有機材料所成有機基板中,設 置有在其表面以導電體所形成之導體圖型等配線之意。 又,本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑,係在支持構件上有複數 半導體元件層合之構造之3D封裝體之半導體裝置 (Stacked-PKG )中,作爲使鄰接之半導體元件彼此之間 予以黏著用之黏著劑來使用。 在本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑之用途方面,就具備本發明 •49 - (46) (46)1331166 之薄膜狀黏著劑之半導體裝置係使用圖面予以具體說明。 但是,本發明薄膜狀黏著劑之用途,並非限定於有關以下 說明之實施形態之半導體裝置。 第6圖,係表示與本發明有關之半導體裝置之一實施 形態之剖面圖。第6圖所示半導體裝置i〇〇a,半導體元件 8 a係透過本發明薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之晶片接合層i3被 黏著於支持構件6»半導體元件8a之連接端子(圖未示 出)透過金屬線13與外部連接端子(圖未示出)電性連 接。再者’半導體元件8a,金屬線13等,係具有以密封 材層1 4所密封之構成。 第7圖’係表示與本發明有關之半導體裝置之其他實 施形態之剖面圖。第7圖所示半導體裝置1 〇〇b,第一段之 半導體元件8 a係透過本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之晶 片接合層11a被黏著於支持構件12。在半導體元件8a之 上半導體元件8b係透過本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之 晶片接合層lib所黏著。進而,全體具有以密封材層14 所密封之構成。半導體元件8a及半導體元件8b之連接端 子(圖未示出),透過各自金屬線13a及13b與外部連接 端子電性連接。 該等本發明之半導體裝置,係使用上述本發明之晶片 接合用薄膜狀黏著劑形成晶片接合層,而具有充分耐回流 焊接性,耐濕可靠度及配線間之絕緣可靠度。 第6圖及第7圖所示半導體裝置(半導體封裝體), 可藉由使用本發明薄膜狀黏著劑之晶片接合步驟,與接續 -50- (47) (47)1331166 於此,具備金屬線打線接合步驟’密封材所致密封步驟等 之步驟之製造方法來製造。晶片接合步驟中,首先,係將 薄膜狀黏著劑所層合之半導體元件,在與支持構件之間挾 持薄膜狀黏著劑之方式而載置於支持構件之上。接著,在 此狀態使全體加熱及加壓,而可使半導體元件黏著於支持 構件。晶片接合步驟中加熱之條件,通常在20〜250°C爲 〇 . 1 〜3 0 0 秒。 第8圖及第9圖係各別在半導體晶圓上使薄膜狀黏著 劑層合之方法的剖面圖》薄膜狀黏著劑1,係如第8圖所 示,在載置於支持體4上之半導體晶圓3之背側(與支持 體4反側之面),藉由輥2之擠壓而可層合。或如第9圖 所示,在互爲對向之1對輥2,在挾持支持體4,半導體 晶圓3及薄膜狀黏著劑1之同時,亦可使薄膜狀黏著劑1 層合。輥2,以加熱至80°C左右爲佳。又,輥2,係相對 於薄膜狀黏著劑在添加線壓4kgf/cm左右之壓力之同時, 以饋送速度〇.5m/分左右移動爲佳 根據本發明可提供,晶圓背側接合方式所使用之薄膜 狀黏著劑中,可對應於極薄晶圓,或複數半導體元件予以 層合之3D封裝體之黏著劑。在晶圓背側將薄膜狀黏著劑 接合之際,通常,薄膜狀黏著劑係加熱至熔融之溫度爲 止,但在使用本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑時,可在極薄晶圓之 背面硏磨帶’或比貼合之切割(dicing)帶之軟化溫度更 低之溫度在晶圓背側貼合爲可行。藉此,加諸於晶圓之熱 應力亦可被減低,可解決大型化薄化之晶圓之翹曲等問A polyether type polyol compound. As the polyvalent isocyanate compound, for example, 2,4·tolylene-based diisocyanate, 2,6-methylphenylene diisocyanate, and 1,3-xylylene diisocyanate 1,4- Xylylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-4,4-diisocyanate. In the case of an acrylate or methacrylate having a hydroxyl group, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropylmethyl group can be exemplified. Acrylate, polyethylene glycol acrylate, polyethylene glycol methacrylate. The molecular weight of the radiation-polymerizable oligomer is usually from about 3,000 to 30,000, preferably from 3,000 to 10,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 10,000, and most preferably from 4,000 to 8,000. The radiation-polymerizable oligomer is preferably dispersed uniformly in the adhesive layer 30. The dispersed particle diameter is preferably from 1 to 30 μm, more preferably from 1 to ΙΟμη. Here, the dispersed particle size means that the cross section of the adhesive layer 30 is observed by an optical microscope at a magnification of 600 times, and the particle diameter of the oligomer dispersed in the field of view of the microscope is measured and determined. Further, the state of the uniform-dispersion means that the distance between adjacent particles is 〇. 1~1 〇μιη state sound. In the adhesive layer 30, the ratio of the radiation polymerizable oligomer is preferably from 2 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polymer as the polymer elastomer, preferably from 50 to 150 parts by weight. . The ratio of the radiation-polymerizable oligomer may be less than 20 parts by weight or more than 200 parts by weight, and the adhesion between the adhesive layer 30 and the film-like adhesive may be lowered before the radiation irradiation, or 'the adhesion may be after the radiation irradiation The tendency that force cannot be fully reduced. -48 - (45) (45) 1331166 Further, when the ratio of the radiation polymerizable oligomer is within the above range, the moderate elastic modulus after the irradiation of the radiation can be maintained. Thereby, in the expanding step, the desired wafer interval can be easily obtained, and the deformation of the wafer body or the like does not occur, and the drawing can be stably performed. Further, the adhesive layer 30 may contain other components as necessary. In the film-like adhesive of the present invention, a semiconductor element such as 1C or LSI is used as an adhesive for wafer bonding in a semiconductor mounting support member. The semiconductor mounting support member suitable for wafer bonding using the film-like adhesive of the present invention may, for example, be a lead frame such as a 42 alloy lead frame or a lead frame, or the like, or a lead frame such as a lead frame. Or a plastic film formed of a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin, a polyimide film reinforced with a glass nonwoven substrate, a plastic film such as an epoxy resin, a ceramic such as alumina, and a film of the present invention. The adhesive is an organic substrate provided with an organic photoresist layer on the surface thereof, and the wafer bonding of the wiring-attached organic substrate formed by the uneven surface due to the difference in wiring width can be particularly suitably used. Here, the wiring-attached organic substrate is an organic substrate in which a glass fiber reinforced resin, a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin or the like is mainly used, and a wiring pattern formed by a conductor on the surface thereof is provided. The meaning. Further, the film-like adhesive of the present invention is used in a semiconductor device (Stacked-PKG) of a 3D package having a structure in which a plurality of semiconductor elements are laminated on a support member, and the adjacent semiconductor elements are bonded to each other. Adhesive to use. In the use of the film-like adhesive of the present invention, a semiconductor device comprising the film-like adhesive of the present invention, 49 - (46) (46) 1331166, will be specifically described using the drawings. However, the use of the film-like adhesive of the present invention is not limited to the semiconductor device of the embodiment described below. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a semiconductor device according to the present invention. In the semiconductor device i〇〇a shown in FIG. 6, the semiconductor device 8a is adhered to the connection terminal of the support member 6»the semiconductor element 8a through the wafer bonding layer i3 formed by the film-like adhesive of the present invention (not shown). The metal wire 13 is electrically connected to an external connection terminal (not shown). Further, the semiconductor element 8a, the metal wire 13, and the like have a structure sealed by the sealing material layer 14. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the semiconductor device according to the present invention. In the semiconductor device 1b shown in Fig. 7, the semiconductor element 8a of the first stage is adhered to the supporting member 12 via the wafer bonding layer 11a formed by the film-like adhesive of the present invention. The semiconductor element 8b is adhered to the wafer bonding layer lib formed by the film-like adhesive of the present invention on the semiconductor element 8a. Further, the entire structure is sealed by the sealing material layer 14. The connection terminals (not shown) of the semiconductor element 8a and the semiconductor element 8b are electrically connected to the external connection terminals through the respective metal wires 13a and 13b. The semiconductor device of the present invention is formed by using the film-bonding adhesive for wafer bonding of the present invention to form a wafer bonding layer, and has sufficient reflow resistance, moisture resistance reliability, and insulation reliability between wirings. The semiconductor device (semiconductor package) shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be connected to the substrate by the use of the film bonding step of the film-like adhesive of the present invention, and is provided with a metal wire in the vicinity of -50-(47) (47) 1331166. Manufactured by a manufacturing method of a wire bonding step, a step of sealing a sealing material, and the like. In the wafer bonding step, first, a semiconductor element in which a film-like adhesive is laminated is placed on a supporting member so as to hold a film-like adhesive between the supporting member and the supporting member. Then, in this state, the entire body is heated and pressurized, and the semiconductor element can be adhered to the supporting member. The conditions for heating in the wafer bonding step are usually 20 1 to 300 seconds at 20 to 250 ° C. Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are cross-sectional views showing a method of laminating a film-like adhesive on a semiconductor wafer. The film-like adhesive 1 is placed on the support 4 as shown in Fig. 8. The back side of the semiconductor wafer 3 (the side opposite to the support 4) can be laminated by extrusion of the roll 2. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 9, the film-like adhesive 1 may be laminated while holding the support 4, the semiconductor wafer 3, and the film-like adhesive 1 in the opposite pair of rolls 2 facing each other. The roller 2 is preferably heated to about 80 °C. Further, the roller 2 is preferably moved at a feed speed of about 0.5 m/min with respect to the film-like adhesive at a pressure of about 4 kgf/cm, and is preferably provided by the present invention. The film-like adhesive used may correspond to an extremely thin wafer or an adhesive of a 3D package in which a plurality of semiconductor elements are laminated. When the film-like adhesive is bonded to the back side of the wafer, the film-like adhesive is usually heated to the temperature of melting, but when the film-like adhesive of the present invention is used, it can be honed on the back side of the extremely thin wafer. It is possible to fit the temperature on the back side of the wafer with a lower temperature than the softening temperature of the dicing tape. As a result, the thermal stress applied to the wafer can be reduced, and the warpage of the wafer that is thinned and thinned can be solved.

S -51 - (48) 1331166 題。又’根據本發明,可精密地控制黏著劑層之流動性。 又’根據本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑,因可確保在高溫時之高 黏著強度’故可提高耐熱性及耐濕可靠度。S -51 - (48) 1331166 questions. Further, according to the present invention, the fluidity of the adhesive layer can be precisely controlled. Further, the film-like adhesive according to the present invention can improve heat resistance and moisture resistance reliability because high adhesive strength at a high temperature can be ensured.

進而,本發明之薄膜狀黏著劑,即使相對於封裝體之 組裝熱過程亦可確保穩定之特性,故在半導體製造步驟可 對應於斯等熱過程之長時間化。在密封材壓鑄之際以熱及 壓力可使支持構件表面凹部充分地塡充,且,在晶片接合 層中空隙亦可充分地被抑制。 藉由黏著劑層之最適化(其他成分之追加·薄膜組成 之最適化等 > ’可更減低晶圓之翹曲等熱應力,可抑制切 割(dicing )時之晶片飛散(flying ),撿取性(自切割 (dicing )帶之易剝離性),半導體裝置之製造時作業 性,低加熱除去氣體性亦可進而提高。 又’根據本發明,可提供將該薄膜狀黏著劑與切割 (dicing )薄片予以貼合之黏著薄片。根據本發明之黏著 薄片,可至切割(dicing )步驟爲止進行簡略化,亦即, 可省略切割(dicing )帶之接合步驟。 進而’根據本發明,可提供使用該薄膜狀黏著劑之半 導體裝置。本發明之半導體裝置,可使製造步驟簡略化, 爲可靠度優異之半導體裝置。本發明之半導體裝置,係具 有在半導體元件搭載用支持構件將熱膨脹係數之差爲大的 半導體兀件予以貫裝(mount)之情形所要求之耐熱性及 耐濕性’具有充分耐回流焊接性,耐濕可靠度及配線間之 絕緣可靠度。 -52- (49)1331166 【實施方式】 〔實施例〕 以下’例舉實施例及比較例就本發明予以更具體說 明。但是,本發明並非限定於該等實施例。 (合成例)Further, the film-like adhesive of the present invention can ensure stable characteristics even in the assembly heat process with respect to the package, so that the semiconductor manufacturing step can be adapted to the heat treatment for a long time. At the time of die-casting of the sealing material, the concave portion of the surface of the supporting member can be sufficiently filled by heat and pressure, and the void can be sufficiently suppressed in the wafer bonding layer. By optimizing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (addition of other components, optimization of film composition, etc.), thermal stress such as warpage of the wafer can be further reduced, and wafer flying during dicing can be suppressed. The adhesiveness (easily peelable from the dicing tape), the workability in the manufacture of the semiconductor device, and the low heat and gas removal can be further improved. Further, according to the present invention, the film-like adhesive can be provided and cut ( The dicing sheet to which the sheet is attached. The adhesive sheet according to the present invention can be simplified until the dicing step, that is, the joining step of the dicing tape can be omitted. Further, according to the present invention, A semiconductor device using the film-shaped adhesive is provided. The semiconductor device of the present invention can be simplified in terms of manufacturing steps, and is a semiconductor device having excellent reliability. The semiconductor device of the present invention has a thermal expansion coefficient in a support member for mounting a semiconductor element. The difference between the heat resistance and the moisture resistance required for the case where a large semiconductor element is mounted is sufficiently resistant to reflow soldering. [Humidity reliability] and insulation reliability between wirings. -52- (49) 1331166 [Embodiment] [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not Limited to these examples. (Synthesis example)

<聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(PUI-1 )之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機’冷卻管,及氮流入管之 300mL燒瓶中’裝入二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯9.34g (和光純藥工業製),平均分子量2,000之聚1,4-丁二醇 29.87g (和光純藥工業製),及N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(脫 水等級)1 0 5 g使其作爲反應液,在氮氛圍下,在1 0 0 °C加 熱之同時進行1小時反應,生成末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺 甲酸乙酯寡聚物。<Synthesis of Polyurethane Ethylimine Resin (PUI-1)> In a 300 mL flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer 'cooling tube, and a nitrogen inflow tube, 'diphenylmethane-4, 4'- 9.34 g of diisocyanate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 29.87 g of polytetramethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 2,000 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (dehydration grade) 1 0 5 g was used as a reaction liquid, and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour while heating at 100 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere to form an urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the terminal.

接著,預先在1 7 0 °C之烤爐中將經1 2小時加熱處理之 4,4_ -氧化二鄰苯二甲酸酐(上述式(30a)所示之化合 物)5.79g添加於反應液,進而在加熱至160 °C之同時進行 3小時反應,獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(PUI- 1 )之溶 液。在測定所得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂之GPC時’以 聚苯乙烯換算爲Mn = 64300,Mw = 142500。 <聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(PUI-2 )之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機,冷卻管,及氮流入管之 -53- (50) 1331166 300mL燒瓶中,裝入二苯基甲烷·4,4' -二異氰酸酯4·67§ (和光純藥工業製),二苯基甲烷·2,4’-二異氰酸酯4_67g (BASF製),平均分子量2,000之聚1,4-丁二醇29_87g (和光純藥工業製),及N -甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(脫水等 級)105g使其作爲反應液’在氮氛圍下’在加熱至1〇〇 °C 之同時進行1小時反應,生成末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲 酸乙酯寡聚物。Next, 5.79 g of 4,4-dioxyphthalic anhydride (the compound represented by the above formula (30a)) which was heat-treated for 12 hours was added to the reaction liquid in an oven at 170 ° C in advance. Further, the reaction was carried out for 3 hours while heating to 160 ° C to obtain a solution of polyurethane quinone imine resin (PUI-1). When the GPC of the obtained polyurethane bismuth imide resin was measured, Mn = 64,300 in terms of polystyrene, and Mw = 142,500. <Synthesis of Polyurethane Ethylimine Resin (PUI-2)> In a -53-(50) 1331166 300 mL flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen inflow tube, diphenyl was charged. Methane·4,4′-diisocyanate 4·67§ (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), diphenylmethane·2,4′-diisocyanate 4_67g (manufactured by BASF), 1,4-butylene with an average molecular weight of 2,000 Alcohol 29_87g (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (dehydrated grade) 105g were used as a reaction liquid 'under a nitrogen atmosphere' while heating to 1 ° C for 1 hour. The reaction produces an urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the end.

接著,預先在17〇 °C之烤爐中經12小時加熱處理之 4,4·-氧化二鄰苯二甲酸酐5.79g添加於反應液,進而在加 熱至160°C之同時,進行3小時反應,獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯亞胺樹脂(PUI-2 )之溶液。在測定所得聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯亞胺樹脂之GPC時,以聚苯乙烯換算,爲Mn = 53800, Mw = 1 1 8200。 <聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(PUI-3 )之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機,冷卻管,及氮流入管之 300ml燒瓶中,裝入二苯基甲烷-4,4·-二異氰酸酯 9.34g (和光純藥工業製),平均分子量2,000之聚1,4-丁二醇 29.87g (和光純藥工業製),及N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(脫 水等級)105 g使其作爲反應液,在氮氛圍下,在加熱至 100°C之同時’進行1小時反應,獲得末端具有異氰酸酯 基之胺甲酸乙醋寡聚物之溶液。 接著’將預先在170°C烤爐中經12小時加熱處理之 4,4’-氧化二鄰苯二甲酸酐5.79g添加於反應液,進而在加 -54 - (51) (51)Next, 5.79 g of 4,4·-diphthalic anhydride, which was heat-treated in an oven at 17 ° C for 12 hours, was added to the reaction liquid, and further heated to 160 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction was carried out to obtain a solution of polyurethane quinone imine resin (PUI-2). When the GPC of the obtained polyurethane bismuth imide resin was measured, it was Mn = 53800 and Mw = 1 18200 in terms of polystyrene. <Synthesis of Polyurethane Ethylimine Resin (PUI-3)> In a 300 ml flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen inflow tube, diphenylmethane-4,4·- was charged. 9.34 g of diisocyanate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 29.87 g of polytetramethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 2,000 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (dehydration grade) 105 g was used as a reaction liquid, and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour while heating to 100 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a solution of an amino acetate oligomer having an isocyanate group at the end. Then, 5.79 g of 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride which was previously heat-treated in a 170 ° C oven for 12 hours was added to the reaction liquid, and further, -54 - (51) (51) was added.

1331166 熱至1 60 °C之同時進行3小時反應’獲得聚胺甲酸乙 亞胺樹脂之溶液。將所得之溶液一邊攪拌’—邊注J 蒸餾水,將生成之沈澱物予以濾除。進而,將沈澱 3 L甲醇中予以洗淨後,經一晚風乾,在真空乾燥器 6 0°C經1 2小時乾燥,獲得粉末狀之聚胺甲酸乙酯醯 樹脂。將此粉末狀之聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂再溶解 己酮,獲得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(PU1-3 )之溶 在測定所得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂之GPC時,以 乙烯換算,爲 Mn = 67900,Mw = 1 5 1400。 <聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI-A)之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機,冷卻管,及氮流入 3〇OmL燒瓶中,裝入 2,2-雙(心胺基苯氧基苯基) 2-73g ( 0.02mol ),聚矽氧烷二胺24.00g (信越聚矽 「KF-8010」(商品名),分子量:900) ( 0.0 8 mo 1 ) N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(脫水等級)1 76 5g將反應液予 拌。 在聚矽氧烷二胺溶解後,使燒瓶在冰浴中冷卻, 使預先自乙酸酐之再結晶所精製之癸二基雙苯三甲酸 酐(D S C之吸熱開始溫度與吸熱峰値之差:5它)1, (0.1 mol )以少量添加。在室溫進行8小時反應後, —甲本117.7g’使氮氣體吹入,同時在18〇它加熱, 與水一同將二甲苯予以共沸除去,獲得聚醯亞胺 (P I - A )之溶液。測定所得聚醯亞胺樹脂之〇 p c時, 酯醯 、5L 物在 中以 亞胺 於環 液。 聚苯 管之 丙烷 氧製 ,及 以攪 同時 酯二 『40g 添加 藉以 樹脂 以聚 -55- (52) 1331166 苯乙烯換算爲Μη = 1 2300,Mw = 28700。 <聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI-B )之合成> 在安裝溫度計’攪拌機,冷卻管及氮流入管之300mL 燒瓶中,裝入1,12·二胺基十二烷2.71g(〇.〇45mol),聚 醚二胺(BASF製「ED2000」(商品名),分子量.1923) 5.77g ( O.Olmol ) ’ 1,3 -雙(3 -胺基两基)四甲基二砂氧1331166 A reaction was carried out for 3 hours while heating to 1 60 ° C. A solution of a polyurethane urethane resin was obtained. The resulting solution was stirred while stirring, and the resulting precipitate was filtered off. Further, the precipitate was washed with 3 L of methanol, and then air-dried overnight, and dried in a vacuum dryer at 60 ° C for 12 hours to obtain a powdery polyurethane resin. The powdery polyurethane quinone imine resin is redissolved in hexanone to obtain a polyglycolate imine resin (PU1-3) dissolved in the GPC of the obtained polyurethane urethane resin. In terms of ethylene, Mn = 67900 and Mw = 1 5 1400. <Synthesis of Polyimine Resin (PI-A)> A thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen gas were introduced into a 3 〇OmL flask, and 2,2-bis(cardamine phenoxyphenyl) was charged. 2-73g (0.02mol), polyoxyalkylene diamine 24.00g (Shinjuku Polysaccharide "KF-8010" (trade name), molecular weight: 900) ( 0.0 8 mo 1 ) N-methyl-2-pyrrolidine Ketone (dehydration grade) 1 76 5 g The reaction solution was premixed. After the polyoxyalkylene diamine was dissolved, the flask was cooled in an ice bath to obtain a ruthenium diphenyl phthalic anhydride which was purified by recrystallization from acetic anhydride (the difference between the endothermic start temperature of DSC and the endothermic peak :: 5 It) 1, (0.1 mol) is added in small amounts. After 8 hours of reaction at room temperature, a base of 117.7 g of a nitrogen gas was blown in while it was heated at 18 ° C, and the xylene was azeotropically removed together with water to obtain a polyimine (PI - A ). Solution. When the 〇 p c of the obtained polyimine resin was measured, the ester oxime and 5L were in the imine in the cyclohexane. The polyphenylene tube is made of propane oxygen and is stirred with the ester 2 『40g added by the resin. The poly-55- (52) 1331166 styrene is converted to Μη = 1 2300, Mw = 28700. <Synthesis of Polyimine Resin (PI-B)> In a 300 mL flask equipped with a thermometer 'mixer, a cooling tube and a nitrogen inflow tube, 2.12 g of 1,12-diaminododecane was charged (〇. 〇45 mol), polyether diamine ("ED2000" (trade name), manufactured by BASF, molecular weight. 1923) 5.77 g (O.Olmol) ' 1,3 - bis(3-aminobisyl)tetramethyldioxalate

烷(信越化學製「LP-7100」(商品名))3.35g ( 0.045mol)及N -甲基-2-吡咯啶酮113g將反應液攪拌。 1,12-二胺基十二烷及聚醚二胺在溶解後,將燒瓶在冰 浴中予以冷卻之同時,藉由預先自乙酸酑之再結晶而精製 之4,4’- (4,4'·異亞丙基二苯氧基)雙(鄰苯二甲酸酐) (DSC之吸熱開始溫度與吸熱峰値之差:2.5°C ) 15.62g (0.1 m ο 1 )以少量添加。在室溫經8小時反應後,添加二 甲苯75.5g,在將氮氣體吹入之同時,以180°C加熱,與水 一起將二甲苯共沸除去,獲得聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI-B )之溶 液。在測定所得聚醯亞胺樹脂之GPC時,以聚苯乙烯換 算爲 Mn= 1 6300,Mw = 42600。 <聚醯亞胺樹脂(Pl-c )之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機,冷卻管,及氮流入管之 3〇〇mL 燒瓶中,將 1,12-二肢基十二烷 2.71g (0.045mol ),聚醚二胺(B ASF 製「ED2000」(商品 名),分子量:1923) 5.77g(0.01m〇l) ’ 1,3:雙(3 -胺基 -56- (53) (53)1331166 丙基)四甲基二矽氧烷(信越化學製「LP-7100」(商品 名))3.35g ( 0.045mol ) ’裝入預先以乙酸酐之再結晶予 以精製之4,4’- (4,4’ -異亞丙基二苯氧基)雙(鄰苯二甲酸 酐)(DSC之吸熱開始溫度與吸熱峰値之差二.5 ) 1 5.62g ( 〇. 1 mol ),及N -甲基-2-吡咯啶酮113g使其做爲 反應液,將氮氣體予以吹入之同時,在1801加熱,同時 攪拌,來進行反應。在反應液中將生成之水予以除去,獲 得聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI - C )之溶液。在測定所得聚醯亞胺樹 脂之 GPC 時,以聚苯乙烯換算爲 Mn = 22600 ,An alkane ("TS-7100" (trade name) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 3.35 g (0.045 mol) and 113 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone were stirred. After dissolving 1,12-diaminododecane and polyether diamine, the flask was cooled in an ice bath while being refined by 4,4'- (4, which was recrystallized from cerium acetate in advance). 4'·isopropylidenediphenoxy)bis(phthalic anhydride) (difference between the endothermic start temperature of DSC and the endothermic peak: 2.5 ° C) 15.62 g (0.1 m ο 1 ) was added in a small amount. After reacting at room temperature for 8 hours, 75.5 g of xylene was added, and while nitrogen gas was blown in, it was heated at 180 ° C, and xylene was azeotropically removed together with water to obtain a polyimide resin (PI-B). ) a solution. When the GPC of the obtained polyimine resin was measured, it was changed to polystyrene to Mn = 16300 and Mw = 42,600. <Synthesis of Polyimine Resin (Pl-c)> In a 3 mL flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen inflow tube, 1,12-two-membered dodecane 2.71 g (0.045 mol), polyether diamine ("AD2000" (trade name), manufactured by B ASF, molecular weight: 1923) 5.77 g (0.01 m〇l) ' 1,3: bis(3-amino-56-(53) (53) 1331166 propyl) tetramethyldioxane ("TS-7100" (trade name) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 3.35 g (0.045 mol) 'Loaded in 4,4 purified by recrystallization from acetic anhydride '- (4,4'-isopropylidenediphenoxy) bis(phthalic anhydride) (the difference between the endothermic onset temperature of DSC and the endothermic peak 二.5) 1 5.62g ( 〇. 1 mol ) And 113 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone was used as a reaction liquid, and while the nitrogen gas was blown in, the reaction was carried out while heating at 1801 while stirring. The produced water was removed in the reaction liquid to obtain a solution of a polyimine resin (PI - C ). When the GPC of the obtained polyimine resin was measured, it was Mn = 22,600 in terms of polystyrene.

Mw = 1 2 1 400。 <聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI-D )之合成> 在安裝溫度計,攪拌機,冷卻管,及氮流入管之 3 00mL燒瓶中,將裝入2,2-雙(4-胺基苯氧基苯基)丙烷 13.67g(0,lmol),及N -甲基-2-吡咯啶酮124g之反應液 予以攪拌。 在2,2·雙(4-胺基苯氧基苯基)丙烷溶解後,將燒瓶 在冰浴中予以冷卻,同時自預先自乙酸酐之再結晶而精製 之癸二基雙苯三甲酸酯二酐(DSC之吸熱開始溫度與吸熱 峰値之差:5°C ) 17.40 g ( 0.1 mol )在反應液中以少量添 加。在室溫經8小時反應後,添加二甲苯8 3 g,在使氮氣 體吹入之同時在180t:加熱,藉以與水一起將二甲苯共沸 除去,獲得聚醯亞胺樹脂(PI-D )之溶液。在測定所得聚 醯亞胺樹脂之 GPC時,以聚苯乙烯換算爲 Mn = 22800,Mw = 1 2 1 400. <Synthesis of Polyimine Resin (PI-D)> In a 300 mL flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube, and a nitrogen inflow tube, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenoxyl) was charged. The reaction liquid of 13.67 g (0,1 mol) of phenyl)propane and 124 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone was stirred. After dissolving 2,2·bis(4-aminophenoxyphenyl)propane, the flask was cooled in an ice bath while recrystallizing from acetic anhydride to bismuthyl dibenzoate The dianhydride (difference between the endothermic start temperature of DSC and the endothermic peak: 5 ° C) 17.40 g (0.1 mol) was added in a small amount in the reaction solution. After reacting at room temperature for 8 hours, 8 3 g of xylene was added, and while nitrogen gas was blown in, it was heated at 180 t: to azeotropically remove xylene together with water to obtain a polyimine resin (PI-D). ) a solution. When measuring the GPC of the obtained polyimine resin, it is Mn = 22,800 in terms of polystyrene.

< S -57- (54) (54)1331166< S -57- (54) (54) 1331166

Mw = 121000。 (實施例1 ) 在將以上述所得聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(P u I - 1 ) 之溶液,與表1所示材料(環氧基樹脂,硬化劑,硬化促 進劑及塡充劑),予以均勻混合以成爲表1所示組成(重 量份)來調製清漆。將此清漆,以成爲40 μπι厚度之方 式,在基材薄膜(剝離劑處理PET )上塗佈,在烤爐中以 8 0 °C經3 0分加熱後,進而在1 5 0 °C經3 0分加熱以將Ν Μ P 除去。接著,在冷卻至室溫後,將基材薄膜剝離獲得薄膜 狀黏著劑。 (實施例2,3及4 ) 使用以表1所示材料及組成調製之清漆,與實施例1 同樣地,獲得含有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂之厚度40 μ m 薄膜狀黏著劑。 -58- (55) 1331166 表1Mw = 121000. (Example 1) A solution of the above-mentioned polyurethane quinone imine resin (P u I - 1 ) and the materials shown in Table 1 (epoxy resin, hardener, hardening accelerator and hydrazine) were used. The varnish was prepared by uniformly mixing to obtain the composition (parts by weight) shown in Table 1. The varnish was applied to a substrate film (release agent treated PET) in a thickness of 40 μm, heated in an oven at 80 ° C for 30 minutes, and further at 150 ° C. 30 minutes heating to remove Ν Μ P. Next, after cooling to room temperature, the base film was peeled off to obtain a film-like adhesive. (Examples 2, 3 and 4) A film-like adhesive having a thickness of 40 μm containing a polyurethane quinone imine resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the varnish prepared by the materials and compositions shown in Table 1 was used. -58- (55) 1331166 Table 1

成分 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂 PUI-1 PUI-1 PUI-2 PUI-3 (重量份1 (1〇〇) (100) (100) (100) 環氧樹脂 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 (重量份) (Π.7) (5.0) (Π.7) (5-0) 硬化劑 TrisP-PA 一 TrisP-PA TrisP-PA (重量份) (8.2) (8.2) (8.2) 硬化促進劑 TPPK — TPPK TPPK (重量份) (0.1) (0.1) (o.l) 塡充劑 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 (體積%) (10) (10) (10) (10) 塗佈溶媒 NMP NMP NMP CHN *聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂(除去溶劑)之量Ingredient Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Polyurethane quinone imine resin PUI-1 PUI-1 PUI-2 PUI-3 (parts by weight 1 (1〇〇) (100) (100) ( 100) Epoxy resin ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 (parts by weight) (Π.7) (5.0) (Π.7) (5-0) Hardener TrisP-PA-TrisP-PA TrisP-PA (parts by weight) (8.2) (8.2) (8.2) Hardening accelerator TPPK — TPPK TPPK (parts by weight) (0.1) (0.1) (ol) Lubricant HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 (% by volume) (10) (10 (10) (10) Coating solvent NMP NMP NMP CHN * Polyurethane quinone imine resin (removal solvent)

(比較例1,2,3及4 ) 使用以表2所示材料及配合比所調製之清漆,與實施 例1同樣地,獲得含有聚醯亞胺樹脂之厚度40 μιη之薄膜 狀黏著劑。 -59- (56) 1331166 表2(Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3 and 4) A film-like adhesive having a thickness of 40 μm of a polyimide resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the varnish prepared by the materials shown in Table 2 and the mixing ratio were used. -59- (56) 1331166 Table 2

成分 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 聚醯亞胺樹脂 PI-A PI-B PI-C PI-D (重量份*) (100) (100) (100) (100) 環氧樹脂 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 (重量份) (Π-7) (11.7) (11.7) (11.7) 硬化劑 TrisP-PA TrisP-PA TrisP-PA TrisP-PA (重量份) (8.2) (8.2) (8.2) (8.2) 硬化促進劑 TPPK TPPK TPPK TPPK (重量份) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) 塡充劑 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 (體積%) (1〇) (ίο) (10) (10) 塗佈溶媒 NMP NMP NMP NMP *聚醯亞胺樹脂(除去溶劑)之量Ingredient Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Polyimine resin PI-A PI-B PI-C PI-D (parts by weight *) (100) (100) (100) (100) Epoxy resin ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 ESCN195 (parts by weight) (Π-7) (11.7) (11.7) (11.7) Hardener TrisP-PA TrisP-PA TrisP-PA TrisP-PA (parts by weight) (8.2) (8.2) (8.2) ( 8.2) Hardening accelerator TPPK TPPK TPPK TPPK (parts by weight) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) Lubricant HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 HP-P1 (% by volume) (1〇) (ίο (10) (10) Coating solvent NMP NMP NMP NMP * Polyimine resin (removal solvent)

此外,表1及表2所示原料之具體內容係如以下。 • 「ESCN-195」(商品名):住友化學製,甲酚酚醛 清漆型固體狀環氧基樹脂(環氧基當量:200,分子 量:77 8 ) .「Tris P-PA」(商品名):本州化學製,三苯酚酚 醛清漆(OH當量:141,分子量:4 24 ), • TPPK:東京化成製,四苯基鱗四苯基硼酸酯 • NMP:關東化學製,N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮 • CHN:關東化學製,環己酮 • 「HP-P1」(商品名):水島合金鐵製,氮化硼(平 均粒徑:1 · 0 μ m,;最大粒徑:5 · 1 μ m ) (薄膜狀黏著劑之評價) -60- (57)1331166 關於實施例1〜4,及比較例1〜4之薄膜狀 以以下所示方法來評價20°C貯藏彈性率,主分 度,切割(dicing )時晶片飛散,流量,剝離強 後之薄膜狀黏著劑之狀態及耐回流焊接性。評價 於表3。 黏著劑, 散峰値溫 度,壓鑄 結果歸納Further, the specific contents of the raw materials shown in Tables 1 and 2 are as follows. • "ESCN-195" (trade name): Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., cresol novolac type solid epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent: 200, molecular weight: 77 8 ) . "Tris P-PA" (trade name) : manufactured by Honshu Chemical Co., Ltd., trisphenol novolak (OH equivalent: 141, molecular weight: 4 24 ), • TPPK: Tokyo Chemical Co., Ltd., tetraphenyl phenyl tetraphenyl borate • NMP: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., N-methyl- 2-pyrrolidone • CHN: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., cyclohexanone • “HP-P1” (trade name): water island alloy iron, boron nitride (average particle size: 1 · 0 μ m; maximum particle size: 5 · 1 μ m ) (Evaluation of film adhesive) -60- (57) 1331166 The film properties of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were evaluated by the following method to evaluate the storage modulus at 20 ° C. , main indexing, wafer scatter, flow rate, peeling strength of the film-like adhesive state and reflow resistance. Evaluation is shown in Table 3. Adhesive, enthalpy temperature, die casting

< 20°C中貯藏彈性率〉 使切出爲35mmxl〇mm尺寸之薄膜狀黏著劑 片,使用Rheometrics製黏彈性分析器「rs A-2 名)’在昇溫速度5 °C/分,頻率1Hz,測定溫度 300°C之條件測定,在20°C中求得貯藏彈性率。 做爲試驗 」(商品 -1 5 0 〇C 〜<Storage modulus at 20 ° C> Film-like adhesive sheet cut to a size of 35 mm x 10 mm, using a viscoelastic analyzer "rs A-2 name" manufactured by Rheometrics at a heating rate of 5 ° C / min, frequency 1 Hz, the measurement temperature was measured at 300 ° C, and the storage modulus was determined at 20 ° C. As a test" (commodity - 1 5 0 〇C ~

<主分散峰値溫度> 將獲得上述貯藏彈性率時之測定中顯示tan 値之溫度’做爲薄膜狀黏著劑之主分散峰値溫度 在tanS顯示複數極大値之情形,使該等中顯示 大値之溫度做爲主分散峰値溫度。 δ爲極大 。此外, 最大的極 <切割(dicing)時之晶片飛散> 在載置於支持台上之矽晶圓(5inch ^ 300μπι )之背側(支持台與反側之面),使薄 劑’以輕(溫度:8〇C ’線壓:4kgf/cm,饋送速 分)予以加壓而層合(與第9圖所示方法相同) 在與薄膜狀黏著劑之矽晶圓爲反側之0』 '厚度 I狀黏著 度:0.5 m/ 。接著, 使切割 -61 - (58) 1331166 (dicing)帶(電氣化學工業製AD-80H黏著再剝脫模) 層合。其後,使用切割器(dicer),以切割(dicing)速 度10mm /秒,旋轉數30000rpm之條件,在5mmx5mm尺 寸切割(dicing)時之晶片飛散之有無進ίτ觀測。晶片飛 散發生所在之比率若爲矽晶圓全體之1 〇%以下時則成爲 「無晶片飛散J 。但是,在矽晶圓端部中晶片切出後殘部 之飛散則非評價對象。 <流量><main dispersion peak temperature> The temperature at which the tan 値 is measured in the measurement when the storage modulus is obtained is taken as the main dispersion peak temperature of the film-like adhesive, and the complex maximum is found in tanS, so that The temperature of the big sputum is shown as the main dispersion peak temperature. δ is extremely large. In addition, the largest pole & wafer scatter during dicing > on the back side of the germanium wafer (5inch ^ 300μπι) placed on the support table (the support table and the opposite side of the surface) It is laminated with light (temperature: 8 〇 C 'line pressure: 4 kgf/cm, feed speed) and laminated (the same method as shown in Fig. 9). The wafer is opposite to the film-like adhesive. 0』 'Thickness I-like adhesion: 0.5 m/. Next, the cut -61 - (58) 1331166 (dicing) tape (AD-80H adhesive re-peeling mold made by Electric Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was laminated. Thereafter, using a dicer, the dicing speed was 10 mm / sec, and the number of rotations was 30,000 rpm, and the wafer scattering at the time of 5 mm x 5 mm dicing was observed. If the ratio at which the wafer scattering occurs is less than 1% of the total wafer, the wafer is scattered. However, the scattering of the residue after the wafer is cut at the end of the wafer is not evaluated. >

將附有PET基材(50μιη厚)之薄膜狀黏著劑切出爲 lOmnmxlOmm之尺寸,做爲試驗片。將試驗片挾持於2片 S 1 i d e g 1 as s ( M A T S U N A ΜI 製,7 6 mm X 2 6 m m,厚度 1.0 〜 1.2mm)之間,在180°C之熱板上全體施加l〇〇kgf/cm2之 負重,同時進行90秒加熱。加熱後將來自PET基材之薄 膜狀黏著劑之滲出量以附有刻度之光學顯微鏡觀測。使滲 出量最大値做爲初期流量。 又,在與上述同樣之Slide glass上,使試驗片’以 PET基材與Slide glass相反側之方向載置,在表面溫度設 定爲180°C之熱板上經1小時加熱。其後’將與上述同樣 之 Slide glass在試驗片之上聚合(registration ) ’在 180t之熱板上對全體施加l〇〇kgf/cm2之負重’同時經90 秒加熱。加熱後將來自PET基材之薄膜狀黏著劑之滲出量 以光學顯微鏡觀測。使滲出量之最大値做爲加熱後之流A film-like adhesive with a PET substrate (50 μm thick) was cut out to a size of 10 nm x 10 mm to prepare a test piece. The test piece was held between two S 1 ideg 1 as s (MATSUNA ΜI, 7 6 mm X 2 6 mm, thickness 1.0 to 1.2 mm), and l〇〇kgf/ was applied to the entire hot plate at 180 °C. The weight of cm2 is simultaneously heated for 90 seconds. After heating, the amount of exudation of the film-like adhesive from the PET substrate was observed with a graduated optical microscope. The maximum amount of bleeding is used as the initial flow rate. Further, on the same Slide glass as described above, the test piece ‘ was placed in the opposite direction to the side of the Slide glass, and heated on a hot plate having a surface temperature of 180 ° C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the same Slide glass as described above was subjected to registration on the test piece, and a load of 10 〇〇kgf/cm 2 was applied to the whole on a hot plate of 180 t while heating for 90 seconds. The amount of exudation of the film-like adhesive from the PET substrate was observed by an optical microscope after heating. The maximum amount of exudation is used as the flow after heating

-62- ¢5 (59) 1331166 <剝離強度> 使用如第1〇圖所示之黏著力評價裝置,以以下方式 測定半導體元件(矽晶片)8與薄膜狀黏著劑1間之剝離 強度。第1 〇圖所示黏著力評價裝置,係在安裝於推挽測 量具24之桿前端,使把手26在支點27之周圍設置爲角 度可變之裝置。-62- ¢5 (59) 1331166 <Peel strength> The peel strength between the semiconductor element (tantalum wafer) 8 and the film-like adhesive 1 was measured in the following manner using the adhesion evaluation device as shown in Fig. 1 . The adhesion evaluation device shown in Fig. 1 is attached to the front end of the rod of the push-pull measuring tool 24, and the handle 26 is provided around the fulcrum 27 as a device having a variable angle.

首先,在厚度0.1mm之有機基板單面於厚度15μΓη之 光阻防銲劑層所層合之支持基板1 2上,以厚度0.4 mm, 5mmx5mm之尺寸,使具有突起部之半導體元件8予以晶 片接合。具體言之,在支持基板12之光阻防銲劑層側之 面,與半導體元件8之間挾持5mmX 5 mm尺寸之薄膜狀黏 著劑1,在薄膜狀黏著劑1之主分散峰値溫度+ l〇〇°C之溫 度予以加熱,同時在每一個半導體元件爲500gf之壓力經 3秒加壓而進行晶片接合。其後,在加熱至1 80°C之同時 施加9.8MPa之壓力經10秒加熱。進而,使薄膜狀黏著劑 1在180°C經5小時加熱而硬化後,在260°C之熱板25上 經30秒加熱。其後’在半導體元件8之突起部將把手26 以掛著(hang)狀態,使把手26以0.5mm/秒移動時剝離 應力以推挽測量具24測定來求得剝離強度。 <壓鑄後薄膜狀黏著劑之狀態> 在厚度0.1mm之有機基板之單面,於設置厚度15μπι 之光阻防銲劑層及銅配線(配線高1 2μπι )之支持構件 -63- (60) 1331166First, a semiconductor substrate 8 having protrusions is wafer-bonded to a support substrate 1 on which a photoresist layer having a thickness of 15 μm is laminated on a single surface of a thickness of 0.1 mm on a support substrate 1 having a thickness of 0.4 μm and 5 mm×5 mm. . Specifically, a film-like adhesive 1 having a size of 5 mm×5 mm is sandwiched between the semiconductor element 8 and the semiconductor element 8 on the surface of the resistive solder resist layer side of the support substrate 12, and the main dispersion peak temperature of the film-like adhesive 1 is + l The temperature of 〇〇 ° C was heated, and wafer bonding was performed by pressurizing at a pressure of 500 gf per semiconductor element for 3 seconds. Thereafter, a pressure of 9.8 MPa was applied while heating to 180 ° C for 10 seconds. Further, the film-like adhesive 1 was heated and cured at 180 ° C for 5 hours, and then heated on a hot plate 25 of 260 ° C for 30 seconds. Thereafter, the peeling strength was measured by the push-pull gauge 24 when the handle 26 was hung in the protruding portion of the semiconductor element 8 and the handle 26 was moved at 0.5 mm/sec. <State of film-like adhesive after die casting> Support member-63- (60) having a photoresist layer having a thickness of 15 μm and a copper wiring (wiring height of 1 2 μm) on one side of an organic substrate having a thickness of 0.1 mm ) 1331166

上,以厚度 280μηι使 6.5mmx6.5mm尺寸之半導體元件 (矽晶片)進行晶片接合。具體言之,在支持構件之光阻 防銲劑層側之面,與半導體元件之間挾持6.5mmx6.5mm 尺寸之薄膜狀黏著劑,在薄膜狀黏著劑之主分散峰値溫度 + l〇〇°C之溫度加熱,同時以每一個半導體元件爲300gf (薄膜狀黏著劑並不埋入支持構件上之配線,亦即可維持 張開成帳蓬狀狀態之方式所調整之負重)之壓力下經3秒 加壓而予以晶片接合。 接著,以壓鑄(金屬鑄型溫度:180°C,固化時間:2 分)將全體以密封材覆蓋後,使密封材在烤爐中於1 8 0 °C 經 5 小時加熱而予以硬化,可獲得半導體裝置 (CSP96pin,密封區域:l〇mmxlOmm,厚度:0.8mm)。 將所得之半導體裝置中晶片接合層之初期之狀態,使 用超音波探測映像裝置「HYE-FOUCUS」(商品名,日立 製作所製)予以觀測。在晶片接合層中幾乎無法確認空隙 之存在,在支持構件表面之凹部亦可被正常塡充者表示 「良好」,雖可確認爲空隙或在凹部無確認未塡充者表示 「不良j 。 又,將表面溫度設定於180 °C之熱板上使半導體裝置 經1小時加熱後,進而進行壓鑄後之晶片接合層之狀態, 做爲加熱後狀態與上述同樣地進行觀察。 <耐回流焊接性> 在厚度0.1mm之有機基板之單面設置有厚度Ι5μπι之 -64- (61) 1331166On the other hand, a 6.5 mm x 6.5 mm-sized semiconductor element (germanium wafer) was wafer bonded at a thickness of 280 μm. Specifically, a film-like adhesive of 6.5 mm x 6.5 mm is sandwiched between the semiconductor element and the semiconductor element on the surface of the resistive solder resist layer of the supporting member, and the main dispersion peak temperature of the film-like adhesive is + l 〇〇 ° The temperature of C is heated, and at the same time, each semiconductor element is 300 gf (the film-like adhesive is not embedded in the wiring on the supporting member, and the load is adjusted to maintain the load in a tented state) under the pressure of 3 seconds. The wafer is bonded by pressurization. Next, the entire sealing body was covered with a die-casting material (metal mold temperature: 180 ° C, curing time: 2 minutes), and then the sealing material was cured by heating in an oven at 180 ° C for 5 hours. A semiconductor device (CSP96 pin, sealing area: l〇mmxlOmm, thickness: 0.8 mm) was obtained. The initial state of the wafer bonding layer in the obtained semiconductor device was observed using an ultrasonic sounding and mapping device "HYE-FOUCUS" (trade name, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.). In the wafer bonding layer, the presence of voids is hardly confirmed, and the concave portion on the surface of the supporting member can be expressed as "good" by the normal tamper, and it can be confirmed that the void is not confirmed or not in the concave portion. After the semiconductor device was heated to a temperature of 180 ° C for 1 hour, the state of the wafer bonding layer after die casting was further observed, and the state after heating was observed in the same manner as described above. Sex> On a single side of an organic substrate having a thickness of 0.1 mm, a thickness of Ι5μm is -64- (61) 1331166

光阻防銲劑層及銅配線(配線高1 2μηι )之支持構件上, 使厚度以280μηι,6.5mmx6.5mm尺寸之半導體元件(砂晶 片)予以晶片接合。具體言之,在支持構件之光阻防銲劑 層側之面,與半導體元件之間挾持6_5mmx6.5mm尺寸之 薄膜狀黏著劑,在加熱至薄膜狀黏著劑之主分散峰値溫度 + 100°C溫度之同時,使半導體元件每一個爲300gf (薄膜 狀黏著劑並不埋入支持構件上之配線,亦即可維持張開成 帳蓬狀之狀態之方式而調整負重)之壓力下經3秒加壓予 以晶片接合〃 進而’藉由在17〇°C經3分鐘加熱,在實施相當於金 屬線打線接合之熱過程後,藉由壓鑄(金屬鑄型溫 度:1 80°C ’固化時間·· 2分)使全體以密封材覆蓋後,將密 封材在烤爐中以1 8 0 °C經5小時加熱予以硬化,獲得半導 體裝置(CSP96pin ’密封區域:l〇mmxlOmm ,厚 度:0.8 mm )。 將所得之半導體裝置’以設定爲3 0。(:,6 0 % R Η之恒 溫恒濕器中經1 92小時吸濕處理後,以tamUR Α製IR回 流焊接裝置(半導體封裝體表面峰値溫度一以它,溫度分 布圖(profile):封裝體表面溫度爲基準,依照JEDE(:規 格來調整)經3次重覆投入,實施相當於回流焊接步驟之 熱過程。 其後’使用超曰波探測映像裝置「hye_FOUCUSj (商品名’日乜製作所製),來調查晶片接合層之剝離, 及破壞之有無。進ffij ’將半導體裝置之中心部切斷使切剖 -65- (62) (62)1331166 面硏磨後,使用01 in pus製金屬顯微鏡來觀察半導體裝置 之剖面’調查晶片接合層之剝離及破壞之有無。在超音波 探測映像裝置所致觀測及金屬顯微鏡所致觀察中,使無確 認晶片接合層之剝離及破壞者爲「良好」,確認剝離及破 壞者爲[不良],來評價耐回流焊接性。A semiconductor element (sand wafer) having a thickness of 280 μm and a size of 6.5 mm x 6.5 mm was wafer bonded to a support member of a photoresist solder resist layer and a copper wiring (wiring height of 1 2 μηι). Specifically, a film-like adhesive having a size of 6 mm 5 mm x 6.5 mm is held between the semiconductor element and the surface of the photoresist member on the side of the photoresist layer of the supporting member, and heated to a main dispersion peak temperature of the film adhesive + 100 ° C At the same time, the semiconductor elements are pressed for 3 seconds under the pressure of 300 gf each of the semiconductor elements (the film-like adhesive is not embedded in the wiring on the supporting member, and the load can be adjusted in such a manner as to maintain the state of being opened into a tent). Wafer bonding 进而 and then 'by 3 minutes heating at 17 ° C, after the thermal process corresponding to wire bonding, by die casting (metal mold temperature: 1 80 ° C 'cure time · 2 After the whole was covered with a sealing material, the sealing material was hardened by heating at 180 ° C for 5 hours in an oven to obtain a semiconductor device (CSP96 pin 'sealing area: l〇mmxlOmm, thickness: 0.8 mm). The obtained semiconductor device ' was set to 30. (:, 60% R Η constant temperature and humidity device after 1 92 hours of moisture absorption treatment, tamUR Α IR reflow soldering device (semiconductor package surface peak temperature of it, temperature profile: The surface temperature of the package is used as a reference, and the thermal process corresponding to the reflow soldering step is performed after three times of repeated input in accordance with JEDE (adjusted by the specification). Then, the ultra-chopper detection imaging device "hye_FOUCUSj (trade name '日乜Manufactured by the manufacturer, we investigated the peeling of the wafer bonding layer and the presence or absence of damage. In the ffij 'cut the center of the semiconductor device to cut the slice -65- (62) (62) 1331166 face grinding, use 01 in pus The metallographic microscope was used to observe the cross section of the semiconductor device to investigate the presence or absence of peeling and destruction of the wafer bonding layer. In the observation by the ultrasonic detecting and mapping device and the observation by the metal microscope, the peeling and destruction of the unidentified wafer bonding layer was "Good", and it was confirmed that the peeling and the damage were [bad], and the reflow resistance was evaluated.

•66- (63)1331166•66- (63)1331166

比較例4 2310 120 Ο 不良 (未塡充) 不良 (未塡充) 不良 不良 比較例3 1560 cn 2100 230 不良 (發泡) 〇\ 不良 比較例2 1630 m 莲 420 Ο 不良 (未塡充) c^l 不良 比較例1 CN 鹿 2600 630 不良 (發泡) 1 不良 不良 實施例4 r- cn 1 蕻 800 420 ΟΟ 實施例3 寸 1 壊 320 180 寸 實施例2 CM \〇 cn 1 揉 360 230 ON 實施例1 C^i cn 1 薜 400 210 ΟΟ 成分 2〇°C貯藏彈性率(MPa) 主分散峰値溫度(°C) 晶片飛散之有無 初期 加熱後 初期 加熱後 剝離強度(N/chip) 初期 加熱後 流m) 壓鑄後之狀態 1 耐回流焊接性 -67- (65) 表4Comparative Example 4 2310 120 不良 Poor (unfilled) Poor (unfilled) Poor defect Comparative Example 3 1560 cn 2100 230 Poor (foaming) 〇 \ Poor Comparative Example 2 1630 m Lotus 420 不良 Poor (not replenished) c ^l Poor Comparative Example 1 CN Deer 2600 630 Bad (foaming) 1 Poorly defective Example 4 r-cn 1 蕻800 420 实施 Example 3 Inch 1 壊 320 180 Inch Example 2 CM \〇cn 1 揉360 230 ON Example 1 C^i cn 1 薜400 210 ΟΟ Component 2〇°C Storage Elasticity (MPa) Main Dispersion Peak 値 Temperature (°C) Whether or not the wafer scatters after initial heating, initial heating, peel strength (N/chip) Flow after heating m) State after die casting 1 Reflow-resistant solderability -67- (65) Table 4

成分 實施例5 實施例6 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 PUAI-1 PUAI-1 (重量份*) (1〇〇) (100) 環氧樹脂 ESCN195 ESCN195 (重量份) (11.7) (5.0) 硬化劑 TrisP-PA — (重量份) (8.2) 硬化促進劑 TPPK — (重量份) (0-D 塡充劑 HP-P1 HP-P1 (體積%) (1〇) (5) 塗佈溶媒 NMP NMP *聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(將溶劑除去) 1331166 此外,表4所示原料具體內容係如上述。 關於實施例5及6之薄膜狀黏著劑,在與實施例1〜 4,及比較例1〜4同樣,予以評價。評價結果歸納於表5 表示。 -69 - 1331166 συ 表7 成分 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 實施例11 20°C貯藏彈性率(MPa) 28 25 20 15 22 主分散峰値溫度(°c) -36 -38 -42 -53 -44 晶片飛散之有無 無 無 姐 /"、 赃 Μ 流量(/i m) 初期 610 790 830 850 550 加熱後 110 150 210 366 250 壓鑄後之狀態 初期 良 良 良 良 良 加熱後 良 良 良 良 良 剝離強度(N/chip ) 20 26 25 24 22 耐回流焊接性 初期 良 良 良 良 良 加熱後 良 良 良 良 良 【圖式簡單說明】 〔第1圖〕第1圖係與本發明有關之薄膜狀黏著劑一 實施形態之剖面圖。 〔第2圖〕第2圖係與本發明有關之薄膜狀黏著劑之 一實施形態之剖面圖。 〔第3圖〕第3圖係與本發明有關之黏著薄片之一實 施形態之剖面圖。 〔第4圖〕第4圖係測定9 〇。抗剝強度方法之剖面 圖。 〔第5圖〕第5圖係測定9〇。抗剝強度方法之剖面 圖。Ingredient Example 5 Example 6 Polyurethane Amidoximeimide Resin PUAI-1 PUAI-1 (parts by weight*) (1〇〇) (100) Epoxy Resin ESCN195 ESCN195 (parts by weight) (11.7) ( 5.0) Hardener TrisP-PA — (parts by weight) (8.2) Hardening accelerator TPPK — (parts by weight) (0-D 塡 HP-P1 HP-P1 (% by volume) (1〇) (5) Coating Solvent NMP NMP * Polyurethane Amidoximeimide Resin (Removal of Solvent) 1331166 In addition, the specific contents of the raw materials shown in Table 4 are as described above. The film-like adhesives of Examples 5 and 6 are in the same examples. 1 to 4, and evaluations were carried out in the same manner as in Comparative Examples 1 to 4. The evaluation results are summarized in Table 5. -69 - 1331166 σ υ Table 7 Component Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Example 11 Storage at 20 ° C Elasticity (MPa) 28 25 20 15 22 Main dispersion peak temperature (°c) -36 -38 -42 -53 -44 Whether the wafer is scattered or not, /", 赃Μ Flow (/im) Initial 610 790 830 850 550 After heating 110 150 210 366 250 After the die-casting state, good good good good after good good good good peeling strength (N / c Hip ) 20 26 25 24 22 Resistant to reflow solderability at the beginning of good refraction, good after good heat, good and good [a brief description of the drawing] [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is an implementation of a film-like adhesive related to the present invention [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a film-like adhesive relating to the present invention. [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is an embodiment of an adhesive sheet relating to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the method for measuring peel strength. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the method for measuring peel strength.

< S -75· (72)1331166 〔第6圖〕第6圖係與本發明有關之半導體裝置之一 實施形態之剖面圖。 〔第7圖〕第7圖係與本發明有關之半導體裝置之其 他實施形態之剖面圖。 〔第8圖〕第8圖係在半導體晶圓使薄膜狀黏著劑層 合之方法之剖面圖。 〔第9圖〕第9圖係在半導體晶圓使薄膜狀黏著劑層 合之方法之剖面圖。 〔第1 〇圖〕第1 0圖係實施例中剝離強度之測定方法 之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ' 1 a、1 b :薄膜狀黏著劑 2〇 :基材薄膜 5 :切割薄片 4 :支持體 6 :支持構件 1 1 a、1 1 b :晶片接合層 1 4 :密封材層 2 4 :推挽測量具 2 7 :支點 1 〇 :黏著劑層 3 〇 :黏著劑層 3 :半導體晶圓 100a、l〇〇b :半導體裝置 8、8 a :半導體元件 13、13a、13b:金屬線 1 2 :支持構件 26 :把手 25 :熱板 -76-<S - 75 · (72) 1331166 [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a semiconductor device according to the present invention. [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the semiconductor device according to the present invention. [Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of laminating a film-like adhesive on a semiconductor wafer. [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of laminating a film-like adhesive on a semiconductor wafer. [Fig. 1] Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of measuring peel strength in the embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 1 ' 1 a, 1 b : film adhesive 2 〇 : base film 5 : dicing sheet 4 : support 6 : support member 1 1 a, 1 1 b : wafer bonding layer 1 4 : Sealing material layer 2 4 : Push-pull measuring device 2 7 : Pivot point 1 〇: Adhesive layer 3 〇: Adhesive layer 3 : Semiconductor wafer 100a, 10b: Semiconductor device 8, 8 a : Semiconductor element 13, 13a , 13b: metal wire 1 2: support member 26: handle 25: hot plate -76-

Claims (1)

1331166 * 十、申請專利範圍 第95 1 28 708號專利申請案 ‘中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國99年1月7日修正 1. 一種薄膜狀黏著劑,其爲將半導體元件黏著於被黏 著物所使用之薄膜狀黏著劑,其特徵爲具備,含有選自聚 胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂, • 及聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺一聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之 至少1種樹脂之黏著劑層, 其中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂含有具下述式(la) 所示部分構造之聚合物,1331166 * X. Patent Application No. 95 1 28 708 Patent Application 'Chinese Patent Application Revision Amendment January 7, 1999 Revision 1. A film-like adhesive for adhering semiconductor components to an adherend The film-like adhesive used is characterized in that it comprises a resin selected from the group consisting of polyurethane quinone imine resin, polyurethane amide amine imide resin, and polyurethane quinone imine-polyamine. An adhesive layer of at least one resin of ethyl formate amide amine imide resin, wherein the polyurethane urethane resin contains a polymer having a partial structure represented by the following formula (la), [式中,Rla表示含有芳香族環或直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或者環 狀脂肪族烴之2價有機基,R2a表示分子量100〜1〇〇〇〇5: 2價有機基,R3a表示總碳數4以上的4價有機基,n1 a $ 示1〜100之整數] 其中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,含有具下述式 (lb)所示部分構造之聚合物, 1331166Wherein Rla represents a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, R2a represents a molecular weight of 100 to 1 〇〇〇〇5: a divalent organic group, and R3a represents a total a tetravalent organic group having a carbon number of 4 or more, n1 a $ is an integer of 1 to 100, wherein the polyurethane amidoxime imide resin contains a polymer having a partial structure represented by the following formula (lb), 1331166 ο ο (1b) [式中,Rlb表示含芳香族環或直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或者環@ 脂肪族烴之2價有機基,R2b表示分子量1〇〇~1〇〇〇〇之2 價有機基,R3b表示總碳數4以上的3價有機基,nlb表示 1〜1 00之整數]。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 _ 黏著劑層含有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂,係含有將二異氰酸酯與二醇 反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物, 以四羧酸二酐進行鏈延長之嵌段共聚物。 · 4.如申請專利範圍第3項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 該二異氰酸酯含有下述式(10)所示化合物, [化2]ο ο (1b) [wherein, R lb represents a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear chain, a branched chain or a ring @ aliphatic hydrocarbon, and R 2b represents a molecular weight of 1 〇〇 to 1 〇〇〇〇 2 The organic group, R3b represents a trivalent organic group having a total carbon number of 4 or more, and nlb represents an integer of 1 to 100]. 2. The film-like adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the _ adhesive layer contains a polyurethane quinone imine resin. 3. The film-like adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the polyurethane urethane resin contains an urethane oligosaccharide having an isocyanate group at a terminal formed by reacting a diisocyanate with a diol. A polymer, a chain-stretched block copolymer of tetracarboxylic dianhydride. 4. The film-like adhesive according to claim 3, wherein the diisocyanate contains a compound represented by the following formula (10), [Chemical 2] 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 該二醇含有下述式(20)所示化合物, -2- 1331166 [化3] HO5. The film-like adhesive according to claim 3, wherein the diol comprises a compound represented by the following formula (20), -2- 1331166 [Chemical 3] HO CH2CH2CH2CH20CH2CH2CH2CH20 (20) [式中,n2<)表示1〜100之整數]。 6.如申請專利範圍第3項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 φ 該四羧酸二酐含有下述式(30)所示化合物, [化4](20) [wherein, n2 <) represents an integer of 1 to 100]. 6. The film-like adhesive according to claim 3, wherein φ the tetracarboxylic dianhydride contains a compound represented by the following formula (30), [Chemical 4] 7 .如申請專利範圍第2項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺樹脂之重量平均分子量爲1萬〜30 萬。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 黏著劑層含有聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其中 該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂係含有,將二異氰酸酯與 二醇反應所生成之末端具有異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚 物,以三羧酸酐進行鏈延長之嵌段共聚合物。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該二異氰酸酯含有下述式(10)所示化合物, -3- 1331166 [化6] ocn-0~CH2^O^nc〇 (1〇) ο 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第9項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該二醇含有下述式(20)所示化合物, [化7]7. The film-like adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the polyurethane urethane resin has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000. 8. The film-like adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer contains a polyurethane amidoxime resin. 9. The film-like adhesive according to claim 8, wherein the polyurethane amidoxime resin contains an amine carbamate having an isocyanate group formed by reacting a diisocyanate with a diol. An ester oligomer, a chain-copolymerized block copolymer with a tricarboxylic anhydride. 10. The film-like adhesive according to claim 9, wherein the diisocyanate contains a compound represented by the following formula (10), -3- 1331166 [chemical 6] ocn-0~CH2^O^nc〇 ( The film-like adhesive according to claim 9, wherein the diol contains a compound represented by the following formula (20), [Chem. 7] ^〇~^ΌΗ2〇Η2〇Η2〇Η2〇~^-Η (20) [式中,η20表示1〜100之整數]。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第9項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該三羧酸酐含有下述式(40)所示化合物, [化8]^〇~^ΌΗ2〇Η2〇Η2〇Η2〇~^-Η (20) [wherein η20 represents an integer from 1 to 100]. The film-like adhesive according to claim 9, wherein the tricarboxylic anhydride contains a compound represented by the following formula (40), [Chem. 8] (40) 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第8項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之重量平均分子量爲1 萬〜3〇萬。 14.如申請專利範圍第1項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中黏著劑層係含有,聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺一聚胺甲酸乙酯 醯胺醯亞胺樹脂。 -4 - 1331166 15.如申請專利範圍第14項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 含有具下述式(la)所示部分構造之聚合物,(40) 1 3. The film-like adhesive according to claim 8, wherein the polyurethane amide amine imide resin has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 30,000. 14. The film-like adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer comprises polyurethane quinone imine-polyurethane amide amine imide resin. The film-like adhesive according to claim 14, wherein the polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide amine imide resin has the following formula (la) a partially constructed polymer, [式中,Rla表示芳香族環或直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或者環狀脂 肪族烴之2價有機基,R2a表示分子量100〜10000之2價 有機基,R3a表示總碳數4以上的4價有機基,nla表示1 〜100之整數]。 1 6 .如申請專利範圍第1 4項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 係含有具下述式(lb)所示部分構造之聚合物, [化 10]Wherein Rla represents an aromatic ring or a divalent organic group of a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, R2a represents a divalent organic group having a molecular weight of 100 to 10,000, and R3a represents a total carbon number of 4 or more. The valence organic group, nla represents an integer from 1 to 100]. The film-like adhesive according to claim 14, wherein the polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide amine imide resin contains the following formula (lb); Partially constructed polymer, [10] (1b) -5- 1331166 [式中,Rlb表示含有芳香族環或直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或者環 狀脂肪族烴之2價有機基,R2b表示分子量100〜10〇〇〇之 2價有機基,R3b表示總碳數4以上的3價有機基,nib表 示1〜100之整數]。 1 7 .如申請專利範圍第1 4項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺一聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 係含有,將二異氰酸酯與二醇之反應所生成之末端具有異 氰酸酯基之胺甲酸乙酯寡聚物,以四羧酸二酐及以三羧酸 酐進行鏈延長之嵌段共聚合物。 1 8 .如申請專利範圍第1 7項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該二異氰酸酯含有下述式(10)所示化合物, [化 11] OCN(1b) -5- 1331166 [wherein Rb represents a divalent organic group containing an aromatic ring or a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon, and R2b represents a divalent organic compound having a molecular weight of 100 to 10? The group, R3b represents a trivalent organic group having a total carbon number of 4 or more, and nib represents an integer of 1 to 100]. The film-like adhesive according to claim 14, wherein the polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide amine imide resin is contained, and the diisocyanate and the diol are contained. An urethane oligomer having an isocyanate group at the end of the reaction, a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a chain-copolymerized chain copolymer with a tricarboxylic anhydride. The film-like adhesive according to claim 17, wherein the diisocyanate contains a compound represented by the following formula (10), [Chemical 11] OCN NCO (1〇)NCO (1〇) 19.如申請專利範圍第17項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該二醇含有下述式(20)所示化合物, [化 12] HO19. The film-like adhesive according to claim 17, wherein the diol comprises a compound represented by the following formula (20), [Chemical 12] HO CH2CH2CH2CH20CH2CH2CH2CH20 (20) [式中,n2<)表示1〜100之整數]。 20.如申請專利範圍第1 7項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該四羧酸二酐含有下述式(30)所示化合物, -6- 1331166 [化 13](20) [wherein, n2 <) represents an integer of 1 to 100]. 20. The film-like adhesive according to claim 17, wherein the tetracarboxylic dianhydride comprises a compound represented by the following formula (30), -6- 1331166 [Chem. 13] 21.如申請專利範圍第17項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該三羧酸酐含有下述式(40)所示之化合物, [化 14]The film-like adhesive according to claim 17, wherein the tricarboxylic anhydride contains a compound represented by the following formula (40), [Chem. 14] 22 .如申請專利範圍第1 4項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該聚胺甲酸乙酯醯亞胺-聚胺甲酸乙酯醯胺醯亞胺樹脂 之重量平均分子量爲1萬〜30萬。 23. 如申請專利範圍第1〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑,其中該黏著劑層進而含有熱硬化性樹脂。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑,其 中該熱硬化性樹脂含有環氧基樹脂。 25. 如申請專利範圍第1〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑,其中該黏著劑層進而含有塡充劑。 26. 如申請專利範圍第1〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑,其中該黏著劑層之動態黏彈性測定中主分散峰 値溫度爲一100〜50°c。 1331166 27. 如申請專利範圍第丨〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑’其中該黏著劑層之動態黏彈性測定中在2〇r之 貯藏彈性率爲lOOOMPa以下。 28. 如申請專利範圍第1〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑’其中在加熱至18〇t:之同時,在9.8MPa經90 秒加壓時之該黏著劑層之流量爲50〜2000μΐη。 29. 如申請專利範圍第1〜22項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑,其中在1 80°C加熱1小時後,進而在加熱至 180°C之同時,在9.8MPa經90秒加壓時之該黏著劑層之 流量爲50〜2000μιη。 3 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜2 2項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑,其中該被黏著物爲附配線有機基板。 31.—種黏著薄片,其特徵爲具備,在基材薄膜之單 面設置黏著劑層之切割(dicing )薄片,與設置於該黏著 劑層上之如申請專利範圍第1〜3 0項中任一項記載之薄膜 狀黏著劑。 3 2 ·如申請專利範圍第3 1項記載之黏著薄片,其中該 黏著劑層係放射線硬化型之黏著劑所成。 33. —種半導體裝置,其特徵爲,在支持構件搭載至 少一個半導體元件之半導體裝置中,使該支持構件及該半 導體元件黏著之晶片接合層係,由如申請專利範圍第1〜 3 0項中任一項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之晶片接合層。 34. —種半導體裝置,其特徵爲,在支持構件搭載至 少二個半導體元件之半導體裝置中,在使該支持構件及該 -8 - 1331166 半導 彼此 範圍 片接 元件黏著之晶片接合層,以及使該2個半導體元件 間黏著之晶片接合層中至少一者,係由如申請專利 i〜3 〇項中任一項記載之薄膜狀黏著劑所形成之晶 層。The film-like adhesive according to claim 14, wherein the polyurethane urethane-polyurethane amide amide resin has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the adhesive layer further contains a thermosetting resin. 24. The film-like adhesive according to claim 23, wherein the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the adhesive layer further contains a chelating agent. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the adhesive layer has a main dispersion peak temperature of 100 to 50 ° C in the dynamic viscoelasticity measurement. The film-like adhesive described in any one of the above-mentioned claims, wherein the storage modulus of the adhesive layer in the dynamic viscoelasticity of the adhesive layer is less than 1000 MPa. 28. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the flow rate of the adhesive layer is 9.8 MPa at 90 sec while being heated to 18 〇t: 50~2000μΐη. 29. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein after heating at 180 ° C for 1 hour, and further heating to 180 ° C, at 9.8 MPa for 90 seconds The flow rate of the adhesive layer at the time of pressing is 50 to 2000 μm. The film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the adherend is a wiring organic substrate. 31. An adhesive sheet characterized by comprising a dicing sheet provided with an adhesive layer on one side of a substrate film, and in the first to third items of the patent application scope provided on the adhesive layer Any of the film-like adhesives described. The adhesive sheet according to the invention of claim 3, wherein the adhesive layer is formed by a radiation hardening type adhesive. A semiconductor device characterized in that, in a semiconductor device in which at least one semiconductor element is mounted on a supporting member, a wafer bonding layer in which the supporting member and the semiconductor element are bonded is as claimed in claims 1 to 30 A wafer bonding layer formed by the film-like adhesive described in any one of the above. A semiconductor device characterized in that, in a semiconductor device in which at least two semiconductor elements are mounted on a supporting member, a wafer bonding layer for bonding the supporting member and the -8 - 1331166 semi-conducting chip-bonding member to each other, and A layer formed of a film-like adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one of the wafer bonding layers is adhered between the two semiconductor elements.
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