TWI328562B - - Google Patents

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TWI328562B
TWI328562B TW97108134A TW97108134A TWI328562B TW I328562 B TWI328562 B TW I328562B TW 97108134 A TW97108134 A TW 97108134A TW 97108134 A TW97108134 A TW 97108134A TW I328562 B TWI328562 B TW I328562B
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Taiwan
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quantitative
container
liquid
storage tank
cover
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TW97108134A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200938477A (en
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Description

1328562 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種液體添加系統,特別是於種— 量液體添加系統。 【先前技術】 無論在加工、製造或是研究實驗的領域中, 如何有效 地將液體定量準確地導入乃是相當重要的課題,舉例飞明 ,在化學鎳的製程中,是將各種金屬零件浸泡於鎳離^狀 態之溶液中,並在適當的反應條件下,使溶液十之鎳成分 還原成固態再附著於零件表面(類似於電鍍),而溶液中所八 的二種成分會隨之消耗,必須作同比例(1 :丨或是丨1 5)的 添加,以時時保持溶液之正常化學作用,而最傳統的添加 方式則是以人工方式進行,也就是說,操作人員以附有刻 度之量杯,根據需求量而將欲添加之成分加入,但是,此 種添加方式的精確性很容易因人為偏差而受影響,如果未 能按照比例添加,則該溶液中之兩種成分會漸漸產生偏差 ’終將影響品質而使該溶液提前報廢。 如圖1所示,為-習知的電極式液體添加裝置,該液 體添加裝置包含一外容器n、—設置於該外容器u内的内 容器設於該外容器u之相對τ方的補充液儲存容器 η、-使該補充液储存容器13與該内容器12相連通的__ 輸送管Η、-設於該輸送管14上並用於將該補充液儲存容 器的液體輸至該内容器12的輸送幫浦15、一使該外容 器u與該補充液儲存容器13相連通的溢流管16、一連接 5 1328562 於該内容器12底面並與該内容器12相連通的排放管17、 λ於該排放g 17上並控制該排放管17之開閉的電動閥 刀別穿伸人該外谷器U内的第__及第二外容器電極感 應桿100、101、分別穿伸入該内容器12内的第一及第二内 容器電極感應桿2〇〇、2(u,以及_與該輪送幫浦15、該電 動閥18、該第一及第二外容器電極感應桿1〇〇、⑻、該第 -及第二内容器電極感應桿2〇〇、2〇1電連接的控制器(圖未 示)。 該輸送幫浦15將液體經由該輸送f 14送至該内容器 内直到滿出’而滿㈣液體及會被料容m所承接並 ’工由16回流至該補充液儲存容器13,並觸及該第 :第外奋器電極感應桿100、1 〇 1,促使該控制器停 止::送幫浦15 ’此時該控制器則會開啟該電動閥18使該 内容器12中的液體經由該排放管17流出直到該内容器 ^的液面達到該第—内容器電極感應桿的最底端,此 ’该控制器即會關閉該電動閥18並停止液 作動週期來排放出定量之液體。 並藉此 {疋此種電極式液體添加裝置之管線、電線偏多, 2也大’進而使其設置時所佔的空間大,且該等電極桿 I:!!:震動而改變高度或是因潮濕水氣而造成液體輸 =的改變或是使該控制器誤判,進而形成精確性上的不 8圖2所不,另一種習知的電極式液體添加裝置,大 ''月〕述之電極式液體添加裝置類似,相同之處不再 6 1328562 贅言,其中之不相同之處在於,此種電極式液體添加裝置 更導入’’虹吸”之物理原理,並僅具有一内容器12,以及與 伸入該内容器12内的一第一電極桿與一第二電極桿3〇〇、 301,且該第一電極桿300之最低點位置是高於該第二電極 桿301的最低點位置。 該輸送幫浦15將液體經由該輸送管14輸進該内容器 12,直到該内容器12内之液面高度觸碰到該第一電極桿1328562 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a liquid addition system, particularly a seed-type liquid addition system. [Prior Art] Whether in the field of processing, manufacturing or research experiments, how to accurately introduce liquid quantitatively is an important issue. For example, Feiming, in the process of chemical nickel, is to soak various metal parts. In the solution of nickel from the state, and under appropriate reaction conditions, the nickel component of the solution is reduced to a solid state and then attached to the surface of the part (similar to electroplating), and the two components of the solution are consumed. Must be added in the same proportion (1: 丨 or 丨1 5) to maintain the normal chemical action of the solution from time to time, and the most traditional way of adding is by manual means, that is, the operator attaches The measuring cup of the scale adds the ingredients to be added according to the demand, but the accuracy of the adding method is easily affected by human deviation. If it is not added in proportion, the two components in the solution will gradually The deviation will eventually affect the quality and the solution will be scrapped in advance. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a conventional electrode type liquid adding device, which comprises an outer container n, a complement of an inner container disposed in the outer container u, which is disposed on the opposite side of the outer container u. a liquid storage container η, a __ delivery tube that communicates the replenishing liquid storage container 13 with the inner container 12, and a liquid disposed on the delivery tube 14 and used to supply the replenishing liquid storage container to the inner container The delivery pump 15 of 12, an overflow pipe 16 for connecting the outer container u with the replenishing liquid storage container 13, a discharge pipe 17 for connecting 5 1328562 to the bottom surface of the inner container 12 and communicating with the inner container 12 The electric valve cutter λ on the discharge g 17 and controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 17 penetrates the first and second outer container electrode sensing rods 100 and 101 in the outer grain U and respectively penetrates into the First and second inner vessel electrode sensing rods 2〇〇, 2 (u, and_), the wheeled pump 15, the electric valve 18, the first and second outer container electrode sensing rods in the inner container 12 1〇〇, (8), a controller (not shown) electrically connected to the first and second inner vessel electrode sensing rods 2〇〇, 2〇1. The delivery pump 15 sends the liquid to the inner container via the delivery f 14 until it is full of 'the full (four) liquid and will be received by the material m and the work 16 is returned to the replenishing liquid storage container 13 and touches The first: outer force sensor sensing rod 100, 1 〇 1, prompting the controller to stop:: sending the pump 15 'At this time the controller will open the electric valve 18 to pass the liquid in the inner container 12 The discharge pipe 17 flows out until the liquid level of the inner container reaches the bottom end of the first inner container electrode sensing rod, and the controller closes the electric valve 18 and stops the liquid actuation cycle to discharge the quantitative liquid. In addition, the pipelines and wires of the electrode type liquid adding device are too large, and the size of the wires is large, and the space occupied by the electrodes is large, and the height of the electrode rods I:!!: changes the height or the cause Moist moisture causes a change in liquid transport or misjudgment of the controller, resulting in an accuracy of not shown in Figure 2, another conventional electrode-type liquid addition device, the electrode of the large 'month' Liquid addition device is similar, the same is no longer 6 1328562 rumors What is different is that the electrode type liquid adding device is further introduced into the physical principle of ''siphoning') and has only one inner container 12, and a first electrode rod extending into the inner container 12 a second electrode rod 3〇〇, 301, and a lowest point position of the first electrode rod 300 is higher than a lowest point position of the second electrode rod 301. The delivery pump 15 inputs liquid through the delivery tube 14 The inner container 12 until the liquid level in the inner container 12 touches the first electrode rod

300之最低點,此時該控制器即會關閉該輸送幫浦15以停 止液體的輸送,而位在該輸送管14伸入該内容器12的一 端的最低點以上(圖中虛線所示)的液體則會藉由虹吸作用回 到該補充液儲存容器13内,而#該内容器12内之液面位 於該輸送管14伸入該内容器12的—端的最低點時,虹吸 :用則曰分止,此時該控制器則會打開該電動閥丨8使該内 W 12内之液體經由該排放管17流出,並藉上述之作動 週期將定量之液體輸出。At the lowest point of 300, the controller closes the delivery pump 15 to stop the delivery of liquid, and is located above the lowest point of the end of the delivery tube 14 that extends into the inner container 12 (shown in dashed lines in the figure) The liquid is returned to the replenishing liquid storage container 13 by siphoning, and the liquid level in the inner container 12 is located at the lowest point of the end of the conveying tube 14 extending into the inner container 12, siphoning: At this time, the controller opens the electric valve 丨8 to cause the liquid in the inner W 12 to flow out through the discharge pipe 17, and outputs the quantitative liquid by the above-mentioned actuation cycle.

* —,队股邗_〗£〇里个勿調整 :如輪出量要減少時,該輸送管14伸入該内容器12的一 ^須延長’且如該輸送管14被拉扯或碰撞,會使該輸送 【發明内容】 ::伸入該内容器12的一端的最低點改變,進而導致輸 出疋量的改變而影響精確度。 因此’本發明之目的,卽扃拉 體耠Θ卩在&供-種可以輕易調整液 ^出買且^量輸出精確度高的液體添加系統。 ,本發月之定量液體添加系統包含—儲存槽、 7 1328562 一定量容器、一注入回流管、一輸送幫浦、一液位感測器 、一定量罩,及一製程排放單元。 該儲存槽是用於儲存欲添加之液體。 該定量容器是位於該儲存槽的相對上方,該定量容器 具有一底座、一自該底座之周緣向上延伸之圍繞壁,及一 設於該圍繞壁之頂緣的頂座,該底座、該圍繞壁,及該頂 座三者相配合地界定出一容置空間,該頂座上設有一螺孔 及一空氣調節孔。 ® 該注入回流管是設置於該儲存槽及定量容器上並使兩 者相連通,該注入回流管連接於該定量容器的一端是伸入 該定量容器之容置空間内。 該輸送幫浦是設置於該注入回流管上,並驅動儲存於 該儲存槽内之液體藉由該注入回流管往該定量容器内之容 置空間移動。 該液位感測器是與該定量容器之頂座相連接並伸入該 定量容器之容置空間内。 ® 該定量罩具有一封閉端即一開放端,該定量罩之外周 壁具有螺紋,並與該定量容器之頂座上的螺孔相配合地使 該定量罩之開放端旋入穿伸於該定量容器之容置空間内, 並對同樣是伸入該容置空間内的注入回流管的一端形成遮 罩,該定量罩之開放端之最底緣是低於該液位感測器之最 底緣。 該製程排放單元具有一與該定量容器之底座相連接並 與該定量容器之容置空間相連通的排放管,以及一設置於 8 1328562 該排放管上’用於控制該排放管之開閉的電動閥。 本發明之功效在於利用伸入該定量容器内的定量罩來 遮罩同樣是伸入該定量容器内的該注入回流管的一端夢 此形成虹吸現象並將液體從該定量容器内吸出直至虹吸現 象消失’並在該定量容器之容置空間内留下的一預設之液 體量,再將留下之液體藉由該製程排放單元排出,進而形 成液體的定量輸出,而該定量罩與該定量容器之頂座間螺 合式的連結關係,使該定量罩能藉由旋轉該定量罩來調整 伸入該定量容器内的深度以決定輸出液體量,使輸出液體 量的調整更為容易。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中將可 清楚的呈現。 如圖3所示,本發明定量液體添加系統之較佳實施例 ,包含-儲存槽2、—定量容器3、—注人回流管4、—輸 送幫浦5、一液位感測器6、一定量罩7,及一製程排放單 元8。 該定量容器3是位於該儲存槽2的相對上方,該定量 容器3具有-底座31、—自該底座31之周緣向上延伸之圍 繞壁32,及-設於該圍繞壁32之頂緣的頂座U,該底座 31、該圍繞壁32’及該頂座33三者相配合地界定出一容置 空間34。該頂座33上設有—用於供該定量罩設 331、-與該螺孔331相間隔並供該液位感測器6穿設的第 9 1328562 —穿孔332,及一在液體排出或注入該定量容器3之容置空 間34時’可相配合地將空氣吸入或排出該容置空間34的 空氣調節孔333。該底座31上設有相間隔且分別供該注入 回流管4及該製程排放單元8穿設的一第二穿孔311與一第 三穿孔312。 該注入回流管4是設置於該儲存槽2及定量容器3上 並使兩者相連通’該注入回流管4連接於該定量容器3的 —端是藉由該第三穿孔312伸入該定量容器3之容置空間 34内。在本實施例中,為了方便與該定量罩7之搭配產生 虹吸現象’該注入回流管4位於該容置空間34内的一段是 呈垂直狀。 該輸送幫浦5是設置於該注入回流管4上,並驅動該 儲存於該儲存槽2内之液體通過該注入回流管4往該定量 谷器3内之容置空間34移動’而當該輸送幫浦5停止運轉 時’液體仍能經由該注入回流管4回流至該儲存槽2。 該液位感測器6是與該定量容器3之頂座33相連接並 藉由該第一穿孔332伸入該定量容器3之容置空間34内, 並偵測存於該容置空間34内的液體高度。在本實施例中, 該液位感測器6是一浮球式液位感測開關。 该定量罩7是具有一封閉端及一開放端,該定量罩7 之外周壁上具有螺紋,並與該定量容器3之頂座33上的螺 孔331相配合地使該定量罩7之開放端旋入穿伸於該定量 容器3之容置空間34内,並對同樣是伸入該容置空間34 内的注入回流管4的一端形成遮罩,該定量罩7之開放端 10 之最底緣是低於該液位感測器6之最底緣。 該製程排放單8具有一與該定量容器3之底座31相 連接’並藉由該底座31之第二穿孔311穿伸入該定量容器 3且與其容置空間34相連通的排放管8卜以及一設置於該 排放& 81上,用於控制該排放管81之開閉的電動閥82。 在此要注意的是,該輪送幫浦5、該電動閥82,及該 液位感測器6皆是與一可程式的控制器(圖未示)電連接,並 藉由該控制器處理該液位感測器6所傳回的訊號,以及控 制該輸送幫浦5及該電動閥82的相對應開啟及關閉。 本發明之作動週期如下:首先,該控制器會將製程排 放單元8之電動閥82關閉,並致使液體不能藉由該排放管 81輸出,並接著啟動該輸送幫浦5使液體從該儲存槽2經 由該注入回流管4流向該定量容器3,直到液體達到如圖3 中所示之一第一液面高度〇:時,液面即會觸動該液位感測 器6 ’而該液位感測器6此時則會傳送一訊號通知該控制器 告知該定量容器3内之液面高度已到達該第一液面高度α ’此時該控制器在接收到此訊號後即會關閉該輸送幫浦5 使液體不再流入該定量容器3内。 承接上述,由於此時該電動閥82仍是處於關閉之狀態 ’使得該排放管81同樣呈封閉狀態,又由於該儲存槽2是 位於該定量容器3之相對下方,藉由大氣壓力及液體自身 重力的關係,該定量罩7即會與該注入回流管4相配合地 產生虹吸現象,並使液體逐漸回流至該儲存槽2内,並導 致該定量容器3内的液體開始經由該注入回流管4流回該 1328562 儲存槽2内,直至虹吸現象消失,也就是說,該定量容器3 内的液體會經由該注入回流管4流回該儲存槽2内直到7 定量容器3内的液面高度達到如圖3中所示之笛 ^乐一液面南 度β為止。 承接上述,在上述之作動完成後,該定量容器3及該 排放管81内即會存有一預設定量的液體,當需要進行定量 液體輸出時,該控制器即會開啟該電動閥82並使該定量容 器3内的液體藉由該排放管81輸出。 由圖3中可看出,由於該定量罩7是藉由其外周壁上 的外=紋$較量容器3之頂座33的螺孔331相配合地旋 :邊定量容器3内,如需要對液體輸出量進行調整時,僅 需旋轉該定量罩7,使其伸入該定量容器3的深度改變,即 可改變該第二液面高度β ’進而改變存於該定量容器3内 的液體量(即輸出的液體量),操作上相當簡易。 .但是要注意的是,該定量罩7在伸入該定量容器3中 2其最底緣必須低於該注人回流管頂緣41並對該注入回 β 4形成有政遮罩,進而使虹吸現象能夠順利產生。 ;發月之疋重液體添加系統並無使用任何電極式 ,V1* 進而不會有因谷器内的潮濕而產生誤觸的情形, 而本發明利用該定量罩7與該注人回流管4相配合地產生 。吸見象將該定量容器3内多餘的液體排出,使該定量容 器内始.、維持—定的液體存量。該液位感測器6僅為輔 s疋里谷器3内的最終液面高度(第二液面高度冷) 仍是由妓量| 7來決I而此種利用虹吸之物理原理來 12 。又足液位的方式相較於f知利用電極式感應器來設定監測 液面冋度要可*且準確,進而增加輸出量的精準度。 歸納上述’本發明之定量液體添加系統,利用伸入該 疋量3 疋3;$ 7纟遮罩同樣是伸入該$量容器3 内的該注人回流管4的—端’藉此形成虹吸現象並將多餘 液體從該定量容器3内吸出直至虹吸現象消失,並在該定 量容器3之容置空間34内留下的—預設之液體量之後再 將留下之液體藉由該製程排放單元8之排放管81排出進 而形成液體的定量輸出,而該定量罩7與該定量容器3之 頂座33間螺合式的連結關係,使該定量罩7能藉由旋轉該 定量罩7來調整伸入該定量容器3内的深度以決定輸出液 體量,使輸出液體量的調整更為容易,且本發明主要是藉 由物理原理(虹吸作用)來進行液面高度設定,並不會有利用3 電極式的感應器可能因潮濕而導致誤觸而影響液體輸出量 的情形,故確實能達到本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一示意圖,說明習知的電極式液體添加裝置; 圖2是一示意圖,說明另一習知的電極式液體添加裝 置;及 圖3是一示意圖,說明本發明定量液體添加系統之較 13 1328562 佳實施例* —, Team 邗 邗 〗 〇 〇 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿 勿This will cause the delivery to be changed to the lowest point of one end of the inner container 12, which in turn causes a change in the output volume to affect the accuracy. Therefore, the object of the present invention is that the 卽扃 耠Θ卩 in the & supply can easily adjust the liquid to be purchased and the liquid output system with high accuracy. The quantitative liquid addition system of this month includes a storage tank, a 7 1328562 quantitative container, an injection return pipe, a delivery pump, a liquid level sensor, a certain amount of cover, and a process discharge unit. The storage tank is for storing the liquid to be added. The quantitative container is located above the storage tank, the quantitative container has a base, a surrounding wall extending upward from a circumference of the base, and a top seat disposed at a top edge of the surrounding wall, the base, the surrounding The wall and the top seat cooperate to define an accommodating space, and the top seat is provided with a screw hole and an air adjusting hole. The injection return pipe is disposed on the storage tank and the quantitative container and communicates with each other, and one end of the injection return pipe connected to the quantitative container extends into the accommodating space of the quantitative container. The delivery pump is disposed on the injection return pipe and drives the liquid stored in the storage tank to move through the injection return pipe to the accommodating space in the quantitative container. The liquid level sensor is connected to the top seat of the metering container and extends into the accommodating space of the metering container. The metering cover has a closed end, that is, an open end, the outer wall of the metering cover has a thread, and cooperates with a screw hole in the top seat of the metering container to screw the open end of the metering cover into the Locating the container in the accommodating space, and forming a mask on one end of the injection return pipe which is also inserted into the accommodating space, and the bottom edge of the open end of the hood is lower than the liquid level sensor Bottom edge. The process discharge unit has a discharge pipe connected to the base of the quantitative container and communicating with the accommodation space of the quantitative container, and an electric device disposed on the discharge pipe of 8 1328562 for controlling opening and closing of the discharge pipe valve. The effect of the present invention is to cover the end of the injection return pipe which is also inserted into the quantitative container by using a quantitative cover which is inserted into the quantitative container, thereby forming a siphon phenomenon and sucking the liquid from the quantitative container until the siphon phenomenon Disappearing 'and a predetermined amount of liquid left in the accommodating space of the quantitative container, and then discharging the remaining liquid through the process discharge unit, thereby forming a quantitative output of the liquid, and the quantitative hood and the quantitative The screw-type coupling relationship between the top seats of the container enables the metering cover to adjust the depth of the liquid in the metering container by rotating the metering cover to determine the amount of liquid to be output, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the amount of output liquid. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. As shown in FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the quantitative liquid addition system of the present invention comprises a storage tank 2, a quantitative container 3, a injection return tube 4, a delivery pump 5, a liquid level sensor 6, A quantity of the cover 7, and a process discharge unit 8. The quantitative container 3 is located above the storage tank 2, and the quantitative container 3 has a base 31, a surrounding wall 32 extending upward from the periphery of the base 31, and a top disposed at a top edge of the surrounding wall 32. The base U, the surrounding wall 32' and the top seat 33 cooperatively define an accommodating space 34. The top seat 33 is provided with a slit 332 for the quantitative cover 331, spaced apart from the screw hole 331 and provided for the liquid level sensor 6, and a liquid discharge or When the accommodating space 34 of the dosing container 3 is injected, the air can be sucked into or discharged from the air conditioning hole 333 of the accommodating space 34 in a cooperative manner. The base 31 is provided with a second through hole 311 and a third through hole 312 which are spaced apart and are respectively disposed through the injection return pipe 4 and the process discharge unit 8. The injection return pipe 4 is disposed on the storage tank 2 and the quantitative container 3 and communicates with each other. The end of the injection return pipe 4 connected to the quantitative container 3 is extended by the third through hole 312. The container 3 is housed in the space 34. In the present embodiment, a siphon phenomenon is generated in order to facilitate the combination with the metering cover 7. The section of the injection return pipe 4 located in the accommodating space 34 is vertical. The delivery pump 5 is disposed on the injection return pipe 4, and drives the liquid stored in the storage tank 2 to move through the injection return pipe 4 to the accommodating space 34 in the quantitative granulator 3. When the delivery pump 5 is stopped, the liquid can still be returned to the storage tank 2 via the injection return pipe 4. The liquid level sensor 6 is connected to the top seat 33 of the metering container 3 and extends into the accommodating space 34 of the metering container 3 through the first hole 332, and is detected and stored in the accommodating space 34. The height of the liquid inside. In this embodiment, the liquid level sensor 6 is a float type liquid level sensing switch. The dosing cover 7 has a closed end and an open end. The quantification cover 7 has a thread on the outer peripheral wall and cooperates with the screw hole 331 on the top seat 33 of the dosing container 3 to open the dosing cover 7. The end is screwed into the accommodating space 34 of the metering container 3, and a mask is formed at one end of the injection return pipe 4 which also protrudes into the accommodating space 34. The open end 10 of the ration cover 7 is the most The bottom edge is below the bottom edge of the level sensor 6. The process discharge sheet 8 has a discharge pipe 8 that is connected to the base 31 of the dosing container 3 and penetrates into the dosing container 3 through the second perforation 311 of the base 31 and communicates with the accommodation space 34 thereof. An electric valve 82 for controlling opening and closing of the discharge pipe 81 is provided on the discharge & 81. It should be noted that the wheel pump 5, the electric valve 82, and the liquid level sensor 6 are electrically connected to a programmable controller (not shown), and the controller is The signal returned by the liquid level sensor 6 is processed, and the corresponding opening and closing of the delivery pump 5 and the electric valve 82 are controlled. The actuation cycle of the present invention is as follows: First, the controller closes the electric valve 82 of the process discharge unit 8 and causes liquid to be discharged through the discharge pipe 81, and then activates the delivery pump 5 to allow liquid to pass from the storage tank. 2 flowing through the injection return pipe 4 to the dosing container 3 until the liquid reaches a first liquid level 〇: as shown in FIG. 3, the liquid level will touch the liquid level sensor 6' and the liquid level The sensor 6 then transmits a signal to inform the controller that the liquid level in the quantitative container 3 has reached the first liquid level α'. At this time, the controller will close the signal after receiving the signal. The delivery pump 5 prevents the liquid from flowing into the metering container 3. In view of the above, since the electric valve 82 is still in the closed state, the discharge pipe 81 is also in a closed state, and since the storage tank 2 is located below the quantitative container 3, by atmospheric pressure and the liquid itself In the relationship of gravity, the metering cover 7 will cooperate with the injection return pipe 4 to generate a siphon phenomenon, and gradually return the liquid into the storage tank 2, and cause the liquid in the metering container 3 to start to pass through the injection return pipe. 4 flows back into the 13258562 storage tank 2 until the siphon phenomenon disappears, that is, the liquid in the quantitative container 3 flows back into the storage tank 2 through the injection return pipe 4 until 7 the liquid level in the quantitative container 3 It reaches the flute gas level south degree β as shown in FIG. According to the above, after the above operation is completed, a predetermined amount of liquid is stored in the quantitative container 3 and the discharge pipe 81, and when the quantitative liquid output is required, the controller opens the electric valve 82 and The liquid in the dosing container 3 is output by the discharge pipe 81. As can be seen from FIG. 3, since the size cover 7 is rotated by the screw holes 331 of the top seat 33 of the outer container wall of the outer container wall 3: the inside of the container 3 is quantitatively When the liquid output is adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the metering cover 7 to change the depth of the metering container 3, and the second liquid level β' can be changed to change the amount of liquid stored in the metering container 3. (ie the amount of liquid output) is quite easy to operate. However, it should be noted that the bottom cover of the metering container 7 must be lower than the top edge 41 of the injection return pipe and form a political mask for the injection back to the β 4 . The siphon phenomenon can be produced smoothly. The heavy liquid addition system of the moon does not use any electrode type, and V1* does not cause accidental contact due to moisture in the grain, and the present invention utilizes the size cover 7 and the injection return pipe 4 Produced in cooperation. The suction sees out the excess liquid in the metering container 3, so that the amount of liquid in the volume container is maintained. The liquid level sensor 6 is only the final liquid level in the auxiliary sag valley 3 (the second liquid level is cold) and is still determined by the amount of | 7 and the physical principle of siphoning 12 . The method of the liquid level is better and more accurate than the method of using the electrode type sensor to set the monitoring liquid level, thereby increasing the accuracy of the output. The above-mentioned 'quantitative liquid addition system of the present invention is summarized by using the amount of 3 疋3; the $7 纟 mask is also formed at the end of the injection return pipe 4 which extends into the $3 container 3 The siphon phenomenon and the excess liquid is sucked from the quantitative container 3 until the siphon phenomenon disappears, and the liquid remaining after the predetermined amount of liquid left in the accommodation space 34 of the quantitative container 3 is passed through the process. The discharge pipe 81 of the discharge unit 8 is discharged to form a quantitative output of the liquid, and the screw-type coupling relationship between the quantitative cover 7 and the top seat 33 of the quantitative container 3 enables the quantitative cover 7 to be rotated by the quantitative cover 7 Adjusting the depth into the quantitative container 3 to determine the amount of output liquid, making the adjustment of the output liquid amount easier, and the present invention mainly performs the liquid level setting by the physical principle (siphon action), and there is no It is indeed possible to achieve the object of the present invention by using a 3-electrode type sensor which may cause a mis-touch due to moisture and affect the amount of liquid output. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are all It is still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional electrode type liquid adding device; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another conventional electrode type liquid adding device; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the present invention. Quantitative liquid addition system compared to 13 1328562 preferred embodiment

1328562 【主要元件符號說明】 2 ....... •…儲存槽 4…… ••…注入回流管 3 ....... •…定量容器 41 •… ••…注入回流管頂 31…… •…底座 緣 311… •…第二穿孔 5…… …··輸送幫浦 312 ... •…第三穿孔 6…… .....液位感測器 32…… •…圍繞壁 7…… ••…定量罩 33…… •…頂座 8…… …··製程排放單元 331 ··· …·螺孔 81 ·...' …··排放管 332… •…第一穿孔 82...·. …· ·電動閥 333… …·空氣調節孔 a ..... •…第一液面高度 34…… •…容置空間 β..... ••…第二液面高度1328562 [Description of main component symbols] 2 ....... •...Storage tank 4... ••...Injecting return pipe 3 ....... •...Quantitative container 41 •... ••...Injected into the top of the return pipe 31... •...Base edge 311... •...Second perforation 5.........··Transport pump 312 ... •... Third perforation 6.............. Level sensor 32... •... Around the wall 7... ••...Quantitative cover 33... •...Top seat 8............·Process discharge unit 331 ·····Spiral hole 81 ·...'...·Discharge tube 332... •... A perforation 82...·..··Electrical valve 333... Air conditioning hole a ..... • First liquid level 34... • Storage space β..... ••... Second level

1515

Claims (1)

1328562 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種定量液體添加系統,包含: 一儲存槽,用於儲存欲添加之液體; 一定量容器,位於該儲存槽的相對上方,該定量容 器具有一底座、一自該底座之周緣向上延伸之圍繞壁, 及一設於該圍繞壁之頂緣的頂座,該底座、該圍繞壁, 及該頂座三者相配合地界定出一容置空間,該頂座上設 有一螺孔及一空氣調節孔; • 一注入回流管,設置於該儲存槽及定量容器上並使 兩者相連通,該注入回流管連接於該儲存槽的一端是伸 入該儲存槽之容置空間内; 一輸送幫浦,設置於該注入回流管上,並驅動儲存 於該儲存槽内之液體藉由該注入回流管往該定量容器内 之容置空間移動; 一液位感測器,與該定量容器之頂座相連接並伸入 該定量容器之容置空間内; • 一定量罩,具有一封閉端及一開放端,該定量罩之 外周壁具有螺紋,並與該定量容器之頂座上的螺孔相配 合地使該定量罩之開放端旋入穿伸於該定量容器之容置 空間内,並對同樣是伸入該容置空間内的注入回流管的 一端形成遮罩,該定量罩之開放端之最底緣是低於該液 位感測器之最底緣;以及 一製程排放單元,具有一與該定量容器之底座相連 接並與該定量容器之容置空間相連通的排放管,以及一 16 1328562 設置於該排放管上,用於控制該排放管之開閉的電動閩 〇 2. 依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之定量液體添加系統,其 中,該注入回流管、該定量罩,及該製程排放單元之排 放管是垂直地穿伸設置於該定量容器之容置空間中。 3, 依據申請專利範圍帛2 $所述之定量液體添加系統,其 中,該液位感測器是一浮球式液位感測開關。1328562 X. Patent application scope: 1. A quantitative liquid addition system comprising: a storage tank for storing a liquid to be added; a quantitative container located above the storage tank, the quantitative container having a base and a self a surrounding wall extending upwardly from the periphery of the base, and a top seat disposed at a top edge of the surrounding wall, the base, the surrounding wall, and the top seat cooperatively defining an accommodating space, the top seat a screw hole and an air adjusting hole are arranged on the upper surface; and a returning pipe is disposed on the storage tank and the quantitative container, and the two are connected to each other, and one end of the injection returning pipe connected to the storage tank extends into the storage tank a delivery pump disposed on the injection return pipe and driving the liquid stored in the storage tank to move into the accommodation space in the quantitative container by the injection return pipe; a measuring device connected to the top seat of the quantitative container and extending into the accommodating space of the quantitative container; • a quantitative cover having a closed end and an open end, the outer wall of the quantitative cover having And engaging with the screw hole in the top seat of the metering container to screw the open end of the metering cover into the accommodating space of the metering container, and also extending into the accommodating space Forming a mask at one end of the injection return pipe, the bottom edge of the open end of the quantitative cover is lower than the bottom edge of the liquid level sensor; and a process discharge unit having a base connected to the quantitative container a discharge pipe connected to the accommodation space of the quantitative container, and a 16 1328562 disposed on the discharge pipe for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe. 2. The quantification according to the scope of the patent application The liquid addition system, wherein the injection return pipe, the quantitative cover, and the discharge pipe of the process discharge unit are vertically disposed in the accommodating space of the quantitative container. 3. A quantitative liquid addition system according to the scope of application of the patent application 帛2 $, wherein the liquid level sensor is a float type liquid level sensing switch. 1717
TW97108134A 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Fixed quantity liquid adding system TW200938477A (en)

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CN110254771B (en) * 2019-05-10 2023-07-28 广东建邦机械有限公司 Quantitative feeder for liquid medicament

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